北京地区成人本科英语学位考试汉译英
[大学英语考试复习资料]北京成人本科学士学位英译汉
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问题:19. Since advertisement forms part of the cost of production, which has to be covered by the selling price, it is clear that it is the customer who pays for advertisement.
答案:今天，每一位美国小学生都能记住林肯总统的葛底斯堡演讲。
问题:7. It has been demonstrated that rats will, when given a choice over a period of time, prefer water with vitamins to water without vitamins even though there is no difference in taste or smell between the two water bottles.
答案:大约一个世纪前，乡村生活变得毫无生气。当时，许多姑娘们离开家乡去了遥远的城镇，越来越多的男人也离家到他乡求职，并且在工作的地方定居下来。
问题:6. Today, every American school child learns Lincoln's Gettysburg Address by heart.
[大学英语考试复习资料]北京成人本科学士学位英译汉
北京成人本科学士学位英译汉
翻译题
问题:1. Newspapers often have information on gardening, cooking and fashion as well as a small but very popular section on jokes and cartoons (漫画).
北京市成人学位英语汉译英练习 (1)
句子挑错一、单项选择题1.Two woman(A) teachers and four girl(B) students were(C) praised at(D) the meeting yest erday.A.womanB.girlC.wereD.at2.After(A) she got married(B), Lily went to see(C) her mother each other week(D).A.AfterB.got marriedC.went to seeD.each other week3.There will be(A) more than three hundreds(B) students taking(C) part in the sports meet(D).A.will beB.three hundredsC.takingD.sports meet4.While shopping(A), people sometimes can’t help persuading(B) into buying(C) something t hey don’t really need(D).A.shoppingB.persuadingC.buyingD.need5.We are(A) all for(B) your proposal that(C) the discussion is to be put off(D).A.areB.forC.thatD.is to be put off6.Factory workers had to(A) work very hard(B) before, so(C) had farmers(D).A.had toB.very hardC.soD.had farmers7.He finds it(A) easier to do the cooking(B) himself than teaching(C) his wife to cook(D).A.itC.teachingD.to cook8.There(A) was too(B) much dust that we co uldn’t(C) see what(D) was happening.A.ThereB.tooC.couldn’tD.what9.The boy did not have to(A) leave the next(B) day because he got(C) his visa extending(D).A.have toB.the nextC.gotD.extending10.What does(A) Mr. Johnson like? He’s a f riendly(B) sort of man(C). I like(D) to work with him.A.doesB.friendlyC.of manD.like11.Have you noticed(A) her coat is wet(B)? She must be caught(C) in(D) the rain.A.noticedB.is wetC.must be caughtD.in12.Teenagers always long for(A) the time which(B) they are able to be(C) independent(D).A.long forB.whichC.are able to beD.independent13.Since(A) the injury is bad(B), the doctors will operate(C) him immediately(D).A.SinceB.is badC.will operateD.immediately14.Let’s hurry up(A) and try to get to(B) the railway station in time(C), can we(D)?A.Let’s hurry upC.in timeD.can we15.He refused(A) joining(B) us last Saturday night. Don’t you(C) think it strange(D)?A.refusedB.joiningC.Don’t youD.it strange16.Some old beautiful Italian(A) oil paintings are being(B) displayed(C) in the exhibition hall(D).A.old beautiful ItalianB.are beingC.displayedD.exhibition hall17.If you had been(A) there, I’m sure you would have enjoyed(B) to see(C) the Chinese T eam win(D).A.had beenB.would have enjoyedC.to seeD.win18.On(A) seeing the boy fell(B) into the river, she sprang(C) to her feet and went to(D) the rescue.A.OnB.fellC.sprangD.went to19.Traditionally(A), work determin es our way(B) of life. But if 98 percent of us don’t need t o work(C), what are we going to do with oneself(D)?A.TraditionallyB.wayC.need to workD.oneself20.Only(A) by practice will you(B) be able to improve your speaking(C) English and gradua lly speak(D) fluently.A.OnlyB.will youC.speakingD.speak答案部分一、单项选择题1.【正确答案】：A【答案解析】：【句意】两位女教师和四位女学生在昨天的会议上受到表扬。
北京地区学位英语2009-2019历年汉译英和英译汉整理
北京地区学位英语2009-2019历年汉译英和英译汉（整理）2009年：76. The number of students learning Chinese is tiny compared withn how many study Spanish orFrench..77. Schools are bad businesses, whether public or private, not usually becauseof. badmanagement but because of the nature of the business.78. There is no basis for arguing that private schools are bound to be better than public schools.79. Apparently, many people believe that the more time a person spends at work, the more he orshe accomplishes.80. In fact, many studies indicate that after a certain point, anyone's productivity and creativity begin to decrease.SectionBDirections：In this part there are five sentences in Chinese．You should translate them into English．Be sure to write clearly．81．她将成功归因于努力工作。
82．村里的每个人都喜欢他，因为他对人很友好。
83．我们期待和你一起工作。
84．他一到上海就给我打了一个长途电话。
85．你知道会议开始的确切时间吗?76 与学习西班牙语和法语的学生数量相比，学习中文的学生还很少。
北京地区成人本科学位英语统一考试翻译资料
北京地区成人本科学位英语统一考试翻译资料第一部分（65句）1.城市的空气没有农村的清洁。
2.他们都认为这次考试比较难。
3.北京是中国的第二大城市。
4.狄更斯（Dickens）是英国十九世纪最著名的小说家之一。
5.那家饭店的服务是城里最差的。
6.你的工作越努力，取得的成绩越大7.这篇文章的字数是那篇文章的五倍。
8.这两年上衣，哪一件比较便宜？9.没有比这更漂亮的公园了。
10.声音在水里的速度比在空气中快3倍。
11.他要使他的儿子成为一名律师。
12.秋天到了，树叶变黄了。
13.警察怀疑小偷是从窗户进屋的。
14.要下雨了，别忘了带上伞。
15.我到处找我的笔，就是找不到。
16.明年粮食的价格还要提高。
17.这套衣服太艳了，不适合她的母亲穿。
18.我们都劝她接受这个任务，她就是不听。
19.我可以借一下你的辞典吗？我把我的借给杰克了。
20.我问了他五个问题。
可是他一个也没有答出来。
21.这个季节这儿还老是经常下雨。
22.去纽约之前我们在这里还要待一两天。
23.电在工业中一直起要很重要的作用。
24.四月份你们再来时，我们就已经搬进新居了。
25.明天见到她时，请你把这信交给她。
26.我不知道我们什么时间再在一起工作。
27.今天的中国已经不是解放前哪个样子了。
28.他对我说七点左右在公园门口等我。
29.我们进去时，他正在听收音机。
30.不要卷入这件事。
31.城里的大部分街道都拓宽了。
32.这本书在他的学校里正在被用作教科书。
33.这些作业必须独立完成。
34.我们不太可能被邀请参加这个聚会。
35.三年前他被选为俱乐部的主席。
36.会议将不得不推迟到本周晚些时候。
37.世界上许多国家都说英语。
38.他应该为他做的事受到批评。
39.将派更多的人到哪儿去帮助工作。
40.这个病人应该马上进行手术。
41.我要是有你这样一个姐姐多好啊？42.我们万一不能及时完成这个任务怎么办？43.要不是明天有测验我今天晚上就去听音乐会了。
44.有人建议我们举行一次讲演比赛。
北京成人本科学士学位英语考试翻译练习Test 2
全球价格最低，师资最强，课时最长，错过就是过错！ 北京成人本科学士学位英语考试翻译练习Test 2把下面的英语句子译成汉语, 把汉语句子译成英语，注意里面的关键词和关键句型的翻译：1. He talks about that city as if (though) he had been there himself.2. Had we made (If we had made) adequate preparations, we might have succeeded.3. I'm afraid these shoes are not available in your size.4. Can you smell whether the milk is fresh or not?5. He was caught by the policeman pointing a gun at his manager.6. 非洲大陆的一大片区域有变成沙漠的危险。
7. 他从来没有给我提出过解决问题的好方法。
8. 在文化交流中，误解常常是不可避免的。
9. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
10. 时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。
【答案】1. 他讲起那个城市来就好像本人去过那儿似的。
2. 如果我们当时准备充分的话，我们就可以成功了。
3. 恐怕这些鞋子没有你穿的尺寸。
4. 你能闻出这牛奶是否新鲜吗？5. 当警察抓住他时，他正拿着手枪对着他的经理。
6. A large part of the African continent is in danger of becoming a desert.7. Not once has he suggested a good way to deal with any problem.8. In cultural exchanges, misunderstanding is often unavoidable.9. Smoking has a great influence on our health.10. It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.资料来源：（31省市学位英语网，专业的成人学位英语网站）全球价格最低，师资最强，课时最长，错过就是过错！ 。
11月北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试(真题和答案)
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试侣败床暑睡缆赐幻蝎耻伊汹密徊佣帽彩找颇类券果才衬前馅咨态婆低韵仗史秽砰腥2014年11月Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Jarden Zinc（锌）Products, a large zinc plant a few miles outside Greeneville, Tennessee，has a special claim. Since 1982, it has been the only supplier of penny blanks for the U.S. Mint (铸币厂). It’s a good business for Jarden-since 2000，the company has earned more than﹩800 million. But it may not be a good deal for the U.S.(76) The value of the penny has been dropping for years. In 2006, it began to cost more than a penny to make a penny. It now costs 2￠to produce a 1￠coin. Many countries have stopped using pennies. Is it time for the U.S. to do the same?Jarden and the zinc industry are fighting to keep the penny. Since 2006, Jarden has given﹩1.2 million to Americans for Common Cents (ACC). The group’s mission is to keep the penny in use. Mark Weller is ACC’s executive director. He argues that there are three main reasons for keeping the penny: Without it, we would become more reliant on the five-cent coin, which also has problems; charities(慈善机构)that depend on penny drives would not be able to raise as much money; and a 2012 survey shows that 67% of Americans want to keep the penny. (77) Many people surveyed said they feared they would end up paying more for products.Many experts disagree with ACC, They point to the dozens of countries that have gotten rid of their lowest-value coins without raising prices for consumers. And charities don’t seem too concerned either.President Barack Obama says the mint could explore using cheaper metals to make pennies. Steel is less expensive than zinc. Pennies are 97.5% zinc and 2.5% copper. But no matter what it is made of, the penny’s days may be numbered. Most in-store purchases are now made with credit cards, not cash. Is it time for a change?1、what is the main idea of the passage?A. Many countries are trying to reduce the cost of making coins.B. These days a penny made is a penny wasted.C. There is disagreement over whether the U.S. should stop using pennies.D. Many countries have stopped using pennies.2、The mission of ACC is to _______.A. conduct online surveysB. lower the production costs of the pennyC. raise money for charitiesD. keep the penny in use3、The penny coin is mainly made of＿＿＿＿A. copperB. steelC. ironD. zinc4、What does the sentence “the penny’s days may be numbered” in the last paragraph probably mean?A．The penny may be out of use very soon.B．The value of the penny may rise.C．The penny has a special place in American history.D．The penny is part of American culture.5、According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A．Jarden is the sole supplier of the zinc the U.S. Mint uses to make the penny.B．The majority of American people are in favor of keeping the penny.C．Many Americans fear that getting rid of the penny would cause prices to rise.D. The U.S. Mint now spends 2.4 cents to make a penny.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Charles Dickens was born in 1812 in Portsmouth，England. He was the second of eight children. His father always had problems with money. When Charles was 12 years old, his father went to prison because he was in debt. Charles had to leave school to help his family. He got a job in a dirty, old factory. Charles Dickens never forgot his difficult childhood. Many of his stories and books were about poor people and their problems.(78)Later, Charles went back to school for two more years. He left school when he was 15 years old to become a newspaper reporter. In 1836, he began to write The Pickwick Papers. It was published as a series and was a huge success. By age 24, Dickens was a prominent writer in both Great Britain and the United States.Many people bought his books, but they also paid to hear him read his stories aloud. Because there was no radio or television, people liked to hear famous writers read in public. Dickens read his works like he was acting in a play. He went on very successful reading tours and earned a lot of money.Dickens was meticulous (过分注意琐事的). Everything had to be just right. When he worked at home, everything had to be in its place. He worked at a desk by a window that always had a vase (花瓶) of flowers and the same ornaments (装饰物) on it. (79)He wrote 2, 000 words a day and he required complete quiet while he wrote. He divided his page into three parts, and on each side he had notes in difficult colors. The main writing was in middle, the story notes were in the right margin, and the chapter notes were in the left margin. He also cared a lot about his appearance.6. Charles Dickens’ father was put into prison because he.A. stole money from other peopleB. refused to pay taxC. didn’t pay for his children’s educationD. owed money to other people7. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE？A. Dickens loved to travelB. Dickens’ stories were mostly about his own childhoodC. Dickens made a lot of money on his reading toursD. Dickens left school to write The Pickwick Papers8. According to the passage, which of the following about Dickens is TRUE？A. He was a peaceful personB. He was a quiet writerC. He worked very hard at schoolD. He cared a lot about things around him9. The word “prominent” in the second paragr aph means .A. famousB. thoughtfulC. carefulD. difficult10. After the last paragraph, the author will most probably discuss Dickens’.A. successB. appearanceC. worksD. childhoodPassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Computer technology is advancing so fast that old hardware quickly becomes completely obsolete. The electronic waster (e-waste) from this constantly growing field is polluting the environment, both here and abroad.Computers contain toxic (有毒的) materials such as lead. Despite the danger of throwing these hazardous materials in a landfill (垃圾填埋场), that’s exactly where tons of computers end up. Americans reuse or recycle only about 10 percent of the 50 million computers they replace each year, according to ABC News. Eighty percent is being stockpiled (囤积), which could create even bigger problems in the future, and the remaining 10 percent is landfilled. Throwing e-waste in landfills creates a potential for landfills are tougher in the United States than in many other countries, e-waste is often exported, especially to some developing countries.(80)Some countries are creating policies to deal with the growing e-waste problem. In the Netherlands, you can bring your old computer to the seller when buying a new one, and the seller must by law accept it free of charge. Japan passed a law in 2001 requiring producers to recycle certain parts.In the united states, a movement called the Computer TakeBack Campaign is demanding that producers take more responsibility for disposing of (处理) old computers, California and Massachusetts recently prohibited certain computer parts in landfills, while Apple and IBM take back computers for about a $30 fee.from them. Lastly, many nonprofit programs accept used equipment, and services have popped up that distribute old computers to schools and other organizations.11. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. The Main Exports of AmericaB. The Computer TakeBack CampaignC. The Harm of E-waste TreatmentD. Electronic Waste-a Global Problem12. What does the word “obsolete” in the first paragraph probably mean?A. FashionableB. UsefulC. Out of dateD. Out of controlmillion computers each year.13. Americans reuse aboutA. 5B. 10C. 15D. 2014. According to the passage, American electronic waste is exported to other countries because these countries have .A. the resources and more space to process the e-wasteB. less strictly enforced environment safety standardsC. a lot of skilled e-waste workersD. many computer recycling businesses15. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Japan passed a law to address the e-waste problemB. Compared with stockpile, landfill is a better and safer method to deal with e-wasteC. Apple will pay you $50 for recycling your old computer when you buy a new one from themD. Old computers are safe to the environment even when improperly disposed ofPartⅡ Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the Corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16. The fried fish we ate at the resta urant yesterday is delicious. I’d like to have it again even if it costs_______. A．as twice much B. twice as much C. much as twice D. as much twice17. _______ too much to do, they have to keep themselves busy all day long.A. HavingB. HaveC. HadD. Being18. Air pollution, together with overpopulation, _______ many problems in big cities.A. are causingB. is causingC. are causedD. is causedA. mustn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t20. ________ from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet”.A. SeeingB. To be seenC. SeenD. Having seen21. The mere fact_______ most people believe a nuclear war would be mad does not mean that it will not occur.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. why22. It was _______ he had made such great contributions to world peace that he won the Nobel Prize for Peace.A. thatB. becauseC. howD. why23. If it _______ tomorrow, we won’t go for a picnic.A. will rainB. should rainC. rainsD. rained24. The number of members in the club ______ to two hundred.A. were limitedB. limitsC. was limitedD. limited25. There are many fashion shops and expensive restaurants on ______sides of the street.A. allB. eachC. bothD.every26. I went to _______ London yesterday and saw _______strange old man and a little girl, begging by the roadside.A. / ; aB. a ; /C. / ; theD. the; /27. John, let’s take a taxi,_____?A. will youB. Shall weC. would youD. should we28. Of all the girls in the class Jane studies the ________.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly29. Do you know the girl _____ father died in a car accident last week?A. whoB. thatC.whomD.whose30. When the violinist finished his performance, the audience stood up and ______ for five minutes.A. actedB. clappedC.backedD.closed31. She doesn’t want to listen to you now; she has something urgent to _______.A. talk withB. laugh atC. cope withD. warm up32. I can’t find my keys! Can you help me _______ them?A. dream aboutB. look forC. see throughD. speak of33. A: ______, Madam. Is there a post office near here?B: Keep on going ahead. Turn right at the first crossroads. Then you’ll find one there.A. SorryB. You are welcomeC. Excuse meD. Thanks a lot34. The American couple have ______ a two-year-old child, who lost his parents in an earthquake.A. adjustedB. affordedC. approvedD. adopted35. You should be _______ of yourself, telling lies at your age.A. ashamedB. accurateC. adequateD.attractive36. No sooner had he sat down to lunch _____ there was a knock at the door.A. whenB. thatC. asD. than37. This kind of computer is _______ handling all kinds of information.A. capable toB. able toC. capable ofD. able of38. Please sit down and make yourself _______A. in the roomB. fineC. easyD. at home39. He offered to ______ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.A. borrowB. helpC. lendD. show40. Don’t let the child play with scissors _______ he cuts himself.A. in caseB. so thatC. now thatD. only if41. Let me give you a ______ of how the computer works.A. demonstrationB. differenceC. deductionD. distinction42. _________ the tain, we would have had a pleasant trip to the countryside.A. Because ofB. Due toC. Thanks toD. But for43. The textbook is for the ______students, not for the beginners.A. foreignB. blindC. advancedD. deaf44. By the end of next month he ________ everything in school.A. will finishB. would have finishedC. finishesD. will have finished45. Sam: I don’t drink coffee at all.Frank:_________.A. So don’t IB. I do eitherC. Nor I doD. Neither do IPart III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46. Should she come tomorrow, I will take her to the museum.A B C D47. Only in this way we can wipe out the enemy troops.48. In fact I would rather leave for San Francisco than staying in Los Angeles.A B C D49. Next weekend he will visit the airport which he worked 30 years ago.A B C D50. Since it’s raining hard now we had better to put off our sports meet till next week.A B C D51. Though Jane tried her best this time, but she still failed in the math exam.A B C D52. The next morning the first thing my brother and me did was to go out for a walk in the forest.A B C D53. The little boy runs very faster than most of his classmates in the school.A B C D54. She liked her job as a waitress because she enjoyed to meet people.A B C D55. There are many children and adults whom behavior is generally unacceptable.A B C DPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.I have a friend who put her career on hold after she got married and had children. She stayed at home until the oldest was four years old, 56 she began doing part-time jobs to get out of the house. That wasn’t enou gh, so she took a full-time job, which 57 her to travel. She was making more money than her husband, even 58 four years off the market. Her in-laws, who believe a woman’s only function is housekeeping, 59 to her husband with their negative opinions. Emotionally torn (受折磨的), he wanted to 60 his wife but was conditioned by loyalty (忠诚) to his parents’ ideals. Naturally, his wife also felt 61,eager to purse her vision but emotionally invested in her husband and family.I 62 her to go with her vision, because it’s her life. Too many women give up their career dreams to 63 a relationship. That’s traditional, but it can 64 you crazy. And some dreams, if you don’t purse them in time, will pass you 65 . When you’re finally f ree to go 66 them, you’ve 67 the window of opportunity. After further discussion, her husband went along, 68 he valued the relationship as much as she did.Conversely (相反地) , a former student, whose husband felt 69 by her earning more money than he did, ended her 70 consulting practice and gave up a six-figure income. To 71 conflict in her relationship, she abandoned her passion. Maybe she should have abandoned her husband’s 72 thinking and surrounded herselfA relationship must be mutually 73, and any genuine relationship will adjust to change. When you recognize that a relationship is putting out your fire, ask yourself 74 you should gracefully go away and realize your dreams. Communicate how much your vision means to you, do it in a relationship-friendly 75 , and the people in your life will surprise you.5657585960616263646566676869707172737475 A. whatA. requestedA. besideA. complainedA. separateA. relievedA. objectedA. protectA. doB. whereB. arousedB. afterB. governedB. guaranteeB. confirmedB. encouragedB. destroyB. driveB. outB. throughB. acquiredB. whileB. threatenedB. thoughtfulB. defeatB. limitedB. successiveB. whereB. routeC. whichC. requiredC. beyondC. quarreledC. supportC. resolvedC. perceivedC. provideC. lookD. whenD. providedD. beforeD. sympathizedD. opposeD. conflictedD. releasedD. resembleD. findA. in C. by D. offA. amongA. missedA. althoughA. conqueredA. successfulA. exploreA. enforcedA. logicalA. whetherA. pathC. beforeC. receivedC. becauseC. transformedC. revolutionaryC. approachC. venturedC. beneficialC. howD. afterD. forgotD. howeverD. assuredD. primitiveD. avoidD. extendedD. syntheticD. whichD. wayC. roadPart V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76. The value of the penny has been dropping for years。
北京市成人学位英语汉译英练习 (3)
语法练习（八）——被动语态一、单项选择题1.Visitors ________ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.requestC.are requestingD.are requested2.Hundreds of jobs ________ if the factory closes.A.loseB.will be lostC.are lostD.will lose3.Books of this kind ________ well .A.sellB.sellsC.are soldD.is sold4.Cleaning women in big cities usually get ________ by the hour.A.payB.payingC.paidD.to pay5.Much attention must ________ to the development of science and technology.A.payB.to payC.be paidD.to be paid6.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory ________.A.will greatly increasedB.would greatly increaseC.has greatly increasedD.would be greatly increased7.No decision ________ yesterday.A.was arrived atB.was arrived inC.arrived atD.arrived in8.─ Have you moved into the classroom?─ Not yet. The classroom ________.A.is being paintedB.is paintingC.is paintedD.has been painted9.The world’s supplies of copper ________.A.have been gradually exhaustedB.has gradually exhaustedC.are gradually exhaustedD.are being gradually exhausted10.Although the young archaeologist ________ well trained, when he arrived at the digging site, he felt unequal to the task.A.has beenB.have beenC.had beenD.was11.When the fire broke out, ________.A.the house became emptyingB.the house had emptiesC.the house had emptiedD.the house was made empty12.By next week the new regulation ________.A.will introduceB.are to introduceC.are to be introducedD.will have introduced13.I’ll be going to school on foot while my bike ________.A.is repairedB.is being repairedC.was being repairedD.is to repair14.The goods ________ when we arrived at the airport.A.were just unloadingB.were just being unloadedC.had just unloadedD.were just been unloaded15.Gregory told Mary that he ________ what he was doing during the vacation.A.had just been askedB.had just askedC.was just askedD.just asked16.Work on the motorway ________ owing to bad weather.A.recently hold upB.is recently held upC.has recently been held upD.will recently be held up17.The children ________ many times not to go near the lake.A.have toldB.toldC.have been toldD.were being told18.The last half of the nineteenth century ________ the steady improvement in the means of travel.A.has witnessedB.was witnessedC.witnessedD.is witnessed19.The grey building is where the workers live, and the white one is where the spare part s ________.A.are producingB.are producedC.producedD.being produced20.As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _______ _.A.ought to be saidB.must sayC.have to be saidD.need to say答案部分一、单项选择题1.【正确答案】：D【答案解析】：【句意】游客们被要求不准触摸展品。
北京成人本科学士学位英语考试翻译练习Test 8
全球价格最低，师资最强，课时最长，错过就是过错！ 电大成人本科学士学位英语考试翻译练习Test 8把下面的英语句子译成汉语, 把汉语句子译成英语，注意里面的关键词和关键句型的翻译：1. The interviewer asked him how many years he had worked.2. Do you want know when he will leave for Shanghai?3. I want to know which color you prefer---red or purple.4. They told the story through the medium of dance.5. The temperature will increase greatly into the eighties Fahrenheit over the weekend.6. 我们将在下次的会议上讨论他提出的计划。
7. 我们最好在出发前给汽车加满油。
8. 具有幽默感是一个人的宝贵财富。
9. 最后，但并非最不重要的是，教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。
10. 此外, 我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。
【答案】1. 面试官问他已经工作几年了。
2. 你想了解他什么时候去上海吗？3. 我只是想知道你喜欢什么颜色，红色还是紫色。
4. 他们通过舞蹈手段讲述了那个故事。
5. 气温将在周末急剧上升到80℉左右。
6. We'll discuss the plan put up by him at the next meeting.7. We'd better first fill up the car with petrol before starting out.8. Having a good sense of humor is a great wealth for a person.9. Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency.10. In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.资料来源：（31省市学位英语网，专业的成人学位英语网站）全球价格最低，师资最强，课时最长，错过就是过错！ 。
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北京地区成人本科英语学位考试汉译英真题及答案2010.481．今天早上他起床晚了，所以没有赶上火车。
He got up so late this morning that he missed the train.82．你们昨天的会议得出什么结论了吗?Did you draw any conclusion in y esterday’s meeting?83．我在回家的路上，买了一本英汉词典。
I bought an English-Chinese dictionary on me way home.84．一直到12月下旬，他们才让我加入他们小组。
They didn’t allow me to jo in their group until late December.85．我父亲在找工作，我母亲在医院照看外祖母。
My dad is looking for a job while my mother is looking after my grandmother. 2009.1181. 她将成功归因于努力工作。
She believes that hard work leads to her success。
She attributed her success to hard work。
She owes her success to hard work.82. 村里的每个人都喜欢他，因为他对人很友好。
Everyone in the village likes him because he is very friendly to people。
83. 我们期待和你一起工作。
We are looking forward to working with you。
84. 他一到上海就给我打了一个长途电话。
As soon as he got to Shanghai, he gave me a long-distance call.He gave me a long-distance call the moment he got to Shanghai.85. 你知道会议开始的确切时间吗？Do you know the exact time when the meeting will be held?2009．481、每当听到这首歌时，我就会想起你。
Every time I hear the song, I will think of you.82、由于很多学生缺席，我们不得不将会议延期。
Many students being absent, we had to put off the meeting.Due to the absence of many students, we had to put off the meeting.83、他们5年前搬走了，但我们还保持着联系。
They moved away five years ago, but we still keep in touch.84、这封信似乎是在匆忙之中写的。
It seems that this letter was written in a hurry.85、在得到很多细节前，我想避免跟他说话。
Before getting more details, I think I should avoid talking with him.2008.1181. 我想说的是，在奥运会上做志愿者（volunteer）对于年轻人是有意义的事。
What I want to say is that it is meaningful for the young to be volunteers in the Olympic Games.82. 简而言之，每个人都应该为自己的行为负责。
In short, everybody should take responsibility for their actions.83. 我下决心一个月内在功课上要赶上同学们。
I am determined to catch up with my classmates in study within a month.84. 在我看来，他们很难掩盖事实真相。
In my opinion, it is very difficult for them to hide the truth.85. 直到会议结束那位经理一直保持沉默不语。
The manager kept silence till the conference ended.2008.481如果我是他，我就会尽最大的努力按时完成任务。
If I were him, I would try my best to accomplish the task on time.82 我不记得曾经在哪里见过他。
I can’t remember where I have seen him.83 这所大学提供了他所期望的一切。
The university has offered everything he expected.84 我们一得出结论就通知你。
Once we draw a conclusion, we’ll inform you.85 你们应该充分利用每一个机会说英语。
We should make use of every opportunity to speak English.2007.1181．他告诉我要慢慢来，没有必要提前完成这项工作。
He told me to take my time and it was unnecessary to finish the work ahead of schedule. 82．我们推迟了这个会议，以便能够更好地应付紧张的局势。
We put off the meeting so as to cope with the tense situation better.83．每个人都喜欢受表扬而不是被批评。
Everyone likes to be praised not to be criticized.84．人们抱怨当地政府在处理污染问题上力度不够。
It is complained that the local government hasn’t taken drastic measures to deal with pollution. 85．只要你尽力而为，即使将来失败也没人会指责你。
As long as you try your best，nobody will blame you even if you fail in future.2007.481．事实上，水污染的危害远不止这点。
In fact, the consequences of water pollution are far beyond this.82．这个问题不像我们最初想象的那么复杂。
This issue is not so complicated as I imagined at first.83．如果你那时没有及时离开，我无法想象会发生什么情况。
If you had not left in time then, I could not imagine what would have happened.84．他们发现在下午6点前不可能完成这项工作。
They found it impossible to finish the work before 6 p.m..85．由于我没有读过这本书，所以我无法对此作出评论。
I cannot make any comment on the book, because I have not read it.2006.1181. 她的工作是照看这些老人。
Her job is to look after these old people.82. 学生应该在上课之前完成家庭作业。
The students should finish their homework before coming to class.83. 这些老人养成了每天早上锻炼的习惯。
These old people have formed (got into) the habit of doing exercise every morning.84. 如果到处都太拥挤，旅行会令人很不愉快。
If it is too crowded everywhere, traveling will become quite unpleasant.85. 我不知道你那奇怪的想法来自何处。
I don’t know where your strange idea has come from.2006.481. 他起得很早为的是赶上第一班公共汽车。
He got up early so that he could catch the first bus.He got up early so as to catch the first bus.82. 直到昨天晚上他才改变了他的主意。
He didn’t change his mind until yesterday evening.It was not until yesterday evening that he changed his mind.83. 同意这项建议的请举手。
Those who agree with the suggestion please put up your hands.84. 无论多忙，你都应该抽时间看望父母。
No matter how busy you are, you should find time to see your parents.However busy you are, you should spend some time visiting your parents.85. 每次访问他们都会发现这个城市呈现出新的面貌。
Every time they visit the city, they notice that it is taking on a new look.2005.1181．正是那棵树在洪水中救了他们的命。
It is the tree that saved their lives in the flood.82．我们无法想象在那个遥远的星球上存在什么东西。
We cannot imagine what exits on that star which is so far away from us.83．他今早上学又迟到了。