贵州省2018年12月普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷(含答案)
2018年12月贵州省高中学业水平考试试题模拟(语文数学英语)
语文
数学
英语
1
2018 年 12 月贵州学业Байду номын сангаас平考试语文模拟
1.下列加点字的读音，全部正确的一项是 A.忤逆（wǔ） 长篙（hāo） 咬文嚼字（jué） B.莅临（wèi） 游说（shuō） 鲜为人知（xiǒn） C.敷衍（fū） 塞责（sè） 插科打诨（hùn） D.楔子（qì） 贿赂（luò） 心宽体胖（pān） 答案 C 篙 gāo 嚼 jiáo 莅 lì 说 shuì 楔 xiē 赂 lù 2.下列词语中，没有错别字的一项是 A.浩瀚 删栏 畏葸不前 B.煌恐 松弛 璀璨夺目 C.疲卷 矜持 含蓄蕴藉 D.桑梓 逡巡 有案可稽 答案 D 栅栏 惶恐 疲倦 3.依次填入下列句中横线处的词语，最恰当的一项是 但是马克思在他所 的每一个领域，甚至在数学领域，都有 的发现，这样的 领域是很多的，而且其中任何一个领域他都不是 。 A.研究 独到 浅尝辄止 B.涉及 独到 走马观花 C.涉及 独特 浅尝辄止 D.研究 独特 走马观花 答案 A 4.依次填入下列句中横线处的关联词语，最恰当的一项是 然而 有了血痕了， 不觉要扩大。至少，也当浸渍了亲族，师友，爱人 的心，纵使时光流驶，洗成绯红， 会在微漠的悲哀中永存微笑的和蔼的旧影。 A.只要 就 也 B.既然 当然 也 C.只要 当然 将 D.既然 就 将 答案 B 5.下列句中加点的成语，使用正确的一项是 A.那醉人的绿啊！我若能挹你以为眼!我若能裁你以为带,我将赠给那善歌的盲妹;她必能明 眸善睐了。 B.尽管工训师傅巧言令色地讲解，同学们还是不会操作，他只好一个个手把手地教。 C.校庆期间，校友们得到母校无所不为的接待，他们忆往昔，看今朝，心中无比温暖。 D.现在是技术攻关的重要阶段，时间急迫，我们所有人手，大家要一蹴而就地工作。 答案 A 明眸善睐:形容女子的眼睛明亮而灵活。巧言令色: 形容花言巧语，虚伪讨好。无 所不为: 没有不干的事情。 指什么坏事都干。 一蹴而就: 踏一步就成功。 比喻事情轻而易举， 一下子就成功。 6. 下列句子中，没有语病的一项是 A.一种新研制的硬度更高、 抗腐性更强的不锈钢钉， 最近在全市设立了十处零售点和批发点， 大力推销。 B.如果实事求是是媒体的道德底线，那么对滥用公权说“不”，坚持说真话、报真相则是媒 体应有的气节。 C.发挥一个团队的效能的关键因素不只是个体贡献的简单相加， 而是能使团队成员互相配合 的协作技能。 D.校车安全制度以往没有得到认真的执行，这次事故后，发展和重视校车资金投入，才被提 到议事日程。
贵州2018年中考英语试题[版含答案解析]
![贵州2018年中考英语试题[版含答案解析]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/47ae1e58b84ae45c3b358cf4.png)
考生注意：1．一律用黑色笔或2B铅笔将答案填写或涂在答题卡指定位置内。
2．本试卷共8页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。
听力部分（含I、II、III大题，满分30分）I、听句子。
从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与句子相符的图片。
每个句子听两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Ⅱ、听对话。
根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话听两遍。
(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)(A)听下面5段对话，完成6至10小题。
6. Is this the first time for Mike and Mary to meet each other?A. No it isn’tB. Of courseC. Yes, it is7. What does Mr. Zhang look like?A. He is a short man with a big nose,专业整理分享B. He is a tall man with a round faceC. He is a tall man with big eyes8. What did David do on Children’s Day?A. He played sports with his friendB. He went to the zoo with his parentsC. He visited a farm with his classmates9. How does Jim go to school every day?A By bus B. By bike C. On foot10. Where is Jeff’s schoolbag?A. It's on the sofa.B. It's in the classroomC. It's under the table(B)听下面一段对话，完成11至12小题。
贵州省2018年12月普通高中学业水平考试数学试卷(含答案)
机密★开考前贵州省2018年12月普通高中学业水平考试数学试卷注意事项：1．本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，本试卷共6页，共43题，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
2．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。
将条形码准确粘贴在答题卡“考生条形码区”区域内。
3．选择题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，所有题目答案不能答在试卷上。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
参考公式：柱体体积公式：V=Sh ，锥体体积公式：Sh V 31=一、本题包括35小题，每小题3分，共计105分，每小题只有一项．．．．是符合题意的。
1．已知集合=⋂==N M f e d c N c b a M ，则},,,{},,,{A ．}{aB ．{a ，b ，d}C ．{d ，e ，f }D ．{c}2．30cos 的值是A ．22B ．23 C ．22-D ．23-3．函数x y cos =的最小正周期是A ．π2B ．πC ．2D ．14．下列图形中，球的俯视图是5．函数5)(-=x x f 的定义域是A ．}2{≤x xB ．}5{<x xC ．}5{≥x xD ．}2{≥x x6．已知等差数列的公差为，则数列中，}{9,3}{n 31a a a a n ==A ．2B ．3C ．4D ．57．直线2-=x y 的斜率为A ．1B ．2C ．3D ．48．若偶函数)(x f y =满足=-=)2(,5)2(f f 则A ．1B ．0C ．－1D ．59．若向量=+-==b a b a 则),4,1(),5,2(A ．（7，3）B ．（1，9）C ．（2，－2）D ．（－5，5）10．已知x 是第一象限角，且==x x sin ,53cos 则 A ．54 B ．1C ．56 D ．57 11．已知直线2=x 与直线12-=x y 交于点P ，则点P 的坐标为A ．（1，5）B ．（2，3）C ．（3，1）D ．（0，0）12．在等比数列}{n a 中，===31,2,3a q a 则公比A ．5B ．7C ．9D ．1213．下列函数中，在),0(+∞上是减函数的是A ．132+=x y B ．43+-=x y C ．x y lg =D ．xy 3=14．函数92)(-=x x f 的零点个数为A ．3B ．2C ．1D ．015．若变量y x ,满足约束条件⎩⎨⎧≤≤≤≤1020y x ，则y x z +=2的最大值为A ．3B ．4C ．5D ．616．已知正三角形的面积为3，则该三角形的边长是A ．5B ．4C ．3D ．217．不等式0)2(<-x x 的解集是A ．}12{-<<-x xB ．}01{<<-x xC ．}20{<<x xD ．}53{<<x x18．如图，在正方体1111D C B A ABCD -中，直线ABCD C A 与平面11的位置关系是A ．直线ABCD C A 与平面11平行B ．直线ABCDC A 与平面11垂直 C ．直线ABCD C A 与平面11相交 D ．直线ABCD C A 在平面11内19．如图，点E ，F ，G ，H 分别是正方形ABCD 的边AB ，BC ，CD ，DA 的中点，在正方形ABCD 中任取一点，则该点恰好落在图中阴影部分的概率为A ．81 B ．61 C ．41 D ．21 20．=+5122log 5logA ．0B ．1C ．2D ．321．若b a R c b a <∈且,,，则下列不等式一定成立的是A ．c b c a +<+B ．22bc ac >C ．bc ac <D ．cb c a <22．圆1)3(:22=-+y x C 的圆心坐标为A ．(1，1)B ．（0，0）C ．（0，3）D ．（2，0）23．已知点M(2，5)，点N(4，1)则线段MN 中点的坐标是A ．(－2，3)B ．（1，－2）C ．（5，4）D ．（3，3）24．函数xy 2=的图像大致是25．如图，在三棱锥P －ABC 中，且，平面,AC AB ABC PA ⊥⊥AB=AC=AP=1，则三棱锥P －ABC 的体积为A ．51 B ．61 C ．71 D ．8126．当3=x 时，运行如上图所示的程序框图，输出的结果为A ．3B ．4C ．5D ．627．已知直线04:=--y x l ，则下列直线中与l 平行的是A ．x y 21-= B ．23+-=x yC ．03=--y xD ．331+=x y 28．设432)31(,)31(,)31(===c b a ，则c b a ,,的大小关系为A ．a>b>cB ．c<a<bC ．a>c>bD ．b>c>a29．在ABC ∆中，已知====b C B c 则 60,45,3A ．21 B ．22 C ．1D ．230．某地区有高中生4000名，初中生6000名，小学生10000名。
贵州省2018中考英语试题真题(word版含答案)
贵州省2018中考英语试题真题(word版含答案)2018 Guizhou Province Middle School English ExamNote to Candidates:e a black pen or 2B pencil to fill in or mark the answer in the XXX.2.This test paper consists of 8 pages with a total score of 150 points and a time limit of 120 minutes.Listening n (including Part I。
II。
III。
with a total score of30 points)Part I: XXX(5 ns。
1 point each。
5 points in total)Part II: XXX。
Choose the best answer from the three ns A。
B。
and C based on the content of the XXX(10 ns。
1.5 points each。
15 points in total)A) Listen to the following 5 XXX 6 to 10.6.Is this the first time Mike and Mary have met?A。
No。
it isn't。
B。
Of course。
C。
Yes。
it is.7.What does Mr。
Zhang look like?A。
He is a short man with a big nose。
B。
He is a tall man with a round face。
C。
He is a tall man with big eyes.8.What did David do on Children's Day?A。
贵州省2018年7月普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷及答案
机密★开考前贵州省2018年7月普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷及(答案)注意事项：1、本试卷分第1卷和第11卷第1卷第1页至第6页，第Ⅱ卷第7页至第8页，共150分。
考试用时120分钟2、答卷前．考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上将条形码横贴在答题卡“考生条形码区”。
3、第Ⅰ卷：每小题选出答案后．用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，每题限选一个答案，多选不给分。
第Ⅱ卷：按各题答题说明用黑色墨水的笔将答案写在答题卡上。
所有题目不能答在试卷上。
4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后．将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节。
满分60分)第一节(共10小题；每小题4分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、c和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASometimes，a person’s whole life is easily changed by something unexpected．Matthew Newman had a hard time making friends in Grade 5．And books were a comfort(慰藉)．At that time，he Was introduced to the fantasy novel Redwall written by an English writer．“I fell in love with it．”said Matthew．“I admire and love the author，Brian Jacques．He is my hero．”Later，as a freshman in WiHiam Amos Hough High School in North Carolina，US，He was surprised to hear of the author’s death．“I burst into tears．”Matthew recalled．“If this man I’d never met had this influence on me，by writing words on a page，imagine the influence I could have．If I could do that and make the world a better place，I would be completely satisfied with my life．”This was a turning point for Matthew and made him want to become an author．And so Matthew，now 18，has published two novels and is crazy about a lifetime of writing．“I've got this kid who is so lively．but not in a kind of，‘Oh，I know this，’way,”said Eric Whiteside，who taught him creative writing at high school．“He's like，‘Teach me,I want to learn to be a better writer．’”Matthew practices his writing daily，at least for an hour．“I have a need to write every day as I have a need to breathe every second．”he said．“I can't imagine life without it．”Now，Matthew is beginning to think more about his future．He has decided he wants to work on publishing his own books．He is sure to succeed．“I want my writing to be about reaching out to people and helping other people．Making money from writing is not my goal．”said Matthew．1.What did Matthew Newman often do when he was in Grade 5?A．Had sports with his friends．B．Published his own novels．C．Did some reading.D．Helped do housework．2.What does the underlined word "it" in Para．5 refer to?A．Making friends． B．Writing．C．Making money． D．Teaching．3．What is the main cause to make Matthew Newman decide to be a writer?A．Supporting his family． B．Making himself rich．C．Helping people in need． D．Becoming famous．4 How does Matthew seem to feel about his future?A．Confident． B．Worried．C．Hopeless． D．Disappointed．BThere are many stories about the ocean．One of the strangest is a true story about a sailing ship．It is a mystery even today．In 1872,the Marie Celeste started on a trip across the Atlantic Ocean with a crew of ten people．Some time later，the captain of another ship，the Dei Gratia，saw the Marie Celeste．There was something strange about its appearance．The captain called out，but there was no answer．The Marie Celeste seemed deserted．When the captain went to inspect the ship．no one came to meet him．He knew something was wrong，but there were no signs of violence．Nothing Was missing，and there Was no damages to the ship's instruments．And strangely enough，there was food on the table．Where was everyone? Did the crew jump from the Marie Celeste? Or did something come up from the ocean and take the captain and crew away?The captain of the Dei Gratia looked around for clues(线索)．The entry in the Marie Celeste's diary was ten days earlier．However，the food on the table was only a few days old．Someone was on the ship a few days before，but they didn’t write anything in the ship's diary．Why?There were many different explanations for the mystery of the Marie Celeste Some people thought that a huge octopus(章鱼)ate the crew．Others said bad weather carried them away．A few people believed that the Marie Celeste was under a curse(诅咒)，because it sank on a later voyage．Now that the Marie Celeste lies somewhere at the bottom of the ocean，no one can ever solve the mystery．5. Who first knew something was wrong with the Marie Celeste?A．One of the crew of the Marie Celeste．B．One of the crew of the Dei GratiaC．The captain of the Marie Celeste．D．The captain of the Dei Gratia．6．It could be inferred that several days ago someone in the Marie Celeste probablyA．had had dinner togetherB．had had a fight with each otherC．had written something in the diaryD．had damaged the ship’s instruments7．What can be the best title for the text?A．A Huge Octopus in the marie CelesteB．The Mystery of the Marie CelesteC．The Entry in the Marie Celeste's DiaryD．The Truth of the Sunken Marie CelesteCDifferent Birthday Celebrations in the WorldDenmarkA flag is flown outside a window to show that someonewho lives in that house is having a birthday．Presentsare placed around the child’s bed while he is sleepingso he will see them at once when he wakes up.For more information，visit the website:http://www．birthdayDenmark．comIndiaUsually Indian children wear white to school．However，on their birthday，children wear colored clothesto school and give out chocolates to everyone in theclass．Their best friend helps them to do this．For more information．visit the website：http://www．birthdayIndia．comJapanThe birthday child wears new clothes to mark thespecial time Certain birthdays are more important thanothers. These are the third and seventh birthdays forgirls and the fifth for boys．For more information，visit the website:http://www．birthdayJapan．comHollandThe birthday child receives an especially largepresent．The family also put flowers on the birthdaychild's chair to make it beautiful．For more information, visit the website：http://www．birthday Holland．comFor more information about other birthday celebrations in the world，visit the website：http://www．birthdayWorld．com8．In Japan，the birthday is more important to boys when they are years old.A．18 B．7 C．5 D．39．What can we know about the child’s birthday in Holland?A．The birthday child usually wears new clothes．B．Presents are put around the birthday child’s bed．C．The birthday child often brings chocolates to school．D．Flowers are often placed on the birthday child’s chair．10．Which website should you visit to find out more about other birthday celebrations?A．http://www．birthdayWorld．com B.http://www．birthdayDemnark. comC．http://www．birthdayIndia. com D.http://www．birthdayJapan．com第二节(共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项。
贵州省12月普通高中学业水平考试英语学科试卷及答案
贵州省20XX年12月普通高中学业水平考试英语学科试卷及答案注意事项：1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共36小题，考试时间150分钟，满分150分。
2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡“考生条形码区”。
3．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共10小题；每小题4分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AThere was a man .He had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn hou to judage things,so he let them go and look at a pear tree that was far away.The first son went in winter, the second in the spring, the third in the summer , the youngest son in the fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen.The first son said the tree was ugly,bent and weak. The second son said no--it was covered with green buds(新芽) and full of hope. The third son said it was filled with blossomsand they smelt so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son disagreed with all of them, he said it was ripe and full of fruit, life and fulfillment(成就).The man then said to his sons that they were all right, because they each had seen but only one season in the tree’s life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree or a person by only one season,and that essence of who they are — the pleasure,the joyAnd love from that — can only be measured at the end, when all第二部分英语知识运用第二节语篇型语法填空31.train 32.coins 33.asked 34.him 35.a 36.meal 37.have 38.unhappy 39.quickly 40.to pay第三部分初级写作第一节短文改错Dear Li HuaI am a high school student in the UK . I have just read yours article about 41. your your experiences in the UK . I would like ∧be your penfriend. 42.toFirst of all ,let me introduce myself to you. My name ard Daniel Adams. 43.isI am stud at Southampton High now .My favourite subject is English 44. studying Literature. I am interesting in reading novels. I’ve read all the Harry potter 45.interested book. At the weekend, I like playing football and surfing the Internet. 46. b ooksI didn’t realized how different school in the UK are from schools in China 47.realizeuntil I read your article . I’m eager to knowing what life is like in a 48. know Chinese high school . I was preparing to travel to China with my parents 49.amnext the summer . Would you please be my guide if I travel to your city? 50.theI hope the magazine will pass this letter to you soon!Best wishes!Daniel Adams第二节书面表达（满分20分）Dear Mike,How are you going these days?I’m sorry I haven’t answered your email for long. Dad has been ill and it has been a stressful time for us , but he is better now.I’ve just returned from the summer holiday in Inner Mongalia . My families always go to Huhhot in August , because it’s the best time to anjoy the scenery of grasslands . Besides, the Nadama Fair is held at that time ,which is very interesting. The winter vacation is coming .Are you still learning in January or are you going on a holiday ? Shall we go together？Please email to ma soon and give me all your recent news.All the best!Yours,Li HuaThe seasons are up.If you give up when it’s winter, you’ll miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, the fulfillment of your fall. Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest.1.When did the youngest son go to observe the pear tree?A.In springB.In autumnC.In summerD.In winter2.What does the underlined word “blossoms”in the third paragraph mean?A.Colorful flowersB.Weak treesC.Green budsD.Ripe fruit3.What’s mainly discussed in the text?A.Don’t judge somethingB.Autum is the harvest season in a year.C.Never give up until you get successD.Spring is the best tiime to do the year’s workBAmerican teenagers are driving less than ever before.Sureys of American teenagers show that American young people prefer chatting with their firiends online or playing games on the Internet to driving around in their cars.For teenagers in the 50s and 60s of the 20th century,they had to have a car at an early age to show they were cool.Today, many teenagers have to choose between a car and the latest amarphones.With gas prices going up ,car driving is becoming more expensive.For almost half of the people between 18 and 26,surfing the Internet is more important than owning a car. Young adults today meet thrir friends just through Facebook and chat , swap photos and play games together.The golden age of the 50s and 60s of the 20th century when teenagers drove around just for fun is gone . In those days a shiny new car was something to boast about . It shower who you were . In those days a shiny new car was something to boast about . It showed who you were . In 1978 about half of all 16-year-olds got their driver’s licenses(驾驶执照)as soon as they had reached that age . In 2010 the figure dropped to only30%.Today driving is not as much fun as it was in the 50s and 60s of the 20th centuey . In the golden age car meant everything for young people . Another reason why teenagers drive less may be stricter driving tests and the fact that 16-year-olds must drive with experienced drivers over 21 .A study also shows that Amerricans of all ages have reduced car use , mostly becausehigh gas prices.1.Why did teenagers in the 50s and 60s have to buy a car?A.To go traveling with their families .B.To play games with their friend .C.To have more talks with their friendsD.To become cool and enjoy themselves.2.What make today’s American car sales fall down according to the last paragraph?A.High gas pricesB.Strict driving testsC.Heavy trafficck of fashion styles3.The text is organized by comparing the different needs between American teenagers in the 50s and 60s of the 20th century and.A.American teenagers in 1978B.16-year-olds in AsiaC.today’s teenagers in AmericaD.middle-aged AsianaCMarco polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17 years old, he traveled across Europle and Asia with his father , who wanted to do trade with the Chinese . Eventually , they arrived in Beijing .At that time, China was ruled by the Yuan Dynasty Emperor, Kublai Khan. Kublai Khan welcomed Marco and his father. He was very happy to meet two foreigners and wanted to learn all about Europe. Marco and his father were guests at the Emperor’s Palace. Although Marco was young, he was very clever and could already speak four languages. The Emperor was impressed by him and they became friends . He asked Marco to serve in his court and sent him to do many important tasks across the country.In 1291, after 17 years of service to the Emperor, Marco returned to Italy. He was now a very wealthy man. Not long after his return, a local war broke out near his town. During the w ar, Marco was the captain of a warship but was caught by the enemy and put into prison. H owever, Marco was lucky enough to meet another prisoner who enjoyed listening to his stories about China. The prisoner was an author and he took dictation while Marco told all his stories to him. The prisoner then wrote the stories in a book called The Description of the World, which became one of the best-selling books in Europe.Although people enjoyed reading his book, many of them thought that Marco’s stories about China were too fantastic to be true. But Marco always stood by his tales. Just before When Marco was asked the question, “Was it all true?”, to which he replied, “I have only tolda half of what I saw!”7. How long did Marco polo serve the Emperor?A.34 yearsB.17 yearsC.27 yearsD.37 years8.Who worte the stories in a book named The Description of the World?A.Marco poloB.Kublai KhanC.A prisonerD.A captain9.What did people think of Marco’s stories at first?A.Old and outdatedB.Enjoyable but horribleC.Long and boringD.Interesting but unbelievable10.The genre(体裁) of the text belongs to a(n)A.stoyB.advertisementC.dramaD.news report第二节（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
贵州省普通高中英语学业水平考试考纲说明+样卷解析+2018—2019模拟试题(含答案)
贵州省普通高中英语学业水平考试考纲说明+样卷解析+2018—2019模拟试题（含答案）小编序言：随着新课程改革的推进和2017年新课程标准的出台及实施，课程性评价和终结性评价相结合的评价机制越来越重要。
于是，普通高中学业水平考试也变得越来越重要，将受到越来越多的学生、老师、学校及教育行政部门的重视。
例如，一些学校和教育行政部门已经把普通高中学业水平考试的成绩列为教育教学绩效考核的一项指标，与绩效考核挂钩；某些大学还将把普通高中学业水平考试的成绩作为大学招生录取的一项参考内容。
可见，重视高中学业水平高考试，考出好成绩显得越来越重要。
因此，了解普通高中学业水平考试的考纲、熟悉考试的内容及试题类型特征变得十分重要。
小编就此问题收集和整理了相关资料，以供参考和备考。
以下就是普通高中英语学业水平考试的考纲说明、试卷样卷解析及模拟试题，仅供参考。
2018-2019年高中英语会考模拟训练试题（一）注意事项：1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共36小题，考试时间150分钟，满分150分。
2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡“考生条形码区”。
3．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分105分）第一部分、阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节、（共10小题；每小题4分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AThere was a man .He had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn how to judge things,so he let them go and look at a pear tree that was far away.The first son went in winter, the second in the spring, the third in the summer , the youngest son in the fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen.The first son said the tree was ugly,bent and weak. The second son said no--it was covered with green buds (新芽) and full of hope. The third son said it was filled with blossoms and they smelt so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son disagreed with all of them, he said it was ripe and full of fruit, life and fulfillment (成就).The man then said to his sons that they were all right, because they each had seen but only one season in the tree’s life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree or a person by only one season, and that essence of who they are — the pleasure,the joy and love from that — can only be measured at the end, when all the seasons are up.If you give up when it’s winter, you’ll miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, the fulfillment of your fall. Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest.1.When did the youngest son go to observe the pear tree?A.In springB.In autumnC.In summerD.In winter2.What does the underlined word “blossoms”in the third paragraph mean?A.Colorful flowersB.Weak treesC.Green budsD.Ripe fruit3.What’s mainly discussed in the text?A.Don’t ju dge somethingB.Autumn is the harvest season in a year.C.Never give up until you get successD.Spring is the best time to do the year’s workBAmerican teenagers are driving less than ever before.Surveys of American teenagers show that American young people prefer chatting with their fiends online or playing games on the Internet to driving around in their cars.For teenagers in the 50s and 60s of the 20th century,they had to have a car at an early age to show they were cool.Today, many teenagers have to choose between a car and the latest smart phones.With gas prices going up ,car driving is becoming more expensive.For almost half of the people between 18 and 26,surfing the Internet is more important than owning a car. Young adults today meet their friends just through Facebook and chat , swap photos and play games together.The golden age of the 50s and 60s of the 20th century when teenagers drove around just for fun is gone . In those days a shiny new car was something to boast about . It shower who you were . In those days a shiny new car was something to boast about . It showed who you were . In 1978 about half of all 16-year-olds got their driver’s licenses(驾驶执照)as soon as they had reached that age . In 2010 the figure dropped to only30%.Today driving is not as much fun as it was in the 50s and 60s of the 20th century. In the golden age car meant everything for young people . Another reason why teenagers drive less may be stricter driving tests and the fact that 16-year-olds must drive with experienced drivers over 21 .A study also shows that Americans of all ages have reduced car use , mostly becausehigh gas prices.4.Why did teenagers in the 50s and 60s have to buy a car?A.To go traveling with their families .B.To play games with their friend .C.To have more talks with their friendsD.To become cool and enjoy themselves.5.What make today’s American car sales fall down according to the last paragraph?A.High gas pricesB.Strict driving testsC.Heavy trafficck of fashion styles6.The text is organized by comparing the different needs between American teenagers in the 50s and 60s of the 20th century and .A.American teenagers in 1978B.16-year-olds in AsiaC.today’s teenagers in AmericaD.middle-aged AsianCMarco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17 years old, he traveled across Europe and Asia with his father , who wanted to do trade with the Chinese . Eventually , they arrived in Beijing .At that time, China was ruled by the Yuan Dynasty Emperor, Kublai Khan.Kublai Khan welcomed Marco and his father. He was very happy to meet two foreigners and wanted to learn all about Europe. Marco and his father were guests at the Emperor’s Palace.Although Marco was young, he was very clever and could already speak four languages. The Emperor was impressed by him and they became friends.He asked Marco to serve in his court and sent him to do many important tasks across the country.In 1291, after 17 years of service to the Emperor, Marco returned to Italy. He was now a very wealthy man. Not long after his return , a local war broke out near his town.During the war, Marco was the captain of a warship but was caught by the enemy and p ut into prison.However, Marco was lucky enough to meet another prisoner who enjoyed listening to his stories about China. The prisoner was an author and he took dictation while Marco told all his stories to him. The prisoner then wrote the stories in a book called The Description of theworld, which became one of the best-selling books in Europe.Although people enjoyed reading his book, many of them thought that Marco’s storiesabout China were too fantastic to be true. But Marco always stood by his tales. Just beforewhen Marco was asked the question, “Was it all true?”, to which he replied, “I have only told a half of what I saw!”7.How long did Marco polo serve the Emperor?A.34 yearsB.17 yearsC.27 yearsD.37 years8.Who wrote the stories in a book named The Description of the World?A.Marco poloB.Kublai KhanC.A prisonerD.A captain9.What did people think of Marco’s stories at first?A.Old and outdatedB.Enjoyable but horribleC.Long and boringD.Interesting but unbelievable10.The genre (体裁) of the text belongs to a(n)A.storyB.advertisementC.dramaD.news report第二节、七选五（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018贵州高考英语真题及答案
2018贵州高考英语真题及答案注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
答题卡：第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is theshirt？A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1.What does John find difficult in learning German？A .Pronunciation. B.Vocabulary. C.Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A.Colleagues.B.Brother and sister.C.Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place？A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about？A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview？A.It was tough.B.It was interesting.C.It was successful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
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机密★开考前
贵州省2018年12月普通高中学业水平考试
英语试卷
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。
第Ⅰ卷第1页至第6页，第Ⅱ卷第7页至第8页，共150分。
考试用时120分钟；
2．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡“考生条形码区”；
3．第Ⅰ卷：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，每题限选一个答案，多选不给分；
第Ⅱ卷：按各题答题说明用黑色字迹的笔将答案写在答题卡上。
所有题目不能答在试卷上；
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)
第一节(共10小题；每小题4分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Strangest British Activities
Medieval football
This is a game played in the town of Ash Bourne. The rules are similar to how football was played in England hundreds of years ago. The villagers are divided into two teams. One team consists of people from the south of the village and the other of people from the north. There is a goal on each side of the town, 1. 5 miles from the centre. The aim is to get the ball into the goal on your side of the town. Players can kick, throw and carry it.
Cheese rolling
This is a race that takes place in the south- west of England. It is a little different from a typical race. Competitors have to chase a large, round piece of cheese down a hill. Many of them fall and end up getting
injured.
Egg throwing
You must make a team with a partner to enter this competition in Lincolnshire. You will throw an egg to your partner who must catch it. The winning team is the one that throws the egg the farthest distance and catches it without breaking it.
Mud race
To take part in this running race by the sea in Essex, you have to first cover yourself in mud. It used to occur every January, but people thought It was too cold so it now takes place in May.
1. What can we learn about the Medieval football from the text?
A. This game is played all around England.
B. The aim is to get the ball into either goal.
C. The players are allowed to carry the ball.
D. The goals are 3 miles away from the centre.
2. In which activity may the players get injured?
A. Medieval football
B. Cheese rolling.
C. Egg throwing.
D. Mud race
3. When is the Mud race held?
A. In January.
B. In April
C. In May
D. In June
B
“Trust a mom' s sense.”
That's the advice that Julie Fitzgerald, a mom of two boys, has for other moms when talking about kids and health. Julie speaks from experience: she recently used a cellphone photo to diagnose (i tr) her son's eye cancer and in doing so she saved his life.
A few months ago, Julie said she noticed something strange when she look into the eyes of her 2-year-old son, Avery. Not all of the time, but sometimes in a certain light, she felt like she could see spots in his left eye.
Like most modern moms, Julie turned to Dr. Google. Then, she came across an online story about a woman who saw a white eye in the photos of a relative and learned that it was caused by cancer.
Julie talked it over with her husband, but he told her not to worry. Still, she couldn't let it go.。