大学英语精读四翻译句子集合
1、遭受水灾地区的人民急切需要食品、衣服和药品。
（be hungry for）1. The people in the flooded area are hungry for food, clothes/clothing and medicine.2、他整夜看电视连续剧，难怪他看上去这么疲惫。
（no wonder）2. As he sat up late watching TV, (it's) no wonder that he looks so tired.3、如果我是你的话，我不会卷入那些复杂的事情。
（involve）3. If I were you, I wouldn't get involved with/in those complicated affairs.4、她的手艺非常好，做的蛋糕简直是艺术品。
（work of art）4. Her skills are so excellent that the cakes she makes are simply works of art.5、我知道这是我的不对，但也没有必要老是说个没完。
（rub it in）5. I know it was my fault but there is no need to rub it in.6、这种工作要求要很有耐心。
（call for）6. This sort of work calls for a lot of patience.7、政府说有足够的外汇储备抵制金融风暴。
（enough to）7. The government declared that its foreign currency reserve is strong enough to resistthe financial crisis.1、救援队天一亮就出发去搜寻那失踪的孩子。
（set off, in search of）1. The rescue team set off at the first light of day in search for the missing child.2、尽管守门员竭尽全力，仍然没有挡住球。
（miss doing something）2. Although the goalkeeper tried his best, he missed catching the ball.3、消息太意外了，她惊奇得透不过气来。
（catch one’s breath）3. The news was so unexpected that she caught her breath in surprise.4、看见足球队员踢进一个球，观众们爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。
（burst into）4. Seeing the footballer score a goal, the spectators burst into thunderous applause.5、你算老几，跟我来谈这件事？（the last…）5. Who do you think you are? –You’re the last person I would like to talk to about thismatter!6、姑娘在等她男朋友的电话时，双眼急切地盯着电话。
（intently）6. The girl fixed her eyes intently on the telephone when she was waiting for herboyfriend's call.7、当孩子从小自行车上掉下时，他的父亲鼓励他再试一次。
（make an effort）7. When the boy fell off his little bike, the father encouraged him to make anothereffort.1、新闻界经常批评她，但她早已对此满不在乎了。
（immune）1.The press had criticized her so often that in the end she had become immune towhat was said.2、工业和车辆向大气排放大量的废气，造成了严重的空气污染。
（release）2.Air pollution is caused by industries and vehicles which release large amounts ofwaste gas into atmosphere.3、医生要我在工作时戴上保护镜，以防止异物进入眼睛。
（foreign）3.The doctor required me to wear goggles at work to prevent foreign objects fromgetting into my eyes.4、由于父母通常把他们的染色体（chromosomes）遗传给后代，所以有些疾病具有遗传性。
（pass on）4.As parents can pass on their chromosomes to their offspring, some diseases arehereditary.5、虽然他很会做生意，但我们认为他不会成为商界的领袖。
（see…as）5.He possesses a remarkable talent for doing business, but we don't see him as apotential leader in business circle.6、这次划时代的峰会由卫星向全世界转播。
（beam）6.The epoch-making summit conference was beamed by satellite all over the world.1、许多新兴国家在刚获得独立的时候，都遇到过经济问题的困扰。
（afflict）1. Many developing countries, after independence, were afflicted with economicproblems to begin with.2、为了保护国内工业，政府决定对进口倾销产品征收反倾销关税。
（anti-dumping tariff）（impose…upon/on）2. In order to protect domestic industries, the government decided to imposeanti-dumping tariff on imported products.3、只有学问而没有实践经验，这种学问没有多少价值。
（count for）3. Knowledge without practical experience counts for little.4、敌军入侵使得成千上万的老百姓只好弃家而逃。
（abandon）4. Thousands of people were forced to abandon their homes to the invading enemytroops.5、我在上海住了很久，已把这个城市看作我的第二故乡。
（look upon/on）5. I’ve lived in Shanghai so long that I’ve looked upon the city as my secondhometown.6、修理屋顶时底下必须用东西支撑着。
（prop up）6. The roof will have to be propped up while repairs are being carried out.7、在困难面前，他仍然保持着幽默感。
（in (the) face of）7. In the face of great hardship, he managed to keep his sense of humor.1、我们非常同情这对在雨中等车的夫妇，于是让他们搭了车。
（take pity on）1.We took pity on the couple waiting for a bus in the rain and gave them a lift.2、建筑工地上的噪音让他难以忍受。
（put up with）2.He finds it difficult to put up with the noise of the construction site.3、玛丽和约翰最后反目成仇。
现在他俩连话都不讲了。
（on…terms）3.Mary and John fell out of love finally. They are not even on speaking terms now.4、听众纷纷来信，就这个话题发表自己的观点。
（thick and fast）4.Listeners' letters on this topic have been coming in thick and fast.5、我在整理文件时偶然看到了这札信。
（come upon）5.I came upon this bundle of letters when I was sorting out the documents.6、我的老板太墨守成规，我的又一个伟大的主意被否决了。
（bite the dust）6.My boss is so conservative that another of my great ideas has bitten the dust.7、吸烟对健康害多益少。
（do harm）7.Smoking does more harm than good to the health.8、由于办公室来了几位不速之客，经理开会迟到了。
（detain）8.The manager was late for the meeting because he was detained in the office bysome unexpected visitors.9、办公自动化使我们摆脱了许多文案工作。
（do away with）puterisation has enabled us to do away with a lot of paperwork.1、由于路上交通繁忙，父母必须亲自陪同他们的孩子上学。
（accompany）1.Parents must accompany their children to school because the traffic is too busy onthe road.2、我背着包裹，无法走快。
大学英语精读4翻译
He is so devoted to his research that the idea that he’ll soon have to retire never occurs to him.
2. 很多人都注意到了，没有有效的监督，我们都有滥用权力的倾向。
We regard all our former students, not just a few celebrities, as the credit to our university.
20.你觉得那位新头头怎么样？我觉得他似乎挺好的。
So how did our new boss strike you? He seemed quite a nice guy to me.
The survival of a company depends on how fast it can develop new products to meet the needs of the market.
27.对中国很多过去一直担心不知下顿饭在哪里的人来说，现在最大的担心是超重。
For many people in China who used to worry every day where their next meal was to come from, today their biggest concern is being overweight.
21.我离开五十年以后重回故乡，故乡的巨大变化给我留下了深刻的印象。
After some 50 years I revisited my home village and I was struck by the great changes that had taken place.
大学英语精读4汉译英翻译总结
Unit11．我知道，不管发生什么情况，我都可以依靠兄弟的支持2．一般来说，年轻的一代与老一辈不同，他们对现在而不是过去更感兴趣。
但这两代人如果不互相尊重对方的需求，就都会遭受损失。
3．中国的书面文字是国家完整统一的一个重要因素。
4．在中国的传统艺术和文学中，竹子和松树往往象征着道德上的正直和刚正不阿。
5．女皇伊丽莎白一世统治英国45年。
在她统治时期，国家十分繁荣昌盛。
6．民主意味着多数人来治理；但不仅如此，尊重少数人反对的权利也是民主不可分的一部分。
这两条规则同等重要。
7．一个国家不可能强大，除非她不但在地狸上，而且在政治、经济和文化上都是一个整体。
8．晚会十分乏味，所以他就偷偷溜出房间回家了。
可是雨后的路非常泥泞，他脚下一滑，掉进了沟里9．她身体糟糕到了这种程度，以至于冬天都不敢见太阳，怕中暑。
10．有一天晚上，我正在一家小饭馆里借酒浇愁，他突然走了过来，往我手里塞了一沓钞票。
1.诸葛亮装作十分镇静，成功地瞒过了司马懿，使他不知道这座城实际上是没有守卫的空城。
他证明了自己值得受到人们的崇拜和尊敬。
2.他知道大战在即，而且他的军队和敌人众寡悬殊，所以他假装正在迅速往后方撤退。
实际上他是在给的敌人准备一个大陷阱。
3.社会达尔文主义者认为我们可以把人类社会比作动物世界。
他们脑袋里似乎没有想过人和动物会有不同。
人所依靠的是他们的头脑，而不是动物本性。
4.这种大规模养殖的鸡和我们以前家养的鸡没法比。
现在的养鸡场也许提高了产量，但鸡的美味给弄没了。
5.金融泡沫的最后破灭造成了席卷全球的严重危机。
6.由于我们的价格优势，我们今年向那个地区的出口与去年同期同比增长了30％。
7.记者们有一大堆问题要问，但政府发言人说，她所知道的只是大约30多个持枪的恐怖分子突然闯进剧院的时候人们正在看话剧。
8.当犯人们突然放声歌唱的时候，监狱长十分恐慌。
9.这个地区遍布工厂，而且整个岛上到处都是度假村。
但是已经有迹象表明很多当地百姓将起来反对这种趋势。
大学英语精读4-课文-中英文对照
Text Book 4Unit 1TextTwo college-age boys, unaware that making money usually involves hard work, are tempted by an advertisement that promises them an easy way to earn a lot of money. The boys soon learn that if something seems too good to be true, it probably is. 一个大学男孩，不清楚赚钱需要付出艰苦的劳动，被一份许诺轻松赚大钱的广告吸引了。
男孩们很快就明白，如果事情看起来好得不像真的，那多半确实不是真的。
BIG BUCKS THE EASY WAY轻轻松松赚大钱John G. Hubbell"You ought to look into this," I suggested to our two college-age sons. "It might be a way to avoid the indignity of having to ask for money all the time." I handed them some magazines in a plastic bag someone had hung on our doorknob. “你们该看看这个，”我向我们的两个读大学的儿子建议道。
“你们若想避免因为老是向人讨钱而有失尊严的话，这兴许是一种办法。
”我将挂在我们门把手上的、装在一个塑料袋里的几本杂志拿给他们。
A message printed on the bag offered leisurely, lucrative work ("Big Bucks the Easy Way!") of delivering more such bags. 塑料袋上印着一条信息说，需要招聘人投递这样的袋子，这活儿既轻松又赚钱。
大学英语精读第四册课文翻译
大学英语精读第四册课文翻译“你学学我，”她边握手边说道，“午餐顶多只吃一道菜。
”“我会做得更好，”我回敬道，“我今晚什么也不吃了。
”“幽默家!”她得意洋洋地大声说着，跳上了一辆马车。
“你是个十足的幽默家!”但是我终于报了仇。
我自认不是一个爱报复的人，但是竟连不朽的众神也被触怒而干预其事时，我怀着心满意足的心情目睹这个结局，想必也是可以原谅的了。
现今她的体重已达二十一英石(二百九十四磅)。
Unit 8 如果你能从中获得很多好处，你会选择住在地下吗？天气再也不会带来麻烦。
全年恒温。
人造光源使全世界的生活节奏保持一致。
地面上自然世界的生态将大幅改善。
虽然移居地下的前景对很多人来说并不具吸引力，艾萨克·阿西摩夫却对此十分热衷。
新洞穴艾萨克·阿西摩夫在冰河时代，人类当时面临较为寒冷的气温，常常在洞穴里安家。
他们发现在洞里生活要比在野外更舒适，更安全。
我们现今仍然住在被称作房子的洞穴里，目的还是为了舒适和安全。
事实上，没有人愿意露宿在星空下的野地里。
会不会有朝一日为了更加舒适和安全起见，我们把房屋建造在地下，建造在新的人造洞穴里呢?乍一想来，这一建议似乎并不可取。
说起地下，我们会产生许许多多不愉快的联想。
在神话和传说里，地下是魔鬼和亡灵的世界，它常常是人们死后遭受折磨的地方。
（这可能因为尸体总是埋在地下的缘故，而火山爆发又给人们一种印象，似乎地下充满着火与毒气，如同地狱一般。
）然而生活在地下也有其有利之处，设想将整座城市，乃至全人类搬入地下是有一定的道理的。
如果将地壳最表层一英里厚的地方筑满通道和建筑物，就像一个巨大的蚁冢，这会给人类带来各种好处。
首先，气候将变得无关紧要，因为它主要是大气层的一种现象。
雨、雪、霰、雾将不会给地下世界带来麻烦。
甚至气温的变化也局限于露天地表，而在地下则不存在这种变化。
不论白天黑夜，炎夏寒冬，地下世界的温度将保持平稳，近乎恒温。
如今，当我们的地表环境太冷时，则需要取暖，而太暖时，又需降温，耗费大量的能量。
精读4翻译
现代大学英语精读4第六单元1，听起来也许让人难以置信，我听说在机场一碗面要价40元。
2，Incredible it may sound that a bowl of noodle is charged for 40 Yuan in the airport.3，孙权最后说服大家同意让陆逊——一个年轻书生——来负责这个决定性的战役。
4，Sun Quan finally talked everyone into agreeing Lu Xun, a young scholar, to be in charge of the decisive battle.5，他因被指控犯有走私罪而被铺。
但是依据法律，没有证据不能拘捕公民。
6，He was arrested for being charged of smuggling. But according to the law, people can not be arrested without evidence.7，她把盘子扔在地上，但是它神奇的没有碎，连裂痕也没有。
8，She dropped the plate on the ground, but magically it didn’t break without any crack.9，我向你们保证，如果这里打的井足够深，肯定能找到水。
所以如果大家不反对，我们就开始干。
10，I assure you that if we dig the well deep enough, we willstrike the water. So if everyone does n’t object, we’ll get started.11，他喜欢不停地挪动房间里的桌子和椅子，好让房间有一个新面貌。
12，He would like to shift constantly tables and chairs in the room so as to give a new look.13，我们经济发展的重点已经从东部沿海地区转移到了中西部地区。
现代大学英语精读4第二版课后翻译答案(unit4-unit6,中英双语)
现代大学英语精读4第二版课后翻译答案(unit4-unit6,中英双语)Unit41.我看见一叶扁舟顺河漂流。
我不想像这小舟一样没有目标，随波逐流地了此一生。
I saw a boat drifting along the river. I do not intend to be like this boat, drifting through life aimlessly.2.山谷里的桃花全都盛开了，让她留恋忘返。
在前面不远处，她看见一家农舍，从窗户内传来了美妙的乡村音乐。
The peach trees in the valley were in full blossom, making it difficult to tear herself away from them. Some distance apart from her, she saw a little hut with sweet country music drifting out of its window.3.结婚以后，我和朋友的来往慢慢变少了。
而我夹在那些一起共事的商界人士当中十分不自在。
他们说的生意经我厌烦透了。
After my marriage, my friends and I drifted apart a little, and I was completely out of my element among those business people I had to work with. Their business discussions bored me stiff .4.他们之间已经具有发生内战的所有要素。
国际社会已向双方呼吁，希望他们和平解决争端。
They already had all the necessary elements for a civil war. The international community has appealed to both sides for a peaceful settlement of their disputes.5.很多人认为教会正在失去他的吸引力。
现代大学英语精读4(第二版)-部分课文及短语重点翻译
精读四Unit 11.猛然敲门bang the door2.向国王陛下欢呼cheer His Majesty3.凝视那雕像contemplate the statue4.设计/发明一种新方法devise a new way5.获得一种名声gain a reputation6.鼓舞人民inspire the people7.低下头sink one’s head8.象征/代表国家symbolize the nation9.暖和双手warm one’s hands10.毁了某人的健康ruin one’s health11.扮演重要的角色play an important role/part in12.解决这个问题settle the issue1.永恒的真理the eternal truth2.档案柜 a filing cabinet3.无稽之谈utter nonsense4.有违法倾向的行为delinquent behavior5.常客 a frequent visitor6.新鲜空气fresh air7.格调很高的独白high-minded monologue8.一个固定的观点 a settled view9.语言障碍 a speech impediment10.可怕的风 a hideous wind11.使人兴奋的爱国热情heady patriotism12.无情的入侵者the remorseless invaders13.首相the Prime Minister14.思维过程 a mental process15.国际联盟the League of Nations16.一篇有条理的文章 a coherent article17.一位口译好手 a proficient interpreter18.一个不可避免的趋势an irresistible trend19.腐烂的苹果rotten apples20.点头之交 a nodding acquaintance（前五）1. 他因收受贿赂而正在接受调查。
现代大学英语精读4课后翻译
精心整理 Unit 1 、我知道，不管发生什么，我都可以指望我的兄弟会支持我。
1 I knew I could expect my brother to stand by me whatever happened . 、一般情况下，年轻人总是对现the bamboo often stands for moral integrity and uprightness. 、绝大多数人都赞成深化改革。
7 The great majority of the people stand for further reform. 年。
在她统治期间，国家十分繁荣昌盛。
45、伊丽莎白一世女王统治英国8 country the and years, 45 for England ruled First the Elizabeth Queen prospered under her rule. 、真理一开始总是掌握在少数人手里。
这是一般的规律。
9The truth is always in the hand of the small minority at first.s ’里达州的法院裁决，票数需要重新统计。
15 The Court of Florida ruled that it was necessary to recount the votes. 、认为太阳绕着地球转的观点统治了古代学术界达一千多年。
16 The idea that the sun moves round the earth ruled ancient scholars for more than a thousand years.这些胡同是构成老北京的完整的一部分。
17. The hutongs are integral tart of old Beijing 、日子一天天过去，可是我仍然没有多少进步。
18 Days slipped by and I still had not made much progress. 。
现代大学英语精读4UNIT1-UNIT6短语、句子翻译（全）另附重点课文全文翻译
浴巾a bath towel 文法学校a grammar school永恒的真理the eternal truth文件柜a filling cabinet 新鲜空气fresh air纯属无稽之谈utter nonsense 违规行为delinquent behavior常客a frequent visitor高品德的high-minded monologue 固定的观点a settle view 时事current affairs身体障碍a physical impediment一阵狂风a hideous wind令人厌恶的景象a hideous sight言语障碍 a speech impediment 使人兴奋冲动的爱国激情heady patriotism无情的人侵者the remorseless invaders 首相the Prime Minister 烂苹果rotten apples国际联盟the League of Nations 思维过程a mental process 条理清楚的文章a coherent article一位点头之交a nodding acquaintance一个完整的体系a coherent system一位口译好手a proficient interpreter 一种不可阻挡的趋向an irresistible trend逐字逐句的激励literally inspired夜生活evening life食宿board and lodging 供吃住的寄宿舍boarding-house瞬间 a split second玻璃弹子glass marbles做徒劳无益的事whipping the dead horse阿司匹林片aspirin tablets在此情况下in the circumstances提前in advance走过场 a matter of form 楼梯间平台的窗户landing window紧张气氛the tense atmosphere毛线针knitting needles梦游to walk in one’s sleep飞机翼展the wingspan of a plane专业的历史工作者professional historians基于常识的反应 a common-sense reaction事物的这种状况this state of affairs意见不一的历史学家contending historians老生常谈的事 a cut-and-dried matter一个个人喜好的问题 a matter of personal preference截然不同的观点diametrically opposed points of view 民间故事folk tales书面文件written documents过去的遗留物the remains of the past人的动机和行为human motivations and behavior 复杂和精细sophistication and subtlety 商船merchant ships 一旦发生潜艇战in the event of a submarine warfare一个粗糙的理论 a crude theory 好战的行为belligerent acts宣传机器 a propaganda machine 德国外交部长the German foreign secretary权力平衡the balance of power因果关系the cause and effect海岸炮兵the shore batteries 终极关怀the ultimate concern 近因 a proximate cause人们常说的一句话 a well-used phrase不会出错的解释 a foolproof explanation绝对有效的模式 a model of unquestioned validity 永不停止的探索 a never-ending quest一个难以达到但又十分诱人的目标an elusive yet intriguing goal难以解决的两难困境an insoluble dilemma 一本难以看懂的书an incomprehensible book一个爱交际的女人 a sociable woman 黑市the black market黑色幽默black humor 害群之马black sheep黑人权利black power表达能力不强的人inarticulate people 全国性活动 a nationwide campaign 赞美的话complimentary remarks 淘气男孩 a mischievous boy一些有权力的人物certain powerful quarters 种族隔离的学校segregated schools 不可争议的权威indisputable authority公海high sea 上流社会high society 机密的消息confidential information 冷漠的门impersonal doors客观的信an impersonal letter 真诚的羡慕an unselfish envy紧张的声音 a strained voice度假别墅holiday villa 一个著名的电视名人a famous television personality 刻薄下流语言obscene language 下流故事an obscene story银行袭击a bank raid 生产双层玻璃公司a double-glazing company联合抵押joint mortgage 拌嘴a cross word永远达不到的目标an unattainable goal 乡村和西部音乐country and western music加重了的潜水腰带a weighted diving belt 心碎heart-broken以自我为中心的人a self-centered man光是重量sheer weight光是运气sheer luck 一派胡言sheer nonsense军号声 bulge call 人工呼吸kiss of life一串气泡 a trail of bubbles一点点关心 one tiny scrap of care 非理性因素non-rational factors 过去的好日子good old days思想模式thought patterns 陈旧的故事stock anecdotes思路brain path 鲜明的对比 a striking contrast 强烈的满足感keen satisfaction 感情上的联想sentimental association 一场恶吵 a bitter quarrel 酸葡萄sour grapes毫无根据的意见groundless opinions社会地位social position重要而有说服力的因素 a potent factor怀疑的余地room of doubt一种教条的观点great intellects大学者们great intellects不可避免的结果inevitable result 长期的斗争age-long struggle互相矛盾冲突的观点conflicting ideas鲜明的例子striking examples根深蒂固的信仰deeply-rooted convictions仅仅是断言bare assertion低头to sink one's head 使船沉没to sink the ship思考生命的意义to contemplate the meaning of life让阳光一下照着to catch the light毁了一个人的身体to ruin one's health 毁了国家to ruin the country猛敲桌子to bang the desk 扮演一个重要的角色to playa prominent role占有重要的位置to hold a prominent position 一个虔诚的佛教徒a pious Buddhist获得一种名声to gain a reputation 满足一个人的虚荣心to satisfy one's ego严刑逼供to give sb the third degree 发明一种教学方法to devise a teaching method在某人手中悄悄塞一支枪to slide a gun into sb's hand引起一些兴趣to whip up a little interest让谈话继续下去to keep the ball rolling让谈话开始to set the ball rolling一个作风古怪的百万富翁an eccentric millionaire分配资金to allot capital 勒紧裤带to tighten one’s belt 讲一句话to make a remark伸出一只手to stretch out one’s hand 润润嘴唇to moisten one’s lips抱怨天气to complain of the weather将棍子用力插入沙中to plunge the stick into the sand 突然冲我来了to turn on me 使某人心烦to get on one’s nerve是某人将某事忘得精光t o put something out of someone’s mind脱钩t o come off the hook做填字游戏t o do a crossword puzzle 擤鼻涕to blow one’s nose 在鼻子上涂粉to powder one’s nose 提出案发时不在现场的证据to give an alibi获得新的深刻认识to gain new insights 修改一个人的观点to revise one’s ideas追查起因to trace the cause 从这前提出发to begin from this premise朝目标开火to open fire on/at 给以同样重视to give equal weight to sth支持某一观点to support a certain view 对政府施加影响to influence the government破坏实力平衡to destroy the balance of power 组成联盟to form an alliance偿还贷款to repay the loans 考虑战争的问题to contemplate war填补缺口to fill in the gaps 结束探索to conclude the quest从某一角度看问题to view sth from a certain perspective从比较中获益to benefit from the comparison消灭差别to eliminate from the comparison 深入研究问题to dig into the problem 淹没在大海之中to be immersed in a vast sea从不同的观点出发to stem from a different point of view命中注定要做某事to be destined to do sth 无视这个事实to ignore the fact作出假设to make an assumption 打败敌人to defeat the enemy夺回失土to win back one’s lost territory 沉船to sink a boat截获机密to intercept the secret message将证据凑在一起to piece together evidence接近真理to approximate the truth 掌握新技术to master new techniques庆祝他的50华诞to celebrate its Golden Jubilee 引起羡慕to excite admiration触动良心to touch the conscience 得奖to win the prize受到训斥to receive a reprimand 省去这些字to omit the words宣布放弃奖金renounce the prizes 避免一场危机avert a crisis参加仪式attend the ceremony 展示一件艺术品exhibit a work of art尽情享受乐趣to indulge in pleasures 保护一个孩子guard a child感到有能力做某事feel up to do something 使某事正式结束bring sth to a close挥手让某人进去wave sb in 使某人不必处于某种场合to save sb from a situation向某人说说心里话to talk out one’s heart to sb 把某人打翻在地knock sb down给某人斟酒pour sb a drink 举杯祝酒raise one’s glass从大腿上慢慢流下来trickle down her legs像鲸鱼一样喷水puff like a whale想雪一样融化掉melt down like snow 一眼看清了当时的情况sum up the scene进行电视采访do their interview 心存怨恨bear resentment难受的想吐feel sick in the stomach 突然大声的怒气冲冲的冲进来come in like thunder 渐渐散去drift away gradually 看中某人的意见value one’s opinion提高在某人心中的地位increase one’s standing with sb使自己振作起来pull oneself together 开始提供晚餐serve dinner 禽抱一个拿枪的劫匪tackle an armed robber和某人厮守下去stick with sb 系上腰带fasten the seat belt虐待妻子abuse one’s wife 和很多人乱搞男女关系screw his way around碰某人一个手指头lay a finger on sb 进行人工呼吸catch sb trying to do sth用力把自己身体升起heave oneself up浮出水面float to the surface在水下拼命挣扎thrash about under the water 使自己依靠在某物上prop oneself against冲出水面break surface 抓住某物seize hold of sth 把自己用力拉起来haul oneself up 紧紧锁住某人双手pinion one’s arms 把某人挡开fend sb off击中某处land a blow 呆在水下stay under in the water将这些观点加以归类to classify propositions 持有一种意见to hold an opinion 建立信念to establish convictions 颠倒过程to reverse the process 对是否是真相提出疑问to question the truth 获得财富to acquire wealth接受一种新的信念to adopt a new belief 放弃信念to abandon belief证明完全相反to demonstrate the contrary 相信这一事实to credit the fact 怀有一种意见to entertain an opinion使这个字的意思延伸一下to extend the term珍惜他们的尊敬to value their respect轻视他们的意见to belittle their opinions考虑某一点to make an allowance改变我们的思维模式to alter our thought patterns走同样的路to take the same course鹦鹉学舌般重复他人的思想to parrot others' ideasUNIT 11、我知道，不管发生什么I knew I could expect my brother to stand by me whatever happened.2、一般情况下As a general rule, young people tend to be more interest in the present and the future.3、如果他们双方不妥协Both sides will stand to lose if they do not compromise.4、我们希望使我们It is our hope to make all the courses and teaching materials integrated.5、中国的书面文字The Chinese written language has been a major factor for integrating our nation.6、在中国的传统艺术中In traditional Chinese art, the bamboo often stands for moral integrity and uprightness.7、绝大多数人都赞成深化改革The great majority of the people stand for further reform.8、伊丽莎白一世Queen Elizabeth the First ruled England for 45 years, and the country prospered under her rule.9、真理一开始The truth is always in the hand of a small minority at first. That's the rule.10, 民主意味着由Democracy means that the majority rules, but the minority’s right to disagree is also respected. These two basic rules are of equal importance.11、一个国A nation cannot be strong unless it is well-integrated economically, politically and culturally as well as geographically.12、那次晚会很乏味The party was boring, so she slipped out of the room and went home.13 路很泥泞The road was muddy. He slipped and fell into the river.14、有一天，我因为One day I was drowning my sorrows in a restaurant because I was broke when he came and slipped a roll of money into my hand.15、佛罗里达州The Court of Florida ruled that it was necessary to recount the votes.16、认为太阳绕着地球The idea that the sun moves round the earth ruled ancient scholars for more than a thousand years.17、这些胡同The hutongs are an integral part of old Beijing.18、日子一天天过去Days slipped by and I still had not made much progress.19、他怕犯错He weighed every word carefully lest he should make a mistake.20、她的身体糟糕到了Her health was such terrible that she would not go out in the sun even in winter lest she get sun-stroke.你能强迫一个You can force a student to attend classes, but you cannot force him to think.学习文学The study of literature can help you to understand not only other people but also yourself.通过阅读范文You can improve your writing by reading good models and by practicing writing.在中世纪In the Middle Ages, people believed that the earth was flat and that it was the center of the universe. 我既没有时间I can afford neither the time nor the money to play golf with those big cheeses.小金Xiao Jin could not decide whether to apply for graduate studies right after college or to get a job first.爱能改善人们Love cures people-both those who give it and those who receive it.优秀的企业Excellent firms don't believe in perfection, only in constant improvement and constant change. 许多东西Many things cannot be learned in the classroom, such as planning one's time, working on one's own and managing one's own affairs.在过去的10年里In the past ten years people, especially old people, have been concerned more about their health than about their income.UNIT21、我们公司在这么短It is a miracle how our company has developed into a multinational in such a short span of time.2、那个国家的平均寿命The average life span of that country has increased from 42 years to 50 years in a matter of two decades.3、这两个国家的冲突The conflict between the two countries has spanned more than half a century.4有四座大桥There are four bridges spanning the river.5、我对你非常感谢I'm much obliged to you. Without your help, I would never have finished the book.6、不，这个聚会No, you are not obliged to go to the party. You don't have to go if you don't want to.7 人们找她She’s always ready to oblige when people come to her for help.8 山谷里有一个小湖In the valley is a small lake right between a meadow and a hill. It is a perfect spot for picnic .9、他坐在一个阴凉Sitting in that shady spot he soon dozed off.10、他看见我把一个塑料He criticized me on the spot when he saw me throw a plastic bag by the roadside.11 那是一件白底蓝点It is a white shirt with blue spots. It looks quite pretty.12、这位侦探发现了The detective spotted the suspect and he walked and arrested him.13、有一个气球爆了One of the balloons popped and it gave me quite a start.14 在上课的时候进It is very impolite to keep popping in and out of the classroom when the class is still going on.15、当他看见那位小伙子When he saw the young man ready to pay for the BMW in cash, his eyes almost popped out of his head.16、在那些国家里水比油In those countries, water is worth a lot more than oil. Friends will often bring dollars' worth of water as a gift.17、这个项目完成When this project is completed, it will benefit about a hundred thousand people. It will be well worth the effort and investment.18、这电影不值得看两遍This movie is not worth seeing twice. In fact, it's not worth seeing at all.19 我觉得那地方值得I think it is worthwhile to visit that place. I hear they have kept all their traditional houses intact-houses that were built in Ming-Qing styles.20、贾宝玉当他父亲Jia Baoyu was sick and tired of being his father's worthy son. He yearnedfor freedom.1.看来病人在这个城市It seems the patient has no relatives in this city.2.交朋友易It’s easy to make friends but difficult to keep them.3.他总是懂的朋友He can always understand what his friends are thinking and worrying about.4.或许根本就不是Perhaps it wasn’t Xiao Jiang at all who had left the tap running all night.5.那男孩一点也不The boy had no idea how he had become an old man in half a day.6.不知道王宁I wonder how Wang Ning has been doing in London. I haven’t heard from himfor almost a year.7.你出生于什么样的家庭It doesn’t matter what family you were born into. The real test ishow far you can go from where you started.8.她简直不相信She simply couldn’t believe what she saw. It was only yesterday that the twintowers were standing there.9.第八号陪审员Juror No. 8 pointed out that it might have been someone else who had stabbedthe boy’s father to death.10.在市场经济中In the market economy, it is primarily by individuals and firms rather than bygovernment agencies that decisions about what to produce, how much to produce are made.UNIT31.尚不知飞The cause of the aircraft crash is so far unknown.2.地球转The cause of global warming is still hotly debated among scientists.3.他把他的一He devoted all his life to the cause of environmental protection.4.历史上这条The river has caused us a lot of trouble in history.5.你认为国际恐怖主义的What do you think caused the upsurge of international terrorism?6.我们必须团结那些反对We must try and unite with those who have opposed us.7.任何进步和改革都会There is always opposition to any progress and reform.8.有些人对新事物总是Some people are always opposed to new things.9.这些贷款中不少从未归还A lot of those loans were never repaid. That high ratio of bad debts finally led to the financial crisis in this second economic power in the world.10.工商银行现在给The Business Bank now offers a special loan for students who can't pay for their education.11.这男孩问斯多太太能否将她的The boy asked Mrs.Stow for the loan of her binoculars.12.她在结束讲话时Her concluded her speech by saying that she hoped she could come again some day and see more of the country.13.他们一结束调查就As soon as they concluded the investigation, they were to report to the Security Council.14.在他访问期间，During his visit, he will conclude a new trade agreement with India.15根据这些有理疑点，陪审团只能得出结论，这个少Based on those reasonable doubts, the jury had to conclude that the boy was not guilty.16.他将经东京飞往纽约She is flying to New York by way of Tokyo.17.我想谈谈上世界60年代的情I'd like to say a few words about the situation in the sixties of the last century by way of an introduction to the movie.18.他们决定召They decided to recall their ambassador by way of protest.1.英雄是具有非凡品Heroes and heroines are people with unusual qualities.2.名流是因媒体炒作而出名Celebrities are people who become famous because of publicitythrough the media.3.在中国大陆，“爱人In China mainland, "sweet heart" often refers to a person's husband or wife.4.一个不能共患难的朋友A fair-weather friend is one who will desert you as soon as you are in trouble.5.从广义上说，货币指Broadly speaking, money refers to anything generally accepted in exchange for other goods and services.6.一个坐在扶手椅里的An armchair revolutionary is one who talks about revolution, but who doesn't put what he says into practice.7.鲁教授说一个好教师应努力使自己成Professor Lu says that a good teacher is one who does all he/she can to make himself/herself unnecessary for the students.8.经济学定义为研究商品和服务的生产、分配和消费的社会Economics is defined as the social science that deals with the production, distribution and consumption of goods and services.9.DVD是上面能储藏大量在计算机DVD is a disk on which large amounts of information, especially photographs and video can be stored, for use on a computer.10.《牛津高级学生词典》The Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary defines "workaholic" as "a person who works most of the time and finds it difficult to stop working in order to do other things".UNIT41、因为疯牛病Import of that country’s beef was suspended because of the mad cow scare.2、在战争期间During the war, they had to suspend the construction of the railway.3、吸毒是一件严重It was a serious offence to take drugs. Robert was suspended from school for two weeks.4、她正躺在悬挂She was reading in a hammock suspended from two tree branches.5 这次暂停销售The sales suspension has brought us heavy losses.6 这也许是亚洲This is perhaps the longest suspension bridge in Asia.7 这个作家善于制造悬念。
大学英语精读4-课文-中英文对照
Text Book 4Unit 1TextTwo college-age boys, unaware that making money usually involves hard work, are tempted by an advertisement that promises them an easy way to earn a lot of money. The boys soon learn that if something seems too good to be true, it probably is. 一个大学男孩，不清楚赚钱需要付出艰苦的劳动，被一份许诺轻松赚大钱的广告吸引了。
男孩们很快就明白，如果事情看起来好得不像真的，那多半确实不是真的。
BIG BUCKS THE EASY WAY轻轻松松赚大钱John G. Hubbell"You ought to look into this," I suggested to our two college-age sons. "It might be a way to avoid the indignity of having to ask for money all the time." I handed them some magazines in a plastic bag someone had hung on our doorknob. “你们该看看这个，”我向我们的两个读大学的儿子建议道。
“你们若想避免因为老是向人讨钱而有失尊严的话，这兴许是一种办法。
”我将挂在我们门把手上的、装在一个塑料袋里的几本杂志拿给他们。
A message printed on the bag offered leisurely, lucrative work ("Big Bucks the Easy Way!") of delivering more such bags. 塑料袋上印着一条信息说，需要招聘人投递这样的袋子，这活儿既轻松又赚钱。