Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
2024八年级英语下册Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom单元主题写作习
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
单元主题写作
一、话题分析 本单元以“家务与许可(chores and permission) ”为
话题, 围绕家庭中的日常事务展开。
二、素材积累 (一)“做家务” 类话题常用的词汇: do the dishes // take out the rubbish // fold the clothes // sweep the floor // make the bed // clean the living room // do the housework // share the housework // look after/take care of
中间句 1. She came home from work and found the house clean
and tidy. 2. I understand that we need to share the housework with
our parents. 3. Housework isn’t a waste of time for students.
(三) 名言警句 1. Labor can arouse people’s creativity.
劳动能唤起人的创造力。 2. Practice makes perfect.
熟能生巧。
(四) 句子升格 1. We should do the housework. (用It is. . . to. . . 升格
____M__y__m__o_th__er___h_a_d__s_o_m__e_th_i_n_g__i_m__p_o_r_ta_n_t___to___d_o__l_a_st_ _S_u_n_d_a_y__a_n_d__w_o_u_l_d_n_’_t_g_e_t_b_a_c_k__h_o_m__e_u_n_t_i_l _5_:0_0__p_._m_._, _s_o_I_ _d_e_c_id_e_d__t_o_d_o__th__e_c_h_o_r_e_s_a_n_d__g_iv_e__h_e_r_a_s_u_r_p_r_i_s_e._________ ____I_n_t_h_e__m_o_r_n_i_n_g_,_I_q__u_ic_k_l_y_f_i_n_is_h_e_d__m_y__h_o_m__e_w_o_r_k__a_n_d_ _b_e_g_a_n__to__w_a_s_h__th_e__d_is_h_e_s_.____________________________
Unit-3--Could-you-please-clean-your-room重难点及练习
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?重点短语:take out the rubbish make the bed all the time borrow some money help with housework hang out with...a waste of time in order to as...as...take care of in surprise do the dishes as a result语言知识归纳：1. work on 从事于；着手干The writer is working on a new book.那位作家正在写一本新书。
She is going to work on her physics project. 她打算从事她的物理项目。
【例题】( ) The scientists are____inventing some methods of producing electricity.A. working onB. working outC. working atD. working for2. at least至少at least修饰时间、距离、长度等，以加强语气。
翻译短语位at most,意为“至多，最多”。
He kept me waiting at least an hour.There were fifty people there at most.3. all the time 一直；总是Things are changing all the time.事情一直在变化。
【拓展】time相关的短语on time准时From time to time 偶尔at the same time 同时the first time第一次in time及时【例题】选出能代替句中划线部分的一项。
( ) I always go shopping on Friday.A. all the timeB.all the sameC.all alongD.all the way4. I’m just as tired as you are! 我和你一样累。
河南省八年级英语下册Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom易混淆知识点
河南省八年级英语下册Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom易混淆知识点单选题1、My mother is hard-working. she does for my family, she feels.A．More; happierB．The much; the happyC．The more; the happierD．The most; the happiest答案：C句意：我妈妈是努力工作的，她为我们家人做的越多，她感觉越高兴。
根据 the +比较级，the+比较级越---就越---； more更多， happier更幸福， much多， happy幸福，most最多，happiest最幸福；故选C2、—When does the online class begin, Mrs. Grace?—At eight o'clock. Tell Cindy __________late.A．not beB．not beingC．not to be答案：C句意：——网上课程什么时候开始，Grace夫人?——8点钟。
告诉Cindy不要迟到。
考查动词不定式。
tell sb to do sth.告诉某人做某事，固定搭配；根据语境可知，网课八点钟开始，所以应该是告诉Cindy不要迟到，tell sb not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事；be late迟到，固定词组；故答案选C。
3、—Could I your iPad, Alice?—Of course. Here you are.A．lendB．keepC．borrowD．return答案：C试题分析：句意：-我可以借你的ipad吗，爱丽丝？-当然。
给你。
lend借出；keep 保持，保存；borrow借入；return归还。
所以选C。
考点：考查动词辨析。
4、Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years ________ we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A．untilB．beforeC．sinceD．when答案：C句意：自从我们上初中，老师们已经和我们在一起差不多三年时间了。
八年级英语下册-Unit-3-Could-you-please-clean-your-room-Se
3b
Read the sentences below. Underline the sentences from the reading that mean the same thing.
1. Neither of us did any housework for a week. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 2. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. 3. You're tired, but I'm tired, too. Well, I work all day at school, too! I'm just as tired as you are!
not to get it wet.
1—d 2—a 3—c 4—e 5—b
4b Fill in the blanks in the conversation.
A: I hate to __d__o__ chores.
B: Well, I hate some chores too, but I like other chores.
2. Could I watch one show first? (noun) ___C_o_u_l_d_y_o_u__p_l_ea_s_e__sh_o_w__m__e_y_o_u__r_n_e_w__b_o_o_k_?__(v_e_r_b_)___ 3. I can't work all day. (verb) __I_t_’s__d_if_f_ic_u_l_t_t_o_f_in__d_w__o_rk__i_n_t_h_i_s_c_it_y_._(_n_o_u_n_)________ 4. You watch TV all the time. (verb) __H__o_w__m__u_c_h_i_s_t_h_a_t_w_a_t_c_h_?__(n_o_u__n_) _________________ 5. “What happened?” she asked in surprise. (noun) __I_t_w__o_n_'t__su__rp__ri_s_e_m__e_i_f_h_e_l_o_s_e_s_t_h_e_e_x_a_m__. _(v_e_r_b_)_____
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？(解析版)
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？1.小明放学后非要帮妈妈做家务，妈妈说你不会干，别捣乱，一边玩去，小明还是坚持要帮忙，说是老师给布置的任务，妈妈说：你们老师屁事真多！第二天，小明把帮妈妈做家务整个过程的日记交给了老师。
2.我曾经尝试过做饭，但每次我都会把厨房变成一个烟雾缭绕的战场。
现在，我确信我的厨艺唯一能做的就是制作烟雾报警器。
3. 有一次，我决定自己洗衣服。
不幸的是，我把红袜子和白衬衫放在了一起。
结果，我得到了一件粉色的衬衫和一堆淡红色的袜子。
看来我在洗衣方面的创新精神比我想象的要强。
4. 老婆总是说我不会做家务。
有一天她不在家，我决定展示一下我的能力。
我打扫了整个房子，甚至把家具都重新布置了。
当老婆回到家时，她看着我，然后说：“你确定你是打扫了，而不是把家里翻了个底朝天？”5. 我试图拖地，但每次拖把都会比我先累。
我猜它可能是在抗议我让它做的太多工作。
6. 我尝试做饭，打开食谱应用程序，发现需要10分钟准备，50分钟烹饪。
到现在我已经花了45分钟在决定做什么菜。
7. 我发现了一种新的家务活动——找东西。
我妻子总是让我找她的钥匙、手机或其他东西。
我想我应该把这个加到我的简历上，我现在是一名专业的“失物搜寻者”。
8. 我妻子总是抱怨我不帮忙做家务。
但我认为我在精神支持方面做得很好——我总是鼓励她去看那些家务做得很好的电视节目。
拓展阅读（一）There are certain things you never imagine yourself saying.“I just got a worm in my eye!” is one of them.And yet I did say it—I screamed it, actually.The family was all here and we were in the garden, when I saw a worm nearby. I asked my six-year-old grandson to come over and remove the worm. He picked up the worm, studied it quickly and then threw it into the air.The worm quickly fell back to earth, landing on my face against my left eyelid. That’s when the screaming started and the jumping up and down.You know how they say when you meet a small creature, that the small creature is just as afraid of you as youare of it? They lie.The worm showed no fear. I, however, am still having nightmares about the experience, which was several days ago.The most important thing in all this is that my grandson said he was sorry to me.I’d just been reading a book that makes a connection between adults doing the slow and hard work of teaching manners to children and greater levels of civility in society.Table manners, language manners and even manners in dress all show levels of self-control.Having self-control limits what we say and how we behave, making many of us appear a good deal better than we really are.Good manners also have the possibility to make mealtime a pleasant experience, even with small children.All of my grandchildren, except the ones that can’t yet talk, ask to be excused before leaving the table.It is a sign of respect for others at the table and a sign of respect for the meal itself. It’s also more pleasant than pushing one’s chair back and running for the back yard.Those tall enough, and even those not tall enough, also take their dishes to the kitchen.Manners are what civilize us—around our tables, in our families, homes and our communities.So when a little boy has the courage to apologize to a grandma who is screaming and jumping up and down, at least we know that our years of teaching young people manners are paying off—one worm at a time. 1．Where were they when the author saw a worm?A．In the house.B．In the garden.C．In the park.D．In the back yard.2．The worm fell down on the author’s________.A．leg B．head C．left eyelid D．right eyelid3．What does the underlined word “nightmares” mean?A．好运B．噩梦C．回忆D．愿望4．The author believed that his grandson’s apology is________.A．a good manner B．a bad behavior C．unnecessary D．a must5．What does the passage tell us?A．The importance of apology.B．The importance of good manners.C．Many kinds of good manners.D．A story of a worm.【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B【导语】本文主要以作者与其孙子的故事来讲述礼仪的重要性。
2014新版人教版Unit_3_Could_you_please_clean_your_room知识点.
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1.go out for dinner2.stay out late3.go to the movies4.get a ride5.work on sth.6.finish doing sth.7.clean and tidy8.do the dishes9.take out the rubbish10.fold your/the clothes11.sweep the floor12.make your/the bed13.clean the living room14.No problem15.welcome sb.e home from school/work17.throw down18.throw away e over (to+地点20.take sb. for a walk21.all the time22.all day/evening23.do housework24.shout back 大声回应25.walk away26.share the housework27.a comfortable home28.(do sth. in surprise 惊讶地(做…29.get something to drink30.watch one show31.hang out32.pass sb. sth.33.lend sb. sth.34.get sth. wet35.hate + (to do/ doing sth.36.do chores37.help sb.(todo /with sth38.bring a tent39.buy some snacks40.go to the store41.invite sb. to a party42.make sb. do sth.43.enough stress44.waste of time45.in order to为了46.get good grades47.mind doing sth.48.depend on49.develop children 's independence50.look after/take care of51.do one’ s part in (doing sth.做某人分内的事三、单元知识点1. Could you please +动词原形? 你能……吗?Could在句子开头,不表示过去时态而表示请求,以表示礼貌、委婉或不确定的语气,而can则不具备这些语气,这种情况下不能把could看作can的过去式。
河南省八年级英语下册Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom重点知识归纳
河南省八年级英语下册Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom重点知识归纳单选题1、—Could you please have a walk with me?—Sorry, I _______. I have something important to do now.A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．can’tD．may not答案：C句意：——你能和我走走吗？——对不起，我不能。
现在我有重要的事情要做。
考查情态动词的用法。
mustn’t不可以，表禁止；needn’t不必；can’t不能；may not可能不。
Could在这里表示语气婉转、客气，所以用can’t回答不能，故选C。
2、—Jim, I have ________ in finishing so much work.—Don't worry. I can help you.A．abilityB．successC．experienceD．difficulty答案：D句意：——Jim，我很难完成这么多工作。
——不要担心，我可以帮助你。
考查名词辨析。
ability能力；success成功；experience经验；经历；difficulty困难。
根据下面的答语中“I can help you”可知，说话人表示他有困难，使用的句型是have difficulty in doing sth.“做某事有困难”。
故选D。
3、They read the article very carefully ________ they can find out the answer as fast as possible.A．as soon asB．so thatC．as long asD．now that答案：B句意：他们仔细阅读这篇文章，以便尽快找到答案。
考查连词辨析。
as soon as一……就……；so that以便；as long as只要；now that既然。
人教版八年级下英语Unit 3 Could you please cleanyourroom知识总结
unit 3 Could you please clean your room?话题相关：Could you please+动词原形？表示请求的句子，意为“请你......好吗”，其否定形式是Could you please+not+动词原形？句中could 表示请求，不表示过去，只表示委婉的语气短语do the dishes 洗餐具take out取出；拿出take out the rubbish倒垃圾fold the clothes 叠衣服sweep the floor 扫地make the bed 铺床work on 从事；创作clean the living room 打扫起居室go out 出去stay out 待在外面；不在家help out 帮助做完某事in front of 在......前面come over 过来；顺便来访hang out 闲逛do chores 做家务at least 至少throw down 扔下all the time 频繁；反复in surprise 吃惊地；惊讶地as soon as 一.......就a waste of time 浪费时间spend...on... 在......上花费（时间或金钱）in order to 为了，目的是depend on 依靠；信赖；取决于，由......决定keep it clean and tidy 保持它干净、整洁get into 进入take care of 照顾；处理as a result 结果provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物a developed country 一个发达国家a developing country 一个发展中国家a life of independence 独立的生活an independent country 一个独立自主的国家have no idea “不知道”=don't knowtake care of “照顾；处理”=look after=care for take good care of “好好照顾......”=look after.....well as a result 结果；因此as a result of 由于.......;作为......结果句型和固定结构finish doing sth. 做完某事neither+连系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语. .....也不hate to do sth. 厌恶做某事let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事spend...doing sth. 花费......做某事provide sth. for sb. 向某人提供某物learn to do sth. 学会做某事learn how to do sth. 学会怎样做某事do one's part in (doing) 尽自己的职责做某事as.....as... 与.......一样not as/so...as... 不如......borrow sth. from sb. “向某人借某物”hate sb./sth. 讨厌某人/某物hate to do sth./doing sth. 厌恶做某事enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事buy sb.sth.=buy sth. for sb. "给某人买某物invite sb. to +地点名词“邀请某人到某地”invite sb. to do sth. “邀请某人做某事”make sb. do sth. 让/使某人做某事help with sth. =help (to) do sth.帮忙做某事There is no need for sb. to do sth.“对于某人来说，没有必要做某事”解释minute n.分钟；片刻（1）any minute now “随时；马上；在任何时刻”，表示事情有可能在极短的时间内发生或眼下就要发生。
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Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?说课稿
授课人：林秀芳
一．分析教学内容,确定教学目标
本课是Unit3的第一课时。
其主目标是能用“Could you please do things?”谈论如何委婉地提出请求及回答语“Sure / Certainly / I’m glad to .”能礼貌地拒绝,“Sorry, I / you can’t,. I / you have to do…”并表达自己的理由, 陈述自己的好恶。
以do housework 和调查做力能所及的事为话题，学会运用“Could you please do things?”是本课的语言目标。
本课的学习内容(target language)有：学习名词trash, clothes, floor, cleaning, living room, washing. 情态动词can could.. 动词fold, cook, need to, sweep, take out, use, wash, give并且复习运用情态动词have to. 区别make与do在短语中的用法.
通过本课的学习，教师适时对学生进行爱的教育，使他们能理解父母，帮助分担家务，学会与他人沟通，这亦是素质教育的“以人为本”的目标体现。
【重要词组】
do the dishes, sweep the floor, take out the trash. fold your clothes,
clean the living room, do chores, have to do sth, like to do (doing) sth, make dinner, make your bed
重要句型及语法如下:
Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.
Could you please do the dishes? Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework.
二．学生学情分析
本课话题来自学生的生活经历，学生在初一已经学习了许多动词短语，为表达提供了语言基础，此外，学生已初步掌握了用祈使句和Can you…?/Can I…? 提出请求和建议, 为本课的学习打下了铺垫。
活动设计的话题从谈论家务---对家务的看法（好恶）---父母和孩子之间承担的家务---- 社交、休闲活动等生活的各个方面，各任务层层递进，与学生的生活紧密相连，又是学生饶有兴趣的内容，为表达提供了真实的材料，使得学生在各个活动中想说、有话说，使活动参与的范围广，达到任务的真实性，有效性。
在学习中学生受到爱的教育，学会爱父母，爱家庭，爱劳动，学会如何与人交往，学会表达自己对事情的看法，使他们的个性得到张扬。
三．单元重点和难点
1．重点。
1）学习和复习一些常用的动词短语。
2）委婉地提出请求、征求许可做某事。
Could you please do things？Yes, Sure. / I can./Of course./No problem./OK.
Sorry, I can’t,.., I have to do…”
3）学习如何请求他人的帮助。
2．难点。
在实际的生活中委婉地表达自己的请求和征求许可，获取帮助
四．教学过程
1. Warming up
Enjoy ourselves. Discuss the questions: Do you often help your parents do housework? What do you often do to help your parents at home?
看幻灯片导入本课话题和新词汇“chores”，使学生联想到本课的话题。
2. Learn new words and phrases
What kind of chores do you do at home?
3.Practice
通过播放《爸爸去哪儿》的父子图片，极大地激起学生的兴趣，让学生在愉悦中运用、巩固所学句型：Could you please…?Yes, I can/Sure/Of course/OK/No problem. Sorry ,I can’t. I have to do….使学生真正地在学中用、用中学，将语言知识有效地转化为言语能力。
4．Guessing game.
What chore is she/he doing?
通过记忆力游戏，让学生适时对所学词汇进行回忆以及进一步的巩固。
并适当活跃课堂气氛。
从这里开始对学生的活动进行分组竞赛。
4. Discuss.
What do you usually do on Sunday?
先通过已学的简单句型，让学生再一次对所学的词汇进行练习。
并在讨论后让学生做Pair work来热身。
5. Listening. 1b
Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?
通过听力来巩固目标词汇。
6．Pairwork
Could you…?
由Could you 引导到could I…在进行对话练习
角色扮演。
学习目标语言如何征求许可做某事。
Could you please do things？Yes, Sure.
No，I must …
7. Exercise.
针对本课重点及难点，围绕历年中考中的考试热点进行真题训练，进一步落实本课的教学目标。
8. 总结本节课的教学重点。
10. Homework
Read the words and phrases you learn today.
Make a dialogue between you and your parent about doing the chores
课后反思：
在教学过程中，我收获很大，但也有许多不足，例如：学生的参与度不均衡，一节课下来，大部分学生都能积极投入到课堂教学中来，并积极举手发言。
课堂气氛比较活跃，调动了大部分学生听课的积极性，因此合作教学对提高学生实际的语言交流能力、以及与他人的合作能力有很大的促进作用。
但很明显的，语言表达能力强的学生参与的机会相对要多，而另有一些学生却习惯于当听众，被动地接受别人的观点，很少发表自己的个人意见，也就是说在小组合作学习中学生的参与度不均衡，而这部分学生主要是学习困难生。
通过对本单元的教学反思，我从中领悟到了一种思想，一种理念：针对学生的现状及现行教材，我们要认真研读教材，了解课标那就是合理整合教材，优化课堂教学，提高课堂效果。
我要以此作为我的教学思想，指导我下一步的教学工作。