大学英语4级试卷及答案 (6)
大学英语四级试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1. Peter ________ his breath in wonder when he saw the Christmas tree in the sitting room.A. keptB. heldC. blewD. grasped2. Our school singing group is going to give ______ performance next month: don’t miss it.A. an aliveB. a livingC. a liveD. a life3. The old buildings blend with the new ones in perfect ________, soa walk along Huai Hai Road is an enjoyable discovery.A. harmonyB. orderC. controlD. action4. To our delight, she quickly adapted herself _______ this situation.A. withB. ofC. toD. into5. If there is space available, the deadline for applying ________ an undergraduate college or school may be extended.A. inB. onC. forD. to6. The TV station probably will be back _______ no earlier than this afternoon because of difficulties in locating a part.A. in the airB. on the airC. in airD. to the air7. He is indifferent ______ hardships and dangers.A. ofB. atC. inD. to8. You can't go _______ your promise now; we are depending on you.A. back ofB. back onC. off withD. out of9. I knew her ______ but I have never actually spoken to her.A. from sightB. in sightC. by sightD. on sight10. Sugar is good _______ most people, but harmful ________ diabetics.A. for, toB. to, forC. for, inD. to, with11. Kenya’s Tsavo Game Park _______ Susan much of the wildlife park she had visited in New Jersey.A. remindedB. recalledC. receivedD. remembered12. Dr Meck wrote: “As is true with most animals, the wolf is an opportunist while the deer is one of the shyest _________ animals in existence.”A. savageB. tameC. wildD. strange13. The juvenile delinquent was released in _______ of his good behavior.A. caseB. wayC. viewD. event14. The young student who wears her long hair in _______ is from Yobohama.A. tailsB. plaitsC. fringesD. ends15. Did you notice the _______ on the doctor’s face when he heard that Kino had found the pearl of the world.A. appearanceB. expressionC. descriptionD. look16. "I'm not going to buy that book." "______. It's too expensive."A. I don't eitherB. So am IC. Neither am ID. I am not too17. Home is home, _______ ever so homely.A. it isB. it wereC. be itD. it be18. ______ about the tragedy, we would never have come without first calling.A. If we hearB. If we heardC. Had we heardD. We had heard19. ______ of such a thing.A. Never have I heard C. Never heard IB. Never I heard D. Never I have heard20. The business of each day, _______ selling goods or shopping than, were quite smoothly.A. be itB. was itC. it beingD. it was二、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1、所有的窗户都开着，他就睡着了。
（with ）2、学生们逐渐认识到友谊胜过金钱，患难朋友才是真朋友。
（realize）3、无论什么时候你有难处，都可以找我帮忙。
(whenever)4、人们希望在不久的将来，奥运会将会在一个发展中国家举行。
(wish)5、他把钱折好放进口袋。
(fold)三、完型填空：(共40分)Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. (1)-- in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart ofa town. This street was (2) -- on both sides with many (3) -- businesses. Here, shoppers walked intostores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing,furniture, hardware, groceries. (4) --, some shopsoffered (5) --.These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe-repair stores, and barber or hairdressingshops. (6) -- in the 1950s, a change began to (7) --.Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street(8) -- too few parking places were (9) -- shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began tolook with interest at the open spaces (10) -- the city limits. Open space is what their car-drivingcustomers neede D. And open space is what they got (11) -- the first shopping centre was built. Shoppingcentres, or rather malls, (12) -- as a collection of small new stores (13) -- crowded city centres. (14) -- by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from (15) -- areas to outlying malls. Andthe growing (16) -- of shopping centres led (17) -- to the building of bigger and better-stocked stores. (18)-- the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition toproviding the (19) -- of one-stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks, (20) --benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment.1.A.As early as B.Early C. Early as D. Earlier2.A.built B.designed C. intended D. lined3.A.varied B.various C. sorted D. mixed-up4.A.Apart from B.However C. In addition D. As well5.A.medical care B.food C. cosmetics D. services6.A.suddenly B.Abruptly C. Contrarily D. But7.A.be taking place B.take place C. be taken place D. have taken place8.A.while B.yet C. though D. and then9.A.available for B.available to C. used by D. ready for10.A.over B.from C. out of D. outside11.A.when B.while C. since D. then12.A.started B.founded C. set up D. organized13.A.out of B.away from C. next to D. near14.A.Attracted B.Surprised C. Delighted D. Enjoyed15.A.inner B.central C. shopping D. downtown16.A.distinction B.fame C. popularity D. liking17.A.on B.in turn C. by turns D. further18.A.By B.During C. In D. Towards19.A.cheapness B.readiness C. convenience D. handiness20.A.because of B.and C. with D. provided四、阅读理解（25分）Anne Whitney, a sophomore at Colorado State University,first had a problem taking tests when she began college."I was always well prepared for my tests.Sometimes I studied for weeks before a test.Yet I would go in to take the test,only to find I could not answer the questions correctly.I would blank out because of nervousness and fear.I couldn't think of the answer.My low grades on the tests did not show what I knewto the teacher." Another student in microbiology and similar experiences.He said ,"My first chemistry test was very difficult.Then,on the second test,I sat down to take it,and I was so nervous that I was shaking.My hands were moving up and down so quickly that it was hard to hold my pencil.I knew the materical and I knew the answers.Yet I couldn't even writen them down!"These two young students were experiencing something called test anxiety.Because a student worries and it uneasy about a test,his or her mind does not work as well as it usually does.The student can't write or think clearly because of the extreme tension and nervousness.Although poor grades are often a result of poor study habits,sometimes test anxiety causes the low grades.Recently,test anxiety had been recognized as a real problem,not just an excuse or a false explanation of lazy students.Special university counseling courses try to help students.In these courses,counselors try to help students by teaching them how to manage test anxiety.At some universities,students take tests to measure their anxiety.If the tests show their anxiety is high, the students can take short courses to help them deal with their tension.These courses teach students how to relax their bodies.Students are trained to become calm in bery tense situations.By controlling their nervousness,they can let their minds work at ease .Learned information then comes out withoutdifficulty on a test.An expert at the University of California explains."With almost all students, relaxation and less stress are felt after taking out program.Most of then experience better control during their tests. Almost all have some improvement.With some,the improvement is very great."1.To "blank out" is probably______.A.to be like a blanketb.to be sure of an answerc.to be unable to think clearlyd.to show knowledge to the teacher2.Poor grades are usually the result of _______.A.poor hygienic habitszinessck of sleepD.inability to form good study habits3.Test anxiety has been recognized as _______.A.an excuse for lazinessB.the result of poor habitsC.a real problemD.something that can't be changed4.To deal with this problem,students say they want to ______.A.take a short course on anxietyB.read about anxietyC.be able to manage or understand their anxietyD.take test to prove they are not anxiety5.A University of California counselor said_______.A.all students could overcome the anxiety after taking a special test anxiety programB.almost all students felt less stress after taking a University of California counseling courseC.students found it difficult to improve even though they had taken a special test anxiety courseD.students found it easy to relax as soon as they extered a University of California counseling course五、书面表达：(满分15分)假如你即将去国外学习,请你写封信给你的朋友Tony告诉他你已经被外国大学录取,内容重点如下:1.告诉这个消息2.请他给你一些建议并给予指导注意:字数应为120左右参考答案：一、选择题：1-5题:BCACD6-10题:BDBCA11-15题:ACCBB16-20题:CCCAA二、翻译1、He felt asleep with all the windows open.2、Students come to realize that friendship is rather than money and a friend in need is a friend indeed.3、You can ask for me a favour whenever you are in trouble.4、People wish that the Olympic games would be held in a developing country in the near future.5、She folded the money and put them into her pocket.三、完型填空：1.【答案】B as early as 的意思为“同……一样早”, early 是副词，“早期”的意思，earlier 是比较级“较早”的意思。
2023年12月大学英语四级真题试卷及答案(三套全)
2023年12月大学英语四级真题试卷及答案(三套全) 一、听力理解第一套第一节(共5小题)1. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Turn the television off.B. Turn the volume down.C. Turn the radio on.Answer: B2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the post office.B. At the bank.C. At the hotel.Answer: C3. What does the man imply about the woman?A. She hasn’t been to New York City.B. She needs to find a new job.C. She travels a lot for work.Answer: A4. How long has the man been waiting?A. For an hour.B. For half an hour.C. For ten minutes.Answer: B5. What is the woman doing?A. She is looking for her keys.B. She is waiting for someone to arrive.C. She is talking on the phone.Answer: C第二节(共5小题)6. What is the woman asking the man to do?A. Fix her computer.B. Help her find a job.C. Visit her tomorrow.Answer: A7. What does the man offer to do next?A. Take the woman to the restaurant.B. Prepare dinner for the woman.C. Look for a restaurant on the Internet.Answer: C8. What does the man say abo ut the woman’s computer?A. It can’t be fixed.B. It needs a software update.C. It needs a new battery.Answer: B9. What does the woman suggest doing after dinner?A. Go for a walk.B. Watch a movie at home.C. Go to a movie theater.Answer: B10. How do es the woman feel about the man’s suggestion?A. Excited.B. Indifferent.C. Annoyed.Answer: A二、阅读理解第一套An important part of a child’s development is the acquisition of social skills. Social skills help children to interact effectively with others and build healthy relationships. These skills are vital for success in school, work, and life in general.One of the best ways to help children develop social skills is through play. Play allows children to practice andmaster social, emotional, and cognitive skills in a relaxed and enjoyableenvironment. Through play, children learn valuable skills such as cooperation, sharing, problem-solving, and communication.There are different types of play that help in the development of social skills. Cooperative play is when children play and work together towards a common goal. This type of play helps children to learn teamwork and collaboration. Pretend play, on the other hand, allows children to develop empathy and understanding of others’ perspectives. They learn to take on different roles and pretend to be someone else, which helps in developing their social and emotional intelligence. Board games and group activities also promote social interaction and help children learn important skills such as taking turns, following rules, and resolving conflicts in a fair manner.Parents and educators play a crucial role in promoting social skills development. They can create opportunities for play and provide guidance and support. It is important for parents to encourage their children to engage in various types of play and provide them with age-appropriate toys and games. Educators can incorporate play-based learning activities in the classroom to foster social skills development.In conclusion, play is a valuable tool for social skills development. It allows children to practice and master important skills while having fun. Parents and educators should recognize the importance of play and provide opportunities and support for children to engage in different types of play.第二套The concept of time management is essential in today’s fast-paced world. Effective time management helps individuals to prioritize tasks, handle multiple responsibilities, and increase productivity. It allows individuals to make the most out of their time and achieve their goals efficiently.Here are some tips for effective time management:1.Set goals: Identify your long-term and short-termgoals. Break them down into smaller, manageable tasks.This will help you stay focused and motivated.2.Prioritize tasks: Determine which tasks are mostimportant and urgent. Focus on completing these tasks first.3.Create a schedule: Use a planner or online calendarto schedule your tasks and activities. Set deadlines for each task to stay organized and keep track of your progress.4.Avoid multitasking: Multitasking may seem like atime-saving technique, but it can actually decreaseproductivity. Focus on one task at a time and give it yourfull attention.5.Delegate tasks: If possible, delegate tasks to others.This will free up your time and allow you to focus on more important tasks.6.Take breaks: Schedule regular breaks to rest andrecharge. This will help you maintain focus and preventburnout.7.Avoid procrastination: Procrastination can lead tounnecessary stress and missed deadlines. Break tasks into smaller, manageable parts and tackle them one at a time.8.Learn to say no: Don’t overcommit yourself. Learn tosay no to tasks that are not essential or do not align withyour goals.e technology: Take advantage of technology toolssuch as productivity apps and time tracking apps. Thesecan help you stay organized and manage your time moreeffectively.10.Review and adjust: Regularly review your scheduleand tasks. Adjust as needed to accommodate unexpectedevents or changes in priorities.By implementing these tips, you can improve your time management skills and achieve greater success in your personal and professional life.第三套The importance of physical exercise cannot be overstated. Regular exercise has numerous health benefits and plays a crucial role in maintaining a healthy lifestyle.Physical exercise helps to strengthen the cardiovascular system, improve lung function, and increase muscle strength and endurance. It also promotes weight loss and helps to maintain a healthy body weight. Regular exercise reduces the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, andcertain types of cancer. It can also improve mental health by reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety.In addition to the physical benefits, exercise is also important for cognitive function. Studies have shown that regular exercise improves memory, attention, and problem-solving skills. It can also enhance creativity and productivity.Exercise is not only beneficial for adults but also for children and adolescents. Regular physical activity in childhood and adolescence helps to develop healthy bones, muscles, and joints. It improves coordination and balance, and reduces the risk of childhood obesity. It also has a positive impact on academic performance, including improved concentration and focus.There are many different forms of exercise that individuals can choose from, including aerobic exercise, strength training, flexibility exercises, and high-intensity interval training (HIIT). It is important to find a form of exercise that you enjoy and can incorporate into your daily routine.In conclusion, regular physical exercise is essential for overall health and well-being. It has numerous physical and mental health benefits and should be a priority for individuals of all ages. Make exercise a part of your daily routine and reap the rewards of a healthy and active lifestyle.三、写作题目及答案第一套写作题目：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:。
重庆4级英语考试试题及答案
重庆4级英语考试试题及答案重庆是中国的一个直辖市，是中国西南地区的重要城市之一。
重庆的英语四级考试，即CET-4（College English Test-4），是中国大学英语教学体系中的一项标准化考试，旨在评估大学生的英语应用能力。
以下是一份模拟的重庆4级英语考试试题及答案，供参考。
重庆4级英语考试模拟试题一、听力理解1. A) The man is a teacher.B) The woman is a student.C) Both A and B.D) Neither A nor B.答案：C) Both A and B.2. A) The woman will go to the library.B) The man will go to the library.C) Both will go to the library.D) Neither will go to the library.答案：B) The man will go to the library.二、阅读理解Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online education has been on the rise. Many students find it a convenient way to learn. However, some argue that traditional classroom learning is irreplaceable.3. What is the main idea of the passage?A) Online education is replacing traditional classroom learning.B) Traditional classroom learning is more effective than online education.C) The popularity of online education is increasing.D) Students prefer traditional classroom learning.答案：C) The popularity of online education is increasing.4. What does the author think about traditional classroom learning?A) It is outdated.B) It is irreplaceable.C) It is too expensive.D) It is not as popular as online education.答案：B) It is irreplaceable.Passage 2The city of Chongqing is known for its hot and humid summers. It is also famous for its spicy food, which many believe helps to dispel the heat.5. What is the weather like in Chongqing during the summer?A) Cool and dry.B) Hot and humid.C) Warm and rainy.D) Cold and snowy.答案：B) Hot and humid.6. Why do people in Chongqing like to eat spicy food?A) It is a traditional custom.B) It helps to keep warm in winter.C) It is believed to dispel the heat.D) It is a popular tourist attraction.答案：C) It is believed to dispel the heat.三、写作7. 请根据以下提示写一篇不少于120字的短文。
大学英语四级考试真题试卷及答案
大学英语四级考试真题试卷及答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Stay in bedB. Go for a walkC. Get exercise2. What do we learn about the speakers?A. They like the movieB. They have known each other for yearsC. They are going for a walk3. What is the woman going to do next?A. Make a planB. Talk with her friendC. Help the man4. What does the man mean?A. He wants the woman to sit downB. He prefers the woman to stand upC. He doesn't want to distract the woman5. Why is the man going to Cuba?A. For a jobB. For a holidayC. For further study第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2020年6月大学英语四级CET4真题及答案
2020年6月大学英语四级CET4真题及答案2020年6月大学英语四级CET4真题及答案part i listening comprehension (20 minutes)1. m: mary, would you join me for dinner tonight?w: you treated me last weekend. now, it's my turn. shall we try something italian?q: what do we learn from the conversation?2. w: good afternoon, i'm calling to inquire about the four bedroom house you advertised in the newspaper.m: i am sorry, but it's already sold.q: what do we learn about the house from the conversation?a) it's only for rent, not for sale.b) it's not as good as advertised.c) it's being redecorated.d) it's no longer available.3. w: john, what are you doing on your computer? don't you remember your promise?m: this is not a game. it's only a crossword puzzle that helps increase my vocabulary.q: what is the probable relationship between the speakers?4. m: do you still keep in touch with your parents regularly after all theseyears?w: yes, of course. i call them at weekends when the rates are down fifty percent.q: what do we learn about the woman from the conversation?5. m: hurry, there is a bus coming.w: why run? there will be another one in two or three minutes.q: what does the woman mean?6. m: wow, that's a big assignment we got for the english class.w: well, it's not as bad as it looks. it isn't due until thursday morning.q: what does the woman mean?7. w: hello, is that steve? i'm stuck in a traffic jam. i'm afraid i can't make it before seven o'clock.m: never mind. i'll be here waiting for you.q: what do we learn from the conversation?8. m: you really seem to enjoy your literature class.w: you're right. it has opened a new world for me. i'm exposed to the thoughts of some of the world's best writers. i've never read so much in my life.q: what does the woman mean?9. w: listen to me, joe, the exam is already a thing of the past. just forget about it.m: that's easier said than done.q: what can we infer from the conversation?10. m: i hear you drive a long way to work everyday.w: oh, yes. it's about sixty miles. but it doesn't seem that far, the road is not bad, and there's not much traffic.q: how does the woman feel about driving to work?section b compound dictationit's difficult to imagine the sea ever running out of fish. it's so vast, so deep, so mysterious. unfortunately, it's not bottomless. over-fishing, coupled with destructive fishing practices, is killing off the fish and ruining their environment.destroy the fish, and you destroy the fishermen's means of living. at least 60 percent of the world's commercially important fish species are already over-fished, or fished to the limit. as aresult, governments have had to close down some areas of sea to commercial fishing.big, high-tech fleets ensure that everything in their path is pulled out of water. anything too small, or the wrong thing, is thrown back either dead or dying. that's an average of more than 20 million metric tons every year.when you consider that equal a quarter of the world catch, you begin to see the sides of the problem.in some parts of the world, for every kilogram of prawns (对虾) caught, up to 15 kilograms of unsuspecting fish and other marine wildlife die,simply for being in the wrong place at the wrong time.true, some countries are beginning to deal with this problem, but it is vital we find rational ways of fishing, before every ocean becomes a dead sea.it would make sense to give the fish enough time to recover, grow to full sizes and reproduce, then catch them in a way that doesn't kill other innocent sea life.part ii reading comprehension (skimming and scanning) (15 minutes) directions: in this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on answer sheet 1.for questions 1-7, mark y (for yes) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;y (for no) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;ng (for not given) if the information is not given in the passage.for questions 8-10. complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.protect your privacy when job-hunting onlineidentity theft and identity fraud are terms used to refer to all types ofcrime in which someone wrongfully obtains and uses another person's personal data in some way that involves fraud or deception, typically for economic gain.the numbers associated with identity theft are beginning to add up fast these days. a recent general accounting office report estimates that as many as 750.000 americans are victims of identity theft every year. and thai number may be low, as many people choose not to report the crime even if they know they have been victimized.identity theft is "an absolute epidemic," states robert ellis smith, a respected author and advocate of privacy. "it's certainly picked up in the last four or five years. it's worldwide. it affects everybody, and there's very little you can do to prevent it and, worst of all. you can't detect it until it's probably too late."onffictyour fingerprints, which are unique to you and cannot be given to someone else for their use, your personal data, especially your social security number, your bank account or credit card number, your telephone calling card number, and other valuable identifying data, can be used, if they fall into the wrong hands, to personally profit at your expense. in the united states and canada, for example, many people have reported that unauthorized persons have taken funds out of their bank or financial accounts, or. in the worst cases, taken over their identities altogether, running up vast debts and committing crimes whileusing ihe victims' names. in many cases, a victim's losses may include not only out-of-pocket financial losses, but substantialadditional financial costs associated with trying to restore his reputation in the community and correcting erroneous information for which the criminal is responsible.according to ihe fbi, identity theft is the number one fraud committed on the internet. so how do job seekers protect themselves while continuing to circulate their resumes online? the key to a successful online job search is learning to manage the risks. here are some tips for staying safe while conducting a job search on the internet.1. check for a privacy policy.if you are considering posting your resume online, make sure the job search site you are considering has a privacy policy, like /doc/a84657422.html, the policy should spell out how your information will be used, stored and whether or not it will be shared. you may want to think twice about posting your resume on a site that automatically shares your information with others. you could be opening yourself up to unwanted calls from solicitors (4mb $ ).when reviewing the site's privacy policy, you'll be able to delete your resume just as easily as you posted it. you won't necessarily want your resume to remain out there on the internet once you land a job. remember, the longer your resume remains posted on a job board, themore exposure, both positive and not-so-positive, it will receive.2. take advantage of site features.lawful job search sites offer levels of privacy protection. before posting your resume, carefully consider your job search objectives and the level of risk you are willing to assume./doc/a84657422.html,, for example, offersthree levels of privacy from which job seekers can choose. the first is standard posting. this option gives job seekers who post their resumes the most visibility to the broadest employer audience possible.the second is anonymous (匿名的) posting. this allows job seekers the same visibility as those in the standard posting category without any of their contact information being displayed. job seekers who wish to remain anonymous but want to share some other information may choose which pieces of contact information to display.the third is private posting. this option allows a job seeker to post a resume without having it searched by employers. private posting allows job seekers to quickly and easily apply for jobs that appear on /doc/a84657422.html, without retyping their information.3. safeguard your identity.career experts say that one of the ways job seekers can stay safe while using the internet to search out jobs is to conceal their identities. replaceyour name on your resume with a generic (泛指的) identifier, such as "intranet developer candidate," or "experienced marketing representative."you should also consider eliminating the name and location of your current employer. depending on your title, it may not be all that difficult to determine who you are once the name of your company is provided. use a general description of the company such as "major auto manufacturer." or "international packaged goods supplier."if your job title is unique, consider using the generic equivalent instead of the exacnitle assigned by your employer.4. establish an email address for your search.another way to protect your privacy while seeking employment online is to open up an email account specifically for your online job search. this will safeguard your existing email box in the event someone you don't know gets hold of your email address and shares it with others.using an email address specifically for your job search also eliminates the possibility that you will receive unwelcome emails in your primary mailbox. when naming your new email address, be sure that it doesn't contain references to your name or other information that will give away your identity. the best solution is an email address that is relevant to the job you are seeking such as salesmgr2004@/doc/a84657422.html,.5. protect your references.if your resume contains a section with the names and contact information of your references. take it out. there's no sense in safeguarding your information while sharing private contact information of your references.6. keep confidential (机密的)information confidential.do not, under any circumstances, share your social security, driver's license, and bank account numbers or other personal information, such as race or eye color. honest employers do not need this information with an initial application. don't provide this even if they say they need it in order lo conduct a background check. this is one of the oldest tricks in the book - don't fall for it.1. robert ellis smith believes identily theft is difficult to detect and one can hardly do anything to prevent it.2. in many cases, identity theft not only causes the victims' immediate financial losses but costs them a lot to restore their reputation.3. identity theft is a minor offence and its harm has been somewhat overestimated.4. it is important that your resume not stay online longer than is necessary.5. of the three options offered by /doc/a84657422.html, in suggestion 2. the third one is apparently most strongly recommended.6. employers require applicants to submit very personal information onbackground checks.7. applicants are advised to use generic names for themselves and their current employers when seeking employment online.8. using a special email address in the job search can help prevent you from receiving________.9. to protect your references, you should not post online their________.10. according to the passage, identity theft is committed typically for________.广州新东方的参考答案：1 y，根据人名robert ellis smith定位在原文第三段, 可直接对应原文内容。
大学英语四级考试真题试卷及答案
大学英语四级考试真题试卷及答案Introduction大学英语四级考试（CET-4）是中国各大院校对英语水平进行评估的重要指标之一。
考试内容涵盖听力、阅读、写作和翻译四部分，是考生测试综合英语能力的重要途径。
本文将为您提供一份关于大学英语四级考试真题试卷及答案的综合介绍。
I. 听力部分（Listening Comprehension）听力部分是CET-4考试的第一部分，目的是测试考生对英语听力的理解和应用能力。
这一部分的试卷包括多个听力任务，如听短对话回答问题、听长对话回答问题、听独白回答问题等。
以下是一道CET-4听力部分的例题及答案：Question:What is the woman's excuse for being late?Options:A. A traffic jam.B. An alarm clock not ringing.C. Overslept.D. A flat tire.Answer: C. Overslept.II. 阅读部分（Reading Comprehension）阅读部分是CET-4考试的第二部分，目的是测试考生对英语文章的理解和阅读能力。
这一部分的试卷包括多篇短文，每篇短文后都有几道相关问题。
以下是一道CET-4阅读部分的例题及答案：Passage:Many people suffer from insomnia, or difficulty in sleeping. It is a common problem that can have serious effects on both physical and mental health. Fortunately, there are some strategies that can help improve sleep quality.Question:What is the main topic of the passage?Options:A. The effects of insomnia on health.B. Strategies for improving sleep quality.C. The causes of insomnia.D. Mental health issues related to insomnia.Answer: B. Strategies for improving sleep quality.III. 写作部分（Writing）写作部分是CET-4考试的第三部分，目的是测试考生的写作能力。
6月英语四级考试真题试卷附答案
6月英语四级考试真题试卷附答案Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the followingtopic. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the mostinteresting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At theend of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both theconversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be apause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decidewhich is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a singleline through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
大学英语四级详细参考答案(全三套)【最新整理】
英语四级详细参考答案（全三套）四级听力1听力第一套Section ANews Report OneA message in a bottle sent out to sea by a New Hampshire man more than five decades ago was found 1500miles away and he’s been returned to his daughter. The long lost message was discovered by Clint Buffington of Utah while he was vacationing. Buffington says he found a soda bottle half-buried in the sand that looked like it had been there since the beginning of time.The note inside the bottle said, "Return to 419 Ocean Street and receive a reward of $150 from Richard and Tina Pierce, owners of the beach Comber motel.The motel was owned by the Paula Pierce in 1960. Her father had written the notes as a joke and had thrown it into the Atlantic Ocean. Buffington flew to New Hampshire to deliver that message to Pola Pierce. She held up to her father's promise giving Buffington that reward. But the biggest reward is the message in a bottle finding its way back home.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1. What is the news report mainly about?2. Why did Paula Pierce give Clint Buffington the reward?News Report TwoMillions of bees have died in South Carolina during aerial insect spraying operations that were carried out to combat the Zika virus. The insects spraying over the weekend left more than 2 million bees dead on the spot in Dorchester county South Carolina, where four travel-related cases of Zika disease have been confirmed in the area. Most of the deaths came from Flower Town Bee farm, a company in Somerville that sells bees and honey products. Juanita Stanley who owns the company said the farm looks like it's been destroyed. The farm lost about 2.5 million bees. Dorchester county officials apologized for the accidental mass killing of bees.Dorchester County is aware that some beekeepers in the area that was sprayed on Sunday lost their bee colonies.County manager Jason Ward said in a statement. “I'm not pleased that so many bees were killed.”Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3. Why was spraying operations carried out in Dorchester County?4. What does the news reports say about Flower Town Bee farm?News Report ThreeThe world's largest aircraft has taken to the skies for the first time. The Airlander 10 spent nearly 2 hours in the air having taken off from Coddington airfield in Bedfordshire. During its flight it reached 3000 feet and performed a series of gentle turns all over a safe area. The aircraft is massive as long as a football field and as tall as 6 double decker buses and capable of flying for up to 5 days. It was first developed for the US government as a long range spy aircraft, but was abandoned following budget cutbacks. The aircraft cost25 million pounds and can carry heavier loads than huge jet planes while also producing less noise and omittingless pollution. The makers believe it's the future of aircraft and one day we'll be using them to go places. But there's still a long way to go. The Airlander will need to have 200 hours flying time before being allowed to fly by the aviation administration if it passes though we can hope we'll all get some extra legroom.Questions 5 and 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5. What do we learn about the first flight of the Airlander 10?6. What caused the US government to abandon theAirlander 10 as a spy aircraft?7. What is the advantage of the Airlander 10 over huge jet planes?Section BConversation OneM: Do you feel like going out tonight？W：Yeah，why not，we haven’t been out for ages, what’s on?M: Well, there’s a film about climate change. Does it sound good to you?W: No, not really, it doesn’t really appeal to me. What’s it about? Just climate change?M: I think it’s about how climate change affects everyday life. I wonder how they make it entertaining.W: Well, it sounds really awful, it’s an important subject I agree. But I am not in the mood for anything depressing. What else is on?M：There’s a Spanish dance festival.W: Oh, I love dance. That sounds really interesting.M: Apparently, it’s absolutely brilliant. Let’s see what it says in the paper. A leads an exciting production of the great Spanish love story Kamen.W: Ok, then. What time is it on?M: At 7:30.W: Well, that’s no good. We haven’t got enough time to get there. Is there anything else?M: There’s a comedy special on.W: Where’s it on?M: It’s at the city theater. It’s a charity comedy night with lots of different acts. It looks pretty good. The critic in the local the paper says it’s the funniest thing he’s ever seen. It says here Roger Whitehead is an amazing host to a night of fun performances.W: Em.. I am not keen on him. He is not very funny.M: Are you sure your fancy going out tonight? You are not very enthusiastic.W: Perhaps you are righ t. Okay, let’s go to see the dance. But tomorrow, not tonight.M: Great, I’ll book the tickets online.Questions 8 and 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. What does the women think of the climate change?9. Why do the speakers give up going to the Spanish dance festival tonight?10. What does the critic say about the comedy performed at the city theater?11. What does the woman decide to do tomorrow?Conversation TwoW: Good morning Mr. Lee, May I have a minutes of your time?M: Sure Katherine, what can I do for you?W: I’m quiet anxious about transferring over to our college, I’m afraid I won’t fit in.M: don't worry Katherine, it’s completely normal for you to be nervous about transferring schools, this happens to many transfer students.W: Yes, I know, but I’m younger than most students in my year and that worries me a lot.M: Well, you may be the only younger one in your year, but you know, we have a lot of after-school activities you can join in, and so, this way, you will be able to meet new friends of different age groups.W: That’s nice, I love games and hobby groups.M: I’m sure you do, so will be just fine, don’t worry so much and try to make the most of what we have on offer here, also, remember that you can come to me anytime of the day if you need help.W: Thanks so much, I definitely feel better now, as a matter of fact, I’ve already contacted one of the girls who will be living in the same house with me, and she seemed really nice. I guess living on campus, I'll hav e a chance to have a close circle of friends, since we'll be living together.M: All students are very friendly with new arrivals. Let me check who would be living with you in your flat.Okay. There are Hannah, Kelly, and Bree. Bree is also a new student h ere, like you, I’m sure you two ‘ll have more to share with each other.Questions 12 and 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. Why does Katherine feel anxious?13. What does Mr. Lee encourage Katherine to do?14. What does Mr. Lee promised to do for Katherine?15. What do we learn about Katherine’ schoolmate Bree?Section CPassage OneHave you ever felt like you would do just about anything to satisfy your hunger? A new study in mice may help to explain why hunger can feel like such a powerful motivating force. In the study, researchers found that hunger outweighed other physical drives, including fear, thirst and social needs.To determine which feeling won out, the researchers did a series of experiments. In o ne experiment, the mice were both hungry and thirsty. When given the choice of either eating food or drinking water, the mice went for the food, the researchers found. However, when the mice were well-fed but thirsty, they opted to drink, according to the study. In the second experiment meant to pit the mice's hunger against their fear, hungry mice were placed in a cage that had certain "fox-scented" areas and other places that smelled safer (in other words, not like an animal that could eat them) but also had food. It turned out that, when the mice were hungry, they ventured into the unsafe areas for food. But when the mice were well-fed, they stayed in areas of the cage thatwere considered "safe." Hunger also outweighed the mice's social needs, the resear chers found. Mice are usually social animals and prefer to be in the company of other mice, according to the study. When the mice were hungry, they opted to leave the company of other mice to go get food.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. What is the researchers’ purpose in carrying out the serious experiment with mice?17. In what circumstances, do mice venture into unsafe areas?18. What is said about mice at the end of the passage?Passage TwoThe United States has one of the best highway systems in the world. Interstate highways connect just about every large and mid-sized city in the country. Did you ever wonder why such a complete system of excellent roads exists? For an answer，you would have to go back to the early 1920s. In those years, just after World War I, the military wanted to build an American highway system for national defense. Such a system could, if necessary, move troops quickly from one area to another. It could also get people out of cities in dan ger of being bombed. So-called roads of national importance were designated, but they were mostly small country roads. In 1944, Congress passed a bill to upgrade the system, but did not fund the plan right away. In the 1950s, the plan began to become a reality. Over $25 billion was appropriated by congress, and construction began on about 40,000 miles of new roads. The idea was to connect the new system to existing expressways and freeways. And though the system was built mostly to make car travel easier, defense was not forgotten. For instance, highway overpasses had to be high enough to allow trailers carrying military missiles to pass under them. By 1974, this system was mostly completed. A few additional roads would come later. Quick and easy travel between all parts of the country was now possible.Questions 19 and 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. What does the speaker say about the American highway system?20. What was the original purpose of building a highway system?21. When was the interstate highway system mostly completed?Passage ThreeTexting while driving was listed as a major cause of road deaths among young Americans back in 2013. A recent study said that 40% of American teens claim to have been in a car when the driver used a cell phone in a way that put people in danger. This sounds like a widespread disease but it's one that technology may now helped cure. T.J. Evarts, a 20- year-old inventor, has come up with a novel solution that could easily put texting drivers on notice. It's called Smart Wheel, and it's designed to fit over the steering wheel of most standard vehicles to track whether or not the driver has two hands on the wheel at all times. Evarts’ invention warns the drivers with the light and the sound when they hold the wheel with one hand only, but as soon as they place the other hand back on the wheel the light turns back to green and the sound stops. It also watches for what's called “close by hands”, where both hands are close together near the top o f the wheel so the driver can type with both thumbs and drive at the same time. All the data Smart Wheel collects is also sent to a connected app. So any parents who install Smart Wheel can keep track of the teens’ driving habits. If they try to remove or damage the cover, that's reported as well.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. What is a major cause of road deaths among young Americans?23. What is Smart Wheel?24. What happens if the driver has one hand on the wheel?25. How do parents keep track of their teens’ driving habits?参考答案：ABBCA CDADC BDCAD BACDB ABACB2听力第二套参考答案：Section A1. B) Scared.2. D) It was covered with large scales.3. A) A Study of the fast-food service.4. C) Increased variety of products.5. C) US government’s approval of private space missions.6. A) Deliver scientific equipment to the moon.7. B) It is promising.Section B8. D) Lying in the sun on a Thai beach.9. A) She visited a Thai orphanage10. D)His phone is running out of power.11. C ) He collects things from different countries.12. D) Trying out a new gym in town.13. C) A discount for a half-year membership.14. D) The operation of fitness equipment.15. C) She knows the basics of weight-lifting.Section C16. B) They often apply for a number of positions.17. A) Get better organized.18. D) Apply for more promising positions.19. B) If not forced to go to school, kids would be out in the streets.20. D) Design activities they now enjoy doing on holidays.21. D)Take kids out of school to learn at first hand22. C) It is seen almost anywhere and on any occasion.23 D) It offers people a chance to socialize.24 A) Their state of mind improved.25 B) It is life.2018年6月四级阅读1阅读第一套Section A26. E) constructed27. O) undertaken28. F) consulted29. C) collection30. N) scale31. I) eventually32. K) necessarily33. L) production34. A) cheaper35. J) heightSection B36. K）A 20-year-old junior at Georgia Southern University told BuzzFeed News that she normally…37. D）“When we talk about the access code we see it as the new face of the textbook monopoly(垄断), a new way to lock students around this system,”…38. M）Harper, a poultry（家禽）science major, is taking chemistry again this year and had to buy a new access code to hand in her homework…39. G）The access codes may be another financial headache for students, but for textbook businesses, they’re the future…40. B）The codes—which typically range in price from ＄80 to ＄155 per course—give students online access to systems developed by education companies like McGraw Hill and Pearson…41. L）Benjamin Wolverton, a 19-year-old student at the University of South Carolina, told BuzzFeed News that…42. H）A Pearson spokesperson told BuzzFeed News that “dig ital materials are less expensive and a good investment” that offer new features,…43. F）She decided to wait for her next work-study paycheck, which was typically $150-$200, to pay for the code…44. J）David Hunt, an associate professor in sociology at Augusta University, which has rolled out digital textbooks across its math and psychology departments,…45. C）But critics say the digital access codes represent the same profit-seeking ethos(观念) of the textbook business, and are even harder for students to opt out of…Section CPassage One开头英语为：Losing your ability46. A) Not all of them are symptoms of dementia.答案出处:There are pretty clear differences between signs of dementia and age-related memory loss.47. C) Communication within our brain weakens.答案出处:Changes in brain cells can affect communication between different regions of the brain.48. A) Totally forgetting how to do one's daily routines.答案出处:Forgetting how to operate a familiar object like a microwave oven, or forgetting how to drive to the house of a friend you’ve visited many times before can also be signs of something going wrong.49. C) Turn to a professional for assistance.答案出处:Daffner suggests going to your doctor to check on medications, health problems and other issues that could be affecting memory.50. D) Staying active both physically and mentally.答案出处:And the best defense against memory loss is to try to prevent by building up your brain's cognitive reserve.In other words, keep your brain busy and working. And also get physically active, because exercise is a known brain booster.Passage Two文章开头是A letter51. What happened to Darwin's letter in the 1970s?B) It was stolen more than once.答案出处：“We realized in the mid-1970s that it was missing,”…. likely taken by an intern (实习生)”… “The intern likely took the letter again once nobody was watching it.”52. What did the FBI do after the recovery of the letter?A) They proved its authenticity.答案出处：Their art crime team recovered the letter but were unable to press charges because the time oflimitations had ended. The FBI worked closely with the Archives to determine that the letter was both authentic and definitely Smithsonian’s property.53. What is Darwin's letter about?D) His acknowledgement for help from a professional.答案出处：The letter was written by Darwin to thank an American geologist, Dr. Ferdinand Vandeveer Hayden, for sending him copies of his research into the geology of the region that would become Yellowstone National Park.54. What will the Smithsonian Institution Archives do with the letter according to Kapsalis?D) Make it available online.答案出处：After it is repaired, we will take digital photos of it and that will be available online.55. What has the past half century witnessed according to Kapsalis?B) Radical changes in archiving practices.答案出处：…“Archiving practices have changed greatly since the 1970s,”says Kapsalis, “and we keep our high value documents in a safe…”2阅读第二套Section A26-30 M N C J F 31-35 K L B I E26. M) pollutants27. N) restricted28. C) consequence29. J) innovation30. F) detail31. K) intended32. L) outdoor33. B) collaborating34. I) inhabitants35. E) creatingSection BAs Tourists Crowd Out Locals, Venice Faces “Endangered” List36. E Just beyond St. Mark’s Square…37. J Earlier this year …38. G Venice’s deadline passed with …39. C Venice is one of…40. N Then it hits him…41. F For a time, UNESCO, …42. B “People are cheering and holding …”43. L The city’s current mayor, Luigi Brugnaro …44. D Laura Chigi, a grandmother at the march, …45. H But UNESCO didn’t even hold a vote …Section CPassage one46. C) Help them build a positive attitude towards life.47. A) Earn more money.48. C) How long its positive effect lasts.49. D) Their communication with others improved.50. A) Find financial support.Passage Two51. C) They all experienced terrible misfortunes.52. B) The utmost comfort passengers could enjoy.53. A) It was a mere piece of decoration.54. D) The belief that they could never sink with a double-layer body.55. A) She was used to carry troops.3阅读第三套Section A26. C) cast27. L) replaced28. F) efficient29. J) professionals30. E) decorative31. G) electrified32. I) photographed33. B) approach34. K) quality35. H) identify长篇阅读n-American students have been eager participants…37.C.But instead of bringing families together…38.I.The issue of the stresses felt by students in elites school…39.E.The district has become increasingly popular with..40.B.With his letter…41.K.Not all public opinion…42.H.Jennifer Lee…43.D.About 10 minutes44.A.This fall…45.G.Both Asian-American and white families…Section C仔细阅读Passage One46. A) Senesa’s thinking is still applicable today.47. B) It is a teaching tool under development.48. C) It helps them learn their academic subjects better.49. D) They use various ways to explain the materials.50. B) Their emotional involvement.Passage Two51:D) They are beter educated than their counterparts.52 C ) They think it needs further improving.53. B) Job stability and flexibility.54. D) The balance between work and family.55. A) They still view this world as one dominated by males.2018年6月四级翻译1翻译第一套：过去，乘飞机出行对大多数中国人来说是难以想象的。
2023年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷及详细答案(三套)
2023年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷及详细答案(三套)前言2023年6月的大学生英语四级考试即将到来，为了帮助广大考生更好地备战，本文提供了三套2023年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷及详细答案。
希望本文可以对考生们的备考提供一定的帮助。
试卷一第一部分：听力理解(共25小题)听力理解部分包含了五个听力材料，每个材料后面有五个问题。
请考生根据所听到的内容选择正确的答案。
第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题)阅读理解部分包含了四篇文章，每篇文章后面有五个问题。
请考生根据文章内容选择正确的答案。
第三部分：完型填空(共15小题)完型填空部分包含了一篇短文，短文中有15个空格。
请考生根据上下文选择合适的词语填入空格处。
辨析词义部分包含了10个句子，每个句子中都有一个加下划线的单词，考生需要根据句子的上下文选择最合适的词义。
第五部分：写作(共两个任务)写作部分包含了两个任务，第一个任务是写一篇关于城市交通问题的短文，第二个任务是根据一幅图画写一篇短文。
试卷二第一部分：听力理解(共25小题)…试卷三第一部分：听力理解(共25小题)…第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题)……第四部分：辨析词义(共10小题)…第五部分：写作(共两个任务)…答案及解析试卷一答案及解析听力理解1.B2.C3.A4.B5. C …阅读理解1.A2.D3.B4.C5. A …完型填空1.C2.A3.B4.D5. C …辨析词义1.B2.A3.C4.D5. B …写作任务一：城市交通问题的短文 (此处省略正文)任务二：根据一幅图画写一篇短文 (此处省略正文)试卷二答案及解析…试卷三答案及解析…注意：本文只是提供了试卷的框架和部分内容，实际的试卷内容和答案需要参考真实的2023年6月大学生英语四级考试。
希望本文可以帮助考生们更好地备考，祝大家顺利通过考试！。
大学4级的考试题型及答案
大学4级的考试题型及答案大学英语四级考试（CET-4）是中国教育部主管的全国性英语水平考试之一，旨在评估中国大学生的英语听说读写能力。
以下是一份模拟的大学英语四级考试题型及答案示例：一、听力理解（共四大题，满分249分）第一部分：短对话理解（共8题，每题1分）1. A) At the library.B) At a bookstore.C) At a classroom.D) At a hotel.答案：B) At a bookstore.（类似题目7题，略）第二部分：长对话理解（共7题，每题2分）1. What is the man's major?A) Economics.B) Biology.C) Computer Science.D) History.答案：C) Computer Science.（类似题目6题，略）第三部分：短文理解（共10题，每题3分）1. What is the passage mainly about?A) The importance of sleep.B) The effects of sleep deprivation.C) The benefits of daytime napping.D) The relationship between sleep and dreams.答案：B) The effects of sleep deprivation.（类似题目9题，略）第四部分：复合式听写（共8题，每题3分）1. The lecture will be given in _______ (答案：Auditorium A). （类似题目7题，略）二、阅读理解（共20题，满分284分）第一部分：选词填空（共10题，每题3.5分）1. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason for the decline in the number of bees?A) The use of pesticides.B) The loss of habitat.C) The impact of climate change.D) The introduction of foreign bees.答案：D) The introduction of foreign bees.（类似题目9题，略）第二部分：长篇阅读（共5题，每题7分）1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The impact of technology on education.B) The challenges faced by modern students.C) The benefits of online learning.D) The role of traditional classroom teaching.答案：A) The impact of technology on education.（类似题目4题，略）第三部分：仔细阅读（共10题，每题14分）1. What does the author suggest is the best way to deal with the problem of procrastination?A) Setting small, achievable goals.B) Ignoring the problem and hoping it will go away.C) Punishing oneself for not being productive.D) Seeking help from a professional therapist.答案：A) Setting small, achievable goals.（类似题目9题，略）题目：Write an essay based on the following chart. You should:1. Describe the chart.2. Discuss possible reasons for the situation reflected by the chart.3. Suggest some solutions to the problem.范文：The chart illustrates the percentage of college graduates who have found employment within six months of graduation over a five-year period. It is noticeable that the employment rate has been declining steadily from 85% in Year 1 to 55% in Year 5.There could be several reasons for this trend. Firstly, the rapid growth in the number of graduates may have outpaced the job market's ability to absorb them. Secondly, a mismatch between the skills that graduates possess and those demanded by the market could be contributing to the problem. Lastly, economic downturns might also play a role in reducing job opportunities.To address this issue, universities should work closely with industries to align their curricula with market needs. Graduates should be encouraged to engage in continuous learning to enhance their employability. Additionally, the government could stimulate job creation through incentivesfor businesses and investment in key sectors.题目：将下面这段话翻译成英文。
大学英语4级试题及答案
大学英语4级试题及答案一、听力理解（共15分）1. A) 4:30 p.m. B) 5:00 p.m. C) 5:30 p.m.2. A) At a bookstore. B) At a supermarket. C) At a library.3. A) He is a professor. B) He is a student. C) He is a librarian.4. A) She was late. B) She got lost. C) She missed the bus.5. A) To visit her parents. B) To go shopping. C) To attend a meeting.二、阅读理解（共20分）1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of sleep.B) The effects of sleep deprivation.C) The benefits of taking naps.2. According to the author, what is the best time to take a nap?A) In the morning.B) In the afternoon.C) In the evening.3. What does the word "insomnia" mean in the context of the passage?A) Sleepwalking.B) Difficulty falling asleep.C) Snoring.4. Which of the following is NOT a suggested solution to sleep problems?A) Regular exercise.B) Avoiding caffeine.C) Sleeping in on weekends.5. What is the author's conclusion about sleep?A) It is essential for overall health.B) It should be sacrificed for work.C) It is a waste of time.三、词汇与结构（共20分）1. The weather turned out to be very good, so we decided to _______ our plans.A) call offB) put offC) take off2. Despite his lack of experience, he managed to _______ the project on time.A) carry outB) carry onC) carry away3. The company has _______ a new policy to improve employee satisfaction.A) implementedB) complicatedC) complicated4. She was so _______ in her work that she didn't hear the doorbell.A) absorbedB) distractedC) bored5. The teacher asked the students to _______ their essays before submitting them.A) reviseB) reviewC) revise四、完形填空（共20分）1. A) However B) Therefore C) Moreover2. A) surprised B) disappointed C) excited3. A) despite B) because C) although4. A) opportunity B) challenge C) advantage5. A) eventually B) immediately C) suddenly五、翻译（共25分）1. 随着科技的发展，人们的生活方式发生了巨大的变化。