chinese traditional festival中国传统节日
1.4 Chinese Traditional Festivals 中国传统节日中英版
中国大学MOOC网中南大学《综合英语》课程李瑶教授1.4 Chinese Traditional Festivals1.4中国传统节日I. Solar calendar or lunar calendar?I. 阳历还是阴历?Every nation in the world has its own traditional festivals, so does China. In modern China there are two calendars in use. The solar calendar is the same calendar as used in Western countries. This is the official calendar. The lunar calendar or the Farmer’s Calendar is the one that the Chinese have used throughout most of their history. Traditional Chinese festivals are usually fixed according to the Lunar calendar.世界上每个国家都有自己的传统节日，中国也是如此。
在现代中国有两种日历。
阳历与西方国家所用的历法相同，是官方日历。
阴历或农历是中国人在大部分历史上使用的日历。
中国的传统节日通常是根据农历来定的。
II. Festivals and CustomsII. 节日和习俗Then, could you list some Chinese major traditional festivals? Do you know the customs on these festivals?你能列举一些中国主要的传统节日吗？你知道这些节日的习俗吗？Yes, the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, the Qingming Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Double Seventh Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Double Ninth Festival. Ethnic groups have also retained their own traditional festivals including the Water Sprinkling Festival of the Dai people, the Torch Festival of the Yi people and so on.当然能。
中国传统节日英语介绍
竭诚为您提供优质文档/双击可除中国传统节日英语介绍篇一：中国传统节日等简短的英语介绍中国的传统节庆膳食是节日必不可少的伴侣。
例如，我国的端午节(theDragonboatFestival)是纪念古代诗人屈原的日子。
那一天，人们通常要赛龙舟、吃粽子(zongzi)。
中秋节是观赏满月的日子。
圆圆的月亮象征着圆满，象征着家庭团聚。
因此，中秋节(Themid-autumnFestival)的特制食品是一种圆形的月饼。
春节是中国的农历新年(thechineselunarnewYear’sholiday)，除了常见的家禽和肉类之外，人们还要按各自的地方习俗烹制传统食物，如饺子和年糕。
Traditionalchineseholidaymealsareindispensableonsom efestivals.Forexample,theDragonboatFestivalisadayes tablishedinmemoryoftheancientpoetQuYuanandpeopleusuallyholddragonboatracesandeatzongzi,orricedumplingo nthatday.Themid-autumnFestivalisanoccasionforviewin gthefullmoon.Theroundmoonisasymbolforcompletenessan dfamilyreunion.Thespecialfoodofthedayisyuebing,arou ndcakeknownasthemooncake.ThespringFestivalisthechin eselunarnewYear’sholiday.besidesthepopularpoultryandmeat,peoplecook traditionalfoodaccordingtoregionalcustoms,forexampl e,jiaozi,orboileddumplings,andniangao,orthe“1”newyearcake.难点精析■1.中国的传统节庆膳食：翻译为Traditionalchineseholidaymeals,其中“节庆膳食”直接译为holidaymeals,即可，翻译时注意“中国的”和“传统”的顺序。
中国传统节日英文介绍
Qing Ming
Du Mu（ Tang Dynasty ）
Qing Ming usually comes with rainy days
பைடு நூலகம்
清明时节雨纷纷， 路上行人欲断魂， 借问酒家何处有， 牧童遥指杏花村.
I ask a Buffalo boy for tavern ['tævən] to release my sadness Passengers on the way are full of soreness
He points to the village covered by apricot ['eiprikɔt] blossoms
Chinese Valentine’s Day
The seventh day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar is known as Qi Xi Jie or Qiqiao Jie, a traditional holiday that has been recently called China's Valentine's Day.
In China, the most traditional and popular Spring Festival food is dumpling, which looks like the moon with vegetables and meat mixed in it. The Chinese name of dumpling is “JIAO ZI”, ”JIAO” means ”cross”, ”ZI” is Chinese traditional time represents “24:00”, so the Chinese word “JIAO ZI” means “cross 24:00”, just the dividing point of last year and next year. So when it comes to 24:00, every family begins eating dumplings.
中国传统节日和民俗简介(附英文)
中国传统节日Traditional Chinese holiday中国的传统节庆膳食是节日必不可少的伴侣。
例如，我国的端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)是纪念古代诗人屈原的日子。
那一天，人们通常要赛龙舟、吃粽子(zongzi)。
中秋节是观赏满月的日子。
圆圆的月亮象征着圆满，象征着家庭团聚。
因此，中秋节(TheMid-autumnFestival)的特制食品是一种圆形的月饼。
春节是中国的农历新年(the Chinese lunar New Year’s holiday)，除了常见的家禽和肉类之外，人们还要按各自的地方习俗烹制传统食物，如饺子和年糕。
端午节The Duanwu Festival端午节，又叫龙舟节，是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原。
屈原是一位忠诚和受人敬仰的大臣,他给国家带来了和平和繁荣。
但最后因为受到诽谤（vilify）而最终投河自尽。
人们撑船到他自尽的地方，抛下粽子，希望鱼儿吃粽子，不要吃屈原的身躯。
几千年来，端午节的特色在于吃粽子（glutinous dumplings）和赛龙舟，尤其是在一些河湖密布的南方省份。
春节The Spring Festival在我国，一年有很多节日，在这些节日中，我最喜欢春节。
这不仅因为它是一年中最大的节日，更因为它是新一年的开始，给人们带来新的希望，也因为它是亲朋好友团聚的时刻。
不管身在何方，人们总会在春节前回到家里准备过节。
通常，我们会在除夕夜吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，之后家人团座一起，分享一年以来的生活以及新年计划。
有的人则会玩游戏或者出去玩。
大年初一，人们通常会早起，会与见到的人说吉祥话。
孩子们会得到压岁钱。
在接下来的几天里，人们会带上新年祝福互相串门拜年。
总之，春节是一个欢聚一堂、供人享乐的日子。
元旦New Year's DayToday is the New Year’s Day. I have a three-day holiday, so I can go out have fun or stay at hometo have a good rest. Today, my parents take me out. We go to the mall. Many things are cheap somy mother buys many. I have a new cloth and a pairof shoes. I am so happy. They are the gifts forthe New Year. At night, we have a big dinner outside. The foods are so delicious. Today is a happyday.国庆节The National Day10月1日是我国的国庆节，这是全国的共同节日。
中国传统节日(Chinese__Traditional__Festival)
Qingming
T he D ra gon B oa t F e stiva l
In 5th, May (lunar year), the Chinese celebrate this festival every year. In China, the day is also called the Double-Five Festival. Its history: About 2000 years ago (the Spring-Autumn &War State Period), there were seven states in china and among of which Qing State was the strongest one that wanted swallowed up the six other states. So the QingStatesent a spy to the ChuStatealienating its court. At last Quyuan, one patriot, was discharged. Due to his affection towards his motherland, Sir Qu could not put into practice of his ability. Seeing such terrible situation, he could do nothing to help the king. So he chosen to die and sacrifice himself for his motherland. As a result, every year the Chinese make special food Zhongzi (use some green herb leaves to wrap rice and tie it with a thread) then throw into the river, wishing fish and shrimp may eat Zhongzi and not Sir Qu „s body. They also hold the Dragon Boat Racing for scar the fish eating Sir. Qu. By this way the Chinese folk pay homage to the respected patriot. But today the customs is a little bit changed. Many folk can eat the green bean cake except the Zhongzi and the Dragon Boat Racing and most importantly the family member can hold together to appreciate the holiday.
中国传统节日 英文
Zong Zi is a kind of rice dumpling wrapped in reed leaves to form a pyramid.
Tanabata Festival
The Double-Seventh Festival
Time
It’s on July 7th in the lunar calendar each year.
The Mid-autumn Festival
The Mid-autumn Festival is traditionally celebrated on the fifteenth day of the eighth month on the lunar calendar
Time
The Mid-Autumn Day
Significance
The Dragon Boat Festival
Time It’s on May 5th in the lunar calendar of each year. Custom ①Hanging portrait of Zhong Kui (to drive away demons)悬钟 馗像 ②Hanging mugwort, calamus插艾叶菖蒲 ③Dragon boat race 赛龙舟 ④Eating the rice dumplings 吃粽子 ⑤Drinking realgar wine 饮雄黄酒
The Festival
Time It’s on September 9th in the lunar calendar of each year. Custom ①Climbing 登高 ②Eating Double-Ninth cakes 吃重阳糕 ③Appreciating chrysanthemum 赏菊 ④Drinking chrysanthemum wine 饮菊花酒
中国主要传统节日 Major Traditional Chinese Festivals
Activities
• During the Spring Festival, various traditional activities are going on in many parts of China such as lion dances, dragon lantern dances, paste up paper couplet , stilt-walking, play firecrackers ,etc.
• Dragon lantern dances
• Lion dances
• Paste up paper couplet
• Stilt-walking
• Play firecrackers
• Watch CCTV Spring Festival Gala
• Spring Festival is also the happiest time for children, because they can get red envelope containing money as a gift from the elder.
Spring Festival
• The Spring Festival is known as the most important Festival in China. During the holiday, people go back to hometown from everywhere no matter how far the distance is. They prepare various delicious food and presents for the Spring Festival Eve. Chinese will have a happy family union in the Spring Festival Eve, they believe that’s the end day of last year and they will stay up for good luck until the first day of next year.
Chinese Traditional Festivals(中国传统节日)
Useful dialogue
The Spring festival is also known as the Chinese New Year, which is the most important traditional festival in China.
It falls on the first day of the
3. Whole fisinese language is pronounced as “Yu”. It sounds like “余”. “年年有余”means
togetherness and abundance（富足）.
Group work
Which festival do you like best? Why? List your reasons.
• The Double—seventh Festival is not so well—known to many young people．but the related sad love story about the poor cowherd and the Girl Weaver has been passed down from generation to generation
springfestival春节lanternfestival元宵节dragonboatfestival端午节chinesetraditionalfestivals端午节midautumnthemoonfestival中秋节qixifestivaldoubleseventh七夕节doubleninthfestival重阳节tombsweepingfestival清明节otherfestivalsnewyearsdaywomensdayarborday植树节internationallabordayyyouthdaychildrensdayarmybirthdayteachersdaynationaldaythenewyearseveleadin?lookatthepictureswhichmayremindyouofthememoryofthespringfestivalfirecrackerslunarnewyearspaintingspapercutspringfestivalcoupletsnewyearsvisitcctvspringfestivalgalastep1brainstormbrainstormvocabularyonthespringfestivalingroups
高考英语作文范文5篇 中国传统文化
高考英语作文范文5篇中国传统文化以下是关于中国传统文化的五篇高考英语作文范文：1. 中国传统节日：春节(Chinese Traditional Festival: Spring Festival)The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China. It is celebrated on the first day of the lunar calendar and lasts for 15 days. During this time, families come together to enjoy delicious food, exchange red envelopes with money, and light firecrackers to ward off evil spirits. The Spring Festival is not only a time for celebration, but also an opportunity to honor ancestors and strengthen family bonds. It reflects the rich cultural heritage and values of the Chinese people.2. 中国传统艺术：中国书法(Chinese Traditional Art: Chinese Calligraphy)Chinese calligraphy, with a history of thousands of years, is regarded as a unique form of artistic expression in China. It is not only a means of writing, but also an art form that embodies beauty and harmony. Chinese calligraphy requires precision, balance, and elegance. It is often considered a spiritual practice that cultivates inner tranquility and mindfulness. Chinese calligraphy not only preserves the ancient Chinese writing system, but also serves as a way for people to appreciate the beauty of the written word and connect with the wisdom of the past.3. 中国传统建筑：古代中国园林(Chinese Traditional Architecture: Ancient Chinese Gardens) Ancient Chinese gardens are known for their exquisite design, meticulous details, and harmonious integration with nature. They are designed to create a tranquil and harmonious environment that reflects the balance between human beings and the natural world. Chinese gardens often feature elements such as pavilions, rockeries, ponds, and lush vegetation. They are not only places of beauty, but also spaces for contemplation and relaxation. Chinese gardens embody the philosophical concept of harmony and serve as a testament to China's rich architectural heritage.4. 中国传统音乐：古琴音乐(Chinese Traditional Music: Guqin Music)The guqin, often referred to as the "instrument of the sages," is a traditional Chinese musical instrument with a history of over 3,000 years. It is known for its soothing and meditative sounds. Guqin music is characterized by its subtle and delicate melodies, which evoke a sense of tranquility and introspection. It is often associated with literati culture and is regarded as a way to cultivate one's inner self. Guqin music not only preserves the ancient musical traditions of China, but also serves as a bridge between the past and the present.5. 中国传统服饰：汉服(Chinese Traditional Clothing: Hanfu)Hanfu, the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group in China, has a history of more than 3,000 years. It is characterized by its loose and flowing style, with emphasis on natural fabrics and exquisite craftsmanship. Hanfu reflects the aesthetic values and social hierarchy of ancient China. It has experienced a revival in recent years, with more people appreciating its elegance and cultural significance. Hanfu not only showcases the beauty of traditional Chinese clothing, but also represents a cultural identity that connects people to their heritage.以上是关于中国传统文化的五篇高考英语作文范文，希望对你有所帮助。
Chinese_Traditional_Festivals_中国传统节日
(初中天地）9 Chinese traditional festivals, as1)treasures of the Chinese nation’slong history and culture, have been1) treasure [ˈtreʒəz] n. 财富；珍品2) profound [prəˈfaʊnd] adj. 深刻的；极大的3) diverse [daɪˈvɜːs] adj.不同的；各式各样的4) primitive [ˈprɪmətɪv] adj. 原始的；远古的5) couplet [ˈkʌplət] n. 对句；对联Chinese Traditional Festivals中国传统节日◎佛罗里达大学 王梓菲传统节日是传承优秀历史文化的重要载体，既使人们在节日中增长知识，受到教益，又有助于彰显文化、弘扬美德、陶冶情操、弘扬传统。
下文中所列举的5个中国传统节日，你了解多少呢？developed from ancient ancestors and passed down to today, recording the 3)diverse in form and rich in content, including 4)primitive beliefs, sacrificial culture, astronomy calendar and other cultural and natural contents. Here are five out of many Chinese traditional festivals.1. New Year’s EvePeople often stay up all night on New Year’s Eve. It is called “Shousui”. On New Year’s Eve, all the families not only do the cleaning around the house, but also paste Spring Festival 5)couplets, New Year pictures, pa-per-cuts and “Fu” word. Everyone puts on clothes with festive colors and pat-terns.Copyright©博看网. All Rights Reserved.2. The Spring FestivalIn general, people eat rice cakes, dumplings, sweet dumplings, big meat -balls, a whole fish, apples, peanuts, melon seeds, sweets, etc., during the Spring Festival. There are also giving lucky money , paying a new year call , visiting relatives , giving gifts for the coming year , worshiping their ancestors , visiting the flower markets and many other activities. People spend quality time with their family during the period.3. The Lantern FestivalThe Lantern Festival marks the end of Chinese New Year celebrations , on the fifteenth day of the new lunar year. On this day , families gather to eat food , watch lantern shows and guess lantern riddles.4. Tomb Sweeping DayOn this day , families would get together and pay respects to their ances-tors. People would sweep the tombs , remove the weeds. Other activities in-clude hiking, flying kites and so on.5. Dragon Boat FestivalOccuring on the 5th day of the 5th month of the lunar calendar , the Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. In memory of Qu Yuan , people race dragon boats and eat zongzi on this day.10Crazy English /中国风Chinese Elements Copyright©博看网. All Rights Reserved.中国传统节日，是中华民族悠久历史文化的瑰宝。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
• Dragon Boat Festival
The Tuen Ng or Duanwu Festival, also often known, especially in the West, as the Dragon Boat Festival, is a traditional holiday originating in China, occurring near the summer solstice. It is also known as Zhongxiao Festival , commemorating fealty and filial piety.
simplified Chinese
colorful lanterns
Qingming Festival
The Qingming or Ching Ming Festival, also known as TombSweeping Day in English, is a traditional Chinese festival on the first day of the fifth solar term of the traditional Chinese lunisolar calendar.
decorating with chunlian
firework firecrackers
family gathering
family meal (a reunion dinner)
jiaozi
dumpling
red envelopes
or
red packets
Lantern Festival
Dragon Boat Race
Mid-Autumn Festival
• The Mid-Autumn Festival is a harvest festival celebrated by ethnic Chinese and Vietnamese people. The festival is held on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar with full moon at night, corresponding to late September to early October of the Gregorian calendar with full moon at night.
A more well-known lunar deity, Chang'e, known as the Moon Goddess of Immortality.
Mooncake
Liu Ninghua Jia Hexue Guo Shiting Yao Youxiang
Chinese traditional festivals
Spring festival Qing Ming Festival Dragon Boat Festival Mid-Autumn Festival
Spring Festival
Spring Festival
• The New Year festival is centuries old and gains significance because of several myths and traditions. Traditionally, the festival was a time to honor deities as well as ancestors.Chinese New Year is considered a major holiday for the Chinese and has had influence on the lunar new year celebrations of its geographic neighbours.
Tomb Sweeping Day
cleaning and sweeping of graves ancestor worship offering food to deceased buring joss paper
outing
Qing Ming
dumuling rain falls on the Mourning Day The mourner's heart is breaking on his way. Inquiring, where can a wineshop be found? A cowherd points to Apricot Flower Village in the distance.
Qu Yuan
• The story best known in modern China holds that the festival commemorates the death of the poet and minister Qu Yuan (c. 340– 278 BC) of the ancient state of Chu during the Warring States period of the Zhou Dynasty.