基础14

基础学习14形容词和副词I.形容词多个形容词修饰名词时,其顺序为:限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色)--出处--材料性质--类别--名词。

例如:a small round table/ a tall gray building/ a dirty old brown shirt/ a famous German形容词和副词的比较等级分为原级，比较级和最高级。

比较级和最高级的构成一般是在形容词和副词后加-er和-est，多音节和一些双音节词前加more 和most。

1. 同级比较时常常用as…as…以及not so(as)…as…如：I am not so good a player as you are.2. 可以修饰比较级的词有：much, many, a lot, even, far, a bit, a little, still, yet, by far, any, a great deal。

3. 表示一方随另一方变化时用“the more…the more…”句型。

如：The harder you work, the more progress you will make.4. 用比较级来表达最高级的意思。

如：I have never spent a more worrying day.5. 表示倍数的比较级有如下几种句型：Our school is three times larger than yours./Our school is four times as large as yours./Our school is four times the size of yours.6. 表示“最高程度“的形容词没有最高级和比较级。

如：favourite, excellent, extreme, perfect。

1. It was _____ opportunity to miss.A. too good anB. a too goodC. too a goodD. too good2. I don’t like it at all. It can’t be _____.A. betterB. worseC. bestD. worst3. There was nothing special about this film — it was only ______.A. particularB. averageC. interestingD. strange4. She looks very _____ but I can’t rem ember her name.A. similarB. FamiliarC. friendlyD. strange5. He said he would return the money, and I was ______.A. fool enough to believe himB. enough fool to believe himC. fool enough believing himD. enough fool believing him6. “This book is ______ more useful for us students.” “Yes, but it is _______ too difficult.”A. quite, quiteB. much, ratherC. rather, quiteD. quite, much7. The children all looked _____ at the broken model plane and felt quite _____.A. sad, sadB. sadly, sadlyC. sad, sadlyD. sadly, sad8. The child dreamed that he had once lived in a _______ house in the forest.A. wooden pretty littleB. little pretty woodenC. pretty little woodenD. wooden little pretty9. He wanted to read more, so he asked his friends if there was _______ to read.A. something easy enoughB. something enough easyC. enough easy somethingD. easy enough something10. The doctor assured the patient that there was ______ with her, but she could not help worrying.A. seriously wrong nothingB. nothing serious wrongC. nothing seriously wrongD. serious nothing wrong11. —How is your father?—He’s fine. He’s______ to play tennis every Sunday.A. enough active stillB. enough still activeC. still active enoughD. still enough active12. —Did you wash your new suit in hot water?—Of course not. I am not ______ foolish.A. VeryB. ThatC. very muchD. too13.—Which team is _______ to win the game?—I don’t know, but I’ve found _______ for ours to win.A. probable; it unlikelyB. likely; it possibleC. possible; it possibleD. likely; it possibly14. He didn’t understand the _______ question, so there was a ______ expression on his face.A. puzzling; puzzledB. puzzling; puzzlingC. puzzled; puzzledD. puzzled; puzzling15. She can speak _______ in front of Mack, but she can’t eat ______ in his restaurant.A. free, freeB. free, freelyC. freely, freeD. freely, freely16. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood ____ to her mother.A. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closing17. Fred is second to none in maths in our class, but believe it or not, he _______ passed the last exam.A. easilyB. hardlyC. actuallyD. successfully18. In my apartment there are two rooms, _____ is used as a living room.A. larger oneB. the larger of whichC. the largest oneD. the largest of which19. “Are you satisfied with his answer?” “Not at all. It couldn’t have been ____.”A. betterB. worseC. moreD. less20. I’m _____ at sums than Jean, but better at history.A. moreB. lessC. worseD. cleverer21. We couldn’t have picked ______ day for the picnic — it rained nonstop.A. a worseB. a worstC. the worseD. the worst22. I know this is not quite the right word, but I can’t be bothered to think of _____.A. a betterB. a bestC. the betterD. the good23. — Did you enjoy yourself at the party?—Sorry to say I didn’t. It was ______ a meeting than a party.A. more likeB. quite likeC. less likeD. more or less24. When they arrived at the school it was raining _______ harder.A. MoreB. QuiteC. very D even25. With the development of the Internet, _______ communication is done by regular mail.A. LessB. MoreC. littleD. few26. —If you don’t like the red coat, take the blue one.— OK, but do you have ______ siz e in blue? This one’s a bit tight for me.A. a bigB. a biggerC. the bigD. the bigger27. If there were no examinations, we should have ______ at school.A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD. a much happier time28. This dress is prettier, but it costs ______ that one.A. twice more thanB. twice as much asC. as much twice asD. twice so much as29. Greenland, _____ island in the world , covers over two million square kilometers.A. it is the largestB. that is the largestc. is the largest D. the largest30. What a wonder! They have finished _____ 35% of the task within one month.A. no more thanB. not more thanC. no less thanD. much less than31. He told us _____ story.A. the most interestingB. a most interestingC. a very more interestingD. more interested32. It is much colder in winter in Beijing than _____.A. ShanghaiB. in ShanghaiC. that in ShanghaiD. it is33. Of all the students in the class Jack spent the ____ time and made the_____ mistakes in the math exam.A. fewest; leastB. least; fewestC. fewest, fewestD. least; least34. Henry said he was feeling _____ that day.A. much moreB. a lot of coldC. a lot goodD. a lot better35. ---- Are you satisfied with her answer?---- Not at all. It couldn't have been _____.A. worseB. so badC. betterD. the worst36. If the manager has to choose between the two, he would say John was _____ choice.A. goodB. the bestC. betterD. the better37. It takes a long time to go there by train, it's ______ by road.A. quickB. the quickestC. much quickD. quicker38. If there were no examinations, we should have __ at school.A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest- timeD. a much happier time39.How beautiful she sings! I have never heard ____.A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice40. It is a mistake to think that the earth is a bit ____ from the sun in winter.A. closerB. nearC. farD. fartherD, the most expensive of them。