09-10学年第一学期10届对口单招期中调研测试试卷
河南省2010年对口升学考试服装专业真题及答案

河南省2010年普通高等学校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生考试服装类专业课试题卷考生注意:所有答案都要写在答题卡上,写在试题卷上无效一、选择题(服装结构制图1-15;服装制作工艺16-25。
每小题2分,共50分。
每小题中只有一个选项是正确的,请将正确选项涂在答题卡上)1.是前后衣片的分界线,是服装的主要支承点。
A.颈部B.肩部C.腰部D.胸部2.用来表示服装裁片及零部件外部轮廓的制图线条是A.结构线B.基础线C.轮廓线D.辅助线3.服装制图时,需要标明直距离的尺寸时,尺寸数字一般应标在尺寸线的A.上方中间B.下方中间C.右面中间D.左面中间4.服装结构制图时,要先定长度再定宽度,后画A.直线B.斜线C.弧线D.辅助线5.女春秋衫进行服装制图时,后肩斜线设计有吃势。
A.1.2cm B.0.7 cm C.1.5 cm D.1.3 cm 6.西裤结构中前裆宽的计算公式是A.H/10 B.0.4H/10 C.0.5H/10 D.0.6H/10 7.凸腹体在制作上衣时,需要在一般测体的基础上加量A.后腰节长B.前腰节长C.后衣长D.前衣长8.合理套排的目的是A.大小搭配B.缺口合并C.减少空隙D.提高面料的利用率9.裥两端折叠量不同,但其变化均匀,外观形成一条条互不平行的直线,常用于裙片的设计的是A.直线裥B.顺风裥C.斜线裥D.曲线裥10.男衬衫胸围放松量一般为A.14~16 cm B.16~18 cm C.18~20 cm D.20~22 cm 11.夹克衫是一种衣长较短,宽紧袖口、紧下摆式样的上衣。
A.胸围B.腰围C.臀围D.颈围12.女春秋衫的用料:衣长+袖长+A.4 cm B.5 cm C.6 cm D.7 cm服装类专业课试题卷第1 页(共11 页)13.男衬衫袖衩放缝要求是四周各放A.0.6cm B.0.7cm C.0.8cm D.1cm 14.裙子从裁片结构上来分,一般可分为直裙、斜裙和A.拼接裙B.西服裙C.多节裙D.窄裙15.普通女西裤一般为A.喇叭裤B.锥型裤C.紧身裤D.宽松裤16.倒钩针针法是自左向右缝一针后,再向后退一针。
江苏省2010年普通高校对口单招文化统考数学卷及答案

江苏省2010年普通高校对口单招文化统考数 学试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(客观题)和第Ⅱ卷(主观题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1页至2页,第Ⅱ卷3页至8页,两卷满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(共48分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、考试证号等项目。
2.用2B 铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标点涂黑.答案不涂写在答题卡上无效。
一、单项选择题(本大题共12小题,每小题4分,共48分,每小题列出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合要求的)1.已知全集U={0,1,2,3,4,5},集合A={1,3,5},B={1,2},则()Cu A B =( ) A.{4}B.{0}C.{0,4}D.{1,2,3,5}2.设:0,:10p x q x >+>,则 “非q ”是“非p ”的( )A.充分而非必要条件B.必要而非充分条件C.充要条件D.既非充分又非必要条件 3.函数2sin 6y x =是( )A.周期为3π的奇函数B.周期为3π的偶函数 C.周期为π的奇函数 D.周期为π的偶函数4.已知数据123,,a a a 的方差为2,则数据1232,2,2a a a 的方差为( )A.2B.4C.8D.105.已知函数2log (1),[1,)y x x =+∈+∞,则它的反函数的定义域为 ( )A. (,0]-∞B. (,1]-∞C. [0,)+∞D. [1,)+∞6.复数2010(1)i i + 等于( ) A. 1i -+B. 1i +C. 552(cossin )44i ππ+D.55cossin 44i ππ+ 7.在ABC ∆中,若a=4,b=43,30,A ∠= 则B ∠等于 ( )A.120B.120 或30C.60D.60 或1208.若一圆柱的轴截面是边长为2的正方形,则此圆柱的表面积为( ) A.2πB.4πC.5πD.6π9.已知过点A (-2,0)和B (0,1)的直线与直线2x+my-1=0平行,则m 的值为( ) A.-1B.-4C.1D.410.若抛物线22y px =的焦点与双曲线221610x y -=的右焦点重合,则p 的值为( )A.4B.-4C.8D.-811.为赢得2010年上海世博会的制高点,某工艺品厂最近设计、生产了一款工艺品进行试销,得到如下数据表:销售单价x (单位:元/件) 30 40 50 60 每天销售量y (单位:件)500400300200根据该数据表,可以推测下列函数模型中能较好反映每天销售量y (单位:件)与销售单价x (单位:元/件)之间关系的是( )A. y kx b =+B. 2(0)y ax bx c a =++≠C. log (0a y x b a =+>且1)a ≠D. (0x y a b a =+>且1)a ≠12.若直线220(0,0)ax by a b -+=>>被圆222410x y x y ++-+=截得的线段长为4,则11a b+的最小值为( )A.2B.4C.12D.14合计得分 题 号 二三19 20 21 22 23 24 25 得查人得 分江苏省2010年普通高校对口单招文化统考数 学试卷第Ⅱ卷(共102分)注意事项:1.答Ⅱ第卷前,考生务必将密封线内的各项目及第5页右下角的座位号填写清楚。
2010江苏省对口单招试 (7)

试卷编号:8187所属语言:大学计算机基础试卷方案:江苏省对口单招2010年样题试卷总分:300分共有题型:9种一、中文打字共1题(共计40分)第1题(40.0分)题号:353“春雨贵如油”这一说却要修改一下,现在可是春雨泛滥的季节,整个人、整个物都浸在这连绵的雨中,还是朱自清说得好,春雨一下就是三二天,不徐不急,就这么淅淅沥沥下着,眼前的世界被封锁在密如珠网的雨丝中。
往远处看去,街道、楼房、行人,都只剩下了一个有些模糊的轮廊。
我走进雨雾中,顿时,一阵清新冰凉的感觉渗透全身。
雨滴在身上是冰冷的,可是空气中却不知怎么的,有一股湿润温暖的气息,仿佛报告着春天到来的消息。
校园里的植物在雨的润湿下显得更精神了。
说实在的,对这场春雨的到来我不怎么欣喜,反倒有点烦它的不约而来,至开学以来还没遇到几个晴朗的日子,不是天气阴沉,就是细细的春雨,有时还夹点小雪,让你不烦也得烦。
人整日生活在潮湿的空气里特不是味儿,地面阴湿,教室里更是充满着潮湿的气息,人的心情也不得开阔,学生的不听话能压抑,可女儿的不服从却让我不耐。
中午放学归来,春雨铺天盖地而来,和女儿谈好要帮她梳理那头乱发,谁知再等我梳的时候,她拼命呼疼,一怒之下剪掉她长长的辫子,女儿悲痛欲绝,哭了整整一中午,我也是莫名其妙,怎么就给她长发剪了呢?说来还真是这烦人的雨惹的祸。
压抑住心底的浮躁,再来哄她,好花会再开,好发还会再来,瞧妈妈的一头长发不也是剪了又有吗?等暑假一过你又长发飘飘了。
二、网络操作共1题(共计10分)第1题(10.0分)题号:181---------------------------------------------------------------------请在打开的窗口中,进行下列操作,完成所有操作后,请关闭窗口。
---------------------------------------------------------------------1、将当前网页中的图片“上中定位”另存为“szdw.gif”,保存到当前试题文件夹内;2、将当前网页添加到收藏夹,名称为“上中概况”;3、将当前网页中“先进设施”这一链接目标另存为“先进设施.htm”,保存到当前试题文件夹内。
2010-2011第一学期期中考试综合部10级高一单招英语试卷+答题纸(含参考答案)

江苏省灌南中专2010~2011学年度第一学期期中考试综合教育部10级单招班《英语》试卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(客观题)和第Ⅱ卷(主观题)两部分。
试卷满分100分。
第Ⅰ卷客观题(共75分)一选择题1 Pay more attention _______ what you are learning and you will learn better.A onB withC toD for2 Our country is getting ____________.A the more strongB stronger and strongerC more strong and more strongD more and more strong3 Jack is _______ old.A five yearsB five yearC five- yearD five-years4 He was so shocked that she could ______ say a word.A almostB hardlyC nearlyD bare5 Parents thought that their children were _________ in control.A no longB not longerC not longD no longer6 The factory has produce ______ cars this year as the year of 1998.A as twiceB twice muchC as many twiceD twice as many7 A good many workers from all over the country _____ working in the big cities now.A isB wasC areD were8 He prefers walking _________ a bike to school.A to riceB rideC to ridingD ride9 I have difficulty ______English, for I‟m afraid of making mistakes.A to learnB learnC learningD learned10 Old people like to _____ about what happened to them when they were young.A speakB tellC talkD say11 The teacher as well as the students _____ invited to the party.A wasB wereC have beenD had been arrive12 _____ you arrive in the U.S, you‟ll have to face lots of problems.A WhileB onceC oftenD though13 ______ it is to swim in the sea in summer!A what funB How funC What a funD How a fun14 I prize the books ____ all the rest.A overB thanC ofD on15______ it with me and I‟ll see what I can do.A LeaveB When leaveC LeavingD If you leave16 They thought I was a problem student, and I almost gave ___ on myself.A inB upC offD away17 This is _______ beautiful table that I‟m thinking of buying it.A suchB soC such aD so a18 The meeting lasted ____________.A three and a half hoursB three and a half hourC three hour and a halfD three hours and half19 ___________ Mum is a teacher.A Tom‟s and SamB Tom‟s and Sam‟sC Tom and SamD Tom and Sam‟s20 Can you do your work with ______ money and ____ people.A less, fewB less, fewerC little, lessD few, less21 She took the boy _____ and led him round the zoo.A in the handB on the handC by his handD by the hand22 Shanghai is larger than ______ in China.A any cityB any citiesC any other cityD any other cities23 Remember your ________, thank your friend when you leave the party.A customsB habitsC mannerD manners24______ is known to everyone, failure is the mother of success.A ItB AsC ThatD Which25 ---How is everything? ---__________ .A Well, thank you.B Not too bad.C I‟m all right, thanksD Not at all.26 Life is always _______ sunshine even at difficult moments.A filled ofB full ofC filled inD full in27 She was the first teacher ____ me love and concern.A to showB was showingC showedD show28 There‟s _________ with my eyes, I need to see a doctor.A wrong somethingB something wrongC nothing wrongD wrong something29 I was just about to go out_____ the telephone rang.A asB whenC whileD however30 I don‟t mean _____ abroad for study because that means_____ my parents and friends.A going, leavingB to go, to leaveC to go, leavingD going, to leave31 We have decided to ______ my uncle‟s tomorrow.A call onB call atC call forD call off32 ______ of my classmates is going to take part in the sports meeting.A Every oneB EveryoneC SomeoneD Nobody33 ---My mother is in hospital. I have to look after her this afternoon.---__________.A That‟s all rightB That‟s trueC I‟m sorry to hear thatD All right34 He said that light _______ much faster than sound.A traveledB travelC travelsD traveling35 It‟s cold outside. Y ou ______ put on more clothes.A had better toB had betterC would betterD would rather二完形填空(10分)A young lady who was on holiday in London walked into a __36__ to get some money which ___37___ there for her by post from the town where she lived. The clerk behind the counter __38____her, so he said,“What proof(证明)have you got that you are ___39____ the lady who should get ___40___ money?”The young lady looked ___41____ for a few minutes and said, “I don't think I __42___ any proof with me.”But then she suddenly looked happy again. She opened her bag, took an ID card ___43____ out of it and showed it to the clerk. “Here's something,” she said. The clerk looked at the photo ___44____ and then the young lady. Then he nodded his head and paid the money to her ___45_____ a word.36.A) shop B)store C)post office D)school37.A) had been sent B)had sent C)were sent D)would send38.A) knew B)knew little about C)had known D)didn't know39.A) not B)really C)like D)sure40.A) these B)those C)much D)this41.A) worrying B)to be worried C)worried D)being worried42.A) had brought B)was bringing C)brought D)have brought43.A) by herself B)for herself C)of herself D)from her44.A) carefully B)carelessly C)sadly D)angrily45.A) instead of saying B)no saying C)in spite of D)without saying三阅读理解AOne midnight, a little girl woke up to get water. She by herself got up and down her bed, walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked back, for it was so dark in the hall that she feared.Her mother said, “Don‟t be afraid, honey. Take courage!”“What‟s courage?” she asked, running to her mother‟s bed.“Courage is the brave breath,” her mother answered.“Mum, do you have co urage?”“Certainly.”The girl held out her little hands, saying, “Mum, blow some of your breath of courage to me.” After her mother blew out two mouthfuls of breath into her little cold hands, the little girl clenched her fists(握拳) nervously, afraid that the “breath of courage”would run away. With her fists clenched, she walked out of the bedroom towards the bathroom .with nothing to fear. Her mother said to herself, “It will be nice if someone can blow some kind of …breath‟ to me. Then I can hold it in my hands too when I feel terrified or lost.”In fact, mostly, what we are terrified of is nothing but the fear in our mind. Who we should defeat(战胜) is nobody but ourselves.46. The girl walked back because __________.A. the bathroom was too far away.B. her mother wouldn‟t go with herC. she was too afraid of the darkD. the bedroom door was locked47. We learn from the reading that ___________.A. the girl went to the bathroom by herselfB. the girl pretended to be terrified of nothingC. the girl‟s mother was able to blow brave breathD. the girl‟s mother was very proud of herself48. To stop “mother‟s breath” from ru nning away, the girl __________.A. held out her little handsB. clenched her fistsC. talk to her motherD. held her own breath49. Which is the best title of the passage?A. The Fearless MotherB. One Lonely GirlC. One midnightD. The Breath of CourageBFood. Drink & RefreshmentRelax and unwind in our new state of the Loch Ness Eatery. Whether you are looking for a snack(零食) or a full meal we can provide almost anything to suit everyone. We will be ready for helping you at all times.Fresh Tea. Coffee, Hot Chocolate etc.Good choice of Home Baking and CakeHome Made Soup and Sandwiches.Sweets and Soft DrinksPac ked to aches for those who prefer a picnic.Seating for over 150 visitors.Tel: +44(0)456 450321Web: 50. The above reading is most probably __________.A. an advertisementB. a food reportC. a shopping listD. a menu51. At the loch Ness Eatery, visitors can ________.A. book comfortable roomB. have a picnicC. cook for themselvesD. get a good relaxation52. The reading also tells us _________.A. the prices of food and drinksB. the address of the EateryC. the name of the managerD. the way of getting in touch with the Eatery53. The Eatery provides almost everything to _________.A. to serve people for a long timeB. meet the needs of different visitorsC. let people take awayD. help people learn about peopleCHe was struggling(费劲) to tie his shoes. I was struggling with whether I should help him.I did, and he was grateful.“Thank you,” he said.“I‟m glad I could help. I just thought it would be easier for me to reach,” I said.He was a disabled man, and forced to look down most of the time. His arms and legs were twisted(扭曲的) terribly, and he couldn‟t’t do what the rest of us would consider easy tasks. He always managed to look up to see how you reacted(反应) to his words, however. He had a big smile, making me feel comfortable.I was still on my knees by his wheelchair.“Nice shoes,” he said.“Thanks. No one ever complimented me on them before,” I said.“No one has the same view of the world as I do,” he replied.“Tell me about the world as you see it,” I said smiling.“Most people can see if someone is comfortable with them or not in their eyes. I see it in their feet.” he said. “If people keep moving their feet, I just let them go, because I know they‟re impatient with me. I don‟t want to make people uncomfortable.“What about me? I asked.“I could see your compassion. And then you came down to my level. I was the one who was nervous.” he said. “I don‟t normally have someone look me in the eye.”“They don‟t know what they‟re missing,” I told him.“My old face is nothing to brag(自夸) about.”He said.“But that smile is so big.” Y es, a nd it‟s not only a big smile but an attitude.54. The disabled man knew people were impatient mostly by their _________.A. wordsB. eyesC. feetD. smile55. We learn that the disabled man _________.A. had great difficulty looking after himselfB. always asked people for helpC. couldn‟t have a big smileD. liked to talk about people‟s shoes56. The writer felt comfortable because _________.A. he had a nice talk to the manB. the man looked him in the eyeC. he didn‟t move his feet before the manD. the man had a big smile on the faceDA few years ago, there were no McDonald‟s hamburgers, no Kentucky Fried Chickens, no Wendy‟s. But now American fast-food stores are spring ing up in Taipei. McDonald‟s took the lead. It was followed by Kentucky Fried Chicken. And then Pizza Hut. Nobody knows what other fast-food companies may yet set up shops in Taiwan, China in the future.The rapid growth of American fast food is due not only to the American way of salesmanship, in a great measure, but to the fondness of the local people for this kind of American fast food. Y oung people especially take to it They think it fashionable to eat American fast food. Besides, some people think it delicious. Although fast food is highly priced, the stores are often crowded.The example of American fast-food restaurants also has some healthy effects upon local food providers. They begin to look at themselves and found out what they lack. At least, some of the local restaurants are starting to modernize themselves.57. Which of the following is true ?A Expensive though American fast food is, people in Taiwan like it very much.B American fast food is highly priced, so people in Taiwan refuse to buy it.C Though people in Taiwan don‟t like American fast food, they think it fashionable to eatD The local food providers in Taiwan pay no attention to American fast food.58. The underlined phrase “take to”in Paragraph 2 means “ _________”.A refuseB eatC buyD like59. Which was the second American fast-food store that appeared in Taipei ?A Kentucky Fried Chicken.B Wendy‟sC McDonald‟sD Pizza Hut60. What may be the reason for the quick growth of American fast food?A.The low price and the fondness of young people for it.B.The good salesmanship and the fact that many people like it.C.The Chinese people, perhaps, have a lot of money.D.There are quite a few American fast-food stores in Taiwan and some other Companies will set up their shops in the future.第Ⅱ卷主观题四英译汉61When I‟m lonely, he keeps me company.62From that day on, Miss Y ang was even stricter with me.63 With her fists clenched, she walked out of the bedroom towards the bathroom64 He had a big smile, making me feel comfortable.65 They think it fashionable to eat American fast food.五作文假如你是Alice, 请给你的朋友John写一封信描述你的英语老师以及在英语老师的帮助下学习英语的情况。
对口单招期中语文试卷

一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 下列词语中,加点字的读音与其他三项不同的一项是()A. 悲切(qiè)B. 纤巧(qiǎo)C. 崇高(chóng)D. 沉重(zhòng)2. 下列句子中,没有语病的一项是()A. 为了让同学们在新的学期里更好地学习,我们组织了一次主题班会。
B. 通过这次比赛,他锻炼了自己的意志,也提高了自己的技能。
C. 我虽然学习很努力,但是成绩仍然没有达到预期目标。
D. 随着科技的不断发展,我们的生活水平得到了很大的提高。
3. 下列词语中,形近字读音相同的一项是()A. 呼唤(huàn)B. 招呼(hu)C. 招待(hū)D. 吩咐(hū)4. 下列句子中,使用了比喻修辞手法的一项是()A. 太阳像火球一样烤着大地。
B. 这本书里的故事非常精彩。
C. 小明是一个勤奋好学的学生。
D. 她的笑容像阳光一样温暖。
5. 下列词语中,字形、字音、字义完全正确的一项是()A. 沉默(mò)B. 谦虚(qiān)C. 领略(liè)D. 炽热(zhì)6. 下列句子中,没有使用拟人修辞手法的一项是()A. 小河欢快地流淌着。
B. 花儿在微风中轻轻摇曳。
C. 雨滴轻轻地敲打着窗户。
D. 风儿吹拂着大地。
7. 下列词语中,字音、字义完全正确的一项是()A. 潜伏(qián)B. 谦虚(qiān)C. 炽热(zhì)D. 领略(liè)8. 下列句子中,使用了夸张修辞手法的一项是()A. 那座山高得像天一样。
B. 他的笑容像阳光一样温暖。
C. 这个故事非常精彩。
D. 小明非常勤奋。
9. 下列词语中,字形、字音、字义完全正确的一项是()A. 沉默(mò)B. 谦虚(qiān)C. 炽热(zhì)D. 领略(liè)10. 下列句子中,没有使用排比修辞手法的一项是()A. 春天来了,万物复苏,大地披上了绿装。
江苏省对口单招教学联盟2023-2024学年一年级上学期单招班期中联合考试语文试卷

江苏省对口单招教学联盟2023~2024学年第一学期单招班期中联合考试一年级·语文2023-11本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(客观题)和第Ⅱ卷(主观题)两部分。
两卷满分150分。
考试时间150分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(共44分)一、基础知识单项选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分。
在下列每小题中,选出一个正确答案,请将答题卷上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑)1.下列加点的字,读音都正确的一组是()A.百舸.(gě)遒劲.(jìn)晌.午(shǎng)桂棹.(zhào)B.掮.着(qián)荷.枪(hè)彳亍.(chù)瞋.视(chēn)C.干坼.(chè)凫.水(fó)札.记(zhá)大氅.(chǎng)D.颀.长(yín)山坳.(ào)泅.水(qiú)颓圮.(pǐ)2.下列没有..错别字的一组是()A.忧心忡忡汗流浃背浪遏飞舟温文而雅B.纹丝不动敛声屏气忠贞不渝坐无隙地C.喧宾夺主百无聊赖斑驳陆离粘轻怕重D.肆意横行万籁俱静激浊扬清漠不关心3.下列加点字词的释义都正确的一组是()A.理所当然.(这样)屡试不爽.(差错)义无反顾.(回头看)B.不经.之谈(正常)不与.其退(允许)孜孜..不倦(勤勉)C.没精打采.(色彩)妖.童媛女(艳丽)贻.笑大方(遗留)D.感同身.受(身体)无足.轻重(值得)左睇.右盼(看)4.依次填入下列横线处的关联词语,最恰当的一组是()一个人不懂得正确的意见只能是对于实际事物的客观的全面的反映,坚持要按自己的主观的片面的想法去办事,那么,他有善良的动机,还是会犯或大或小的错误。
A.因为所以虽然但B.由于因此即使也C.如果而即使也D.不但而且虽然但5.下列各句没有..语病的一项是()A.这是一个风景优美的峡谷,我们就这样不急不缓地在河谷中漂流着,同时也欣赏着两边的美景,经历了大约历时3个小时的漂流,我们终于到达了终点。
2010年语文对口升学试卷及解析

间: 间或、偶然
皆以美于徐公。 都认为我比徐公美
由此观之,王之蔽甚矣。 由此看来,大王您受蒙蔽很深了。 能谤议于市朝,闻寡人之耳者,受下赏。能在公众场所议论,使我听到的,可得下等奖赏 63.本文出自《战国策·邹忌讽齐王纳谏》。《战国策》又称《 国策 》,这是一部 国别体 的先秦历史文献, 是西汉末年 刘向 根据战国时期的史料编订而成。“讽”的意思是 讽谏 。邹忌的巧妙之处在于:
王曰:“善。”乃下令:“群臣吏民能面刺寡人之过者,受上赏;上书谏寡人者,受中赏;能谤议于市朝,闻 寡人之耳者,受下赏。”令初下,群臣进谏,门庭若市;数月之后,时时而间进,期年之后,虽欲言,无可进者。
61.解释文中词语。
诚:确实、的确 私: 偏爱、袒护 刺:指责、斥责 62.把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。
好的就业环境
8.下列各句与修辞手法对应错误的一项是 D
A.小屋点缀了山,什么来点缀小屋呢?那是树!——设问
B.夜临了,什么没有见过的明月苦笑一下,躲进云层,投给废墟一片阴影。——比拟
C.柳妈的打皱的脸也笑起来,使她蹙缩得像一个核桃。——比喻
D.浔阳地僻无音乐,终岁不闻丝竹声。——比喻
9.下列各句标点符号使用正确的一项是 C
10.下列句子中,没有词类活用现象的一项是 B
A.况吾与子渔樵于江渚之上,侣鱼虾而友麋鹿
B.王如知此,则无望民之多于邻国也
C.外连衡而斗诸侯
D.于是废先王之道,焚百家之言,以愚黔首
二、文言文阅读
于是入朝见威王,曰:“臣诚知不如徐公美。臣之妻私臣,臣之妾畏臣,臣之客欲有求于臣,皆以美于徐公。 今齐地方千里,百二十城,宫妇左右莫不私王,朝廷之臣莫不畏王,四境之内莫不有求于王。由此观之,王之蔽甚 矣。”
2012-2013学年第一学期10级对口单招班语文期末调研测试试卷

2012-2013学年第一学期10级对口单招班期末调研测试试卷语文本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(客观题)和第Ⅱ卷(主观题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至9页,第Ⅱ卷10至14页,共14 页。
两卷满分150分。
考试时间150分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(共70分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
如果答案不涂写在答题卡上,成绩无效。
一、基础知识(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1.下列词语中加点字的注音完全正确的一组是:()A.蜡炬.(jù)侮.蔑(wū)着.了道(zháo)便.宜从事(biàn)B.寒伧.(chen)用度窘.(jiǒng)初隽.秀才(juàn)卤.莽(lǔ)C.舸.舰(kě)怃.然(wǔ)面面相觑.(qù)哭丧.棒(sàng)D.巾帻.(zé)茶坊.(fāng)刚愎.自用(bì)反间.计(jiàn)2.下列各词语中,没有错别字的一组是:()A.恼羞成怒迫不急待流芳百世闲情逸志B.盘根错结惊世骇俗阴谋诡计引亢高歌C.殊途同归残羹冷炙自圆其说目不暇接D.锣鼓暄天殃殃大国戛然而止好高骛远3.下列词语中加点字的解释,完全正确的一组是:()A.央浼.(央求)书生意气..(志趣和性格)惴惴..不安(害怕不安的样子)B.整饬.(整顿)素不相能.(能力)自惭形秽.(丑恶)C.赍.发(赏赐)嗟呀..不已(苦恼)咸.与维新(都)D.交契.(情意相投)秋行夏令.(命令)挥斥方遒.(强劲有力)4.下列各句中,加点的成语使用不恰当的一句是:()A.青藏高原的恶劣环境是没有去过那里的人们无法想象的,大部分高海拔地区因高寒少雨,几乎是寸草不留....。
B.这对老夫妇,他们共同走过了50个春秋。
生活中,他们互相照顾;事业上,他们互相激励,真是一对举案齐眉....的好夫妻。
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09-10学年第一学期10届对口单招期中调研测试试卷电子电工专业﹒电子线路注意事项:本试卷分第Ι卷(客观题)和第П卷(主观题)两部分。
第Ι卷1页至3页,第П卷4页至9页。
两卷满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ι卷的答案填涂在答题卡上。
第Ι卷(共60分)一、选择题(本大题共15小题,每小题3分,共45分,每小题只有一个正确答案)1. 三级放大器中,各级的功率增益为:-3dB、20dB、30dB,则总增益为()A、47dBB、-1800dBC、53dBD、1800dB2.流过晶体三极管集电结的电流为 ( )A、扩散电流B、漂移电流C、集电极电流D、穿透电流3.一个固定偏置的放大器,当其晶体管的β=50时,I BQ=20 μA,I CQ=1mA,现换一个β为100的管子,则I BQ和I CQ分别为() A、20μA,2mA B、40μA,4mA C、30μA,3 mA D、10μA,1mA4.某人用万用表测量电子线路中的晶体管,测得V E=-3V,V CE=6V,V BC=-5.4V,则该管是()A、PNP型处于放大状态B、NPN型处于放大状态C、PNP型处于截止状态D、NPN型处于截止状态5.在四种反馈组态中,能够使输出电流稳定,并提高输入电阻的负反馈是 ( )A、电压串联负反馈B、电压并联负反馈C、电流并联负反馈D、电流串联负反馈6. 要得到输入电阻最高,带负载能力最强的单管放大器是()A、固定偏置共射放大器B、分压式偏置共射放大器C、射极输出器D、共基极放大器7.NPN型三级管,处在饱和状态时是()A、U BE<0,U BC<0B、U BE>0,U BC>0C、U BE>0,U BC<0D、U BE<0,U BC>08. 直耦放大器的一个突出的问题是零点漂移问题,引起零点漂移的原因很多,其中最难控制的是()A、半导体器件参数的变化B、电路中电阻值的变化C、电源电压的变化D、输入信号的变化9. 典型差动放大器接有发射极电阻Re,该电阻的作用是()A、提高差模信号放大能力B、降低共模信号放大能力C、提高电路的对称性D、提高放大倍数的稳定性10. 有两个放大倍数相同的、输入电阻和输出电阻不同的放大器A和B,对同一个具有内阻的信号源电压进行放大,在负载开路的条件下,测得A放大器的输出电压小,这说明放大器A的()A、输入电阻大B、输入电阻小C、输出电阻大D、输出电阻小11.设半波整流电路的输入电压的最大允许值V2m取决于管子的最大整流电流,现用同样的二极管组成桥式整流电路,且R L不变,则输入电压的最大允许值约等于 ( )A、1/2V2mB、2V2mC、3V2mD、V2m12.在固定偏置放大电路中,当环境温度升高后,在输出特性曲线上静态工作点将()A、不变B、沿直流负载线下移C、沿交流负载线上移D、沿直流负载线上移13.关于理想运放的错误叙述是()A、输入阻抗为零,输出阻抗也为零B、输入信号为零时,输出处于零电位C、频带宽度从零到无穷大D、开环放大倍数无穷大14.某OTL电路的电源电压为20V,由于静态工作点调整不当,中心点电位为8V,若晶体管为理想放大元件,则电路最大输出电压峰——峰值可达到:()A、8VB、16VC、20VD、32V15.单管固定偏置共射放大电路克服饱和失真的措施为()A、增大R BB、减小R BC、减小βD、增大β二、是非题(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分,正确的填A,错误的填B)16.二极管和三极管属于非线性元件。
()17.阻容耦合放大器中,耦合电容容量较大,对交流信号看作短路,因此电容两端的电压为零。
()18.直流放大器不仅可以放大直流信号,也可以放大交流信号。
()19.输出相同的零点漂移电压,则电压放大倍数大的直流放大器零漂现象轻些()20.共发射极电路放大管β增大一倍,则电压放大倍数也增大一倍。
()21.测量二极管的正向电阻时,万用表的黑笔棒接的是二极管的正极。
()22.集成运算放大器处于开环工作状态时,工作在线性区。
( ) 23.只有电路既放大电流又放大电压,才称其有放大作用。
()24.场效应管在饱和区无放大作用。
()25.三极管的穿透电流越大管子性能越好()26.所谓滤波是指滤除直流电中的残留成分()27.放大器的静态工作点一经设定后不会受外界因素的影响。
()28.多级放大器的通频带比组成它的各级放大器的通频带窄。
()29.当放大器的动态工作点位于直流负载线和交流负载线相交处时,其输出电压的瞬时值为0。
()30.单管共射放大电路当输出电压波形出现削顶失真时为截止失真。
()第П卷(共90分)三、填空题(本大题共8个空,每空2分,共16分,答案填在题中的横线上)31.稳压二极管稳压工作时,是工作在其特性曲线的_________区。
32.某场效应晶体管工作在恒流区,当U GS=-1V时,I D=0.8mA,当U GS=-3V时,I D=0.2mA 则该管的低频跨导g m为_________。
33.乙类互补对称功率放大电路存在交越失真,是由于晶体三极管的输入特性存在_________电压所引起。
34.电路产生正弦波自激振荡的相位平衡条件是ΦA+ΦF= 。
35.图35所示电路中,二极管导通时压降为0.7V,若U A=0V,U B=3V,则U O为________。
第35题图第36题图36.温度T对三极管的输入特性曲线影响如图36所示,则温度较高的一条输入特性曲线应是(T1、T2)。
37.图37, (图a、图b、图a和图b)电路能产生振荡,该振荡电路为振荡器(LC、RC、晶体)。
第37题图(a)第37题图(b)四、问答题(本大题共2小题,共8分)38.(4分)下图所示互补功率放大电路,已知V CC = +12V ,R L =8 ,ui 为正弦电压信号,试回答:(1)静态时V A = V, 如果偏离该值应调整哪个元件?(2)V 2,V 3工作在什么类工作状态?(3)在输出信号过0轴时存在什么失真?通过调整哪个元件克服该失真? (4)C 3的作用是什么?和R 3组成的电路名称为何? RV第38题 图39.(4分)分别判断下图所示各电路能否作为滤波电路,简述理由。
第39题 图五、计算题(本大题共5小题,共66分)40.理想运放构成的电路如题30图所示。
(1)指出集成运放构成何种运算电路;(2分)(2)写出u o与u i的关系式;(6分)(3)若R1=R3=30KΩ,R2=R4=60KΩ,u i=3v,求u o;(2分)(4)指出电路中引入的反馈组态。
(3分)第40题图41.电路如图31所示,已知Rb1=40kΩRb2=10kΩRc=1kΩRe=500ΩVcc=10v β=40 r be=1kΩU be=0.7v求:(1)静态工作点Q值;(5分)(2)画出交流通路;(5分)(3)Av Ri Ro (9分)(4)该电路有何特点?(5分)第41题图42.上题中当输出端从集电极引出如下图,R L=1kΩ其他参数不变,为保证输出电压不失真,则输入电压的最大幅值Vim为多少?(14分)第42题图43.下图为场效应管的输出特性曲线,试判断管型并画出其符号。
(8分)第43题图44.下图所示稳压电路中,已知稳压管的稳定电压U Z为6V,最小稳定电流I Z min为5mA,最大稳定电流I Z max为40mA;输入电压U I为15V,限流电阻R为200Ω。
(1)电路是否能空载?为什么?(3分)(2)作为稳压电路的指标,负载电流I L的范围为多少?(4分)第44题图答案:一.选择题1.A2.B3.A4.B5.D6.C7.B8.A9.B 10.B11.D 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.A二.是非题16.A 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.B 21.A 22.B 23.B 24.B 25.B26.B 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.B三.填空题31.反向击穿; 32.0.3mA/V; 33.死区(或门坎); 34.2nπ(n=1,2,3…);35. 0.7V; 36.T1; 37.图a和图b、LC四.问答题38.(1)6V,调RP2;(2)甲乙类;(3)交越失真,调RP1;(4)提高电路的功率增益,自举电路。
(每一问1分)39.(a)和(b)能作为滤波电路,(c)不能。
电容要并联、电感要串联于电路中。
(每一问1分)五.计算题40. (1)同相比例运算电路( 2分)(2)uo=ui*(R1R4+R2R4)/R1(R3+R4)(6分)(3)6v(2分)(4)电压串联负反馈(3分)41. (1)IBQ=65uA,IEQ=2.6mA,VCEQ=6.1v(3)AV=0.95,Ri=5.88k,RO=24Ω(大约)(4)电压放大倍数略小于1,电压跟随性能好,输入电阻高,输出电阻小,具有一定的电流和功率放大能力。
本试卷共9页第 页 11 42.(1)ICQ=2.6mA ,VCEQ=6.1v Av=-20 (5分)(2)ICQ (RC//RL )=1.3v,VCEQ-VCES=5.8V,Vom=1.3v (5分)(3)Vim=Vom/Av=65mv (4分)43. N 沟道耗尽型场效应管 (4分) ,(4分)44.(1)由于空载时稳压管流过的最大电流 mA 40mA 5.52max Z Z max I max R max V ==-==I R U U I I Z > 所以电路不能空载。
(3分)(2)根据max L min I min VZ I R U U I Z --=,负载电流的最大值 mA 5.32min VZ min I max L =--=I R U U I Z (2分) 根据min L max I max VZ I R U U I Z --=,负载电流的最小值mA 5.12max VZ max I min L =--=I R U U I Z (2分) 所以,负载电流的范围为12.5~32.5mA 。