2018届广东省高考英语学业水平考模考试题(含答案解析)

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2018年广东省普通高中学业水平考试高考英语模拟试卷(五)

2018年广东省普通高中学业水平考试高考英语模拟试卷(五)

2018年广东省普通高中学业水平考试高考英语模拟试卷(五)I.情景交际阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全.1. ﹣﹣﹣ I promise to go shopping with you if you help me with the housework.﹣﹣﹣ ______ You are the last person to keep a promise.()A.That’s great!B.How come?C.I don’t agree.e off it!【答案】D【考点】情景交际【解析】﹣﹣﹣如果你帮助我家庭作业,我答应和你一起去买东西.﹣﹣﹣住口吧!你是最不信守诺言的人.【解答】答案:D.考察语言交际.That’s great!太棒了!How come?怎么会?How come?我不同意;Come off it!住口,住手.根据句子所要表达的意思可知答案选D.2. ﹣Excuse me,Dad,but I am going to the club to meet my friends in the football team.﹣OK.________.()A.Good luckB.CongratulationsC.With pleasureD.Have fun【答案】D【考点】情景交际【解析】﹣﹣对不起,爸爸,但是我要去俱乐部见我足球队的朋友.﹣﹣好的,玩得愉快.【解答】答案:D.考查交际用语.此处是父亲回答要外出的孩子,have fun表示“祝玩得愉快”,符合语境.good luck祝好运;congratulations祝贺;with pleasure表示“很愿意”.故选C.3. ﹣﹣I’ve nothing on me except one dollar to donate,I’m afraid.﹣﹣Never mind._________.We really appreciate your assistance.()A.Every little helpsB.The more,the betterC.It’s better to give than to receiveD.No one is perfect.【答案】A【考点】情景交际【解析】﹣﹣恐怕这次我只能有一点贡献.﹣﹣没关系,积少成多.我们真的很感激你的帮助.【解答】答案A.考查交际用语:A.Every little helps积少成多;点滴都有效.B.The more,the better越多越好.C.It’s better to give than to receive给与比接受好.D.The best things come in small packages好事多磨.句意:﹣﹣恐怕这次我只能有一点贡献.﹣﹣没关系,积少成多.我们真的很感激你的帮助.选A.4. ﹣Why don’t you consider a trip to,say,Beijing or Hangzhou?﹣__________.()A.I wouldn’t mind thatB.Then we’ll get there quicklyC.Let’s call it a dayD.It’s not a requirement【答案】A【考点】情景交际【解析】﹣为什么你不考虑一次旅行,比如去北京或杭州?﹣我不想考虑/我没想法.【解答】答案:A.I wouldn’t mind that 本意有“我不介意”的意思.这里意思是“我不想考虑/我没想法”.B.Then we’ll get there quickly意为我们可以很快到那里.C.Let’s call it a day 意为我们今天就到这儿吧.D.It’s not a requirement意为这不是要求.5. ﹣Sorry,Liz.I think I was a bit rude to you.﹣__________,but don’t do that again!()A.Go aheadB.Forget itC.It dependsD.With pleasure【答案】B【考点】情景交际【解析】﹣﹣﹣对不起,利兹.我想我刚才对你粗鲁了点.﹣﹣﹣不必在意,不过下次别这样了.【解答】答案B.选项A Go ahead 的意思是:好吧,行啊;选项B Forget it的意思是:算了吧,不必在意;选项C It depends的意思是:那得看情况了;选项D With pleasure的意思是:乐意效劳.根据句意和选项的意思应该选择B.II.阅读理解阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项.Young people can have problems with their minds.Some students become worried because they have to study very hard.Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.Li Wen, a junior 2 student from No.2 Middle School, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons.He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.Another student, 16﹣year﹣old Yang Fang from No.1Middle School, was afraid of exams.She got very worried in one, and when she looked at the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental problems.Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people.Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help.Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor.Others don’t want to talk about their secrets.Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:•Talk to your parents or teachers often.•Take part in group activities and play sports.•Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.(1)The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have________.A.no parents.B.a headache.C.knife with them.D.mental problems.(2)Li Wen cut his finger with a knife because________.A.he was afraid of his teacher.B.he was so worried about his studies.C.he wanted to frighten his parents.D.his finger was badly hurt.(3)Yang Fang’s problem happened when________.A.she had exams.B.she studied very hard.C.she talked with her parents.D.she thought of something.(4)Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because________.A.they won’t let others think they are stupid.B.they don’t think doctors can help them.C.they don’t want to talk about their secrets.D.both A and C.(5)Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that________.A.it’s unnecessary for them to be with others.B.only group activities and sports can help them.C.it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others.D.teachers and parents can’t do anything a bout mental Problems.【答案】DBADC【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】文章讲述了青少年学生在精神方面的问题,并举例说明,最后提出了建议.【解答】(1)D.细节题.根据文章第一句话Young people can have problems with their minds.说明那些很忧虑且与别人相处有困难的人可能有精神方面的问题,即D正确.(2)B.细节题.根据第二段Li Wen could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons.He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.说明李文很担心自己的功课,故B正确.(3)A.细节题.根据第三段后两句She got very worried in one, and when she looked at the exam paper,she couldn’t think of anything to write.说明他是在考试的时候,他的问题就出现了,脑海中一片空白,什么都没有.故A正确.(4)D.细节题.根据第四段最后两行Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor.Others don’t want to talk about their secrets.说明有问题的学生之所以没有向他人寻求帮助是因为他们不想让别人觉得自己很笨也不想让他人知道自己的秘密,故D正确.(5)C.推理题.根据文章最后三行Talk to your parents or teachers often. Take part in group activities and play sports. Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.给出的三个建议都是关于要积极参加各项活动,融入集体生活.只有这样才可以消除他们的精神方面的问题,故C正确.Jambo Sylvester,Sorry for the delay in getting back to you. I was away. Jessica, Jasmin, and I made it back in one piece but a bit tired.When you book a trip on the Internet it is quite an adventure as you never know who you are dealing with. Let me tell you that this adventure was a pleasant one.I would like to thank African Servalcat Safaris and you Sylvester as we did not encounter any surprises in all of our stay. We were well looked after in each of our hotels, lodges and campsites (Apart from our first stay in Lake Nakuru campsite that looked like a concentration camp).Kenya for us was the best. What we saw was a lot more than what we had expected﹣never thought we could be so close to the animals. The fact that we can go off road and go just a few feet from the animals was fantastic for taking pictures and doing some incredible sightseeing. Our guide Joshua was the best. He is like a living encyclopedia. You can askhim questions on animals, birds, flowers, trees, religions. Name it you will get an answer. Our stay was very enjoyable. Weal her was cold and cloudy but we saw lots of lions and giraffes. elephants by the dozen. Our guide Nuru was very compliant(顺从的). He would stop whenever we asked him to and he would take us anywhere we wanted togo. At one point we were surrounded by elephants just a few feet from our vehicle.The roads to get from one city to another are unbelievable, especially on the Kenyan side, but what a way to learn about different cultures and see what Africa is allabout. Nature and animals are one thing, but to see how African people live is a must for everyone.As mentioned to you in Nairobi I will not hesitate to recommend African Servalcat to any one looking to do a safari.Regards,Robert (Canada)(1)Safari probably refers to a trip where________.A.people can camp in the wild.B.people can see a lot of wild animals.C.people can learn about local cultures.D.people can live with local people.(2)The author of the letter was NOT pleased with________.A.their stay in the hotels.B.their stay in Lake Nakuru campsite.C.the cold weather.D.the arrangements.(3)The author thinks Joshua was the best guide because________.A.he has a good knowledge of wild animals and plants.B.he never refuses the request from the travelers.C.he knows the roads quite well.D.he put the tourists up at very good hotels.(4)What the author hadn’t expected was that________.A.he could book a tour on the Internet successfully.B.the guide was so kind and knowledgeable.C.he could get so close to animals.D.he was allowed to get off the road to take pictures.(5)The purpose of the author writing this letter is to________.A.advertise for African Servalcat.B.apologize to Sylvester for not contacting him in time.C.tell Sylvester that he had a pleasant safari.D.make a suggestion to Sylvester.【答案】BBACC【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】作者到非洲参加了一次观看野生动物的旅行,一切都非常好,因此回来以后给组织者写信,告知自己的感受并表示感谢.【解答】(1)B.推理判断题.综合文章所描述的内容可知,作者参加的是一次去非洲观看野生动物的旅游,故选B.(2)B.细节理解题.从文章第三段最后We were well looked after in each of our hotels,lodges and campsites(Apart from our first stay in Lake Nakuru campsite that looked like a concentration camp).可知,作者对在Lake Nakuru营地不太满意,那里太拥挤,像集中营.故选B.(3)A.细节理解题.从文章第四段的最后三句Our guide Joshua was the best.He is like a living encyclopedia.You can ask him questions on animals,birds,flowers,trees,religions.Name it you will get an answer.可知,导游Joshua像一个活的百科全书,能够向游客介绍各种野生动物和植物的情况.故选A.(4)C.细节理解题.从文章第四段What we saw was a lot more than what we had expected﹣never thought we could be so close to the animals.The fact that we can go off road and go just a few feet from the animals was fantastic for taking pictures and doing some incredible sightseeing可知他没想到可以如此近距离地看野生动物.故选C.(5)C.写作意图题.综合文章的内容可知,作者描述了自己在野外旅游的愉快经历,向组织者表示感谢.故选CThe word “success” means different things to different people. For example. Hector may think success lies in helping others by developing a new medicine to cure a disease. Laura might regard success as being a sports star, while Roz thinks of good grades at school when she thinks of success.They’re all correct. Success includes all these things, and more.American poet Ralph Waldo Emerson defined success as: “To laugh often and much to win the respect of wise people and the love of children to earn the praise of honest critics(评论家)and stand the lies of false friends; to find the best in others; to leave the world a bit better, whether by a healthy child. a nice garden, or a better social condition; to knowthat even one life has breathed easier because you have lived. This is to have succeeded.”Many people define success as“bigger, faster, better”, as in bigger house, faster car, and better school. Is that really success? ________In my opinion, success is learning how to set and achieve goals, how to measure(衡量)progress toward reaching them, and the importance of helping others. It means avoiding excuses, taking responsibility, and learning how to overcome(克服)difficulties. Success lies in answering“yes”t o this question: did I give my best effort today?This is your life, and these are your goals! Try to achieve them as possible as you can.(1)Hector, in the first paragraph, is probably a________.A.sportsman.B.student.C.nurse.D.scientist.(2)In Ralph Waldo Emerson’s opinion, success includes________.A.looking for the best in yourself.B.trying to do something good for the world.C.setting a goal and then achieving it.D.making everyone around you love you.(3)What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean?________A.One s own success is the most important.B.Helping others succeed is a form of success.C.Happiness is success.D.Others’ success is more important.(4)How might Tony, a professional ping﹣pong player, be considered to be a success,according to the author?________A.By becoming a champion in the Olympic Games.B.By taking the responsibility of winning awards.C.By working as a ping﹣pong coach in a school.D.By setting a goal and playing as hard as possible.(5)What is the passage mainly about?________A.The nature of success.B.How to help others succeed.C.How people succeed.D.The relationship between success and goals.【答案】DBBDA【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文是一篇社会文化类阅读,文章主要介绍了“成功”这个词对不同的人意味着不同的东西.赫克托尔可能认为成功在于通过开发一种治疗疾病的新药来帮助他人.劳拉可能认为成功是一个体育明星,而罗兹认为成功是在学校的好成绩.他们都是正确的.成功包括所有这些,甚至更多.【解答】(1)D.细节理解题.根据“Hector may think success lies in helping others by developinga new medicine to cure a disease.”可知在第一段,赫克托很可能是个科学家.故选D.(2)B.细节理解题.根据“To laugh often and much to win the respect of wise people and the love of children to earn the praise of honest critics(评论家)and stand the lies of false friends; to find the best in others; to leave the world a bit better, whether by a healthy child.”可知在爱默生看来,成功包括为世界做一些好事.故选B.(3)B.推理判断题.根据“Adding to the happiness and success of others is an important part of anyone’s personal success.”可知帮助别人成功是成功的一种形式.故选B.(4)D.细节理解题.根据“In my opinion, success is learning how to set and achieve goals, how to measure(衡量)progress toward reaching them, and the importance of helping others”可知职业乒乓球运动员托尼通过设定目标和尽可能努力的比赛被认为是成功的.故选D.(5)A.细节理解题.根据“The word ”success" means different things to different people."可知文章主要介绍了成功的本质.故选A.III.完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项.Once there was a clever farmer. Though he was poor, he decided one day to take the king a roast goose as a present. He had not had(1)_______to eat that day, and soonthe smell of the roast goose became too much for him as he(2)_______it to the king, so he ate one of its legs.When he came before the king and gave him the goose, the king at once saw that it had only one leg.Now, the king(3)_______was born with one bad leg, so he had never been able towalk properly. When he saw the goose with only one leg, he thought the farmer had(4)_______this to laugh at him. Of course he was very(5)_______. The farmer was told that if anybody laughed at the king, he would be(6)_______at once."Where is(7)_______leg of the goose? "the king asked."All the geese in this(8)_______of the country have one leg only" the farmer answered.“Do you think I’m a fool?”the king shouted."(9)_______ , “said the farmer,”if you look out of the window. you will see geesewith one leg by the(10)_______."The king looked. and there the geese were(11)_______on one leg beside the water. The king at once told one of his men to(12)_______them with a big stick, and of course, they(13)_______their other legs and ran away.“There,”said the king, "youwere lying.That shows that the geese here have two legs, like all other geese in the country.“But it doesn’t show anything,”answered the farmer, "if your men threw a big stick likethat at me, I would grow two(14)_______legs myself to help me to run away(15)_______."(1)A.lessB.allC.littleD.much(2)A.returnedB.carriedC.sentD.handed(3)A.onceB.reallyC.himselfD.yet(4)A.keptB.doneC.madeD.found(5)A.sorryB.worriedC.sadD.angry(6)A.helpedB.killedC.savedD.covered(7)A.otherB.anotherC.thatD.the other(8)A.cityB.villageC.farmD.part(9)A.Certainly notB.Of courseC.That’s nothingD.Never mind(10)A.holeB.forestkeD.house(11)A.swimmingB.restingC.flyingD.lying(12)A.fillB.lockC.hitD.keep(13)A.sent upB.put downC.did withD.moved away(14)A.slowerB.fasterC.lessD.more(15)A.more slowlyB.more carefullyC.fasterD.earlier【答案】DBCBDBDDACBCBDC【考点】完形综合【解析】短文主要讲了一位农民在送给国王一只烤鹅的过程中,偷吃了一只腿,最后被国王识破,农民想了一个谎言说服了国王.【解答】(1)D.代词的辨析,根据语境这个农民那天没有很多东西可以吃,因此使用much,故答案为D.(2)B.动词的辨析,returned回来,carried携带,sent发送,handed递交,此处指他带着这烤鹅给国王的时候,觉得它太香了,故答案为B.(3)C.上下文的理解,根据语境国王自己出生时就有一只腿是不好的,所以一直不能正常地走路,因此使用himself,故答案为C.(4)B.动词的辨析,kept保持,done做,made制作,found发现,此处是国王认为农民这么做是为了嘲笑他,故答案为B.(5)D.形容词的辨析,sorry抱歉的,worried担忧的,sad难过的,angry生气的,此处指国王很生气,故答案为D.(6)B.动词的辨析,helped帮助,killed杀,saved救,convered覆盖,此处指如果有人嘲笑国王,他就会被杀,故答案为B.(7)D.代词的辨析,此处表示两者中的另一个,用the other,故答案为D.(8)D.名词的辨析,city城市,village村庄,farm农场,part部分,此处指这个国家的这个区域的鹅都只有一只腿,故答案为D.(9)A.短语的辨析,Certainly not当然不是,Of course当然,That’s nothing那没什么,Never mind没关系,由上一句国王问你认为我是傻的吗,农民回答当然不是,故答案为A.(10)C.名词的辨析,根据下文 beside the water可知,有水的地方应是湖,使用lake,其他选项不正确,故答案为C.(11)B.动名词的辨析,swimming游泳,resting休息,flying飞,lying躺,此处指那些鹅躺在水边休息,故答案为B.(12)C.动词的辨析,fill填充,lock锁,hit打,keep保持,此处指国王叫人用棍子打那些鹅,故答案为C.(13)B.动词短语的辨析,sent up弄上来,put down放下,did with处理,moved away移开,此处指那些鹅放下了他们的腿,故答案为B.(14)D.形容词的辨析,slower更慢,faster更快,less更少,more更多,此处指如果你命令别人打我,我也快长多两只脚快速逃跑,故答案为D.(15)C.副词的辨析,more slowly更慢,more carefully更小心地,faster更快,earlier更早,此处指跑得更快,故答案为C.IV.语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains.The sun was setting when my car (1)________(break) down near a remote and poor village.Cursing my misfortune,I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to(2)________ should have the honor of receiving me(3)________a guest in their house.Finally,I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house.While she was getting me (4)________ (settle) into a tiny but clean room,the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to (5)________small town some 20 kilometres away(6)________ there was a garage.I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess’s courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table.(7)________ villagers brought me goat’s cheese and hone.We drank together and talked(8)________(merry) till far into the night.When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village,I wanted to reward the old woman (9)________ the trouble I had caused(10)________.【答案】broke,who,as,settled,a,where,Other/Some,merrily,for,her【考点】说明文语法填空【解析】本文讲述了作者的汽车坏在半路上,被村民们收留,他们把能够帮助到作者当当成一种荣誉,使作者度过了一个愉快的夜晚.【解答】1. broke.考查谓语动词的时态.用过去式,因为前面用的是过去进行时,此句中的when 意为“这时突然”,类似的又如:I was going to bed when the telephone rang.我正要睡觉,忽然电话响了.2. who.考查名词性从句.引导as to的宾语从句should have the honor of receivingme(3)asa guest in their house,指人,且用作主语,故用 who.33. as.考查固定结构.honour…as…是固定结构,其中的 as 意为“作为”.4. settled.考查非谓语动词.考查“get+宾语+过去分词”结构,表示“让某事被做”,getting me settled into…的意思是“安排我住进……”,settle表示“使安稳,使定居”.5. a.考查冠词.表示“一个小镇”,不确指概念,故用不定冠词a修饰small town.6. where.考查定语从句.引导定语从句there was a garage.,用作地点状语;定语从句修饰名词a small town,用where.7. Other/Some.考查代词.和the head of the village呼应,指其他的村民,用Other/Some.8. merrily.考查副词.因为是用作状语,修饰动词talked,故要用副词形式.9. for.考查介词. reward sb for sth是固定结构,其意为“因某事报答人”.10.her.考查代词.因前面提到是一位old woman,故用her做I had caused的宾语.V.书面表达假如你是高三学生李华,得知你的美国笔友Peter被Harvard University(哈佛大学)录取,请你给他写一封电子邮件.要点如下:1.表示祝贺且备受鼓舞;2.介绍自己目前的学习情况;3.请教学习方法.注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数;3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.Dear Peter,I have received your e﹣mail.________________________________________Yours,Li Hua.【答案】IamveryexcitedandinspiredbythegoodnewsthatyouhavebeenadmittedintoHarvardUniversityF irstI’dliketooffermycongratulationstoyouonyourgreatsuccessandIalsoh opetoenterafamousuni versityjustlikeyou,NowIwanttotellyousomethingaboutmyselfAsyouknow,I’mbusypreparingforthecollegeentranceexaminationDayafterdayIworkveryhardandhavetosta yuplatedoingpilesofpapersHowever,I’malwaysfeelingstressedoutbecausemyeffortsdon’tseemt opayoff,whichmakesmefrustratedandexhaustedWillyoubekindenoughtogivemesomeadvice?,I would appreciate it if you could write back to me as soon as possible.,Yours,,Li Hua【考点】提纲类【解析】本文属于提纲作文,动笔前,一定要认真分析要点,理解要点要表达的含义,不能遗漏要点,跑题偏题.平时除了加强词汇积累,写作联系以外,还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文,这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果.高分句型一:I have received your e﹣mail.I am very excited and inspired by the good news that you have been admitted into Harvard University.我收到了你的电子邮件.你被哈佛大学录取了,这个好消息使我非常激动和鼓舞.本句中that引导的是news的同位语从句.高分句型二:However,I’m always feeling stressed out because my efforts don’t seem to pay off,which makes me frustrated and exhausted.然而,我总是感到压力很大,因为我的努力似乎没有回报,这使我感到沮丧和疲惫.本句是一个非限制性定语从句,which指代前文整个句子的意思,在从句中做主语.【解答】Dear Peter,I have received your e﹣mail.I am very excited and inspired by the good news that you have been admitted into Harvard University.(高分句型一)First I’d like to offer my congratulations to you on your great success and I also hope to enter a famous university just like you..【表示祝贺】Now I want to tell you something about myself.As you know,I’m busy preparing for the college entrance examination.Day after day I work very hard and have to stay up late doing piles of papers.However,I’m always feeling stressed out because my efforts don’t seem to pay off,which makes me frustrated and exhausted.(高分句型二)Will you be kind enough to give me some advice?【介绍自己的学习情况需求方法】I would appreciate it if you could write back to me as soon as possible.【盼望回信】Yours,Li Hua。

最新广东高考英语学业水平考模考试题(含答案解析)

最新广东高考英语学业水平考模考试题(含答案解析)

2018年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题I.情景交际(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。

( ) 1. ---- Your sweater is really beautiful.----- ___________.A. CertainlyB. Oh, noC. Thank youD. No, it isn’t( ) 2. ---- I’m sorry I’m late.---- ___________.A. I’m very well.B. It doesn’t matter.C. It’s fine.D. That’s nice.( ) 3. ---- ____________.---- I’m afraid I’m having a cold.A. Can I help you?B. Have you seen a doctor?C. What’s wrong with you?D. What did the doctor say?( ) 4. ---- ___________.---- I will. Thank you.A. Take this medicine three times a day.B. Don’t smoke.C. I will get on well with everybody here.D. I’m going to buy a pair of shoes for you. ( ) 5.----Good morning, sir! _______?----I’d like to buy a sweater for my daughter.A. What can I do for youB. What are you doingC. How about the sweaterD. Can you help meII. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

2018年广东省普通高中学业水平高考英语模拟试卷(1月份)解析版

2018年广东省普通高中学业水平高考英语模拟试卷(1月份)解析版

2018年广东省普通高中学业水平高考英语模拟试卷(1月份)Ⅰ.情景交际《共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列简短对括,从A、B、C和D选出最佳答案,将对对话补全.1.(2分)﹣I'll go to Hangzhou for a holiday next month.﹣Great! .()A.Have a good timeB.Best wishesC.Glad to see you againD.You are lucky2.(2分)﹣I'm sorry I can't give you a ride to the station.﹣.()A.Not at allB.Don't mention itC.Thank you all the sameD.I understand3.(2分)﹣I've got a bad cold.﹣.You'd better see a doctor.()A.Never mindB.Nothing seriousC.It doesn't t matterD.I'm sorry to hear that4.(2分)﹣Let me introduce myself.I'm Robert from Oxford University.﹣.()A.Tank' OK B.No problemC.Nice to meet you D.Go ahead5.(2分)一Hello,may I speak to Tom?﹣Yes?.()A.My name is Tom B.This is TomC.I'm Tom D.Tom is meⅡ.阅读理解(满分30分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项.6.(10分)One morning a deer rushed into a courtyard where a little boy was playing.The deer hooked the boy's clothing with its antlers(角).This scared the little boy so much that he let outa loud cry which brought his mother running out to see what was happening.She came outjust in time and saw the deer running off towards the mountains with her little boy.The mother was so afraid !She ran after the deer as fast as she could and not too far away.she found her son sitting on the grass safely Seeing his mother.the little boy laughed and reached out his arms to her.His mother held him tight.She was so happy that she cried She hurried back with her dear son.When she got home,she was amazed at what she saw.The huge tree behind her house had fallen down while she was out running after the deer.The whole house was destroyed under the tree's great weight.Then the mother remembered the day about a year before when a deer.fleeing from a hurt had run into her house.She felt sorry for the frightened deer,so she covered it with some cloth and let it return to the forest.The deer seemed to understand that she had saved its life.When leaving,it kept bowing its head to her.as if it were thanking her for her kindness.She never imagined that the deer could remember her help.It somehow knew the tree we going to fall and kill her and her son,so it came back to save them.When the mother remembered all this,she said,"Saving the life of another is the same.Saving the life of your own."(1)What made the mother run out of the house?A.The boy's crying,B.The boy's runningC.The deer's comingD.The deer's escaping(2)The mother was frightened because.A.her son was injuredB.a deer went into her houseC.the deer was taking her son to the mountainsD.her son was running to the mountains with the deer(3)What happened while the mother was running after he deer?A.The deer hurt her sonB.The house disappearedC.The house was destroyedD.The huge tree was cut down(4)Why did the deer save their lives?A.They were close friends.B.he mother once saved its lifeC.The deer once visited their houseD.The mother drove away the hunter.(5)What is the purpose of the passage?A.To protect animalsB.To blame the hunter.C.To praise the mother's braveryD.To encourage people to do good deed7.(10分)People who live in Iceland are proud of their country and their origin.Complete independence from Denmark after World War II resulted in the country's fast development.They refuse to permit immigration(移民)though the country has a small population.Their attitude to foreigners is friendly but reserved(保守).The Icelanders regard themselves as one big family.Most of them earn their living by farming and people' hopes are centered on the land and its soil.Typical for rural Iceland are the isolated valley harms against mountains.Cultivated grassland stretches out from the buildingsThey mainly raise sheep and cattle.In spring,flocks of sheep are driven to mountain grassland and allowed to wander freely over the summer.When autumn puts its first mark on the mountains.the sheep are rounded up and driven down.As in all countries where winter and darkness take up most of the year,the center of life is the home.The houses of Iceland were once built of wood,but now cement (水泥)isused in towns and stones in the countryside.During the long winters the Icelanders rarely go out of the house.When they must go out,they put raincoats over their heavy woolen overcoats and furs to keep out the damp.(1)what can we learn about the Icelanders from Paragraph 1?A.They like friendly foreigners.B.They take pride in their own country.C.They are satisfied with their large populationD.They are proud of their original country,Denmark.(2)What do most Icelanders live on?A.FarmingB.Sheep and cattleC.Cultivated grasslandD.Plants near the mountains(3)What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A.Iceland is cold and dampB.The houses are built of wood nowadaysC.The Icelanders like to live in the center of their housesD.Different kinds of animals can be seen on the mountains(4)It can be inferred from the passage that the best time in Iceland is.A.winter and springB.summer and autumnC.autumn and winterD.spring and summer(5)What is the passage mainly about?A.The history of IcelandB.The rich life in IcelandC.The development of IcelandD.The special way of life in Iceland8.(10分)Creativity is the process of taking an idea and applying it in real life,if we aren'tcreative,we can't think outside the box and question what we can do.Asking questions is a good way of sparking creativity.First,we can ask learners questions that have more than one possible answer.In science:"How many ways can you find to empty a glass of water without touching it?"In any subject"What else would you like to know?"How do you know that is true?" Is there another way of doing this?".Second,we can encourage learners to invent their own questions,We can do this for a topic that students are familiar with in their study.Firstly,discuss what makes a good question Secondly,create questions by grouping questions into different types﹣﹣open,closed,or one that challenges the imagination.Finally,put those questions in order according to their importance.Our teachers encourage us to ask questions and not accept the standard answers without Reasoning(推理).Our school has some activities annually to inspire creativity in every student.Our teachers encourage us to be creative and tank of solutions for real﹣world problems.On the whole,the freedom of being allowed to be ourselves is what brings out the best in our creativity.(1)What does the underlined word "sparking" mean in the second paragraph?A.questioningB.knowingC.causingD.learning(2)The third paragraph is developed by.A.felling factsB.showing evidenceC.expressing an opinionD.giving some example(3)How man way does the author mention in renting questions?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five(4)According to the last paragraph.the teachers encourage their students to.A.have some activities with their parentsB.take more opportunities to think carefullyC.think of solutions to problems in the real worldD.accept standard answers provided by their teachers(5)What is the best title of the passage?A.Definition of CreativityB.Problems on Students' CertaintyC.The Meaning of Certainty to StudentsD.Ways of Developing Students' CertaintyⅢ.完形填空(满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项9.(30分)There was a clever man in a village.He knew a lot of things.Unfortunately he was (1).He did not have a house,and he got his meals with great(2).Even his clothes were verymuch worn out.So the man had to(3)for his meals.On seeing his old clothes,many people thoughtthat he was (4).Saying" Go away." They (5)the door.Once he somehow (6)new clothes.Wearing those new clothes,he went to the very firsthouse.The host said(7)."Sir,please come in and have some food in my house.(8)soup and sweet meals were served.Having prayed(祈祷)first,the man (9) a piece of meat and began to (10)his new clothes,saying.Eat,eat!"Seeing that,the host was (11)and was not able to understand.Then he asked,"The clothes do not eat.Why do you(12)food to them?"The old man answered."Just because of my new (13).you gave me food today,butyesterday you asked me to go away.I obtained food due to these clothes,so I am (14)tothem.This is why I am feeding them.The host was a little (15).(1)A.ill B.poor C.careless D.crazy(2)A.pleasure B.patience C.difficulty D.courage(3)A.prepare B.apply C.wait D.beg(4)A.mad B.angry C.old D.weak(5)A.pushed B.kicked C.shut D.broke(6)A.got B.washed C.ordered D.mended(7)A.impatiently B.sadly C.anxious D.philately(8)A.cold B.Delicious C.Boiling D.Remaining(9)A.cooked B.dropped C.took D.made(10)A.cut B.surprised C.hide D.feed(11)A.satisfied B.surprised C.disappointed D.excited(12)A.offer B.lend C.donate D.send(13)A.idea B.face C.clothes D.arrival(14)A.grate B.used C.friendly D.devoted(15)A.pleased B.ashamed C.afraid D.seriousⅣ.语法填空(每小1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,霍空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.10.(15分)Robots have been widely used in our daily life.They can be(1)(see)in many factoriestoday and have gone to such far places as(2)moon.Some robots can" see"(3)(clear).for they use TV cameras as their (4)(eye),Many robots have computer brains,Now they have even come into (5)(we)homes and work as (6)(help)at home ,Not only can they do simple jobs for us ,such as(7)(put)things into boxes ,but also they can look(8)babies Unlike human beings (9)needy sleep,robots can work 24 hours a day.In the future,with the aid of robots,our life will become much (10)(easy)than before.V.书面表达(满分15分)11.(15分)假如你是李华,你的朋友Robert来信说要来中国学汉语,想了解你校情况.你回信告知对:你校建于1950年,校园环境优美,有教学楼、图书馆、音乐舞蹈室、游泳池和运动场,而且你校的老师都优秀,对学生很有耐心.内容要点:(1)听说Robert要来你爱学习,你很高兴(2)简单介绍你校情况(3)期待早日在中国见到Robert注意:1、词数80左右.2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.3、开头和结尾已给出,不算字数.。

2018广东省高三二模英语

2018广东省高三二模英语

绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试广东省英语模拟试卷(二)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分, 共8页。

全卷满分120分, 考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:1.因本试卷不考听力, 第Ⅰ卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始, 试题序号从“21”开始。

2.答卷前, 考生须认真核对条形码上的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号, 并将其贴在指定位置, 然后用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔将自己所在的县(市、区)、学校以及自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡和试卷的指定位置, 并用2B铅笔在答题卡的“考生号”处填涂考生号。

3.回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、 B、 C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AOU supports open learningThe Opening University calls it “OU supports open learning”. It s a method of distance learning that s accessible to everybody living in the European Union. There are also a number of courses which can be followed online by those outside these countries.◆ Teaching SupportAn Opening University student works within a small group who are in communication with their tutor by post, fax, telephone and e-mail. The tutor s function is to mark the student s work, to comment upon it and offer any assistance required. Students in the United Kingdom usually have an opportunity of attending day schools, which bring the group together with the tutor at the specific phases of the course, for the purpose of group tutoring.◆ Course MaterialsThe Open University learning materials consist of textbooks prepared for each course as well as assignment sheets. Many students have a PC with software, audio and video cassettes.◆ Television: OU, the Learning ZoneThe Opening University works in cooperation with the BBC in the making of programs that will assist many students in the courses. Known as the Learning Zone, this series of programs can be viewed live by students in the UK; students in other countries can receive the programs on video.◆ Computers and the Open UniversityComputers are a basic part of many Open University studies. They are available for rental to students studying at Level One courses such as “Using Mathematics”, “You, Your Computer and the Net”, and “Discovering Science”. The Open University believes in the importance of acquiring computer skills, many of which will be valuable after the student has completed the course.21.What do we know about the Opening University?A.It focuses most on computer skills.B.It provides students courses online.C.It only intends for students in Britain.D.It assists the BBC to arrange special courses.22.Students in the UK attending day schools of the Opening Universitycan .A.be tutored in groupsB.celebrate their graduationsC.mark the others homeworkD.have a teamwork with the BBC23.What is the purpose of the text?A.To advertise special computer skills in the university.B.To introduce open learning from the Opening University.C.To show alternative courses from the Opening University.D.To tell about assignment sheets in the university textbooks.BLast year my daughter and I rescued several hurt street baby dogs and we had the homeless dog vaccinated (接种疫苗) and taken in by a local animal rescue center here in Mumbai, India where we live as foreigners. We have been volunteering at the shelter ever since. I was recently feeling the push to serve more, so I scheduled a Saturday visit.My daughter had social invitations, but she also felt the push to visit the shelter, so she planned to go there with her friends and me, later in the day instead. Wepiled up old blankets, sheets and pillows to take along and donate. On arriving and touring, we met 500 dogs and 200 cats being cared for at this shelter. After the tour we served meals to the puppies in the sick or injured puppy room. We held and comforted those who would clearly survive their injuries and several who were so sick that the volunteer vet on hand said they had a 50% chance of being alive next week. Then we fed two sick and abandoned young kittens.While feeding the animals I watched the workers who were cleaning out some of the dog houses with healthy dogs who would be returned to the streets. I was touched most by how often they stopped in their duty to pet and play with these dogs. They did it with such love. While some workers and volunteers were paid, others were paid nothing to support these animals.My daughter and I stayed for 4-5 hours, beyond the time she had scheduled to meet friends for lunch. She chose to cancel her social date and spend more time with these animals despite the tough conditions. Tired and dirty, we felt blessed to share some time with people who care deeply for relieving the suffering of so many vulnerable beings. And then we went back. May all the sick and injured animals be relieved of their suffering.24.Why did the author plan a Saturday visit to the shelter?A.To apply to be a real social volunteer.B.To build up homes for homeless dogs.C.To do more work for homeless animals.D.To attend her daughter s gatherings with friends.25.According to the second paragraph, .A.not all of the hurt animals in the shelter could keep aliveB.the author s daughter finally accepted social invitationsC.the author merely fed sick dogs with his daughter and friendsD.most hurt animals in the shelter have a 50% chance of being alive26.What moved the author most while volunteering?A.The animals led a happy life in the shelter.B.The workers showed deep love to the animals.C.The workers were paid nothing to do their work.D.Many healthy animals would come back to the streets.27.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.The schedule of the author s daughter.B.The author s wish to return to care animals.C.The reasons for the author s daughter missing her social date.D.The feelings of the father and daughter as volunteers in the shelter.CA survey of university backgrounds of heads of major global companies found that Harvard in the United States was the most likely place to have studied in.The Times Higher Education magazine ranked the universities attended by chief executive officers (CEO) of Fortune Global 500 companies. There are four US universities in the top 10, with three from France, two from Japan and one from South Korea. The highest ranked UK university is Oxford in 21st place.This league table, described as the Alma Mater Index, shows which universities around the world taught the bosses of some of the world s biggest companies. One in 20 had a degree from a single institution, Harvard. This included Margaret C. Whitman of Hewlett-Packard, Jeffrey R. Immelt of General Electric and Vittorio Colao of Vodafone.But the top 10 for producing business leaders does not contain all the usual names that appear at the top of university rankings. Oxford and Cambridge are absent, but the University of Pennsylvania in the US and Keio University in Japan are included, along with three French universities, headed by the Ecole Polytechnique.Across the top 100, universities from the US dominate, followed by universities in China, Japan, France and Germany. There are more CEOs who went to university in Asia than in Europe. In terms of national comparisons, UK universities produced the sixth highest number of global chief executives, with Oxford in 21st place and Cambridge in 45th place.But even though Harvard might have taught the biggest number of bosses from the top 500 companies, it was not attended by any of the heads of the biggest 10 companies, who were from a more diverse range of universities.Royal Dutch Shell is headed by a graduate of Zurich University of Applied Sciences; Walmart is headed by a student of Georgia Tech and Exxon Mobil has a chief executive from the University of Texas, Austin. Three of the leaders of these biggest companies went to university in China and the head of Volkswagen went to university in Stuttgart.28.How many Asian universities are among the world s top 10 universities for global CEOs?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.29.What does the underlined word “dominate” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A.Decrease.B.Accelerate.C.Take the lead.D.Make great progress.30.What can we learn about the UK universities?A.Cambridge University ranks highest among them.B.None of them are among the top 10 list of the survey.C.They performed better than French universities on the list.D.They produced the second most number of global CEOs.31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.The Rankings of the Famous Universities in the WorldB.Which Is Described as the Best University in the World?C.Students Are Currently Entering Various Top-class UniversitiesD.Which University Tops the League Table of Where Bosses Studied?D“Could your weekend lie-in (睡懒觉) kill you?” asked the Daily Mail. It is said in a study that sleeping more at weekends can increase the risk of heart disease. Since most of us change our sleep schedule depending on whether it s a work or non-work day, it s an interesting question. Is the lie-in really so dangerous? Researchers say that changing sleep patterns causes social jet lag. Is that even a thing?Changing our sleeping hours causes the effect of crossing a time zone—it makes us sleepy during the day. People who changed their sleep patterns were also more likely to gain weight during the study and more suited to going to bed and waking late because of the change of their biological clock. They were more at risk of these changes than earlier sleepers and risers. The study also shows an association between switching sleep patterns and changes in some blood results. It does not show that anyone s developing heart disease was because they had lie-ins.Jim Horne, one of the professors of the Sleep Research Centre at Loughborough University, says the concept of social jet lag is likely to feed our anxiety about sleep, so we should really stop worrying so much and have a limited weekend lie-in. Worry is bad for sleep and we naturally compensate for not getting enough rest in the week by lying-in at weekends, so we shouldn t stop doing it. However, we should limit the time.Studies show that if you accumulate a five-hour sleep debt during the week, then you only need one and a half hours of extra sleep on your days off to make up for it. It would be a shame to be scared of a lie-in. Studies of sleep and risk factors for heart disease can struggle to tell between poor sleep causing stress and stress disrupting sleep. Work stress can cause both a rise in blood pressure and changes in sleep patterns. Sleep is the test for the state of one s health, and the most important thing that happens when you don t get enough of it is that you feel sleepy.32.What s the probable effect of changing our sleep patterns?A.Becoming unhealthy.B.Losing weight quickly.C.Easily adapting to time zones.D.Becoming early sleepers and risers.33.What is Jim Horne s attitude towards the weekend lie-in?A.Negative.B.Doubtful.C.Unconcerned.D.Supportive.34.What does the underlined phrase “doing it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Lying-in.B.Worrying.C.Sleeping early.pensating for the limit.35.What can we infer from the text?A.The sleep debt must be paid off completely.B.The weekend lie-in is a bad habit for all people.C.The more hours one sleeps, the healthier he will be.D.Poor sleep may result from and cause stress in turn.第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10 分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018年广东省普通高中学业水平测试英语模拟试卷6(word版有答案)

2018年广东省普通高中学业水平测试英语模拟试卷6(word版有答案)

2018年广东省普通高中学业水平测试英语模拟试卷六(本试卷共五大,46小题,满分100分,考试时间90分钟)Ⅰ.情最交际(共5小題,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列简短对话,从A,B,C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。

()1.—Where were you last night?We had a wonderful party.一Oh.________If you had called me,I wouldn't have gone to the cinema.A.What a shame!B.Who cares?C.bad luck!D.What a coincident!()2.—How do you find the TV play“My Brother's Name is Shunliu?”—________.It's worth watching twice.A.My classmate introduced it to meB.Quite by accidentC.It's totally fascinatingD.I find it in a bookstore()3.—You must have had a good time at the party last night,didn't you?—________.Actually,it was a bit boring.A.Oh,greatB.I suppose soC.Not reallyD.That’s OK()4.—________?You look down today,Tom.—I got a"C"again in the English exam.A.What’s upB.How are youC.How’s everythingD.What do you think of the English exam()5.—Sorry,I can’t return your book today.I am only halfway through it.一________.I have plenty of other books to read.A.Take it easyB.No wonderC.Take your timeD.No doubtⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,事握其大意,.然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。

2018年1月广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语真题

2018年1月广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语真题

2018年1月广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷本试卷共8页,60小题,满分100分。

考试用时90分钟。

注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2.每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑卷字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必频写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ.情景交际《共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列简短对括,从A、B、C和D选出最佳答案,将对对话补全。

1.-I’ll go to Hangzhou for a holiday next month-Great! 。

A. Have a good timeB. Best wishesC. Glad to see you againD. You are lucky2.-I'm sorry I can't give you a ride to the station-。

A. Not at allB. Don't mention itC. Thank you all the sameD.I understand3.-I've got a bad cold-。

You’d better see a doctorA. Never mindB. Nothing seriousC. It doesn’t t matterD. I'm sorry to hear that4.-Let me introduce myself. I'm Robert from Oxford University.-。

18年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题(附答案)

18年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题(附答案)

2018年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题(附答案)2018年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题I.情景交际阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。

( ) 1. ---- Your sweater is really beautiful.----- ___________. A. Certainly B. Oh, no C. Thank you D. No, it isn’t ( ) 2. ---- I’m sorry I’m late. ---- ___________. A. I’m very well. B. It doesn’t matter. C. It’s fine. D. That’s nice. ( ) 3. ---- ____________.---- I’m afraid I’m having a cold. A. Can I help you? B. Have you seen a doctor?C. What’s wrong with you?D. What did the doctor say? ( ) 4. ---- ___________.---- I will. Thank you. A. Take this medicinethree times a day. B. Don’t smoke.C. I will get on well with everybody here.D. I’m going to buy a pair of shoes for you. ( ) 5.----Good morning, sir! _______? ----I’d like to buy a sweater for my daughter. A. What can I do for you B. What are you doing C. How about the sweater D. Can you help me II. 阅读理解阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

2018年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟考试(二)word版

2018年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟考试(二)word版

2018 年广东省普通高中学业水平考试模拟考试(二)英语试卷I.情景交际阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C 和D 中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。

1。

W: May I ask a question after class, Sir?M: , but not during my lunch break。

A。

I’m sorry B。

Sometime C. Go ahead D. Certainly2. W: How do you do?M:A. I’m fine, thank you. B。

How do youdo? C。

Well, thank you D. Certainly.3。

W: Hello! May I speak to Tom?M:。

A. I'm TomB. This is Tom C。

That is Tom D. Speaking4。

W: May I invite you to dinner?M:, but I’m afraid I have no time 。

A. I'd love toB. No, I can’tC。

Excuse me D。

Not really5。

W: I am afraid I must be leaving now.M:, and wish you a pleasant journey。

A。

It’s my pleasure B。

Good C. Good evening D。

See youII.阅读理解阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项。

AOne sunny day, an ant went along the bank of a river. It felt very thirsty,so it bent down to drink from the river。

But suddenly it slipped and fell into the water. The ant tried to swim back to the bank, butit couldn’t reach it. The current (水流) of the river was too strong.Just when the ant thought all hope was lost, a bird flew by, and saw the ant struggling in the water. Taking pity on the ant, the bird flew down, picked up a leaf, flew over the ant again, and dropped the leaf onto the water. The ant quickly climbed onto the leaf and was saved at last.A few days later, the ant came across the bird who had saved its life. It was resting on the branch of a tree. Suddenly, the ant saw a hunter aiming his gun at the bird. The ant quickly crawled towards the hunter and bit his foot。

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2018年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题I.情景交际(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。

( ) 1. ---- Your sweater is really beautiful.----- ___________.A. CertainlyB. Oh, noC. Thank youD. No, it isn’t( ) 2. ---- I’m sorry I’m late.---- ___________.A. I’m very well.B. It doesn’t matter.C. It’s fine.D. That’s nice.( ) 3. ---- ____________.---- I’m afraid I’m having a cold.A. Can I help you?B. Have you seen a doctor?C. What’s wrong with you?D. What did the doctor say?( ) 4. ---- ___________.---- I will. Thank you.A. Take this medicine three times a day.B. Don’t smoke.C. I will get on well with everybody here.D. I’m going to buy a pair of shoes for you.( ) 5.----Good morning, sir! _______?----I’d like to buy a sweater for my daughter.A. What can I do for youB. What are you doingC. How about the sweaterD. Can you help meII. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

AAn eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew wasthat he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could savehim now and there was no one to lend them the money.When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle(奇迹) can save him now,” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and countedit carefully.She hurried to a drugstore (药店) with the money in her hand.“And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother,” the girl answered. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the salesman.“My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.“Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”A well-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?”“I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an opera tion . But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”“How much do you have?” asked the man. “$ 1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered.“Well, what luck,” smiled the man. “$ 1.11, the price of a miracle for little brothers.”He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long be fore Andrew was home again.How much did the miracle cost?6. What was the trouble in the little girl’s family?A. Her brother was seriously ill.B. They had no money.C. Nothing could save her brother.D. Both A and B.7. In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be _______.A. something interestingB. something beautifulC. some wonderful medicineD. some good food8. The little girl said again and again “...I can try and get some more.” That shows _______.A. she had still kept some moneyB. she hoped not to be refusedC. There was no need to worry about moneyD. she thought money was easy to get9. What made the miracle happen?A. The girl’s love for her brother.B. The girl’s money.C. The medicine from the drugstore.D. Nobody can tell.10. From the passage we can infer (推断) that _______.A. The doctor didn’t ask for any payB. A miracle is sure to happen if you keep onC. The little girl is lovely (可爱的)but not so cleverD. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thoughtBWhat are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do youknow how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. Itis important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average person, hanging by thefinger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is aboutthe height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in aburning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗) into the room.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement(水泥) might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.11. It is important to _______.A. put out the fire in the burning houseB. know the ways to escape the fireC. jump off a burning houseD. keep the door closed12. It is possible to escape through the windows _______.A. if there are some bushes on the groundB. if you are strong enoughC. if you live on a lower floorD. If you have a long rope13. Which of the following escaping way is NOT right? _______.A. You can escape though stairways.B. You can choose fire escapes.C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.D. Use a lift to come down at once.14. Open the window so that _______ if the building is on fire.A. you can get fresh airB. you can call for helpC. you can easily jump offD. you can be seen first15. The best title of the passage is _______.A. Escaping from the WindowsB. Save Yourself in the Burning HouseC. Knowledge on FireD. Waiting for HelpCDo you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, theplayers try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when themusic stops is the winner.16. If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _______.A. nine chairsB. ten chairsC. eleven chairsD. one chair17. Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs? _______.A. A pianoB. A radioC. A tape recorderD. A telephone18. The chairs should be put _______.A. with the desksB. before the winnerC. all over the roomD. in a line19. When the music starts, the players must _______.A. run about the roomB. get downC. walk around the chairsD. sit on the chairs20. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn.B. The last one can sit on the last chair.C. The winner can sit on the chair.D. If the person plays music, he cannot be the winner.Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)The computer is fast, and never makes a mistake, while people are too slow, and full of mistakes sometimes. That’s __21__ people often say when __22__ talk about computers. For over a quarter of a century, scientists have been __23__ better and better computers. Now a computer can __24__ a lot of __25__ jobs wonderfully. It is__26__ used in factories, hospitals, post offices and airports. A computer can report, decide and control in almost __27__ field. Many computer scientists are thinking of __28__ the computer “think” like a man. With the help of a person, a computer can __29__ pictures, write music, talk with people, play chess, recognize voices, translate languages and so on. Perhaps computers will __30__ really think and feel. Do you think the people will be afraid __31__ they find that the computer is too clever to listen to and serve the people? No, people will __32__ better use of the computers in __33__ future. Man is __34__ the master of the computer. The computer works only __35__ the help of man. It cannot take the place of man.( )21. A. that B. what C. how D. why( )22. A. we B. they C. you D. people( )23. A. loving B. taking C. making D. thinking( )24. A. have B. get C. do D. offer( )25. A. everyday B. every day C. each day D. some day( )26. A. widely B. wide C. great D. deeply( )27. A. either B. all C. both D. every( )28. A. producing B. ordering C. making D. building( )29. A. take B. look at C. draw D. put( )30.A. one day B. a day C. any day D. the other day( )31.A. when B. that C. how D. while( )32.A. chose B. get C. take D. make( )33.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )34.A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes( )35.A. with B. under C. by D. forIV.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

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