黄帝陵导游词精品范文
介绍陕西黄帝陵的导游词范文(3篇)

介绍陕西黄帝陵的导游词范文(3篇)介绍陕西黄帝陵的导游词范文(精选3篇)介绍陕西黄帝陵的导游词范文篇1黄帝联合炎帝打败蚩尤后,由华族部落联盟首领成为天下共主,使华夏民族由蛮荒时代跨入了文明时代,黄帝的丰功伟绩理所当然地受到后世的敬仰和崇拜。
黄帝死后,人们为了表达对这位人文初祖的怀念之情,便在桥山起冢为陵,立庙祭祀。
在黄帝死后的几千年里,历代祭祀黄帝的活动从未中断。
从虞、夏、商、周到秦、汉、隋、唐、宋、元、明、清,除了有的时段将黄帝同时作为天神、帝王祭祀外,都无一例外地将黄帝作为祖先祭祀。
秦始皇扫灭六国统一天下后,规定天子的坟墓一律称作陵,一般庶民坟称作墓。
汉代又规定天子陵旁必设庙,汉朝建立伊始,汉高祖刘邦便颁诏于天下&&吾甚重祠而敬祭。
今上帝之祭及山川诸神当祀者,各以其时礼祠之如故,在桥山西麓建起轩辕庙。
其后汉武帝亲自祭祀黄帝陵,《史记&卷十二&孝武本纪第十二》和《史记&卷二十八&封禅书第六》载:其来年冬,上议曰:古者先振兵泽旅,然后封禅。
&乃遂北巡朔方,勒兵十余万,还祭黄帝冢桥山,释兵须如。
元封元年(前120__年)冬,汉武帝领军十万北巡朔方,返回时专程来到桥山,祭祀黄帝之冢。
这是正史中第一次记载黄帝陵。
唐宋以降,因各朝皇帝的重视,不断整修添土,使陵冢有所加大。
唐代宗大历五年(770年),鄜坊节度使臧希让上奏:坊州有轩辕黄帝陵阙,请置庙,四时享祭,列于祀典,得到了代宗的批准,唐王朝在桥陵大兴土木,开始了为期两年的大规模修缮活动,修建黄帝庙,并栽植柏树1140株。
从此,祭祀黄帝升格为国家大典,桥陵也成为了官方唯一指定祭黄场所。
这不仅有助于规范祀典,更在客观上起到了加强政治统治和文化认同的作用。
经过唐末五代的战乱,包括黄帝陵在内的前代帝王陵寝已经出现了樵采不禁的情况。
而祭祀的建筑隳毁,则让正常的祭祀活动无法进行。
为此,宋太祖赵匡胤一即位,就于建隆元年和乾德初两次下诏,规定黄帝陵及炎帝、高辛、唐尧、虞舜、夏禹诸陵各置守陵五户,岁春秋祠以太牢,隳毁者修葺之。
5篇介绍陕西黄帝陵的导游词范文

5篇介绍陕西黄帝陵的导游词范文黄帝陵古柏群,是中国最古老、覆盖面积最大、保存最完整的古柏群,共8万余株,千年以上3万余株。
黄帝手植柏距今五千余年,相传为黄帝亲手所植,是世界上最古老的柏树,被誉为世界柏树之父和世界柏树之冠。
下面是小编收集整理的5篇介绍陕西黄帝陵的导游词范文,欢迎借鉴参考。
5篇介绍陕西黄帝陵的导游词范文(一)亲爱的游客朋友们,大家好!我们今天游览被誉为世界中华第一陵的---黄帝陵。
我是你们本次旅游的导游,我姓蒋,也可以叫我蒋导。
如果在旅游中遇到了问题,大家可以向我提出,我会帮助大家。
祝大家旅游愉快!为了让大家对黄帝陵有一个深刻的了解,我先给大家介绍一下我们申华民族的始祖黄帝。
黄帝,是距今5000年左右的原始社会末期的一位杰出的部落联盟领袖。
据古籍记载,黄帝为少典之子,姓公孙,因长于姬水,又姓姬。
封于有熊,号有熊氏。
曾居于轩辕之丘,又号轩辕。
因崇尚土德,土色黄,所以又称为黄帝。
传说中,黄帝不但是一位英雄的领袖人物,而且也是智慧的化身。
人们把许多发明创造都归功于黄帝或他的妻子、臣下。
如造舟车、制衣冠、务蚕桑、创医学、定音律、造文字、布五谷、烧彩陶及政治生活中的典章制度、风俗习惯中的婚丧礼仪等,后人以黄帝时代作为中华民族迈人文明社会的开始,所以,黄帝被尊为人文初祖。
关于黄帝埋在哪里?现在有很多说法。
但是,从历史资料的记载以及历代政府的态度上看,大家马上就要看到的黄帝陵就是黄帝百年后唯一的安寝之地。
西汉史学家司马迁的《史记》明确说黄帝崩,葬桥山。
而黄帝陵历史上就称为桥陵,1944年才改称今名。
在中国古代文献记载中,黄帝是在黄陵县的桥山骑龙升天的,后人们将黄帝衣冠埋葬在这里,起冢为陵,这就是黄帝陵的由来。
另外,黄帝陵一带被考古证明曾经是这一带原始氏族的聚居地,出土的陶器和石器,带有鲜明的仰韶文化的特征。
黄帝陵位于陕西省黄陵县,北距西安约180公里。
黄陵县原名中部县,1944年经呈请原民国政府批准,更名为黄陵县。
黄帝故里导游词

黄帝故里导游词黄帝故里导游词400字(精选9篇)作为一无名无私奉献的导游,编写导游词是必不可少的,导游词是导游员同游客交流思想,向游客传播文化知识的讲解词。
怎么样才能写出优秀的导游词呢?下面是小编为大家收集的黄帝故里导游词,欢迎大家分享。
黄帝故里导游词篇1“宇内一统,铸鼎开疆。
踪迹文书,文典辉映。
设官司职,政体滥觞。
创制指南,舟车四方。
律吕皆音,教民岐黄。
修德振兵,肈选华章。
初定甲子,厉算星象。
五谷丰登,蚕桑美裳。
”新郑黄帝故里是全国有名的旅游景点之一,众人皆知。
在这个阳光明媚的星期天,我们全家随着河南商报小记者训练营去参观了黄帝故里。
参观黄帝故里前,小记者训练营先安排了我们参观了著名的在建小区--康桥·溪月,在哪里我们度过了一个美好而有趣的上午。
在哪里,训练营的叔叔、阿姨们安排了多种有趣的活动,像寻宝、绘画、制作马克杯等等,小记者们玩得津津有味,到处充满了小记者们的欢声笑语,有趣极了。
在不知不觉中,整个上午悄悄过去了。
中午到了,康桥·溪月还为我们安排了简单而精致的午餐,让吃腻了大鱼大肉的我们十分回味。
午餐后,大家开始向新郑黄帝故里出发。
到了景区后,在黄帝故里的正南方向,有一个正方形的中华姓氏广场,它象征着中国九百六十万平方公里的土地上,承载着中华民族的每一个子民,这也是修建这个广场的原因。
广场的正中央,有一个巨大的中华姓氏鼎坛,大鼎叫黄帝宝鼎,它高六点九九米,重二十四吨,称世界第一大鼎。
鼎由四只熊的头顶着,上面还刻着字,别提有多威武!广场四周有一圈树木,他们犹如绿色的卫兵,坚定地站在那儿。
穿过许多庭院后面还是一个大广场,那中间有一棵金黄金黄的树,周围还有一些小金树。
我走近一看,原来是棵许愿树,虽然是假的,但做得十分精美,真像一棵黄金树。
树上挂满了游人许愿用的红布条。
我们商报小记者在哪里合影留念……自由时间里,我们去看了圣火,知道了圣火象征着伟大的中华民族不屈不饶、奋发向上的精神,一代代炎黄子孙薪火传递继承和弘扬博大精深黄帝文化。
黄帝陵的经典导游词(3篇)

黄帝陵的经典导游词(3篇)黄帝陵的经典导游词(精选3篇)黄帝陵的经典导游词篇1欢迎大家来到这里,下面我来为大家介绍一下!这个黄帝陵——天下第一陵就在延安市的黄陵县,黄帝,姓公孙,名叫轩辕,出生于母系氏族社会。
母亲名叫附宝,据史书上载:“农历二月初二,在沮水河畔(今黄陵县沮水河)沮源关的降龙峡生下黄帝,从此就有了二月二龙抬头”吉祥之说。
司马迁在《史记》里对黄帝是这样描写的:“生而神灵,弱而能言,幼而徇齐,长而敦敏,成而聪明”。
可见,黄帝从出生到成长就不是一般人物。
他15岁就被群民拥戴当上轩辕部落酋长,37岁登上天子位,黄帝一生重大贡献就在于历经五十三战,打败了榆罔,降服了炎帝,诛了榆罔,降服了炎帝,诛杀蚩,结束了战争,统一了三大部落,告别了野蛮时代,建立起世界上第一个有共主的国家,当选为中华民族第一帝。
人类文明从此开始了。
所以后世人都尊称轩辕黄帝是“人文初祖”、“文明之祖”。
为此,延安又被称为中华民族的发祥地。
黄帝是中华民族的祖先,他出生于陕北黄土高原,黄帝族主要活动于陕北黄土高原,黄帝逝世后安葬于今黄陵县桥山之巅。
自唐代宗大历五年建庙祀典以来,这里一直是历代王朝举行国家大祭的场所。
新中国建立后,每年清明、重阳节均在此进行祭祀典礼,特别是清明节公祭已是中华民族传统祭祀大典。
黄帝陵是中华民族圣地,海外侨胞将其誉为“东方麦加”。
1962年,国务院公布其为全国第一批重点文物保护单位,编为“古墓葬第一号”,号称“天下第一陵”。
黄帝陵区景色迷人,山麓有建于汉代的轩辕庙,庙东侧碑廊珍藏历代帝王御制祭文碑57通,现又新增香港、澳门“回归纪念碑”。
陵、庙所在地桥山现有千年古柏株,是我国最大的古柏群。
庙内有相传黄帝手植柏,高20余米,胸径11米,苍劲挺拔,冠盖蔽空,是我国最古老、最大的一株柏树。
黄帝陵的经典导游词篇2中华民族汗青悠暂,毫光光耀,有五千年的文亮史。
这五千年的文亮史次要从黄帝合国(修国)算起。
孙中山的祭黄帝陵词合首等于“中华合国五千年,神州轩辕自今传,造制指北车,仄定蚩尤治,全国文亮,唯有我先”。
黄帝陵导游词_黄帝陵景区导游词

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关于黄帝陵的导游词

关于黄帝陵的导游词
小朋友们,今天我们要去一个特别的地方,那里是黄帝陵哦!哇,听说黄帝陵是为了纪念我们的祖先黄帝的。
咱们一到那里,就能看到高高的陵墓,像一座小山一样,真神奇!
你们听,风吹过树梢,沙沙沙,像在跟我们说话呢。
我们一起走近,看到很多小鸟在树上唱歌,叽叽喳喳,好像在欢迎我们来这里游玩。
导游叔叔告诉我们,黄帝是中华民族的始祖,他发明了很多东西,像农业、医药,真了不起!
在陵前,有个大大的石碑,上面刻着很多字,导游叔叔说那些字是古人写的,讲述着黄帝的故事。
我们要仔细看哦,不然就看不懂啦!
小朋友们,咱们还可以在这里放风筝,嘿嘿,看风筝在空中飞得高高的,真开心!也许黄帝看到我们的风筝,也会笑着跟我们玩呢。
今天真是个快乐的一天,我学到了很多,关于黄帝的故事还想再听听!等我回家,我要把这些告诉爸爸妈妈,让他们也知道黄帝陵有多好玩!
—— 1 —1 —。
黄帝陵景区导游词(精选9篇)

黄帝陵景区导游词(精选9篇)黄帝陵景区导游词第1篇After the Yellow Emperor united with Yan Emperor to defeat Chiyou, the leader of the Chinese tribal alliance became the common leader of the world, which made the Chinese nation step into the era of civilization from the barbarian era. The great achievements of the Yellow Emperor were naturally respected and worshipped by later generations. After the death of the Yellow Emperor, in order to express the nostalgia for this cultural ancestor, people set up tombs as mausoleums and temples to offer sacrifices in Qiaoshan. In the thousands of years after the death of the Yellow Emperor, the activities of offering sacrifices to the Yellow Emperor never stopped. In Yu, Xia, Shang, Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui, Tang, song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Yellow Emperor was worshipped as an ancestor, except in some periods when he was regarded as a "God" and "emperor".After Qin Shihuang wiped out the six countries and unified the world, he stipulated that all the tombs of the emperor were called"mausoleums" and the common people's tombs were called "tombs". In the Han Dynasty, it was stipulated that there must be a "Temple" beside the emperor's mausoleum. At the beginning of the establishment of the Han Dynasty, Liu Bang, the emperor of the Han Dynasty, issued an imperial edict to the whole world - "I pay great attention to the ancestral temple and offer sacrifices.". Today's God's sacrifice and the gods of mountains and rivers are worshipped, and the "Xuanyuan Temple" is built at the West foot of the bridge. Later, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty personally offered sacrifices to the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor. It is recorded in Shiji, Volume 12, Chapter 12 of Xiaowu and Shiji, Volume 2, Volume 18, Chapter 6 of Fengchan: "in the winter of the coming year, it is said that the ancients first mobilized their troops and then Fengchan." Then he went to the north to inspect Shuofang, and killed more than 101000 soldiers. He also sacrificed to the Yellow Emperor Zhongqiao mountain, and released his soldiers. " In the winter of the first year of Yuanfeng (120xx BC), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty led 101000 troops to the north to visit Shuofang. When they returned, they made a special trip to Qiaoshan to offer sacrifices to the tomb of the Yellow Emperor. This is the first record of the mausoleum of theYellow Emperor in official history.Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, due to the attention of the emperors of various dynasties, the tombs have been enlarged.In 770, the fifth year of emperor zongdali of Tang Dynasty, Zang Xilang, the festival envoy of Wenfang, wrote: "there is a Yellow Emperor Mausoleum in Fangzhou. Please buy a temple and enjoy the sacrifice at four o'clock. It is listed in the sacrificial ceremony". With the approval of emperor Daizong, the Tang Dynasty started a two-year large-scale renovation activity in Qiaoling, building the Yellow Emperor Temple and planting 1140 cypress trees. Since then, offering sacrifices to the Yellow Emperor has been upgraded to a national ceremony, and Qiaoling has become the only official place for offering sacrifices to the Yellow Emperor. This not only helps to standardize the ritual, but also plays an objective role in strengthening political rule and cultural identity.After the wars in the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties, the tombs of the former emperors, including the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor, had appeared the situation of "being unable to help cutting wood". The "destruction" of sacrificial buildings makes normal sacrificial activities impossible. Therefore, as soon asZhao Kuangyin ascended the throne, he issued two imperial edicts in the first year of Jianlong and the beginning of Qiande, stipulating that the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor and the mausoleums of Yan Emperor, Gao Xin, Tang Yao, Yu Shun and Xia Yu "each had five families in charge of the mausoleum, and the ancestral temple of the spring and Autumn period had an ethereal prison" and that those who destroyed it had to repair it. In the second year of Kaibao, due to the erosion of the Juhe River year after year, cliff collapses and water collapses often occurred at the West foot of the bridge, threatening the survival of the temple. Local officials wrote to the imperial court, and song Taizu issued a decree to move Xuanyuan temple from the West foot of the bridge to the Yellow Emperor's palace at the east foot of the bridge, which is the present site.黄帝陵景区导游词第2篇Dear tourist friends, Hello everyone! Today we visit Huangdi mausoleum, which is known as the first mausoleum in the world. I'm your tour guide. My name is Jiang. You can also call me director Jiang. If you encounter problems in your travel, you can ask me and I will help you. I wish you a happy trip! In order to let you havea deep understanding of the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor, I would like to introduce to you the ancestor of our Shenhua nation - the Yellow Emperor.Huangdi was an outstanding leader of tribal alliance at the end of primitive society about 5020 x years ago. According to ancient records, the Yellow Emperor was the son of Shaodian. His surname was Gongsun. Because he was good at Jishui, his surname was Ji. There is a bear in the seal, and there is a bear in the name. Once lived in Xuanyuan hill, also known as Xuanyuan. It is also known as the "Yellow Emperor" because of its advocating of local morality and yellow color.According to legend, the Yellow Emperor is not only the leader of a hero, but also the embodiment of wisdom. Many inventions and creations are attributed to the Yellow Emperor or his wife and subordinates. For example, making boats and carts, making clothes and crowns, sericulture, creating medicine, setting temperament, writing, distributing grains, burning painted pottery, and regulations in political life, wedding and funeral rituals in customs and habits, etc. later generations regard the era of the Yellow Emperor as the beginning of the Chinese civilization, so theYellow Emperor is respected as the "ancestor of humanity".There are many opinions about where the Yellow Emperor was buried. However, from the records of historical materials and the attitude of successive governments, the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor that you are about to see is the only resting place for the Yellow Emperor in a hundred years. Sima Qian, a historian of the Western Han Dynasty, clearly states in his historical records that "the Yellow Emperor collapsed and was buried in the bridge mountain". The mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor was called "bridge mausoleum" in history, and it was renamed in 1944. According to ancient Chinese documents, the yellow emperor ascended to heaven by riding a dragon in Qiaoshan of Huangling County. Later generations buried the Yellow Emperor's clothes here and built a tomb for it. This is the origin of the Yellow Emperor's mausoleum. In addition, the Huangdi mausoleum area has been proved by archaeology to be the settlement of primitive clans in this area. The unearthed pottery and stone tools have distinctive characteristics of Yangshao culture.Huangdi mausoleum is located in Huangling County, Shaanxi Province, about 180 kilometers north of Xi'an. Huangling County, formerly known as Zhongbu County, was renamed Huangling County in1944 with the approval of the former government of the Republic of China. In June 11017, Huangdi mausoleum was announced by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee as one of the 101 patriotic education demonstration bases in China.You are now in Xuanyuan square. This is the starting point of Yiling. The ground of Xuanyuan square is paved with natural river pebbles in Qinling Mountains, with a total of 5000 pieces, which means that it represents the long history of the Chinese nation for 5020xx years. The pool in front of us is called YinChi. It is said that it is the place where the Yellow Emperor washed his pen. The water of YinChi comes from Juhe river. In ancient Chinese, Juhe river is also regarded as the river of ancestors. When night comes, there will be a beautiful landscape of "JuShui moon night".Now, the bridge we pass is called Xuanyuan bridge. The bridge, which spans YinChi, is built of all granite stone and is known as "the first bridge of all stone in modern China". At the north end of Xuanyuan bridge, Longwei Road, which leads to the temple, has 95 steps, implying the lofty status of the Yellow Emperor as the "king of xx". In recent years, most of the public sacrifice activities have been held here, which has been widely known bymodern media. Stand in front of the broad Temple Square, please look back at Xuanyuan square, you will feel a "majestic, solemn, solemn, simple" grand momentum.Generally speaking, worshiping the Yellow Emperor means "worshiping the temple first, then paying homage to the mausoleum". Xuanyuan temple is located in the north of JuShui, facing south, commanding and magnificent. Please follow me into this sacred place. It is said that this ancient temple was built in the Han Dynasty. It was originally in the West foot of the bridge and moved here in the Song Dynasty. Xuanyuan temple is composed of four courtyards. The gate of the temple is in the architectural style of Han Dynasty, with white walls, black glazed tiles, tall and lofty, simple and generous. "Xuanyuan Temple" was written by Mr. Jiang Dingwen. Stepping into the gate of Xuanyuan temple, you can see a towering ancient cypress on the left. The branches of ancient cypress are vigorous and green, and the crown is like a canopy. The tree is about 4730xx years old. It is said that it was planted by the Yellow Emperor himself, so it is called "Yellow Emperor's hand planted cypress". In 11012, British forestry expert Robert and others came to China after inspecting 27 countries in the world and marveledthat it is "the father of cypress in the world". In 11018, the tree was recognized as one of the first batch of "101 ancient and famous trees in China".This pavilion is called "stele Pavilion". There are four stone tablets here. The content of the first inscription on the right hand is a memorial poem written by Dr. Sun Yat Sen when he was the provisional president of the Republic of China. The second pass on the right hand is the three big characters "mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor" inscribed by Chiang Kai Shek in 1942. The first passage on the left is a sacrificial essay written by Mao Zedong on April 5, 1937 when the Kuomintang and the Communist Party jointly sacrificed to the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor. The second one is Deng Xiaoping's handwritten "descendants of the Yellow River". After leaving the pavilion, continue to walk in, you will see a one meter square blue stone on your left side, with a huge inscription on itThe footprints of the Yellow Emperor. The stone was excavated in Guowa, Southeast of Huangling. It is said that there are three footprints of the Yellow Emperor. One is in Henan, one is in Shandong, and the other is in Huangling. According to the local people, ifsomeone hits the big toe with a coin across the fence, it indicates good luck and good luck.On the left side of Xuanyuan hall, there is a cypress tree. The tree trunks were covered with spots and lines, as if there were broken nails. It is said that in 120xx BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty returned from his northern expedition to Shuofang, and when he sacrificed to the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor, he nailed a nail on the tree trunk to hang his armor. So it's called "guajia cypress", also called "general cypress". Every year before Qingming Festival, cypress juice will overflow in the tree hole and condense into beads, like tears. After the Qingming Festival, it returned to its original state and was called "the wonder of Qunbai". Now, the building in front of us is called Xuanyuan hall. The hall was built in the Ming Dynasty. On the forehead of the hall is a four character plaque entitled "the first ancestor of humanity" by Cheng Qian, the former patriotic general of the Kuomintang in 1938.Entering the main hall, we see a semi relief statue of the Yellow Emperor. Based on the rubbings of the stone portraits of Wuliang ancestral temple in the Eastern Han Dynasty, this sacred statue ofthe nation's ancestor was enlarged and carved with the approval of the State Administration of cultural relics after soliciting the opinions of relevant experts.At the north end of Xuanyuan Temple lies the hall of ancestor worship, which was newly built in 20xx. In 20xx, the first national ceremony of sacrificing Xuanyuan Yellow Emperor, the first ancestor of China, was held here during the Qingming Festival. The whole building of the hall adheres to the style of Han and Tang Dynasties, and integrates the ancient tradition with the flavor of the new era. The ancestral square in front of the hall is paved with granite, covering an area of more than 10100 square meters, and can accommodate 5000 lines of sacrificial activities at the same time. Well, here is Xuanyuan temple. Next, we will climb mountains and visit the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor.Huangdi mausoleum is the mausoleum of Xuanyuan Huangdi, the ancestor of the Chinese nation, known as "the first mausoleum in the world". In 1962, it was announced by the State Council as the national key cultural relics protection unit "No.1 ancient tomb". Lingjia is located in Qiaoshan, 1km north of Huangling County. Huangdi mausoleum has a unique "bridge mountain ancientcypress.". No matter which direction you enter the county, you can see the 5800 mu Qiaoshan mountain, full of green cypresses and lush. At present, there are more than 81010 cypresses in Xuanyuan Huangdi Mausoleum scenic area, which is located in Huangling County, Shaanxi Province. There are more than 30000 ancient cypresses more than 1010 years old. It is the oldest and best preserved group of ancient cypresses in China. This is really "the Yellow Emperor's Mausoleum with towering ancient cypresses. It's full of smoke and light breeze. Qiaoshan completely towering green, Ju water around the waist for thousands of years. All these ancient cypresses are priceless. Therefore, the ancient Chinese governments attach great importance to the protection of the ancient cypresses in the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor.Dear friends, we are now at the gate of the cemetery. Please look to the left side of the gate. This 20 meter high conical platform is called Hanwu Sendai. It is said that Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, after worshiping his ancestors, was very envious of the Yellow Emperor's ascending to heaven and becoming an immortal. So hundreds of thousands of soldiers were ordered to carry a bag of soil on their backs to build this high platform overnight. Hewent on the stage to pray for immortals and said to the people, "if I can go back to heaven like the Yellow Emperor, it's nothing to leave my wife, but it's just like leaving my shoes." Today, there are two stone curved paths leading to the top of the platform. Up 77 steps, down 78 steps, called "seven up and eight down.". It's said that one visit to the stage can add years and blessings. Friends, this tomb in front of us is the resting place of our ancestors, the Yellow Emperor. The tomb is a oblate earth tomb. In front of the tomb, there is another stele engraved with the four characters of "Qiaoshan Longyu", which means that this is the place where the yellow emperor ascended to heaven by driving a dragon. It is said that the Yellow Emperor lived for more than 101 years. The emperor felt that he had made great achievements and sent a dragon to take him up to heaven. His subjects didn't want the Yellow Emperor to leave and surrounded him. The dragon carries the Yellow Emperor into the air. In a panic, people pull off the Yellow Emperor's skirt, boots and sword. People bury the Yellow Emperor's clothes, boots and swords here, and build a mound as a memorial. This is the origin of the saying that the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor is the family of clothes and crowns, but the legend is alegend after all. Historical records and other books clearly record that "the Yellow Emperor collapsed and buried in the bridge mountain.". Moreover, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty and other emperors came here to pay homage to the Yellow Emperor, so it is recognized as the location of the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor. In front of the "Qiaoshan Longyu" stele, there is another stele engraved with three characters of "Huangdi mausoleum" written by Guo Moruo in 1958.Well, tourists, due to the time constraint, this is the end of our explanation of Huangdi mausoleum today. You can visit it by yourself. We will gather at the gate in half an hour. Please pay attention to safety. Thank you!黄帝陵景区导游词第3篇Huangdi mausoleum, known as the first mausoleum in the world, is the mausoleum of Xuanyuan Huangdi, the ancestor of the Chinese It is located on the top of the bridge in the north of Huangling The mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor was called "bridge mausoleum" in ancient It was a place for emperors and famous people to worship the Yellow According to records, the earliest sacrifice to the Yellow Emperor began in 442 Since the establishment of the templeceremony in 770, it has been the place of national sacrifice in successive Huangdi was a great tribal leader at the end of the primitive society in China and the ancestor of the Chinese Later, our country can stand tall among the four ancient civilizations in the world, which is inseparable from the extraordinary honor of the YellowThe tomb is 3,6 meters high and 48 meters It is surrounded by a green brick In front of the tomb is the inscription "Long Yu on Qiaoshan mountain" in the 15th year of Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty, which means "Long Yu ascends to heaven" of the Yellow In front of the pavilion for a sacrifice, Xie hilltop, cornices up warped,Inside the pavilion stands the stone tablet of "mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor" written by Guo The cemetery area is surrounded by red walls, with Lingxing gate on the southeast side and imitation stone towers of Han Dynasty on both The interior of the cemetery area is paved with bricks, which looks simple and The front area of Huangdi temple is The entrance square with an area of about 10100 square meters is paved with 5000 large river pebbles, which symbolizes the 5000 year history of ChineseEvery Qingming Festival, Chinese people from all over the world often come here to黄帝陵景区导游词第4篇Huangdi mausoleum, known as the first mausoleum in the world, is the mausoleum of Xuanyuan Huangdi, the ancestor of the Chinese nation. It is located on the top of the bridge in the north of Huangling County. The mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor was called "bridge mausoleum" in ancient times. It was a place for emperors and famous people to worship the Yellow Emperor. According to records, the earliest sacrifice to the Yellow Emperor began in 442 BC. Since the establishment of the temple ceremony in 770, it has been the place of national sacrifice in successive dynasties. Huangdi was a great tribal leader at the end of the primitive society in China and the ancestor of the Chinese civilization. Later, our country can stand tall among the four ancient civilizations in the world, which is inseparable from the extraordinary honor of the Yellow Emperor.The tomb is 3,6 meters high and 48 meters long. It is surrounded by a green brick wall. In front of the tomb is the inscription "Long Yu on Qiaoshan mountain" in the 15th year of Jiajing reign of theMing Dynasty, which means "Long Yu ascends to heaven" of the Yellow Emperor. In front of the pavilion for a sacrifice, Xie hilltop, cornices up warped, dignified.Inside the pavilion stands the stone tablet of "mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor" written by Guo Moruo. The cemetery area is surrounded by red walls, with Lingxing gate on the southeast side and imitation stone towers of Han Dynasty on both sides. The interior of the cemetery area is paved with bricks, which looks simple and elegant. The front area of Huangdi temple is magnificent. The entrance square with an area of about 10100 square meters is paved with 5000 large river pebbles, which symbolizes the 5000 year history of Chinese civilization.Every Qingming Festival, Chinese people from all over the world often come here to worship.黄帝陵景区导游词第5篇黄帝陵,是中华民族始祖黄帝轩辕氏的陵墓,位于黄陵县城北桥山。
黄陵导游词

黄陵导游词篇一:黄帝陵导游词黄帝陵导游词亲爱的游客朋友们,大家好!我们今天游览被誉为世界中华第一陵的---黄帝陵。
我是你们本次旅游的导游,我姓蒋,也可以叫我蒋导。
如果在旅游中遇到了问题,大家可以向我提出,我会帮助大家。
祝大家旅游愉快!为了让大家对黄帝陵有一个深刻的了解,我先给大家介绍一下我们申华民族的始祖——黄帝。
黄帝,是距今5000年左右的原始社会末期的一位杰出的部落联盟领袖。
据古籍记载,黄帝为少典之子,姓公孙,因长于姬水,又姓姬。
封于有熊,号有熊氏。
曾居于轩辕之丘,又号轩辕。
因崇尚土德,土色黄,所以又称为“黄帝”。
传说中,黄帝不但是一位英雄的领袖人物,而且也是智慧的化身。
人们把许多发明创造都归功于黄帝或他的妻子、臣下。
如造舟车、制衣冠、务蚕桑、创医学、定音律、造文字、布五谷、烧彩陶及政治生活中的典章制度、风俗习惯中的婚丧礼仪等,后人以黄帝时代作为中华民族迈人文明社会的开始,所以,黄帝被尊为“人文初祖”。
关于黄帝埋在哪里?现在有很多说法。
但是,从历史资料的记载以及历代政府的态度上看,大家马上就要看到的黄帝陵就是黄帝百年后唯一的安寝之地。
西汉史学家司马迁的《史记》明确说“黄帝崩,葬桥山”。
而黄帝陵历史上就称为“桥陵”,1944年才改称今名。
在中国古代文献记载中,黄帝是在黄陵县的桥山骑龙升天的,后人们将黄帝衣冠埋葬在这里,起冢为陵,这就是黄帝陵的由来。
另外,黄帝陵一带被考古证明曾经是这一带原始氏族的聚居地,出土的陶器和石器,带有鲜明的仰韶文化的特征。
黄帝陵位于陕西省黄陵县,北距西安约180公里。
黄陵县原名中部县,1944年经呈请原民国政府批准,更名为黄陵县。
1997年6月,黄帝陵被中宣部公布为全国百个爱国主义教育示范基地之一。
大家现在所处的位置是轩辕广场。
这里是谒陵的起点。
轩辕广场的地面是用秦岭天然河卵石铺就而成的,共计5000块,含义是代表着中华民族5000年的悠久历史。
眼前的池子叫印池,相传是黄帝洗笔的地方。
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黄帝陵导游词精品范文
黄帝陵,是中华民族始祖轩辕黄帝的陵寝,是《史记》记载的唯一一座黄帝陵,第一批全国重点文物保护单位,以下是WTT 整理的黄帝陵导游词精品范文,欢迎大家参考!
亲爱的游客朋友们,大家好!
我们今天游览被誉为世界中华第一陵的---黄帝陵。
我是你们本次旅游的导游,我姓蒋,也可以叫我蒋导。
如果在旅游中遇到了问题,大家可以向我提出,我会帮助大家。
祝大家旅游愉快!为了让大家对黄帝陵有一个深刻的了解,我先给大家介绍一下我们申华民族的始祖——黄帝。
黄帝,是距今5000年左右的原始社会末期的一位杰出的部落联盟领袖。
据古籍记载,黄帝为少典之子,姓公孙,因长于姬水,又姓姬。
封于有熊,号有熊氏。
曾居于轩辕之丘,又号轩辕。
因崇尚土德,土色黄,所以又称为“黄帝”。
传说中,黄帝不但是一位英雄的领袖人物,而且也是智慧的化身。
人们把许多发明创造都归功于黄帝或他的妻子、臣下。
如造舟车、制衣冠、务蚕桑、创医学、定音律、造文字、布五谷、烧彩陶及政治生活中的典章制度、风俗习惯中的婚丧礼仪等,后人以黄帝时代作为中华民族迈人文明社会的开始,所以,黄帝被尊为“人文初祖”。
关于黄帝埋在哪里?现在有很多说法。
但是,从历史资料的记载以及历代政府的态度上看,大家马上就要看到的黄帝陵就是黄帝百年后唯一的安寝之地。
西汉史学家司马迁的《史记》明确说“黄帝崩,葬桥山”。
而黄帝陵历史上就称为“桥陵”,1944年才改称今名。
在中国古代文献记载中,黄帝是在黄陵县的桥山骑龙升天的,后人们将黄帝衣冠埋葬在这里,起冢为陵,这就是黄帝陵的由来。
另外,黄帝陵一带被考古证明曾经是这一带原始氏族的聚居地,出土的陶器和石器,带有鲜明的仰韶文化的特征。
黄帝陵位于陕西省黄陵县,北距西安约180公里。
黄陵县原名中部县,1944年经呈请原民国政府批准,更名为黄陵县。
1997年6月,黄帝陵被中宣部公布为全国百个爱国主义教育示范基地之一。
大家现在所处的位置是轩辕广场。
这里是谒陵的起点。
轩辕广场的地面是用秦岭天然河卵石铺就而成的,共计5000块,含义是代表着中华民族5000年的悠久历史。
眼前的池子叫印池,相传是黄帝洗笔的地方。
印池之水来自沮河。
在古汉语中,沮通“祖”,故而沮河也被看成是祖先之河。
夜晚来临,这里会出现“沮水月夜”的美丽景观。
现在,我们所经过的这座桥叫轩辕桥。
这座桥横跨印池,为全花岗岩石材建造,被誉为“中国近代全石材第一桥”。
轩辕桥北端通向庙院的龙尾道共有95级台阶,寓意黄帝“九五之尊”的
崇高地位。
拾级而上则是宽阔的庙前广场,近年来的公祭活动大都在此举行,现代传媒已使它广为人知。
站到宽阔的庙前广场,请大家再回头看轩辕广场,你一定会感受到一种“雄伟、庄严、肃穆、古朴”的恢弘气势。
拜祭黄帝,一般为“先祭庙,后谒陵”。
轩辕庙坐落在沮水以北,坐北朝南、居高临下、雄伟壮观。
请大家跟我走进这个神圣之地。
这座祭祖黄帝的古老庙宇,相传初建于汉代。
原来在桥山西麓,宋代移至这里。
轩辕庙由四进院落构成,庙门为汉代建筑风格,庑殿顶,白墙,黑琉璃瓦,高大巍峨,古朴大方。
“轩辕庙”三个字是由蒋鼎文先生书写的。
跨入轩辕庙大门,左侧有一株参天古柏映入眼帘。
古柏枝干苍劲,苍翠欲滴,冠如华盖,郁郁葱葱。
该树树龄已有约4700年,相传为黄帝亲手栽植,所以称“黄帝手植柏”,1982年,英国林学专家罗皮尔等人在考察了世界27个国家之后来到我国,惊叹它是“世界柏树之父”。
1998年,该树被第一批认定为“中华一百棵古树名木”之列。
这座亭叫“碑亭”。
这里共有四通碑石。
右手第一遍碑文的内容系孙中山先生任中华民国临时大总统时所作的一首祭词。
右手第二通是“黄帝陵”三个大字。
左侧第一通为1937年4月5日国共两党同祭黄帝陵时亲笔撰写的祭文。
第二通为邓小平手书“炎黄子孙”四个大字。
离开碑亭后,继续向里走,会看到左手边有一块一米见方的青石块,石上刻着一副巨大的黄帝脚印。
该石出土于黄陵东南的
郭洼。
据说黄帝的脚印共有三副。
一副在河南,一副在山东,一副就在黄陵,脚印石旁有栅栏围护。
据当地人讲,如果有人隔着栅栏用硬币投中大脚趾,就预示着大吉大利,万事顺意。
在轩辕殿前左侧,有一株柏树。
树干斑痕密布,纵横成行,好似有断钉在内。
据传,公元前l09年,汉武帝北征朔方归来,祭黄帝陵时在此树干上钉钉子挂盔甲所致。
所以叫“挂甲柏”,也叫“将军柏”。
每年清明节前,树孔内还会溢出柏汁,凝结为珠,像泪珠一样。
清明节后,又恢复原样,被人称为“群柏之奇”。
现在,映人我们眼前的建筑叫轩辕殿。
大殿建于明代,门额上悬挂着程潜1938年所题的“人文初祖”四字大匾。
进入大殿,映人我们眼前的是半浮雕黄帝像。
这尊民族始祖的圣像,是以东汉武梁祠庙的画像石刻拓片为蓝本,经国家文物局征求有关专家的意见后批准,放大刻制而成。
轩辕庙北端坐落着20XX年新建成的祭祖大殿,20XX年清明首次以国家级礼仪公祭华夏始祖轩辕黄帝的仪式在这里举行,大殿整体建筑秉承汉风唐韵,融古老传统与新时代气息为一体。
殿前祭祖广场均由花岗岩铺装而成,占地1万余平方米,可同时容纳5000行祭典活动。
好了,轩辕庙就参观到这里。
下一步我们将登山,拜谒黄帝陵。
黄帝陵是中华民族始祖轩辕黄帝的陵冢,被称为“天下第一陵”。
1962年被国务院公布为全国重点文物保护单位“古墓葬第一号”。
陵家位于黄陵县城北1公里的桥山上。
黄帝陵有一绝叫“桥山古柏”。
不论您从哪个方向进人县城,都可以看见面积5800亩的桥山,满山翠柏,葱郁一片。
目前,坐落在陕西省黄陵县的“中华始祖”轩辕黄帝陵景区内共有柏树8.1万余棵,树龄在千年以上的古柏就达3万余棵,是我国最古老和保存最完好的古柏群。
这真是“古柏参天黄帝陵,苍烟缭绕晓风轻。
桥山彻底高耸翠,沮水缠腰万载青”。
这些古柏可都是无价之宝,因此,我国历代政府都高度重视黄帝陵古柏的保护。
各位朋友,我们现在就来到了陵园大门,请大家向门外左侧看,这个高20米的圆锥土台,叫“汉武仙台”。
据说汉武帝祭祖后,非常羡慕黄帝驭龙升天成仙。
于是命数十万大军每人背一袋土上山,一夜之间筑成这座高台。
他登台祈仙,对众人说:“如果我能如黄帝那般乘龙归天,抛下妻子算得了什么,不过如撇下鞋子一样罢了。
”而今,汉武仙台有两条石砌曲径通向台顶。
上行77级台阶,下行78级台阶,谓之“七上八下”。
据说登台一次可增岁添福。
朋友们,前方这座陵冢就是我们的祖先——黄帝的安息之地。
该陵为扁球形土冢。
冢前又有一碑,上刻有“桥山龙驭”四个大字,意思是此地为黄帝驾龙升天之地。
传说黄帝活了100多
岁,天帝感其丰功伟德,派一条巨龙接他升天,臣民们不愿黄帝离去,将他团团围住。
巨龙驮着黄帝腾空而起,慌乱间人们扯下了黄帝的衣襟、靴子、佩剑。
人们把黄帝的衣靴宝剑埋在这里,起土成冢作为纪念,这便是黄帝陵是衣冠家说法的由来,但是传说毕竟是传说,《史记》等书明确记载“黄帝崩,葬桥山”。
而且汉武大帝等各代帝王均来此祭奠黄帝,所以这里是公认的黄帝陵所在地。
“桥山龙驭”碑前还有一碑,刻有郭沫若1958书写的“黄帝陵”三个大字。
好了游客朋友们,由于时间关系,咱们今天黄帝陵的讲解就到此结束,大家可以自行的参观,半小时后我们门口集合,请注意安全,谢谢大家!。