八年级英语上册完形填空专题练习(新版)牛津版

完形填空（1）Friendship is always the center in our life. Friends often influence（影响）our health and life. More and more people are turning towards their friends for 1 and sharing. We may have a very unclear understanding of what makes a friend, 2 we all want to have many good friends around us. There are certain steps that can 3 you friends or help you get close to those whom you want to make friends with. The first step to make friends with someone is to make him 4 you. If they don't like you in the beginning, it isn't 5 for them to become your friends. To let someone know that you're 6 him, a little smile and calling him by his name can 7 .To make the other person feel 8 ,you need to be a good 9 and encourage（鼓励）the other person to talk. Give your honest and real opinions（意见）but do not make fun of him or her.The second step is to fully understand each other. You need to 10 his or her opinions. So you also need to have a habit（习惯）of seeing things from the other person's point of view（观点）．The third and final step is to show your support and encouragement towards your friend.( )1. A. pardon B. fun C. support D. information( )2.A. so B. but C. and D. then( )3.A. win B. call C. show D. give( )4.A. know B. like C. trust D. remember( )5.A. strange B. right C. amazing D. possible( )6.A. crazy about B. interested in C. careful with D. ready for( )7.A. match B. reply C. help D. decide( )8.A. lucky B. patient C. active D. important( )9.A. speaker B. writer C. listener D. reporter( )10.A. share B. add C. follow D. hold（2）Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor. They loved each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning ____1__night, getting as much grain(谷物) as possible from their fields.One late autumn evening, after their work in the fields was done, Simon saidto his wife, "Victor got married last month. He has many bills(账单) to pay. I thinkI will put a bag of rice in his barn(谷仓). “Oh, that's a good idea,” said h is wife. “But please don't tell him,” said Simon, “If he knows I put the rice there,he will____2____take it.”So, late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor's barn. The next day, while looking at his own barn, he found something strange. “I took a bag of riceto Victor's house last night,____3____ I still have the same number of bags in my barn.____4____ did that happen?”Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother's barn that night. But the next morning, he found the____5____number of bags in his barn again! “This is very strange,” he thought. That night he___6__again. He carried a large bag of riceon his shoulder(肩膀); and walked down the road to his younger brother's house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another person coming down the road. He was carrying something on his___7____, too. “Younger Brother!” Simon cried, “What are you doing?” “I was__8__you, Older Brother,” said Victor, “Your family is__9_ than mine. I thought you needed more rice.” The two brothers quickly___10__that they had been taking rice to each other. They laughed about what had happened. “Itis good to have a brother like you,” they both said. And they lived happily ever after.( ) 1. A . until B. at C. through D. with( ) 2. A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. ever( ) 3. A. so B. and C. but D. or( ) 4. A. How B. What C. Why D. Where ( )5. A. small B. different C. big D. same ( ) 6. A. planned B. failed C. hoped D. tried( ) 7. A. back B. shoulder C. head D. hand ( ) 8 A. proud of B. polite to C. angry with D.worried about( ) 9. A. smaller B. richer C. larger D. happier ( ) 10. A. remembered B. knew C. believed D. hoped（3）Have you ever thought about your body changes? Up to about the age of eight or nine, girls and boys look almost 1 . They have similar shaped bodies（相似的形体） and their 2 sound alike. As they grow, all their organs (器官) grow,3 .At the same time after the age of ten, often at eleven or twelve, both 4 bodies start changing. This time of change 5 puberty(青春期). The changes mean their bodies are getting ready so that they’ll be able to have children when theyare 6 enough.But the changes don’t 7 everyone at the same time. Each person has his orher own body changing timetable. By the time they’re eighteen, they should be finished. Girls start changing some years 8 than boys. Until they’re fifteenor so, they grow faster than 9 of the same age. As years go by, boys can catchup and grow 10 . What’s more, their faces become fuller. Not only the changesyou can see are happening, but also other important changes that you can’t see are happening inside your body at the same time.( )1. A. the same B. different C. strong D.wonderful( )2. A. personalities B. voices C. feelings D. looks( )3. A. either B. also C. too D. neither( )4. A. girls’ B. boy’s and girl’s C. boys’ D. boys’ and girls’( )5. A. called B. calls C. was called D. is called( )6. A. strong B. healthy C. old D. clever( )7. A. take place B. happen to C. come out D. care about( )8. A. later B. fewer C. less D. earlier ( )9. A. boys B. teenagers C. children D. girls( )10. A. taller B. shorter C. younger D. funnier（4）Near the end of this summer vacation, I was very 1 to get chickenpox (水痘). I wasn’t well 2 the new school year started.I didn’t want to 3 behind(后面) in my studies, so I decided to go to school. But every day I had to go back home to take medicine and to have an herbal (药草的) bath. During those days, my mother4 me to school at 6:30 in the morning, and picked me up to go home at 9:25 in the evening.Every time she met me, her first 5 were, “Are you feeling better now?” Every time I left for school, her last words were, “Do not eat spicy (辣的) food at school.” She 6 the medicine well before I went back home and she cooked delicious dishes for me, even though(尽管) she had a lot of other work to do at the same time.I will never 7 one thing she did for me. The doctor thought I should use traditional(传统的) Chinese medicine, but one of the herbs could not be bought in drugstores (药房). So my mother decided to 8 it in the mountains. However, my hometown, Dongguan, is a city without any mountains! But she didn’t give up, and went to the far mountains in the neighboring city every few days! Once, the herb hurt her hand when she was picking it.9 my mother’s care, I became well quickly. It was my mother’s love that helped me become well. Yes, mother’s love is the best 10 .( )1. A. bad B. unlucky C. unhappy D. useless( )2. A. since B. before C. after D. when( )3. A. keep B. stay C. fall D. go( )4. A. sent B. carried C. brought D. pulled ( )5. A. words B. smiles C. thoughts D. feelings ( )6. A. noticed B. prepared C. worried D. remembered( )7. A. end B. remember C. forget D. add( )8. A. buy B. collect C. plant D. grow( )9. A. With B. After C. During D. for( )10. A. life B. feeling C. hope D. medicine（5）In America, the schools are not all the same as the ones in our country. School day in America usually starts at 9 in the morning and 1 at about 4 in the afternoon.The school subjects are quite different2 ours. In China, we always have Chinese, Math, English, Physics, Geography, P.E. and so on. 3 in America, students have a few more 4 , such as cooking, sewing(缝纫) and driving lessons. Their school life isn’t just 5 study. They have lots of more things 6 than the Chinese students do at school. There are many clubs in American schools, too. If the students are 7 in sports, they can join different sports clubs. American students also have art clubs, language clubs andsome 8 clubs. From 2:30 to 4:00 in the afternoon, they do 9 things in different clubs.Maybe you think English is very popular and it is widely used all over the world,so American students don’t need to learn any other language. But that’s not right. American children from the age of seven 10 learn a foreign language. For example,they learn Chinese, Russian and German(德语). Americans think these languages arealso important.( ) 1. A. finishes B. goes on C. stays D. ends to( ) 2. A. for B. withC. inD. from( ) 3. A. But B. And C. So D. Or( ) 4. A. clubs B.s ports C. lessons D.homework( ) 5. A. about B. over C. down D.across( ) 6. A. do B. to do C. does D. doing ( ) 7. A. interest B.interests C. interesting D. interested( ) 8. A. other B. another C. others D. the others( ) 9. A. impossible B. dangerous C. different D. same ( ) 10. A. don’t have to B. have to C. had to D. will have to（6）Let me tell you about the best day of my life! I got up early and ran to the kitchen in my pajamas（睡衣）.It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really 1 . In fact, I wasn’t sleeping all night because I kept 2 all the presents I would get.I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face, 3 nobody looked up. Mum and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two elder brothers were eating breakfast. 4 said a word! “They forget about my birthday!” I said to myself.I turned around and walked out of the 5 . Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to 6 what it was. I couldn’t believe my eyes! There were lots of 7 on the kitchen table. “Surprise!” I heard 8 me. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers! Mum was holding a huge 9 with candles and they were singing “Happy birthday” to me. We shared the cake and opened all the presents.The y didn’t 10 my birthday . Itreally was the best day of my life!( )1. A. lonely B. excited C. successful D. weak ( )2. A. thinking about B. picking up C. taking out D. putting away( )3. A. for B. so C. or D. but( )4. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Everybody( )5. A. garden B. kitchen C. bedroom D. study ( )6. A. see B. taste C. look D. choose ( )7. A. newspaper B. presents C. flowers D.rings( )8. A. of B. above C. behind D. from ( )9. A. picture B. bowl C. spoon D. cake ( )10. A. remember B. enjoy C. forget D. celebrate（7）I still remember that day. I was waiting to get some 1 for shopping in a bank. Among the crowd(人群),I noticed a little boy carrying some sunglasses in one hand and a big bag in 2 .The boy was about 10 years old. He was walking around the people inside the 3 and asked them to buy his sunglasses. But 4 would buy any from him. He tried from one person to another. From the look on his face, I knew he would not 5 .Now, I decided to have a 6 with him. I went up and asked, “Do you go to schoo l?” He nodded(点头) his head. Then I went on, “Why do you 7 sunglasses?” He said nothing. I gave him $20 and said that I was not in 8 of the sunglasses but he could keep the money. To my 9 , his face changed a lot, which is still in my memory(记忆) to day. I didn’t know10 to say next. Then he replied, “please buy sunglasses or 11 back your money. I don’t need your pity(同情).” I felt very 12 for what I did, and I told him that I would buy two pairs.I took these sunglasses home and kept 13 myself, “Did such a young boy need to do it for his self-respect(自尊)?” He could 14 take the $20 and left. But he chose to sell his sunglasses and get the money not because of others’ 15 I will remember this lesson forever.( )1.A. bags B. books C. money D. information( )2.A. another B. others C. the other D. the others( )3.A. shop B. school C. hotel D. bank( )4.A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody( )5.A. give out B. give away C. give back D. give up ( )6.A. talk B. look C. walk D. taste ( )7.A. send B. sell C. buy D. give ( )8.A. danger B. need C. time D. trouble ( )9.A. joy B. surprise C. happiness D. excitement( )10.A. how B. when C. where D. what( )11.A. take B. give C. pay D. send( )12.A. worried B. happy C. excited D. sorry ( )13.A. telling B. answering C. asking D. watching( )14.A. easily B. proudly C. sadly D. hardly( )15.A. joke B. pity C. advice D. decision（8）Ladies and gentlemen，Thank you very much for coming to this concert．I hope you have enjoyed the music． The purpose of this concert is to 1 money for children in Africa．Every day 2 children in Africa die．That is 3 they have diseases or don't have enough to 4 ．There are two main reasons for this．First，there are no jobs for the children's parents，so they have no money to buy food or 5 ．Second，the governments in 6 African countries do not have the money to take care of poor people．Most African countries are poor．The land is not good for growing plants and the 7 is also bad for farming．The organization we are trying to help，the Feed Africa Fund，spends a lot of money every year on food for people in Africa . The money comes from people 8 you—kind and generous people who do not want to see children die from hunger．Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to 9 a family of four for three days．How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars ? Twenty dollars ? I am sure you can spend a little 10 on your own food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund．Ladies and gentlemen, we will now take a collection．Please be generous．Thank you．( )1．A．borrow B．raise C．pay D．1end( )2．A．hundred B．hundred of C．hundreds of D．thousand( )3．A．because B．so C．therefore D．why( )4．A．eat B．sleep C．play D．drink( )5．A．clothes B．medicine C．houses D．toys( )6．A．many B．much C．few D．1ittle( )7．A．rain B．weather C．sun D．moon( )8．A．and B．as C．1ike D．of( )9．A．feed B．build C．develop D．organize( )10．A．more B．few C．1ess D．1ittle（9）Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can ____1___a lot from our mistakes.Donnie was a ____2____student and never answered questions in class. He was ____3____to make mistakes. He never finished his homework ____4____he didn’t want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed ____5___Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our ____6____.One morning , Marry Anne asked Donnie to ____7____some questions. After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake. ____8____Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk.“Look, Donnie,” she said standing ____9____him. “I’ve got something to show you.” She ____10_____the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk.“See these erasers, Donnie?” she continued. “Do you know ___11____the erasers become smaller and smaller? That’s because we mak e mistakes. But we erase the mistakes and try ___12____. That’s what you must learn.”“Here,” she said, “I’ll ____13____one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that ____14____ may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled. Donnie ____15____a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission(许可) to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again.( )1. A. take B. make C. get D. bring ( )2. A. good B. shy C. clever D. small( )3. A. glad B. excited C. surprised D. afraid( )4. A. because B. so C. if D. but( )5. A. after B. while C. until D. when( )6 A. row B. class C. team D.classroom( )7. A. answer B. ask C. give D. have( )8. A. Suddenly B. Quickly C. Luckily D. Carefully( )9. A. on B. with C. beside D.to( )10. A. put out B. took away C. took out D.took off( )11. A. when B. how C. what D. why( )12. A. more B. againC. anotherD. one( )13. A. forget B. carry C. leave D. give( )14. A. nobody B. somebody C. no one D. everybody( )15. A. changed B. got C. learned D.thought（10）Tom’s grand father is already 70 years old. He will stop working in two weeks.Tom and his parents planned to have a surprise 1 for the old man.Tom loves his grandpa and he wants to do 2 special for him. He remembered thathis grandpa gave him a business card (名片) when he was in Grade One. He 3 thathis grandpa would not have the job on that card again, 4 he decided to make a new one for him.Soon the big party came. Tom 5 the card with him all that evening. He didn’t want to put his gift together with the others’. When all the other people 6 , he gave the gift to his grandpa. When his grandpa 7 the gift, tears (眼泪) came into his eyes. It was a business card with his 8 job: Full- time Grandpa!“Now your full- time job is to be my grandpa!” said Tom.“Well, 9 will you pay me?” asked Tom’s grandpa.“Many hugs(拥抱)!” With these words, Tom gave a big hug 10 his grandpa.“Oh, thank y ou very much, my dear. Now I think I’m the happiest man in the world!” said Tom’s grandpa excitedly.( ) 1.A. party B. trip C. prize D. competition ( ) 2. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything ( ) 3.A. forgot B. knew C. hoped D. cared( ) 4.A. because B. or C. although D. so( ) 5.A. took B. brought C. carried D. got( ) 6.A. left B. reached C. slept D. moved( ) 7.A. saw B. sent C. won D. chose( ) 8.A. long B. short C. old D. new( ) 9.A. how many B. how long C. how much D. how often( ) 10.A. with B. to C. for D. at参考答案（1）1-5CBABD 6-10 BCDCA（2）1-5 AACAD 6-10 DBDCB（3）1-5ABCDD 6-10CBDAA（4）1-5 BDCAA 6-10 BCBAD（5）1-5 ADACA 6-10 BDACB（6）1-5 BADAB 6-10ABCDC（7）1-5CCDAD 6-10 ABBBD 11-15 ADCAB（8）1-5BCAAB 6-10ABCAC（9）1-5 CBDAC 6-10BAACC 11-15DBCDA（10）1-5 ABCDA 6-10 AADCB。