高一英语听力词汇

合集下载

英语高考听力常考词汇

英语高考听力常考词汇

英语高考听力常考词汇1. 时间词:常见的时间词汇包括:now(现在)、today(今天)、yesterday(昨天)、tomorrow(明天)、week(星期)、month(月)、year(年)等。

2. 数字词:常见的数字词汇包括:one(一)、two(二)、three (三)、four(四)、five(五)、si某(六)、seven(七)、eight (八)、nine(九)、ten(十)等。

3. 人称代词:常见的人称代词包括:I(我)、you(你)、he (他)、she(她)、we(我们)、they(他们)等。

5. 形容词和副词:常见的形容词和副词有:good(好的)、bad(坏的)、big(大的)、small(小的)、fast(快的)、slow(慢的)、happy(快乐的)、sad(伤心的)、angry(生气的)、tired(疲劳的)等。

6. 地点词:常见的地点词有:school(学校)、classroom(教室)、library(图书馆)、park(公园)、restaurant(餐厅)、hospital(医院)、shopping mall(购物中心)等。

7. 表示方式的副词:常见的表示方式的副词有:slowly(慢慢地)、quickly(迅速地)、carefully(小心地)、easily(容易地)、loudly (大声地)、quietly(安静地)等。

8. 交通工具:常见的交通工具有:car(汽车)、bus(公交车)、train(火车)、plane(飞机)、bike(自行车)、walk(步行)等。

9. 表示方向的词汇:常见的表示方向的词汇有:left(左边)、right(右边)、straight(直走)、turn(转弯)、take(拿取)等。

10. 食物词汇:常见的食物词汇有:rice(米饭)、noodles(面条)、vegetables(蔬菜)、fruit(水果)、meat(肉)、fish(鱼)等。

高中英语听力高频词汇

高中英语听力高频词汇

高中英语听力高频词汇高考英语听力高频词汇总一、餐馆场景1. go out for dinner / dine out 出去吃饭2. go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty.)3. buffet 自助餐, 小卖部4. dining hall餐厅5. coffee shop/café咖啡店/厅6. cafeteria自助餐厅7. restaurant 餐馆8. canteen 食堂,小卖部9. snack bar 小吃街;大排挡10. appetizer 开胃品11. steak 牛排12. cheese 奶酪13. sandwich 三明治14. bacon 腌肉15. soup 汤16. plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)17. hamburger 汉堡包18. doughnut 油炸圈饼19.dessert 甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道)20. coke 可口可乐二、邮局场景1. stamp 邮票2. envelope 信封3. package / parcel 包裹parcel form 包裹单4. overweight 超重5. postage 邮资extra postage 额外邮资6. send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信7. express mail 快件8. airmail 航空信件9. surface mail 平邮,陆地邮寄三、校园与图书馆场景1. library card 借书证2. borrow 借进3. lend 借出4. keep 保管5. renew 续借overdue 借书逾期6. bookshelf 书架7. novel 小说/新颖的8. science fiction 科幻小说9. magazine 杂志newspaper10. periodical期刊11. reference book 参考书12. librarian 图书管理员13. pay a fine 交罚款14. tuition 学费15. scholarship 奖学金四、医院及健康场景1. hospital 医院emergence department/room 急诊室clinic 诊所2. ICU (= intensive care unit) 特护病房3. treatment 治疗手段4. take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压5. medicine: pills / tablets 药丸/药片6. aspirin 阿司匹林7. heart attack 心脏病8. cold / flu 流感9. have/catch a cold 感冒10. pain 疼痛11. headache 头痛12. stomachache 腹痛13. backache 背痛14. have a sore throat 喉咙痛五、电话场景1. operator 接线员2. call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb 或give sb. a call/ ring 给某人打电话3. long-distance call 长途电话4. collect call 对方付费电话5. personal phone call 私人电话6. busy line 电话占线7. put through 接通电话8. leave a message 留口信9. dial the wrong number 拨错号码六、酒店场景1. make a reservation 预定房间2. reception/ front desk 接待处,前台3. front clerk/reception clerk 总台接待员4. check in 登记入住5. check out 结账退房6. fill out/in a form 填表7. single room 单人间8. double room 双人间9. standard room 标准房10. twin room 双床房。

高中英语听力高频词汇

高中英语听力高频词汇

高中英语听力高频词汇高中英语听力高频词汇Aabsent from school缺课a couple of两三个a great deal非常(用来修饰比较级) a la carte(order)点菜matter of time时间问题a million times很多次a sheet of paper 一张纸a sore throat嗓子痛a waste of money/time/energy钱/时间/精力的浪add up加起来,总计after all毕竟,终究,到底,终于agree with同意.适合air-hostess空姐airmail航空信alarm clock闹钟au along始终allowance津贴anything but并不;恰恰不application letter求职信apply for申请around the clock整天不问断,一天24小时不停as a matter of fact事实上as far as I know据我所知as good as和。

一样好as long as只要as soon as possible尽快ask for要求;请求ask for leave请假ask somebody for a ride请求搭车at least至少at the most至多.顶多at somebody's service愿意为某人效劳Bbargain便宜货be about to do正要做be absent from school缺课,没上学be accustomed to习惯于be behind in在。

方面落后be bound for去。

地方be capable of有能力做。

be finished做完了be full(be stuffed)吃饱be good at擅长be in luck有运气,幸运be in the dark蒙在鼓里,不知道be known to为。

高中英语听力常见词汇总结

高中英语听力常见词汇总结

高中英语听力常见词汇总结1.图书馆library,library card,reader's card,borrow,lend,keep,renew(续借),bookshelf,novel,dictionary,science,fiction,magazine,periodical 期刊,reference book参考书,librarian,due,overdue,pay afine,information desk,check out(图书馆等)登记借出或酒店结账离开,deadline,due,overdue and pay a fine,available,reserve slip/book 预借卡2.学校Campus校园,dormitory,credit学分,hour学时,course,term paper,finalexam,excellent,pass,fail,grade/mark,assignment/homework,schola rship奖学金3.医院Clinic,medicine,pills/tablets药丸、片,heart attack心脏病,dizzy头晕的,cold/flu,have/catch acold,cough,fever,pain,headache,backache,sore-throat,visiting hour 探视时间,examine,have an operation,emergence department急诊室,take one's temperature/blood pressure测体温、血压,dentist,physician内科医生,surgeon外科医生4.超速场景Speeding超速,speed limit限速,a fine ticket May I see your(driving)license驾照,please?Y ou'll be fined by$20.5.邮局Postal clerk,postman,postcard,send/post/deliver aletter/mail,registered letter/mail/post挂号信,postage,extra postage,telegram/cable电报,stamp,envelope,package/parcel,overweight,express mail快递,airmail航空邮件,surface mail陆幽,surface airlifted平邮空运服务,remittance汇款,postal code邮政编码,insurance(n.)/insure(v.)保险6.餐厅Customer and waiter/waitress,order, May I take your order now? Menu,serve,pay the bill,tip,change, Keep the change不用找了!Here it your change.the cover change,go Dutch AA/Let's go fifty fifty AA制. Treat请客,This is my treat./It is on me. go out fordinner/dinner out,have abit,fork,knife,spoon,steak,cheese,sandwich,bacon,soup,Appetizer/ starter开胃菜,main course,dessert,snack bar小吃店,hamburger,coke,French fries,dining hall,coffeeshop,restaurant,cafeteria自助食堂,canteen,buffet自助餐厅7.购物grocery store杂货店,grocer杂货店店主,department store,shopping center,at the service desk在服务台,size,color,style,price, Whatcolor/size/kind do you want?Expensive,cheap,high,low,bargain,popular/fashionable,in fashion,out of fashion,brand,counter柜台,pay in cash,pay by check,credit card,shop assistant,out of stock缺货,in stock有货。

(完整版)高考听力常见及高频单词

(完整版)高考听力常见及高频单词

高考英语听力必备场景词汇优选听力的短对话和长对话部分,其话题范围波及学习、工作、衣食住行等场景。

英语是模式化的语言,固定场景只会用固定词汇,因此分场景总结记忆听力词汇,成效更佳。

A. 校园1. subject n. 学科2. major n. 专业3. course n. 课程4. math/maths/mathematics 数学5. physics n. 物理6. chemistry n. 化学7. biology n. 生物8. politics n.政治9. history n.历史10. geography n.地理11. computer n. 电脑12. literature n.文学13. art n.艺术14. P.E.(physical education ) n. 体育15. science n. 科学18. test n.测试16. middle-term exam n. 期中考试17. final exam n. 期末考试,19. quiz n. 小测试20. marks/grades 分数21. homework/assignment n. 家庭作业22. task n. 任务23. lecture n. 演讲24. text book课本25. campus n. 校园26. public school公立学校,30. professor 教授27. private school私立学校,31. lecturer 讲课老师28.term/semester 学期29.president/headmaster/principal 校长,32.primary school student 小学生33.middle school student 中学生B. 图书室1. library n.图书室2. librarian n. 图书管理员3. library card借书证4. bookshelf n.书架5. author/writer 作者 /作家6. novel 小说7. story-book 故事书8. picture book 图画书9. science fiction科幻小说10. newspaper 报纸C.交通运输1. transportation交通工具 22. conductor n.售票员2. by plane/airplane/air 乘飞机23. passenger 乘客3. by train/express train乘火车 /特快列车4. by taxi/cab乘出租车24. policeman 警察5. by bus乘公交车26. passer-by 路人,行人6. by coach乘长途汽车25. officer n. 警官7. by bike /bicycle乘自行车27. garage 修车库8. by boat/ship/sea坐船30. tunnel地道9. by subway/underground 乘地铁10. walk/on foot步行31. carriage车厢11. airport n. 机场16. waiting room候车室12. railway station /train station火车站13. subway station地铁站17. platform 站台14. bus stop 公交站点40. car accident 事故15. booking office/ticket office售票处18. fare 车资38. traffic lights交通灯D.机场1. airport机场7. one way/single ticket单程票2. flight航班11. nonstop/direct flight直航3. flight number 航班号 5. plane/airplane 飞机34. freshman大一重生35. monitor n. 班长36. assistant n. 助手,助理37. scholarship 奖学金38. tuition n. 学费39. classroom n. 教室40. playground n. 操场41. dormitory n.寝室42. dining-hall n.食堂,餐厅43. lab/laboratory n. 实验室 44. library n. 图书室45. language lab语音室46. reading room 阅览室46.Bachelor’ s degree学士学位51. cut a class 旷课47.Master’ s degree硕士学位53. preview vt. 预习48.Doctor ’ s degree博士学位49.Students ’ card学生证50.have/take/go to/attend a lesson 上课52. be absent from class 旷课54. go over/review vt 复习55. take an exam参加考试56. pass the exam考试及格57. fail(in) the exam考试不及格58.take part in the English Speech contest/competition参加英语演讲竞赛11. magazine 杂志12. reference book 参照书13.borrow books 借书15. renew vt 续借14. keep the books for two weeks 书借两周16. return the books 还书17. overdue 借书逾期18. pay a fine 交罚款19. ticket罚单,车票43. park vt. 泊车20. driver’ s license驾照21. driver n. 司机29.parking lot/space/spot/place 泊车场32.express way/high way 高速公路33.one way street 单行道34.sidewalk/pavement 人行道35.rush hours 交通顶峰期36. traffic jam 交通拥塞41. over speed 超速37. traffic rules交通规则39. heavy traffic拥堵的交通42. run the red light闯红灯47. fix/repair维修44. give sb a ride 让某人搭便车45. break down 汽车抛锚46. flat tire 爆胎48. depart vi出发departure n.出发49. see sb off 给某人送别50. pick sb up接某人51. drop sb off半途载某人4. Welcome on board欢迎登机6. book a ticket订票8. round trip ticket来回票9. timetable 时间表16. security check安检10. destination 目的地31. land 下降 /着12. take off起13.departure time 起14. check in 登15. boarding card登机牌17.fasten the safety / seat belt 系好安全nd 着19. behind schedule 晚点20. cancel撤消21. luggage/baggage 行李D.1. telephone2. mobile phone/cellphone手机3. smartphone智好手机4. pay phone 公用5. telephone box 亭6. operator 接7. long-distance call途,8. answering machine 留言机12. hang up 挂断9. put/get through接通15. charge vt. 充10.dial the wrong number 号11.hold on/hang on 不要挂断F. 医院1. hospital 医院2. clinic所3. doctor医生4. surgeon 外科医生5. physician 内科医生6. dentist 牙医7. nurse士8. patient病人9. see a doctor 去医院看医生,10. cold感冒11.flu 流感21. make an appointment12.headache 痛 22. check up / examine 身体13.fever23. show your tongue 伸出舌14. stomachache 胃疼26. aspirin阿司匹林15. toothache 牙疼25. take medicine吃G./酒店1. hotel 旅,酒店2. make a reservation 房3. reception desk/front desk 前台15. ball 舞4. check in 登入住20. Meals included.包含食5. check out退房10. double room 双人6. fill in/out a form填写表格7. ID card身份8. accommodation n. 食宿9. single room人11. suite 套房[swi?t]14. business center 商中心12. bathroom 生13. toilet / restroom所H. 行1. bank 行 3. check 支票 4. cash 金2. business hour 6. credit card 信誉卡5. interest 利息7. open an account 开一个8. savings account 蓄9. deposit money 存I. 局1. post office 局2. letter/mail 信 4. stamp 票3. envelop 信封10. express mail( EMS)快件5. parcel / package 包裹7. overweight 超重6. postage8. extra postage 外J. 餐1. restaurant 4. buffet ['b ?fe ?; 'b ?fe ?]自助餐2. cafeteria 自助餐3. coffee shop/ cafe 咖啡5. snack bar 快餐小吃店5. waiter/waitress男 /女服6. customer 客7. menu 菜15. This is my treat! 我客!8. order 点菜14. book/make a reservation 定22. suitcase行李箱23. passport 照24. visa30.take off 起25. captain机26. pilot行27.flight attendant/air hostess 空姐28.first class/business class/economy cabin等 /商 /29.b ound for ⋯往⋯⋯方向去的13. leave a message 留言14. take a message 捎口信16. give sb a call / ring某人打17.The line is bad/ busy / engaged. 占18.Who ’ s speaking?/Who ’ s that?是哪位?19.Hello! This is⋯ speaking喂,我是。

高考听力常见及高频单词

高考听力常见及高频单词

高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选A.校园1. subject n. 学科2. major n. 专业3. course n. 课程4. math/maths/mathematics 数学5. physics n. 物理6. chemistry n. 化学7. biology n. 生物8. politics n.政治9. history n.历史10. geography n.地理11. puter n. 电脑12. literature n.文学13. art n.艺术14. P.E.(physical education)n. 体育15. science n. 科学18. test n. 测验16. middle-term exam n. 期中考试17. final exam n. 期末考试,19. quiz n. 小测验20. marks/grades 分数21. homework/assignment n. 家庭作业22. task n. 任务23. lecture n. 演讲24. text book 课本25. campus n. 校园26. public school 公立学校,30. professor 教授27. private school 私立学校,31. lecturer 讲师28. term/semester 学期29. president/headmaster/principal 校长,32. primary school student小学生33. middle school student中学生34. freshman 大一新生35. monitor n. 班长36. assistant n. 助手,助理37. scholarship 奖学金38. tuition n. 学费39. classroom n. 教室40. playground n.操场41. dormitory n.寝室42. dining-hall n. 食堂,餐厅43. lab/laboratory n. 实验室44. library n. 图书馆45. language lab 语音室46. reading room 阅览室46. Bachelor’s degree 学士学位51. cut a class 逃课47. Master’s degree 硕士学位53. preview vt. 预习48. Doctor’s de gree 博士学位49. Students’ card 学生证50. have/take/go to/attend a lesson 上课52. be absent from class 缺课54. go over/review vt 复习55. take an exam 参加考试56. pass the exam 考试及格57. fail(in) the exam 考试不及格58. take part in the English Speech contest/petition参加英语演讲比赛B. 图书馆1. library n. 图书馆2. librarian n. 图书管理员3. library card借书证4. bookshelf n.书架5. author/writer 作者/作家6. novel小说7. story-book故事书8. picture book图画书9. science fiction科幻小说10. newspaper报纸11. magazine杂志12. reference book参考书13.borrow books借书15. renew vt 续借14. keep the books for two weeks 书借两周16. return the books 还书17. overdue借书逾期18. pay a fine 交罚款C.交通运输1. transportation 交通工具22. conductor n.售票员2. by plane/airplane/air 乘飞机23. passenger 乘客3. by train/express train 乘火车/特快列车4. by taxi/cab 乘出租车24. policeman 警察5. by bus 乘公交车26. passer-by 路人,行人6. by coach 乘长途汽车25. officer n. 警官7. by bike /bicycle 乘自行车27. garage 修车库8. by boat/ship/sea 乘船30. tunnel 隧道9. by subway/underground 乘地铁10. walk/on foot 步行31. carriage 车厢11. airport n. 机场16. waiting room 候车室12. railway station /train station 火车站13. subway station 地铁站17. platform 站台14. bus stop 公交站点40. car accident 事故15. booking office/ticket office 售票处18. fare 车费38. traffic lights 交通灯19. ticket 罚单,车票43. park vt. 停车20. driver’s license 驾照21. driver n. 司机29. parking lot/space/spot/place 停车场32. express way/high way 高速公路33. one way street 单行道34. sidewalk/pavement 人行道35. rush hours 交通高峰期36. traffic jam 交通堵塞41. over speed 超速37. traffic rules 交通规则39. heavy traffic 拥挤的交通42. run the red light 闯红灯47. fix/repair修理44. give sb a ride让某人搭便车45. break down汽车抛锚46. flat tire爆胎48. depart vi 出发departure n.出发49. see sb off 给某人送行50. pick sb up 接某人51. drop sb off 中途载某人D.机场1. airport 机场7. one way/single ticket 单程票2. flight 航班11. nonstop/direct flight 直航3. flight number航班号 5. plane/airplane 飞机4. Wele on board 欢迎登机6. book a ticket 订票8. round trip ticket 往返票9. timetable 时间表16. security check 安检10. destination 目的地31. land降落/着陆12. take off 起飞13.departure time 起飞时间14. check in 登记15. boarding card 登机牌17. fasten the safety / seat belt 系好安全带18. land 着陆19. behind schedule 晚点20. cancel 取消21. luggage/baggage 行李22. suitcase 行李箱23. passport 护照24. visa 签证30.take off 起飞25. captain 机长26. pilot 飞行员27. flight attendant/air hostess 空姐28. first class/business class/economy cabin头等舱/商务舱/经济舱29.bound for…飞往……方向去的D.电话1. telephone 电话2. mobile phone/cellphone 手机3. smartphone 智能手机4. pay phone 公用电话5. telephone box 电话亭6. operator 接线员7. long-distance call 长途电话,8. answering machine留言机12. hang up 挂断9. put/get through 接通电话15. charge vt. 充电10. dial the wrong number拨错号码11. hold on/hang on 不要挂断13. leave a message 留言14. take a message 捎口信16. give sb a call / ring 给某人打电话17. The line is bad/ busy / engaged. 电话占线18. Who’s speaking?/Who’s that? 请问是哪位?19. Hello! This is …spe aking 喂,我是。

高中英语听力常考词汇大全

高中英语听力常考词汇大全

【导语】英语听⼒的提⾼是⼀个需要长期坚持的过程,要有持之以恒的毅⼒和决⼼,在平常多多练习。

下⾯是©⽆忧考⽹分享的⾼中英语听⼒常考词汇⼤全。

欢迎阅读参考!⾼中英语听⼒常考词汇⼤全⽉份January →Jan.February → Feb.March → Mar.April → Apr.May → MayJune → Jun.July → Jul.August →Aug.September → Sep(t).October →Oct.November →Nov.December →Dec.星期Sunday → Sun.Monday → Mon.Tuesday → Tue.Wednesday → Wed(s).Thursday →Thu.Friday →Fri.Saturday →Sat.货币(钱)U. S Dollar 美元 ;Hong Kong Dollar (HK$)⾹港元(⾹港$);yuan 元 ; RMB¥⼈民币¥ ;pound (£) 磅(£);pocket change 零钱 ;coin 硬币 ; check ⽀票 ;cash 现⾦ ;credit card 信⽤卡 ; bank 银⾏交通Traffic 交通;plane 飞机;bus 公共汽车;car 汽车;train ⽕车;boat 轮船;ship 轮船;taxi 出租车;transportation 交通⼯具;timetable 时间表;journey 旅程;speed 速度;subway(underground) 地铁餐馆(restaurant)⽤语meal 餐;menu 菜单;bill 账单;order 订单;tip ⼩费;hamburger 汉堡;sandwich 三明治;soup 汤;dish 碟⼦;beer 啤酒;soft drink 软饮料;fully booked 全部预订医院(hospital)⽤语take medicine 吃药;temperature 体温;pill 药丸;headache 头疼;fever 发烧;blood pressure ⾎压;waiting room 候诊室宾馆(hotel)⽤语single room 单⼈间;double room 双⼈间;room number 客房号;room service 客房服务;check in ⼊住;check out 退房lift / elevator 升降机/电梯邮局(post office)⽤语mail 邮寄;deliver 递送;stamp 邮票;envelope 信封;telegram 电报;postage 邮资机场(airport)⽤语flight 航班;take off 起飞;land 着陆;luggage ⾏李;China Airline 中国航空公司;information desk 服务台;boarding 登机;customs 海关;departure time 起飞时间;arrival 到达车站(station)⽤语round trip 往返;single trip 单程;sleeping car, 卧车;ticket 车票;fair 展会;conductor 售票员商店(shop)⽤语on sale 出售;size ⼤⼩;color 颜⾊;price 价格;change 零钱;customer 客户;expensive 昂贵;cheap 便宜 discount 折扣学校(school)⽤语exam 考试;course 课程;dining hall ⾷堂;playground 操场;library 图书馆;lab 实验室degree 学位;foreign language 外语家庭(family)⽤语relatives 亲戚;relationship 关系;reunion 团聚;uncle 叔叔;aunt 阿姨;family-get-together 家⼈聚在⼀起parents ⽗母;generation ⼀代⼈节⽇holiday 假⽇;festival 节⽇;Mid-autumn Day 中秋节May Day 五以劳动节;National Day 国庆节Teachers’ Day 教师节;Children’s Day ⼉童节Mother(Father)’s Day 母亲(⽗亲)节New Year 新年;Christmas Day 圣诞节;Thanksgiving Day 感恩节;Easter 复活节;Halloween 万圣节;Valentine’s Day 情⼈节体育Basketball 篮球;football ⾜球;volleyball 排球;baseball 棒球;tennis ⽹球;table-tennis 乒乓球;badminton ⽻⽑球;running 跑步;swimming 游泳;shooting 涉及;fishing 钓鱼;surfing 冲浪;skating 滑冰;rock climbing 攀岩;jumping 跳跃;gym 体操;stadium体育馆娱乐concert ⾳乐会;show ;exhibition 展览;film, movie 电影;play 戏剧;theatre 剧院;museum 博物馆;music ⾳乐;entertainment 娱乐;band 乐队;chess 象棋;amusement park 游乐园;nightclub 夜总会;picnic 野餐;bowling 保龄球职业clerk ⽂员;secretary 秘书;manager 经理;boss ⽼板;professor 教授;lawyer 律师;businessman 商⼈;driver 司机;doctor 医⽣;nurse 护⼠;headmaster;headmistress 校长;librarian 馆员;engineer ⼯程师;technician 技术员;farmer 农民;policeman policewoman 警察;coach 教练健康(问题)health 健康;gain weight 增重;lost weight 减重;keep fit 保持健康;balanced diet 饮⾷均衡;smoking 吸烟;Aids 艾滋;时间Century 世纪;year 年;month ⽉;week 周;day ⽇;hour 时;minute 分;second 秒;yesterday 昨天;today 今天;tomorrow 明天;weekend 周末;morning 早晨;afternoon 中午;evening 晚上;night 夜晚科⽬Chinese 语⽂;Mathematics 数学;English 英语;Physics 物理;Chemistry 化学;Biology ⽣物;Politics 政治;History 历史;Geography 地理;Arts 艺术;Music ⾳乐;Physical Education ;(P E). 体育国籍(nationality)Chinese 中国⼈;Japanese ⽇本⼈;German 德国⼈;French 法国⼈;American 美国⼈;Australian 澳⼤利亚⼈;Englishman 英国⼈;Russian 俄罗斯⼈;New-Zealande 新西兰⼈;Canadian 加拿⼤⼈;Italian 意⼤利⼈;Spanish 西班⽛⼈主要国家、地区、城市The People’s Republic of China 中华⼈民共和国;The United States of America 美利坚合众国;USA 美国;New York 纽约;Chicago 芝加哥;Japan ⽇本;The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland⼤不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国;London 伦敦;France法国;Paris 巴黎;Germany 德国;Berlin 柏林;Australia 澳⼤利亚;Sydney 悉尼;Tokyo 东京;Canada 加拿⼤;Italy 意⼤利;Rome 罗马;Spain 西班⽛;Russia 俄罗斯;Moscow 莫斯科;Europe 欧洲数(量)词Million 百万;thousand 千;hundred 百;dozen⼀打;score 20个;decade ⼗年;first 第⼀;second 第⼆;third 第三;forth 第四;fifth第五;eighth 第⼋;ninth 第九;twelfth 第⼗⼆;twentieth 第⼆⼗科技computer 电脑;surf the Internet 上⽹;technology 科技;science 科学;information 信息;e-mail 电⼦邮件;download 下载;on line 在线;off line 离线;clone 克隆;robot 机器⼈;cell phone/ mobile phone ⼿机;satellite 卫星;spaceship宇宙飞船;fax 传真Clothes(⾐物)clothing ⾐服;dress 礼服;suit 西装;evening dress 晚礼服;jacket 夹克;shirt 衬衫;skirt 短裙;T-shirt 汗衫;trousers;pants 裤⼦;shorts内裤;blouse 上⾐;sweater⽑⾐;coat外套;overcoat ⼤⾐;tie 领带;socks 袜⼦;stockings长袜;shoes 鞋⼦;boots靴⼦;hat ;cap 帽⼦;uniform 制服Food and drinks(⾷物与饮料)hamburger汉堡;sandwich(es) 三明治;bread ⾯包;flour ⾯粉;milk ⽜奶;pork 猪⾁;beef ⽜⾁;lamb ⽺⾁;chicken鸡⾁;fish 鱼;rice ⽶饭;vegetable 蔬菜;black-tea 红茶;green-tea 绿茶;coffee 咖啡;black coffee ⿊咖啡;wine 葡萄酒;alcohol 酒;soft drinks 软饮料扩展阅读:英语听⼒教材选取的⽅法 ⽅法1. 不要选择专业术语、专有名词较多的材料。

高中英语高考听力场景词汇汇总(共九大类)

高中英语高考听力场景词汇汇总(共九大类)

高考英语听力场景词汇一、校园生活类1.图书馆shelf 书架librarian 图书管理员the stacks 书库return 归还fine 罚款magazine 杂志copier 复印机overdue 过期未还的reading room 阅览室reference room 资料室periodical room 期刊阅览室study lounge/hall 自习室catalogue 书目index 索引keyword 关键词volume 卷,宗library card 借书卡book reservation 图书预订periodical 期刊quarterly 季刊back issue 过刊current issue 现刊latest number 最新一期writing permission 书面许可check out 外借put on reserve 被限制在馆内阅读2.学生freshman 大一学生sophomore 大二学生junior student 大三学生senior student 大四学生bachelor 学士master 硕士doctoral candidate 博士研究生alumni/alumnus 校友postdoctoral 博士后3.老师lecturer 讲师associate professor 副教授supervisor 导师professor 教授dean 系主任teaching assistant 助教4.上课及选课take the course 选课credit 学分register 注册drop the course 退课introductory course 初级课程advanced course 高级课程rank 排名syllabus 教学大纲curriculum 课程seminar 讨论会elective/optional course 选修课compulsory course 必修课drop-out 退学makeup exam/retake the text 补考psychology course 心理学physics 物理学computer course 计算机课computer science 计算机科学5.读书book review 书评novel 小说press 出版社publisher 出版者publication 出版;出版物biography 自传editorial 社论extra copy 额外的副本subscribe to 订阅out of stock 脱销best seller 畅销书hardcover edition 精装本paperback edition 平装本out of print 已绝版的read selectively 选择性阅读get through a novel 看完一本小说be addicted to the book 对书入迷plough through 费力地坚持读(看)完read extensively 广泛地阅读6.课余活动devote to 致力于run for 竞选candidate 候选人vote 选票conflict 冲突election campaign 选举活动campaign manager 活动负责人participant 参加者,参与者the Student’s Union 学生会chairman 主席taste 兴趣,爱好speech contest 演讲比赛enroll in 登记sign up for 参加(俱乐部、课程等)二、日常生活类1.购物消费convenience store 便利店department store 百货大楼mall 购物中心chain store 连锁店shopping list 购物单supermarket 超市family size 家庭装discount 折扣receipt 收据outlet 折扣店on sale 出售sell out 售完grocery store 杂货店out of stock 没存货in stock 有现货customer 顾客complaint 投诉deliver 送货counter 柜台closing time 停业时间balance 余额,结余luxurious items 奢侈品bargain 便宜货;讨价还价electronic product 电子类产品stationery 文具digital video camera 数码摄像机sell nothing but the best 只卖最好的2.居家琐事housework 家务活electric cooker 电饭锅laundry 洗衣店iron 熨斗vacuum cleaner 真空吸尘器housemaid 女佣housekeeper 管家cleaning and washing 洗洗刷刷housewife 家庭主妇household expenses 家庭开支keep down the cost 降低开支fix the dinner 摆一下饭桌budget 预算in a mess 杂乱economical 经济的,节约的3.日常交往leisure time 闲暇时间telephone booth 公用电话亭date 约会pay phone 投币式公用电话long-distance call 长途电话take a message 捎口信hang up 挂断电话keep contact 保持联系hospitable 好客的operator 接线员三、职场工作类1.求职面试job hunting 找工作inexperienced 没有经验的opportunity 机会want ads 招聘广告unemployment 失业position 职位wage 工资opening/vacancy 职位空缺full-time job 全职工作part-time job 兼职工作inquiry 询问do odd jobs 做零工consult 咨询resume 简历application letter 求职信fire 解雇hire 雇佣recruit 招聘interview 面试job-hopping 跳槽interviewee 面试者interviewer 面试官take over 接管,接任appointment 任命impression 印象confident 自信的turn down 拒绝have no match for... 不能与……相比2.工作往来on business 出差be involved in 参与appointment 预约in charge of 负责client 客户compromise 妥协,让步get along with... 与……相处proposal 建议书assistance 帮助,协助branch 分支机构cooperation 合作transaction 交易bid 投标transfer 调动3.工作态度attitude 态度personality 品质,性格overwork 加班determined 有决心的forgetful 健忘的diligent 勤奋的wear out 疲劳perseverance 坚持不懈complain 抱怨workaholic 工作狂workload 工作负担struggle 奋斗continuous exploration 不断的探索hard-working 工作努力的4.工作业绩recognition 认可tribute 致敬,颂词achievement 成就pioneer 先驱,开拓者contribution 贡献blaze a trail 开路,开先河symbol 象征legend 传奇四、娱乐休闲类1.娱乐休闲sandcastle 沙堡balloon 气球gardening 园艺excursion 短途旅行;远足performance 表演tennis court 网球场clap 拍掌,鼓掌computer game 电脑游戏swing 秋千figure skating 花样滑冰gossip 闲话;爱说长道短的人TV channels 电视频道horror movie 恐怖片broadcast 广播节目;播送live broadcast 现场直播jukebox 自动点唱机enthusiastic 热情的documentary 纪录片violence movie 暴力片commercial advertisement 商业广告entertainment industry 娱乐行业2.外出就餐waiter/waitress 男/女服务员pork 猪肉mutton 羊肉order 点菜beef steak 牛排menu 菜单raw 生的medium 半熟的done 全熟的snack 快餐dessert 甜点beverage 饮料pineapple 凤梨,菠萝burger 汉堡join sb.for dinner 与某人共进晚餐cheese 芝士,奶酪treat 款待,宴请appetizer 开胃菜make a reservation 预订red wine 红酒cater 提供饮食toast 烤面包,吐司cutlery 餐具loaf (长条)面包buffet 自助餐staple 主食Go Dutch AA制roast 烤肉hot pot 火锅barbecue 烧烤野餐combo 套餐change 零钱napkin 餐巾五、医疗健康类1.疾病和症状epidemic 流行病sore throat 嗓子疼bird flu 禽流感runny nose 流鼻涕SARS 非典型性肺炎stomachache 胃疼infectious illness 传染病cavity 腔,洞;(龋齿的)窝洞,洞attack 突然发作toothache 牙疼symptom 症状allergy 过敏sneeze 打喷嚏fracture 骨折coughing fit 咳嗽发作diabetes 糖尿病have a temperature/fever 发烧dental decay 龋齿2.看病就医fill teeth 补牙prescription 药方dosage 剂量take temperature 量体温give sb an injection 给某人打针check-up 检查get vaccinated 接受疫苗注射physical inspection 体检surgery 外科手术3.医院和就医infirmary 医务室physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生the dentist’s 牙科诊所clinic 诊所anesthetist 麻醉师4.减肥锻炼watch your diet 注意饮食overweight 肥胖的on diet 节食lose weight 减肥physical exercise 锻炼5.身体状况in good shape 身体健康in a fit state 健康状况良好out of shape 身体不好as fit as a fiddle 身体非常好in poor shape 身体状况不佳feel under the weather 身体不舒服六、交通旅行类travel agency 旅行社flight number 航班号check in 办理登机手续motel 汽车旅馆book the ticket 订票platform 站台hiking 徒步旅行hitch-hike 搭便车旅行conductor 列车长skiing 滑雪traveler’s check 旅行支票sneaker 胶底运动鞋streetcar 有轨电车mineral bath 矿泉浴resort 度假胜地visa 签证express train 特快列车high-speed train 高铁shuttle 短程穿梭航班(班车,火车)ferry 渡船,摆渡tube/underground 地铁expressway/freeway 高速公路round trip 往返旅行七、经济金融类prosperous 繁荣的decline 衰退depression 不景气recession 萧条collapse 崩溃bankrupt 破产的monetary 货币的circulation 流通financier 金融家surplus 过剩的inflation 通货膨胀deflation 通货紧缩economic crisis 经济危机potential 潜在的八、气候环境类recycled water 再生水renewable energy 可再生能源sewage treatment 污水治理recyclable 可回收的deforestation rate 森林砍伐率water and soil erosion 水土流失temperature 温度muggy 闷热潮湿的humidity 湿度breeze 微风climate trend 气候趋势climate change 气候变化climate warming 气候变暖climate watch 气候监测climate-sensitive activity 影响气候的活动climate anomaly 气候异常conservation area 保护区forecast 预报downpour 倾盆大雨gust 一阵狂风九、住房搬家类1.住房landlord/landlady 房东ventilation 通风tenant 房客accommodate 供给住处apartment/flat 公寓dwell 居住residence 居住,住所downtown 市中心hallway 走廊,过道suburb 郊区spare room 空余房间neighbourhood 社区,街坊burglar 小偷,窃贼transportation 交通house-warming party 乔迁宴会subway entrance 地铁入口2.装饰维修furnished 配备家具的simply furnished 陈设简单的crack 裂缝unfurnished 未装修的install 安装baby crib 婴儿床maintenance 维修decoration 装饰plumber 管道工人multiple glazing 多层玻璃washing machine 洗衣机cupboard 碗柜,食橱refrigerator/fridge 电冰箱sideboard 边柜;餐具柜light bulb 电灯泡sink 洗涤槽heater 加热器pipe 管道furnace 暖气锅炉;熔炉leak 漏水air conditioner 空调。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

高考英语听力必备:十大场景词汇总结
高考考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的,有校园、生活、工作、各种社交场所。

了解一些场景下的常用语和常见表达对解题是很有帮助的。

对这些常用词汇和短语不仅要知道其本身的意思,还要知道它们的同义表达方式。

这是因为现在听力试题一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组。

以下场景是对话当中所占比例最大的,掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式,也就从词汇和短语方面抓住了解题的关键。

(1)餐馆场景:
order 点菜serve 上菜change 零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!tip 小费treat 请客(This is my treat! 我请客!)go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. ) steak 牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉soup 汤plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃物dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道)go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall ; coffee shop ; restaurant ; cafeteria ; canteen; buffet 自助餐
(2)邮局场景:
stamp envelope package / parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信express mail 快件airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户
(3)图书馆场景:
library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻小说;magazine; periodical期刊;reference book; librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款Can I help you? / What can I do for you?
(4)医院及健康场景:
regular doctor 私人医生emergence department 急诊室ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感:have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛cough; fever。

What’s up? (多用于男生之间)How is it going? How are you? 回答:I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好。

I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. 不好。

(注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快;身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。


(5)电话场景:
operator 接线员Extension six two two six, please. 请转6226。

The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。

long distance call 长途电话collect call 对方付费的电话put through 接通电话hold on / up Hold the line, please. Hello! This is … speaking. Who’s speaking? / who is this? call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb. ; give sb. a call/ ring I’ll call back later / again. I’ll ring him / her up again. I couldn’t get through. Sorry, I’m af raid you have the wrong number.
(6)酒店场景:
make a reservation 预定房间reception desk 接待处check in 入住check out 结帐single room 单间suite套间Do you have a reservation Sir? Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?)有空房间吗?All the room are occupied. 房间已满。

Can I have a suite please? How much do you charge for that? Smoking or no smoking? Meals included. 包括饮食。

Can I show you your room? / Can I carry your luggage?
(7)超速场景:
speeding May I see your license, please? Y ou will be fined by $20.
(8)购物场景:
store 杂货店department store 百货商场shopping center 购物中心商品信息:size; color; style; price What color/size/kind do you want? 商品论贵贱expensive, cheap 价格论高低high, low bargain便宜货popular / fashionable 流行的in fashion 流行,时尚out of fashion 过时的brand 品牌counter 柜台pay in cash 用现金支付pay in check 用支票支付credit card 信用卡shop assistant 商店营业员out of stock 脱销/缺货in stock 有货(9)天气场景:
cloudy 阴天overcast 多云thunder 打雷strong/ high wind 大风tornado 龙卷风typhoon 台风storm 风暴blizzard暴风雨It rains cats and dogs.(=The rain is pouring.)下着倾盆大雨。

downpour倾盆大雨shower 阵雨clear up 天空放晴put away clothes 下雨收衣服weather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天气weather in California 意指好天气经常和天气相联系的情况:vacation 和flight(航班)(be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather)(10)机场场景:
flight 航班Welcome on board 欢迎登机bound for…飞往……方向去的check in 办理登机手续behind schedule 晚点take off 起飞land降落。

相关文档
最新文档