乔家大院英文导游词
乔家大院英文导游词
乔家大院英文导游词乔家大院英文导游词乔家大院大家知道吗？各位导游朋友是怎么样介绍乔家大院的呢？我们看看下面的导游词，欢迎大家阅读吧！乔家大院英文导游词ladies and gentleman,good morning!welcome to shanxi!its my great honour to stand here to be your tour guide,please allow me introduce myself, my name is z,u can call me Doris too.the man who sitting beside me is our driver Mr li ,he has more than ten year’s experience in driving so he will makes our trip a safe and pleasant one .we will do our best to make your tour pleasant and enjoyable .山西素有“中国古代建筑博物馆”之称。
全省现存有大量明清时期的民居建筑，它们大都集中在晋中的祁县、平遥、太谷、介休一带，这些深宅大院不仅是当时富商大贾的宅第，也是显赫一时的晋商的历史见证。
那我们今天参观的乔家大院就是它们其中的一个代表。
shanxi has long been known as "ancient architecture museum of china". A great many civil houses build in Ming and Qing Dynasties have been preserved in here.they are the testimony of history of Shanxi Merchants .the Courtyard of Family Qiao that we will visit today is one of them.乔家大院位于祁县东观镇乔家堡村，距太原54公里，乘车大约一小时就可以到达。
乔家大院英文导游词
乔家大院英文导游词2016乔家大院英文导游词【乔家大院英文导游词】Courtyard of Family QiaoShanxi, to the ground relics of the HSBC, said underground energy masterpiece. Today, he ordered a large number of traditional houses to discover the art of architecture and worldwide attention. These exquisite incomparable and the House of intact, to their eternal truth, we look forward to the civilization of Interpretation interpretation, we look forward to the glorious history of the interpretation of Shanxi.The wisdom of the Chinese nation and hardworking spirit, and created a towering wall, the solemn palaces, beautiful gardens, but also created a variety of House of. These have their own unique House of fresh life. Zheng Xiaoxie famous architectural experts said, "Beijing is the National Palace Museum, a terracotta warriors and horses in Xi'an, Qixian County has 1,000 homes." China's historical and cultural city - Qixian County residents, Set Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing of the French, the Department of the Hebei Jiangnan Dacheng, the most famous of which is Courtyard of Family Qiao.Courtyard of Family Qiao in Qixian County in Shanxi Province QIAO Jia, south of Taiyuan, 54 km,East of the town just two kilometers. Also known as the central scroll it is the Qing Dynasty famous commercial finance capitalists Qiao Yong attended by the . , Was built in the Qing Dynasty Emperor Qianlong years, the future has been amended twice, the first extension, through thecontinuous efforts of several generations of people in the Early Republic of China into a magnificent architectural groups, and a concentrated expression of the Qing Dynasty in China's unique style residential areas north .The compound closed for the whole of the castle-building complex covering 10,642 (about 16 acres) square meters, the construction area 4,175 square meters, at 6 compound, 20 small courtyard, 313 housing. Compound III faced Street, not connected with the surrounding residential areas. Door sit West Chaodong, on the top floor of a tall, middle-City openings Road, opposite the door is brick map. The door to, is a things to the bust, the bust of a parapet wall on both sides of the Taiwan Wai, the bust of the end of the ancestors is the ancestral hall, and the door distant relative, as imperial court structure. The three northern compound, the canopies are Wuhu gallery door, dark-dark lattice, three bays, palanquin acceto more than enough, the doors have suppository lateral Ma-chu and launched stones, a few from the East to West, followed by the home, Northwest Center, study centers. Fabrics are all being biased structure of the compound, the hospital owner is living, is partial hospital rooms and living rooms Zaofang servants. Construction on the relatively low partial hospital, the roof structure is very different, both for tile-roofed house is a hospital canopies, partial hospital for shop roof cottage is both an expression of the ethics of hierarchy, orderly, also showed that the Building a higher level flu. There are four main building of the compound, the gatehouse, more floor balconies Court 6. The roof of a walkway the same hospital, nursing homes Patrol easy night.Looking at the whole hospital layout stringent design sophistication, overlooking a "Hi Hi" shaped, construction known,brick adjustments, and Seiko doing fine, brackets eaves, multicolored decorations of the equipment, brick carvings, crafts superb, and fully demonstrated China superb working people the construction process, experts and scholars reputation of being: "the history of the North Vernacular Architecture a shining pearl", it has been called "a Royal Palace, the house of QIAO Jia," said famous Interpretation,at home and abroad.。
乔家大院英文晋商简介50字
乔家大院英文晋商简介50字Qiao Family Courtyard: A Brief Introduction to the Jin MerchantsIntroduction:Established in the 16th century during the Ming Dynasty, Qiao Family Courtyard is a prominent architectural masterpiece of the Jin merchants in China. Located in Pingyao County, Shanxi Province, this exquisite courtyard complex encompasses a rich heritage of the Jin merchants' history and culture. With its unique architectural design and historical significance, Qiao Family Courtyard has become a renowned tourist attraction, attracting visitors from all over the world.Historical Background:The Qiao Family Courtyard was constructed by the Qiao family, who were influential merchants during China's feudal period. Originating from Pingyao County, the Qiao family accumulated immense wealth through their involvement in various business ventures, including banking, trading, and logistics. Their success as Jin merchants allowed them to establish a grand residence that showcased their wealth and prosperity.Architectural Splendor:Qiao Family Courtyard stands as an embodiment of the architectural style prevalent during the Ming and Qing dynasties. The design melds the essence of both northern and southern China, creating a unique amalgamation that signifies the cultural fusion of that era. The intricatedetails and craftsmanship displayed within the courtyard reflect the sophistication and opulence of the Jin merchants.The courtyard complex spans over 8,000 square meters and consists of multiple buildings, including the main residence, ancestral hall, opera stage, as well as several gardens and courtyards. These structures are a testament to the Qiao family's social status and their desire to preserve their legacy for future generations.Cultural Significance:Beyond its architectural grandeur, Qiao Family Courtyard has significant cultural and historical value. It offers a glimpse into the lifestyle, traditions, and values of the Jin merchants. From the ornate decorations to the functional layout, every element within the courtyard carries symbolic meanings and reflects the aspirations and beliefs of the Qiao family.As an ode to the Jin merchants' prosperity, the Qiao Family Courtyard showcases an impressive array of cultural artifacts and exhibits. Visitors can explore various collections, including antique furniture, calligraphy, paintings, and traditional clothing. These displays not only preserve the heritage of the Jin merchants but also shed light on their artistic accomplishments and their contributions to Chinese culture.Preservation and Tourism:Recognizing the historical and cultural significance of Qiao Family Courtyard, the Chinese government designated it as a protected cultural heritage site in 1986. Since then, extensive restoration efforts have been undertaken to maintain the original beauty and charm of the courtyardcomplex. Presently, the Qiao Family Courtyard serves as a living museum, attracting tourists and scholars alike.Tourists who visit Qiao Family Courtyard can immerse themselves in the bygone era of the Jin merchants. The peaceful ambiance, traditional architecture, and well-preserved artifacts transport visitors back in time, offering a profound experience of Chinese history and culture. The courtyard complex also hosts various cultural events, such as traditional performances and exhibitions, further enriching the visitor experience.Conclusion:Qiao Family Courtyard stands as a testament to the prosperity and cultural legacy of the Jin merchants. Through its architectural splendor and historical significance, it offers a captivating journey into the past, allowing visitors to appreciate the opulence and cultural richness of the Jin merchants' era. As a renowned tourist attraction, Qiao Family Courtyard continues to captivate and educate visitors, ensuring that the legacy of the Jin merchants lives on for generations to come.Word Count: 501.。
乔家大院英语PPT 学生活动 (Courtyard of Qiao family)
Magpie (喜鹊) Plum(梅)
Chrysanthemum(菊) “Maodie” “耄耋” Longevity (长寿)
Tablet
The refinement and delicacy of design fully manifest the special style of residential buildings in Qing dynasty, which have high value in admiration, scientific study and history. It’s really unparalleled ,thus regarded as a brilliant pearl among north residential buildings.
Door sit West, on the top floor of a tall, middle-City openings Road, opposite the door is brick map. The door to, is a things to the bust, the bust of a parapet(护墙) wall on both sides of the wall, the bust of the end of the ancestors is the ancestral hall, and the door distant relative, as imperial court structure.
The courtyard looks like a castle. The closed brick walls are built around the courtyard. They are more than ten meters tall. There is also a observation tower on them. Not only the high walls are safe and firm, but also they show the stateliness.
介绍乔家大院英文作文
介绍乔家大院英文作文下载温馨提示:该文档是我店铺精心编制而成，希望大家下载以后，能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。
文档下载后可定制随意修改，请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料，如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等，如想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!The Qiao Family Courtyard is really big. There are many rooms and courtyards. It shows the grandeur of that time.You can feel the history and culture there. It's like walking into an old story.Lots of people come to visit it. They are all attracted by its unique charm.The architecture is very beautiful. It's a wonder of ancient Chinese architecture.。
旅游英语乔家大院演讲
Layout“囍”
the Northern Yard ：the Old Yard, the Northwest Yard and the Study Yard the Southern Yard ： the Southeast Yard, the South Yard and the New Yard.
It has been assessed as Grade One Culture relics of the state.
The pronunciation in Chinese is “xi niu” sounds like “喜牛” a lucky meaning in China
Ten-thousand-person ball(千人球） It is another treasure of the Qiao’s compound. It was hanging in the living room .
Qiao Grand Courtyard
学生：闫佳丽 专业：马克思主义哲学
The history
Qiao Zhi Yong
He began to mange business and their commercial influence spread beyond Shanxi Province. He spend lots of money to expanse the old house.
Show "business practices "
Qiao Yingxia and Qiao Yingkui set up a new house in close to the southwest hospital. Western-style decoration Bathroom “foreign latrine”
乔家大院英文介绍
乔家大院英文介绍A Visit to the Qiao Family Courtyard in Shanxi Province, ChinaIn the heart of Qi County, nestled within the ancient village of Qiaojiabao, lies a magnificent testament to traditional Chinese architecture - the Qiao Family Courtyard. This magnificent complex, often referred to as the "Castle in the Countryside," is not just a residence but a symbol of good fortune and prosperity, resembling the double "happy" character from above.Covering an impressive area of 8724 square meters, with a construction area of 3870 square meters, the Qiao Family Courtyard is divided into six compounds, housing 20 small courtyards and 313 rooms1. Each courtyard is unique, reflecting the intricate details and fine craftsmanship of the Qing Dynasty. The first courtyard, the entrance, boasts a grand gate guarded by two stone lions, symbolizing strength and fortune. The second courtyard is the main residence, with living quarters, reception rooms, and study rooms, all exquisitely decorated with carvings and paintings. The third courtyard is an inner garden, a serene oasis with ponds,pavilions, and rockeries. The fourth courtyard is reserved for the women of the family, while the fifth courtyard is the ancestral temple, a place of worship and respect.The compound's walls, towering over thirty feet high, are closed and surrounded by brick, topped with parapets and observation ports, offering a safe and secure environment. Its compact design and fine craftsmanship fully reflect the unique architecture of the Qing Dynasty, a style highly regarded for its scientific and aesthetic value.The Qiao Family Courtyard is not just a physical structure; it's a testament to the wisdom and hardworking spirit of the Chinese nation. It's a place where generations of Qiao family members have lived, worked, and thrived, leaving their indelible mark on the historical and cultural landscape of Shanxi Province.Visitors to the Qiao Family Courtyard are treated to a visual feast, as they marvel at the intricate carvings, the beautiful gardens, and the serene atmosphere that pervades the entire compound. It's a journey through time, where one can almost hear the echoes of laughter, conversations, and the bustling activity of a prosperous family.In conclusion, the Qiao Family Courtyard is not just a building; it's a living museum, a historical landmark, and a symbol of the rich cultural heritage of China.。
乔家大院英语导游词范文
乔家大院英语导游词范文本文从网络收集而来，上传到平台为了帮到更多的人，如果您需要使用本文档，请点击下载按钮下载本文档（有偿下载），另外祝您生活愉快，工作顺利，万事如意！篇一:Luoyang peony is well-known for its big flowers and many varieties. Each year, in late spring when the peonies are in full blossom, thousands of visitors swarm to the city to enjoy the stunningly beautiful flowers. The international Peony Festival held here annually adds even more fame to Luoyang’s peony.Now ,we are going out of the Zhongshan Gate and driving along the Mausoleum Road. The destination ahead is a square in shape of crescent, According to Lu Yanzhi` s design, the place of the Mausoleum is like a “duo”, a big wooden bell, which was used to announce a policy, decree or a war in ancient time. Duo` s sound is loud and clear, implying to make the whole world peaceful and happy. The design reminds the people of Dr. Sun Yat-sen` s well-known saying “The revolution is far from success and we should continue working hard.” This saying also serves s an alert to the later generation. The crescent-shaped squ are is the bottom of the “Bell ofFreedom”.Courtyard of Family QiaoAt the beginning of the Western Han Dynasy, a former Qin commanding general, Zhao Tuo by name, founded the first local state in the presentday Guangdong area, the Kingdom of Nanyue, thus promoting the fusion between the Han and the Yue ethnics and accelerating the social, economic and cultural progress in South China. Under the Wu Kingdom of the Three Kingdoms period, the region to the north of Hepu was named Guangzhou, which ruled the Nanhai, Changwu and Yulin prefectures. Hence, the name of “Guangzhou” came into being. At that time, China’s foreign trade channel starting from Panyu was established, which is the origin of the Maritime Silk Road.Shanxi, to the ground relics of the HSBC, said underground energy masterpiece. Today, he ordered a large number of traditional houses to discover the art of architecture and worldwide attention. These exquisite incomparable and the House of intact, to their eternal truth, we look forward to the civilization of Interpretation interpretation, we look forward to the glorious history ofthe interpretation of Shanxi.The wisdom of the Chinese nation and hardworking spirit, and created a towering wall, the solemn palaces, beautiful gardens, but also created a variety of House of. These have their own unique House of fresh life. Zheng Xiaoxie famous arc hitectural experts said, “Beijing is the National Palace Museum, a terracotta warriors and horses in Xi’an, Qixian County has 1,000 homes.” China’s historical and cultural city - Qixian County residents, Set Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing of the French, the Department of the Hebei Jiangnan Dacheng, the most famous of which is Courtyard of Family Qiao.Courtyard of Family Qiao in Qixian County in Shanxi Province QIAO Jia, south of Taiyuan, 54 km,East of the town just two kilometers. Also known as the central scroll it is the Qing Dynasty famous commercial finance capitalists Qiao Yong attended by the . , Was built in the Qing Dynasty Emperor Qianlong years, the future has been amended twice, the first extension, through the continuous efforts of several generations of people in the Early Republic of China into a magnificent architectural groups, and a concentrated expression of theQing Dynasty in China’s unique style residential areas north .Can I draw your attention to a few tall buildings with blue tiles behind us They’re called Teacher Mansions，The apartments there are rewards to outstanding senior teachers，professors and scientists，sponsored by Dalian Municipal Government. These outstanding people can live there for free.Short for Fujian province of Fujian Province, located on the southeast coast of China, and Taiwan province across the sea. The province area kilometer of 12 square. A population of Han, Hui, Miao, such as mountains, full of national.篇二：The compound closed for the whole of the castle-building complex covering 10,642 (about 16 acres) square meters, the construction area 4,175 square meters, at 6 compound, 20 small courtyard, 313 housing. Compound III faced Street, not connected with the surrounding residential areas. Door sit West Chaodong, on the top floor of a tall, middle-City openings Road, opposite the door is brick map. The door to, is a things tothe bust, the bust of a parapet wall on both sides of the Taiwan Wai, the bust of the end of the ancestors is the ancestral hall, and the door distant relative, as imperial court structure. The three northern compound, the canopies are Wuhu gallery door, dark-dark lattice, three bays, palanquin acceto more than enough, the doors have suppository lateral Ma-chu and launched stones, a few from the East to West, followed by the home, Northwest Center, study centers. Fabrics are all being biased structure of the compound, the hospital owner is living, is partial hospital rooms and living rooms Zaofang servants. Construction on the relatively low partial hospital, the roof structure is very different, both for tile-roofed house is a hospital canopies, partial hospital for shop roof cottage is both an expression of the ethics of hierarchy, orderly, also showed that the Building a higher level flu. There are four main building of the compound, the gatehouse, more floor balconies Court 6. The roof of a walkway the same hospital, nursing homes Patrol easy night.Looking at the whole hospital layout stringent design sophistication, overlooking a “Hi Hi” shaped,construction known, brick adjustments, and Seiko doing fine, brackets eaves, multicolored decorations of the equipment, brick carvings, crafts superb, and fully demonstrated China superb working people the construction process, experts and scholars reputation of being: “the history of the North Vernacular Architecture a shining pearl”, it has been called “a Royal P alace, the house of QIAO Jia,” said famous Interpretation,at home and abroad.本文从网络收集而来，上传到平台为了帮到更多的人，如果您需要使用本文档，请点击下载按钮下载本文档（有偿下载），另外祝您生活愉快，工作顺利，万事如意！。
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、乔家大院英文导游词?乔家大院导游词ladiesandgentleman,goodmorning!welcometoshanxi!itsmygreathonourtostandheretobeyourtou rguide,pleaseallowmeintroducemyself,mynameisz,ucancallmeDoristoo.themanwhosittingbesi demeisourdriverMrli,hehasmorethantenyear’sexperienceindrivingsohew illmakesourtripasa feandpleasantone.wewilldoourbesttomake?yourtourpleasantandenjoyable.?山西素有“中国古代建筑博物馆”之称。
全省现存有大量明清时期的民居建筑，它们大都集中在6院在百寿thereisntanyflagpoleorstonelionsoutsidethegate,butthosetallwallscouldshowstheprestige oftheowner.housesinthisyardwas?designedquitenaturallyperfect,itshowsthecharacteristic styleofthecivilhousesinnorth.itshighlyvaluableinthestudyofhistory，inscientificresearches,itisalsovaluableasatouristresort.Thespecialistsandscholarscomm enditas"abrightpearlofthecivilhousesinnorth".thereisascreenwallfacingthegateofahouse, wecalledthis"zhaobi",wecanseeitconsistingofhundredformsofthecharacterfor“shòu”,itme anslongevity.大门上有一副对联“子孙贤，族将大”；“兄弟睦，家之肥”，可以看出乔家主人的最高追求，就是人丁兴旺，家庭和睦，只是致富的前提，也是富贵的归宿。
进入大门后我们首先来看一下大院的简单构造图，我们面前的这条常80米的甬道，将乔家大院的六个大院分为南北两院，北院房屋大都高大，是长辈居住的地方，南面的房屋相对较低是晚辈居住的地方，大门是朝东开的，所谓“紫气东来”这个大门就是吸收祥气的。
那我门一个大院一个大院来参观。
afterweentrythefrontgate,weseethemapfirst,thereare6compoundsintotal.thehousesinnorthe rnyardwastall,itstheresidenceofelders.relativelylowhousesinsouthlivedtheyoungergenera tion.【第一院】整个乔家大院比国内不是一期工程一起完工的，而是分为了三期工程，那我们要看的第一院就是清嘉庆至道光年间，是一期工程的第一院，称为老院，它是由乔贵发之子，乔致庸之父乔全美所建。
在整个”，，旁边丈，寓意folkloreof"live"and"row".thetwocarriagesdisplayedinwingroomisverybig,onlythoserichpeo plewhocanownthiskindofstuff.穿过穿心，我们来到了第二进院，我们看到，正房是一个二层的小楼，可是二楼是有窗没有门，那这叫做统楼，上方有一块牌匾“为善最乐”，这正是乔家老爷的座右铭，那以前正房是用来会客的，东西厢房是书房和卧室，我们今天来到乔家，就是乔家的客人，所以我们先来正房看看，我们会发现现在是冬季，但进入房间并不会感觉到冷，我们会看到墙壁非常的厚，厚大约为1.2米，那这是仿照过去的窑洞而作的，所以是冬暖夏凉。
now,wearestandinthesecondyard,wecanseethemainhouseisatwo-storybuilding,butthereisntan ywindowsordoorsonsecondfloor,thisisaspecialstyleinchina.theboardabovemeansthehappiestthingistobegoodness.themainroomwasusedforreceptguests.today,wearemrqiao'squests,solet sgotothemainroomfirst.uwontfeelcoldinthisroominwinter,becausethewallinthisroomarerela tivelythick,itsnearly1.2meters,thisroomispatternedafterpastcave,itswarminwinterandcol dinsummer.东厢房展出的是岁时节令，上半年的从二月二龙抬头，四月清明节，扫墓，五月端午，下半年从七月十五上坟，八月十五赏月，腊八喝腊八粥，二十三送灶王爷上天，二十四买对子，二十五扫房子，二十六打烧酒割肉，二十七杀猪又杀鸡，一直到大年三十。
theeastwingdisplayedfestivalsandholidays.itshowsthetroditionalfestivalofchinaandtheir correspondingcustoms,spiritualreligionandamusement.Tomb-sweepingDay,DragonBoatFestiva.??亡，行礼，脚，独自走了西口，开始了自己的发家之路。
他与清徐的一个姓秦的小伙子，一起在一个杂货铺打工，由于他们的勤快和好学，受到了老板的赏识，教会了他们很多的经商之道。
后来，他们有了一些积蓄，就自己开了一个草料铺，有一年，是个丰收年，粮价跌落，黄豆价格尤其低，他们便趁机购存大批黄豆。
不料，次年黄豆紧缺，价钱不断上涨，他们便将黄豆抛售出去，获利颇丰。
于是利用这笔资金，开设字号，名为广盛公。
后来因为管理的滞后，有些亏损，经过三年的整改，终于有了新的起色，当时把“广盛公”改名为“复盛公”，他们认为这是复兴基业的新起点。
我们看到下一位人物就是乔贵发的儿子乔全美，如果说，乔贵发是乔家的开创者，那他就是一个发展者，他为乔家制定了一系列的家规家训，一会儿我们去看看。
那乔全美有两个儿子，大儿子乔致广英年早逝，二儿子致庸继承家业，我们看这幅图，这位就是乔致庸，在他的手上，乔家度过了最辉煌的时期。
他是乔家最年长的人，活了89岁，一共娶了六个太太，最小的一个可能可以作他的孙女了，大家可能会问，乔家不是有很严格的家训吗，怎么会娶6位太太呢？他活了89岁，老了如果总是让女仆伺候生活起居，那样不是很方便，所以儿女让他娶妻，但从不纳妾。
当时乔家的生意遍布整个包头城，那有这么一句话叫“先有复盛公，后有包头城”。
thesecondcourtyarddisplaydthefamilyhistory.Qiaoguifawastheearliestancestorwomakethefa milygetrich,hewasill-fatedwhenhewasyoung.hisparentsdiedwhenhewaslittleboy.Hewassendto hisuncle'shomeasachild.heisahard-workingandsteady.somanypeoplelookeddownonhimjustbeca usehispoverty.sohedecided"zouxikou",itmeanswenttoworkinInnerMongolia.hesavedsomemoney bymeansof?workedforavarietyshop,andinvestedhisownstore.thisbecamethebeginningofhisfam ilybusiness.hisson,Qiaguangmeihasformulatedaseriesoffamilyrules.Qiaoguangmeihadtwoson s,eldestsondiedearlier.andhisyoungboyQiaozhiyonginheritedhisfamilypropertyandmadeagre而乔乔家的昆明等地。
?上面是镜面，它像天上圆圆的月亮，然后是祥云，最后是一头犀牛，这里还有一个传说故事，传说犀牛是天上的一个神将，玉皇大帝让它来到人间传令，每天人们应三打扮，一吃饭。
它却传成了一打扮，三吃饭，玉皇大帝大怒，将它贬到人间，由于留恋天上的生活，所以他的头总是朝向天上望着月亮，所以叫做犀牛望月，此外，犀牛还与喜牛谐音，也取一个吉祥的寓意。
据文物专家鉴定，此镜最低价也值300万人民币。
therearethreetreasuresinthethirdcourtyard.letsseeitoneafteranother.also,westartwithth emainroom.thepreciousinthisroomiscalled"themirrorofRhinocerosWatchingtheMoon",itscarv edoutoflignumvitae,thegeneralwoodswillfloatbecauseitislessdensethanwater.butthiswills inktowardsthebottom,ithasgonethroughovertwohundredyears,butitsimageisstillperfect.东厢房中展出的事第二件宝物，叫做“万人球”，，这是个圆球形的镜子，无论有多少人在房中，也无论站在哪个角度，都可以在镜子里找到自己，而且映像十分清晰，不会变形，所以叫做万人球。
那它当时是有一个重要的用途的，对，起监视的作用，当时乔老爷把它挂在正房的窗外，老爷经常会与掌柜的商讨商业事宜，这正是起到一个监视的作用，防止有人在外面偷听。
万人球确实是名不虚传，此物是清代的遗物。
???theeastwingdisplayedaveryspecialball,infactitsasphericalmirrorbutthemostspectacula riswhateverhowmanypeoplestandinthisroomandwhereveryouare,uwillfindurselfinthatball,qu iteclearandnottodeform.itswasusedforspyatthattime,whenmrQiaowasdiscussedimportantbusi ness,itcanpreventeavesdropping.ifudontbelieveit,justtryit~~因4条组成上有4据说，但乔【第四院我寓有一ng'sgrandnephew.allinthesignatureofnewtechnologybroughtfromabroad.thewindowofthemainr oom,itisEuropeanStyle,moreover,therearemanyexquisitebrick.thebrickonthetransomshowsac enserandaboysitonit.Themoraltoitistohaveplentyofoffspring,therearelyre-playing,chess, calligraphyandpaintingcarvedonbeside,thatmeanshehopehislatergenerationarethoroughlyac complishedinallofthem.wecanalsoseethebrickofbellandwatch.itusedforeducatedhisoffsprin gthattreasuringthelifetime.?正房的蜡像就是当时掌柜和东家报账的情景，正面坐的是东家，旁边坐的是掌柜的，而后面的就是小伙计了，那乔家乃至晋商当时选用小伙计是非常严格的，首先必须面貌清秀，身高七尺，并且是本村的村民，因为这样知根知底；其次就是他人品和技能的考察，必须通过严格的考察，才能被录用。