人教版九年级英语知识点及习题
新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳1-3单元
新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题（最新）Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一．短语总结:1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初；起先8.the secret to......，.......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看12.so that 以便，为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠；依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to注意；关注19.connect ……with ……把……联系20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使；尽管；纵然23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 朗读28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊41.be good at 在……方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此互相44.instead of 代替而不是45.read the textbook 读课文46.be patient 耐心点儿47.the secret to language learning 语言学习的秘诀48.body language 肢体语言49.look them up in a dictionary 在词典里查阅它们50.keep a diary写日记51.memorize sentence patterns 记句型52. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误53.bit by bit 一点点儿地；逐渐地e an English dictionary 使用英语词典55.write down key words 摘抄重点词56.Practce makes perfect. 熟能生巧57.after class 课后58.in class 在课堂上59.watch sports program 看体育节目60. a listening test 听力测试61.It serves you right. 活该。
新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题(附答案)
新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题（最新）Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一．短语总结:1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初；起先8.the secret to......，.......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看12.so that 以便，为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠；依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to注意；关注19.connect ……with ……把……联系20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使；尽管；纵然23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 朗读28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊41.be good at 在……方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此互相44.instead of 代替而不是45.read the textbook 读课文46.be patient 耐心点儿47.the secret to language learning 语言学习的秘诀48.body language 肢体语言49.look them up in a dictionary 在词典里查阅它们50.keep a diary写日记51.memorize sentence patterns 记句型52. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误53.bit by bit 一点点儿地；逐渐地e an English dictionary 使用英语词典55.write down key words 摘抄重点词56.Practce makes perfect. 熟能生巧57.after class 课后58.in class 在课堂上59.watch sports program 看体育节目60. a listening test 听力测试61.It serves you right. 活该。
人教版九年级全一册英语知识点归纳
PEP九年级英语知识点归纳Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?重点：1.学习并掌握用how来询问做某事的方式；2.学习并掌握by+ving来表达做某事的方法。
难点：动名词在句中充当的成分。
知识点：askforhelp寻求帮助workwithsb.和……一起工作haveconversationwith和……一起对话mainidea中心思想thesecretto……的秘诀wordbyword逐字taketime花时间wordgroup词组bodylanguage肢体语言expressionsonfaces脸上的表情keywords关键词aswell也lookup查看takenotes记笔记practicedoingsth.练习做某事penpal笔友keepadiary记日记makemistakes犯错increase增加；提高decrease减少；降低practicewithsb.和……一起练习dependon依赖whetherornot是否payattentiontosth./doingsth.注意某事/做某事foralongtime很长一段时间connect…with…把……和……连接起来writedown写下mindmap思维导图lifelongjourney终身的旅程onone’sown独自地bitbybit一点点atonce马上，立刻It’sapieceofcake.小菜一碟。
Itservesyouright.你活该。
.Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!重点&难点：,ifwhether引导的宾语从句；2.感叹句的学习和运用。
知识点：DragonBoatFestival端午节SpringFestival春节LanternFestival元宵节eatout吃光puton增肥endup最终成为washawaybadthings洗去灾祸goodluck好运intheshapeof以……的形式traditionalfolkstories传统民间故事shotdown击落，打垮flyupto飞向callout one’sname喊出某人的名字layout展示，安排share…withsb.和某人分享……Itisagoodideatodosth.做某事是个好主意do…instead做某事来代替playatrickon开……的玩笑dressup打扮hauntedhouse鬼屋thinkof思考，考虑warnsb,todosth.警告某人做某事.使某人想起某事promisetodosth.承诺做某事inneed有需要.用……招待某人givebirthto产生，造成，生孩子notonly…butalso…不仅……而且……justlike就像，正如感叹句：What+（a/an）+adj.+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）！Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomare?重点：学习并掌握wh-&how所引导的宾语从句。
版人教版新目标九年级英语Unit13知识点及练习
Unit13Wearetryingtosavetheearth.知识点及练习SectionA知识点tryv.试图，努力，试试用法：trytodosth.全力做某事trydoingsth. 试试做某事tryone'sbest(todosth.)=doone'sbest(todosth.)尽某人最大的努力(做某事)短语：tryon 试穿tryout 试用，参加选拔haveatry 试试，试试看letmetry 让我试试看earth 地球，表示世界上唯一无二的事物前方要加定冠词短语：ontheearth 在地球上the。
onearth终究，究竟3.pollutionn.污染，污染物→pollutev.短语：airpollution 大气污染，空气污染污染→pollutedadj.被污染的noisepollution 噪音污染waterpollution 水污染4.litterv. 扔垃圾n.垃圾=rubbish=trash短语：takeouttherubbish 倒垃圾throwrubbish/litter 扔垃圾5.thebottomof 的底部thetopof 的顶部6.befullof=befilledwith 充满7.playapart 参加；起作用playapartin 在“方面起作用；参加”，后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
短语cutdown 减少，把砍倒cutin 插话cutoff 切断；隔离cutup 切碎cutout 删除9.insteadof 介词短语，后跟名词、代词或动词ing形式。
instead 副词，常位于句末。
位于句首时，后来有逗号。
10.It’sgoodforhealthanditdoesn'tcostanything!(P98)goodfor 对有利，反义词组bebadfor。
begoodat 善于”，后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式，同义词组dowellin。
初中英语人教新目标九年级全册知识点练习(单选+填空+翻译)(附参考答案)
九年级英语全册知识点练习班级考号姓名总分第一部分单项选择( )1.-- ____ do you learn English?-- _____ watching English movie.A.How; InB.What; InC.How; ByD.What; By( )2.Let’s sing this song _____ English.A.withB.inC.byD.for( )3.Our teacher is patient _____ us.A.withB.inC.byD.for( )4._____ you eat, ______ you are.A.The many; the fatB.The more; the fatC.The many; the fatterD.The more; the fatter( )5.I like this movie _____ Dear, Kids.A.callB.isC.called( )6.If you don’t know this word, you can _____ in the dictionary.A.look up itB.look up themC.look it upD.look them up( )7.You must pay attention ______ careful with your things.A.to beingB.to beC.beingD.in being( )8.With the ______ of IT, our world is changing a lot.A.developB.developingC.developedD.development( )9.______ strange the place is!A.How aB.What aC.HowD.What( )10.Finally, these firemen _____ the big fire.A.put upB.put downC.put offD.put out( )11.Please best _____ them.A.wish toB.wishes toC.wish inD.wishes in( )12.These ______ are very nice because their _____ is very bright.A.light; lightB.lights; lightsC.light; lightsD.lights; light( )13.Lily told me _______A.when the train will arriveB.when will the train arriveC.when would the train arriveD.when the train would arrive( )14.He told the little boy that the earth _____ around the sun.A.goesB.wentC.will goD.would go( )15.I have two pens, one is black, _____ is white.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others( )16.My parents used ______ in the city, but now they are used _____ in the country.A.to live; to livingB.to live; to liveC.to living; to liveD.to living; to living( )17.Little Tony’s mum warn him ______ to the strangers.A.talkB.not talkC.to talkD.not to talk( )18.This story reminds me _____ my childhood.A.toB.ofC.forD.with( )19.I promised ______ my best to help them.A.tryB.tryingC.to tryD.to trying( )20.You shouldn’t _____ dream.A.give backB.give offC.give awayD.give up( )21.Not only the students but also the teacher _____ this book very much.A.likeB.is likingC.likesD.are liking( )22.You can search ______ on the Internet.A.many informationB.many informationC.much informationsD.much information( )23.Tony suggested that we _____ a picnic in the park this weekend.A.haveB.havingC.will haveD.had( ) 24.He saw an accident ____ his way to school.A.inB.toC.atD.on( )25.Mum, I’m hungry, can I have _______?A.something eatB.something drinkC.something to eatD.something to drink( )26.It’s very nice ____ you ____ me.A.for; helpB.of; helpC.for; to helpD.of; to help( )27.They have trouble _______ with people in French.A.to communicateB.to communicatingC.in communicateD.in communicating( )28.We should hand in our homework _____.A.at timesB.on timeC.for timeD.at time( )29.It’s been ten years ____ we met last time.A.sinceB.whenC.forD.while( )30.We _____ study at school_____ in the future.A.don’t; any moreB.won’t; any moreC./; anyD./; any more( )31.Look at the flowers, they require ______.A.to waterB.waterC.to wateringD.watering( )32.The number of the students _____2000, a number of them ____ from America.A.is; isB.are; areC.is; areD.are; is( )33.My grandma is ill, I must_____ her at home.A.take well care ofB.look after; goodC.take good careD.look after; well( )34.The pair of glasses _____ mine.A.amB.isC.areD.will be( )35.The scarf is made ____ wool and it is made ___ China.A.from; inB.of; inC.from; ofD.in; from( )36.The books are made _____ so they are expensive.A.by handsB.with handsC.by handD.with hand( )37.They found it easy _____ with each other.municateB.to communicatemunicatingD.in communicating( )38.There are _____ nice clothes here that I can’ decide which one to choose.A.so muchB.such muchC.so manyD.such many( )39.The meeting ______ here next month.A.will holdB.holdsC.is heldD.will be held( )40.Franklin _____ the electricity by accident.A.discoveredB.inventedC.foundD.looked for( )41.The Yellow River _____ one of the longest _____ in China.A.are; riverB.are; riversC.is; riverD.is; rivers( )42.The price of this house is too _____, I can’t afford it.A.expensiveB.highC.cheapD.low( )43.The workers are made ______ all day.A.workB.to workC.workingD.worked( )44.My parents encouraged me_____ hard.A.studyB.studyingC.to studyD.to studying( )45.He regretted ______ lies to his parents.A.to tellingB.to tellC.tellingD.tell( )46.Our teacher is strict ____ us and he is strict ____ his work.A.with; withB.with; inC.in; inD.in; with( )47.You should practice _____ English every day if you want to learnEnglish well.A.speakingB.to speakC.speakD.speaking( )48.The rest of students _____ the room now.A.is cleaningB.are cleaningC.cleanD.cleans( )49.There is a boy _____ in the river.A.swimB.to swimC.swimmingD.is swimming( )50.We are supposed _____ hard.A.studyB.studyingC.to studyingD.to study第二部分用所给词的适当形式填空1.They have to make a _______ (decide) now.2.You shouldn’t give up ______ (chase) your dream.3.She is considering _______ (change) her job.4.His parents are _______ (pride) of him.5._______ (Congratulate)! You won the first prize.6.Thank you for your ________ (invite).7.I always look forward to _______ (spend) time with my family.8.Lily is a _______ (love) girl, we like her very much.9.The boss encouraged his employees _______ (work) hard.10.You should read ________ (instruction) before you use it.11.They enjoyed _______ (they) at the party.12.It is _______ (possible) to finish this difficult work by myself.13.He didn’t understand the ________ (important) of this question.14.Trees ________ (be) planted over there now.15.They __________ (learn) English since they were eight years old.16.He is very sad because of his grandpa’s _______ (die).17.Too much Coke is ______ (harm) to your health.18.I like the _______ (wood) bed.It’s very nice.19.We stayed at home instead of ______ (go) out.20.My grandparents are used to ______ (live) in the city now.21.Don’t waste lots of time ______ (play) compute r games.22.There is lots of _______ (pollute) in the world now.23.I have five _______ (hundred) books in my study.24.He always brushes his _______ (tooth) before having breakfast.25.I _______ (call) you as soon as I arrive at the airport.第三部分翻译句子1.我不想让妈妈失望。
人教版九年级上册英语1-3单元知识点与其配套练习题
Unit1howdoyoustudyforatest?一、语法过关1.Checkin:在旅馆的登记入住。
Checkout:在旅馆结账离开。
2.By:①通过⋯..方式〔途径〕。
例：IlearnEnglishbylisteningtotapes.②在⋯..旁边。
例：bythewindow/thedoor③乘坐交通工具例：bybus/car④在⋯⋯之前，到⋯⋯为止。
例：byOctober 在10月前 ⑤被例：Englishisspokenbymanypeople.3.how 与what 的区别：h o w 通常对方式或程度提问，意思如何，通常用来做状语、表语。
w h a t 通常对动作的发出者或承受者提问，意思为什么，通常做宾语。
①Howisyoursummerholiday?It ’sOK.(how 表示程度做表语) ②Howdidyoutravelaroundtheworld?Itravelbyair. ③Whatdoyoulearnatschool?IlearnEnglish,mathandmanyothersubjects. What ⋯thinkof ⋯?How ⋯like ⋯? What ⋯dowith ⋯?How ⋯dealwith ⋯? What ⋯likeabout ⋯?How ⋯like ⋯? What ’stheweatherliketoday?How ’stheweathertoday? Whattodo?Howtodoit? e.g.Whatdoyouthinkofthisbook?=Howdoyoulikethisbook? Idon ’tknowwhatIshoulddowiththematter.=Idon ’tknowhowIshoulddealwithit. WhatdoyoulikeaboutChina?=HowdoyoulikeChina?Idon ’tknowwhattodonextstep?=Idon ’tknowh owtetp o?doitnexts ㊣Whatgood/badweatheritistoday!〔weather 为不可数名词，其前不能加a 〕 ㊣Whatafine/baddayitistoday!〔day 为可数名词，其前要加a 〕 4.aloud,loud 与loudly 的用法:三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
人教版九年级英语全册各单元知识点和配套练习
新目标九年级英语单元知识点及配套练习Unit 1 How do you study for a test？1、一般现在时(特别是单数第三人称作主语)；2、动词作主语的形式(现在分词和不定式)；3、介词后面的动词形式(~ing)；4、What about+~ing；How about+~ing；5、too+形(副)+to(不定式)；6、find+宾语+宾语补足语；7、not…at all；8、get+形容词；9、某些动词后面的动词必须用~ing；10、unless条件状语从句→if条件状语从句→…，or…〔并列句〕；11、instead／instead of；12、listen to13、ask(sb．)for(sth．)；14、for example；15、have fun(doing sth．)16、end up〔with…)17、spoken English；English—speaking18、make mistakes19．talk to(with) sb．20、why don’t you(we，they 〕+动词原形=why not+动词原形21、laugh at22、first of all23、to begin with．24、later on25、be afraid of sth．(doing);be afraid to do sth．;be afraid that从句26、in class／out of class /after class27、take notes28、get an“A〞in English29、(sb．)be impressed by(with)…30、have trouble doing sth.(回见15)31、look up32、make up a conversation．33、around the world．34、deal with35、stay(keep)+形容词36、go by37、decide(not)to do sth．38、主语+last(延续) for long39、regard sb．(sth．)as…/hink of sb．(sth．)as…40、complain about sth．41、compare sth to sth．〔把…比作…〕；compare sth with sth．〔把…及…进展比拟〕42、physical problems43、break off44、in a positive way45、study for a test46、learn a lot 〔in〕that way47、keep an English notebook48、区别：sound，voice，noise49、区别：loud，aloud，loudly50、find sb./sth.+宾语补足语；find it +宾语补足语+〔for sb.〕to do sth.51、try one's best 〔to do sth.〕52、with the help of =with one's help53、much too 及too much练习：1.Everyone ______(want)to study English well.2.______(listen) to English every day ______ (help) him a lot.3.How about ______ (be) a musician That's great!4.The stone looks too big for her to move.(1)译成汉语；〔2〕用so…that…改写。
新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳
新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳（最新）Unit 1 How can we become good learners?1. by doing sth 通过做某事2.it +be+adj+to do sth 是……的3.finish doing sth 完成某事4.what about doing sth？做某事样？5.try to do sth 尽力做某事6.the +比较级，the+比较级越……，就越……7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth 练习做某事11.keep doing sth 一直做某事12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事13.begin to do sth 开始做某事14.want to do sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事16.remember to do sth 记得做某事17.shoot 射（射着，射死等表结果）18.shoot at（瞄准）射Unit 2 I think that moon cakes are delicious!1.感叹句式一：What+（a/an） +adj+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）！多么……的……感叹句式二：How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他！……多么……！2.in+时间段在……后3.give sb. sth. 给某人某物4.plan to do sth 计划做某事5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事6.one of +名词复数形式……之一7.it +is+名词+动词不定式（to do sth）做某事是…8.what …think of…？认为…怎么样？9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事ed to be 过去是……11.warn sb（not） to do sth告诫某人做某事12.tell sb（not）to do sth 告诉某人做某事13.decide to do sth 决定做某事14.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事unit3 Could you please tell me where therestaurants are?1．not ……· until……直到……猜……You never know until you try something.2.let’s do sth 咱们做某事吧！3.spend time doing sth 话费时间做某4.thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而感谢某5.would like to do sth 想要做某事6.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事7. It seems (that)… It seems a rock bandplays there every evening.8. Could you please tell me... ?Could youplease tell me how to get to the post office?9.take的用法① take some foodtake some medicine （=have吃，喝）② take notes做笔记③take one’s temperature ( 测量）④It takes sb some time/money to dosomething （花费，需要）⑤I’ll take this coat.（=buy购买）⑥ take somebody / something to（带领，拿去，取）⑦take a train to Chongqing （乘坐）⑧ take off（脱下）10.turn 的用法turn to page 80 翻到It is your turn.轮到你了。
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人教版九年级英语知识点及习题总共15单元Unit 1 How do you study for a test?Unit 2 I used to afraid of the darkUnit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothesUnit 4 What would you doUnit 5 It must belong to CartaUnit 6 I like music that I can dance toUnit 7 Where would you like to visit?Unit 8 I’ll help clean up the city parksUnit 9 When was it invented?Unit 10 By the time I got outside, the bus already leftUnit11 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Unit 12 You’re supposed to shake handsUnit13 Rainy days make sadUnit 14 Have you packed yet?Unit15 We’re trying to save the manatees!Unit 1 How do you study for a test短语：1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡2. ask…for help 向某人求助3.read aloud 朗读4. that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧6.for example (=for instance)例如7.have fun 玩得高兴8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9.get excited 高兴，激动10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话11. do a survey about… 做有关…的调查12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语14.make mistakes 犯错误15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确16.practise speaking English 练习说英语17.first of all 首先18.begin with 以…开始ter on随后20.in class在课堂上ught at 嘲笑22.take notes 记笔记23.enjoy doing 喜欢干…24.write down 写下，记下25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询26.native speakers 说本族话的人27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮28.around the world 全世界29.deal with 对待，处理，解决30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧31.be angry with 生某人的气32.stay angry 生气33.go by 消逝34. regard…as… 把…当作…plain about/of 抱怨36. change…into… 把…变成… （= turn into）37.with the help of 在…的帮助下38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较39.think of (think about) 想起，想到40.physical problems身体上的问题41.break off 中断，突然终止42. not…at all 根本不，全然不句子：1. How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备？2.I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。
3.It‘s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。
4. Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。
5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。
6. He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.7. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.她又说和朋友对话根本没用。
8. I don‘t have a partner to practice Englis h with.我没有搭档一起练习英语。
ter on, I realized that it doesn‘t matter if you don‘t understand every word.随后，我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。
10. it‘s amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。
11. My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。
12. She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。
13. What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么？14. Most people speak English as a second language.英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。
15. How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题？16. It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with thehelp of our teachers. 在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。
He can‘t walk or even speak.他无法走路，甚至无法说话知识要点:1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。
Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。
2.By: ①通过…..方式（途径）。
例：I learn English by listening to tapes.②在…..旁边。
例：by the window/the door③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car④在……之前，到……为止。
例：by October在10月前⑤被例：English is spoken by many people.3.how与what的区别：how通常对方式或程度提问，意思有：怎么样如何，通常用来做状语、表语。
what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问，意思为什么，通常做宾语，主语。
①How is your summer holiday? It‘s OK.(how表示程度做表语)②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air.③What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects.①What…think of…? How…like…?②What…do with…? How…deal with…?③What…like about…? How…like…?④What‘s the weather like today? How‘s the weather today?⑤What to do? How to do it?do with deal with it.What do you like about China?=How do you like China?I don‘t know what to do next step? =I don‘t know how to do it next step?㊣What good / bad weather it is today!（weather为不可数名词，其前不能加 a ）㊣What a fine / bad day it is today! （day为可数名词，其前要加 a ）4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。
通常放在动词之后。
aloud没有比较级形式。
如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。
②loud可作形容词或副词。
用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。
如:She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。
如:He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。
5. voice 指人的嗓音也指鸟鸣。
sound 指人可以听到的各种声音。
noise 指噪音、吵闹声6. find + 宾语+ 宾补（名词形容词介词短语分词等）例：I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden.We found him in bed. He found the window closed.We found her honest.7. 常见的系动词有：①是：am 、is、are②保持：keep、stay③转变：become、get、turn④ ……起来feel、look、smell、taste、sound8. get + 宾语+宾补（形容词过去分词动词不定式）使某种情况发生例：Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净Get Mr. Green to come. 让格林先生进来I want to get my bike repaired. 我想去修自行车You can‘t get him waiting. 你不能让他老等着9. 动词不定式做定语①与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系The next train to arrive was from New York. He is always the first to come.②与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with.I need some paper to write on. I don‘t have a room to live in.10. practice , fun 做名词为不可数名词11. add 补充说又说12. join 加入某团体并成为其中一员attend 出席参加会议或讲座join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。