新人教版初中八年级下册英语期末专题复习(词汇专项训练)
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. You can't get to the airport on time u you hurry up.(2017•贵港)2. The boys were e when they saw their basketball team win.3. They often b books from the library.4. It is reported that Beijing has a blind passengers to take the subway with their guide dogs.5. The scientist o all his money to the children's hospital.6. Paul didn't drive to the museum. I ，he rode his bike. (2018•贺州)7. Please r me that I should bring her a present for her birthday.8. The world's p is growing faster and faster. It has more than 7 billion.9. I e her to work hard and to try for the exam.10. It has been 20 years s I graduated from college.(2018•贺州)二、单项选择11. You should not eat ________ ice cream. It's not good for you.A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD. many too12. —The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.—________ the government，their living conditions have improved.(2018•宜昌)A. As forB. Thanks toC. As a result ofD. Thanks for13. Many social workers went there to help________ clean water andfood to local people.A. put outB. come outC. work outD. give out14. Though he is________ at home, he doesn't feel ________，for he hasmany things to do.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone；loneD. lone; lonely15. The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you________ a life without it?A. understandB. imagineC. considerD. expect16. When you are swimming, ________ your ears. You can useearplugs(耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears.A. take afterB. take part inC. take offD. take care of17. Mrs. Zhang is a famous actress. And she always speaks in a sweet________.A. musicB. noiseC. voiceD. song18. The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful，so every winter________tourists come here. (2018•龙东)A. two million ofB. millions ofC. million of19. If we travel abroad，we prefer to stay in fivestar hotels. That'sbecause they ________guests with the best service to make them feel at home. (2017•哈尔滨)A. previewB. provideC. prevent20. —It's too late. I ________ that I may meet bad persons.—Don't worry. It is safe here.A. fearB. hideC. decideD. collect一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. The little girl is so smart. She can make a cake by ________(she) without help. (2017•云南)2. I once asked him if he had any ________(difficult) in keeping fivechildren in school.3. I need ________ (silent) when I am studying. (2018•徐州)4. We all admire him because of his ________(kind) to every student.5. You are ________(fair), Mum. Why do you only want me to do chores?6. All the students had a discussion on language and ________ (communicate).7. The young man told the ________(true) while the policeman was questioning him.8. The couple have lived a happy life since they got ________(marry) 30 years ago.9. In ________(west) countries, people go to church at weekends.10. The baby pandas often die of ________(ill). They are hard to lookafter.二、单项选择11. Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ________.A. coughB. toothacheC. headacheD. fever12.Jimmy fixed up the old bikes and ________ to the poor.A. gave them awayB. gave it outC. gave out themD. gave up them13. The little boy ________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.A. lentB. offeredC. tookD. brought14. My father is going to New York by air tomorrow. He'll ________ nextmonth.A. relaxB. comeC. returnD. arrive15. —I'm going to a job interview. I feel a little ________.—Take it easy. Some soft music can help you relax.A. nervousB. comfortableC. excitedD. happy16. —Don't smoke any more. It's bad for your health.—I'm trying to________. It's really hard, you know.A. turn it onB. put it offC. give it upD. take it out17. Xiongan New Area will help ________big problems in Beijing，suchas traffic jams. (2017•济宁)A. set outB. check outC. work outD. give out18.—I think winter is a beautiful season，________ when it snows.—Me, too.A. luckilyB. especiallyC. probablyD. properly19. —________ have you talked with your friends on WeChat?—Since I finished my homework. (2018•莱芜)A. How farB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long20. ________ the girls in my class have joined the music club.A. Three quarterB. Three quarter ofC. Three quartersD. Three quarters of一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1. There is a bookstore __________ (在……对面) our school. (2018•青岛)2. My mother doesn't like________(日本的)food.3. Tom began to show a special ________(兴趣)in painting in his childhood. (2018•日照)4. Do you know what the exact ________(人口) of China is? (2018•常州)5. We should do some things to________(保护)the environment.6. The river is over ten meters________(有……深的).7. Now the students are under too much________(压力). They have to study hard.8. You shouldn't________(借出)your books to others.9. About 10 passengers burned to________(死亡) in this traffic accident.10. He made a________ (决定)to go abroad after graduation. (2018•绥化)二、单项选择11. The girl can't see anything. She is ________.A. deafB. blindC. cleverD. lazy12. Scientists are trying their best to ________ ways to deal with theproblem.A. come up withB. look forward toC. talk aboutD. give up13. A robot show will be held in July，but________ knows the date forsure. (2018•苏州)A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. somebody14. Would you please ________ my baby brother while I'm cooking?A. take out ofB. take care ofC. take part inD. take after15. Students at Green High School often ________ books from theirschool library and can ________ them for a week.A. borrow; keepB. lend; keepC. borrow; borrowD. keep; borrow16. Parents should ________ a comfortable environment ________ theirchild.A. offer; withB. provide; forC. provide; toD. provide; with17. After I came back from shopping, I ________ I lost my wallet.A. watchedB. realizedC. hopedD. remembered18. Mr Black walked around and offered help________ we were doing anexperiment. (2018•上海)A. whileB. althoughC. untilD. unless19. Don't give up. I believe you can ________ your dreams one day.A. riskB. receiveC. achieveD. accept20. ________，or we will not catch the train.A. Hurry upB. Be quietC. Be carefulD. Try out一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. We should try our best to p the environment.2. There are lots of t visiting the Great Wall.3. The l in the room is poor, so I can't see anything clearly.4. They sat there in s .They didn't talk with each other.5. My bike is broken. Could you please l me yours?6. Don't p the door. Pull it, please.7. This desk is about 1.5 meters long and 0.7 meters w . (2017•海南)8. The old photo often r me of my happy time in middle school. (2017•黄石)9. N you nor John knows how to spell the word. (2017•荆门)10. Bob hasn't seen Kim s they graduated from high school.(2018•贵港)二、用所给单词的适当形式填空11. All of us heard the________ (laugh) from the house.12. Yesterday it snowed ________ (heavy) in the village.13. They stay at home instead of ________ (go) to the movies.14. My parents are________(German)，but they need to live and work inEngland. (2017•黔南州)15. Junk food is bad for us, ________ (especial) for children.16. I'm feeling terrible. I have a ________ (stomach).17. I haven't seen them ________(recent). (2018•武威)18. —How much should I pay?—18 yuan in all，________ (include) the pen you picked out just now.(2018•常州)19. Last week the students went skating and enjoyed ________ (them)very much. (2017•上海)20. There are five ________ (fox) in the zoo.一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词1. Do you like ________(印度的) food? It's delicious.2. The photos bring back lots of good ________(回忆).3. The boy made up his mind to become an________ (优秀的) architect.4. ________ (无论什么) you say, I won't believe you any more.5. Goldilocks________(注意到) a little house，so she hurried towards it. (2017•聊城)6. China has been making many great ________(成就) in every field these years，which amazes the world. (2018•泰安)7. Mr Smith is sitting ________(在其中) a group of children，telling the story. (2017•贵港)8. They have decided to make use of the latest ________ (科技).9. The ________ (政府) is going to build a road through the mountains.10. The computer plays an important role in ________ (现代的) life.二、单项选择11. ________my surprise, Lily didn't go to Tom's birthday party.A. AtB. InC. ToD. With12. When your money________，please ask me for help.A. runs outB. is run out ofC. runs out ofD. was run out of13. —Whose bike is it?—It ________ to me. It's hers. (2017•天水)A. isn't belongedB. wasn't belongedC. didn't belongD. doesn't belong14. —Are you similar ________ your mother?—No. I take ________ my father.A. to; toB. after; afterC. after; toD. to; after15. My bike is broken. I'll ________ tomorrow.A. fix up itB. fix it upC. put it upD. put up it16. The passage is too long. You should ________some sentences.A. cut outB. cut downC. cut inD. cut up17. —Driving after drinking always ________traffic accidents.—I agree. So we shouldn't drive after drinking.A. causesB. getsC. beginsD. ends18. Many foreigners came to our school last week，including three________ and four________. (2018 •凉山)A. German；AmericanB. Germans；AmericanC. Germans；AmericansD. German；Americans19. None of them talked. They finished their meal in ________.A. silenceB. orderC. placeD. public20. —Who ________ you here?—A policeman. We got lost and had to ask him for help.A. remindedB. foughtC. hidD. led一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. He has lived in France for many years, but he can't speak Fwell.2. You must use some t to move the stone.3. In the desert, we can see s everywhere.4. Tom is such an h person that we all trust him. (2017•日照)5. Hard work is the key to s . (2017•日照)6. Watching too much TV is a w of time.7. Mr. Smith is getting married this Sunday and his w is a doctor.8. The students are singing here to r money for charity(慈善).9. I want to buy a new c to take some photos.10. The b policeman saved the boy from the burning building.二、根据汉语意思完成句子11. 26路公共汽车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人正躺在路边。
专练04：词汇运用-2020-2021学年下学期八年级英语期末复习题型专项训练(人教版)
2020-2021学年下学期八年级英语期末复习题型专练(人教版)专练04 词汇运用（含解析）一、词汇运用01根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
Hi Elle,I need some help with my problems. I don't know what to do! You're so confident(自信的) and always know what to do, so I hope you can give me some a1. .I have very strict parents who won't let me do a2. on my own. They've been really a3．with me because of my poor school results. I don't know how to let them know that their pressure is m4. it hard for me to do well in school.My friends at school are a5. trying to get me to do things I don't like. I want to make my own d6．. I don't want to do things because of the pressure from my classmates. How do I d7. with them?I'm always worrying about my looks. I think I'm getting too fat. I have too many pimples (粉刺) on my face, t8. .All these problems are making me feel very stressful and sad. I'm so stressed t9. I'm beginning to have sleep problems. I worry so much that I can't s10. . What can I do? Please help!Yours,Sandra 二、词汇运用02根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
八年级英语下学期末词汇专项复习题完整版
八年级英语下学期末词汇专项复习题Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】八年级英语下学期末词汇专项复习题1.He___________（扫）thefloorafterschoolyesterday.2.Youmustn't____________(借)thesebookstoothers.3.Look,thelittlechildis____________（微笑）atyou!4.Tony_____________（射击）atthegoal,buthefailedagain.5.Whatisthe______________（人口）ofyourcity,Emily6.Lindawasill,soIattendedthemeetingi___________ofher.7.Therearetwentym_________inourfootballclub.8.Ifeelalittlew________．Ineedtorest.9.Themothermonkeygaveb___________toababymonkeyyesterday.10.Thetrousersareneithertoolongnortooshort.Theyf____________mewell.?根据短文内用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
{plan,Sure,careful,past,health}Don'tbeacouchpotato.Make11.__________that?youtakeplentyofexercise.Peoplearen' tasactive?nowastheywereinthe12.__________.It'simportanttoeatahealthydiet.Eatf reshvegetablesanddon'teat?fastfood.Staysafeinthetownbycrossingtheroad13._____ _____.Staysafeinthecountryside.Whenyougooutwalking,gowithsomeone,ortellsomeon e?whereyouare14.__________togoandwhenyouwillretum.Say"no"tocigarettesanddrugs :Smoking?andtakingdrugsarebadforyour15.________.Ifyou?followthese,youwilllive alongandhealthylife.1.Your________（牙齿）arebad.Youshouldgotoseeadentist.2.Ilostallmy___________（感觉）inmyfeetaftersittingbeforethecomputerforalongtime.3.Thenewskirt_______________（属于）tomysister.4.Dalelikesto____________（收集）telephonecards.5.Therearealotof__________（珍宝）inthePalace?Museum．6.Thekindmanalwaysr___________moneytohelpthehomelesschildren.7.Whichofthefollowings________means"'NoSmoking"8.Jackandhisfriendswentto?ani_____________byboat?lastweekend.9.MissGreenwalkedt__________thestationwithoutsayinganything.10.Sheworkedvery?hardthistermandmadegood?p__________inEnglish.(C)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
人教八年级下册英语期末专项复习——词汇与句子(含答案)
八年级下册英语期末专项复习——词汇与句子I.词汇运用。
A)根据句意及汉语提示写单词1. Please (躺下) down and have a rest.2. I get such a feeling of (满意) when I get to the top of Mount Tai.3. We're going to (募集) some money for the blind boy.4. I have a new pet dog because of your (善良).5. I hate to do the (餐具) after supper.6. My computer is broken. Could I (借) yours?7. We have different (观点) about it.8. The Browns are (典型的) English family.9. There are lots of (物品) in the shop.10. Bruce is a football (迷).B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. These are (Japan) cars.2. Tom's (perform) is very successful.3. Ann has been here since she (be) six years old.4. Can you teach me how (drive ) the car?5. Kitty (go) to Shanghai. She will come back in a week.6. I consider (leave) here tomorrow.7.I (see) the movie twice. 8.Can You tell me the (important) of swimming?9.The dog's (die) made me sad.10. Don't worry. We can look after (we).C)用适当的连词填空。
期末词汇专训课件+2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册
三、单项填空
1. —The oil on the earth will ____D____ one day.
—I think so. We should make good use of it.
A. find out
B. work out
【解析】C句. g意et为ou“t——总有一天地D球. r上un的ou石t 油会用完 的。——我也这样认为。我们应该好好利用它。” find
6. I found my elder brother ___D___ my things. I got angry with him and asked him to go out.
A. looking up
B. looking after
C. looking out
D. looking through
himself.
A. take care of
B. take after
C. take away
D. take off
【解析】句意: 别担心, 他已经足够大了, 可以照顾 自己了。take care of照顾, 照看; take after与……相 像; take away带走, 拿走; take off脱下。故选A。
out弄清楚; work out解决; get out出去; run out用完。根
据答句句意可推测出此处是“用完”。故选D。
2. My uncle was ____B____ control of a small company.
A. for
B. in
C. to
D. on
【解析】句意: 我叔叔管理着一家小公司。短语be in control of是固定搭配, 意为“掌管; 管理; 控制”。 故选B。
人教八年级下册英语期末复习——词汇与句子(含答案)
八年级下册英语期末复习——词汇与句子I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。
1. My job doesn’t (包括) making coffee for the boss.2. This shirt doesn’t (适合) me. It's a little big.3. Your (沉默)on this event surprised me. You should say something.4. When the teacher asked Maria to answer the question, she became (紧张的).5. There are hundreds of poor families in this (地区). Many of them can’t afford their children’s education.6. This afternoon some students danced to (筹集)money for homeless people.7. He is too busy. Let me go (代替).8. I want to travel, (尤其)to an English-speaking country.I want to go (某地) special this winter holiday.10. I sit in the front of the classroom so that I can see the blackboard more (清楚地).11. Haikou is a (南方的) city of China.12. I (借) ten dollars to buy a hamburger last night.13. My grandparents like living in the mountains. They enjoy the beauty of(大自然).14. Nobody can answer your (奇怪的) questions.15. Our English teacher always (鼓励)us to speak English loudly.16. Do you like (收集) stamps? 17. Jack (打算) to go to Shanghai on business next week18. Jill is in (管理) of the company now.19. After hearing my answer, the teacher nodded with (满足).20. Be good to everyone around you and the (交往)between you will be easy.21. The book tells me the (重要性) of early education.22. -I had a fight with my parents yesterday.-You should have more (交流) with them.23. He is interested in (古代的) history.24. The boy is fat and he (重) 60kg.25. The government and (社会的) groups should try to improve our living environment.26. She a with her best friend because of a misunderstanding yesterday.27. Can I borrow some money from you? I’ll r it to you tomorrow.28 It's wrong to c others homework. You should do it by yourself.29. The firemen c searching and rescuing(搜救)the people at the explosion (爆炸) scene in Tanggu, Tianjin for tens of hours without a rest.30. You should keep your v down during the movie.31. -I don’t want to go to the movies. -N do I.32. -Whats the p of Wuhan? -Over 11 million.33. Everyone thought the dolphin show was a great s .34. Japan and Singapore are both in A .35. Could you please s the floor? It's too dirty.36. He had a bad i yesterday, but he is better now.37. Many t from different countries come to China every year.38. You can’t i how difficult his life was in the past.39. The bus arrived at the stop and all the p got off.40. Be careful! The knife may h your finger.41. You can v to do something in the neighborhood on weekends.42. All will c with time going on.43. Believe yourself! You can p the exam.44. Don't put too much pressure on your child, or it’ll make him h study.45. My parents don't a me to play computer games.46. I was drawing this morning when someone called me s .47. Amy felt sorry when she r she hurt others.48.-Does the wallet b to you? -No it's not mine.49. The b of Sanya attracts many tourists every year.50. Li Lei p rapidly and he was the second in the exam.II.用所给词的适当形式填空。
人教版新目标八年级英语下册 Unit 7 期末复习题(有答案)
人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit 7 期末复习题一、单词拼写1．It snowed heavily last night.Today there is t snow on the ground.2．The climbers s in reaching the top of the mountain in the end.3．They lost the game because they didn't think about the weather (状况) there. 4．Does the cost (包括) the price of the air tickets?5．The heavy storm will have an awful (力量) to pull houses down.6．Where is the Sahara，the famous d ?7．China is about 9，600，000 s kilometers in size.8．It's very important for everyone to t he environment.9．The road is only one track (宽的)．10．Mr. Black likes the (古代的) history of China.11．This panda usually eats about 10 kilos of (竹子) a day.12．I can see a zoo (饲养员) standing next to an elephant.13．The new (政府) cares more for the farmers' lives.14．There are many (野生的) flowers on the hill in spring.15．(研究) and teaching are both important.16．—Does your travel plan i visiting the Summer Palace?—Of course. We will visit it next week. 17．If you return the dress in a good c ，we can change another one for you. 18．Scientists plan to do a r to find out when babies develop their brains (大脑)．19．—How do you keep yourself a at night，Rose?—By drinking coffee.20．The scientists planned to change the d into farmland.二、词形变化1．You'd better give up some outdoor activities in such (freeze) weather.2．Football is one of (popular) sports in the world.3．We should be brave to challenge (our) no matter when and where.4．Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary are the first people (reach) the top of Qomolangma. 5．The Himalayas run along the (southwest) part of China.6．Of all the animals，I think tigers are (dangerous)．7．The Pacific Ocean is a lot (big) than any other ocean.8．This is one of (old) universities in Europe.9．The next exercise is much (difficult) than this one.10．I want to become as (strong) as my father.11．He drank a lot of coffee to keep himself (wake)．12．The old woman was much too weak because of her serious (ill)．13．The news caused great (excite)．14．We should take actions to save (danger) animals.15．I think panda is (lovely) animal in the world.16．Because of his wife's (ill)，he gave up his business and returned to accompany (陪伴) her. 17．The firemen (success) in saving the life of the little girl just now. 18．Teachers are often proud of their students' (achieve)19．I'm the (keep) of this park，and now I'm going to lock the gates and go home. 20．The little boy fell asleep after the (excite) of his first flight.三、句型短语1．中国的天气比俄罗斯的温暖得多。
初中英语 人教版八年级下册期末总复习(讲练+习题含答案,共104张PPT)
3. I think there will be more / less pollution. 我认为将会有更多/更少的污染。
fewer与less及more表数量的用法。
（3）many“许多”，修饰可数名词。 much“许多”，修饰不可数名词。
many / much比较级、最高级为不规则变化：many / much－more－most
“a few”表示“一些”+可数名词
例：a few days ago, for a few weeks, He has few friends here. There will be fewer trees.
3. I think there will be more / less pollution. 我认为将会有更多/更少的污染。
He went home after two days. 他两天后回家了。 Three years later，she had a baby. 三年后，她生了一个婴儿。
fall in love with 爱上… fall in love with a girl 爱上一个女孩 fall in love with a country 爱上一个国家
例：I have many magazines. She has more magazines. But he has the most. There will be more people on the earth in future. More and more students start to exercise more every day to keep fit.
典例展示 2.About Pollution
Tina: There is much pollution around us.
人教版八年级下册英语期末专训词汇及语法填空专训习题课件
9
temperature 14
experien ced
19 conditions
5 trouble 10 encourages 15 ancient 20 imagine
习题链接
(一) 1 heavily
(二)
二 (三)
答案呈现
(四)
1 comparing 1 weaker 1 Perhaps
2 success 3 instead 4 excited
词汇及语法填空专训
三 1 bad
(二) 答 案 呈 现 6 fever
2 opened 7 strange 2 coughed 7 medicine
3 included 8 lost
3 hospital
4 adult
9 reminded 4 temper ature
5 recorded 10 though/ 5 cold
(三) weigh, take part in, weak, discover, cookie
1. The bird looks_w__e_a_k_e_r_ than before. Perhaps it will die soon.
2. Lucy is too fat. The doctor advises her to lose _w__e_ig_h_t__.
—Not yet. 5. Mike_t_o_o_k__p_a_r_t _in_ the chess competition yesterday and
won first prize.
词汇及语法填空专训
(四) heart, laugh, perhaps, cool, none
1. Mike didn't come today. _P_e_r_h_a_p_s_ he is ill. 2. With the new coat, John looks _c_o_o_l_e_r__ than
人教版八年级下册英语期末专项训练专项一词汇运用习题课件
20. Lucy wants to keep her toy bear because she thinks it brings back her sweet memories .
习题链接
提示：点击 进入习题
一
答案呈现
1 forever 6 ancient 11 nature 16 suddenly
2 centuries 7 situations 12 strong 17 remind
3 sweet
8 importance 13 abroad 18 disabled
4 headache 9 relation 14 provide 19 pages
8. There are more people than last year competing for this job this year, but only two can get it.
词汇运用 9. While Ben’s mom was making sure the radio was working, his dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows. 10. Mr. Brown looks very kind because he always smiles when he is talking to others. 11. The little boy is b rave enough to face all the difficulties and problems.
20. The holiday is coming, so they are _c_o_n_s_id_e_r_i_n_g_(考 虑)climbing the mountain this weekend.
人教版新目标八年级英语下册 Unit 4 期末复习题(有答案)
人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit 4 期末复习题一、单词拼写1．—Can you go to a movie with us tonight?—Sorry，my parents don't a_______ me to go out at night.2．—My mobile phone doesn't work.—There must be something w_______ with it.3．—Who's that young woman?—I don't know.I g_______ she is Kate's aunt.4．—Mom，Jill made my room dirty.—Oh，it's not a big d______．After all she's a 3yearold girl.5．He didn't leave u______ the rain stopped.6．The bad r__________ between parents can make a great difference to their children's future life. 7．The test made him n_________for a few days.8．There are many c________ in the sky！It's going to rain.9．To keep healthy，please eat lots of fruit and vegetables，and drink water i__________ of drinks. 10．I couldn't buy a ________ (恰当的) gift for her.11．Hobbies can make young people grow as a person and help them learn new _______(技艺)．12．He gets up at 7：00 as ________(通常)．13．A lot of people are ________(疯狂的) about surfing the Internet now.14．As for me，I often ________(引起) troubles to my parents in the past.15．It's too late.He has a _______(快速的) breakfast and goes to school in a hurry.16．We plan to travel to Europe—to London or Paris ________(可能)．17．She was ________(紧张) about walking home alone so late.18．Joe ___________(解释) the plan to me very carefully just now.19．I'll __________(返回) in a week.20．We offer training to all _________(成员) of the club.二、词形变化1．After hearing his words she felt _________(happy)，so she left angrily.2．She was unable to sleep well because of the _________(press) of work.3．__________ (walk) after supper is good for your health.4．__________ (hang) out with your friends is a good way to relax.5．As one of the family ___________(member)，you should help out around the house.6．Soccer is by far the world's most popular sport.Every four years，nearly every country in the world _________(fight) for the World Cup.7．My _______(old) sister can look after herself when my parents are away.8．Parents needn't give their children ___________ (what) they want.9．_______________ (communicate) is very important for us in daily life.10．Love is first._________ (second)，you should learn to understand others.11．He refused ___________ (discuss) the matter last night.12．What does your _________(type) school day look like?13．After a few months' ________ (train)，she became a nurse.14．With the ______________(develop) of the Internet，smartphones are widely used.15．____________ (compete) are everywhere.16．Many students are _________(busy) on weekends than on weekdays nowadays.17．Jill ________(guess) from the noise that her brothers were home.18．I spent the whole class _________(copy) notes on the blackboard.19．Parents watch the ___________(develop) of a baby with interest.20．You shouldn't _________(cause) trouble for people.21．You can eat __________(what) you like.Please help yourself!三、句型短语1．为了养家糊口，很多人不得不到大城市去找工作。