关于军事的英语必背词汇整理
军事类英语词汇带翻译意思(5)

军事类英语词汇带翻译意思(5)军事类英语词汇:q开头Qatar 卡塔尔Queen’s Dragoon Guards 英国龙骑兵Qusay Hussein 库塞﹒侯赛因军事类英语词汇:r开头radicals 激进分子ramparts 壁垒Ramstein Air Base 拉姆斯泰因空军基地Rasheed Airport 拉希德机场Rashid Hotel 拉希德酒店razed 被夷平reconnaissance mission 侦察任务reconnaissance troop 侦察部队reconnaissance 侦察refuelling plane 加油机Regiment 团regular army 正规军Republican Guard Medina Division 共和国卫队麦地那师Republican Palace 共和国宫Republicans 共和党员retaliatory strikes 反击rifle optics 瞄准器rifle 步枪rocket attacks 火箭榴弹炮轰击rocket-propelled grenade (RPG) 火箭推动榴弹rolling victory 全面胜利ROTC (Reserve Officers' Training Corps) 储备军官训练团Royal Army troops 英国皇家陆战队Royal Marines 英国皇家海军陆战队Royal Regiment Fusiliers 英国皇家燧发枪兵团rubble 瓦砾军事类英语词汇:s开头Russian Diplomatic Convoy 俄罗斯外交车队Saddam Hussein and his henchmen 萨达姆﹒侯赛因和他的追随者Saddam International Airport 萨达姆国际机场Samawah 塞马沃sandstorm 沙尘暴sap one’s will to fight 令其士气低落/失去战意satellite phone 卫星电话satellite-and laser-guided bombs 卫星及激光导航导弹satellite-guided bombs 循航卫星导弹Screaming Eagles 嚎叫之鹰/啸鹰 (美军一零一空降师的别称)Scuds 飞毛腿导弹security zone 安全区Senate Armed Services Committee 参议院军事委员会Shi’ite 什叶派Shia Muslim 什叶派回教徒shock and awe air campaign 震慑空袭行动short-range fighter 短射程战斗机shrapnel 炮弹碎片siege 围攻skirmish 前哨战/小规模战斗small arms 轻武器smart bomb 聪明弹sniper 狙击手Spall Effect 散裂效应Special Forces/ Special Operations Forces 特种部队Special Republican Guards 特种共和国卫队sporadic but fierce pockets of resistance 零星但猛烈的抵抗spy plane 侦察机squadron 中队Squirrel Cage Tactic 松鼠笼战术stand-off attack 距外攻击stealth fighter 隐形战机Stealth fighter/bomber = 隐身战斗机/轰炸机Stop the War Coalition 反战联盟storm 直捣Strategic Arms Reduction Talks (START) 战略武器裁减谈判street battle/ fight/Street-by-street fighting/street-to-street fighting 巷战subterranean command centre 地下指挥中心suicide attack 自杀式袭击suicide bomb attack/suicide bombing 自杀式炸弹袭击suicide bomber 发动自杀式炸弹袭击的人Sunni 逊尼派Super Cobra attack helicopters 超级眼镜蛇攻击型直升机supersonic jets 超音波喷射机supply line 补给线supply ship 补给舰Supra-Domain Combinations 超领域组合Supra-National Combinations 超国家组合surface-to-air missile (SAM) 地对空飞弹surface-to-air missiles (SAMS) 地对空导弹surface-to-surface missiles 地对地导弹surgical strikes/ 外科手术式袭击surveillance 监视swarm tactics 密袭式战术。
军事的英语必背词汇整理

军事的英语必背词汇整理关于军事的英语必背词汇整理同学们是不是还在为英语成绩的提高而烦恼呢?记得要在平时加强练习。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的`关于军事的英语必背词汇,希望能给大家带来帮助!xx军区: xx Military Area Command (MAC)xx省军区:xx Provincial Military Commandxx军分区:xx Military Sub-Command第二炮兵:the Second Artillery Force预备役部队:the PLA’s reserve force驻港/澳部队:the PLA Hong Kong/ Macao Garrison武警部队:the Armed Police Force总参谋部:the General Staff Headquarters of the PLA总政治部:the General Political Department of the PLA总后勤部:the General Logistics Department of the PLA总装备部:The General Armaments Department of the PLA 集团军:army军:corps师:division旅:brigade团:regiment营:battalion连/排/班:company/platoon/squad民兵:militia (总称)/militiaman (个体)空降兵:airborne force陆战师:marine division装甲旅:armored brigade军衔:military titles of the People's Liberation Army陆军、空军(Army and Air Force):上将(General), 中将(Lieutenant General), 少将(Major General), 大校(Senior Colonel), 上校(Colonel),中校(Lieutenant Colonel), 少校(Major), 上尉(Captain), 中尉(Lieutenant), 少尉(Second Lieutenant)。
军事英语词汇整理

军事英语词汇整理1.一般用语air cover 空中掩护air superiority 空中优势air—borne 空降的,机载的alert 警惕的,警戒状态ambush 伏击.annihilate 歼灭armistice 停战array 使……排列成阵势asymmetrical war 不对称战争bail out 从机上跳伞batter 炮击battle 战斗beleaguer 围攻besiege 包围blast 爆炸blitzkrieg 闪电战blitz 闪电战blow up 爆炸blow 打击board (为攻击等而强行)靠拢(船),强行登(船) .bombed—out 空袭时被炸毁的,(人)因住房被炸毁而无家可归breach 裂口,缺口,正军]突破,突破口breach 突破,突破口.breakthrough 突破bring down 击落broadside 舷炮齐射brush 小战斗bush—fire war 灌木林式战争buzz 低空掠过,骚扰capitulate (有条件的)停止抵抗,投降capitulationism 投降主义capitulationist 投降主义者capitulation (有条件的)停止抵抗,投降carpet bombing 地毯式轰炸ceasefire 停火charge 冲锋close range fighting 近战combat readiness 战备状态combat 战斗command 指挥commission 编人现役concrete bomb 混凝土炸弹contain 牵制conventional war 常规战争conventional weapon 常规武器cordon 用警卫线围住corner 使……走投无路cover 掩护cross fire 交叉火力crumble 崩溃,瓦解,灭亡D day battle of Normandy ("Operation Overlord") 1944年6月6日盟军诺曼底登陆(代号“霸王行动”)D Day 大规模进攻开始日death toll 死亡人数decimate 大批杀死defection 逃跑,开小差defector 背叛者,逃兵defect 逃跑,开小差defensive 防御的,防务的demilitarized zone 非军事区demining 排雷demolition 爆破detail 选派,分遣dig in 挖壕固守disciplinary 纪律的,惩戒的discipline 纪律,风纪,惩戒disengage 使脱离接触dislodge 把……驱逐出去displaced person 由于战争(或迫害)而逃离原住地(或本国)的人dogfight 空中混战draft 应征入伍drill 演习drive 长驱直人duel 决战(斗)emplace 使炮兵进入阵地encirclement 包围圈encircle 包围engagement 交战,(打)仗engage 与……交战enlist 征募,使服兵役entrench 进入壕沟eviction 驱逐evictor 驱逐者evict 驱逐exchange 交火extricate 使……解除困境fan out 部队成扇形展开ferret 侦察field 把……投人战场fire 开火flush out 驱赶出来foray 突然袭击frustrate 挫败go up 爆炸hail of gun fire 一阵枪击hand—to—hand combat 肉搏,白刃战helicopter—borne 直升机载的hit and run 打了就跑的战术home—made 自制的house—to—house fighting 巷战hunt down 穷追猛打identification of friend or foe (飞机)敌我识别incursion 进入,侵人,袭击infiltrate 渗透infiltration 渗透infiltrator 渗透者.inflict 击退intensify 加强,加剧interceptor 拦截导弹interdict 阻断通路intermittent war 打打停停的战斗•intruder 入侵者intrude 入侵intrusion 入侵kill—intercept 导弹摧毁拦截landing 登陆leap—frog 交替前进liquidate 消灭live ammunition 实弹live weapon firing 实弹射击lock 难分难解(be locked in a fighting打得难分难解) logistic 后勤的maimed 残废的,受重伤的maimer 残害者maim 残害,使重伤(残)manoeuver 机动,(复)对抗演习martial law 军事管制martial 军事的mass 聚集大量部队于……meet 与……会战military alert level Delta 美军戒备状态military review 阅兵moonlight 夜战mop up(mopping up) 肃清残敌,扫荡morale 士气,信念moral 道德上的mount 发动攻势mow down 扫杀,摧毁multilayered shield 导弹多层防护盾multi—national force 多国部队neutralize 压制(火力)nuclear deterrent 核威慑nuclear proliferation核扩散nuclear umbrella 核保护伞nuclear war 核战争nuclear weapon 核武器offensive 进攻的on and off 打打停停on the run 逃跑outgun 在枪炮数量上超过outnumber 在数量上超过pause 暂停picket (军)戒哨;派……担任警戒哨警pelt 连续地打击,开火perch (狙击手等)位于高处pierce 突破pincer movement 钳形攻势pincers 钳形攻势pitched battle 对阵战,激战poise 使做好准备pound 炮击preemptive 先发制人的protracted war 持久战pullback 撤回pullout 撤出purge 清除pursue 追击pursuit 追击push 推进rage (战斗)激战rain down 弹如雨下reconnaissance 侦察reinforcement 增援,支援,加强reinforce 增援,支援,加强rendezvous (军队或舰队的)指定集合地点,宇宙飞船(或其它飞行器)的会合repulse 击退requisition 征用retaliate 反击,报复retaliation 反击,报复retaliative 反击的,报复的retaliatory 报复性的reviewing stand 检阅台rout 击溃salvo 齐射scenario 情况,想定scorched earth policy 焦土政策scramble 紧急起飞scrap 炸碎scuffle 混战seal off 把……封锁起来set off 爆炸shadow 尾随shell 炮击skirmish 小战斗slam 猛击slip 溜走slug 相互猛击snipe 狙击,打冷枪sporadic 零星的spot 从空中侦察敌人目标spray 扫射stampede 大溃退state of alert戒备状态stiff resistance 强有力的抵抗storm 猛攻,直捣strafe 扫射street fighting 巷战surgical operation 外科手术式的作战surgical strike (attack) 外科手术式的打击surrender 投降sweep 扫射,扫雷taps 熄灯号The fallen 阵亡者,战死者touch off 爆炸tough fighting 激烈战斗trade 交火triumph 胜利,凯旋truce 休战,停战,休战协议turn the table 转败为胜two pronged offensive 钳形攻势unknown soldier=[美]unknown worrier 无名战士vigilante (美)治安维持会成员vulnerable 脆弱wage 作战war game 实地演习war of attrition 消耗战war reparation 战争赔款war—ravaged 遭战争蹂躏的war—scarred 被战争弄得疮痍满目的war—torn 饱受战争之苦的war—worn 由于战争而筋疲力尽的wipe out 歼灭2.建制与职衔admiral上将aide—de—camp 副官air—force 空军air—man 飞行员air—wing 空军联队armada 舰队,机群army 军,陆军battalion 营battery 炮兵连,兵器群blue helmet forces (联合国维持和平的)蓝盔部队brigade 旅brigadier 准将cadet 军校学员captain 上尉cavalry (总称)骑兵,高度机动的部队chairman of the joint chiefs of staff (美)三军参谋长联席会议主席colonel 上校column 纵队combatant 战士commandant 军校校长commander 司令员commander—in—chief 总司令commando 突击队company 连comrade—in—arms 战友conscript 新兵constabulary 保安队contingent 先遣队corporal 下士corps 军团,兵种,队,团court—martial 军事法庭commodore 海军准将decommission 使……退役,解除军职demote (美)降级demotion (美)降级detail 分遣队division 师draftee (美)应征入伍者echelon 梯队elite force 精锐部队fire—squad 行刑队flank 侧翼flanker 侧卫部队fleet 舰队formation 队形,编队,兵团gendarmerie 宪兵gendarmerie (法)宪兵队general 将军Green Berets 特种部队guerrilla 游击队headquarters 司令部headquarters of the general staff 总参谋部infantry 步兵insignia 勋章,国徽,正军]识别符号,徽章invalid 有病的,伤残的,病人,伤病军人Kamikaze (日)神风突击队队员lieutenant 中尉lieutenant colonel 中校lieutenant general 中将line—crosser (战争中越过战线)自愿投诚者listed man 应征人伍的人major 少校major genera[ 少将marine 海军陆战队marshal 元帅mercenary 雇佣军militia 民兵navigator 驾驶员,领航员navy 海军officer 军官outfit (指班、组、队等)有组织的团体,单位(尤指部队) para—troops 伞兵部队parachute troops 伞兵部队platoon 排private 二等兵ranger 别动队队员rank 军衔recruit 新兵regiment 团regular army 正规军,常备军reserves 预备役,预备役军人reservist 预备役军人scout 侦察员second lieutenant 少尉Self-Defence Forces (日)自卫队sentry 卫兵sergeant 军士service 军种,勤务部队sharp—shooter 特等射手skeleton team 骨干队伍sniper 狙击手,打冷枪者spear—head 先头部队squad 班squadron 中队staff 参谋人员,参谋部standing army 常备军suicide squad 敢死队task force 特遣部队the chief of general staff 总参谋长troops 部队van 先头部队vanguard 先头部队.vestige 残余volunteer 志愿兵,义勇兵way—footing 战时编制warrant officer 准尉3.装备Aegis destroyer [美]“宙斯盾牌”驱逐舰agent orange 橙剂(美军侵越期间用的一种化学剂) agent orange 橙剂(美军在越战期间使用的化学毒物) Agni ballistic missile (印度)“火神”弹道导弹aircraft carrier 航空母舰AK—47 (assault) rifle AK—47式冲锋枪ammunition 弹药amphibious 水陆两用的Apache attack helicopter “阿帕奇”攻击直升机armored convoy 装甲运兵车arsenal 军火库,兵工厂artillery 火炮back—fire bomber (俄)逆火式轰炸机barbed wire entanglement 带刺铁丝网battle group (航空母舰的)战斗群bayonet assault 白刃格斗bayonet 刺刀Black Hawk 黑鹰直升机blank 空包弹block buster 巨型炸弹Bockscar 第二次世界大战中在长崎投下原子弹的飞机名字bombard 轰炸,炮轰bomber 轰炸机bombing 轰炸bomb 炸弹,轰炸booby—mine 诱发雷bullet 子弹bullet—proof vest 防弹背心buster 炸弹buttock 枪托butt 枪托calibre 口径camouflage 伪装camouflage—clad 穿伪装服的canister 霰弹筒cannon 火炮chopper [美俚]直升机cluster—bomb 集束炸弹Cobra “眼镜蛇”式直升机commando vessel(ship) 登陆艇concussive grenade 振荡手榴弹copter 直升机cruise missile 巡航导弹cruiser 巡洋舰cutter 缉私用的巡逻用的快艇decon=decontaminate(decontami—nation) 清除毒气,去除污染decoy 诱饵decoy 诱饵,假目标defoliant 落叶剂(尤指战争中使用的化学毒物) .defoliate 使落叶defuse 去掉引信depleted uranium bomb 贫铀弹destroyer 驱逐舰detonate 引爆drone 无人驾驶飞机,飞行靶机dummy warhead 试验弹头,练习弹dummy 假的dynamite 甘油炸药Enola gay(B—29 Bomber) 第二次世界大战中,1945年8月6日在广岛下第一颗原子弹的美国轰炸机ensign 军旗Evocet “飞鱼式”导弹explosive 炸药Fat Man 第二次世界大战中投在长崎的原子弹的名字fatigues 士兵劳动时穿的工作服fire bomb 燃烧弹fire power 火力fix—wing air craft 固定机翼飞机flare 照明弹flotilla 小舰队frigate 护卫舰garb 制服gas mask 防毒面具GBU—28 [美]激光制导的巨型炸弹graphite bomb 石墨炸弹grenade 手榴弹gun ship 武装直升机hangar 飞机库Harrier (英美)“鹞”式飞机Hawk missile “隼”式防空导弹helicopter 直升机(C-130) Hercules (C—130型)大力神式巨型运输机(赫尔克里士式运输机)hit-to-kill 直接命中捣毁HMMWV(High Mobility Multi—purpose Wheeled Vehicle) (美)高机动性多用途轮式车辆howitzer 榴弹炮ill-equipped 装备不良的impact area weapon 区域作用武器incendiary 燃烧弹Jaguar jet “美洲虎式”超音速轻型攻击机JDAM(Joint Directed Attack Missile) (全球卫星定位系统制导)联合制导攻击导弹(2001年10月首次在阿富汗使用)jump—jet 垂直起降的喷气式飞机Kalashnikov (俄)卡拉斯尼科夫式冲锋枪Katusha (俄)卡秋莎大炮.1and mine 地雷lethal 杀伤性的machine gun 机关枪main battle tank 主战坦克mechanized forces 机械化部队Mig jet fighter (俄)“米格”喷气式战斗机Minuteman intercontinental ballistic missile (美)“民兵”式洲际弹道导弹Mirage “幻影式”战斗机missile 火箭,导弹mock warhead 模拟弹头Molotov cocktail 燃烧瓶mortar 迫击炮musketeer 步枪手musketry 步枪musket 旧式步枪MV22 Osprey (美)鱼鹰式飞机(起落时像直升机,飞行时像普通飞机) napalm bomb 凝固汽油弹neutron bomb 中子弹night—vision goggles 夜视镜nonlethal 非杀伤性的nuclear—capable 具有核能力的parapet 胸墙Patriot missile(Patriot missile—killing Rocket) “爱国者式”导弹pontoon 浮桥practice bomb 教练弹projectile 射弹ricochet 跳弹sarin 沙林(一种神经毒气,学名为“甲氟磷酸丙脂”) Scud missile “飞毛腿式”导弹Sea King helicopter “海王”式直升机shell 炮弹shoulder—mounted rocket (missile) 肩扛火箭(导弹) shrapnel 弹片side arm 佩剑(刀),随身携带的武器Side—winder “响尾蛇”导弹silencer—equipped pistol 无声手枪silkworm missile “蚕式”导弹soft bomb 软炸弹sortie (飞机出动的)架次stash 隐藏处,藏匿处;贮藏物,藏匿物stealthy bomber 隐形轰炸机Stingle “毒刺”地对空导弹stray bullet 流弹stun grenade 震荡手榴弹submarine 潜水艇sub—machine gun 冲锋枪tanker 空中加油飞机thermal nuclear weapon 热核武器Tomahawk cruise missile “战斧式”巡航导弹Topoi—M (俄)白杨—M型洲际弹道导弹Tornado (英)“旋风式”多用途的后掠式轰炸机torpedo 鱼雷TOW missile (Tube-launched Optically-tracked Wire-guided anti-tank missile) “陶”式反坦克导弹(有线制导、光学跟踪、管式发射的反坦克导弹)toxic gas 毒气toxicant 毒剂tracer bullet(shell) 曳光弹Trident 三叉戟飞机,三叉戟潜艇tunic 紧身短上衣twin—barrel rocket launcher 双管火箭发射器U—boat 德国潜水艇Viper “毒蛇”导弹warhead 弹头4.场所air exclusive zone 禁飞区airstrip 简易机场ambulance 救护车,野战医院armoury 军械库,(美)兵工厂barracks 军营base 基地bastion 阵地工事,堡垒beachhead 滩头阵地blue line 停火分界线bomb—proof shelter 防空洞,防弹掩体bridge—head 桥头堡buffer zone 缓冲区bunker 钢筋混凝土工事concealment 隐蔽corridor 走廊,狭长地带,空中走廊demilitarized zone 非军事区depot 仓库,兵站detention camp 拘留营dump 堆放处electrical fence 电子篱笆emplacement 炮位,炮兵阵地encampment 营地exclusive zone 禁区foothold 据点fort 要塞,边塞fortress 要塞front line 前线garrison 要塞green line 军事分界线hardened silo 防原子地下发射井laager (用货车或装甲车等围成的)临时防御阵地,车阵no—fly exclusive zone 禁飞区no—fly zone 禁飞区outpost 前哨,前哨基地,警戒部队parados 背墙perimeter 环形防线pocket (被包围的)小地区position 阵地prisoner camp 战俘营range 靶场rear 后方sack 粗麻袋(包)safe zone 安全区springboard 跳板trestle 栈桥Vandenberg Air Force Base (美加利福尼亚)范登堡空军基地vantage ground 有利地形5.其他Force 17 巴勒斯坦的特殊保安部队M6 英国的军事情报处。
军事英语基本词汇和表达(英汉对照)

400m-Obstacle Race & Physical Training 四百障碍和体能训练
软桥 螺旋梯 高低杠 浮桥 模拟沙滩 阻绝墙 单杠 双杠 仰卧起坐 越野跑 训练场
soft bridge cockle stairs uneven bars floating bridge simulation beach stop wall horizontal bar parallel bars sit-up cross-country race training ground
Military System
The PLA is composed of different arms and services, they are: Army, Navy, Air Force and Second Artillery. The largest army unit is military area commands (军区). The establishment of army unit goes as: group army, division, brigade, regiment, battalion, company, platoon and squad. (集团军、师、旅、团、营、连、排、班) ~ commander ~ leader
• •
surface ship unit and submarine unit, naval aviation, marine corps, coastal defense and so on.
Ranks In The Chinese Armed Forces
军事类常用词汇

军事类常用词汇战舰: military vessel驱逐舰: destroyer护卫舰: frigate登陆艇: landing ship, landing craft潜艇: submarine猎潜艇: submarine hunter反潜舰: anti-submarine vessel海军舰队: naval fleet"沙波什尼科夫海军元帅"号大型反潜舰: submarine-hunting ship Marshall Shaposhnikov空对空导弹: air-to-air missile战略导弹: strategic missile反潜鱼雷: anti-sub torpedoe深水炸弹: depth charge海陆空军: amphibious force水陆坦克: amphibious tank海军陆战队: marine corp空降部队: paratroop, airborne troop地面进攻: ground attack特种部队: special taskforce实弹: live ammunition滩头阵地: beachhead和平使命-2021: Peace Mission 2021联合军事演习: joint military drill, joint military exercise, joint militarymanoeuvre海上封锁: naval blockade,maritime blockade隔离作战演练: isolation drill两栖登陆: amphibious landing装备: hardware武装直升机: armed helicopter战斗机: battle plane轰炸机: bomber, cargo jets运输机: freighter远程预警机: long-range early warning aircraft连: company炮兵: artillery感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。
军事常用的英语词汇

军事常用的英语词汇导语:军事即军队事务,古称军务,是与一个国家及政权的国防之武装力量有关的学问及事务。
下面是YJBYS 小编收集整理的军事常用的英语词汇,希望对你有帮助!军衔:military titles of the People's Liberation Army陆军、空军(Army and Air Force):上将(General), 中将(Lieutenant General), 少将(Major General), 大校(Senior Colonel), 上校(Colonel),中校(Lieutenant Colonel), 少校(Major), 上尉(Captain), 中尉(Lieutenant), 少尉(Second Lieutenant)海军(Navy): 上将(Admiral), 中将(Vice-Admiral), 少将(Rear Admiral), 大校(Senior Captain), 上校(Captain), 中校(Commander), 少校(Lieutenant Commander), 上尉(Lieutenant), 中尉(Lieutenant JuniorGrade), 少尉(Ensign)xx 军区: xx Military Area Command (MAC)xx 省军区:xx Provincial Military Commandxx 军分区:xx Military Sub-Command第二炮兵:the Second Artillery Force预备役部队:the PLAs reserve force驻港/澳部队:the PLA Hong Kong/ Macao Garrison武警部队:the Armed Police Force总参谋部:the General Staff Headquarters of the PLA总政治部:the General Political Department of the PLA总后勤部:the General Logistics Department of the PLA总装备部:The General Armaments Department of the PLA集团军:army。
军事英语复习资料

四大兵种:The Army Infantry 步兵armour 装甲兵artillery 炮兵The Air Force fighter 歼击机Bomber 轰炸机Reconnaissance aircraft 侦察机Transport 运输机Air Tanker 空中加油机AWACS 预警机Helicopter 直升机Attack plane 强击机Stealth Plane 隐形飞机The Navy aircraft carriers 航空母舰Destroyers 驱逐舰Cruisers 巡洋舰Submarines 潜艇torpedo-boats 鱼雷艇The Second Artillery(二炮)Casualty 伤亡人员(战俘、失踪、患病等人员)Evacuate (伤病员)后送;转移Triage 伤病员鉴别分类Return to duty 归队Chinese People's Liberation Army 中国人民解放军Central Military Commission 中央军事委员会General Staff Department 总参谋部General Logistics Department 总后勤部General Political Department 总政治部General Armament Department 总装备部A airwayB bleedingC circulationS p e c i a l T e r m s——s m a l l a r m s Conventional weapon 常规武器nuclear weapon 核武器atomic weapon 原子武器bacteriological weapon 细菌武器Rifle 步枪Automatic rifle 自动步枪Sub-machine gun 冲锋枪Light(heavy) machine gun 轻(重)机枪Pistol 手枪S p e c i a l T e r m s——a r t i l l e r yAntiaircraft artillery 高射炮Rapid-fire gun 速射炮Anti-tank rocket launcher 反坦克火箭炮Flame thrower 火焰喷射器Self-propelled artillery 自行火炮Mortar 迫击炮Field artillery 野战炮Howlizer 榴弹炮Long-range artillery 远程炮Cannon 加农炮S p e c i a l T e r m s——t a n k a n d a i r c r a f tArmoured vehicle 装甲车Amphibious tank 两栖坦克(jet)bomber (喷气式)轰炸机(jet)fighter(喷气式)战斗机Reconnaissance aircraft 侦察机Transport aircraft 运输机Stealth plane 隐形飞机S p e c i a l T e r m s——w a r s h i pFlagship 旗舰Aircraft carrier 航空母舰Nuclear-powered aircraft carrier 核动力航空母舰destroyer 驱逐舰Cruiser 巡洋舰Guided missle crusier 导弹巡洋舰Escort vessel 护卫舰Amphibious assault ship 两栖攻击舰Landing cruiser 登陆舰Submarine 潜艇S p e c i a l T e r m s——m i s s i l eLong-range missile 远程导弹Medium-range missile 中程导弹Short-range missile 近程导弹Intercontinental missile 洲际导弹Intercontinental ballistic missile 洲际弹道导弹Antiballistic missile 反弹道导弹Air-to-surface missile 空对地导弹S p e c i a l T e r m s——m i n eMine 地雷Anti-personnel mine 防步兵雷Bounding mine 跳雷12Anti-tank mine 反坦克雷 Fuse 雷管,引信 Torpedo 鱼雷Mine-detector 探雷器 Grenade 手榴弹,手雷S p e c i a l T e r m sMilitary discipline 军事纪律 Enlisted personnel 士兵 Insignia 徽章Military courtesy 军人礼节 Rank 军衔 Recruit 新兵 Uniform 制服S p e c i a l T e r m s —— p o s i t i o n sAttention 立正 At ease 稍息Eyes –right (left) 向右(左)看齐 Ready - front 向前看Right (left) - face 向右(左)转 About - face 向后转 Hand - salute 敬礼Forward - march 齐步-走Double time – march 跑步-走 Mark time – march 踏步-走 Squad - halt 立定G e n e r a l i n f o r m a t i o n - R A N KARMYAIR FORCE NA VY 一级上将 General, First Class 上将 GeneralGeneralAdmiral 中将 Lieutenant General Lieutenant General Vice Admiral 少将 Major General Major General Rear Admiral 大校 Senior Colonel Senior Colonel Senior Colonel 上校 ColonelColonelColonel 中校 Lieutenant Colonel Lieutenant Colonel Commander 少校 Major Major Lt. Commander 上尉 Captain Captain Lieutenant 中尉 First Lieutenant First Lieutenant Lt. (Junior grade ) 少尉 Second Lieutenant Second Lieutenant Ensign军士长Master SergeantMaster SergeantChief Petty OfficerARMY AIR FORCE NA VY上士 Sergeant, 1st Class Technical SergeantPetty Officer, 1st Class 中士 Sergeant Staff Sergeant Petty Officer, 2nd Class 下士 Corporal Staff Corporal Petty Officer, 3rd Class 上等兵 Private, 1st Class Airman 1st ClassSeaman 1st Class 列兵PrivateAirman 2nd ClassSeaman 2nd Class26个字母:A ALPHAB BRA VOC CHARLIED DELTAE ECHOF FOXTROTG GOLFH HOTELI INDIAJ JULIETTK KILOL LIMAM MIKEN NOVEMBERO OSCARP PAPAQ QUEBECR ROMEOS SIERRAT TANGOU UNIFORMV VICTORW WHISKEYX X-RAYY Y ANKEEZ ZULU10个数字:0 ZEE ROW1 WUN2 TOO3 THU-REE4 FOW-ER5 FI-YIV6 SIX7 SEVEN8 A TE9 NINERI n i t i a t i n g M e s s a g e s Radio check(通讯确认):——B2, this is A1, radio check, over.——A1, this is B2, you are loud and clear, over.——C3, this is A1, radio check, over.——A1, this is C3, you are loud and clear, over.……——B2, C3,……you are loud and clear as well, out.Switch Channel(转换频道):——B2, this is A1, over.——A1, this is B2, you are weak and unreadable, over.——B2, switch to channel 6 for radio check, over.——A1, wilco, out.……——B2, this is A1, radio check, over.——A1, this is B2, you are loud and clear, over.——B2, you are loud and clear as well, out.Message relayed(转发信息):——B2, this is A1, over.——A1, nothing heard, out.……(A1 switch to C2)——C2, this is A1, over.——A1, this is C2, send, over.——C2, General Li wants to speak to B2 on channel 6, over.——Roger, out.……(C2 relayed the message to B2)——A1, this is C2, message relayed, over.——C2, this is A1, roger, out.Message confirmed(确认信息):——B2, this is A1, over.——A1, this is B2, send, over.——B2, General Holly will inspect your station 9:35 this Saturday morning, over.——A1, read the words after “General”, over.——B2, copy “HOTEL , OSCAR, LIMA, LIMA, YANKEE”, over.——A1, repeat the hour, over.——B2, “NINER, THU-REE, FI-YIV”, over.——A1, roger, out.3。
军事与战争英语词汇大全

军事与战争英语词汇大全军事与战争是人类历史上重要的一部分,而英语作为国际通用语言,其中军事与战争方面的词汇也具有重要的地位。
本文将为您提供军事与战争英语词汇的大全,以帮助您更好地了解这一领域。
一、战争相关词汇1. War(战争): 一种由政治目的引起的冲突状态。
2. Conflict(冲突): 一种由不同利益或观点引起的争端。
3. Battle(战斗): 战争中的一个小规模战斗行动。
4. Siege(包围): 军队对城市或要塞进行的包围行动。
5. Invasion(入侵): 一国军队进入另一个国家领土的行动。
6. Retreat(撤退): 军队为了躲避敌人的攻击而离开战场的行动。
7. Victory(胜利): 在战争或战斗中取得的成功。
8. Defeat(失败): 在战争或战斗中遭受的损失或失败。
9. Armistice(停战): 双方军队暂时停止敌对行动的协议。
10. Ceasefire(停火): 暂停火力开展的行动。
二、军事力量相关词汇1. Army(陆军): 一国的主要地面部队。
2. Navy(海军): 负责保卫海上领土和海军作战的军事组织。
3. Air Force(空军): 主要负责空中作战的军事组织。
4. Marine Corps(海军陆战队): 一支专门从事水陆两栖作战的部队。
5. Special Forces(特种部队): 由精锐人员组成的特殊部队,执行特殊任务和战术。
6. Troops(部队): 军事组织中的士兵或军人。
7. Commander(指挥官): 领导军队并负责军事行动的高级指挥官。
8. Officer(军官): 军队中的高级官员,负责指挥和管理部队。
9. Soldier(士兵): 在军队中服役的普通士兵。
10. Recruit(新兵): 进入军队的新兵。
三、军事装备相关词汇1. Weapon(武器): 用于攻击或防御的工具或装置。
2. Rifle(步枪): 一种常见的火器,用于长距离射击。
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关于军事的英语必背词汇整理
同学们是不是还在为英语成绩的提高而烦恼呢?记得要在平时加强练习。
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xx军区: xx Military Area Command (MAC)
xx省军区:xx Provincial Military Command
xx军分区:xx Military Sub-Command
第二炮兵:the Second Artillery Force
预备役部队:the PLA’s reserve force
驻港/澳部队:the PLA Hong Kong/ Macao Garrison
武警部队:the Armed Police Force
总参谋部:the General Staff Headquarters of the PLA
总政治部:the General Political Department of the PLA
总后勤部:the General Logistics Department of the PLA
总装备部:The General Armaments Department of the PLA
集团军:army
军:corps
师:division
旅:brigade
团:regiment
营:battalion
连/排/班:company/platoon/squad
民兵:militia (总称)/militiaman (个体)
空降兵:airborne force
陆战师:marine division
装甲旅:armored brigade
军衔:military titles of the People's Liberation Army
陆军、空军(Army and Air Force):上将(General), 中将(Lieutenant General), 少将(Major General), 大校(Senior Colonel), 上校(Colonel),中校(Lieutenant Colonel), 少校(Major), 上尉(Captain), 中尉(Lieutenant), 少尉(Second Lieutenant)
海军(Navy): 上将(Admiral), 中将(Vice-Admiral), 少将(Rear Admiral), 大校(Senior Captain), 上校(Captain), 中校(Commander), 少校(Lieutenant Commander), 上尉(Lieutenant), 中尉(Lieutenant Junior Grade), 少尉(Ensign)。