高中英语外研版必修1：Unit5Section4课时达标训练含答案
2019年秋外研版必修1 Module5 Section Ⅳ同步练习含答案
Section ⅣCultural Corner姓名：________测试时间：45分钟本卷总分：50分自评或老师评分：________ 基础训练用所给词的适当形式填空1. Natural chemical reactions take place when iron ________(rust).2. The meeting was only a ________(part) success.3. The room is ________(equipment) with air conditioning so it is comfortable to live in it.4. Air is a ________ (mix) of gases instead of a compound.5．He spoke so fast that I ________(not follow)him.6．Many trees are planted so that the soil________(not carry)away.7．You'd better________(put )the meat into the fridge so that it doesn't go bad.8．The bridge________(wash)away in the storm in 1981.9．She used to ______(take) a part－time job.10．I am used to ______(run) in the morning, which is good for our health.答案：1．rusts 2.partial 3.equipped 4. mixture5．didn't follow 6.isn't carried7.put8．was washed9.take10.running语篇提能Ⅰ.完形填空The telephone rang in the police station at Richmond，California，USA.“Police station？A train for Santa Fe collided(相撞)a__1__at the McDonald Street Crossing.Please come here at once.With an ambulance(救护车)，too.A man is badly wounded，”said a(n)__2__voice of a young woman.“OK.We'll come soon.Please stay there and wait，”replied the__3__.Within a minute，a police car and an ambulance__4__off.Soon they got to the__5__，but only to find everything was__6__.No collision，no wounded man.“What a dirty__7__！”said the policeman angrily.“We must find out that mischievous(恶作剧的)__8__and...”They had not been able to say anything about a__9__when they heard the whistle of a train was nearing them quickly.All of a sudden，a truck appeared.It came__10__towards them，too.When it was passing the crossing，it suddenly__11__to move on.Right then and__12__，before the eyes of all the people__13__，the train collided with the truck heavily and struck it dozens of metres away.When Randolph Bruce，the__14__，was helped out of the damaged truck，he was badly wounded just__15__the young woman had foretold(预言)on the phone.As he was taken to hospital in time，he was__16__at ter the police did whatever they could to__17__the woman who had__18__them，but failed.It is really__19__that a prophecy(预言)should coincide(巧合)with the fact so__20__.1．A.train B．busC．truck D．taxi2．A.low B．sweetC．anxious D．beautiful3．A.teacher B．officialC．policeman D．doctor4．A.walked B．turnedC．took D．started5．A.crossing B．roadC．station D．stop6．A.fine B．badC．satisfied D．pleasant7．A.plan B．callC．lie D．trick8．A.driver B．policemanC．boy D．woman9．A.punishment B．rewardC．praise D．thanks10．A.passing B．turningC．running D．starting11．A.stopped B．continuedC．refused D．began12．A.where B．thereC．after D．later13．A.away B．presentC．alive D．frightened14．A.driver B．womanC．policeman D．boy15．A.when B．asC．because D．if16．A.alive B．savedC．dead D．awake17．A.thank B．findC．meet D．punish18．A.visited B．laughedC．telephoned D．repeated19．A.interesting B．excitingC．surprising D．pleasing20．A.carefully B．equallyC．truly D．exactly答案：电话在警察局响起，有个妇女报案说在the McDonald Street Crossing一列火车与卡车相撞，一人受重伤，结果等警察带着救护车赶到的时候，那里什么也没发生。
外研版高中英语必修1：Unit 1 Section 4课时达标训练 Word版含答案
Ⅰ.Fast-readingSkim the text and choose the main idea of the passage.A．The author mainly talked about something about the American school system.B．The author mainly talked about something about the subjects students must study in America.C．The author mainly talked about something about the afterschool activities in American school.D．The author mainly talked about something about the teacherstudent relationship in American school.答案：AⅡ.Careful-reading(Ⅰ)Write down T (for true) or F (for false) according to the text.1．Secondary school in the US usually covers eight years. ________2．High school in America is from ninth to twelfth grade. ________3．Students don't need a high school diploma if they want to go to college. ________4．The first semester in America is five months. ________5．American students start school at 7：30 am. ________答案：1～5 FTFFF(Ⅱ)Choose the best answer according to the text.1．The summer vacation in American schools is at least ________．A．three months B．one monthC．two months D．five months2．From the letter, we can conclude that ________．A．American students don't study as hard as Chinese studentsB．American students have a lot of time for sportsC．American students should devote much time to their studyD．American students are bored in the long summer vacation3．Which of the following is WRONG?A．Rob Marshall is a pen friend of Li Kang.B．American students need to get a high school diploma before going to college.C．Rob Marshall is a high school student.D．Rob Marshall doesn't like sports.答案：1～3 ABDⅠ.拼写单词1．The president will accredit you as his assistant (助手)．2．Children and teenagers (少年) sometimes do dangerous and foolish things, and that is because they do not understand or think about the consequences.3．I decided to install a security system (系统) to prevent any breakins.4．Is that word covered (包含) in the dictionary?5．I'm hoping to get my teaching diploma (毕业证书) this year.Ⅱ.拓展词汇1．encouragement n．鼓励；激励→encourage v．鼓励→encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的2．enjoyment n．享受；乐趣→enjoy v．享受；欣赏；喜欢→enjoyable adj.愉快的；快乐的3．misunderstanding n．误解→ misunderstand v．误解；误会4．fluency n．流利；流畅→fluent adj.流利的；流畅的5．disappointed adj.失望的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappointment n．失望[巧记单词]派生词encouragement →encourage(动词)＋-mentmisunderstandin→misunderstand(动词)＋-ingg1．at the end of 在……结束时2．at the beginning/start of 在……开始时；在开头3．be divided into 被(划)分成……4．take part in 参加5．go to college 上大学6．enjoy oneself 玩得高兴7．all over the world 全世界8．more than one 不止一个9．feel good about 感受到做某事的快乐10．a bit 有点；稍微1．[教材原句]He had an interesting attitude to correction —he said it didn't matter if we made mistakes.对于纠正错误他持一种有趣的态度——他说我们出了错也没关系。
2018高中英语外研版必修1：Unit 5 Section 4讲义含答案
Module 5课时达标训练(二十)Ⅰ.阅读理解Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you'll find that the whole world smiles to you.While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher's face when you did a good job?One day it is fine. Just before you go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the weather. But dear friends, why don't you sit down and listen to the free concerts that the nature offers you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failure can't be avoided. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success”．Attitude decides everything. With an optimistic attitude life is easy and pleasant. Let's smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.1．People sometimes complain _________．A．the sky is always darkB．their studies are successfulC．they see the world with their heartD．life is tiring2．When we face failure, we ________．A．must be confident in ourselvesB．shouldn't be afraid of itC．shouldn't give up hopeD．all of the above3．The best title for the passage is________．A．Smile and the World will Smile to YouB．Complaining about LifeC．Failure Is the Mother of SuccessD．It Is Very Hard to SucceedⅡ.任务型阅读The eyes are the windows of the soul (心灵)．Having a pair of bright, clear eyes is very important, so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives.1．________ Don't read while lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading.Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes.Don't stare at (盯着看) the sun or try to read in the darkness. 2.________ This can damage your eyes easily.Get your eyes checked often. Not many people have this habit, but it is necessary. If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly. 3.________ 4．________You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes. A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems.Be careful when you choose your glasses. 5.______ Make sure your glasses are right for you. If they don't feel right, get your glasses changed.A．Rest your eyes whenever you can.B．Develop good reading habits.C．Make sure you get enough sleep every night.D．Even if you're wearing sunglasses, never look for directly at the sun.E．Eye problem can be found and treated early with regular checks.F．Drink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against eye problems.G．Glasses that aren't suitable for you could bring you trouble.Ⅲ.完形填空My father was a music teacher who traveled to farm homes or homes in smaller communities to teach his students. He was__1__ home in the evening because he left home very early to start teaching and would __2__ after everyone, except my mother, was fast asleep. Mom was a(n)__3__ taskmaster at home. She demanded that we all__4__ the rules without any excuses. When we didn't, there were always__5__ punishments.One day I got myself into a real__6__. But this time, my mother told me that my father would __7__me. It was clear that my improper behavior was being referred to my __8__．But I knew I would be in bed __9__ he got home.I went to bed __10__ just in case my dad came home. I __11__ I would sleep when he got home so he wouldn't wake me up to __12__ me, and by the time morning rolled around, I would probably__13__ being punished.I was quite__14__. I got up thinking all was well but instead, Dad called me in to the playroom. He told me to sit down in the chair directly __15__him and then told me how disappointed he was because he__16__ me to do what my mother asked when he wasn't home. He then told me that I would __17__the privilege (特权) of playing with any of my __18__ for two days.I always remember that__19__ even after all these years have gone by. The reason I remember it so well is that it __20__ me a good lesson. And, that lesson is that consequences will befall (降临到) you no matter how much you don't want them.1．A.frequently B．everC．never D．usually2．A.return B．leaveC．begin D．wake3．A.kind B．busyC．honest D．strict4．A.make B．obeyC．allow D．break5．A.immediate B．importantC．ordinary D．special6．A.argument B．jokeC．game D．trouble7．A.join in B．look afterC．deal with D．turn to8．A.teacher B．fatherC．brother D．mother9．A.before B．afterC．until D．when10．A.final B．lateC．early D．gradually11．A.thought B．agreedC．promised D．remembered12．fort B．remindC．frighten D．punish13．A.finished B．escapedC．enjoyed D．refused14．A.sorry B．rightC．lucky D．wrong15．A.behind B．throughC．beside D．on16．A.invited B．expectedC．inspired D．forced17．A.gain B．acceptC．find D．lose18．A.toys B．gamesC．cards D．books19．A.trick B．incidentC．challenge D．trade20．A.passed B．offeredC．taught D．servedⅣ.语法填空As an exchange student, Wei Hua studied in a British high school for one year. She was happy 1.______ the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a．m. and ends about 3：30 p．m.On the first day, all the new students 2.________ (attend) an assembly in the school hall. Wei Hua sat next to a girl 3.________ name was Diana. During the assembly, the headmaster told the students that the best way to earn respect was to devote themselves 4.________ study and achieve high 5.________ (grade). As there were different students in some classes, 6.________ was a struggle for Wei Hua to remember all the faces and names. Although the homework was not as heavy as 7.________ she used to get in her old school, it was a bit 8.________ (challenge) for herat first because all the homework was in English. Luckily, all her teachers gave her much 9.________ (encourage). To improve her English, Wei Hua used English every day and spent an hour each day 10.________ (read) English books in the library.In a word, studying in Britain was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for Wei Hua.Ⅴ.短文改错When I first learn to write in English, I ran into much difficulties. The main problem was that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate into my own language everything which I came across while I was reading. My teacher advised myself to keep a diary. I followed his advices and put down 100 words or so each day.Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself as I was learning to express myself with simple English. One day I wrote a story and showed to my teacher. He liked it very much that he read it to the class. All said that the story was a good one. Their words were an great encouragement to me.课时达标训练(二十)Ⅰ.语篇解读：本文阐述了人们抱怨的原因和让人们不再抱怨的方法，教给人们用快乐的心态来看待世界。
(外研版2019课标)高中英语必修第一册 Unit 5单元测试(含答案)
Unit 5 Into the wild 单元测试第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Finish a report.B. Type a letter.C. Type a report.2. What do we know about the new English teacher?A. He is strict.B. He is sick.C. He is patient.3. What is the woman going to do?A. Post something.B. Look for friends.C. Do some shopping.4. What does the woman want to do?A. Have a swim.B. Watch a game.C. Look for someone.5. What do we know from the dialogue?A. There aren’t many people in the street.B. The weather is terrible today.C. The traffic is heavy at the time.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2020_2021学年高中英语同步课时作业Unit5PeriodIV单元综合含解析外研版必修第一册
Unit 5 Period IV 单元综合1.New York's best classes for after-school kids include sports classes, performing arts classes, art classes and language programs. Make sure your kids are ready for new adventures with these super-cool offerings！92nd Street Y ClassesAt this institution your musicians can learn how to play instruments.After-school classes examine different musical pieces and encourage teamwork in a group setting. At the end of the program, mini Mozarts can impress their family and friends at open-house concerts. Plus, when they're not jamming, kids can take advantage of homework help in the Clubhouse, where they are divided up by grade level. Ages 5-15.The Cliffs at LICAfter a day of fighting academic courses at school, your favorite achievers can reach heights on a rock-climbing wall. The Cliffs' offerings allow developing bodies to build muscle strength. For example, introductory sessions teach climbers how to safely tie knots(结) as well as other basics, mastering them with hands-on games and activities. The Cliffs at I_IC, Long Island City. Ages 6-18.Staten Island Skating PavilionThis large area maintains(维持) its year-round frosty temperatures forice-skating fun. Courses are offered every day for a variety of interests and skill levels, and public and freestyle sessions are available to children who want to spend some afternoons there without instruction. Ages 4-15.West Side YMCAIf your children want to learn how to swim, you'd be hard-pressed to find more options than those offered here. Kids are grouped by age and ability. The courses cover personal safety and swimming techniques. If your children prefer dry land, the West Side YMCA also offers dance. basketball and football. Visit our website for class descriptions and price information. Ages 5-18.1.Which of the following offers homework help?A.The Cliffs at LIC.B.West Side YMCA.C.92nd Street Y Classes.D.Staten Island Skating Pavilion.2.What can participants do at Staten Island Skating Pavilion?A.Learn basic climbing skills.B.Enjoy skating all year around.C.Try a variety of outdoor sports.D.Start skating at the age of three.3.Who is the text intended for?A.Senior high school teachers.B.Children around school age.C.Adults looking for relaxation.D.Parents with children of school age.2.As Simon Kindleysides, 34, took his first step in the London Marathon in April, he felt as if magic was in the air."As we were walking toward the first mile, we actually started joining all the runners," he said. "Everyone was on the streets, cheering, and that was a magical moment." As time went on, the crowds and other racers spread around. Kindleysides and his team of eight supporters continued walking.Kindleysides, who is paralyzed(瘫痪的)from the waist down and typically uses a wheelchair, was equipped with an exoskeleton(体外骨骼)to help him walk. His supporters walked with him to change the batteries in his exoskeleton so he could keep moving.In 2013, Kindleysides was diagnosed with a brain tumor (肿瘤) that was growing in a way that pressed on certain nerves, leading to him losing feeling in his legs. He was told he would never walk again. Before his paralysis, the London-based singer and dancer had "always wanted to run a marathon," he said, but he never made the plan to do so--until this year.During the London Marathon, the last two miles were the hardest. "At that point, I was exhausted. It was freezing cold, and I was hurting emotionally," Kindleysides said. But he kept going. "I didn't want to let people down. I had a team of eight, and I was raising money for The Brain Tumour Charity," he said. "I didn't want to let them down, myself down, and I thought if I would get this far, I would have to continue."So he continued and made history as the first paralyzed man to complete the London Marathon on foot.Then, recovering at home, he shared his accomplishment with his three children. "They used to say I'm the only dad in their whole school who's in a wheelchair, and now they say I'm their dad, the only one who has walked a marathon," he said.Kindleysides is training to complete three more marathons next year, including the London Marathon again.1.Why did Kindleysides' supporters accompany him all the way?A.To inspire him as a team.B.To help change the batteries.C.To guide him along the road.D.To assist him with the wheelchair.2.What caused Kindleysides' disability?A.An accident in the previous marathon.B.An operation on his brain for the tumor.C.Some nerves produced out of the tumor.D.The pressure from the brain tumor on the nerves.3.What partly supported Kindleysides to finish the hardest two-mile race?A.The belief to beat others.B.The strong desire to recover.C.The kindness to help the charity.D.The prize money for the winner.4.What can we learn about Kindleysides?A.He was once a successful actor.B.His children feel a pity for him in the wheelchair now.C.He is ambitious for joining in London marathons once more.D.He was the first disabled-man to complete the London Marathon.3. Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness(荒野).But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000.Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains andsailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warning. An avalanche (雪崩) once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go—to see where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City—its present population is 762.(1).What attracted the early settlers to New York City?A.Its business culture.B.Its small population.C.Its geographical position.D.Its favourable climate.(2).What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson?A.Two-thirds of them stayed there.B.One out of five people got rich.C.Almost everyone gave up.D.Half of them died.(3).What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?A.They found the city too crowded.B.They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.C.They were unable to stand the winter.D.They were short of food.(4).What is the text mainly about?A.The rise and fall of a city.B.The gold rush in Canada.C.Journeys into the wilderness.D.Tourism in Dawson.4.A small insect is getting a lot of attention in the United States. The rusty patched bumblebee (大黄蜂) is the first of its species to be declared endangered in the lower 48 states—meaning every state except Alaska and Hawaii. The rusty patched bumblebee is named for a rust-colored line on its back.The U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service announced this month it was adding the bee to its endangered species list. The insects are "on the brink of extinction, " according to the service. It said the bees were once found in 28 states. But there now are only small populations remaining in 13 states. The government agency will make a plan to help the dying bees recover. The agency said that such a plan might help other insects, like butterflies.U. S. officials think land owners can take small steps to help the rusty patched bumblebee. They say land owners can be friendlier towards bees by using native plants in their gardens. The insects directly fertilize many kinds of fruit and vegetable crops. And they fertilize grain crops used to feed cattle and milk cows. It costs billions of dollars to duplicate the job the bees do for free. Land owners are also being urged to cut back on their use of pesticide products. The officials also suggest that gardeners leave their plants alone at the end of the summer instead of cutting them. That way, the bees will have a place to live over the winter.The Fish and Wildlife Service says the rusty patched bumblebee was added to the endangered species list partly because of habitat loss. Other reasons were disease, pesticides and climate change. Officials are worried that other bees will suffer, too. Another species of bees in Hawaii is also endangered.1.How many states declared the rusty patched bumblebee endangered?A.13.B.28.C.48.D.50.2.Which one is harmful to the rusty patched bumblebee?A.Planting native plants.B.Reducing the use of pesticide products.C.Leaving plants alone.D.Cutting out plants regularly.3.What can we know about the rusty patched bumblebee according to the text?A.All the states declared it as endangered species.B.It is named for a rust-colored line on its belly.C.It is beneficial to land owners.D.It is endangered mainly because of habitat loss.4.What's the best title for the passage?A.Bumblebee added to U. S. endangered species listB.Why is bumblebee on the brink of extinctionC.Take steps to help bumblebeeD.The benefits of protecting bumblebee5.Tips on Young Adult LifeAs you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult. ①__________ Don't panic! You will deal successfully with them! You are a young adult now!With more responsibility, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about making choices. In this way you can make healthy balanced decisions. ②__________ You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right opportunity will present itself to you.Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. ③__________ But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself.It is also perfectly natural at this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. ④__________ A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens.This period is a part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout life's journey. There will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not even see all of your classmates again.You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. ⑤__________ So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!A. Choose your friends wisely.B. They will help shape the future.C. They may seem to happen quickly.D. You will probably want to be independent.E. You may appreciate what you have in your own life.F. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices.G. Your family has been with you since you came into this world.6.Each fall my wife and I go to visit our children. It isn't that they don't like us 1 their lifestyles and their work have 2 them to the far corners of North America and we don't get to see them very 3 . For several reasons it is 4 for us to visit them than for them to visit us so we get to 5 . Usually trip number one forthe 6 is the annual journey to Los Angeles to visit our younger son.Last fall, when we 7 Los Angeles, our son took us to a holiday center in Indio, about a two-hour drive east of the city. It was hot there and we spent most of our 8 in the swimming pool. I liked warm weather but none of us liked it that 9 . The local people are convinced that the late fall 10 is cool because it doesn't get much over 33 degrees. But it was 11 over 40 degrees when we stayed there.After a week in Indio, we returned to Los Angeles to 12 the heat. As we drove and looked west across the city, we could 13 a layer of dirty brown haze (雾霾) trapped above the downtown area. That's what we wouldbe 14 for the next few days.I don't 15 Los Angeles. In fact, I wouldn't want to live anywhere in the US and Los Angeles, in particular, is not the place Iwould 16 even if I had to live in the US. To be fair there are many 17 in Los Angeles such as Hollywood, Long Beach and some good restaurants. 18 , having air you can almost taste and traffic jams that can make the simplest trips a nightmare (噩梦) does not, for me, makea 19 atmosphere in which I would want to spend my time. Nevertheless, because my son loves it, we'll still be 20 next year.1.A.and B.but C.if D.so2.A.invited B.told C.taken D.welcomed3.A.well B.often C.actively D.happily4.A.earlier B.easier C.faster D.worse5.A.walk B.swim C.travel D.work6.A.fall B.memory C.state D.reason7.A.left B.passed C.called D.reached8.A.effort B.time C.money D.couraged B.cool C.hot D.dry10.A.weather B.water C.holidayD.air11.A.finally B.luckily C.naturallyD.obviously12.A.detect B.avoid C.follow D.imagine13.A.see B.hold C.hear D.touch14.A.testing B.collecting C.breathingD.enjoying15.A.forget B.recognize C.like D.understand16.A.give up B.settle in C.look forD.turn up17.A.lifestyles B.attitudes C.customsD.attractions18.A.Besides B.However C.ThereforeD.Anyhow19.A.free B.heavy C.tense D.nice20.A.ahead B.out C.back D.around7.Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will ①(probable) say that they go to learn languages, history， science and some other knowledge. That's quite true, but do you know ② they learn these things?We send our children to school to prepare them ③ the future when they grow up and have to work for ④ (they). Nearly everything they studyat school ⑤ (have) some practical use in their life. But is that the only reason why they go to school?There is more in education than just ⑥ (learn) facts. We go to school to learn how to learn, so that when we have left school we can continue to learn.A man ⑦really knows how to learn will always be ⑧(success)，because when he has to do something new . he will not only be able to do it well himself，he will also be able ⑨ (teach) others how to do it in the best way. So the purpose of schools is not to teach languages, history，science，etc.，but to teach ⑩ (student) the way to learn.8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
外研版高中英语必修第一册Unit5单元测试试卷含答案-答案在前2
Unit 5 Into the wild 单元测试答案一、1.【答案】files2.【答案】measure3.【答案】survive4.【答案】button5.【答案】whale6.【答案】source7.【答案】charity8.【答案】authority9.【答案】destroy10.【答案】concentrate二、1.【答案】eventually2.【答案】amazing3.【答案】effect4.【答案】crashes5.【答案】solution6.【答案】reaction7.【答案】To seek8.【答案】annually9.【答案】determination10.【答案】variety三、1.【答案】recover from2.【答案】cut down3.【答案】braved the elements4.【答案】kill two birds with one stone5.【答案】after all四、A1.【答案】A2.【答案】BB4.【答案】D5.【答案】A6.【答案】D7.【答案】CC8.【答案】B9.【答案】D10.【答案】C11.【答案】DD12.【答案】B13.【答案】D14.【答案】C15.【答案】A五、1.【答案】D2.【答案】A3.【答案】F4.【答案】E5.【答案】B六、1.【答案】C2.【答案】B3.【答案】D4.【答案】B5.【答案】A6.【答案】D7.【答案】B8.【答案】D9.【答案】A10.【答案】B11.【答案】C12.【答案】C13.【答案】B15.【答案】C16.【答案】B17.【答案】D18.【答案】A19.【答案】C20.【答案】C七、1.【答案】ladies2.【答案】when3.【答案】felt4.【答案】waiting5.【答案】from6.【答案】unforgettable7.【答案】badly8.【答案】a9.【答案】broaden10.【答案】are tied八、第一节参考范文：Dear Eric,How is everything going? I’m writing to invite you to the Grand Art and Cultural Show to be held inour school hall on the evening of September 5th.With the aim of celebrating the 70th anniversary of the founding of our motherland and singing praiseof great achievements we have achieved over the past seven decades, the show will put on a variety ofamazing performances, such as singing, dancing and reciting classics. I believe these colorful performanceswill leave a favorable impression on all international students like you.From where I stand, the show is extremely meaningful. Not only does it enable us to get a betterunderstanding of our motherland, but also it inspires us to work harder and make great contributions to ourcountry.If you are interested, please let me know. Looking forward to your arrival.Yours,Li Hua 第二节参考范文：Despite its popularity, fast food is the origin of all kinds of risks. Fast food has a bad influence on people’s health leading to serious illnesses, like obesity and heart disease. Besides, the sources of fast food can be another possible health risk for people. Considering the risks, it is necessary to keep a healthy diet and make careful choices before eating.Unit 5 Into the wild 单元测试一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词1. We have to update all the ________(档案，文件)before Friday.2. Could you please help me ________(测量) the height of the wall?3. These creatures require our absence to ________(活下来), not our help.4. Come here, Nick! I don’t know which ________(按钮)to press.5. The mother ________(鲸)and its three-month-old baby head for the feeding area together.6. These factories have become the country’s largest ________(来源)of foreign exchange.7. Is the National Trust a registered ________(慈善机构，慈善团体)?8. What matters is how the people who possess ________(权力)think of it.9. It is known to all that it is easier to ________(破坏)than to construct.10. I can’t ________(专注，专心)on my studies. That’s really depressing.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空1. The plane ________ (eventual) took off ten hours later.2. It’s ________ (amaze) to see so many butterflies in such cold weather.3. Parents worry about the ________ (affect) of such music on their children’s behavior.4. Dad warns me, “When the market ________ (crash), you will lose all your money.”5. Neither ________ (solve) seemed satisfactory.6. I can’t imagine his ________ (react) to the bad news.7. ________ (seek) truth from facts is the scientific approach.8. World Economic Forum is held ________ (annual) in this city.9. It is his ________ (determine) that made him win the final game.10. Taking part in different kinds of activities can add ________ (variety) to life.三、选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式，完成句子brave the elements, after all, kill two birds with one stone, recover from, cut down1. It took David a long time to ________ this shock.2. If you want to play safe, ________ on the amount of salt you eat.3. This time the weather on Sunday was terrible, but still 25,000 people ________.4. If I go to New York on Friday, I can ________. I can go to the doctor and visit my mother thesame day.5. Life, ________, should be something we enjoy, not endure.四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
精选外研版高中英语必修1：Unit 4 Section 4课时达标训练 Word版含答案
Ⅰ.Fast-readingSkim the text and answer the following questions.1．In which countries is the countryside changing?In_some_countries_in_western_Europe,_such_as_France,_Spain_and_Britain.2．Why do some villages remain?Because_people_from_the_cities_have_bought_a“second_home”_in_the_village.3．What are the problems?(1)Young people move to towns for a livelier life and for work.(2)People can't afford village house because citydwellers buy them up.(3)Farmers_sell_their_land_and_stop_farming.4．What will be resulted in by these problems?(1)Many villages in western Europe will have to fight to survive.(2)The_countryside_will_be_a_sadder_and_uglier_place.Ⅱ.Careful-reading(Ⅰ)Write down T (for true) or F (for false) according to the text.Some villages are disappearing, the reasons are：1．Young people from villages usually want to live somewhere livelier and they do not return.________2．The soil is too poor in the countryside.________3．The natural disaster completely damaged the villages.________4．People move to the cities to find work, as there are often very few jobs in the countryside.________答案：1～4 TFFT(Ⅱ)Choose the best answer according to the text.1．What's the best title of this passage?A．The Country Is ChangingB．Looking for JobsC．Villages — Ideal Places to LiveD．The Life of the Countryside and Town2．Why do some of the urban people choose to live in the villages?A．Because they want to live there at weekends.B．Because they can't afford to buy houses in the city.C．Because they were born in the countryside.D．Because they want the villages to remain.3．What's the attitude of the writer towards the problems of villages?A．Optimistic (乐观的)．B．Concerned (关心的)．C．Objective (客观的). D．Hopeless (无望的)．4．This passage is written ______．A．in persuading wordsB．by giving examplesC．by analyzing and concludingD．from the writer's personal feelings答案：1～4 ABBCⅠ.拼写单词1．Making small models requires manual (手的；手工的) skill.2．There was a lot of traffic (交通) on the roads this morning.3．I tried to contact (联系) him at his office, but he wasn't in.4．I grew up as part of a large household (家族；一家人)．5．I'd love to go on holiday but I can't afford (负担得起) the time.6．Every month the group meets so its members can exchange (交换) their views.Ⅱ.拓展词汇1．organization n．组织→ organize v．组织2．unemployed adj.失业的；没有工作的→ unemployment n．失业→ employ v．雇用→employment n．就业；工作；职业3．occupation n．职业→ occupational adj.职业的→ occupy v．雇用；占用4．professional adj.专业的→ profession n．专业；职业5．fascinating adj.迷人的；吸引人的→fascinate v．使着迷→fascination n．迷人；诱人6．survive v．幸存→ survival n．幸存→ survivor n．幸存者[巧记单词]派生词organization→organize＋-ationunemployed →un-＋employ＋-edoccupation →occupy＋-ationprofessional→profession＋-alfascinating →fascinate＋-ingⅢ.1．up_to now/so far/till now 到现在为止2．get away from 摆脱3．a number of/a great many 许多4．go up 上升5．pay back 偿还6．such as 例如7．make/earn a living 谋生8．earn/make money 赚钱1．[教材原句]But there are times when I need the peace and quiet of the countryside.但是有些时候我需要乡村的祥和宁静。
高中英语外研版必修1Module5单元综合练习题及答案
Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AHe has a bright idea.Avery Hairston is lighting up people’s lives. The 15-year-old from New York City created an organization called RelightNY. It helps people who have difficulty in paying their electricity bills by giving them special light bulbs (灯泡), which cut long-term electricity costs. They are also better for the environment than common bulbs. “People who can afford the bulbs, which are a bit expensive, should buy them,” Avery insists.He is very interested in recycling (回收再利用).Eli Kahn, 15, started Cartridges for a Cure to raise money for children’s cancer (癌症) research by recycling empty ink cartridges (墨盒). Eli has raised $82,000 for Joh ns Hopkins Children’s Center. “With a little time and work, anything can get bigger,” Eli says.She makes water safe to drink.Kelydra Welcker, 17, has been trying her best to make drinking water safer. She invented an easy way to get the chemical C8 out o f her West Virginia town’s water supply (供应). C8 went into the water from a nearby industrial factory. “Clean water should be a given,” Kelydra explains. “We all should have it.”She tries to stop deforestation.Wangari Maathai, from Kenya, Africa, has been working for many years to save the forests. In 1977, she started a movement in Kenya to help stop deforestation (the cutting or burning down of all the trees). The program has planted more than 30 million trees in Africa. Her work brought her the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004. In 2006, she helped start the Billion Tree Campaign. The United Nations program encouraged people to plant trees in their neighborhood, with the goal of planting one billion treesworldwide that year. So many people who wanted to go green joined the program, and more than nin e million trees have been planted. Maathai says, “This is something anybody can do.”21. What can we learn about RelightNY?A. It helps the poor save money.B. It is a United Nations program.C. It raises money for sick children.D. It provides people with free bulbs.22. Who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004?A. Eli Kahn.B. Avery Hairston.C. Kelydra Welcker.D. Wangari Maathai.23. What the four people have done is all good for _____.A. the poorB. the sickC. the educationD. the environmentBI’ve always been interested in computers and technology, and I made a few apps (应用程序) for the iPhone, iPod touch, and iPad. I’d like to share a couple with you today. My first app is “Earth Fortune”. My favorite and most successful app is “Bustin Jieber” — which is a Justin Bieber whack-a-mole (打地鼠游戏). I created it because a lot of people at school disliked the pop star a little bit, so I decided to make the app. I released (发布) it on December 21, 2010.A lot of people asked me, how did I make these? A lot of times it’s because the person who asked the question wants to make an app also. Where do you go to find out how to make an app? Well, this is how I got close to it, and this is what I did.First of all, I’d already been programming in many programming languages to get the basics down, such as Python, C, Java, etc. And then Apple released the iPhone with the software development kit (软件开发工具包) — a set of tools for creating and programming an iPhone app. This opened up a whole new world of possibilities for me, and after playing with the kit a little bit, I made a couple of test apps. I persuaded (劝说) my parents to pay 99 dollars to be able to put my apps on the App Store. They agreed, and now I have apps on the App Store.I’ve gotten a lot of creative ideas from Steve Jobs, and I’ve started an app club at school with the help of my teacher. Any student at my school can come and learn how to design an app.I’d like to finish up by saying what I’d like to do in the future. I’m working with a third party company to make an app. My next goal is to get into Android programming and development, continue my app club, and find other ways for students to share knowledge with others.That’s all. Thank you!24. What can we learn about Bustin Jieber?A. It is the author’s first app for the iPhone.B. It was released at the beginning of 2010.C. It is popular with Justin Bieber fans.D. It is a whack-a-mole game.25. What allowed the author possibilities to program?A. His teacher’s guidance.B. Test apps on the App Store.C. Apple’s software development kit.D. The Java programming language.26. What did the author do after he finished his test apps?A. He bought an iPhone.B. He met with Steve Jobs.C. He sold them to the App Store.D. He asked his parents for support.27. What’s the author’s future plan?A. To set up an app club.B. To design an Android app.C. To put his apps on the App Store.D. To share his apps with others for free.CThe Center at Palos Park is planning to offer a nice Barn Dance (谷仓舞会) for those who enjoy modern Western dancing but don’t want to lose the old-fashioned feel of the popular fall activity.Line dancing has taken the place of square dancing this year, said Mark Walker, The Center’s director of development, and nobody ne eds to worry about keeping up.“It’s easy and fun and there’ll be clear directions from the workers and some other dancers,” Walker said.The 13th Barn Dance takes place from 5 to 8:30 p.m. Sept. 9 at The Center’s Children’s Farm, Palos Park.A wooden floor made for dancing will take the place of part of the dirt floor in the large riding area of the barn, where hay bales (干草捆) are used for sitting and Italian lights are hung overhead — just the right touches to recreate an old-fashioned harvest (收获) dance of past years.Dancing is only one of the activities. There’s more to see and do.“You don’t even have to dance at all,”Walker said. “If you’re not into dancing, it’s fun just to come anyway.”Tours of the farm and its many lovely animals continue until 7 p.m. Traditional harvest-time hayrack (有装草架的大车) rides will take guests on a half-mile journey around the working farm.“The sun will be setting during most of that time. The light will be golden, and it’s really just great to enjoy ...” he said.If all goes well with the weather, rides continue throughout the evening, Walker said. He said the outdoor activities won’t be hampered by a few raindrops. It will take a heavy rain to drive everyone inside, where the fun will continue.“Dress for the weather,” Walker suggested, “but it is on, rain or shine ... because there’s a lot to do in the riding area.”All activities are included in the $10 ticket price for children and adults.Food and drink will be provided but visitors will have to pay a little more.28. What’s special about this year’s Barn Dance?A. It wants to attract more children.B. It will be held in a different season.C. It will give up old-fashioned line dancing.D. It offers modern dancing in a traditional environment.29. What will the dancing place be like?A. It will have hay seats.B. It will have a dirt floor.C. It will have a wooden door.D. It will have Italian floor lights.30. What can those who are uninterested in dancing do?A. Feed the animals.B. Help on the farm.C. Watch the sunset.D. Drive hayracks.31. What does the underlined word “hampered” probably mean?A. Stopped.B. Developed.C. Protected.D. Decided.DSometimes people make history. George Washington became the first presidentof the United States and made history. Sometimes wars make history. The two World Wars are examples. Sometimes nature even becomes part of history. Shaking earthquakes are recorded in history books.Thirteen years ago, nature caused just such a history-making event. In September 2005, Hurricane Katrina came ashore in New Orleans, Louisiana. The deadly storm flooded (淹没) New Orleans. Before Katrina, no other big American city had ever flooded in the history of the country. This natural disaster (灾难) caused great harm and death.New Orleans is located (位于) below sea level. This location places it at great risk. Levees were built to protect New Orleans from the ocean. (A levee is like a wall between the city and the ocean.) When Hurricane Katrina came ashore, water moved over the levees into the city. Flooding made it necessary for everyone to leave the city. Before Katrina, Creole food (a special kind of cooking only in Louisiana) filled the air with delicious smells. The sound of jazz music traveled through the streets. Now the city has to return to its former glory (辉煌).Before Katrina, the U.S. government had never made everyone leave a city. People in New Orleans had to find shelter (避难所) quickly. Some had to stay at the Superdome Sports Center. Some rode on buses to other towns. Thousands drove their cars to get away from the storm. The roads and shelters filled up fast.The lesson learned from Katrina was that cities must be better prepared for big storms and other terrible disasters caused by nature. Being prepared might have kept more people safe. Hurricane Katrina is one of the history-making events that will be remembered forever. Today, history is still being made that will shape the future.32. What does the author tell us about New Orleans?A. It was built above sea level.B. It had few jazz musicians after Katrina.C. It created a new way to cook after Katrina.D. It was the first U.S. city that had been flooded.33. What can we say about the levees?A. They were almost useless for fighting Katrina.B. They helped people leave New Orleans quickly.C. They made New Orleans a special American city.D. They should be built to match the size of New Orleans.34. What might the author advise city governments to do?A. Put up more shelters in the city.B. Build more levees around the city.C. Teach people how to avoid floods.D. Try to get ready for natural disasters.35. What is the best title for the text?A. Katrina makes historyB. Floods shape LouisianaC. Storms are dangerousD. History must be remembered第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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、Ⅰ.Fast-readingSkim the text and answer the following questions.1．What is Mark's decision?He_decided_to_study_physics_at_university.2．What school does he decide to go to?He_decided_to_go_to_either_Montreal_or_Ottawa_University.3．Why does he go to these schools?Because_both_universities_have_good_Physics_Departments.4．How do Mark's parents feel about his decision? Why?His_parents_feel_astonished._Because_they_thought_Mark_would_become_an_English_tea cher.Ⅱ.Careful-reading(Ⅰ)Write down T (for true) or F (for false) according to the text.1．Mark is interested in science only because his teacher is excellent.________2．His chemistry teacher takes them to public science lectures about four times a month.________3．In the last twenty years, seven Canadian scientists have won the Nobel Prize！________ 4．Mark wants to study chemistry in either Montreal or Ottawa University.________5．His parents are happy with Mark's decision to study physics at university.________答案：1～5FFTFF(Ⅱ)Choose the best answer according to the text.1．When did Mark Kendon begin to feel interested in science?A．After he listened to a science lecture.B．After he heard about the Nobel Prize.C．After he changed to a new school.D．After he did an experiment in the lab.2．Who do you think played an important part in making Mark Kendon interested in science?A．His parents.B．The lectures.C．The Nobel Prize winners.D．His chemistry teacher.3．It seems that Mark Kendon used to love________ classes.A．language B．chemistryC．physics D．art4．We can see Mark Kendon's parents ________，when he was determined to go to Montreal or Ottawa University.A．were greatly surprisedB．were very proudC．supported himD．disliked it5．The best title of this passage is “________”．A．What a SurpriseB．The Science Teaching of My New SchoolC．Science, My New InterestD．How to Study Science答案：1～5CDAACⅠ.拼写单词1．He had to balance (平衡) the need for training against the money it cost.2．The flame (火焰) of the burning candle soon went out.3．Our classrooms have been equipped with modern facilities (设备).4．Her long lecture (演讲) tired the audience out.5．Who is the dean of the Foreign Language Department (大学的系)?Ⅱ.拓展词汇1．astonished adj.吃惊的；惊愕的→astonishing adj.令人惊愕的→astonish v．使惊愕→astonishment n．吃惊2．balance n. &v.平衡→balanced adj.平衡的[巧记单词]词根词形变化构词点拨astonish astonishment 动词加-ment构成名词balance balanced 动词加-(e)d构成形容词Ⅲ.补全短语1．go ahead来吧，说吧，干吧，请吧(鼓励或催促对方)2．used to do sth. 过去常常做某事3．in the area of 在……领域4．be proud of为……感到骄傲/自豪5．be supposed to do sth.应当/理应做某事6．make discoveries 有所发现；作出发现7．either ... or ... 或者……或者……1．[教材原句]The closer you are, the more you'll see.你离得越近，你看到的越多。
[句型点拨]the＋比较级，the＋比较级“越……就越……”。
[佳句赏析]你越喜欢你自己，你就越不像别人，这会让你很独特。
The more you like yourself, the less you are like anyone else, which makes you unique.2．[教材原句]I never used to enjoy science, but last year I changed schools, and the science teachers at my new school are excellent.我以前从来就不喜欢科学，但是去年我换了学校，新学校里的科学老师非常好。
[句型点拨]used to do ...“过去常常做……”。
[佳句赏析]我们过去常常在一个办公室工作，我们会一起喝咖啡。
We used to work in the same office and we would have coffee together.3．[教材原句]I'm going to try to go to either Montreal or Ottawa University, as both are supposed to have good Physics Departments.我打算努力进入蒙特利尔大学或渥太华大学，因为这两所学校都被认为拥有很好的物理系。
[句型点拨]be supposed to do ...“应该做……”。
[佳句赏析]助学贷款应当提供经济资助给上不起大学的那些人。
Student loan is supposed to provide financial support for people who would otherwise notbe able to go to college.[课文对译]My feelings about science have really changed. I never used to enjoy science, but last year I changed schools, and the science teachers at my new school are excellent. The science facilities are very good, with laboratories that have all the latest equipment. Our chemistry teacher, Mr Longford, takes us to public science lectures about four times a term, and these are always very interesting, as the lecturers are people who have made real discoveries in their area of science. The fact is, Canada has many first-class scientists. In the last twenty years, seven Canadian scientists have won the Noble Prize! The Nobel Prize is the highest scientific prize there is, so we should be very proud of that.I'm becoming more and more interested in physics, and have decided that I want to study it at university. I'm going to try to go to either Montreal or Ottawa University, as both are supposed to have good Physics Departments. My parents are astonished. They always thought I would become an English teacher！,我对理科的感觉的确改变了。