安徽省蒙城县第一中学、淮南第一中学等2018届高三上学期“五校”联考英语试题+Word版含解析
安徽省五省六校(K12联盟)2018届高三上学期期末联考英语试题
安徽省五省六校（K12联盟）2018届高三上学期期末联考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a library.C. In a classroom.2. What are the speakers doing?A. Doing shopping.B. Designing clothes.C. Getting dressed.3. What does the man mean?A. He’ll move the boxes for the woman.B. He wants Bob to give him a hand.C. He can’t help the woman.4. What does the man think of the seals in Prestige Air’s planes?A. Small.B. Wide.C. Comfortable.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The man’s early projects.B. The woman’s term paper.C. The way to write a paper.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
安徽省五省六校(K12联盟)2018届高三上学期期末联考英语试题
安徽省五省六校（K12联盟）2018届高三联考英语试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）(注：山西考生，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）（注：山西考生,每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
AAs fun and enriching as traveling can be, it can also prove to be very expensive. That’s why we’ve rounded up a list of the best international destinations to go to in 2018 that won’t break the bank.LaosLocated in Southeast Asia, Laos is an underrated country with a ton to offer, ill ere is an abundance of French colonial architecture, stunning Buddhist monasteries (修道院), jungles, and the nicest locals. The best part is it’s not super touristy, so you won’t be subje ct to jacked up prices or overwhelming crowds.For local meals and street eats, you can expect to pay $2 to $4, while a gourmet (精美的) meal with drinks will cost you $ 15 to $ 50. You can even get a boutique hotel or resort for us low as $ 50.PortugalPortugal is certainly having a moment right now, with tourists flocking to the Southern European country that borders Spain. Here you’ll find major cities filled with culture, stunning beaches, picturesque landscapes, sensational cuisine, and port wine.You can get a basic hotel starting from about $ 35, or a boutique hotel starting from about $ 120. As far as food, you can get a lunch special al a family-run restaurant for $ 8 to $ 12, and dinner for two in a top restaurant for $ 92.NicaraguaAnother country where tourism has yet to boom, this Central American country is set between the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea and is best known for its lakes, volcanoes, and beaches. Because Nicaragua isn’t quite on everyone’s radar just yet, you can expect low p rices. Go during the rainy season, and you can expect even a 20% discount.A typical meal will cost you $4, a gourmet meal $20, and a double bed in a luxury hotel will cost you between $ 80 to $ 120.21. Where could you go to enjoy tropical jungles?A. LaosB. PortugalC. SpainD. Nicaragua22. Visiting Nicaragua in the rainy season, for a gourmet meal you will pay ?A. $ 4.B. $8.C. $ 16.D. $20.23. What do these destinations have in common according to the text?A. They are European countries.B. Tourists can spend less money.C. They are underdeveloped countries.D. Tourists can enjoy living by the sea.BWhatever Rock was doing down there, it made enough noise for me to go to him. By the time I made it to the bottom of the stairs, he was running up, and he never came up the stair, no matter what. I think that was his way of telling me, “We’ve got to go back up.”When I got to the top of the stairs, I turned around and saw a light on, but I didn’t remember leaving one on. I walked downstairs again, and that’s when I saw fire. I immediately should to my wife to wake up and get our three kids. I grabbed a knife and cut out the plastic that covered the window to the porch roof. I then broke the window and kicked out the screen. I got everybody out on the roof and threw a blanket out there so we wouldn’t slip off. It was cold, January cold. Then I started screaming for help. But help never came.Now, I’m scared of heights and have physica l issues, what with my rheumatoid arthritis (类风湿性关节炎), but I couldn’t let ray family bum up. So I jumped off the roof. I didn’t run to the edge, I just jumped and got the wind knocked out of me when I landed.I found our ladder, placed it against the house, and climbed back up to the roof. I wrapped my arms around my daughter and canned my nine-month-old with my teeth, by his little sleeper. Then I climbed down the ladder. Once on ground, I had my little girl hold her brother, and I went back up to the roof lo get my other daughter. Then I went back up again and got my wife. I tried to get my dog, but he just disappeared in the black smoke. I never saw him alive again.I’m no hero. I’m just an ordinary person who’d help anybody. This happened to be the ti me when I helped my own family. I live to protect my family. Just like Rock — he lived lo protect us.24. Why did Rock make enough noise?A. Rock caused the fire and tried to escape.B. Rock was warming up itself to fight cold.C. Rock was playing upstairs and downstairs.D. Rock tried to remind the author of the fire.A. to call for helpB. to challenge himselfC. to find tools for rescueD. to escape being burned26. What can we learn about the author?A. Strict and devoted.B. Smart and sociable.C. Responsible and brave.D. Powerful and considerate.27. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A. Rock’s Heroic LifeB. Escape from the FireC. A Lesson I Have LearntD. My Adventure ExperienceCIf you’re a commuter (通勤者) or drive on the highway often, you’ve probably seen those tall wall-like structures alongside the road. You may think they’re there to pr event cars and trucks from going off the road, or to provide privacy nearby neighborhoods. But that’s actually not their main purpose.It all started back when the 1958 Hollywood Bowl was drowned out by nearby highway noise. Ever since, tall barriers made out of noise-cancelling materials were construct along the busiest areas of America’s highways to prevent the noise from affecting surrounding areas. There are now 2,748 miles of these walls across the U.S.According to the Federal Highway Administration, barrier walls can reduce highway noise by almost half. The structures are typically made out of wood, concrete or brick-materials that absorb or reduce sound.The critical aspect of the construction of these walls is their height. They’re built high en ough to be over the line of sight, usually much taller than any car or truck. Building them up this high reduces sound waves by about 5-10 decibels. Human ears can’t usually notice a difference below 3 decibels, so the taller the better!The barriers are most effective when they are built within 61 meters of the road, which is why they can seem like safety barriers. They also cannot have any openings, or else the noise will leak through and the wall will be ineffective.The FWHA also puts aesthetic standa rds on the noise reducing walls. They “must be designed to be visually appealing and must be designed to preserve aesthetic values and scenic views,” according to the organization’s website. This is done to keep the natural landscape that typically surrounds highways complete and make them pleasant for surrounding residential communities as well.28. What’s the main purpose of tall walls according to the text?A. To keep wildlife away from the road.B. To prevent cars from going off the road.C. To provide privacy to nearby neighborhoods.D. To prevent the noise from disturbing surroundings.29. What is the vital aspect of tall walls according to the text?A. the heightB. the materialC. the placeD. the style30. What can we learn about safety barriers according to the text?A. They were built since 1958.B. They are made from wood, or concrete.C. They stand within 61 meters of the road.D. They are built at a similar height of tall walls.31. What does the underlined word “aesthetic” in Para. 6 mean?A. noisy B artistic C. typical D. naturalDHomeless people face a lot of challenges. Some of the most basic challenges, however, spring from not having regular access to clean water and cleaning stuff such as soap and shampoo. And poor personal hygiene (卫生) can he particularly troubling for homeless teens.That challenge inspired a young researcher, Leia Glunckman, to invent a multi-purpose product. It would need to absorb sweat and oil from skin and hair. It would need to clean teeth. Plus, it would need to kill bacteria without being harmful to people. She wanted her ingredients to be natural and biodegradable (可降解的).Leia started by going to stores and looking at I he ingredient (原料) lists for tooth powders, body powders and dry shampoos. Then she put together eight different trial recipes of her own. She tested each mixture to see how well it absorbed body oil and cleaned hair, to find out how these might work as a toothpaste, she tested them al removing coffee stains from eggshells.Eventually, Leia settled on three working recipes. Each contains salt and baking powder. The salt helps clean teeth and remove dirt, she notes. Baking powder helps absorb smells. Her three recipes’ other ingredients di ffer. Some of those ingredients included cloves, cinnamon and chamomile. Those sorts of things give her products different tastes and smells. That would let teens choose a product based on personal preferences.Leia wants to develop her products further. “Could it be used to drive off mosquitoes?” she asks. “Or does it attract them? These are questions I want to answer next,” she notes.Science offers a way to go about “solving problems and helping people,” says Leia. And she thinks her products could benefit a broad range of people, not just the homeless. Anyone in an area with little or no access to clean water could find her products useful, she says.32. What made Leia make the product according to the text?A. Her personal experience.B. The suffering of homeless people.C. Poor personal hygiene for homeless people.D. Her curiosity about invention and helping others.33. The third paragraph mainly tells us .A. How Leia made the productB. how effective the product isC. what functions the product hasD. what ingredients the product has34. What can we learn about the product from the fourth paragraph?A. People can buy it in the market now.B. The product only has three varieties.C. Salt is used lo clear smells and remove dirt.D. It can be custom-made to suit personal taste.35. How does Leia feel about her invention?A. It has some faults.B. It is quite satisfactory.C. It still needs improving.D. It is useful in remote area.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（注：山西考生,每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
01化学与生活(50模拟的题目)
易错点一化学与生活模拟题训练1．（2018届广州市高三上学期第一次调研考试）通过不同的水处理方法可以得到不同质量标准的水，以满足人民生产、生活的用水需要。
下列处理方法不正确．．．的是A. 用ClO2、O3代替氯气进行自来水消毒B. 用高铁酸钠（Na2FeO4）处理水中的微生物和细菌C. 用Na2SO4·10H2O等处理含有Mg2＋、Ca2＋的硬水D. 用Na2S处理工业废水中的Cu2＋、Hg2＋等重金属离子【答案】C2．（2018届湖南省郴州市高三第一次质量检测）下列与化学有关的文献，理解错误的是A. 《咏石灰》（明·于谦）中“…烈火焚烧若等闲…要留清白在人间”其中“清白”是指氢氧化钙B. 《咏煤炭》（明·于谦）中“凿开混沌得乌金…不辞辛苦出山林”其中“乌金”的主要成分是煤炭C. 《天工开物》中记载：“以消石、硫磺为主。
草木灰为辅。
…魂散惊而魄齑粉”文中提到的是火药D. 《天工开物》中有如下描述:“世间丝、麻、裘、褐皆具素质…”文中的“裘”主要成分是蛋白质【答案】A3．（2018届湖南省郴州市高三第一次质量检测）化学与生产生活联系紧密，下列有关说法正确的是A. 只用淀粉溶液即可检验食盐是否为加碘盐B. 氢氟酸刻蚀水晶饰品体现其酸性C. 水垢中的CaSO4，可先转化为CaCO3，再用酸除去D. 煤经过气化和液化等物理变化可转为清洁能源【答案】C4．（2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟调研卷）化学与生活密切相关，下列有关说法错误的是A. 氢氧化铝可作抗酸药B. 硅胶可用作袋装食品的干燥剂C. 浓硫酸可刻蚀石英制的艺术品D. 酱油中含有多种维生素【答案】C5．（2018届四川达州市普通高中第一次诊断性测试）化学与生产、生活密切相关。
下列说法不正确的是A. 生活中不能用食醋区分食盐和纯碱B. 地沟油可用作工业上制肥皂C. 用燃烧的方法鉴别人造丝（纤维素）和蚕丝织物D. 硅胶可作袋装食品和瓶装药品的干燥剂【答案】A6．（2018届河南省洛阳市高三上学期第一次统一考试12月）化学与生产、生活、社会密切相关。
【高三英语试题精选】安徽名校2018届高三第一次联考英语试卷及答案
安徽名校2018届高三第一次联考英语试卷及答案安徽名校7题。
6 What is the woman’s brother?A A postmanB A poetC A writer7 What does the man plan to do?A Visit the woman’s brother laterB Prepare a giftC Meet the woman at once听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
[Zxxk]8 What is the job mentioned in the conversation?A To look after childrenB To work for a newspaperC To serve in a phone pany9 On what condition would the woman accept the job?A The work is funB She could be free to go shoppingC The return ticket is paid and the salary is good听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10 What is the relationship between the speakers?A Co-workersB Actor and actressC Interviewer and interviewee11 What does the woman do well in?A Dancing and singingB Typing and shorthandC Playing football and basketball12 Where does the woman really want to go?A A stadiumB A theatreC A hotel听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
安徽省江淮十校2018届高三第三次(4月)联考英语试卷
2018届安徽省江淮十校高三4月第三次联考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小題;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did this conversation most probably take place?A.By a bookstore.B.By an art museum..C.Inside a bookstore......2. How much does the woman have to pay if she stays for5days?A.$6.B.$11.C.$30..3. What did the man do that day?A. He didn’t go out.B. He was hurt in an accident.C. He played football though he was hurt.4. How old is Dick now?A.43.B.39.C.35.5. What does the man mean?A. The teacher is as fat as before.B. The teacher is fatter than before.C. The teacher is thinner than before.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
2018届安徽省江淮十校高三联考英语试题及答案
安徽省江淮十校2018届高三联考英语试题(纯word版)考生注意：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第II卷两部分, 共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前, 请考生务必将答题纸左侧密封线内的项目填写清楚。
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上, 在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. ￡19. 15.B. ￡9. 15.C. ￡9. 18.答案是B。
1.Where are the speakers?A. At the airport.B. In a shop.C. At the railway station.2.What will the man have?A. A blood test.B. A job interview.C. A physical examination.3.When will the man probably meet with Mrs. Jones?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:15.C. At 10:00.4.What’s the weather probably like tomorrow?A. Snowy.B. Warm.C. Rainy.5.What does the woman mean?A. The man can live with her parents.B. She will rent an apartment for him.C. The man should book a cheaper hotel.第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话。
安徽省蒙城县高三英语上学期“五校”联考试题(扫描版)(new)
安徽省蒙城县2018届高三英语上学期“五校”联考试题（扫描版）
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2021届安徽省五校高三上学期英语联考试题
2021届安徽省五校高三上学期英语联考试题怀远一中、颖上一中、蒙城一中、涡阳一中、淮南一中考试时间2020年12月5日第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ADaxing International AirportRegulations for certificates1. If your name on the passport is English, but on the ticket it is Chinese, you cannot take a domestic flight.2. The name and other information on the boarding pass must be consistent with the information in the boarding document. If not, the security check will not allow the release.3. The identity document held by the passenger must be the same as the identity document used the time of booking. If the ID number is inconsistent, the security check is not allowed.4. Foreign passengers can be released through security check if there is no space or backslash in their surname and first name. It is recommended that passengers and airlines confirm whether boarding passes can be changed.Regulations for shipping luggage1. Domestic flightNormally, 20kg for economy class, 30kg for business class and 40kg for first class passengers with adult or child tickets.2. International flightIn general, the free shipped luggage limit for economy class passengers is 20kg, and 30kg for economy class passengers with student passports. The allowance of free shipped luggage in business class is 30kg and 40kg for first class.Wheelchair service for special passengersYou can ask for wheelchair service in the ground garage, and the personnel will accompany you to enter the terminal.21.What will happen to a foreigner if there is no space in his surname and first name?A. He will not be allowed to board the plane.B. He has to change the information on his boarding pass.C. He can pass the security check.D. He has to provide his ID number.22. If a couple want to fly to Hawaii from Daxing International Airport, they can take _____ luggage for free at most.A. 80kgB. 60kgC. 40kgD. 70kg23. How long will it take from Beijing to Changsha?A. About two hours.B. About three hours.C. About four hours.D. About three and a half hours.BDays after Argentina canceled all international passenger flights to protect the country from the new coronavirus, Juan Manuel Ballestero began his journey home the only way possible: He stepped aboard his small sailboat for what turned out to be an 85-day odyssey across the Atlantic.The 47-year-old sailor could have stayed put on the tiny Portuguese island of Porto Santo, but the idea of spending what he thought could be “the end of the world” away from his fami ly, especially his father who was soon to turn 90, was unbearable. So he loaded his 29-foot sailboat with canned fish, fruit and rice and set sail in mid-March.“I didn’t want to stay like a coward (懦夫) on an island where there were no cases,” Mr. Balleste ro said. “I wanted to do everything possible to return home. The most important thing for me was to be with my family.”Friends tried to dissuade Mr. Ballestero from starting the perilous journey, and the authorities in Portugal warned him he might not be allowed to re-enter if he ran into trouble and had to turn back. But he was determined, “I bought myself a one-way ticket and there was no going back,” he said.Sailing can be a lonely passion, and it was particularly so on this voyage for Mr. Ballestero, who each night tuned into the news on a radio for 30 minutes to assess how the virus was spreading across the globe. “I kept thinking about whether this would be my last trip,” he said.When he made it to his native Mar del Plata, on June 17, he was surprised by the hero’s welcome he received. “Entering my port where my father had his sailboat, where he taught me so many things and where I learned how to sail, gave me the taste of a mission accomplished,” he said. A medical professional administered a test for Covid-19 on the dock. Within 72 hours, after the test came back negative, he wasallowed to set foot on Argentine soil.While he didn’t get to celebrate his father’s 90th birthday in May, he did make it home in time for Father’s Day.24. Why did Juan Manuel Ballestero start his journey?A. To be reunited with his family.B. To avoid being infected by the coronavirus.C. To realize his dream of sailing.D. To prove his bravery.25. What do we know about Juan Manuel Ballestero?A. He was forbidden to enter Mar del Plata port.B. He didn’t receive any information about the outside world during the journey.C. He failed to celebrate his father’s birthday.D. He was not allowed to leave Porto Santo by the authorities in Portugal.26. Wh at does the underlined word “per i lous” in paragraph 4 mean?A. distantB. tiringC. boringD. adventurous27. What can we infer from the text?A. The man was born in Porto Santo in Argentina.B. His friends encouraged him to start his journey.C. A test for Covid-19 was given to him the moment he arrived.D. The man was not worried at all during the trip.CA robot navigates through the strawberries, detecting ripe ones, picking without bruising and placing them in its basket. It sounds futuristic but it is possible now thanks to Rubion, the picking robot for strawberries. This piece of Belgian innovation is not only an answer to the labor shortage in the agricultural industry, but also allows growers to increase the quality of its produce –which in the end benefits the consumer.Demographic (人口结构的) and socio-economic numbers show that the labor shortage in the agricultural industry is a fact. But for Octinion the focus is clearly on addi ng quality. “Thanks to robotics, we have so many possibilities, much more than a human could ever do. Harvest prediction, picking according to market needs, simply picking when the berries are ripe instead of when workers are available –these are just a few examples of what is possible now for a grower,” says Tom Coen, CEO of the Octinion Technology Group. “The consumer will also notice the difference, as strawberries will be fresher and show less bruising.”Introducing robots in an industry where almost everything gets done by hand is more of a revolution than an evolution. It calls for close cooperation with all stakeholders (利益相关者). Tom Coen: “not only have we been working together with growers and test centers across the world for the past couple of years, breeders have also been keen on being part of the technological developments. ”In 2014 a team of Belgian engineers started the development of the robot. In the meanwhile, Octinion wasn’t the only company presenting a concept. Product Manager Laura Guillaume says it’s not a surprise that the company from Leuven is the first to actually present a commercial product: “by developing the robot from the beginning, we are able to make it practical in greenhouses or tunnels.” Octinion plans on launching harvesting robots for other crops in the upcoming years.28. What can we know about the robot?A. It can help solve the problem of labor shortage.B. It makes little difference to the quality of the fruits.C. It is developed by a group of Belgian engineers independently.D. It has been put into use around the globe.29. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The good news of the robotic picking.B. The advantages of the robotic picking.C. How the robotic picking works.D. Different attitudes to the robotic picking.30. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The robot was introduced to the market in 2014.B. Octinion is the only company to put forward the idea of the robot.C. The robot can be used in any situation.D. Various harvesting robots are on the way.31. What can be the best title for the text?A. How robots pick strawberries.B. Fruits will be picked by Robots.C. Strawberry-picking robots are presented.D. A new robot was invented.DEveryone has an anecdote to share about how stress affects their body, particularly in their skin and hair----the only tissues we can see from the outside. Recently, a team from Harvard University provides scientific evidence to support the idea that stres s can cause a person’s hair to turn gray in a study published in the journal Nature. Ya-Chieh Hsu, a professor in this team said in a statement that the study was the first to confirm the common belief that stress can cause gray hair.Most people have about 100,000 hair follicles (毛囊) on their head. The follicles are responsible for making melanocytes (黑素细胞), the cells that give hair its color. As people age, melanocyte production is reduced. This causes a person’s hair to begin turning gray naturally.The team used experiments with mice to look at how stress affects stem cells in hair follicles. At first, the researchers suspected that an immune attack caused by a stressful event might be targeting the melanocyte stem cells. That theory, however, turned out to be false. The team also thought the hormonecortisol (皮质醇), which always increases in the body during times of stress, might be a likely cause. However, when researchers removed the glands (腺体) that produce the cortisol hormones, the hair of mice still turned gray.The scientists then centered their experiments on the body’s sympathetic nervous system ---- a system that is made up of a collection of nerves that extend through the body and controls "fight-or-flight" reactions in dangerous situations. When the mice were subjected to short-term pain or placed in stressful laboratory conditions, these nerves released a chemical called norepinephrine (去甲肾上腺素). When the norepinephrine was released, all the melanocyte stem cells in the hair follicles were highly activated and changed into cells producing pigment (色素). This overproduction process resulted in the early loss of color-producing cells.Ya-Chieh Hsu said that the results showed the harmful effects are more major than what the researchers had imagin ed. “After just a few days, all of the pigment-reproducing stem cells were lost. Once they’re gone, you can’t re produce pigments anymore. The damage is permanent” .32. What happened to the mice in a stressful environment?A. An immune attack destroyed their melanocyte stem cells.B. The hormone cortisol level dropped in their body.C. Their melanocyte stem cells become less active.D. More color-producing cells were lost.33.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. The functions of the sympathetic nervous system.B. The process of hair’s turning gray.C. The harmful effects of stress.D. The importance of norepinephrine.34.Which word best describes the author’s attitude to the study?A. SkepticalB. ObjectiveC. TolerantD. Conservative35.What can we learn from the study?A. It is the first to investigate the connection between stress and gray hair.B. The effects of stress is as great as researchers expected.C. Mice become more active when under stress.D. It is natural for one’s hair to turn gray with aging.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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安徽省蒙城县第一中学、淮南第一中学等2018届高三上学期“五校”联考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Buy boat tickets.B. Visit the islands.C. Become a guide.2. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Good friends.B. Fellow workers.C. Salesman and customer.3. Why does the man probably call the woman?A. To apply for a job.B. To sell his product.C. To make an appointment.4. What does the girl want most for Christmas?A. A radio.B. A toy car.C. Little dolls.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home.B. In a concert hall.C. In a KTV.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man doing?A. Reading stories.B. Waiting for a friend.C. Observing people’s pace.7. What is the couple going to do according to the man?A. Have brunch.B. Get their hair done.C. Say goodbye to each other.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why is the man calling?A. To discuss a website.B. To check on an order.C. To change the delivery time.9. What day is it today?A. Monday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How did the woman book the movie tickets?A. On the phone.B. Through the Internet.C. At the ticket office.11. Where will the speakers go first?A. The cinema.B. The bookstore.C. The restaurant.12. When was the appointment originally scheduled?A. At 11:30.B. At 12:00.C. At 2:00.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题…13. How long did the woman study physics at university?A. Six months.B. Three years.C. Four years.14. Where does the woman work now?A. In the BBC.B. In a radio station.C. At a local weather center.15. What brings the weather forecasters more accurate information?A. The modem technology.B. The rich work experience.C. The weather training course.16. What does the woman think of her job?A. Easy.B. Boring.C. Time-consuming.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What was the speaker afraid of?A. Water.B. Dolphins.C. Strangers.18. What does Real Dreams do?A. It arranges sightseeing trips.B. It develops people's skills.C. It helps people realize their dreams.19. What did the speaker do in the sea?A. She fed two dolphins.B. She swam with dolphins.C. She played with her friend.20. What’s the talk mainly about?A. Dolphins’ wisdom.B. An amazing experience.C. An introdu ction to Real Dreams.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOn every measure, Britain is an expensive place to study. Tuition fees(学费) in the UK have now reached £ 9,250 a year and students also face some of the highest living costs in the world. Fortunately there are a number of countries where universities offer degree programmes entirely in English, along with the chance to learn the local language while you live there. Here are three of the options broken down in detail.University of AmsterdamThe Dutch capital is not a cheap city to live in, but standard tuition fees of £ 1,800 a year make it significantly cheaper than a British degree at £ 37，400 for three years all in. there are 14 bachelor’s degrees on offer that are taught in English, including Political Science, Economics & Business Economics and Actuarial Science.Nearly all Dutch people speak English f making it an easy country to get by in. Tianjin UniversityMoving to China is not for the faint hearted. Undergraduate degree courses at T ianjin last four years, but the total cost, at £ 28,800, is still around half the cost of a three-year degree in Britain. Living costs are only around £ 400 a month and tuition fees are £ 2,300 a year. Flights will cost £ 3,600 over the four years. Tianjin is one of the world’s latest cities and is only a half-hour train ride from Beijing. Three undergraduate programmes are offered in English： Chemical Engineering, Environment & Energy and Pharmaceutical Science.University of MilanThe University of Milan’s fees range from £ 140 to £3,650 a year. The one bachelor’s degree offered entirely in English-Political Sciences-is a three-year course. While living costs in Milan are high, the significantly lower fees make ita cheaper option than a British university.1. Which city has the highest tuition fees?A. London.B. Tianjin.C. Milan.D. Amsterdam.2. What may be the annual living cost in Tianjin University?A. £ 400.B. £ 2300.C. £3600.D. £ 4800.3. What can be inferred from the passage?A. English can be broken down into three options.B. The English language is accessible to the Dutch.C. It takes you a half hour to cycle from Tianjin to Beijing.D. Political Sciences is taught in English and Italian in Milan.【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B【解析】从各个方面来说，英国都是一个昂贵的学习场所。