高尔夫文化与礼仪慕课测验作业

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智慧树知到《大学生高尔夫文化讲堂》章节测试答案

智慧树知到《大学生高尔夫文化讲堂》章节测试答案

智慧树知到《大学生高尔夫文化讲堂》章节测试答案第一章1、高尔夫是人类社会发展过程中,反映人与自然和人与人之间社会关系的一种特殊()A:文化现象B:社会关系C:生活方式正确答案:文化现象2、高尔夫运动体现了现代体育运动的()与()的双重性A:文明B:休闲C:竞技D:娱乐E:规则F:高雅正确答案:竞技,娱乐3、高尔夫运动具有与礼仪的()A:统一性B:自律性C:规范性正确答案:自律性4、从广义上讲,高尔夫是一种具有()底蕴和现代文化的多种表现为一体文化现象。

A:西方传统文化B:贵族精神C:宫廷文化正确答案:西方传统文化5、《大学生高尔夫文化讲堂》教学将达到三个教学目标,即():A:建立一种对高尔夫文化的正确认识;感知高尔夫文化的核心价值;体验高尔夫文化的运动过程。

B:增强对西方传统文化的认识;强化对现代文明的社会意识;提高自我的综合能力。

C:开拓认识视野;了解中西方文化的社会发展;提高自身的认识能力。

正确答案:建立一种对高尔夫文化的正确认识;感知高尔夫文化的核心价值;体验高尔夫文化的运动过程。

6、从狭义上讲,高尔夫是现代竞技体育的组成部分,是体现运动员()和训练水平的户外()。

A:身体素质B:柔韧性C:竞技能力D:体育运动E:游戏F:田园社交正确答案:竞技能力,体育运动第二章1、现代高尔夫起源于()A:苏格兰B:中国C:荷兰正确答案:苏格兰2、高尔夫源自于()在()中自娱自乐的游戏A:牧羊人B:社会底层C:放牧过程D:牧场主E:乡间娱乐F:耕种正确答案:牧羊人,放牧过程3、1457年3月,当时的苏格兰国王詹姆士二世颁布了一项法令,即“完全停止并取缔”高尔夫游戏,其原因是()A:高尔夫游戏严重妨碍了正常的军事训练,进而无法保卫疆土抗击英格兰人。

B:高尔夫游戏产生了对社会经济和文化的不利影响,进而造成了社会的不稳定。

C:高尔夫游戏对当时的宗教文化有诋毁倾向,严重影响到了人们的宗教活动。

正确答案:高尔夫游戏严重妨碍了正常的军事训练,进而无法保卫疆土抗击英格兰人。

高尔夫技能测试题及答案

高尔夫技能测试题及答案

高尔夫技能测试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共10分)1. 高尔夫球的标准杆数是多少?A. 18B. 20C. 22D. 24答案:A2. 高尔夫球场上的“果岭”指的是什么?A. 球道B. 发球台C. 沙坑D. 球洞区答案:D3. 高尔夫球比赛中,一杆进洞被称为什么?A. 老鹰球B. 鸟球C. 双鹰球D. 一杆进洞答案:D4. 高尔夫球比赛中,低于标准杆数的得分被称为什么?A. 标准杆B. 柏忌C. 老鹰球D. 双柏忌答案:C5. 高尔夫球比赛中,高于标准杆数的得分被称为什么?A. 标准杆B. 柏忌C. 老鹰球D. 双柏忌答案:B二、填空题(每空1分,共10分)6. 高尔夫球比赛中,球员需要使用不同的球杆来击球,其中用于长距离击球的球杆被称为________。

答案:一号木7. 在高尔夫球比赛中,如果球员在三杆洞中用三杆完成,那么他的得分是________。

答案:柏忌8. 高尔夫球比赛中,球员在发球台开球后,球落在了球道上,接下来他应该使用________来继续击球。

答案:铁杆9. 高尔夫球比赛中,如果球员在五杆洞中用四杆完成,那么他的得分是________。

答案:老鹰球10. 在高尔夫球比赛中,球员需要在规定的杆数内将球打入球洞,这个规定的杆数被称为________。

答案:标准杆三、简答题(每题5分,共20分)11. 请简述高尔夫球比赛中的“三杆洞”和“五杆洞”的区别。

答案:三杆洞是指球员通常需要用三杆将球打入球洞的洞,而五杆洞则是指球员通常需要用五杆将球打入球洞的洞。

三杆洞通常较短,五杆洞较长。

12. 高尔夫球比赛中,什么是“柏忌”?答案:柏忌是指球员在一洞中比标准杆多用一杆完成的情况。

13. 在高尔夫球比赛中,球员如何计算自己的总杆数?答案:球员的总杆数是他们在每一洞的杆数之和。

14. 请简述高尔夫球比赛中“沙坑”的作用。

答案:沙坑是高尔夫球场上的一种障碍,球员如果将球打入沙坑,需要从沙坑中将球击出,这通常比在草皮上击球更具挑战性。

高尔夫测试题及答案解析

高尔夫测试题及答案解析

高尔夫测试题及答案解析一、选择题1. 高尔夫运动起源于哪个国家?A. 英国B. 美国C. 中国D. 澳大利亚答案:A2. 标准高尔夫球场有多少个洞?A. 9B. 18C. 21D. 36答案:B3. 高尔夫球杆分为哪几类?A. 推杆、铁杆、木杆B. 推杆、铁杆、木杆、混合杆C. 只有推杆D. 只有铁杆答案:B二、填空题4. 高尔夫球比赛中,______是击球入洞所需的最少击球次数。

答案:标准杆5. 高尔夫比赛中,球员在发球区使用______杆击出的第一球。

答案:发球杆三、简答题6. 请简述高尔夫球的基本规则。

答案:高尔夫球的基本规则包括:每位球员使用球杆将球从发球区击出,目标是将球击入洞中,并且尽可能少的击球次数完成。

球员在击球过程中需要遵守球场规则和礼仪,如不干扰其他球员打球,保持球场清洁等。

7. 高尔夫运动中,什么是“小鸟球”?答案:在高尔夫运动中,“小鸟球”指的是球员在一洞中用比标准杆少一杆的成绩完成该洞。

四、判断题8. 高尔夫运动是一项完全不需要体力的运动。

答案:错误。

高尔夫运动虽然不像一些高强度运动那样消耗体力,但仍然需要一定的体能和技巧。

9. 高尔夫比赛中,球员可以在任何地方放置球。

答案:错误。

球员必须在规定的发球区放置球,并且在击球过程中遵守规则,不能随意移动球。

五、论述题10. 论述高尔夫运动对个人身心健康的益处。

答案:高尔夫运动是一项低强度的户外运动,对个人身心健康有诸多益处。

首先,它能够提高心肺功能和身体协调性。

其次,高尔夫运动有助于减轻压力,放松心情。

此外,高尔夫运动还能培养耐心和专注力,提高社交能力,因为它是一项社交性很强的运动。

答案解析:本测试题涵盖了高尔夫运动的基本知识和规则,旨在帮助学生了解和掌握高尔夫运动的基本概念。

选择题和填空题检验了学生对高尔夫运动起源、球场结构、球杆分类等基础知识的掌握情况。

简答题和判断题进一步考察了学生对高尔夫规则和术语的理解。

论述题则要求学生能够综合运用所学知识,分析高尔夫运动对个人身心健康的影响。

高尔夫礼仪测试题

高尔夫礼仪测试题

高尔夫礼仪测试题(100分)欢迎参加本次测试:懂得礼仪和规则,让您更会打球!1、高尔夫的服装礼仪中上衣的着装要求是什么?【单选题】A.有领T恤B.圆领T恤C.衬衫正确答案: A2、高尔夫的服装礼仪中裤子着装要求是什么?【单选题】A.牛仔裤B.运动裤C.扎皮带的休闲裤正确答案: C3、在安全礼仪中,下列哪个行为是应该要禁止的?【单选题】A.球打偏了,担心要打到人赶紧喊“看球”B.上一组有人把球打到你旁边,你把他的球给打回去C.自己开完球后,等着队友一起前行,而不是急忙走向自己的球。

正确答案: B4、在队友打球的时候,我们最不能站在哪个方位看他挥杆?【单选题】A.前方—队友脸朝向的地方B.后方—队友后脑朝向的地方C.正后侧—站在球与目标的连线上正确答案: C5、在高尔夫场地实战中,为了不影响他组的打球,我们在打球速度上应遵循的原则是?【单选题】A.快走慢打B.自由奔放C.无拘无束正确答案: A6、为了提高本组打球的速度,在队友推完杆就轮到你了,你可以做点什么来加快打球速度?【单选题】A.静静等待B.脱掉手套,准备好球与球杆C.准备着等队友一推完就过去随便敲一下正确答案: B7、下列哪个行为违反果岭上的礼仪?【单选题】A.在最后一洞的果岭上,打完球后的脱帽握手致谢B.不小心踩到别人的推击线连忙致歉C.别人正在推杆时,赶快放好球摆好线正确答案: C8、在打球顺序上,应遵循的原则是哪些?【多选题】A.第一洞开球,可以抽签,也可以礼貌礼让(2.5分)B.第二洞开球,根据上一洞谁打的好谁先开(2.5分)C.球道上,谁离果岭远谁先打;果岭上谁远谁先推(2.5分)D.准备好的先打(2.5分)E.为了提高打球速度,谁快谁先打正确答案: 每个选项都可自定义分值9、高尔夫的致胜法宝是“又远又准”,那么打远有什么好处?【多选题】A.让进攻果岭变得简单(2.5分)B.“万事开头难”远距离的第一杆会给自己提气不少(2.5分)C.更容易打出好成绩(2.5分)D.话说“开球是面子,推杆是票子”,开的远会给自己不少信心(2.5分)E.只要打远了就能赢下比赛正确答案: 每个选项都可自定义分值10、打远会让你有个好的开局,那么如何打远呢?【多选题】A.合理的发力顺序(3分)B.打中球的甜蜜点(3分)C.合适的球杆(4分)D.打高一点,越高越远正确答案: 每个选项都可自定义分值。

筑梦果岭-高尔夫智慧树知到期末考试章节课后题库2024年成都体育学院

筑梦果岭-高尔夫智慧树知到期末考试章节课后题库2024年成都体育学院

筑梦果岭-高尔夫智慧树知到期末考试答案章节题库2024年成都体育学院1.高尔夫球起源于()答案:15世纪苏格兰2.按照地形地貌可分为()答案:沙漠球场和山地球场###林克斯球场###海滨球场###森林球场3.世界10大知名球员中,排名第一的球员是()答案:杰克-尼克劳斯4.每一支球杆的长度都不同,杆号越小,杆身越长,杆头越轻,倾角越小;杆号越大,杆身越短,杆头越重,倾角越大。

()答案:对5.高尔夫是一项很适合静心的活动,它需要用心和专注。

用它练习很有效,马上能看到结果,而且又可以马上修正。

( )答案:对6.一般性处罚是指()答案:比洞赛该洞负或比杆赛罚两杆7.在一场比赛中,逐洞用于开球的区域被称为发球区。

()答案:对8.老鹰球是指一洞成绩低于该洞标准杆两杆。

()答案:对9.下面是高尔夫草坪使用评价()答案:其余都是10.高尔夫球场草坪总监的核心职责是,在高尔夫俱乐部球场养护管理费用预算范围内,为高尔夫球手提供最好的草坪击球面。

()答案:对11.球上果岭后一般距离球洞较远的球手先推击。

()答案:对12.开球前流程包括()。

答案:其余都是13.到球场后可以直接下场打球。

()答案:错14.辨认球时可以直接将球拿起。

()答案:错15.在沙坑中可以拾起草皮等散置障碍物。

()答案:对16.力量训练对预防运动损伤的效果():答案:其余都是17.热身牵拉要重视关节的紧张程度。

柔韧性就是特殊关节的韧性。

牵伸时要保证所有关节都在其活动范围以内。

()答案:对18.体能训练应该遵循周期性原则。

()答案:对19.力量训练后,我们会感觉到肌肉膨胀,这时肌肉在短时间内变大。

我们称这种状态为“肌肉膨胀”。

()答案:对20.运动牵拉的作用不包括()。

答案:增加肌肉质量21.一套高尔夫球杆通常由不超过()支杆组成答案:1422.高尔夫球运动装备是高尔夫球运动中必不可少的用品,它直接决定打球的效果,主要包括()答案:其余选项都对23.汤姆-沃森职业生涯总共获得过8次大满贯冠军,其中包括()次英国公开赛冠军答案:524.英文缩写“CGA”是指()。

高尔夫礼仪培训考试试题

高尔夫礼仪培训考试试题

《高尔夫礼仪》培训试卷一、填空题(每空2分,共计20分)1、高尔夫是在室外草坪上,使用不同球杆,并按照一定_________,将球击入指定球洞的体育运动项目,通常一场球打________个洞,标准杆为_______杆。

2、1984年中国第一家高尔夫球俱乐部________________成立,由霍英东投资兴建。

3、当客人击球发生偏差,球飞向可能会击中别人的方向,球僮或客人应该立即高声喊叫发出警戒,在该场合警戒的惯用词是________。

4、寻找遗失的初始球,规则规定最多只能用_____分钟。

5、“球因局外者变向或停止”是指运动中的球________被__________改变方向或停止。

球因局外者变向或停止不必受罚,下一杆应在球停止的地点打球。

6、打球前,球员应准时到达出发台,一般来说,应在预定开球时间前_____分钟到达出发台。

7、高尔夫球服装应以舒适整洁为原则,不论男女,都应着有领的上衣或长裤。

禁止球员穿圆领汗衫、吊带背心、_________、超短裙和过短短裤等服装上场。

二、不定项选择题,(每题4分,共计36分)1、关于高尔夫下面说法正确的是:()A、《高尔夫规则》对球的重量及直径都有相关的要求,其中规定球重不超过48.98克,球的直径不小于42.67mm。

B、高尔夫球场通常由发球区、球道区、障碍区及果岭组成。

C、在比杆赛中,如有必要,为其他球员计分的球员应在走向下一发球台的过程中核对相关球员刚打完球洞的成绩。

2、关于高尔夫礼仪中说法正确的是: ()A、在发球台上,在轮到自己发球之前球员不应先架球;B、球员在球场上应始终为其他球员着想,不应以走动、讲话或制造不必要的噪音干扰他人打球。

C、球员应保证自己所携带的任何电子用品不会对其他球员造成影响;D、当有球员在发球台或果岭上击球时,球场工作人员应保证工作机械和车辆保持禁声状态。

3、在球洞区上的礼仪下面说法正确的是:()A、球僮或球员不应站在其他球员的推击线上;B、陪走的人员可以在球洞区上为球员观看球线;C、在球员推球时,其他人应确保自己的影子不投射在该球员的推击线上;D、在本组的其他球员击球入洞之前应当站在球洞区上或球洞区附近;4、下面关于高尔夫着装说法正确的有:()A、高尔夫运动不可以穿过短的短裤,如穿短裤则应着至膝的黑色长袜;B、为了起到保护草皮的作用,球员必须穿着带钉的球鞋,但对鞋钉没有限制;C、女士着装可以时装化一些,可以穿一些网球裙及连衣裙;D、球员必须配戴高尔夫手套,男士一般只带单手,女士可以带双手或单手。

高尔夫文化与礼仪慕课测验作业答案

第一章一、单选题(共60.00分)1.以下哪一选项不属于高尔夫运动与其他运动的区别()A.高尔夫根于大自然又最亲近与爱护大自然B.高尔夫是运动创伤最少的项目C.强调礼仪与个人品格的塑造D.高尔夫有较强的对抗性与刺激体验满分:20.00 分得分:20分你的答案:D正确答案:D教师评语:暂无2.喜爱高尔夫运动的人们对“GOLF"这一单词有着有趣的解读,以下哪一选项的解读有误()A.G--GlobalB.O--OxygenC.L--LightD.F--Friend满分:20.00 分得分:20分你的答案:A正确答案:A教师评语:暂无3.以下哪个选项对高尔夫运动的表述有误()A.高尔夫,俗称小白球,是一种室外体育运动。

B.通常的比赛形式为个人或团体球员以不同的高尔夫球杆将一颗小球打进果岭的洞内C.大部份的高尔夫比赛有18洞D.比赛中总击球杆数最多的为优胜者满分:20.00 分得分:20分你的答案:D正确答案:D教师评语:暂无二、多选题(共20.00分)1.高尔夫球场包括以下哪些场地设施?A.会所B.正规球场C.练习场D.停车场满分:20.00 分得分:0分你的答案:A B C正确答案:A B C D教师评语:暂无三、问答题(共20.00分)1.简述高尔夫运动对我们的生活有着怎样的影响?满分:20.00 分得分:10分你的答案:既能强身健体,又能培养优雅稳重的举止和气质,还能培养独立性和判断能力,培养良好的心理素质、自觉自律的精神正确答案:--答案解析:(1)高尔夫运动对身体健康的影响打高尔夫不仅可以锻炼身体的协调性、柔韧度等,还可以提高心肺功能。

高尔夫运动的强度平和持久,不同性别,不同年龄,不同身体机能水平的人都可以根据自身特征,自行掌握和控制高尔夫运动的强度,以及行走的速率和频率。

从而有效地增强人体的呼吸和循环系统的功能。

在高尔夫运动中,有一个重要的动作就是转腰摆胯,于是会增强腰、腹部力量,增强腰肌和腹肌,减少脂肪堆积。

题目汇总

1.球员在击球或练习挥杆之前,应确定挥杆范围内及因挥杆所击起的球,石子,石块,树枝等可打到的地方无人站立。

T2.Out在高尔夫比赛规则中表示后九洞。

F(前九洞)3.1995年第一届“Volvo中国公开赛”在北京国际高尔夫俱乐部举行.T4.沙坑内被草覆盖的地面是该沙坑的一部分。

T5.当界外线由线标示时,该线本身处于界外。

只要球有任何一部分在界外,我们就可以说球出界了。

F (当界外由地面上的线标示时,该线本身属于界外。

界外线垂直向上下延伸。

当球的整体位于界外时即为界外球。

)6.在比杆赛中,对携带超过14支球杆的受罚是:在发生犯规的各洞加罚2杆,但每轮中的罚杆不超过4杆。

T7.局外者包括裁判员、记分员、观察员和观察球童,风和水都是局外者。

F (风和水都不是局外者)8.有关规则、距离方面的信息或诸如障碍区的位置,旗杆在果岭上的位置等的信息不属于助言。

T9.高尔夫球杆硬度的不同,所决定的挥杆速度也不同,从软到硬有L、A、R、SR、S、X等。

年纪大的使用者适合用比较硬的球杆。

F (年纪大不宜用太硬的球杆)10."步打球"是由唐代的"捶丸"沿变而来,北宋时又称"步击"。

F (捶丸由步打球沿变而来)11.高尔夫运动传入中国是1898年,英国在上海英租界建修了中国第一个十八洞高尔夫球场,也是中国现代高尔夫运动的起源。

F (九洞)12.一套高尔夫球杆限定不得超过 14 支。

T13.沙坑杆在所有球杆中,杆面角度最大。

T1.球员可以在前组球员还没走出射程可及范围后方时打球。

F;应该走出射程可及2.一个人对抗另一人的比赛称为单人赛。

F;四球赛3.一人对抗二人中分数较好者或三人中分数最好者的比赛称为最佳球赛。

T4.宋元之际,"捶丸"活动流行于我国南方民间。

山西洪洞县广胜寺水神庙壁画中的宋代捶丸图,可为一佐证。

F (北方)5.人工物体和自然物体有时候并不是绝对的,所以散置障碍物有时可能会转变为妨碍物。

2023年高尔夫理论考试试题高尔夫理论试题库

2023年高尔夫理论考试试题高尔夫理论试题库第一部分:基础知识1. 高尔夫比赛中,球道是指什么?A. 指球场上的所有草坪区域B. 指球场上的开球区域C. 指球场上的起始区域D. 指球场上的挥杆区域2. 高尔夫球场上有多少个标准挥杆区域?A. 3个B. 5个C. 9个D. 18个3. 下列哪个不是高尔夫比赛中常见的球杆?A. 铁杆B. 木杆C. 飞镖D. 推杆第二部分:规则与道德4. 在比赛中,你发现自己的球在沙坑内,根据规则,应该如何操作?A. 用铁杆将球敲出沙坑B. 用木杆将球敲出沙坑C. 用推杆将球敲出沙坑D. 在划定的沙坑区域中摆放球,然后挥杆5. 当其他选手正在挥杆时,你应该采取什么态度?A. 尽量保持安静不干扰B. 大声鼓励他们C. 争取时间并迅速挥杆D. 观察他们的动作以研究技巧第三部分:战术与策略6. 当你的球进入树林时,你应该采取什么策略?A. 尽量将球击出树林B. 放弃球,重新放置C. 将球挥向较宽的球道D. 将球挥向较窄的球道7. 在比赛中,你打算让球飞跃池塘,应该选择以下哪种策略?A. 用铁杆挥打并力求球落在池塘另一侧B. 用推杆挥打并力求球准确飞跃C. 放弃球,重新发球D. 选择另一条路径,避开池塘第四部分:术语与定义8. 什么是"套杆"?A. 使用两只球杆,其中一只球杆为辅助球杆B. 一种挥杆技巧,用于将球平稳击出长距离C. 高尔夫球杆的总称D. 使用三只球杆,其中一只球杆为替补球杆9. 以下哪个是高尔夫术语"果岭"的定义?A. 球道上完全平坦的区域B. 起始发球区域C. 球道上供放球的标记区域D. 供球员挥杆的区域10. 高尔夫术语"BIRDIE"代表什么意思?A. 成功抓到一只鸟B. 比标准杆少一杆击球C. 加固果岭的边界D. 用铁杆挥杆并超越其他选手。

高尔夫规则与礼仪考试

高尔夫规则与礼仪考试第一篇:高尔夫规则与礼仪考试TRUE OR FALSE1.In stroke play, a competitor may give information on the Rules to a fellow-competitor.2.An earthen stacked turf face of a bunker is part of the bunker.3.When out of bounds is defined by a line on the ground, a ball is out of bounds when all of it lies on the line.4.A player may only repair an old hole plug if his ball lies on the putting green.5.A ball is only outside the teeing ground when part of it is outside the limits of the tee markers.6.An out of bounds stake is an immovable obstruction.7.In a bunker, a player has addressed the ball when he has taken his stance.8.A hole made by a non-burrowing animal may not be declared ground under repair.9.Through the green, a player may remove sand from the area in which he is to drop a ball.10.A coin, when used to mark the position of a ball, is considered to be the player’s equipment.11.The term ‘rule’ includes any conditions of the competition.12.A player must always take relief from ground under repair.13.In stroke play, the penalty for dropping a ball in an incorrect manner is two strokes.14.In foursomes, when a ball is to be placed, it must be placed by the player who will make the next stroke.15.When a ball is to be replaced, it must be replaced by the player, his partner, or the person who lifted or moved it.16.A player is always entitled to lift his ball when he discontinues play.17.If a player’s ball lies outside a water hazard he is not entitled to relief without penalty from interference by an immovable obstruction that lies in the water hazard.18.A path through the rough cut to fairway height is considered to be a closely-mown area.19.In a match, if a playerwins the first three holes and then discovers he has 15 clubs in his bag, he is then only 1 up.20.A caddie may smooth sand in a bunker prior to his player making a stroke from the same bunker.21.A player is entitled to lift his ball for identification, the only exception being when it lies in a water hazard.22.In stroke play, if a competitor proceeds under Rule 3-3 he need not report the facts to the Committee if he scores the same with both balls.23.A player may have a line of putt when his ball lies off the putting green.24.A player may brush aside frost from his line of putt with a towel.25.If a player’s ball has come to rest in a bunker, he is allowed to lift it to determine whether it has become unfit for play.26.A stake defining the margin of a water hazard is in the hazard.27.The Committee may waive any penalty, including one of disqualification.28.The margins of ground under repair extend vertically downwards, but not upwards.29.In a Stableford competition, the Committee is responsible for determining the result of each hole and calculating the points total.30.31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.56.57.58.59.A player may drop his ball in a water hazard when deeming his ball unplayable.The player can deem his ball unplayable under any circumstance.Sand and loose dirt are loose impediment in the course.Casual water was included in the abnormal ground condition.The ball in play include the ball wrongly substituted.The cave made by burrowing animals are ground under repair.The stick identify the water hazard stands out of the hazard.The unmotivated golf cart is also player’s equipment.The line of play extends vertically upwards from the ground and extends a reasonable distance beyond the hole.Ball in play includes a ball substituted for the ball in play whether or not the substitution is permitted.A player whose clubis damaged in the normal course of play may continue to use the club in its damaged state.When resuming play after it had been discontinued a player may substitute a ball on the spot from which the original ball was lifted.Strokes played in continuing the play of a hole, the result of which has been decided, are not practice strokes.There is no penalty if a ball lying in an abnormal ground condition is accidentally moved by the player during search.A dropped ball is not re-dropped if it rolls and comes to rest nearer the hole than the nearest point of relief, but not nearer the hole than where it originally lay.There is a penalty for touching grass in the backward movement of the stroke by a player whose ball lies in a hazard.A player is entitled to relief from ground under repair when his ball lies in a water hazard.Strokes taken and penalty strokes incurred solely in playing a provisional ball, subsequently abandoned, are disregarded.Irrespective of where a ball lies, it may be cleaned when it has been lifted because it is assisting play.A player must not play a ball that lies on the fringe of a wrong putting green.A player may play a provisional ball solely in the belief that his original ball may be lost in a water hazard.A player may declare his ball unplayable at any place on the course except when the ball is in a water hazard.Ice and snow are loose impediments.In a match play, the forecaddie is also an outside agency.Through the green, a player has addressed the ball when he has taken his stance.Advice includes any counsel or suggestion that could influence a player in determining the choice of his club.A ball is in play as soon as the player has made a stroke on a teeing ground.Material piled for removal by a greenkeeper is ground under repair.Sand and loose soil are loose impediments anywhere on the course.A ball is deemed to have moved if it leaves its position and comes torest in any other 60.61.62.63.64.65.66.67.68.69.70.71.72.73.74.75.76.77.78.79.80.8 1.82.83.84.85.86.place.A player must not allow his partner's caddie to position himself on or close to an extension of the line of play behind his ball.The player may wrap a towel or handkerchief around the grip of the club to assist him in gripping.A player may brush aside or mop up casual water on the line of putt.In match play, a player incurs no penalty for accidentally moving an opponent’s ball at rest while searching for it.A dropped ball is re-dropped, without penalty, if it touches the player, his partner, either of their caddies or their equipment before or after it struck the ground.In match play, if a player makes a stroke with a ball that has been dropped or placed in a wrong place, he incurs a one-stroke penalty.Through the green, the player is entitled to relief from an immovable obstruction when he has intervention on his direction of play.The equipment include the coin which state the two-club length of drop.The hazard include the lateral water hazard , the water hazard and the ground under repair.The yellow stick state the water hazard while the red ones state the lateral water hazard.Water hazard stakes may not be moved even if they are physically movable.A ball is out of bounds when any part of it lies out of bounds.In match play, a player may concede a hole at any time prior to the conclusion of the hole.Foreign material may be applied to the club face for the purpose of influencing the movement of the ball.In no circumstances may a player touch or bend long grass when searching for his ball.In stroke play, the penalty for testing the condition of a hazard is two strokes.A burrowing animal is an animal that makes a hole for habitation or shelter.The line of putt does not extend beyond the hole.The time spent playing a wrongball is not counted in the five-minute period allowed for search.In a threesome or foursome competition, penalty strokes do affect the order of play.If the player checks his downswing voluntarily before his clubhead reaches the ball he is deemed not to have made a stroke.Through the green is the whole area of the course except all hazards on the course.The penalty for agreeing to exclude the operation of any Rule is two penalty strokes in stroke play and loss of hole in match play.The Committee may not prohibit practice on or near the putting green of the hole last played.In stroke play, when starting play of the hole, a stroke played from outside the teeing ground and any subsequent strokes played by the competitor from outside the teeing ground do not count in his score.A ball is unfit for play if its surface is scratched or scraped.A player may ask advice during a stipulated round from only his partner or either of their caddies.87.In match play, if a player plays when his opponent should have played the opponent may immediately require the player to cancel the stroke so played.88.A player may not stand outside the teeing ground to play a ball within it.89.A player must give his opponent, marker or fellow-competitor the opportunity to observe the lifting of the ball when it is to be lifted for identification.90.The player may not touch an obstruction at address or during a backswing for a stroke when his ball is in a hazard.91.A Referee does not have to act on a breach, which he observes.92.The margin of ground under repair extends vertically upwards, but not downwards.93.A 'stroke' includes the player's backswing.94.A ball is deemed to have 'moved' if it leaves its position and comes to rest in any other place.95.A Committee may prohibit play from “Ground Under Repair”.96.Advice' does not include information on the Rules and matters such as the position ofhazards or the flagstick.97.A pile of grass cuttings is always “Ground Under Repair”.98.In stroke play, if a competitor returns a gross score for a hole higher than that actually taken, the score as returned shall stand.99.A ball is 'holed' provided most of it is below the level of the lip of the hole.100.If, when proceeding under the Rules, a player drops a ball at a point through the green, it must be re-dropped if it rolls and comes to rest on a putting green.101.A ball is outside the teeing ground when part of it lies outside the teeing ground.102.A foursome is a match in which two play against two, and each side plays one ball.103.A player's tee peg is not always defined as part of his equipment.104.In a match, if a player wins the first three holes and then discovers he has 15 clubs in his bag, he is then only 1 up.105.If a player's ball lies through the green in a hole made by a rabbit, a snake or a bird, he is entitled to relief.106.A player may brush aside frost from his line of putt.107.An artificially surfaced path cannot be defined as an integral part of the course.108.When out of bounds is defined by a line on the ground, a ball is out of bounds when all of it lies on the line.109.In match play, a player doubtful of his rights may play a second ball.110.A stake defining the margin of a water hazard is in the hazard.111.Strokes played in continuing the play of a hole, the result of which has been decided, are practice strokes.112.A ball may always be cleaned when it is lifted.113.A player may lift his ball anywhere on the course if he considers that it might assist the play of another player.114.A player is always the sole judge of whether his ball is unplayable.115.If a player considers the concession of a putt too generous he may decline it.116.A player's ball lies on the putting green.If he putts and his ball in motion is deflected into the hole by a worm, the ball is'holed'.117.If a player's club strikes the ball twice in the course of a stroke, the stroke counts and he must add a penalty stroke.118.A player may practise chipping near the first teeing ground before starting a round or play-off.119.A partner is a player associated with another player on the same side.120.Objects defining out of bounds are obstructions.RULE NUMBER 121.A player repairs a spike mark on his line of putt.16 122.A player drops his club on his ball at rest, causing it to move.18 123.A player strikes a ball moving in water.26 124.A player substitutes a ball when not permitted to do so.15125.A player lifts his ball because he thinks it may assist the play of his opponent.20 126.A Committee disqualifies a player who is guilty of a serious breach of etiquette.127.A player asks for advice from his opponent.8128.A player unduly delays play between the play of two holes.129.A player applies foreign material to his ball.130.A player’s ball at rest is moved by another ball in motion.131.A player has two caddies at the same time.6 132.A player drops his ball and it rolls out of bounds.133.A player plays a practice stroke from a bunker after completing play of the 7th hole.7 134.A player plays from in front of the tee-markers.11 135.A player plays a stroke at a ball moving in a stream.136.A player cleans his ball.21 137.A player deems his ball unplayable.28 138.A player is late for his starting time.6 139.A player hits a shot out of bounds.27 140.A player asks to have the flagstick attended when his ball lies through the green.17 141.A player wishes to take relief from a lateral water hazard.26 142.A player lifts his ball to identify it in a hazard.143.A player wishes to change his ball which is cut.144.A player’s ball in motion is accidentally deflected byhis caddie.19 145.A player’s ball comes to rest in casual water in a bunker.25 146.A player announces that he will play a provisional ball.27 147.A ball embedded in its own mark through the green.148.A ball is resting against the flagstick.149.A player hits a shot out of bounds.27 150.A player wishes to identify his ball that is in a bad lie in the rough.151.A player concedes the match to his opponent.152.A player has interference from a fixed sprinkler head.153.A player played a wrong ball.15 154.A player played a ball from a wrong place.155.A player moved his ball when marking it on the putting green.156.A player’s ball overhangs the lip of the hole.157.A player’s club is damaged in the normal course of play.158.A player’s ball rests OB and played his second ball on the teeing ground.159.A player is late for his starting time.160.A player wishes to take relief from a lateral water hazard.161.A player lifts his ball to identify it in a hazard.162.A player presses down grass behind his ball in the rough.163.A player drops his ball and it rolls out of bounds.164.A player putts with his feet astride the line of putt.165.A player’s ball comes to rest in casual water in a bunker.166.A player lifts his ball which is incorrectly dropped.167.A player plays a stroke from within a water hazard, but fails to get the ball out of the hazard and now wishes to take relief.168.A player wraps a handkerchief around the grip of his driver.169.A player’s ball comes to rest in its own pitch-mark through the green.170.A player’s ball comes to rest on a plastic bag.171.A ball when placed fails to come to rest on the spot on which it was placed.172.A player touches the water in a water hazard with his club when his ball lies in the water hazard.173.A Committee determines that there are exceptional circumstances that warrant waiving the penalty 174.A ball is moved in measuring while proceeding under aRule.175.A player’s ball falls off the tee when he addresses it.176.A ball falls off a tee before the player make a stroke on the teeing ground.177.A player touches his line of putt.178.A player’s ball in motion is accidentally deflected by his caddie.179.A player’s ball is lost in a burrowing animal hole.180.In match play, a player played from the teeing ground when his opponent had the honour.181.In stroke play, a fellow-competitor accidentally kicks the competitor’s ball that was at rest.182.In match play, a player and opponent exchange balls during play of a hole.183.In four-ball match play, only one of the partners arrives to play at the agreed starting time.184.In foursomes match play, a player plays when his partner should have played.185.In four-ball stroke play, partners decide that it would be best for the player nearer the hole to play first.186.In stroke play, a competitor fails to inform his marker of a penalty as soon as practicable.187.In stroke play, a fellow-competitor intentionally kicks the competitor’s ball that was at rest.188.In stroke play, a player leaves the 18th green without holing out.189.In foursomes stroke play, the partners play in an incorrect order.190.In a four-ball match, an absent partner joins the match at the 3rd tee.191.In match play, a player during the play of a hole forgets to inform his opponent that he had incurred a penalty stroke.192.In match play, a ball in motion is accidentally deflected by an opponent.193.In match play, a player makes a stroke from a wrong place.194.It is virtually certain that a player’s ball is lost in a movable obstruction.195.On the putting green, a player’s caddie touches the putting green in pointing out a line for putting.196.Through the green, a player touches a loose impediment near his ball and his ball moves.197.To play his next stroke, a player will have to stand on a wrong puttinggreen.198.The Committee suspends play while the players are between play of two holes.199.The Committee declares play null and void and cancels all scores due to heavy rain rendering parts of the course unplayable.200.The player strikes the ball twice during the course of a stroke.第二篇:高尔夫技法与礼仪高尔夫运动:是指球手站在环境优雅、宽阔的、绿茵茵的草地上,利用长短不同的球杆,从一系列的发球台上把一个个小球依次击打入洞的一种富有挑战性,使人心旷神怡的户外运动。

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第一章一、单选题 (共60.00分)1.以下哪一选项不属于高尔夫运动与其他运动的区别()A.高尔夫根于大自然又最亲近与爱护大自然B.高尔夫是运动创伤最少的项目C.强调礼仪与个人品格的塑造D.高尔夫有较强的对抗性与刺激体验满分:20.00 分得分:20分你的答案:D正确答案:D教师评语:暂无2.喜爱高尔夫运动的人们对“GOLF"这一单词有着有趣的解读,以下哪一选项的解读有误()A.G--GlobalB.O--OxygenC.L--LightD.F--Friend满分:20.00 分得分:20分你的答案:A正确答案:A教师评语:暂无3.以下哪个选项对高尔夫运动的表述有误()A.高尔夫,俗称小白球,是一种室外体育运动。

B.通常的比赛形式为个人或团体球员以不同的高尔夫球杆将一颗小球打进果岭的洞内C.大部份的高尔夫比赛有18洞D.比赛中总击球杆数最多的为优胜者满分:20.00 分得分:20分你的答案:D正确答案:D教师评语:暂无二、多选题 (共20.00分)1.高尔夫球场包括以下哪些场地设施?A.会所B.正规球场C.练习场D.停车场满分:20.00 分得分:0分你的答案:A B C正确答案:A B C D教师评语:暂无三、问答题 (共20.00分)1.简述高尔夫运动对我们的生活有着怎样的影响?满分:20.00 分得分:10分你的答案:既能强身健体,又能培养优雅稳重的举止和气质,还能培养独立性和判断能力,培养良好的心理素质、自觉自律的精神正确答案:--答案解析:(1)高尔夫运动对身体健康的影响打高尔夫不仅可以锻炼身体的协调性、柔韧度等,还可以提高心肺功能。

高尔夫运动的强度平和持久,不同性别,不同年龄,不同身体机能水平的人都可以根据自身特征,自行掌握和控制高尔夫运动的强度,以及行走的速率和频率。

从而有效地增强人体的呼吸和循环系统的功能。

在高尔夫运动中,有一个重要的动作就是转腰摆胯,于是会增强腰、腹部力量,增强腰肌和腹肌,减少脂肪堆积。

高尔夫的上肢动作尤其适用有啤酒肚的男士和渴望有扁平小腹的女士。

长期进行高尔夫运动可以使人体平衡器官的机能状态得到改善。

(2)高尔夫运动对心理素质的影响•调节与改善情感•强化意志•培养良好的性格一、单选题 (共60.00分)1.下列不属于高尔夫起源说的是:A.苏格兰B.荷兰C.中国D.美国满分:20.00 分得分:20.00分你的答案:D正确答案:D教师评语:暂无2.下列高尔夫运动对身体健康的影响错误的是:A.锻炼身体的协调性、柔韧度,提高心肺功能。

B.高尔夫运动的强度大,易受到运动伤害C.使人体平衡器官的机能状态得到改善D.增强腰、腹部力量,增强腰肌和腹肌,减少脂肪堆积满分:20.00 分得分:20.00分你的答案:B正确答案:B教师评语:暂无3.高尔夫球运动最早的文字记载,出现在苏格兰。

1457年 3月,苏格兰国王詹姆士二世颁发了一项“”的法令。

A.部分停止并且逐渐取缔高尔夫球B.暂时停止高尔夫球C.完全停止并且取缔高尔夫球D.完全停止并且暂停高尔夫球满分:20.00 分得分:20.00分你的答案:C正确答案:C教师评语:暂无二、多选题 (共40.00分)1.二十世纪,高尔夫运动最早传入中国是在,建设的洞球场。

A.上海浦东B.上海虹桥C.9D.18满分:20.00 分得分:20.00分B C正确答案:B C教师评语:暂无2.现今公认的高尔夫运动发源地为,其中球场尤为著名,球场最初有个洞。

,,A.英格兰B.苏格兰C.奥古斯塔D.圣安德鲁斯E.11F.22满分:20.00 分得分:20.00分你的答案:B D F正确答案:B D F教师评语:暂无一、单选题 (共60.00分)1.在高尔夫起源说中,被称为“Kolf”且在冰上进行的是:A.荷兰起源说B.苏格兰起源说C.美国起源说D.中国起源说满分:15.00 分得分:15.00分A正确答案:A教师评语:暂无2.(第一章)中国内地第一家对外开放的高尔夫球会是?A.中山温泉高尔夫俱乐部B.深圳高尔夫俱乐部C.观澜湖高尔夫俱乐部D.上海虹桥高尔夫俱乐部满分:15.00 分得分:15.00分你的答案:A正确答案:A教师评语:暂无3.(第一章)新中国内地第一家申报立项建立的高尔夫俱乐部是:A.中山温泉高尔夫俱乐部B.观澜湖高尔夫俱乐部C.深圳高尔夫俱乐部D.上海虹桥高尔夫俱乐部满分:15.00 分得分:15.00分你的答案:C正确答案:C教师评语:暂无4.(第一章)一个标准的高尔夫球场有多少个洞?A.22B.9C.11D.18满分:15.00 分得分:15.00分你的答案:D正确答案:D教师评语:暂无二、判断题 (共40.00分)1.为了避免运动创伤,老年人不宜参与高尔夫运动。

A.正确B.错误满分:10.00 分得分:10.00分你的答案:B正确答案:B答案解析:高尔夫球运动植根于大自然,是最适合老年人户外休闲的运动之一。

这项运动适合各种性别、年龄、体态、体能状况,满足老年人养老的心理需求。

而且具有运动创伤少的特征,是一种康复运动,同时对于老年人还有着健心的功能。

教师评语:暂无2.高尔夫在比赛过程中球员需要裁判的全程监督。

A.正确B.错误满分:10.00 分得分:0分你的答案:A正确答案:B教师评语:暂无3.高尔夫是运动创伤较少的项目A.正确B.错误满分:10.00 分得分:10.00分你的答案:A正确答案:A教师评语:暂无4.高尔夫是指:个人或团体球员以不同的高尔夫球杆将一颗小球打进果岭的洞内(大部份的比赛有18洞),杆数最多的为优胜者。

A.正确B.错误满分:10.00 分得分:10.00分你的答案:B正确答案:B教师评语:暂无第二章一、单选题 (共50.00分)1.高尔夫文化的发展的路径排序正确的是()①高尔夫平民文化②高尔夫绅士文化③高尔夫大众文化A.③①②B.①②③C.①③②D.②①③满分:25.00 分得分:25.00分你的答案:B正确答案:B教师评语:暂无2.高尔夫的文化内涵不包括A.竞技文化B.社交文化C.平民文化D.贵族文化满分:25.00 分得分:25.00分你的答案:C正确答案:教师评语:暂无二、多选题 (共25.00分)1.请选择以下对球童文化描述正确的选项()A.球童就等同于是拎球杆托球包的服务员B.球童的重要工作之一是帮球手看击球路线、风向、距离C.球童敏锐的观察力能够极大地帮助高尔夫球手发挥出较好状态D.球童提出的建议通常较业余,球手无需听从球童的建议满分:25.00 分得分:25.00分你的答案:B C正确答案:B C教师评语:暂无三、判断题 (共25.00分)1.球童不仅仅提供拖球包的服务,还有向球手提供打球信息的作用。

A.正确B.错误满分:25.00 分得分:25.00分你的答案:A正确答案:A教师评语:暂无一、单选题 (共30.00分)1.16世纪初苏格兰贵族王室成员对高尔夫认知态度的变化的原因是:A.高尔夫运动在民间的流行影响了贵族王室B.高尔夫运动的改进增强了运动的趣味性C.英格兰与苏格兰之问签订永久和平协议满分:15.00 分得分:0分你的答案:A正确答案:C教师评语:暂无2.下列对高尔夫文化礼仪的演进历程描述错误的是:A.高尔夫起源于牧羊人“自娱自乐”的游戏B.“贵族集团”的广泛参与演变为“田园社交”C.”田园社交“促进了”绅士文化”的进一步发展D.“俱乐部”的出现促使高尔夫礼仪发展趋于成熟满分:15.00 分得分:15.00分你的答案:B正确答案:B答案解析:“贵族集团”的广泛参与演变为“绅士文化”教师评语:暂无二、多选题 (共60.00分)1.高尔夫文化的表现形式有:A.绅士礼仪B.球童文化C.高尔夫服饰文化满分:30.00 分得分:0分你的答案:A C正确答案:A B C教师评语:暂无2.高尔夫规则中阐释了“绅士文化”的是A.球场上的礼貌B.球场优先权C.对球场的保护D.比赛规则满分:30.00 分得分:0分你的答案:A C D正确答案:A B C教师评语:暂无三、判断题 (共10.00分)1.高尔夫是苏格兰贵族发明的游戏,故带有“贵族文化“的特征。

A.正确B.错误满分:10.00 分得分:10.00分你的答案:B正确答案:B教师评语:暂无第三章一、单选题 (共40.00分)1.不属于高尔夫礼仪的表现形式的是:A.球员的语言“符号”B.球员的身体行为“符号”C.球员个体服饰“符号”D.球员与周围环境和睦相处“符号”满分:20.00 分得分:20.00分你的答案:A正确答案:A教师评语:暂无2.高尔夫礼仪文化的功能不包括A.塑造个人形象功能B.协调人际关系功能C.维持竞赛顺利进行功能D.感召教化功能E.提高个人的社会地位满分:20.00 分得分:20.00分你的答案:E正确答案:E教师评语:暂无二、多选题 (共60.00分)1.球员个体服饰符号体现在:A.穿着带有衣领的休闲衣服B.穿专业的高尔夫球鞋C.服饰应整洁干净、不缺衣少扣、没有污渍D.穿着时尚靓丽满分:20.00 分得分:0分你的答案:B C正确答案:A B C教师评语:暂无2.球员与周围环境和睦相处体现在:A.自觉维护球场环境B.不大声喧哗C.保护球场公共设施D.穿着整齐规范满分:20.00 分得分:0分你的答案:A B C D正确答案:A B C教师评语:暂无3.以下体现了高尔夫礼仪内容的是:A.明礼、行礼B.讲究诚信、公平对等C.为他人着想,注重自我修养D.尊重每一座球场E.非常重视自己的运动成绩,追求技术不断进步满分:20.00 分得分:20.00分你的答案:A B C D正确答案:A B C D教师评语:暂无一、单选题 (共20.00分)1.图片中这位被称为“高球伟人”的老人是四届英国公开赛冠军的传奇球员,还在果岭养护、球场管理、球具制作、球场设计方面大有建树。

他的名字是()A.波比•琼斯B.阿诺德-帕尔默C.老汤姆•莫里斯D.杰克-尼克劳斯满分:20.00 分得分:20.00分你的答案:C正确答案:C教师评语:暂无二、多选题 (共60.00分)1.高尔夫礼仪文化的功能有哪些?A.塑造个人形象功能B.协调人际关系功能C.维持竞赛顺利进行功能D.感召教化功能满分:20.00 分得分:20.00分你的答案:A B C D正确答案:A B C D教师评语:暂无2.下列选项属于球员的身体行为“符号”的有()A.球员在打球前后彼此间的拥抱和握手;B.遵守文明行为,自觉维护运动场所的卫生环境,举止文明,行为高雅;C.对现场观众或队友的鼓励和对得到同伴的帮助的致谢D.爱护公共环境设施满分:20.00 分得分:0分你的答案:A B C D正确答案:A C教师评语:暂无3.高尔夫礼仪的表现形式有哪些()A.球员的语言“符号”B.球员的身体行为“符号”C.球员个体服饰“符号”D.球员与周围环境和睦相处“符号”得分:20.00分你的答案:B C D正确答案:B C D教师评语:暂无三、判断题 (共20.00分)1.以下描述是否正确?诚信是高尔夫球运动对每个球员最基本的要求。

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