外研版七年级下册英语语法专题复习(含练习)
外研版七年级英语下册各模块语法知识汇总+专项练习
外研版七年级英语下册各模块语法知识汇总+专项练习M1 形容词性和名词性物主代词专项练物主代词分为两种：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词不能单独使用，后面必须跟名词，例如：We are doing our XXX（我们正在做家庭作业。
）名词性物主代词则具有名词的性质，可以单独使用，例如：My shirt is black。
but yours is white.（我的衬衫是黑色的，但你的是白色的。
）名词性物主代词也可以具有“形容词性物主代词+名词”的作用，例如：Whose comb is it。
It’s hers.（hers=her+comb）下面是物主代词的对照表：物主代词 | 形容词性 | 名词性 |我的 | my | XXX |你的 | your | yours |他的 | his | his |她的 | her | hers |它的 | its | its |我们的 | our | ours |你们的 | your | yours |他们的 | their | theirs |需要注意的是，名词性物主代词可指一件东西，也可指很多件东西，需要根据上下文来决定。
例如：选择填空：1.This is my teapot。
It’s not __________。
(your/ yours)2.My hairdryer is on the desk。
Where’s ____________?(her/ hers)3.___________ hairdryer is not on the table。
___________ is there。
(Her/ Mine)4.Whose calculator is it?It’s __________。
It’s __________ XXX)5.Are they ___________ (your/ yours) combs。
Yes。
they’re _________(our/ ours).用所给词的适当形式填空：1.That is not _________ kite。
七年级外研版下 语法专项复习(M7---M10)
七年级外研版下语法专项复习（M7---M10）Module 7：含be动词（am，is，are）的一般过去式一般过去式：过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态1．常与表过去的时间状语连用：last year（去年），last night昨晚，two days ago两天前in 1998（1998年），yesterday（昨天），The day before yesterday（前天）等等2．Be动词的过去式有两种：was（am，is的过去式），were（are的过去式）3．含be动词的一般过去式的结构（1）肯定结构：“主语+ was/ were + 其他”如：我昨天生病了。
I was ill yesterday。
（2）否定结构（在was/ were后加not）：“主语+ was/ were not+ 其他”Was not= wasn’t were not= weren’t如：我昨天没生病。
Iwas not ill yesterday= Iwasn’t ill yesterday.(3)一般疑问句（was/ were放句首）：“Was/ Were +主语+其他？”肯定回答：Yes，主语+ was/ were.否定回答：No，主语+ wasn’t/ weren’t.如：昨天你生病了吗？Were you ill yesterday？是的，我是。
Yes，I was.不，我不是。
No，I wasn’t.(4)特殊疑问句：“特殊疑问词+ was/ were +主语+其他？”（答句和问句时态一致，用过去式）如：你的周末过得怎么样？How was your weekend？太棒了。
It was great。
（问句用was，答也用was）( )1.The two __________in the same class last year.A. areB. wasC. were( )2.They__________ not late the day before yesterday.A. didB. wereC. are( )3.__________ they away from school last October?A. DidB. WereC. DoModule 8和9：含实义动词的一般过去式一、实义动词：(1)有实际意义的动词(2) 除了be动词，情态动词，助动词之外的动词二、含实义动词的一般过去式的结构：1．肯定结构：“主语+ 动词的过去式+ 其他”如：昨天我去动物园了I went to the zoo yesterday 2．否定结构（在动词前加助动词didn’t）：“主语+ did not/ didn’t + 动词原形+其他”如：我昨天没去动物园。
(完整版)外研版七年级下册英语语法专题复习(含练习).docx
YOUWIN Education 优胜教育初中英语内部资料外研版｜七年级下册重点知识点梳理法知点1.：物主代、情can 和方位介短2.：一般将来和一般去3.句型：特殊疑句、祈使句、感句和疑句词类1)物主代：表示所属关系的代（⋯属于的）数复数人称形容性物主代名性物主代形容性物主代名性物主代第一人称my mine our ours第二人称your yours your yourshis his第三人称her hers their Theirsits its形容性物主代和名性物主代的关系：形容性物主代：必和名在一起。
My father, your teacher...物主代名性物主代 :相当于与之相的形容性物主代+名。
This shirt is mine. =This is my shirt.（1）。
（）1. Look at.A. himB. heC. his（）2. I drive to the park every day.A. theyB. theirC. them（）3.classroom is big.A. weB. usC. Our（）4. I love.A. sheB. herC. hers（）5. Do you know?（）6. I am son.A. theyB. theirC. them（）7. This is not _____ desk.. My desk is over there.A. IB. myC. me（）8. －Can you spell _____ name, Harry? －Sorry.A. youB. yourC. yours（）9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room.A. theyB. themC. their（）10. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice.A. ourB. myC. ours（）11. Mrs. Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.A. heB. hisC. him（）12. That ’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi.A. ItB. It ’ sC. Its（ 2）用括号里的代的适当形式填空1, Mr Yang is _______(we) teacher.________(him) is from Beijing. _______(his)teaches______(our) English.2, Look,there is a cat._______(they) is Lily's.____(it) name is Mimi.3, Let______(I) tell ______(she) about_____(he) life at school.4, This is ______(they) room.Where is _____(our)?5, Don't use the eraser.______ is ______(me).6, The lady under the tree is ______(me) aunt._____(her) often sings with_____(she) husband2)情 can1.含：表达人或物的能力，能或会⋯2.特点：情can 没有人称和数的化，之后要加原形。
新外研版初一英语下册各单元语法总练习(答案)
七年级下册重点语法Module1语法：名词性物主代词肯定句结构：主语+can+动词原形+其他.否定句结构：主语+can’t（cannot）+动词原形+其他.一般疑问句：把can提前肯定回答:Yes，主语+can.否定回答:No，主语+can’t.一、用can,can’t填空1.What______youdo?Icanliftthisbox,butI______liftthatheavychair.2.______hereadChinese?——No,he______readChinese,buthe______readEnglish.3.______youstandinfrontofthedoor?ThenI______seeyou.4.______Pennywashthedishes?Yes,she______.5.I______seesomespoons,butI______seeanyknives.6.______acatdrinkmilk?Yes,it______.1.表示计划到某地去，谓语动词go与going重复，一般只说begoingto+地点..2.begoingto表示自己打算做某事，计划做某事或有意做某事3.will则表示对未来的猜测一、单项选择()1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe()2.Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn'tworkingB.doesn'tworkingC.isn'tgoingtoworkingD.won'twork()3.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe()4.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe()5.-_____you______freetomorrow?-No.I_____freethedayaftertomorrow.（leave）.-What______you____________（do）afteryou_________（leave）here?-I___________（return）homeand___________（get）ajob.3.I______（be）tired.I_____________（go）tobedearlytonight.4.Mary'sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_______________（give）herapresent.5.Itisverycoldthesedays.It______________（snow）soon.6.-_______you__________（be）herethisSaturday?-No.I___________（visit）myteacher.7.-____________I______________（get）youacopyoftoday'snewspaper?-Thankyou.8.Iamafraidthere____________（be）ameetingthisafternoon.Ican'tjoinyou.9.Mike______________（believe,not）thisuntilhe_________（see）itwithhisowneyes.10.Mostofusdon'tthinktheirteam_____________（win）.Module5语法：特殊疑问句(相当于特殊疑问词加一般疑问句)一whattime,whatcolor,whatday,what填空。
完整版)外研版七年级下册英语语法专题复习(含练习)
完整版)外研版七年级下册英语语法专题复习(含练习)XXX的初中英语内部资料，重点梳理了外研版七年级下册的语法知识点。
这些知识点包括词类、时态和句型。
在词类方面，重点介绍了物主代词、情态动词can和方位介词短语。
其中，物主代词表示所属关系，有单数和复数、形容性和名词性等不同形式。
形容性物主代词必须和名词在一起，而名词性物主代词相当于与之相对应的形容性物主代词+名词。
时态方面，重点介绍了一般将来时态和一般过去时态。
在句型方面，重点介绍了特殊疑问句、祈使句、感叹句和选择疑问句。
练题中，需要根据所给句子选择正确的物主代词形式。
11.Mrs。
Green is my teacher。
I am her student.12.That's a cat。
Its name is XXX.1.Mr。
Yang is our teacher。
He is from Beijing。
He teaches us English.2.Look。
there is a cat。
It is Lily's。
Its name is XXX.3.Let me tell her about my life at school.4.This is their room。
Where is ours?5.Don't use the eraser。
It is XXX.6.The lady under the tree is my aunt。
She often sings with her husband.2.XXX of a person or thing to do something.Can has no change in person or number and is followed by the base form of the verb.The negative form is cannot (formal) or can't (informal).XXX:Affirmative: subject + can + base form of verb + other words.XXX.Negative: subject + cannot/can't + base form of verb + other words.XXX.Interrogative: Can + subject + base form of verb + other words +?XXX swim well?Yes。
外研版七年级下册英语语法专题复习(含练习)
七下英语重要知识点梳理词类1)物主代词：表示所属关系的代词（…属于谁的）形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的关系：形容词性物主代词：必须和名词在一起。
My father, your teacher...物主代词名词性物主代词:相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词+名词。
This shirt is mine. =This is my shirt.练习（1）选择题。
（）1. Look at . A. him B. he C. his（）2. I drive to the park every day. A. they B. their C. them （）3. classroom is big. A. we B. us C. Our（）4. I love . A. she B. her C. hers（）5. Do you know ? A. I B. my C. me（）6. I am son. A. they B. their C. them（）7. This is not _____ desk.. My desk is over there. A. I B. my C. me（）8. －Can you spell _____ name, Harry? －Sorry. A. you B. your C. yours （）9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room. A. they B. them C. their （）10. We are in the same class. ____ classroom is very nice. A. our B. my C. ours（）11. Mrs. Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student. A. he B. his C. him（）12. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi.A. ItB. It’sC. Its（2）用括号里的代词的适当形式填空1, Mr Yang is _______(we) teacher.________(him) is from Beijing. _______(his) teaches______(our) English.2, Look,there is a cat._______(they) is Lily's.____(it) name is Mimi.3, Let______(I) tell ______(she) about_____(he) life at school.4, This is ______(they) room.Where is _____(our)?5, Don't use the eraser.______ is ______(me).6, The lady under the tree is ______(me) aunt._____(her) often sings with _____(she) husband2)情态动词can1.含义：表达人或物的能力，能或会…2.特点：情态动词can没有人称和数的变化，之后要加动词原形。
word完整版)新外研版七年级英语下册各单元语法总复习练习及答案
word完整版)新外研版七年级英语下册各单元语法总复习练习及答案Module 1语法：名词性物主代词在英语中，人称代词和物主代词是非常重要的。
人称代词分为第一人称、第二人称和第三人称。
物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
一、选择填空1.这些是钢笔，那些是铅笔。
(that。
this。
those)2.XXX昨天病了。
这就是他缺席学校的原因。
(That,Those。
These)3.这些衬衫中哪些是XXX的？(These。
this。
that)4.这张桌子是我的，那张是她的。
(those。
this。
that)5.北京的地图比天津的地图好。
(this。
that。
these)6.他的名字是XXX。
她是一名厨师。
(He。
Her。
His) (She。
He。
His)7.我的姑妈是一名护士。
她工作非常努力。
(I,My,XXX) (She。
He。
Her)8.请给我指路。
(me。
I。
XXX)9.这些书不是我的。
它们可能是她的。
(my。
XXX。
I) (They。
It。
Its) (her。
hers。
your)10.让我告诉她如何做。
(I。
me。
mine) (her。
she。
hers)二、选择填空1.每个人都应该尽力而为。
(its。
ones。
his。
their)2.她是我的好朋友。
(She。
mine) (Her。
mine) (She。
my) (Hers。
my)1.What can you do。
I can lift this box。
but I can't lift that heavy chair.2.Can he read Chinese?——No。
he can't read Chinese。
but he can read.3.Can you stand in front of the door。
Then I can see you.4.Did XXX dishes。
Yes。
she did.5.I can see some spoons。
新外研版七年级英语下册各单元语法总复习练习及答案
新外研版七年级英语下册重点语法总复习Module 1语法：名词性物主代词人称代词人称代词第一人称第一人称 第二人称第二人称 第三人称第三人称 物主代词物主代词 我的我的 我们的我们的 你的/你们的你们的 他的他的 她的她的 它的它的他们的他们的 形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词名词行物主代词名词行物主代词一、选择填空一、选择填空 1、These are pens and ________ are pencils. (that, this, those) 2、Tom was sick yesterday. ________ is why he missed school. ( That, Those, These) 3、Which of ______ shirts are Tom's ( These, this, that) 4、This desk is mine, ______ is hers. ( those, this, that) 5、The map of Beijing is better than ________ of Tianjing. (this, that, these) 6、_______ (He, Her, His ) name is Jack. . _______ (She, He, His) is a cook. 7、_______ (I,My,Mine)aunt is a nurse. ______ (She, He. Her) works very hard. 8、Please show _______ (me, I, mine ) the way. 9、The books aren't ________( my, mine, I ). ________ (They , It, Its ) may be _______(her, hers, your) 10、Let ______(I, me, mine) tell _______(her, she, hers ) how to do it. 二、选择填空二、选择填空1、Everyone should do ______ best. A. its B . ones B. ones C . his C. his D . their D. their 2. ______ is a close friend of _______. A. She, mine B. Her, mine, C . She, my C. She, my D. Hers, my 3. You can not finish the work ________. Let ______ help you. A. youself, me B. yourself, mine C. yourselves, mine D. yourself, me 4. _______ work is heavy, but ___________ is heavier than _________. A. Our, their, our B. Our, theirs, ours C. Ours, theirs, our D. Our, their, ours 5. Please take good care of ________. A. you B. youself C . yourself C. yourself D . myself D. myself 6. Our teacher asked us to enjoy _________ during the summer holidays. A. us B. ours C. we D. ourselves 7. He always thinks of others and never thinks of _________. A. him B. us C. his D. himself 8. Music makes ______ relaxing. A. us B. ours C. we D. he 9. What's Tom's phone number _____ phone number is 81826753. A. He's B. His C. He D. Her 10. Where is your homework I can't find _______ anywhere. A.you B . your B. your C. yours D. yourself Module2语法：情态动词can肯定句结构：肯定句结构： 主语+can +动词原形+其他. 否定句结构：否定句结构： 主语+can‟t （can not ）+动词原形+其他. 一般疑问句：一般疑问句： 把Can 提前提前肯定回答: Y es ，主语+can. 否定回答: No ，主语+can‟t.一、用can, can‟t 填空填空1. What ______ you do? I can lift this box, but I ______ lift that heavy chair. 2. ______ he read Chinese? ————No, he ______ read Chinese, but he ______ read No, he ______ read Chinese, but he ______ read English. 3. ______ you stand in front of the door? Then I ______ see you. 4. ______ Penny wash the dishes? Yes, she ______ . 5. I ______ see some spoons, but I ______ see any knives. Module3语法：一般将来时 be going to+动词原形肯定句结构：主语+be going to +动词原形动词原形+其他. 否定句结构：主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他. 一般疑问句：be 动词提前动词提前 ————Be +Be +主语+going to +动词原形+其他？其他？肯定回答：Y es ，主语+be. 否定回答：No ，主语+be not. Module4语法：一般将来时 will肯定句结构：主语+will +动词原形+其他. 否定句结构：主语+will not +动词原形+其他. 一般疑问句：will 提前提前 ————Will +Will +主语+动词原形+其他？其他？肯定回答：Y es ，主语+will. 否定回答：No ，主语+won‟t （will not ）注意：be going to 与will 的区别的区别1. 表示计划到某地去，谓语动词go 与going 重复，一般只说be going to +地点地点.. 2. be going to 表示自己打算做某事，计划做某事或有意做某事表示自己打算做某事，计划做某事或有意做某事3. will 则表示对未来的猜测则表示对未来的猜测一、单项选择一、单项选择( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month. A. isn't working B. doesn't working C. isn't going to working D. won't work ( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. -_____ you ______ free tomorrow? - No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? -________. （不，不要。
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七下英语重要知识点梳理词类1)物主代词：表示所属关系的代词（…属于谁的）形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的关系：形容词性物主代词：必须和名词在一起。
My father, your teacher... 物主代词名词性物主代词:相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词+名词。
This shirt is mine. =This is my shirt.练习（1）选择题。
（）1. Look at . A. him B. he C. his（）2. I drive to the park every day. A. they B. their C. them（）3. classroom is big. A. we B. us C. Our（）4. I love . A. she B. her C. hers（）5. Do you know ? A. I B. my C. me（）6. I am son. A. they B. their C. them（）7. This is not _____ desk.. My desk is over there. A. I B. my C. me（）8. －Can you spell _____ name, Harry? －Sorry. A. you B. your C. yours （）9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room. A. they B. them C. their （）10. We are in the same class. ____ classroom is very nice. A. our B. my C. ours（）11. Mrs. Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student. A. he B. his C. him （）12. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi.A. ItB. It’sC. Its（2）用括号里的代词的适当形式填空1, Mr Yang is _______(we) teacher.________(him) is from Beijing. _______(his)teaches______(our) English.2, Look,there is a cat._______(they) is Lily's.____(it) name is Mimi.3, Let______(I) tell ______(she) about_____(he) life at school.4, This is ______(they) room.Where is _____(our)?5, Don't use the eraser.______ is ______(me).6, The lady under the tree is ______(me) aunt._____(her) often sings with _____(she) husband2)情态动词can1.含义：表达人或物的能力，能或会…2.特点：情态动词can没有人称和数的变化，之后要加动词原形。
3.否定形式：cannot(正式用法)＝can’t(口语)4.句型结构：肯定句：主语+ 情态动词+ 动词原形+ 其他+ 。
She / They can swim well.否定句：主语+ 情态动词+ not + 动词原形+ 其他+ 。
She / They can not swim well.一般疑问句：情态动词+ 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他+ ？Can she / they swim well?Yes, she / they can. / No, she / they can’t.特殊疑问句：疑问词+ 情态动词+ 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他+ ?Why can she / they swim well?Who can swim well?练习：( ) 1) The sign on the wall means you stay away from the building.A. mustB. can’tC. shouldn't( ) 2) How many books you see on the desk?A. mayB. canC. should( )3) --- you see the sign over there? --- Sorry, I can’t.A. CanB. Can’tC. Shoul d4. I can run fast. I ________ ________ fast. (否定句)5. He can play basketball well. （一般疑问句）_______ he ______ basketball well?3)介词over在……between ...and ...在两者之间Lingling sits between Tony and Daming. 玲玲坐在托尼和大明之间among 在三者或三者以上之间Miss Li is among lots of students. 李老师在许多同学之间注意：介词短语常和be动词连用。
时态1)一般将来时时间状语：in+一段时间；tomorrow；in the future; next+时间；this+时间（表示将来时间的状语）﹙Ⅰ﹚be（is,am.are）going to 的用法。
含义：计划，打算做某事将来时句型结构：一般将来时be going to+动词原形肯定句结构：主语+be going to +动词原形+其他.否定句结构：主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他.一般疑问句：be动词提前Be +主语+going to +动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+be.否定回答：No，主语+be not.注意：①表示计划到某地去，谓语动词go与going重复，一般只说be going to +地点.②come/go/arrive/leave等表示位置转移的动词可用于现在进行表将来。
Eg:I am going to London next year.She is going to check her email.Look! The bus is coming.﹙Ⅱ﹚由shall和will引导的一般将来时含义：将会…特点：助动词shall和will没有人称和数的变化，之后要加动词原形。
shall在一般将来时中，一般用于第一人称之后。
例如：I/We shall have an English lesson.我们将有一节英语课。
否定形式：shall not＝shan′t will not＝won′t将来时句型结构:肯定句：主语+shall/will+do否定句：主语+shall/will+not+do（will not 可缩写成won’t）一般疑问句：shall/will+主语+ do特殊疑问句：疑问词+ shall/will+主语+do2)一般过去时1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
2．标志性时间状语：yesterday（昨天）, last week（上周）, last month（上个月）, last year（去年）, two months ago（两个月前）, the day before yesterday （前天），in 1990 (在1990年), in those days （在那些日子里）等表示过去的时间状语连用。
3．动词结构：V-ed动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5．不规则动词过去式：lose(丢失) ----__________make(制造) ----__________ mean(意思) ----__________meet(见) ----__________pay(付) ----__________say(说) ----__________sell(卖) ----___________send(送)----____________sit(坐) ----_____________sleep(睡) ----___________smell(嗅) ----____________spell(拼写) ----_____________ spend(度过) ----______________ stand(站) ----______________ teach(教) ----_______________tell(告诉) ----____________win(赢) ----____________think(想) ----____________understand(理解) ----___________ begin(开始) ----_____________ blow(吹) ----______________ break(打破) ----___________ choose(选择) ----__________do(做) ----______________draw(画) ----_____________ drink(喝) ----____________drive(驾驶) ----__________eat(吃) ----____________fall(落下) ----____________fly(飞) ----______________forget(忘) ----_______give(给) ----________go(去) ----___________grow(成长) ----___________ know(知道) ----_________lie(躺) ----_____________ring(按铃) ----__________write(写) ----_____________ride(骑) ----________see(看见)----_____________wake(弄醒) ----_______sing(唱) ----_________speak(讲话) ----____________wear(穿) ----_____swim(泳) ----________take(拿) ----___________throw(扔) ----___________ become(成为) ----______________ come(来) ----_______________ run(跑) ----___________4. 句式变化规则：Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：（1）am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。