quiz of book 4 unit 1-5
新视野大学英语第四册 第四单元quiz 答案
姓名：___________________________ 班级：____________________________ 学号：___________________________ 日期：____________________________读写教程第四册单元测试卷四试卷编号： Book4-Quiz4考试时间： 120 分钟满分： 100 分注意事项本次测试涉及内容：读写教程第四册，Unit 6,8Part 1 Understanding Short Conversations(Each item: 1)Directions:In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.1.A. Fail to keep her home locked up.B. Rob people she knows.C. Turn the car around and go home.D. Become afraid of someone robbing her.2.A. The students' money.B. The woman's son.C. A call to Mrs. Watkins.D. A lesson in stealing.3.A. A library.B. A restaurant.C. A home.D. A hotel.4.A. The woman is happy at last.B. The young man hasn't stolen anything.C. The young man was excused from emptying his pockets.D. The woman didn't think the young man stole anything.5.A. The police have already been called.B. The speakers haven't entered the man's home.C. The woman robbed the man's home.D. The robber is still inside the house.6.A. There is discrimination in hiring.B. Blacks get jobs as cleaners and food servers.C. Black teachers don't have much practice.D. White and Indian teachers get all the jobs.7.A. He's been using makeup.B. He's changed what he eats.C. He's on a diet.D. He refuses to use makeup.8.A. The man thinks the movie has won a lot of awards.B. The man thinks movies are better to young people.C. The man doesn't like to compare movies.D. The man doesn't like the movie as much as the woman does.9.A. He isn't that old.B. He promised her he would.C. Her favorite song is being played.D. He needs a break.10.A. The man hates the woman working.B. The man is a boss.C. The woman is going to take a job.D. The couple have been married for two years.Part 2 Understanding Long Conversations(Each item: 1)Directions:In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listencarefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog.11.A. It is blind.B. It is near-sighted.C. It is hurt.D. It has dust in it.12.A. Working out.B. Taking care of a baby.C. Throwing a ball.D. Practicing.13.A. The man has hit the woman.B. The man has been grounded for a week.C. The man throws the ball very well.D. The man feels very strong.14.A. The speakers both throw very well.B. The speakers make jokes on each other.C. The man thinks the woman looks pretty.D. The woman is going to have a baby.15.A. Doctor and patient.B. Mother and son.C. Father and daughter.D. Brother and sister.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the same passage or dialog.16.A. They are planning their lives together.B. They are discussing their relationship.C. They are looking for a place to sit.D. They are looking for a place to be alone.17.A. He is considering their relationship.B. He wants to sit down.C. He wants to declare his love.D. He is feeling kind of sick.18.A. Doctor and patient.B. Brother and sister.C. Husband and wife.D. Boyfriend and girlfrien d.19.A. Staying alone.B. A bag.C. A drink.D. Medicine.20.A. The man is going to his work.B. The man is considering another relationship.C. The woman does not love the man.D. The woman wants to start a life with the man.Part 3 Understanding Passages(Each item: 1)Directions:In this section you'll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the same passage or dialog.21.A. Various forms of corruption.B. Bribery in the government.C. Definition and examples of bribery.D. Government laws against bribery.22.A. Because the manager can make purchasing decisions.B. Because the manager can rate his cement as the best one.C. Because the manager can help him sell his cement to others.D. Because the manager can help him improve the quality of his cement.23.A. It is used to make the government pass a law.B. It becomes the private property of a manager.C. It is used to buy the best cement.D. It is put toward an enjoyable vacation.24.A. It is favorable.B. It is immoral.C. It is enjoyable.D. It needs regulations.25.A. The bribe takers receive different benefits.B. People do not argue against the second form.C. The second form offers what's best for the country.D. The first type is a serious form of corruption.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the same passage or dialog.26.A. Success of Singapore corporations.B. Corruption in Asian countries. dC. Clean no-money elections in Singapore.D. The leadership of the Singapore president.27.A. Elections bring the best people into government.B. Asian countries are the least corrupt in the world. dC. Singapore citizens have the highest per-capita income.D. Lee Kuan Yew is widely respected in Singapore.28.A. An unrestrained press could expose corruption.B. The growth rate in Singapore is the highest.C. Successful managers should be paid more for their achievement. cD. His government officials could manage the World Bank.29.A. The media can be effective in ending corruption.B. South Korea and Japan have stopped corruption.C. Singapore's per-capita income is the world's 9th highest. aD. Corruption in Singapore must be stopped.30.A. The creation of a free press.B. The ending of corruption.C. Western liberals.D. Discipline in the press.Questions 31 to 35 are based on the same passage or dialog. b31.A. In the early 1980s.B. In the 1960s.C. In the 1970sD. In the 1990s32.A. In 1980.B. In 1991-1992.C. In 1960.D. In 1970.33.A. Integration isn't the answer to their problem.B. Civil rights advocates cannot find an answer.C. 2/3 of blacks attend minority-only schools.D. 15 out of 16 blacks are in schools where whites are rare.34.A. Something besides integration must be done.B. Integration hasn't made schools better.C. Integration doesn't work on the playground.D. Asians and other groups are all in different corners.35.A. To find a solution to the problem.B. To attract more Asian kids to school.C. To have integrated schools.D. To advocate civil rights.Part 4 Multiple Choice(Each item: 0.5)Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.36. He is quite sure that it's ________ impossible for him to fulfill the task withintwo days.A. absolutelyB. fullyC. exclusivelyD. roughly37. There was a big hole in the road which ________ the traffic.A. set backB. held upC. stood backD. kept down38. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play ________ roles inraising children.A. incapableB. insensibleC. indispensableD. infinite39. Eye contact is important because incorrect contact may create a communication________.A. tragedyB. questionC. vacuumD. barrier40. There is no _______ to the house from the main road.A. accessB. exposureC. avenueD. edge41. ________ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, forexample, in an earthquake.A. AccumulatedB. AssembledC. GatheredD. Collected42. The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic andcultural ________.A. traditionB. transmissionC. transportationD. transformation43. The ________ stuck on the envelope says "By Air".A. diagramB. signalC. labelD. mark44. Reading ________ the lines, I would say that the Government is more worried thanit will admit.A. behindB. alongC. betweenD. among45. The statistical figures in that report are not ________. You should not refer tothem.A. accurateB. delicateC. fixedD. rigid46. None of us expected the chairman to ________ at the party. We thought he was stillin hospital.A. turn inB. turn upC. turn overD. turn down47. He ________ to his customers and halved the price.A. leakedC. drewD. yielded48. The author of the report is well ________ with the problems in the hospitalbecause he has been working there for many years.A. informedB. enlightenedC. acquaintedD. acknowledged49. Just as the increase of fax machines, wireless phones and personal computers hascaused a shortage of phone numbers, heavy use of the Internet is _____ the supply ofnumerical (数字的) Internet addresses.A. drainingB. soakingC. absorbingD. drying50. Compared with what I saw 10 years ago, ads today are becoming increasinglyA. sophisticatedB. soakedC. philosophicalD. physical51. According to the recent report, 10 years ago about one in seven people in thiscountry spoke a language ________ English at home.A. rather thanB. other thanC. regardless ofD. except for52. Dolly's creators at Edinburgh's Roslin Institute boasted she ____ the promise ofanimals that could produce drugs and organs for humans.A. containedB. emphasizedC. packedD. embodied53. The increasing academic ________ with foreigners calls for good spoken English.A. actionB. interactionC. interferenceD. interval54. Although many of the sports ______ for the Games have yet to be built, Beijingreceived a glowing report from the IOC's evaluation commission last month after visitsto all the bidding cities.A. facilitiesB. fatigueC. fibersD. features55. We shouldn't ________ our own national features for international ads that areshown globally.A. disposeB. exposeC. discardD. discharge56. Our program is different ________ it stresses the technical skills that business and industry seek as they incorporate (包含) the Internet into their enterpriseA. in deedB. in thatC. in caseD. in effect57. Now that the excitement of celebrating has had a chance to _______, it's time toturn the Olympic ideal into reality.A. cut inB. carry awayC. turn downD. wear off58. Scientists are experimenting with self-cleaning clothes, whose fabric is sown withfriendly bacteria to ________ dirt and human sweat.A. eat upB. back upC. take upD. hold up59. Last month, Mars and Earth were at the closest points in their ________ orbits. The distance between the two worlds was 68 million kilometers.B. respectiveC. rigidD. reverse60. I'd rather you ________ anything about it for the time being.A. not doB. don't doC. didn't doD. won't do61. What surprised us most is the fact that he had committed an ________ crime.A. intelligentB. intelligibleC. intellectualD. intelligence62. If the work ________ by the end of the month is delayed the construction companywill be fined.A. will be completedB. has been completedC. to be completedD. being completed63. But for the heavy traffic, I ________ late.A. will not beB. would not have beenC. would notD. had not been64. The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated ________ insteadof mechanically.A. manuallyB. automaticallyC. artificiallyD. synthetically65. My mother bought me a new pair of boots on my birthday ________ she had promised.A. whichB. whatC. withD. asPart 5 Cloze (with four choices provided)(Each item: 0.5)Directions:Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from thefour choices given for each blank.Questions 66 to 85 are based on the following passage.It is easy to get the impression that bribery and other questionable payments are on the increase. Questionable payments can be 66. partedisolateddisconnectedseparatedinto three classes. The first is sums of money paid over to achieve political 67. objectivesperspectivesintentionsbalances. Money given in this class isn't always paid simply to 68. reapobtainderiverecruit a contract. The political aims can be 69. disagreedvariedchangeddistinct. It can be providing the money to 70. break downlie downbring downset down a foreign government. Or it can be to 71. cruciallycommerciallybeneficiallyfinancially support a political party. Sometimes large payments were made to support a US presidential 72. inquirerapplicantcandidateparticipant. This is done to 73. securecommitfastenattacharms sales or major construction contracts. The second class of payments tries to makethe 74. heelswheelskneelscycles of government run faster. Payments of this type 75.appropriatelyproperlycorrespondinglyhence receive special treatment. They get a quickofficial 76. removalapprovalrivalsurvival. The third class 77.involvesevolvesrevolvessolves giving money in countries where doing so is acceptable.In these countries, there is a tradition of paying officials to 78. promiseassureensureassert good business. So you must give money if you want a satisfactory business 79. dealshareportionamount. To combat these problems the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) is 80. in case ofin charge ofin light ofin favor of a code of conduct prohibiting bribes. 81. ThereforeHenceHoweverThus, an unfortunate difficulty is that opinions 82. preferdiffertransfersuffer among members of the ICC. The British members 83. prefertendinclinelean the code to have the force of law. However, the French 84. sensedealfeelperceive the code should not be too strong. It should merely provide guidelines 85. as ifas usualas wellas to what is ethically acceptable. As a result, some people argued recently that "industry is caught in a web of bribery" and that everyone is "on the take".Part 6 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(Each item: 2)Directions:Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from thefour choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 86 to 90 are based on the same passage or dialog.Some pessimistic experts feel that the automobile is bound to fall into disuse. They see a day in the not-too-distant future when all autos will be abandoned and allowedto rust. Other authorities, however, think the auto is here to stay. They hold thatthe car will remain a leading means of urban travel in the foreseeable (可预见的)future.The motorcar will undoubtedly change significantly over the next 30 years. It should become smaller, safer, and more economical, and should not be powered by the gasolineengine. The car of the future should be far more pollution-free than present types. Regardless of its power source, the auto in the future will still be the main problem in urban traffic congestion (拥挤). One proposed solution to this problem is the automated (自动化的) highway system.When the auto enters the highway system, a retractable (可伸缩的) arm will drop fromthe auto and make contact with a rail, which is similar to those powering subway trains electrically. Once attached to the rail, the car will become electrically powered from the system, and control of the vehicle will pass to a central computer. The computer will then monitor all of the car's movements.The driver will use a telephone to dial instructions about his destination into the system. The computer will calculate the best route, and reserve space for the car all the way to the correct exit from the highway. The driver will then be free to relaxand wait for the buzzer (蜂鸣器) that will warn him of his coming exit. It is estimated that an automated highway will be able to handle 10,000 vehicles per hour, compared with the 1,500 to 2,000 vehicles that can be carried by a present-day highway.86. One significant improvement in the future car will probably be ________.A. its power sourceB. its monitoring systemC. its driving systemD. its seating capacity87. What is the author's main concern?A. How to render automobiles pollution-free.B. How to make smaller and safer automobiles.C. How to solve the problem of traffic jams.D. How to develop an automated subway system.88. What provides autos with electric power in an automated highway system?A. A rail.B. A retractable arm.C. An engine.D. A computer controller.89. In an automated highway system, all the driver needs to do is _______.A. keep in the right laneB. wait to arrive at his destinationC. keep in constant touch with the computer centerD. inform the system of his destination by phone90. What is the author's attitude toward the future of autos?A. Enthusiastic.B. Optimistic.C. Pessimistic.D. Cautious.Questions 91 to 95 are based on the same passage or dialog.Foxes and farmers have never got on well. These small dog-like animals have long beenaccused of killing farm animals. They are officially classified as harmful and farmerstry to keep their numbers down by shooting or poisoning them.Farmers can also call on the services of their local hunt to control the foxpopulation. Hunting consists of pursuing a fox across the countryside, with a group ofspecially trained dogs, followed by men and women riding horses. When the dogseventually catch the fox they kill it or a hunter shoots it.People who take part in hunting think of it as a sport; they wear a special uniform ofred coats and white trousers, and follow strict codes of behavior. But owning a horseand hunting regularly is expensive, so most hunters are wealthy.It is estimated that up to 100,000 people watch or take part in fox hunting. But overthe last couple of decades the number of people opposed to fox hunting, because theythink it is brutal (残酷的), has risen sharply. Nowadays it is rare for a hunt to passoff without some kind of confrontation (冲突) between hunters and hunt saboteurs (阻拦者). Sometimes these incidents lead to violence, but mostly saboteurs interfere with the hunt by misleading riders and disturbing the trail of the fox's smell, which the dogs follow.Noisy confrontations between hunters and saboteurs have become so common that they arealmost as much a part of hunting as the pursuit (追逐) of foxes itself. But this yearsupporters of fox hunting face a much bigger threat to their sport. A Labour Party Member of the Parliament, Mike Foster, is trying to get Parliament to approve a new law which will make the hunting of wild animals with dogs illegal. If the law is passed, wild animals like foxes will be protected under the ban in Britain.91. Rich people in Britain have been hunting foxes ________.A. for recreationB. to limit the fox populationC. in the interests of the farmersD. to display their wealth92. What is special about fox hunting in Britain?A. It involves the use of a deadly poison.B. It is a costly event which rarely occurs.C. The hunters have set rules to follow.D. The hunters have to go through strict training.93. Fox hunting opponents often interfere in the game ________.A. by resorting to violenceB. by taking legal actionC. by confusing the fox huntersD. by demonstrating on the scene94. A new law may be passed by the British Parliament to ________.A. prohibit farmers from hunting foxesB. forbid hunting foxes with dogsC. stop hunting wild animals in the countrysideD. prevent large-scale fox hunting95. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. killing foxes with poison is illegalB. limiting the fox population is unnecessaryC. hunting foxes with dogs is considered cruel and violentD. fox-hunting often leads to confrontation between the poor and the rich Questions 96 to 100 are based on the same passage or dialog.Are organically grown foods the best food choices? The advantages claimed for such foods over conventionally grown and marketed food products are now being debated.Advocates of organic foods—a term whose meaning varies greatly—frequently proclaimthat such products are safer and more nutritious than others.The growing interest of consumers in the safety and nutritional quality of the typicalNorth American diet is a welcome development. However, much of this interest has beensparked by sweeping claims that the food supply is unsafe or inadequate in meetingnutritional needs. Although most of these claims are not supported by scientificevidence, the great number of written material advancing such claims makes itdifficult for the general public to separate fact from fiction. As a result, claimsthat eating a diet consisting entirely of organically-grown foods prevents or curesdisease or provides other benefits to health have become widely publicized and popularamong customers.Almost daily the public is surrounded by claims for "no-aging" diets, new vitamins,and other wonder foods. There are numerous unsubstantiated (无确实根据的) reports thatnatural vitamins are superior to synthetic ones, that fertilized eggs arenutritionally superior to unfertilized eggs, that untreated grains are better thanfertilized grains, and the like.One thing that most organically grown food products seem to have in common is thatthey cost more than conventionally grown foods. But in many cases consumers are misledif they believe organic foods can maintain health and provide better nutritionalquality than conventionally grown foods. So there is real cause for concern ifconsumers, particularly those with limited incomes, distrust the regular food supply and buy only expensive organic foods instead.96. The word "Advocates" (Para. 1) is closest in meaning to which of the following?A. Supporters.B. Merchants.C. Inspectors.D. Consumers.97. What does the word "others" (Para. 1) refer to?A. Advantages.B. Advocates.C. Organic foods.D. Nonorganically-grown produc ts.98. The author implies that there is cause for concern if consumers with limited incomes buy organic foods instead of conventionally grown foods because ________.A. organic foods can be more expensive but are often no better than conventionally- grown foodsB. many organic foods are actually less nutritious than similar conventionally-grownfoodsC. conventionally-grown foods are more readily available than organic foodsD. too many farmers will stop using conventional methods to grow food crops99. According to the last paragraph, consumers who believe that organic foods arebetter than conventionally-grown foods are often ________.A. carelessB. mistakenC. mistakingD. wealthy100. What is the author's attitude toward the claims made by advocates of healthfoods?A. Very enthusiastic.B. Somewhat favorable.C. Neutral.D. Doubtful.Questions 101 to 105 are based on the same passage or dialog.For me, scientific knowledge is divided into mathematical sciences, natural sciences or sciences dealing with the natural world, and sciences dealing with mankind. Apart from these sciences is philosophy. In the first place, pure or theoretical knowledge has been sought only for the purpose of understanding. What distinguishes man fromanimals is that he knows and needs to know. If man did not know that the worldexisted, and that the world was of a certain kind, that he was in the world and thathe himself was of a certain kind, he wouldn't be man. The technical aspects or applications of knowledge are equally necessary for man and are of the greatest importance, because they also contribute to defining him as man and permit him topursue a life increasingly more truly human.But even while enjoying the results of technical progress, he must defend the value ofpure knowledge. Knowledge sought directly for its practical applications will haveimmediate and foreseeable success, but pure or theoretical knowledge will not. Let merecall a well-known example. If the Greek mathematicians had not applied themselves tothe investigation of conic (圆锥形的) sections, keenly and without the least suspicion that it might someday be useful, it would not have been possible centuries later to navigate far from shore. The first men to study the nature of electricity could not imagine that their experiments, carried on because of mere intellectual curiosity,would eventually lead to modern electrical technology, without which we can scarcelythink of contemporary life. Pure knowledge is valuable for its own sake, because the human spirit cannot resign itself to ignorance. But, in addition, it is the foundationfor practical results that would not have been reached if this knowledge had not beensought disinterestedly.101. The most important advances made by mankind come from ________ according to thepassage.A. practical applications of social sciencesB. practical applications of pure knowledgeC. sciences dealing with the natural worldD. the biological sciences102. The author does NOT include among the sciences the study of _________.A. chemistryB. astronomyC. economicsD. literature103. The author points out that the Greeks who studied conic sections ________.A. were mathematiciansB. were interested in navigationC. were unaware of the practical value of their studiesD. worked with electricity104. The title below that best expresses the ideas of this passage is ________.A. Technical ProgressB. A Little Learning Is a Dangerous ThingC. Man's Distinguishing CharacteristicsD. The Value of Pure Knowledge105. Pure knowledge is valuable for its own sake because ________.A. it is sought only for the purpose of understandingB. it is the foundation for practical resultsC. people are keen on itD. people are curious about it。
(完整版)高职国际英语Book1_Unit5
Book 1 Unit 5 - Entertainment Focus
books cinema computer games friends music smartphones social networking sites sports TV
visit _s_o_c_ia_l_n_e_t_w_o_r_k_in__g_s_it_e_s_ watch ___s_p_o_rt_s______
Book 1 Unit 5 - Entertainment Focus
In the fourth photo, a girl is reading a book. In the fifth photo, a woman is visiting social networking sites. In the sixth photo, some people / friends are watching sports.
watch ____T_V__________
Book 1 Unit 5 - Entertainment Focus
books cinema computer games friends music smartphones social networking sites sports TV
listen to _____m_u_s_ic_______ read _____b_o_o_k_s______
Book 1 Unit 5 - Entertainment
Brief summary of the unit Warming up Focus People and issues – Text (A) Personal view – Text (B) Writing Grammar check Project Quiz
Unit 4 Book 4 (Quiz)
1.Directions:Read the sentences carefully and choose the word or phrase that isclosest in meaning to each word underlined.The servant was dismissed for being lazy and dishonest.A. neglectedB. ignoredC. firedD. sentHe tried his best to mask his enmity (敌意) under an appearance of friendliness.A. faceB. concealC. revealD. presentIt rained practically all night.A. almostB. mostlyC. reallyD. actuallyRegular exercise is vital for your health.A. fatalB. energeticC. importantD. relevantLet's move to the next item on the agenda.A. paperB. planC. projectD. workShe has been appointed to solve the problem.A. chosenB. appliedC. askedD. demandedMere words won't help.A. ManyB. TrueC. RealD. OnlyShe withdrew her eyes from the terrible sight.A. took overB. took upC. took awayD. took downIt's often difficult to discern the truth of an event from the newspaper stories.A. understandB. distinguishC. findD. getThe flavor of most foods can be enhanced by good cooking.A. improvedB. raisedC. changedD. forcedIn order to avoid students'utter reliance on teachers, students should be taught how to learn instead of what to learn.A. independenceB. dispensationC. dependenceD. confidenceYoung children need stimulation.A. praiseB. challengesC. understandingD. help2. Directions:Choose the appropriate words to complete the following sentences. Change the form if necessary.manual menu mental metalA. Is it made of wood orB. We are sure a lot of thisC. Those who suffer an illness of the mind should be sent toD. The man ordered the most expensive items on theadapt adoptA. This machine has been speciallyB. This novel has beenC. He is theirD. All three teamsaward rewardA. She showed us the athleticB. He announced a(n)incident accident busine ss issue eventA. I raised a newB. A(n)C. That's hisD. She told us about some of the amusingE. The tourist guide lists the majorTranslate the following sentences into English, using the expressions in brackets.我再也没有见到过他，也没有收到过他的信。
quiz试题卷
q u i z(新视野3)试题卷(总11页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--Quiz One (unit1-2)Section A 8%11. A. Help Laura with her paper next week.B. Ask Laura to clean the apartment by herself.C. Ask someone else to clean the apartment with LauraD. Ask Laura to wait until next weekend to do the cleaning12. A. Potatoes are put next to eggs.B. Potatoes are more healthful than eggs.C. Eggs are not as healthful as the article says.D. She never believes what the magazine says.13. A. It started to rain when she was at the beach.B. She’d like the man to go to the beach with her.C. The forecast calls for more rain tomorrow.D. She won’t go to the beach if it rains tomorrow.14. A. Practice his presentation in front of her.B. Watch her make her presentation.C. Find out who will be his audience tomorrow.D. Try not to think about his audience.15. A. Mike is not serious with Joyce.B. J oyce is Mike’s second wife.C. Mike loves Joyce heart and soul.D. Mike loves Joyce second to himself.16. A. Her back hurt during the meeting.B. She agreed that the meeting was good.C. The proposal should be sent back.D. The man’s support came late.17. A. She has too many dreams.B. She doesn’t put her ideas into practice.C. She likes sleeping in the daytime.D. She doesn’t have any good idea.18. A. The woman will see Kate’s sister in the afternoon.B. The woman has to meet Kate after the interview.C. The woman can tell Kate about the interview in the afternoon’s meeting.D. The woman must tell K ate’s sister about the interview.Section B 4%Listen to the following passage, and then complete the statements.(the passage will be read only once)An 80-year-old couple was having problems remembering things, so they decide to go to their doctor to see what was wrong with them. They explained to the doctor about the problems they were having with their (1)___ memory ______. After checking the couple over, the doctor told them that they were physically okay but might need to start writing things down to help them remember. The couple thanked the doctor and left.L ater that night while watching TV, the old woman said to the old man, “Honey, will you please go to the kitchen and get me a dish of ice cream”Before the man left, she added, “Why don’t you write that (2) down ______ so you won’t forget”“Nonsense,” said the husband, “I can remember a dish of ice cream!”“Well,” said the wife, “I’d like some strawberries on it. You’d better write that down because I know your memory is failing.”“Don’t be (3)___ silly _____,” replied the husband. “There’re only two thing s: a dish of ice cream and some strawberries. I can surely remember that!”With that, he rushed into the kitchen. After about twenty minutes he returned from the kitchen and handed her a plate of bacon and eggs.The wife took one look at the plate, (4)__ glanced____ up at her husband, and said, “Hey, you forget the toast!”Section C 13%Directions: In this section, you will hear the passage for three times.It is interesting to note how(1) , straight A students achieve academic excellence. Here, according to education experts and students themselves are the (2)________ secrets _ of super-achievers.First, they know how to set (3) priorities . Top students allow no intrusions on study time. Once the books are open or the computer is turned on,phone calls go unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks (4) ignored . Study is business, and business comes before recreation.Also, good students can study anywhere and everywhere. Claudia Hill, an Arizona State University business professor recalls a cross-country runner who worked out every day. Hill(5) persuadedhim to use his spare time to memorize biology term. Then he (6) posted a list of biology terms on the mirror in the bathroom. He learned a few terms every day while brushing his teeth. Eventually, he (7)______ scored____ high on the final examination.Moreover, top students schedule their time well. (8) Study times are strictly a matter of personal preference. . Some work late at night when the house is quiet. Others awake early. Still others study as soon as they come home from school when the work is fresh in their minds. All agreed, however, on the need for consistency. A student says, “(9) Whatever I was doing, I maintained a certain period of time every day for studying.”Another important characteristic of super-achievers is that they know how to read, According to a book entitled Getting Straight A’s, the secret of good reading is to be “(10) , an active reader--- one who continually asks questions that lead to a full understanding of the author’s message.___________”.Quiz Two (unit3-4)Section A 10%Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each pas sage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be s poken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer fr om the four choices marked A) B) C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet with a single line through the centre.26 A. The effects of the new drugs.B. The growing demand for the drugs.C. The attack on forged medicines.D. The decreasing quality of the medicines.27 A. In the poorest regions.B. In the calamitous areas.C. In developing countries.D. In the wealthy countries.28. A. There is no effective system.B. Criminal are producing better methods.C. More and more forged medicines appear in the market.D. An international expert group hasn’t been created.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the conversation you have just heard.29 A. Because there are too many kinds of tax to pay.B. Because the methods of calculating tax are often changing.C. Because there are many factors to consider.D. Because most people are not very familiar with the rules of taxpaying.30. A. He had paid less tax than he should have.B. He had paid more tax than he should have.C. He had paid as much tax as usual.D. He had paid just enough tax.31. A. To send him a new tax form.B. To return the money overpaid.C. To remind him of paying the tax.D. To explain the rules of taxpaying.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the conversation you have just heard.32. A. They felt regretful.B. They felt depressed.C. They felt disappointed.D. They felt excited.33. A. In the 1360s.B. In the 1795s.C. In the 1950s.D. In the 1960s.34. A. To celebrate the birthday of King Jean II.B. To celebrate the rebirth of the country.C. To celebrate King Jean’s victory in his war with England.D. To celebrate the occasion of King Jean II’s release.35. A. 600 years.B. 620 years.C. 624 years.D. 642 years.Section B 5%Listen to the following passage, and then complete the statements.(the passage will be read only once)Dorothy was the only child of her family, born when her parents were mid-aged. They (1)________ her badly. At the age of 33 she still lived at home. Her mother and father treat her like a princess. She seemed perfectly (2)________ with that situation, so her friends were surprised when she announced she would soon get married. People who knew her well said the marriage wouldn’t last long. But for the present, she and her new husband (3)________ happy.As soon as the newly couple returned from their honeymoon, the bride called her mother.“How does everything go” her mother asked.“Oh, Mom,” she began, “the honeymoon was lovely! So romantic! We had a wonderful time. But on our (4)________, Bob started using terrible language. Stuff I’d never heard before. Really awful four-letter words. You’ve got to come get me and take me home. Please, Mom!” the new bride sobbed over the telephone. “But, honey,” the mother asked, “What four-letter words”“I can’t tell you, Mom. They’re too awful! Come get me, please!”“Darling, you must tell me what has upset you so much. Tell me what four-letter words he used.”Still sobbing, the bride said, “Mom, words like (5)__________, wash, iron, and cook.”Section C 10%Directions: In this section, you will hear the passage for three times.There are times that you will be asked a (1)_____ hard ____ question during ajob interview. Don’t panic, they just want to see how you handle a difficult situation. Being prepared is always the best policy. Here are some samples of questions and some advice on how to handle them (2)_ properly _________. Why should we choose you To this question, you can ask yourself why you applied, what makes you (3)_____ suitable ____ for this question, what thecompany can gain from hiring you, what you have to offer, how you would handle this jib, etc.Often they ask you to tell them about yourself. You can (4)_ split_______ your answer into two, the professional and the personal level. Both are important, and how you move from one to the other depends on what you have to say., (5)_____ You can give a brief summary of your life, professional and personal__________, ____________________________________with less emphasis on the early past, and more emphasis on the present and the future.When asked “What are your weakness”, don’t say, “I don’t have any.”,(6)_______________ Everyone has weakness, and it takes something positive like _______________________________. Say something relevant but not hugely important to the specific position and always add something positive like “I haven’t had a lot of exposure on the on-site work, but I’m looking forward to being more involved in dealing with customers directly and learning their needs.”Another common question is: (7)___What are your strengths”___________________________You should customize your answer to meet the position requirement. Keep in mind the things they asked for in the advertisement. Tell them your strengths, but also show them how they how theywould apply to this job. To show how your strengths were valuable, use the “Why, where, when, how” to demonstrate and prove your strengths.Quiz Three (unit5-6)Section A 8%Directions:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D),and decline which is thebest answer. then marked the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.11. A. It is not a piece of good work.B. The previous Star Wars episodes are better than it.C. It is the best one among all the Star Wars episodes.D. It is as good as the previous Star Wars episodes.12. A. The woman should not make personal phone calls during office hours.B. The woman cannot deal with personal matters during office hours.C. The woman’s personal matters should not disturb her work.D. The woman’s personal matters should be left after work.13. A. Call her after five o’clock.B. Fix her cell phone.C. Use her cell phone.D. Go to the meeting with her.14. A. Professor Johnson’s lecture is boring and not crucial.B. It’s not necessary for the man to attend the lecture.C. Professor Johnson’s lecture has nothing to do with the final exam.D. The man should have been more attentive in the lecture.15. A. The woman doesn’t want to do the work.B. The woman doesn’t know how to use the photocopier.C. The woman has made the man angry.D. The woman cannot finish the work right no w.16. A. The children do not miss out on their childhood.B. The children should get better education.C. Education is the most important for children.D. Few children can enjoy their childhood nowadays.17. A. Arrive at the class on time.B. Finish his assignments more promptly.C. Get his watch fixed.D. Get notes about the class from a friend.18. A. The woman has taught Jim in a pleasant way.B. The man has spoiled the peaceful atmosphere.C. The woman takes the man’s advice.D. The man made a bad suggestion.Section B 8%Listen to the following passage, and then complete the statements with some phrases. (the passage will be read twice)Chris: I’ve been (1)____________ this reception for weeks. I can’t wait to get sure of my own leads. You know, start making new connections.Nora: Smart thinking. But what are you going to do with all those brochures?Chris: The party ends at two, I figure I can have them all distributed by one-thirty,Nora: No, no, no, no. Let me clue you in. Those brochures will make you look like a green hand.Chris: What should I do then?Nora: (2)___________ business cards. That’s the way to do it.Chris:I don’t understand what’s wrong with these brochures about our company.Nora: This room is going to be filled with (3)__________, but there is an unwritten law; you leave your work at the door.Chris: But how am I supposed to get anything of this if we can’t talk business?Nora: You have business cards. Get out there and (4)___________. Just get a card for a card.Chris: Then follow up on Monday?Nora: You catch on quick. Let’s spli t up so we can cover more ground.Chris: Great idea. This is going to be a piece of cake. I’ll meet you back here at two.Section C 9%Directions: In this section, you will hear the passage for three times.I was (1)______ speaking English, but I also spoke Spanish at home. When I went to school for the first time, I was (2)________ in ESL classes—classes of English as a Second Language. I was also put in the Limited English Proficiency Program. In all these classes, I always got the highest (3)_________. I was the best reader and speaker. There is no reason for me to be in any of those classes.When my parents discovered that I was in those classes instead of in (4)_________ classes with other English-speaking students, they went to the school administration to complain about the discrimination. The school had nothing to say. My parents tried to get me out of the ESL classes, but the school fought it very hard to keep me there. And then we found out why—for every student the school had in the ESL and Limited English Proficiency Program, they would receive$400. This was pretty devastating. The school’s only (5)________ for keeping me there was because I lived in a Spanish-speaking household, and that I was influenced by the way my parents spoke. My parents were outraged, but I remained in the ESL and Limited English Proficiency Program until I was in the fifth grade.(6)______________________________________. The new school gave me an English proficiency test. I aced it. So I didn’t have to attend those pr ograms for non-native English speakers.(7)_______________________________________. The first schoolI had would have never let me out of those programs or even let me take the test. I was too “Spanish” for t hem.Quiz Four (Unit 7-8)Section A 6%Listen to the following passage, and then complete the statements.(the passage will be read only once)1, M：I’d like to fly economy to Thailand on October 8th．I want to (1)_______ two tickets．W：we have only one seat left in (2)_______，but we will give you two business class seats for the same price as one economy and，one business class seat．2, M：Excuse me，where do I check (3)______ for British Airways to LondonI can’t find the right check-in counter．W：You should go to Counter 26 on the left-hand side．sir．It's just next to Thai Air．You’d better hurry, though. There’s a long (4)________.3, M：Welcome home! Here，let me take your suitcase．The car is out in the(5)_________lot．your plane was two hours late：you must be exhausted．W：Yes，we have to check in three hours before (6)_________ time；security guards take ages searching carry-on stuff, but they ignore check-in baggage．Strange system．Section B 12%Directions: In this section, you will hear the passage for three times.A fellow stopped at a (1)________ gas station and, after filling his tank, he bought a (2)________ drink. He stood by his car to drink his cola ad watched two men working (3)_________ the roadside.One worker would dig a hole two or three (4)_________ deep and then move on. The other worker came along (5)________ and filled in the hole. While one was digging a new hole, the other was about 25 feet behind filling in the old hole.“Hold it, hold it,” the fellow said to the men. “Can you tell me what’s going on here with this(6)_________”“Well, we work for the country government,” one of the men said.“But one of you is digging a hole and the other is filling it up.(7)______________________________. Aren’t you wasting the country’s money”“You don’t understand, mister,” one of the men said,(8)__________________________________. “Normally, there’s three of us, me, Joe, and Mike. I dig the hole, Joe sticks in the tree and Mike here puts the dirt back.”“Yeah,” piped up Mike. “(9)___________________________________________”Section C 7%Now you will hear two long conversationsQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A. Because she is tired of staying at home all day.B. Because there is a good film in the neighborhood theater.C. Because she enjoys going to the movie.D. Because she is tired of watching TV.20. A. Because the movie theater is too far away.B. Because the film is too old.C. Because she has seen it before.D. Because the tickets are quite expensive.21. A. To go and see a horror film.B. To stay at home and watch TV.C. To go to a movie in the neighborhood.D. To go downtown to see a movie.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. A. North of Los Angeles.B. Between Los Angeles and San Diego.C. East of San Diego.D. In Los Angeles23. A. In MarchB. In OctoberC. In early summerD. In April.24 A. Because they were delayed by volcanic eruption.B. Because the were delayed by an earthquake.C. Because they met a flood.D. Because they met a storm at sea.25 A. In the big trees.B. In the walls and towers of a church.C. On the roof of some houses.D. In the big green meadow.。
大学体验英语综合教程课堂辅导Book 4Unit 1-lead in-交际实战跟踪训练
Mary: Jack, ____ this weekend to take George to the zoo?Jack : I’m sorry, Mary. ____ . But...Mary: Please, Jack, don’t tell me you are busy again this weekend. You are always ____ your work, never-ending work. ____ think about your son and me?Jack : I do. You should know, Mary, what I’m working for. I’m trying my best to____ to support the family. Mary, you know, it’s getting difficult to make ends meet.Mary: Yes, you’re ____ . And I know you’re a very successful manager. But Jack, you have to admit that you are not a devoted father.Jack : That’s... that’s unfair, Mary. It really hurts me when you say that.Mary: It seems to me that all you really care about is your career I mean, you don’t show enough concern for my career or the education of our son.Jack : ____, Mary? I do care about you and our son. But the problem is I...I just don’t have enough time to take care of the family. I feel really awful. To be honest, I’d rather you stay at home to be a full-time house wife, so...Mary: No, no way. I wou ldn’t____ .Jack : All right, all right, let’s talk about it later.Answer:①is it possible for you to spare some time ②I wish I could. ③busy with④Why don’t you⑤earn more money ⑥trying your best⑦What do you mean ⑧give up my career for anythingQuiz for Unit 1I. Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the phrases or expressions given below. Change the form where necessary.1. Whenever a big company ________ a small one, the product almost always gets worse.2. This article ________ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.3. Richard doesn’t think he could ever ________ what is called “free-style”poetry.4. Bob was completely ________ by th e robber’s disguise.5. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.6. Please ________ your disgraceful conduct.7. Don’t allow pleasure to ________ duty.8. You must ________ at the airport an hour before your plane leaves.9. Electric power can be ________ the sunwarmed surface waters of the ocean.10. I don’t ________ going for a walk now.II. Choose the best that completes the sentences.1. You ________ our case very convincingly. The jurors were clearly impressed.A. representedB. presentedC. promotedD. probed2. They rented the old house on the ________ that the landlord would paint it.A. assumptionB. impressionC. successionD. suggestion3. The man who murdered his wife was ________ by shooting, according to law.A. punishedB. executedC. arrestedD. captured4. If someone asks for ________, he is asking you for something such as a driving license, passport, or identity card, which proves who you are.A. inclinationB. imitationC. ingredientD. identification5. John makes the plans; Dick ________ them.A. doesB. executesC. carries outD. comes true6. The capital intended to broaden the export base and ________ efficiency gains from international trade was channeled instead into uneconomic import substitution.A. secureB. extendC. defendD. possess7. ________ the storm, the ship would have reached its destination on time.A. But forB. In spite ofC. In case ofD. Because of8．Crime is increasing worldwide, and there is every reason to believe the ________ will continue into the next decade.A. emergencyB. trendC. paceD. schedule9. Don’t let the child play with scissors ________ he cuts himself.A. in caseB. so thatC. now thatD. only if10. You would be ________ a risk to let your child go to school by himself.A. omittingB. attachingC. affordingD. running11. Although a teenager, Fred could resist ________ what to do and what not to do.A. being toldB. tellingC. to be toldD. to tell12. The energy ________ by the chain reaction is transformed into heat.A. transferredB. releasedC. deliveredD. conveyed13. I’ll never forget ________ for the first time.A. to meetB. meetingC. to have metD. having to be meeting14. ________ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $21,000.A. Judged the bestB. Judging the bestC. To be judged the bestD. Having judged the best15. ________ receiving financial support from family, community or the government is allowed, it is never admired.A. AsB. OnceC. AlthoughD. Lest16. So many directors ________, the board meeting had to be put off.A. were absentB. been absentC. had been absentD. being absent17. I was halfway back to the cottage where my mother lived ________ Susan caught up with me.A. sinceB. forC. asD. with18. No one had told Smith about ________ a lecture the following day.A. there beingB. there beC. there would beD. there was19. We hadn’t met for 20 years, but I recognized her ________ I saw her.A. for the momentB. the moment whenC. at the moment whenD. the moment20. Jack wishes that he ________ business instead of history when he was in university.A. had studiedB. studyC. studiedD. had been studyingIII. Answer the following questions with the information from the passage.PASSAGE 1It is hard to get any agreement on the precise meaning of the term“social class”. Ineveryday life, people tend to have a different approach to those they consider higher or lower than themselves in the social scale. Dress, way of speaking, area of residence in a given city or province, education and manners all play a part.In Greece, after the sixth-century B.C., there was a growing conflict between the peasants and the landed aristocrats, and a gradual decrease in the power of the aristocracy when a kind of “middle class”of traders and skilled workers grew up. The population of Athens, for example, was divided into three main classes which were politically and legally distinct. About one-third of the total were slaves, who did not count politically at all. The next main group consisted of resident foreigners, the“metics”, who were freemen, though they too were allowed no share in political life. The third group was the powerful body of “citizens”, who were themselves divided into subclasses.In the later Middle Ages, however, the development of a money economy and the growth of cities and trade led to the rise of another class, the“burghers”or city merchants and mayors. These were the predecessors of the modern middle class. This change affected the towns more than the country areas, where remnants of feudalism lasted much longer.1. List at least three common criteria for telling a person’s social position.2. Slaves in Greece in the sixth century B.C. were not ______ significant.3. The metics, one of the three classes of Greece, consisted mainly of ________.4. What did the development of a money economy and the growth of trade lead to?PASSAGE 2Electronic books could revolutionize reading, but people ought to consider their far-reaching impacts as well. “The e-book promises to wreak a slow havoc on life as we know it,”Jason Ohler, professor of technology assessment, university of Alaska Southeast In Juneau, warned the World Future Society, Bethesda, Md. His assessment weighed the pros and cons (赞成和反对的理由) of e-book technology’s impact on social relationships, the environment, the economy, etc. Before you curl up（蜷曲）with an e-book, consider the disadvantages.They increase eyestrain due to poor screen resolution, replace a relatively cheap commodity with a more expensive one, and displace workers in print book production and traditional publishing. E-books make it easy to share data, thereby threatening copyright agreements and reducing compensation of authors, as well as creating nonbiodegradable（不可生物降解）trash.On the other hand, e-books save paper and trees, reduce the burden of the carrying and storing of printed books, promote self-sufficiency in learning, and make reading a collaborative experience online. They also create new jobs for writers and artists and encourage self-publishing.In final analysis, Ohler points out, e-books should gain society’s approval if a few conditions are met: make them biodegradable and recyclable, solve the problem of eye fatigue, be sure the “have-nots”get the technology, and support e-book training in schools and business.1. What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage?A. To draw people’s attention to the disadvantages of e-booksB. To call on people to reject E-booksC. To criticize schools and business that don’t provide e-booksD. To encourage people to use e-books2. What is Jason Ohler’s attitude towards e-books?A. PositiveB. IndifferentC. CautiousD. Suspicious3. In what sense do e-books exert a negative impact on the environment?A. They are unable to be broken down into harmless products.B. They consume a lot of natural resources.C. They produce harmful gases.D. They are capable of being reused.4. What is e-books’ negative impact on social relationships？A. They create new jobs only for writers.B. Fewer and fewer people have access to new technology.C. They may threaten some traditional trades.D. They isolate people from one another.5. What does Ohler suggest regarding the use of e-books?A. The society should ensure the poor have access to the technology.B. The society should ban the use of e-books if they cannot reduce eye fatigue.C. The society should approve of the use of e-books if they are made recyclable.D. The schools should solve the present problems of e-books.PASSAGE 3When they marry, husbands and wives have well-developed health histories and well-established congenital (天生的) and developmental propensities（嗜好）toward good and ill health. Substantial research suggests that, given the existing health propensity and health condition of an individual at a particular time, his or her probability of better or worse future health is affected by a variety of socially mediated factors that are subject to influence or manipulation by his or her spouse.Spouses can promote each other’s health by ameliorating （改善）psychological stress. A substantial literature develops strong evidence that psychological stress causes illness, increases mortality risk, and serves as an important mechanism that links socioeconomic characteristics to health and mortality. Stress-reducing mechanisms include removal of sources of stress, and management of stress by talking about it to a trusted other person, psychiatric treatment, physical exercise, recreation and other means. A spouse can provide or encourage all of these stress-reducing behaviors.Spouses also can promote each other’s health by providing eac h other with supportive social contact, and they can facilitate or inhibit each other’s social contact with supportive others. Evidence suggests that health is greatly advanced by supportive social contacts, including positive interaction with relatives, friends, coworkers and acquaintances. Recent experimental data shows that persons with more diverse social networks are more resistant to experimentally introduced upper respiratory (呼吸的)viruses than persons with less diverse social networks.Spouses can also promote each other’s health by providing each other with money income, and they can help each other manage money income effectively. Money does not buy health directly, but it can be used to purchase goods and services that make good health more likely. These goods and services include nutritious food, a hygienic and safe environment, medical care, and amenities that reduce psychological stress. Unless estranged or unusually wealthy, husbands and wives almost always share their financial resources and purchases and consume many of these health-promoting goods and services jointly. In short, there are many ways in which spouses can influence each other’s probability of good health.1. What is the passage mainly about?A. How can spouses promote each other’s health.B. The spouse’s probability of future healthC. Effects of spouse’s employment and hours of work on each other’s health.D. Spouses influence each other in various ways.2. According to the author, what is the most effective way for the husband to reduce psychological stress?A. to talk to other person.B. to go to see psychiatrist.C. to enjoy.D. to talk with his wife.3. Which one is the suitable summary of paragraph 1?A. Spouse’s influence is of vital importance to each other’s health.B. Spouse’s influence has nothing to do with health.C. Healthy spouses will remain health after their marriage.D. There are a variety of socially mediated factors.4. How can money make good health?A. Money can buy health directly.B. Spouses can manage money income effectively.C. Money can provide spouses with goods and services, which is likely to make good health.D. Husbands and wives share everything.5. Which of the following is likely to make spouses in ill health?A. Positive interaction with relatives.B. Appropriate physical exercise.C. Few social networks.D. Nutritious food.IV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. Don’t make a fuss about such a small thing bec ause that is the last thing I expected.2. Something shiny in the grass caught my eye.3. If you have not signed a contract, you are under no obligation to pay them any money.4. Will their good intentions become realities or hollow promises?5. The manufacturer will have to repair that watch free of charge - it's still under guarantee.V. Translate the following sentences into English.1. 有些父母选购神童故事给孩子看，希望孩子将来有一天会出人头地。
Quiz for Unit 5
Quiz for Unit 5姓名：学号：成绩：Part I WritingDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic: Calamity Brings Out One’s Best Qualities by commenting on Helen Keller’s famous remark, “A happy life consists not in t he absence, but in the mastery of hardships.”. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 200 words.Part II TranslationDirections: Complete the following sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.1. This survey indicates that ____________.(互联网给人类社会带来了巨大变化)2. (每当遇到这类问题时，焦虑就一直折磨着我)，and I could hardly remember my own date of birth.3. The best belongings you could bequeath to your children are to(允许他们独立自主地摸索自己的人生).4. We arrived at the airport on time, .(不料却被告知我们的航班被取消了)5. I (回味着成功给我带来的高兴和欢喜)，when I received the greatest news in my life.Part III Completing SentencesDirections: Complete each of the following sentences with the most appropriate word or phrase7. She is suddenly into a very attractive woman.8. The scent of her perfume in the room.9. Her time at the university was the most period of her life.10. The system is flexible and with the user's way of working.11. She could faintly hear voices as she began to regain .12. The dinner was held a colleague who was leaving.13. The audience waited in silence for the show to begin.14. The thought that he was responsible for her death his mind.15. Applications will be three categories.16. He has the book for another two months.17. That’s not an original Rembrandt, it’s a/an .18. It was so of him to stamp out of the restauran t just because people didn’t agreewith what he said.19. Olive the room, grabbed her bag and ran out again.20. We have enough Japanese to be able to read the instructions.Part VI Vocabulary and StructureDirections: In this part there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.21. She’s determined to succeed and she won’t let anything get .A. on the wayB. in the wayC. under the wayD. by the way22. There is no in talking to him anymore. He never listens to anyone.A. doubtB. meanC. timeD. point23. When I finally succeeded in making the letters correctly, I was with childish pleasureand pride.A. flashB. flushC. flushingD. flushed24. She persisted confounding the two things.A. inB. onC. atD. for25. Keeping what belongs to another stealing.A. amounts toB. is the same asC. equals toD. amounts26. It is essential that these application forms ______ back as early as possible.A. must be sentB. will be sentC. are sentD. be sent27. We need to our camping gear before we go away.A. sort intoB. sort outC. sort awayD. sort of28. Tears came to his eyes as he remembered her look.A. childlikeB. childishC. childD. childable29. The decision to quit school at that young age is, ___________, the most stupid thing I haveever done.A. at timesB. at first sightC. in retrospectD. by comparison30. Brian cheated in the last math exam, so he thought he could ___________ it again this time,but he was wrong.A. get rid ofB. get away withC. avoid being caughtD. mess around with31. Even _______ what she said about his personal life is true, it is irrelevant to this qualificationsas a software engineer.A. knowingB. assumingC. recognizingD. acknowledging32. The president of the automobile company said that short-term profit is not at the top of thecompany’s ________ list. T heir major concern at present is developing a more competitivemodel.A. interestB. assignmentC. priorityD. job33. In the past ten years Jack has been with us, I think he has proved that he _________ respectfrom every one of us.A. qualifiesB. expectsC. reservesD. deserves34. He is often a foreigner.A. take forB. takenC. taken forD. mistaken for35. The most important day I remember in all my life is the one my teacher came to me.A. on whichB. whichC. in whichD. that36. ______ by a strange loud noise downstairs, the two girls jumped from their bed and screamed.A. StunnedB. AmazedC. PromotedD. Startled37. I have told her on ____________ occasions that George is not a man to be trusted.A. ridiculousB. numerousC. sentimentalD. alternative38. As people’s living standards improve, the health and beauty business is _____ with moresophisticated products than ever before.A. astonishingB. flourishingC. exaggeratingD. diminishing39. In the last few years, the Internet and the World Wide Web have become _____ words; almosteveryone has heard of them.A. familyB. homeC. houseD. household40. As she matured as an artist, she _____ realize that “all artists are a product of their culture.”A. came toB. kept toC. took toD. went toPart V ClozeDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Obesity is defined as body weight of 15 percent or more above the ideal for one's height and age. __41__ this criterion, about one third of the adult population of the United States is obese. The __42__ of obesity vary in different races, cultures, sub-cultures, and social classes. In industrialized countries, fatness tends to be __43__ correlated with socioeconomic status: people in lower social classes tend to be more obese. In economically backward nations, the direction of the correlation is reversed; the richer, the fatter. The situation in the underdeveloped world probably approximates the __44__ of affairs through most of human evolution. Particularly for women, __45__ pregnancies could __46__ into times of scarcity, larger internal food __47__ were adapted in the face of variable external reserves.Although obesity may sound like a (n) __48__phenomenon, it is to some degree __49__relative. A study of black and white undergraduates yielded __50__ results. Even though blacks, and especially black females, were heavier than whites, they were more satisfied with their weight and less likely to find weight in other people __51__ Men were more concerned __52__the weight of their dates than women were, but black men were __53__ likely to refuse to date a woman because of her weight.Contemporary North American culture is __54__ with thinness, particularly for women. Compared to the Rubenesque view of beauty of just a few centuries ago, the prototypes of feminine beauty __55__ in the mass media today look emaciated, that is, extremely thin. The standards have even changed __56__ since the 1950s, when the prototype was replete with large breasts and slightly protruding abdomen. A study of Playboy centerfolds found a ten percent decrease in the ratio of weight to height from the late 1950s to the late 1970s, __57__ by a dramatic increase in the number of articles on dieting in popular women's magazines. In __58__ to contemporary Western societies, some other cultures __59__ beauty with bulk. This most often occurs in societies in which food is scarce, __60__ women who are healthy and have more resources tend to be heavier and hence are seen as more attractive.41. A. With B. By C. In D. Through42. A. proportions B. percentages C. ratios D. rates43. A. conversely B. diversely C. inversely D. universally44. A. state B. situation C. status D. condition45. A. whom B. who C. whose D. that46. A. pretend B. intend C. extend D. expand47. A. reserves B. preserves C. conservations D. reservations48. A. natural B. unnatural C. subjective D. objective49. A. geographically B. cultural C. natural D. ethnically50. A. similar B. complementary C. complimentary D. familiar51. A. unattractive B. uncomfortable C. awkward D. unsatisfied52. A. to B. for C. about D. in53. A. less B. little C. much D. more54. A. occupied B. preoccupied C. concentrated D. focused55. A. scripted B. drawn C. painted D. portrayed56. A. considerately B. totally C. little D. considerably57. A. equaled B. attached C. paralleled D. sticked58. A. comparison B. contrast C. compliance D. contrary59. A. link B. consort C. assort D. associate60. A. where B. which C. when D. that。
新视野大学英语四quiz1-readingunit1-2题目及答案
Part 1 Multiple Choice(每小题：分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.Almost all the countries in the world hoped that the warringsides would ________ a compromise.A. affectB. effectC. comeD. lead2.Our talk was completely ________out by the roar of themachines. As a result, we had to communicate with gestures.A. decreasedB. reducedC. smashedD. drowned3.She was arrested for ______ state secrets to a foreign reporterin return for her son going abroad.A. getting awayB. giving awayC. breaking awayD. putting away4.Can you ______ furnishing your house luxuriously at a timewhen the company is losing so much money?A. verifyB. identifyC. justifyD. clarify5.There _______ new problems in respect of the relationshipbetween the two countries in recent years.A. roseB. raisedC. liftedD. arose6.The professor kept speaking about his new discovery in thefield, only ____ occasionally to have a mouthful of tea.A. dropping offB. breaking offC. putting offD. setting off7.His health ________ as he ate too little and worked too hardfor months on end.A. broke upB. broke throughC. broke downD. broke off8.After the meeting the workers went back to their ________workshops.A. respectableB. respectiveC. respectfulD. respected9.The theory of class currently prevailing in the West is _____based on what Max Weber, a German sociologist, proposed.A. fairlyB. kindlyC. greatlyD. largely10.His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any________ of it at all.A. interpretationB. meaningC. reasonD. sense11.No one in the class could ________ the right answer to thequestion.A. describeB. furnishC. install12.The dentist could ________ no signs of decay in my teeth.A. determineB. defineC. assignD. detect13.To his great joy he discovered that his ears became ________.A. sensitiveB. awareC. efficientD. sensible14.He made no ________ to his illness till after the lesson.A. remarkB. commentC. referenceD. opinion15.We need to make sure that we ________ our resources asfully as possible.A. achieveB. operateC. exploit16.The economy looks set to ________ its growth into next year.A. endureB. persistC. remainD. sustain17.It was the only thing that I could do—I don't have to ________myself to anyone.A. accountB. justifyC. discountD. clarify18.The shop assistant says if I leave $10 as a ________, they'llkeep the dress for me.A. depositB. loanC. guaranteeD. fee19.It was such a(n) ________ to hear that Marta was found safeand well.A. concernB. anxietyC. expectationD. relief20.If consumers realize that they are likely to be ____ byfoodstuffs, they will not buy them.A. finedB. suedC. contaminatedD. charged21.I think you should question their ________ in offering to lendyou the money.A. motivesB. reasonsC. idealsD. initiatives22.The government is trying to _____ public confidence in itsmanagement of the economy.A. recoverB. relieveC. preserveD. restore23.She was using all her powers of persuasion to ______ theGriffins to remain in the town.A. makeC. expelD. tempt24.There's nothing on TV tonight, ________ rubbish.A. rather thanB. more thanC. better thanD. other than25.Our hopes ________ and fell in the same instant.A. aroseB. raisedC. roseD. aroused26. A season ticket _______the holder to make as many journeysas he wishes within the stated period of time.A. entitlesB. grantsC. presentsD. promises27.Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhoodhave been allowed by the university to take in ________.B. lodgersC. settlersD. inhabitants28.The Car Club couldn't ________ to meet the demands of all itsmembers.A. assumeB. ensureC. guaranteeD. confirm29.Extensive reporting on television has helped to ________interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.A. assembleB. generateC. yieldD. gather30.He has recently ________ golf for relaxation.A. taken upB. taken withC. taken onD. taken overPart 1 Multiple Choice (每小题: 1 分; 满分：30 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 B B2. 1 D D3. 1 B B4. 1 C C5. 1 D D6. 1 B B7. 1 C C8. 1 B B9. 1 D D10. 1 D D11. 1 B B12. 1 D D13. 1 A A14. 1 C C15. 1 C C16. 1 D D17. 1 B B18. 1 A A19. 1 D D20. 1 C C21. 1 A A22. 1 D D23. 1 B B24. 1 D D25. 1 B B26. 1 A A27. 1 C C28. 1 B B29. 1 C C30. 1 A ASubtotal: 30 老师评语：Part 2 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题：分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in identically the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as sacred (上帝的) texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual circumstances of the time and the individual child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or arousing his sadistic (施虐狂的) impulses. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often guilty of cruelty than those who had not. As to fear, I think, we also need well-documented cases of children being dangerously terrified (恐惧) by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches (女巫),two-headed dragons, magic carpets (魔毯), etc., do not exist; and that, instead of indulging (沉溺) his fantasies in fairy tales, the child should be taught how to adapt to reality by studying history and mechanics. I find such people, I must confess, so unsympathetic and peculiar that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a broomstick (女巫乘骑的扫帚柄) or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their enchanted (中魔法的) girl-friend.No fairy story ever claimed to be a description of the external world and no sane (精神健全的) child has ever believed that it was.1.The author considers that a fairy story is more effective whenit is _______.A. repeated without variationB. treated with respectC. adapted by the parentD. set in the present2.Some people dislike fairy stories because they feel that they________.A. tempt people to be cruel to childrenB. show the primitive cruelty in childrenC. lend themselves to undesirable experiments with childrenD. increase a tendency to have sadistic impulses in children3.According to the passage great fear can be stimulated in achild when the story is ________.A. set in realityB. heard for the first timeC. repeated too oftenD. dramatically told4.The author's mention of broomsticks and telephones is meantto suggest that ________.A. fairy stories are still being made upB. there is confusion about different kinds of truthC. people try to modernize old fairy storiesD. there is more concern for children's fears nowadays5.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to thepassage?A. Fairy stories are anything but beneficial to the growth ofchildren.B. Fairy stories teach children the way to adapt to the society.C. No fairy story should be taken as the true description of thereality.D. No fairy story should be told to the children withoutmodification.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.In the primary school, a child is in a comparatively simple setting and most of the time forms a relationship with one familiar teacher. On entering secondary school, a new world opens up and frequently it is a much more difficult world. The pupil soon learns to be less free in the way he speaks to teachers and even to his fellow pupils. He begins to lose gradually the free and easy ways of the primary school, for he senses the need for a more cautious approach in the secondary school where there are older pupils. Secondary staff and pupils suffer from the pressures of academic work and seem to have less time to stop and talk. Teachers with specialist roles may see hundreds of children in a week, and a pupil may be able to form relationships with very few of the staff. He has to decide which adults are approachable; good schools will make clear to every young person from the first year what guidance and personal help is available—but whether the reality of life in the institution actually encourages requests for help is another matter.Adults often forget what a confusing picture school can offer to a child. He sees a great deal of movement, a great number of people—often rather frightening-looking people—and realizes that an increasing number of choices and decisions have to be made. As he progresses through the school the confusion may become less but the choices and decisions required will increase. The school will rightly expect the pupil to take the first steps to obtain the help he needs, for this is the pattern of adult life for which he has to be prepared, but all the time the opportunities for personal and group advice must be presented in a way which makes them easy to understand and within easy reach of pupils.6.According to the passage one of the problems for pupilsentering secondary schools is that ________.A. they are taught by many different teachersB. they do not attend lessons in every subjectC. the teachers are not so friendly and helpfulD. the teachers give most attention to a few pupils7.In secondary schools every pupil having problems should________.A. know how to ask for helpB. go to ask any teacher he can findC. discuss his problem in classD. turn to his parents for help8.It can be inferred from the passage that the author is mainlyconcerned about ________.A. academic standardsB. the role of specialist teachersC. the training of the individual teachersD. the personal development of pupils9.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. All the secondary schools know the way to encouragestudents' requests for help.B. The secondary schools are responsible for offering personaland group advice to new pupils.C. Secondary school pupils enjoy greater freedom incommunicating with teachers and fellow pupils.D. Secondary school pupils can easily get the help they need.10.The most appropriate title for the passage is ________.A. Primary School and Secondary SchoolB. Problems for New Secondary School TeachersC. Problems for New Secondary School PupilsD. Academic Work and Personal RelationshipQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage. The US military has blocked public access to nearly all its web sites after its servers were attacked by a new computer virus.Late last week, the US Space Command, which provides security for military computers, instructed all military organizations to block public access after a number of sites had contracted the virus, called the "Code Red" bug, according to an official.The virus is known as a "denial of service" bug, because it replicates (自我复制) itself by reading the data files on a network server and sending copies to other servers—thereby multiplying and sometimes crashing a system—and denying access to legitimate (合法的) users of the site."The Code Red worm did in fact show up in some DoD (Department of Defense) web sites and we're working to contain that," Command Spokesman Army Maj. Barry Venable said. "Ways we're going about that include blocking public access to the Web sites, because that's the way this worm works, to prevent it from using our networks to propagate (繁殖) itself."The virus exploits a security flaw (缺陷) in certain Microsoft network servers. The flaw was announced last month when a patch was released to fix it."To protect our DoD web sites from being compromised, DoD organizations have been told to review the status of the Internet information servers... to make sure that all the patches that were previously installed had been installed," says Venable.Only a handful of the major Defense Department sites, with the suffix ".mil," appear currently accessible to the public, including the central public affairs site DefenseLink and the military services' main homepages. Public access is blocked to information connected tothose sites, and others such as the National Missile Defense site and the US Air Force's European site. Registered Department of Defense personnel continue to have access to the sites, Venable said.11.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. The Code Red Worm.B. DoD Blocks Public Web Site Access.C. DoD Was Attacked.D. Protect DoD Web Sites Against Viruses.12.The word "contracted" (Para.2) most probably means________.A. make less or smallerB. get an illnessC. make a legal agreementD. formally agree to marry somebody13.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the CodeRed worm?A. It can multiply in large numbers.B. It may make a computer system stop working.C. It's included in a patch released by Microsoft.D. It may destroy the connection between legitimate users andthe sites.14.Public access is blocked to most DoD web sites so that________.A. the Code Red worm can't use the web site to replicates itselfand send copiesB. DoD organizations can have necessary patches installed toprotect their sitesC. the defense secrets can be prevented from being revealedD. the mistake in certain Microsoft network servers can becorrected15.Which of the following is NOT a measure taken by DoD to fightagainst the Code Red worm?A. Blocking public access.B. Shutting down e-mail.C. Reviewing the status of the Internet information servers.D. Having necessary patches installed.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage. The decline in moral standards—which has long concerned social analysts—has at last captured the attention of average Americans. And Jean Bethke Elshtain, for one, is glad.The fact that ordinary citizens are now starting to think seriously about the nation's moral climate, says this ethics (伦理学) professor at the University of Chicago, is reason to hope that new ideas will come forward to improve it.But the challenge is not to be underestimated. Materialism and individualism in American society are the biggest obstacles. "The thought that 'I'm in it for me' has become deeply rooted in the national consciousness," Ms. Elshtain says.Some of this can be attributed to the decay of traditional communities, in which neighbors looked out for one another, she says. With today's greater mobility and with so many couples working, those bonds have been weakened, replaced by a greater emphasis on self.In a 1996 poll of Americans, loss of morality topped the list of the biggest problems facing the US. And Elshtain says the public is correct to sense that: Data show that Americans are struggling with problems unheard of in the 1950s, such as classroom violence and a high rate of births to unmarried mothers.The desire for a higher moral standard is not a lament (挽歌) forsome nonexistent "golden age," Elshtain says, nor is it a wishful (一厢情愿的) longing for a time that denied opportunities to women and minorities. Most people, in fact, favor a decrease in prejudice.Moral decline will not be reversed until people find ways to counter the materialism in society, she says. "Slowly, you recognize that the things that matter are those that can't be bought."16.Professor Elshtain is pleased to see that Americans ________.A. have adapted to a new set of moral standardsB. are longing for the return of the good old daysC. have realized the importance of material thingsD. are awakening to the lowering of their moral standards17.The moral decline of American society is caused mainly by________.A. its growing wealthB. the self-centeredness of individualsC. underestimating the impact of social changesD. the prejudice against women and minorities18.Which of the following characterizes the traditionalcommunities?A. Great mobility.B. Emphasis on individual effort.C. Concern for one's neighbors.D. Ever-weakening social bonds.19.In the 1950s, classroom violence ________.A. was something unheard ofB. attracted a lot of public attentionC. was by no means a rare occurrenceD. began to appear in analysts' data20.According to Elshtain, the current moral decline may bereversed ________.A. if people can return to the "golden age"B. when women and men enjoy equal rightsC. when people rid themselves of prejudiceD. if less emphasis is laid on material thingsPart 2 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (每小题: 1 分; 满分：20 分) 小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 C C2. 1 D D3. 1 B B4. 1 B B5. 1 C C6. 1 A A7. 1 A A8. 1 D D9. 0 C B10. 1 C C11. 1 D D12. 1 B B13. 1 C C14. 1 A A15. 1 B B16. 1 D D17. 1 B B18. 0 B C19. 1 A A20. 1 D DSubtotal: 18 老师评语：。
(完整版)大学英语quizunit5
Quiz >> Vocabulary & StructureB 1. He ___ his cattle on the top meadow.A) grew B) pastured C) fed D) putB 2. Moslems hold their ____ in mosque every Friday.A) pray B) worship C) respect D) ceremony B3. ______ their differences, the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each other.A) But for B) For all C) Above all D) Except forA4. These goods are _______ for export, though a few of them may be sold on the home market.A) essentially B) completely C) necessarily D) remarkablyD5. American women were _____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) neglected C) refused D) deniedD6. Mike’s uncle insists ______ in this hotel.A) staying not B) not to stay C) that he would not stay D) that he not stayC7. I don’t think it advisable that Tim _______ to the job since he has no experience.A) is assigned B) will be assigned C) be assigned D) has been assignedD8. You _______ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A) shouldn’t follow B) mustn’t followingC) couldn’t have been follow D) shouldn’t have been followingC9. I didn’t _______ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.A) assume B) suppose C) mean D) hopeA10. A lorry _______ Jane’s cat and sped away.A) ran over B) ran into C) ran through D) ran down D11. Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to ________storming into the boss’s office.A) prevent B) prohibit C) turn D) avoid A12. He moved away from his parents, and missed them _____ enjoy the exciting life in New Y ork.A) too much to B) enough to C) very much to D) much so as soD13. Last year the advertising rate ______ by 20 percent.A) raised B) aroused C) arose D) rose D14. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience______ on benches, chairs or boxes.A) having seated B) seating C) seated D) having been seatedD15. It is important that the hotel receptionist _______ that guests are registered correctly.A) has made sure B) made sure C) must make sure D) make sureD16. Mark often attempts to escape _____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A) having been fined B) to be fined C) to have been fined D) being finedC17. Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t ____ so much noise.A) resist B) sustain C) tolerate D) undergoC18. He wasn’t appointed chairman of the committee, ______ not very popular with all its members.A) to be considered B)considering C) being considered D) having consideredB19. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body’s need for it from natural sources without turning _______the salt bottle.A) up B) to C) onD) overD20. Some women ______ a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.A) must make B) should have made C) would make D) could have madeC21. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _______.A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remediedA22. If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you _____ now.A) wouldn’t be smiling B) couldn’t have smiled C) won’t smileD) did n’t smileD23. ____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A) Had they arrivedB) Would they arrive C)Were they arriving D)Were they to arriveC24. If the whole operation _____ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A) was not planned B) has not been planned C) had not beenplanned D) were not plannedKeys:1-10: bbbaddcdca11-20: daddddccbd21-24:cadc。
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The Tail of Fame
1.financially bankrupt经济上破产
2.exploit one’s talent利用才能
3.sustain the attention of the public保持公
众注意力
4.distinct styles与众不同特点
5.contaminate the soul玷污了灵魂
6.remain true to oneself对自己忠诚
7.uncompromising 毫不妥协的
8.be intimate with与…有染
9.sue起诉
10.reap the rewards有收获
11.minute小的
12.accuse of起诉…有……罪
13.desperate绝望的，拼命的
Charlie Chaplin
14.in rags衣衫褴褛
15. for ever永远
16.crude粗鲁的
17.revolt against authority反抗权威
18. trip up被绊倒
e down in the world落魄，潦倒
20.applause掌声
21.immense巨大的
22.execute执行
23.clumsy不灵活的
Longing for a New Welfare System
24.opt t o do sth.选择
25.high-profile高姿态
pensation补偿
27.talk back回敬道
28.notify通知
29.provision条款30.certify证明
31.donation捐赠
32.convict of判…犯…罪
The Telecommunication Revolution
33.investment投资
34.optical fiber光纤
35utility.设施
36.diameter直径
bor-intensive劳动密集型
38.a rusting antique生锈的老古董
39.pump into大量投资
40. provincial capitals省会
41.at one’s disposal任由…用
g behind被落后
43.revenue财政收入
44.scratch the surface浅尝辄止Choose to be Alone on Purpose
45.solitude独居
46. committed订婚commit to
47.speak highly of sb.高度评价…….
48. inspiration灵感
49.benign善良，和蔼
50.inadequate不够
51. humble卑微
52. at length最终
53. stay rational保持冷静
54.dictate to口授
modity商品，有价值的东西
56.ditch沟
57.auction拍卖
58.obligation责任
59.furnish提供
60.induce引发。