人教新目标版2019中考英语课本回扣八下Unit3_4习题有答案
2019中考（人新）英语课本回扣习及答案：八下U3--4一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In nature, you may see many insects and animals of different colours. Have you ever wondered why?Locusts(蝗虫) are super delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them. It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than enemies. The reason is that the colours of locusts change with the colours of crops. When crops are young, locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to yellow or brown as crops do. Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They can’t be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colours similar to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colourful like flowers. Soil insects are mostly dark–coloured and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colours different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.Have you ever noticed any even stranger acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when faces danger. As the ink spreads over, its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.1.According to the passage, most soil insects ______ .A. do not have bright coloursB. change their colours with the soilC. do not appear in the daytimeD. eat colourful insects like butterflies and bees2.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “survive” in the passage?A. liveB. sleepC. find foodD. lay eggs3. What does the underlined word “This” refer to?A. They move quietly through forests.B. Their colours are similar to the trees.C. Their enemies can’t find them easily.D. They change the colours withthe crops.4.The ink fish ______ so that its enemies will not see it .A. changes its colourB. appears only at nightC. hides itself in the sea rocksD. makes the water around it black5.What can we learn from the passage?A. The polar bears that live on snow and ice are brown.B. Some insects and animals use colours to protect themselves.C. All insects and animals can get used to the environment easily.D. Locusts can’t be easily caught because they are clever.参考答案1~-5 A A C D B二、单项选择。
1. —If you always _A_ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.—I agree. We should believe in ourselves. (2017，泰安)A. compareB. complainC. connectD. consider2. Many people like reading newspapers _A_ they can learn what's happening in the world. (2017，德州)A. so thatB. ever sinceC. as soon asD. even though3. (导学号：22604014)Henry has got two bicycles. _A_ of them is expensive. (2017，乌鲁木齐)A. NeitherB. NoneC. BothD. All4. 4G Internet makes it possible for us to _D_ the information easily and quickly. (2017，乌鲁木齐)A. look likeB. look afterC. look aroundD. look through5. —You'd better advise him _C_ anything out of the window while driving.—I will. He has to know it's dangerous. (2017，宜昌)A. not throwingB. no throwingC. not to throwD. don't throw6. _C_ Lily is only five years old, __ she can swim very well. (2017，邵阳改编)A. Though; butB. Because; soC. Though; /D. Although; but7. —Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?—Sure. Mom will be mad if she sees this _B_,_I think. (2017，丹东模拟)A. matterB. messC. troubleD. difficulty8. For teenagers, it's more important to _A_ their interest in studies than to get good grades.A. developB. mentionC. collectD. discuss9. We can _A_ a word's meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.A. guessB. admireC. repeatD. review10. —Are you sure you can pass the driving test tomorrow?—_A_,_I've got everything ready.A. I think soB. I hope notC. I'm afraid notD. It's hard to say三、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Long long ago, there was a swan (天鹅) with golden feathers(金羽毛). She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house __1__the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, __2__ still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough __3__ to buy food.The swan was __4__ to see that. She said to herself, “I’ll give one of my __5__ to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she __6__ to the poor woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying __7__. From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much __8__ than before.But day after day, the woman became greedy(贪婪). She said to her __9__，“The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all __10__ feathers when she comes next time.”“Oh no, Mom！” cried the daughters, “This will __11__ the swan. She helps us a lot！” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the __12__ came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers __13__ chicken feathers.Then the Golden Swan said, “Poor mother, I came to __14__ you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will __15__ come back. Never be greedy！” With these words, the swan flew away.( )1. A. above B. over C. near D. under( )2. A. and B. but C. so D. or( )3. A. money B. time C. room D. energy( )4. A. happy B. surprised C. sad D. scared( )5. A. presents B. golden C. feathers D. collections ( )6. A. flew B. ran C. climbed D. walked( )7. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything( )8. A. duller B. better C. busier D. harder( )9. A. brothers B. sisters C. sons D. daughters ( )10. A. his B. her C. their D. our( )11. A. hurt B. save C. protect D. refuse( )12. A. mother B. daughter C. chicken D. swan( )13. A. heard of B. changed into C. looked for D. came from ( )14. A. trouble B. help C. teach D. invite( )15. A. sometimes B. always C. usually D. never语篇解读：湖里住着一只有着金羽毛的天鹅。
初中英语人教八年级下册Unit3-Unit4练习题（有答案）
初中英语人教八年级下册Unit3-Unit4练习题（有答案）八年级下册UNITS 3-4 练习题一、单项选择（）1. He can watch TV as soon as he _______ your work.A. will finishB. finishC. finishesD. finished（）2. Mike always _______ me to his house.A. hopesB. invitesC. tellD. lets（）3. ---Could I borrow your dictionary? ----- Yes, of course you _______.A. couldB. willC. canD. might（）4. Could I _______ your eraser? I left mine at home.A. lendB. getC. borrowD. get（）5. Grace spends an hour _______ her homework every day.A. doB. to doC. doingD. does（）6. My mother exercises every day _______ fat.A. in order not to getB. in order don’t to getC. in order not to gettingD. in order to not get（）7. Could you please _______ some tea _______ me?A. provide; toB. provide; withC. give; forD. provide ; for（）8. Lucy is old enough to _______ herself.A. look forB. take care ofC. look likeD. take care（）9. ----Remember this, children. _______ careful you are , _______ mistakes you will make.A. The more; the moreB. The fewer; the moreC. The more; the fewerD. Theless; the less（）10. Many people give money to Project Hope _____ help the poor children to go to school.A. as soon asB. even thoughC. so thatD. in order to（）11. My parents _____ me to be a doctor.A. hopeB. wantC. decideD. provide( )12. Could you please ____ signs on the wall ?A. not put upB. don’t put upC. not to put upD. not putting up( )13. Here are some books. Could you please _______?A. take out themB. take them outC. take out itD. take it out( )14. One year is past _______ the earthquake (地震) happened.A. sinceB. whenC. beforeD. that( )15.--- Could I ______this book? ---Yes , but you mustn’t ____ it to others.A. lend, borrowB. borrow, keepC. borrow , lendD. lend , keep( )16.I don’t speak French. ___________ he. We both speak Chinese.A. Neither canB. Neither speaksC. Neither doesD. Neither did( )17.Nancy has two brothers, but __________ of them ____________ a teacher.A. both , areB. all , areC. neither , isD. neither , are( )18. Ben was working on a computer ___________ Miller was reading a newspaperA. untilB. beforeC. afterD. while( )19. He will come over to my house as soon as he ________ the news.A. listens toB. heardC. hearsD. listen to( )20. She won’t help you with your schoolwork until she _______ her own work.A. finish doingB. finishes doingC. finished doingD. finishes to do( )21. In ____ opinion, health is more important than wealth.(财富)。
人教新目标版2019中考英语重点单词回扣+阅读八下Unit3_4习题(含答案)
2019人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案：八下3--4一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Although he died almost 40 years ago, Bruce Lee is still considered the greatest and most influential kung fu performer of the 20th century. His films brought traditional Hong Kong kung fu movies to a new level of popularity, and introduced kung fu to millions of people in the West.Born in the USA in 1940, Lee returned to his native Hong Kong before his first birthday. As a teenager, the highly intelligent boy was accepted into one of Hong Kong’s most famous middle schools but he paid little attention to his studies. He was more interested in sports, especially kung fu, and hanging out with his street-gang friends. In 1959, Lee got into trouble with the police for fighting. His mother, fearing he would end up in prison, sent him to the USA. Two years later, he began studying at a university there.While still a student, Lee opened his own kung fu school, teaching a new fighting style he had developed. What made Lee’s style different was that it used power, strength and, quick-action attacks. It also combined (融合) Japanese, Korean and South American fighting styles with traditionalslow-moving Chinese kung fu.Among Lee’s students were several famous actors who, impressed by his good-looks and fighting skill, encouraged him to start acting. Over the next five years Lee achieved some success in America. But his dream of introducing his fighting style into American movies was not accepted by local film makers who thought western audiences were not interested in kung fu.Determined to prove them wrong, Lee returned to Hong Kong in 1970. There he made two films Fists of Fury (1971) and Way of the Dragon (1972), using his kung fu ideas and techniques. The movies were huge hits worldwide, making Lee an international star and symbol of kung fu. These were followed by what is widely considered the greatest kung fu movie of all time, Enter the Dragon (1973). Tragically however, Lee suddenly and mysteriously died while making his next movie Game of Death. He was only 33 years old.1. As a teenager, Lee was very .A. quietB. hard-workingC. braveD. smart2. Why was Lee sent to America?A. His parents wanted him to study at university there.B. He wanted to develop a new American fighting style.C. His family feared he was getting into too much trouble in Hong Kong.D. He was determined to become a successful and popular actor there.3. How was Lee’s style of kung fu different from the traditional C hinese style?A. It was much faster.B. It was easier to learn.C. It made people more powerful.D. It was much more dangerous.4. What was Lee’s dream according to the passage?A. To develop a new style of kung fu.B. To become a famous movie star.C. To make movies using his fighting style.D. To teach Americans kung fu.5. According to the passage, how many kung fu movies did Lee complete in his lifetime?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four.D. Five.参考答案1—5、DCACB二、完形填空。
2019中考英语(人教新目标)英语八年级下册U3阅读练习及答案
2019中考（人新）英语八下U3阅读练习及答案一、阅读理解A阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，It was Christmas Eve．When everyone went to bed，Bunny couldn’t fall asleep．He still couldn’t think of whathe wanted as a special Christmas present．He wondered how Santa﹣Father Christmaswould kno w what to bring him if he didn’t know himself．As he was sitting up in bed，Bunny heard a big noise on the roof（屋顶）and a sound downstairs．It was Santa Claus，he realized．Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs．He hoped to take a look at the old man before Santa left for his next stop．By the time Bunny wasat the bottom of the stairs，everything was silentagain．Lots of presents were put under the Christmas tree，but Santa was gone．A little disappointed（失望的），Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry．“Hello，”said Bunny．“Is somebody there？”He was answered by another cry．Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the noise．Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes．It also had antlers（鹿角）on its head．Bunny almost mistook it for a dog．“Are you a reindeer？”asked Bunny．“Yes，”replied the brown animal with antlers．“My name is Ralph．”“And you were pulling Santa’s sled（雪橇）？”“I was until I got air﹣sick，”repli ed Ralph．“Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven reindeer．”“Isn’t it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air﹣sick？I mean，isn’t flying what reindeer are famous for？”“Not me，I’m afraid．It makes me scared．I always feel sick when it comes to flying，”replied Ralph．“But everyone wanted me to pull Santa’s sled，so when it was my turn I gave it a try．I’m afraid I just wasn’t cut out for the job．Now I’m stuck here and I don’t know how to get back to the North Pole．”“Well，if you like，you can stay with us as a friend，”said Bunny．As he made the offer，Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!33．Why couldn’t Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve？CA．He wanted to take a close look at Santa Claus．B．He was waiting for his special present from his father．C．He was thinking about what present to get from Santa．D．He was woken up by a noise on the roof of his house．34．The underlined phrase“cut out”probably means A．A．suitable B．famous C．ready D．bad35．What can we learn from the article？BA．Ralph is a brown dog with antlers．B．Ralph is afraid of flying in the air．C．Bunny got a sled as a Christmas present．D．Bunny sent Ralph back to the North Pole．36．This article seems to tell us that D．A．Santa lives in the South Pole with his reindeerB．Santa usually puts Christmas presents on the roofsC．Santa uses dogs to bring children presents on Christmas EveD．Santa knows what presents children want without being told．【考点】逸闻趣事类阅读；人物故事类阅读．【分析】这是一篇记叙文．圣诞节前夕，每个人都上床，邦尼却不能入睡．他还在想要一个特别的圣诞礼物．他想知道圣诞老人不认识他怎样给他带来礼物．当他在床上坐起来时，他听到很大的噪音在屋顶上和楼下．是圣诞老人，他意识到．邦尼跳下床，跑到大厅，希望在圣诞老人离开前看看他．邦尼到了楼下，一切都安静了．很多礼物在树下，但是圣诞老人走了．有点失望，邦尼回到楼上这时听到了哭声．“嗨”，邦尼说，“谁在哪儿？”回答他的是另一声哭声．邦尼四周查看一大堆礼物，看看是谁在哭．在树下有一只很滑稽的棕色的有着大脚和悲伤的眼睛的动物．有鹿角在它的头上，邦尼差点错认成狗．“你是驯鹿吗？”邦尼问．“是的”，有着鹿角的动物回答．“我的名字是拉夫”．“你在拉雪橇吗？”“我晕车”，拉夫回答“圣诞老人不得不留下我和其他的七只驯鹿走了”．会晕车的驯鹿有点不寻常吗？我的意思是，驯鹿不是以飞出名吗？”“不是我，我害怕．我飞行时总是感到恶心，”拉夫说．“但是每个人都想让我拉圣诞老人的雪橇，所以轮到我的时候我就拉了．但是恐怕我不适合这个工作．现在我困在这里，我不知道如何回到北极．”“好吧，如果你喜欢，你可以和我做朋友，我们住在一起．”邦尼说．这时他突然意识到他想要的特别的礼物就是一个新朋友!【解答】33．C 由句子He wondered how Santa﹣Father Christmas would know what to bring him 可知，他想知道圣诞老人带给他什么礼物．34．A 根据文意可知，驯鹿飞行时会晕，它可能自己不适合拉雪橇这项工作，故选：A．35．B 由It makes me scared．I always feel sick when it comes to flying可知，这支驯鹿害怕飞翔．36．D 由Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!可知，圣诞老人送驯鹿来给邦尼做朋友，所以他知道他想要的礼物．【点评】做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯．切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断．B阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
人教新目标版2019中考英语语法聚焦和练习八下Unit3_4(含答案)
2019中考英语人教八下U3—4语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
①Some days, don’t you think, “Wouldn’t it be nice if the clothes just washed itself?”Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible!②A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures (纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and marks that don’t belong on your clothes.③The nanostructures don’t break down the real clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to break down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in a solution made of silver and copper(铜) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.④So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment.⑤According to the US Department of Energy, washing a piece of clothing uses about 25 gallons of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.⑥“There’s more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines,” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation(基础).”So what’s the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or asking clothing makers to treat(处理) the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.1. According to the first three paragraphs, _____.A. the self-cleaning clothes are easily worn outB. the clothes will be covered with silver and copper after self-cleaningC. people can use the self-cleaning clothes on rainy daysD. the nanostructures can break down dirt and marks on clothes2. What does the underlined word “solution” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. 方案B. 溶液C. 水盆D. 模型3. What do Paragraphs 4 & 5 talk about?A. How the self-cleaning clothes are made.B. How the self-cleaning clothes work.C. What advantages the self-cleaning clothes have.D. What helps the self-cleaning clothes work.4. From the passage, we learn that _____.A. it’s time to throw out our washing machinesB. the solution sells wellC. clothing makers like the solutionD. the solution is not on sale yet5. We might read the above passage in ________.A. a fashion bookB. a guide bookC. a science magazineD. a newspaper advertisement.参考答案1—5、DBCDC二、教材语法聚焦1. 情态动词could的用法(八下Unit 3)【基本用法】could表礼貌请求和允许。
2019中考英语复习课时12八下Units3_4知识点汇总 附练习及答案含解析人教新目标版_113
课时12 八年级（下）Units 3-4Ⅰ.语法与情景对话1.—I'm going to the supermarket. Let me get you some fruit.—OK. Thank you for your _______.A. offerB. informationC. messageD. order2.［2017乐山改编］—I can hardly see the words on the screen.—Well, let's go and take the front seats so that we may see _______.A. clearB. clearerC. more clearlyD. most clearly3.［2017山西改编］Skimming is a kind of reading strategy. It means reading an article _______ to find the main idea without reading every word.A. quicklyB. carefullyC. clearlyD. slowly4.［2017青岛］Jenny is afraid to travel by plane.She always feels _______ when getting on it.A. nervousB. interestedC. relaxedD. happy5.［2017襄阳］—Would you like some milk or coffee, sir?—_______. Just a glass of water, please.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None6.I will give the note to him as soon as he _______ back.A. is comingB. comesC. comeD. will come7.He _______ the exam. He is so excited.A. passB. passedC. will passD. has passed8.［2017连云港］The newly-opened company _______ the local people with more chances to work.A. givesB. providesC. offersD. shows9.［2017重庆渝北区］The teacher speaks very loudly _______ all the students can hear her.A. so thatB. becauseC. sinceD. where10.［2017黄石］_______ riding shared bikes(共享单车) is an environmentally friendly way totravel, many of the bikes are thrown everywhere.A. AlthoughB. AsC. UnlessD. UntilⅡ.完形填空［2017聊城］A man got a new car and he was very proud of it. One day, when he came back home, he saw his three-year-old son happily hitting the new car with a toy 1 . He broke off the paint on the car. The man was so 2 that he ran to his son, took away his hammer（锤子）fromhim, and used the hammer to hit the boy's 3 as hard as he could for punishment. The poor boy cried 4 but his father didn't care at all.When the father calmed down, he took his son to the 5 as soon as he could. Although the doctor tried to save the broken bones, he had to 6 the fingers from both of the boy's hands in the end.When the boy 7 in the hospital and saw his hands, he innocently（天真地）said, “Daddy, I'm sorry about your car.”Then he asked, “But when are my fingers going to grow back?”The father felt very sad and regretted this very much.Think about this story when someone steps（踩） 8 your feet and you want to argue （争吵）with him. Think first before you 9 your patience with someone. Cars can be broken, 10 bones and hurt feelings often can't. So always remember: excusing is greater than argument and think before you act!1. A. gun B. hammer C. plane D. car2. A. satisfied B. afraid C. patient D. angry3. A. hands B. feet C. back D. head4. A. silently B. softly C. proudly D. loudly5. A. school B. shop C. hospital D. restaurant6. A. cut B. connect C. clean D. fix7. A. went up B. caught up C. woke up D. hurried up8. A. in B. on C. by D. at9. A. lose B. share C. protect D. show10. A. and B. so C. or D. butⅢ.阅读理解［2017邵阳改编］Tina was a junior middle school student. She was not like many of her classmates. She didn't like to listen to popular music or watch many movies, and she wasn't interested in nice clothes. When she got together with her friends, they wanted to listen to rock and pop music. When Tina asked if they would like to try classical music, they all looked at her strangely.“Classical music is for old people, ” one of her friends said. Tina was worried that there was something wrong with her. She decided to talk to her father. As she entered his study, her father could feel something was wrong.“Dad, am I very strange?” she asked her father.“Of course not,”he answered.“Why do you ask that?”“Because I don't like the same things as my classmates do. They want to listen to Mariah Carey's songs, but I like to listen to Yo-yo Ma's music.”Tina answered.“I can understand, Tina, it's all right to be your own person. You don't have to copy what other people do. Everybody has different tastes. Some of them are popular, and others aren't. You shouldn't let others' words change your real ideas but to be yourself...”After talking with her father, Tina felt much better. She realized that being different made her special. It was an important lesson for her to learn.阅读短文，根据其内容判断文后各个小题正、误。
2019中考英语人教八下U3—4语法聚焦和练习及答案
2019中考英语人教八下U3—4语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
-cleaning①Some days, don’t you think, “Wouldn’t it be nice if theclothes just washed itself?” Selfclothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like thispossible!②A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures (纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, theyr clothes.break down the dirt and marks that don’t belong on youreal clothing because cotton and the other clothing③The nanostructures don’t break down thematerials are too strong to break down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in asolution made of silver and copper(铜) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and yourclothes will look as good as new.④So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by thetime you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment.⑤According to the US Department of Energy, washing a piece of clothing uses about 25 gallons ofwater. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for theenvironment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.⑥“There’s more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines,” said Dr基础).”So what’s the next step? Ramanathan Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation(wants to either start selling the solution by itself or asking clothing makers to treat(处理) the clothingwith the solution while clothes are being made.1. According to the first three paragraphs, _____.A. the self-cleaning clothes are easily worn outB. the clothes will be covered with silver and copper after self-cleaningC. people can use the self-cleaning clothes on rainy daysD. the nanostructures can break down dirt and marks on clothes2. What does the underlined word “solution” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. 方案B. 溶液C. 水盆D. 模型。
2019中考英语(人教新目标)英语课本回扣习及答案：八年级下册U3--4
2019中考（人新）英语课本回扣习及答案：八下U3--4一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In nature, you may see many insects and animals of different colours. Have you ever wondered why? Locusts(蝗虫) are super delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them. It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than enemies. The reason is that the colours of locusts change with the colours of crops. When crops are young, locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to yellow or brown as crops do. Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They can’t be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colours similar to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colourful like flowers. Soil insects are mostly dark–coloured and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colours different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.Have you ever noticed any even stranger acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when faces danger. As the ink spreads over, its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.1.According to the passage, most soil insects ______ .A. do not have bright coloursB. change their colours with the soilC. do not appear in the daytimeD. eat colourful insects like butterflies and bees2.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “survive” in the passage?A. liveB. sleepC. find foodD. lay eggs3. What does the underlined word “This” refer to?A. They move quietly through forests.B. Their colours are similar to the trees.C. Their enemies can’t find them ea sily.D. They change the colours with the crops.4.The ink fish ______ so that its enemies will not see it .A. changes its colourB. appears only at nightC. hides itself in the sea rocksD. makes the water around it black5.What can we learn from the passage?A. The polar bears that live on snow and ice are brown.B. Some insects and animals use colours to protect themselves.C. All insects and animals can get used to the environment easily.D. Locusts can’t be easily caught because they are clever.参考答案1~-5 A A C D B二、单项选择。
新目标八年级下册英语(Units3-4测试题及答案
新目标八年级下册英语（Units3-4）测试题一、听力测试（每小题1分，20分）A）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。
( )1、Where was Ben when the woman called him?A、In the bathroomB、In the bedroomC、In the kitchen( )2、What does Tom do?A、He is a teacherB、He is a barberC、He is an actor( )3、What was Lily doing when the UFO arrived?A、she was sleepingB、She was watching TVC、She was doing her homework ( )4、Who did Alice call yesterday?A、The TV stationB、The newspaper officeC、The police station( )5、What was Rose’s dog doing when it was found?A、It was eating somethingB、It was playing with a catC、It was playing with another dogB）请听下面二段对话和一段独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，读两遍。
请听第一段对话，完成第6至8小题。
（）6、Where did Rose probably go ?A、She went to a shopB、She went to a hospitalC、She went to a post office （）7、When will Rose come back?A、In about one hourB、In about two hoursC、In about three hours（）8、What’s Lily’s telephone number?A、3126853B、3218536C、3225836请听第二段对话，完成第6至8小题。
人教新版2019年中考英语总复习八年级下册U3-4精练题及答案解析
2019年中考英语总复习八年级下册U3-4精练题一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In nature,you may see many insects and animals of different colours.Have you ever wondered why?Locusts(蝗虫)are super delicious food for birds,but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them.It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than enemies.The reason is that the colours of locusts change with the colours of crops. When crops are young,locusts look green.But when autumn comes,locusts change to yellow or brown as crops do.Brown bears,tigers and other animals move quietly through forests.They can’t be seen easily by their enemies.This is because they have colours similar to the trees.For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white.Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colourful like flowers.Soil insects are mostly dark–coloured and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment.However,insects with colours different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others.So in order to survive,they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.Have you ever noticed any even stranger acts?The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when faces danger.As the ink spreads over,its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world.At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away.That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.1.According to the passage,most soil insects______.A.do not have bright coloursB.change their colours with the soilC.do not appear in the daytimeD.eat colourful insects like butterflies and bees2.What’s the meaning of the underlined word“survive”in the passage?A.liveB.sleepC.find foody eggs3.What does the underlined word“This”refer to?A.They move quietly through forests.B.Their colours are similar to the trees.C.Their enemies can’t find them easily.D.They change the colours with the crops.4.The ink fish______so that its enemies will not see it.A.changes its colourB.appears only at nightC.hides itself in the sea rocksD.makes the water around it black5.What can we learn from the passage?A.The polar bears that live on snow and ice are brown.B.Some insects and animals use colours to protect themselves.C.All insects and animals can get used to the environment easily.D.Locusts can’t be easily caught because they are clever.参考答案1~-5A A C D B二、单项选择。
湖南省2019年中考英语总复习第一篇教材过关八下第11课时Units3_4对接中考人教新目标版(含答案)
Units 3-4对接中考Ⅰ.单项选择1．[2016·株洲]He ________ in Zhuzhou since seven years ago. A．works B．worked C．has worked2．[2016·长沙]—Did you win the game yesterday?—Not really. ________ we all tried our best, we lost it.A．If B．Though C．Unless3．[2016·株洲] ________ she's wrong, it's not a big deal. A．Although B．Because C．If4．[2016·怀化]Sixteenyearolds should not ________ to drive. A．allowing B．be allowed C．allow5．[2016·永州]Neither Li Hua nor I ________ good at writing.A．am B．is C．are6．[2016·怀化]—Excuse me, could you tell me ________？—Go along the street. It's on your right.A．where the bank isB．where is the bankC．where was the bank7．[2016·郴州]—I feel upset because I am too heavy.—________ do more exercise to lose some weight?A．Why don't B．Why not C．Why not to8．[2016·衡阳]—________ invite Tom and Sally to the party tonight? —Good idea. I'll give them a call right now.A．Why B．Why not C．What about9．[2015·邵阳]—Mr. Black goes to work by car every day.—________．A．So does Mr. GreenB．So Mr. Green doesC．So is Mr. Green10．[2015·常德]Maria would like ________ an animal doctor.A．be B．being C．to beⅡ.中英互译1．孩子们没有足够的时间来学习和做家务。