【ZKW】英语中考命题研究(遵义)专题研究突破：专题十二句子种类
中考英语命题研究 第二编 语法专题突破篇 专题十二 句子种类(精练)试题1
专题十二句子种类( A )1.(2016青海中考)—Shall we have a barbecue on the beach?—________！A．What an interesting ideaB．What a private placeC．How sunny it is( C )2.(2016济南中考)—Making paper bottles？Wow，________great idea!—Thank you.We may use less plastic in this way.A．how B．what an C．what a( C )3.(2016宜宾中考)________fine weather we have today!A．What a B．How C．What( A )4.(2016来宾中考)________beaut iful music!A．What B．What a C．How( B )5.(2016苏州中考)—________pale you look！Are you feeling all right?—I'm not feeling well.I've got a toothache.A．How a B．How C．What a( B )6.(2016济南中考)—________dressed now！We have to go in ten minutes.—OK，Mom.A．Getting B．Get C．To get( A )7.(2016黄石中考)________to smile at your life when you are in trouble，and you will soon be happy again.A．Try B．To try C．Trying( B )8.(2016广东中考)Tommy，________play basketball in the street next time.You may get hit by a car.A．do B．don't C．must( A )9.(2016泰安中考)As we all know，life is short but amazing.________it!A．Enjoy B．To enjoy C．Enjoying( B )10.(2016青海中考)Not only I but also my parents________looking forwar d to seei ng you！We can't wait.A．am B．are C．wer e( A )11.(2016邵阳中考)One of my friends________moved to America，I miss her so much.A．has B．have C．are( A )12.(2016郴州中考)—Look！A woman with three children________crossing the street.—Let's help them.A．is B．are C．was( C )13.(2016安顺中考)He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired，________？A．is he B．can't he C．can he( B )14.(2016济南中考)—________did you visit Taiwan with，Sarah?—My parents.We had a good time there.A．What B．Who C．W here( B )15.(2016天水中考)—________do you hold a sports meeting in your school?—Once a year.A．How soon B．How oftenC．How far( A )16.(2016青海中考)________more chances for young people to find jobs in big cities. A．There are B．We have C．It's said( C )17.(2016天水中考)—You didn't find the owner of the books，did you?—________．So I gave them to our teacher.A．No，I did B．Yes，I din'tC．No，I didn't( B )18.(2016宜昌中考)—Excuse me.Is there a bus to the Olympic Center?—________．You can take the No.111 bus.A．Yes，it is B．Yes，there isC．I'm not sure( A )19.(2016永州中考)David ne ver fights with his classmates，________？A．does he B．doesn't heC．isn't he( B )20.(2016武汉中考)—What's the matter，Jenny?—________something wrong with my bike.A．It is B．There is C．I have。
【zkw】英语中考命题研究(遵义)专题研究突破：专题一名词(练习无答案)复习课程
专题一名词,中考五年命题规律及趋势编者按：系统分析遵义近4年试题，重点是单项选择、完形填空、词语运用题，逐命题点统计考查频次，表格直观呈现，并在各命题后批注考情，便于快速把握重点，逐一攻克。
76 turn→turning1分78 act→actors1分86 glass→glasses1分201478 French→Frenchmen1分84 difficult→difficulty1分90 Betty→Betty's1分201279 tomato——tomato 1.5分80 active——activities1分分析遵义近5年中考真题可以看出，名词为单项选择题的必考点，且近两年偏向名词词义在语境中的辨析，句子设置的语境贴近学生生活实际。
对名词单复数的考查会和词义辨析结合，注重对语境的考查。
对名词所有格的考查也会和单复数结合，侧重于不规则变化的名词复数。
设题形式均为简单句。
另外，完型填空和语篇填空、单词拼写及改错题中也会涉及对名词的考查，完型填空侧重考查名词的词义辨析，而语篇填空、单词拼写及改错题则侧重对名词单复数及所有格的考查。
预计2016年遵义中考的单项选择仍会考查名词词义辨析题。
完形填空也会涉及1～2道名词词义辨析题。
语篇填空，单词拼写及改错题中考查名词变复数的可能性较大，也考查动词或形容词转换为名词。
,遵义中考重难点突破名词名词的分类专有名词普通名词可数名词个体名词集体名词不可数名词物质名词抽象名词名词的数可数名词单数复数规则变化不规则变化不可数名词名词的所有格's所有格的构成及用法of所有格的构成及用法双重所有格名词的句法作用名词作主语、宾语、表语名词作定语、同位语、补语、状语名词辨析【考点抢测】()1.It's your ________ as a teacher to protect your students.A．duty B．hobby C．habit()2.Jennifer takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of ________．A．knowledge B．energy C．change()3.The Internet is very useful. We can get a lot of ________ from it.A．things B．troubles C．information()4.I will stay at ________ when the summer holiday come.A．house B．home C．family()5.It's kind of you to offer your ________ to the old in the bus.A．seat B．space C．place()6.—I'm sorry I went out for a smoke.I was so tired.—There's no ________ for this while you are at work.A．cause B．reason C．excuse()7.The environment is getting worse and worse，so we have to face this ________ right now.A．question B．problem C．issue【满分点拨】分析遵义中考近几年单选和完形对名词辨析的考查，主要以语境辨析为主，也涉及双名词复数及名词所有格的考查。
【zkw】英语中考命题研究(遵义)专题研究突破：专题二代词(练习)
专题二代词,中考五年命题规律及趋势分析遵义近5年中考真题可以看出代词是遵义中考近5年的必考点。
在单项选择中一般设置1～2题试题，其中必有1道人称代词或物主代词的考查，另外1道轮流考查不定代词和指示代词。
不定代词的考查点偏向指物的不定代词something/nothing/anything/everything的考查，也会涉及普通不定代词both/none/other/either的考查。
另外，完形填空中也会涉及不定代词和疑问代词的辨析。
对人称代词与物主代词的考查可以分为以下几种情况：(1)物主代词：考查的三个选项设置均为同一人称的不同形式，且偏向第一人称和第二人称，注重形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词与人称代词的混合辨析。
做此类题时，学生应首先判断句中所缺成分和人称，若其后紧跟名词，则为形容词性物主代词；若其后无名词，而是紧跟介词of或与名词词组并列，则为名词性物主代词。
(2)人称代词：主要考查宾格形式，位于介词后或固定结构中。
如：introduce sb.to sb.(把某人介绍给某人)。
(3)反身代词和指示代词：重点在于基本的词义辨析。
另外，完形填空中也会涉及代词的辨析，学生应联系上下文判断所指人称或所指事物的类别。
语篇填空、单词拼写及改错，偶尔也会涉及人称代词、物主代词、不定代词的运用。
预计2016年遵义中考的单项选择题会考查一道人称代词与物主代词的辨析和一道不定代词的辨析。
,遵义中考重难点突破代词人称代词主格(I，you，she等)宾格(me，you，her等)物主代词形容词性物主代词(my，your等)名词性物主代词(mine，yours等)反身代词(myself，yourself，themselves等)指示代词(this，that，these，those等)相互代词(each other和one another)疑问代词(构成特殊疑问句：who，what等)不定代词普通不定代词(some，any，few等)复合不定代词(anyone，nothing等)连接代词(引导宾语从句：who，what等)关系代词(引导定语从句：who，whose等)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词【考点抢测】一、单词拼写1．My parents showed ________ some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.(I) 2．There are lots of restaurants in our town.And most of ________ are clean and cheap.(they) 3．Many people think Peng Liyuan is the most beautiful First Lady.And ________ songs are also wellknown.(she)4．Kitty is the name of my pet.________ nose is very funny.(it)5．It's very important for us to learn how to learn by ________．(we)二、单项选择( )6.My daughter is a great fan of Justin.________ has most of Justin's CDs.A．She B．Her C．He( )7.It is a good habit of ________ to read a few lines before going to bed.A．me B．my C．mine( )8.Mom，I'm old enough to wash ________ own clothes and ________．You can have a rest after work.A．my；your B．my；yoursC．your；my( )9.Boys，don't lose ________ in playing Angry Birds.It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.A．himself B．yourselfC．yourselves( )10.We had a big meal and enjoyed ________ at the party last night.A．themselves B．myselfC．ourselves【满分点拨】一、人称代词人称代词有主格和宾格之分，主格在句中作主语和表语；宾格作动词或介词的宾语，也可作表语。
中考命题研究(遵义)中考英语 第一部分 教材知识研究 七年级上册 Units 9
币仍仅州斤爪反市希望学校七年级(上) Units 5—9,中考根底知识梳理,五年中考真题演练◆可数名词及不可数名词( )1.(202124题)—Can I help you，madam?—I want ________．A．two boxes of appleB．two glass of waterC．two bowls of porridge( )2.(202128题)Mr.Li is always patient to give me ________ on how to work out the problem.A．an advice B．many advicesC．some advice◆名词所有格及双名词复数( )3.(202121题)The foreigners from the USA like Chinese dishes very much.A．plates B．food C．fruit( )4.(202127题)We got together in ________ room to watch The Strongest Voice of China.A．Tom and Jim B．Tom and Jim'sC．Tom's and Jim's( )5.(202127题)All the ________ in our school enjoyed themselves on March 8th because it was their own holiday. A．men teacher B．women teachersC．women teacher◆词汇( )6.(202128题)—Is this your ________ visit to my hometown，Zunyi?—No.I've been here for many times.A．one B．the first C．first( )7.(202129题)—The dish is delicious!—Well，at least it's as ________ as the one I cooked yesterday.A．good B．well C．better( )8.(202126题)—________ did you come so late to your office this morning?—Oh.I felt so sick that I couldn't get up on time.A．How B．Which C．Why( )9.(202122题)Without enough money，they could do__nothing__but work hard to get more.A．do something to B．onlyC．do nothing besides◆单词拼写10．(202181题)They are organizing the ________(thirtynine)sports meeting of their school.11．(202176题)There will be a composition contest named“My Good Teacher〞to celebrate the ________(30) Teachers' Day.12．(202177题)I have tried three times，and the teacher asks me to have a ________(four)try.13．(2021中考)Here are ________(tomato)noodles.They smell good！,中考重难点突破辨析ed与ing形容词(interesting/interested，boring/bored，relaxing/relaxed)【考点抢测】1．She found an ________(有趣的)book in the library.2．I don't want to be tired to this ________(厌烦的)job.3．He ________(对……不感兴趣)that plan，and I didn't bite either.4．I have nothing against ________．(在沙滩上放松)【总分值点拨】v．＋ed与v.＋ing的形容词释义如下：v．＋ing和＋ed是由现在分词和过去分词转化而来的形容词，具有形容词的性质。
【zkw】英语中考命题研究(遵义)专题研究突破：专题二代词(练习)
专题二代词,中考五年命题规律及趋向1.人称代词2.物主代词3.反身代词4.指示代词考大纲求5.不定代词(some， any ，no) 6. 疑问代词考察点年份题号考察角度选项设置分值人称物主与反身代词2015mine；29形容词性和名your/ my；1 分词性物主代词yours /mine ；yours82反身代词it → itself 1 分2014形容词性和名your；33词性物主代词Mine /your； 1 分My/your ； My77反身代词he→ himself 1 分201335人称代词宾格me/my/mine 1 分99名词性物主代we→ ours 1 分201284形容性物主代him → his 1 分词201179反身代词she → herself 1.5分不定代词2015other /the29不定代词others/the 1 分othersomebody/eve36复合不定代词rybody/ nobod 1.5 分ythe__other/o201441不定代词thers/anothe 1.5分rAnything/Not201350复合不定代词hing /Everyth 1.5分ing201232不定代词Either/ Both /1 分Allwrong85复合不定代词something→1 分something__wrong87everything→1 分复合不定代词nothing疑问代词when/ what /wh201542疑问代词．．．．1.5 分y201142疑问代词how/ what /whi 1.5 分ch剖析遵义近 5 年中考真题能够看出代词是遵义中考近 5 年的必考点。
在单项选择中一般设置1～ 2题试题，此中必有 1 道人称代词或物主代词的考察，此外 1 道轮番考察不定代词和指示代词。
不定代词的考察点倾向指物的不定代词something/nothing/anything/everything的考察，也会波及一般不定代词both/none/other/either的考察。
中考命题研究(遵义)中考英语 第一部分 教材知识研究
八年级(上) Units 8—10 ,遵义中考基础知识梳理,遵义五年中考真题演练◆条件状语从句( )1.(2013遵义39题)—If you have any trouble，be sure to call me.—________．A．I will.Thank you very muchB．Sorry to hear thatC．I'll think it over◆词汇( )2.(2012遵义37题)—How was your climbing Mount Huang?—I didn't believe I could do it ________ I got to the top.A．until B．while C．after( )3.(2011遵义22题)Sometimes I take the No.31 bus to work.A．by B．catch C．get( )4.(2012遵义25题)I asked if I could buy another car，but Mom put__her__foot__down．A．agreed B．refused C．replied◆情景交际( )5.(2015遵义35题)—Do you often help your parents with some housework at home? —________．I have to wash the dishes after dinner every day.A．Never B．MaybeC．Certainly，I do◆单词拼写6．(2014遵义77题)When Tom was young，his parents were so busy that they always left him alone by________(he).,遵义中考重难点突破辨析turn on，turn off，turn up与turn down【考点抢测】1．The room is a little cold.I want to ________the heat.2．I was so surprised that he ________(出席) my invitation.3．I can hardly hear the radio.Could you please ________ it ________(开大点)?4．Nothing could make the brave man ________(与……反目) his motherland.5．Don't rush.Please wait in line and get on the bus ________(依次地，轮流地)．【满分点拨】turn on意为“(把水源、煤气、电源等)打开”，其反义词组为turn off。
近年中考英语命题研究 第二部分 语法专题突破篇 专题十二 句子种类(精练)试题(2021年整理)
（贵阳专版）2017中考英语命题研究第二部分语法专题突破篇专题十二句子种类（精练）试题编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（贵阳专版）2017中考英语命题研究第二部分语法专题突破篇专题十二句子种类（精练）试题）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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专题十二句子种类（ B ）1。
(2015广州中考)-________will the invitations be sent to our guests?—In three days。
A．How often B．How soonC．How long( C )2。
(2015重庆中考）—________ did you work out the problem in such a short time?—With Mr。
Li’s help。
A．When B．Where C．How（ C )3。
(2016陕西中考)—Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travellers in the mountains。
—________they are!A．How great a manB．What a great manC．What great men( B ）4。
（2016广东中考）—It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 110℃ below zero.—Really? ________ nice surprise！A．What B．What a C．What an( A )5。
【zkw】英语中考命题研究(遵义)题型专项突破：题型六语篇填空(练习)
题型六语篇填空,五年中考命题规律及趋向遵义中考2011－ 2014 年词汇运用试题形式为：用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
可是2015 年中考增添了语篇填空题。
( 依据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适合形式填空) 。
语篇填空的考察点2. 名词 (不行数 )1. 动词的时态 5. 非谓语动词trouble—troub 3. 连词 so 4. 介词 afterdo— does go－ goingle6. 动词转变为名8. 动词转变为名7.动词不定式9.形容词10. 形容词的比词词leave —(to)lea proud( 固定短语较级decide — decisi communicate — cve be proud of)happy— happier on ommunication2015 年遵义中考语篇填空考点主要集中在名词、动词、形容词、连词和介词上。
名词主要考察不可数名词的数及动词转变为名词。
动词的考察主要为时态和非谓语动词的变化。
对形容词的考察要点在等级的变化上及形容词短语上。
展望 2016 年遵义中考的语篇填空题上的考点的覆盖面更广。
将会增添对副词、数词、语态的考察。
,解题方法与技巧该题型旨在考察考生的英语基础知识和综合运用英语的能力，往常所采纳的解题步骤为：明确所给词的词性→弄清所给句子的意思→确立空白地方需的词性→正确写出所填的词。
详细操作方法以下：第一，要仔细阅读短语，正确理解含有考点的句意，从方框中选准要填的词。
其次，要剖析应填词在句中充任的句子成分，正确判断应填词的词性。
再次，要判断所填词应采纳的正确词性。
若为名词，应注意其单复数、可数仍是不行数及其全部格形式；若为动词，应注意人称、数、时态、语态及非谓语动词形式；若为修饰语，应注意修饰名词或代词时用形容词，而修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句时要用副词；若为代词，注意代词的各样形式；若为形容词、副词，应注意等级变化；若为数词，要注意基数词与序数词的正确选择。
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专题十二句子种类基本句型、疑问句、感叹句、祈使句与倒装句,中考五年命题规律及趋势简单句是遵义中考题的必考点，感叹句在近5年中考题中只有2011年出现过1道题。
主要考查感叹词的辨析。
祈使句只在2012年中考的单词拼写中出现一道题，主要考查祈使句中谓语动词使用原形形状。
how词组在近5年遵义中考中考了2次。
分别在2014年单项选择题中考查how词组辨析，在2012年改错题中考查how词组词义辨析。
对疑问词辨析的考查是常考题，近5年中考，除2014年和2012年两道how词组外，还出现了4道题。
其中2015年分别在单项选择和完形填空中各出现一道题。
2013年和2011年均在完形填空题中考查疑问词的辨析。
倒装句是遵义中考的偶考点，分别在2014年49题和2012年89题中考查“So…＋主语和Neither…＋主语”结构以及so和neither的不同用法。
预计2016年遵义中考对疑问词的辨析的考查不可缺少，同时可能出现对倒装句或祈使句的考查。
,遵义中考重难点突破句子基本句型主语＋不及物动词主语＋及物动词＋宾语主语＋系动词＋表语(主语补足语)主语＋及物动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语主语＋及物动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语种类按使用目的分陈述句疑问句一般疑问句特殊疑问句选择疑问句反意疑问句祈使句感叹句按句子类别分：简单句、并列句、复合句基本句型【考点抢测】1．,The, advice,A sounds,B well.,C( )________2．,He,A had,B cold,C yesterday., ( )________3．,I taught him, how,A does he,B use,C computer., ( )________4．,Pass,A her, to,B those,C black pens., ( )________5．,He,A is, leaving to,B here, in,C 3 days.,( )________【满分点拨】遵义中考对五大基本句型结构的考查主要体现在改错题和书面表达题型中。
所以学生对这五大基本句型要熟练掌握并运用。
疑问句【考点抢测】( )1.—________ do you go to the cinema?—Once a month.A．How long B．How farC．How often( )2.—________ have you been in the sports club?—Since the first month I came to the school.A．How old B．How longC．How much( )3.—________ is this pen?—It's three dollars.A．How much B．How oftenC．How old( )4.________ do you prefer to use to keep in touch with your friends，QQ or MSN? A．Which B．HowC．Where( )5.—________ can you finish this English examination?—In about one and a half hours.A．How far B．How oftenC．How soon【满分点拨】1．疑问句的分类遵义近5年中考对疑问句的考查主要为一般疑问句和特殊疑问句，且对疑问句的考查方式侧重于单项选择和完形填空中。
2．一般疑问句的用法如：—Is she from England？她来自英格兰吗？—Yes，she is.是的，她是。
—Must I finish the report today？我必须今天完成报告吗？—Yes，you must.是的，你必须。
Did she like to dance when she was young？她小时候喜欢跳舞吗？Have you been to Tibet？你去过西藏吗？3．特殊疑问句的用法如：Who is the girl over there？那边的女孩是谁？Which color would you prefer，red or yellow？你更喜欢哪种颜色，红色还是黄色？What are you going to be when you grow up ？你长大了将从事什么工作？ When did you go to Shanghai last time ？你上次去上海是什么时候？ Where can I get the ticket for the show ？我在哪儿可以买到这场表演的票？ Why are you late for the meeting ？你为什么开会迟到了？ How do you get to school every day ？你每天怎样去上学？ 中考常考查的how 疑问词组用法辨析反意疑问句及选择疑问句 备注：反意疑问句和选择疑问句在遵义中考中没涉及此考点，所以不作重点讲解。
感叹句【考点抢测】( )1.________ wonderful concert they are putting on in the city square! A ．How B ．What C ．What a( )2.Wow ！________ beautiful Chengde is!A ．HowB ．WhatC ．What a( )3.________ nice the ice cream looks ！I can't wait to taste it. A ．How a B ．How C ．What a( )4.________ good advice the teacher gave me! A ．How B ．What C ．What a 【满分点拨】感叹句用法口诀感叹句，表情感，how ，what 放句前。
名词词组跟what ，how 与形副紧相连。
为了句子更简洁，主谓部分也可略。
祈使句与倒装句【考点抢测】1．,I, don't,A know English，,so,B does,C he,.,( )________2．,Won't,A make,B the same, mistakes,C.,( )________3．, Here,A the bus,B comes,C.,( )________( )4.Boys and girls，________ in the river.It's not safe.A．don't swim B．to swimC．swim( )5.________ harder，and you'll make your dream come true one day.A．Studying B．To studyC．Study( )6.Not only ________ reading interesting novels but also she can even write some.A．likes she B．she likesC．does she like( )7.—Sun Yang can swim.—________．A．So can I B．So I canC．Neither can I【满分点拨】祈使句表示命令，请求，建议或劝告等。
主语通常被省略，谓语动词用原形，句末用感叹号或句号，读降调。
1．祈使句：注意：(1)应答祈使句时要用将来时。
如：—Please remember to take the dog out for a walk every day.请记住每天带着狗出去散步。
—Yes，I will.是的，我会的。
(2)掌握“祈使句＋and/or＋结果状语”结构。
如：Work harder，and you'll get good grades.更加努力，你就会取得好成绩。
2．倒装句so引导的倒装句(1)完全倒装：so＋助动词/系动词/情态动词＋主语。
该倒装句的意思是“某某也一样”，上下句中是不同的两个人或物，但发生同样的行为或状况，是表示肯定的倒装。
如：Li Hua failed in this English exam，so did I．李华英语考试不及格，我也没及格。
(2)易混句式：so＋主语＋助动词/系动词/情态动词，意为“确实是……”。
该句式表示的是对前面所说的事实加以肯定，上下句中是相同的人或物。
如：—Lucy dances very well.露西舞跳得很好。
—So she does.的确如此。
neither/nor＋助动词/系动词/情态动词＋主语。
该倒装句的意思是“某某也不怎么样”，上下句中是不同的两个人或物，他们的行为或状况一样，是表示否定的倒装。
如：He wasn't late for school，neither/nor was I．他上学没迟到，我也没有。
注意：(1)和(2)两种倒装句结构中的助动词、系动词或情态动词在形式上与前面的谓语动词保持一致，但由它们的主语决定单复数形式。
以here，there，out，in，down，up，away，now，then等副词开头也构成倒装句，用两种形式：(1)副词＋动词＋名词(完全倒装)(2)副词＋代词＋动词(部分倒装)注意：谓语动词由它们后面的名词或代词决定单复数形式。
如：Here are some books.有一些书。
Here you are.给你。