高考英语语法专项练习汇总(附答案解析)

高考英语语法专项练习汇总(附答案解析)

专题一定语从句

I.典题呈现

1. New Year coming, I have many friends to _______ I am going

to send post cards.

I will go to the countryside to see my grandparents, with

______ I will spend the whole summer vacation.

【要点】定语从句关系代词中,能和介词连用的只有两个,分别是______、_______。

2. The person I want to talk about with you is Tu Youyou, the

one ______ won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015.

Those _____ are often late for class should be warned first. If

they promise to be punctual next time, we should believe it.

Anyone _____ is quick-minded should also be careful with

their handwriting, because beautiful handwriting can invisibly

increase your scores.

【要点】定语从句关系代词that和who中,能和指“人”的不定代词(anyone, someone, those 等)连用的为______。

3. The school shop, _____customers are mainly students, is

closed for the holidays.

I don’t want to put up for the night in this small inn, _______

windows are shabby and it’s too cold to live there.

【要点】定语从句中关系代词whose可以代指____或______;在句子中充当________成分。

4. I refuse to accept the blame for something ______ was

someone else’s fault.

He is a social boy. Anything ______ happens surrounding him

can easily distract his concentration. He really needs to calm

down. 【要点】定语从句关系代词中,能和指“物”的不定代词(something, anything等)连用的为______。

5. The first place _____ they visited in Guilin was Elephant

Trunk Hill, and they think it fascinating.

The only part of the meal _____ I really liked was the dessert.

I don’t like the soup, because it was too salty.

Shine once said jokingly, “He is the last man _____ I want to

marry in the world”.

【要点】限定性定语从句中,中心词(指物)前有序数词、最高级、the only等修饰时,关系代词选择__________。

6. They will never forget the things and persons _____ they

have seen or heard of during their long journey.

【要点】限定性定语从句关系代词that和which中,中心词出现“人物并存”的情况时,关系代词选择______。

7. He is the only person to _______ I can turn for help when I

am in trouble. I know he will come and help.

Mr. Anderson was absent from the meeting. Does anybody

know the reason for _____ he didn’t attend the meeting?

【要点】定语从句中的,能和“适当介词”连用的关系代词有_________。

8. There are some occasions _____ you need to wear suits to

take part in some social activities, such as weddings and parties.

There are some times ______ I feel depressed, but in general I

am an outgoing boy.

【要点】定语从句中心词表示“时间概念”、且定语从句缺少关系副词时,关系副词选择

____。

9. Such machines _____are used in our workshop are made in

China. It is expensive to import machines abroad.

【要点】限定性定语从句中,中心词前面有“such, so, as, the same”修饰时,关系代词选择_____。

10. ____ we all know, he is a diligent student. He knows where

he is and where he should go. He prepared well enough, and

succeeded in passing the test, ______ we expected.

【要点】非限定性定语从句中,能放到句首、且有“正如”的意思的关系代词是_______。

11. Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, _______ you can hear some

lovely music.

This is the mountain village _______ I visited last year and it

has changed beyond recognition.

【要点】定语从句中,中心词表示地点时,关系词的选择依________而定。

12. I will never forget the day _______ my father returned from

the US and I am happy that he can send me to school every

morning. He will miss the days ____ he spent there.

【要点】定语从句中,中心词表示时间时,关系词的选择依_______而定。

13. He is an ill-mannered man and I don’t like the way _____

he speak to me.

My mother is very strict, and I admire her for the way ______

her parents treat her.

【要点】限定性定语从句中,the way做中心词时、从句缺方式状语的情况下,引导词一般常用___________。

14. He has a lot of friends, none of _____ will offer help when

he is in trouble. Rather, I have just two friends, and both of _____

will come to my assistance when necessary. Two is enough.

【要点】大家注意并列句和非限定性定语从句的区别:由并列连词“and, but等”连接的为______。

15. His head soon spread out of the window, from ______ he

saw nothing but trees. He spent 2 hours climbing to the top of the mountain, from

______ he could see a beautiful scene.

He began to practise the piano at 6, since ______ his talent for

it has become more and more evident.

【要点】少数情景下,会出现“from where” “since when”的现象,建议单独记忆。

16. Tom is the only one of the engineers who ________ (be)

able to come up with the solution.

Justin Bieber is one of the singers who _________(impress) me

a lot.

【要点】限定性定语从句的谓语动词的单复数要依_________而定。

II. 对点通关、回归高考

1.Maybe you have a habit _______ is driving your family crazy.

2.Tibet is such a place _________ all the people across the

world are dreaming of visiting.

3.Many young people, most of _______ were well-educated,

headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.

4.The books on the desk, _______ covers are shiny, are prizes

for us.

5.But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a

TV show in the mid-1980s, _______ I was the first Western TV

reporter permitted to film a special unite caring for pandas

rescued from starvation in the wild.

6.The next day, my brother and I went to the beach _______

we watched some people play volleyball.

7.When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs,

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中考英语情态动词专项练习(附答案及详细解析)!

中考英语情态动词专项练习(附答案及详细解析)!

中考英语情态动词专项练习(附答案及详细解析)!

1. Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his

idea.

A. must B. should C. need D. would

解析:选B. “should have +过去分词” 表示“过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”;

keep one’s promise 意为“信守诺言”。

2. Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact

time.

A. could; could B. might; could C. should; could D. should;

would

解析:选A.“ could have+过去分词表示过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”。

3. So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful.

A. may be B. had to C. would be D. should have been

解析:选D. “You should have been more careful”. 意为:你本来应该更细心的。

4.Her brother be at home now, because he was seen

playing basketball in the stadium just now.

A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn't

解析:选C. can’t be at home 意为:不可能在家。

5.---I can’t understand why our boss is late.

---He the early bus.

A. could miss B. may have missed

高考英语语法填空名词的抽象与具体用法练习题50题(答案解析)

高考英语语法填空名词的抽象与具体用法练习题50题(答案解析)

高考英语语法填空名词的抽象与具体用法练习题50题(答案解析)

1.He showed great courage in the face of danger.

Courage is an abstract noun meaning bravery.

bravery 勇敢,勇气,是一个抽象名词。

这句话中“courage”指的是面对危险时的勇敢,是抽象的品质,不可数名词。

2.Her kindness touched everyone.

Kindness is an abstract noun denoting benevolence.

benevolence 仁慈,善意,是一个抽象名词。

“kindness”表示善良,是抽象的品质,不可数名词。

3.His wisdom is admired by many.

Wisdom is an abstract noun signifying intelligence and good

judgment.

intelligence and good judgment 智慧和良好的判断力,是抽象名词组合。

“wisdom”意为智慧,是抽象的概念,不可数名词。

4.The beauty of the sunset took our breath away.

Beauty is an abstract noun representing attractiveness.

attractiveness 吸引力,魅力,是一个抽象名词。

“beauty”指日落的美,是抽象的概念,不可数名词。

5.His honesty is beyond question.

Honesty is an abstract noun indicating truthfulness.

truthfulness 诚实,真实,是一个抽象名词。

“honesty”表示诚实,是抽象的品质,不可数名词。

高考英语复习专项练习题语法填空10篇有答案解析

高考英语复习专项练习题语法填空10篇有答案解析

语法填空1

When I was a kid, Mom used to cook food for us. One night after__1__ (spend) a

long hard day at work, Mom placed a plate of bread jam and__2__ (extreme) burnt

toast in front of my dad, I was waiting __3__ (see) if he noticed it. However, while

eating his toast. Dad just asked me __4__my day was at school. I don't remember

what I told him that night, __5__ I do remember I heard Mom apologizing to Dad for

burning the toast. I'll never forget what Dad said, “Honey, I love burnt toast.”

Later that night, I __6__ (go) to kiss Daddy good night and asked him if he really

liked his toast burned. He gave me __7__ big hug and said, “Your mamma put in a

long hard day at work today, really __8__ (tire). Besides, a burnt toast never hurts but

cold words do!”

What I've learned over the years __9__ (be) that learning to accept each other's

高考英语《语法知识》单项选择专项练习题(含答案)

高考英语《语法知识》单项选择专项练习题(含答案)

高考英语《语法知识》单项选择专项练习题(含答案)

1.The very reason________ he gave for his stealing was________ he had to pay back the money

he borrowed.

A.which; that B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that

2.It is clear that in modern society high ________ and demands are placed on students.

A.motivations B.expectations C.opportunities D.achievements

3.Try to keep a________ between work and relaxation.

A.health B.balance C.fit D.balanced

4.It's not necessary to buy any special________. Just a pair of good running shoes will do.

A.entertainment B.announcement C.equipment D.disappointment

5.Great changes ________ in Zhejiang province in the past few years.

A.have taken place B.were taken place

C.have taken the place D.were happened

6.She said that she ________her work the next day.

A.will finish B.would finish

C.finishes D.finished

高考英语语法练习题(有详细答案)

高考英语语法练习题(有详细答案)

高中英语语法练习题(有详细答案)

1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.

A. being not invited B. not being invited C. not inviting D. not to be invited

2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.

A. How a great success B. What a great success C. How great success D. What great success

3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.

A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the

4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.

A. was; since B. is; that C. will be; when D. was; before

5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.

A. any topic B. which topic

C. whichever topic D. the topic he thought it

6.Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.

高考英语语法专题练习及答案

高考英语语法专题练习及答案

第 1 页 共 17 页 高考英语语法专题练习及答案

高考英语语法专题练习:

Ⅰ.单句语法填空(情态动词、虚拟语气)

1.(2022合肥高三质量检测)The players from

Guangzhou Evergrande Football Club have been doing

very well recently, so they ________ win the final

match.

答案:should 解析:考查情态动词。句意:广州恒大足球俱乐部的运动员最近表现一直很好,所以按道理说他们应该能赢得决赛。根据句意可知,此处用情态动词should表示一种预期,常译为按道理说应该。

2. (2022山东潍坊高三联考)One of our rules is that

no students ________ carry mobile phones while taking

an exam.

答案:shall 解析:考查情态动词。句意:我们的一项规定是,学生参加考试时禁止带手机。shall用于第二、三人称,表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、威胁、许诺等。

3. (2022福建四地六校高三联考)Could I surf the

Inter for twenty more minutes, Mum 第 2 页 共 17 页 Oh, dear, if you ________.

答案:must 解析:考查情态动词。句意:妈妈,我能再上20分钟的网吗噢,亲爱的,如果你一定要的话,那好吧。if you must(表示虽不赞同但允许)如果你一定要,符合语境。

4.(2022湖南五市十校高三联合检测)You need to take

a break from all this hard work. Remember: nothing

________ make up for the loss of your health.

高中英语真题-高考英语语法填空专练(6)及答案

高中英语真题:高考英语语法填空专练(6)及答案

【语法填空】A Russian Poem

Since childhood, Anton had often recited poems, accompanied by pianists and violinists, at wedding ceremonies ____1____

brides and bridegrooms exchanged rings. Gradually, he found

writing poems the most appropriate way ____2____(convey) his joy and sorrow. When his poem Contradictory Blank

won ___3___ a national championship and a scholarship to the

___4_____ a sponsor, he was just____5____ unknown librarian. ____6____ getting his diploma, he devoted his life to writing poems. _7___(use) concrete but flexible language and the minimum of words ___8___ (be) his style. He tried out different patterns and ___9____(prefer) nursery rhyme in particular. The following is a translation of one of his works__10____ (make) up of 3 sections:

Little sparrow with heavy load, Ran out of energy and very cold; No compass and all sweat salty, Can you go through the endless darkness?

2025届高考英语复习:历年真题、好题专项(语法填空之谓语动词)练习(附答案)

2025届高考英语复习:历年真题、好题专项(语法填空之谓语动词)练习 1. Noting China’s achievements of green development in urban and rural areas, Zhang Xiaohong, vice

minister of housing and urban-rural development, ___(stress) the difficult task of saving energy

and reducing carbon emissions in urban and rural construction at a press conference on Monday.

3. On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example,roughly 200 academics - many of them climate scientists (promise) to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.

4.Deep in a rainforest in Hainan province, Zhang Chenliang picks up a daddy longlegs (长腿蜘蛛) and

(present) it to the camera, explaining its features and living habits for the benefit of viewers on a short

video platform.

5.Inspiring victories for 2,500 years, Sunzi Bingfa or The Art of War (write) by Chinese

高考英语语法专项练习题库及答案

高考英语语法专项练习题库及答案

一、单项选择题

1. — Did you attend the meeting this morning?

— No, I ______. I was busy with my presentation.

A. shouldn't B. couldn't C. mustn't D. needn't

2. I have never seen such a beautiful sunset ______ I came to this beach.

A. when B. since C. before D. after

3. — ______ are you going for your summer vacation?

— I haven't decided yet.

A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How far

4. It's necessary that the students ______ exercise regularly to stay

healthy.

A. shall B. must C. will D. should

5. I would appreciate it if you ______ noisy while I am studying.

A. won't be B. aren't C. weren't D. hadn't been

二、完形填空题

In a small town in the southern United States, one could find a teenage

boy named Johnny. He liked to 6 his bicycle up and down the streets, 7 he

专题10 定语从句练习-备战2021高考高中英语语法专项突破训练(解析版)

专项练习·备战高考

1

英语定语从句练习

1.It was the first occasion ______ they had both found it possible to finally

agree with each other.

A. why B. when

C. which D. how

【答案】 B

【解析】句意:这是他们两人第一次发现他们有可能达成协议。分析句结构可知,此处为定语从句,先行词为the first occasion,指时间,从句缺少时间状语,故选B。

总结:考查定语从句,本题涉及关系副词when引导的限制性定语从句。

2.—When did you get to know your girlfriend?

—It was in 2015 ________ she was working as a volunteer in Africa.

A. that B. which

C. when D. then

【答案】 C

【解析】句意:——你什么时候认识你女朋友的?——是在她在非洲做志愿者的2015年。本句为定语从句修饰先行词2015,且先行词在从句中做时间状语,故用关系副词when,选C。

总结:考查定语从句,本题涉及关系副词when引导的限制性定语从句。

3.It is far better for one to drink milk, ________ one gets health nutrients,

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