伦敦塔英文版
伦敦标志性建筑

伦敦标志性建筑
River Thames 泰晤士河
The London Eye 伦敦眼
Ferris wheel 摩天轮
Tower Bridge 伦敦塔桥
Tower of London伦敦塔
Bastion 监狱
Observatory 天文台
Armory 军械库
Treasury 国库 Mint 铸币厂
10、伦敦塔
• 伦敦塔(英文:Tower of London)的官方名称是 “女王陛下的宫殿与城堡,伦敦塔“,虽然将其作 为宫殿居住的最后一位统治者已是几世纪前的詹姆 士一世(1566年至1625年)。伦敦塔曾作为堡垒、 军械库、国库、铸币厂、宫殿、天文台、避难所和 监狱,特别关押上层阶级的囚犯。最后的这一用途 产生一条短语“sent to the Tower”,意思是“入 狱”。伊丽莎白一世在她姐姐玛丽一世统治时曾在 此入狱一段时间;伦敦塔最后一次作为监狱使用是 在第二次世界大战期间,关押鲁道夫· 赫斯。1988 年被列为世界文化遗产。
9m Dome)
• 千年穹顶(Millennium Dome)位于伦敦东部泰 晤士河畔的格林威治半岛上,是英国政府为迎接 21世纪而兴建的标志性建筑。这个工程原先只考 虑建成临时性的,后经研究,这项工程不论是从周 围市区的复兴,或是建筑交通基础设施的长期投资 来说都具有很大价值,1997年英国工党政府上台 后,决定建成一个占地73公顷、总造价达12.5亿 美元的大型综合性展览建筑。其纵中包括一系列展 示与演出的场地,以及购物商场、餐厅、酒吧等, 在1999年12月31日揭幕。
伦敦塔桥中英文简介精编版

A Special Bridge or Subway Committee was formed in 1877, chaired by Sir Albert Joseph Altman, to find a solution to the river crossing problem. It opened the design of the crossing to public competition. Over 50 designs were submitted, including one from civil engineer Sir Joseph Bazalgette. The evaluation of the designs was surrounded by controversy, and it was not until 1884 that a design submitted by Sir Horace Jones, the City Architect (who was also one of the judges),[3] was approved.
塔桥(内置1886–1894)是伦敦的一个组合式 结构,悬索桥,英格兰横跨泰晤士河。它靠近 伦敦塔而得名,并已成为伦敦的一个标志性的 符号。
In the second half of the 19th century, increased commercial development in the East End of London led to a requirement for a new river crossing downstream of London Bridge. A traditional fixed bridge could not be built because it would cut off access by tall-masted ships to the port facilities in the Pool of London, between London Bridge and the Tower of London.
高二英语必修五uint2_sightseeing_in_London

Big Ben
The first day(5)
Buckingham Palace
uniform
Buckingham Palace Guards
The second day
Royal Observatory in Greenwich
皇家格林尼治天文台(Royal Greenwich Observatory, RGO)是英国国王查理二世于1675年在伦敦格林尼 治建造的一个综合性天文台,在8月10日安放了奠基 石[1],同时国王也创建了皇家天文学家的职位(第 一位担任此职的是约翰· 弗兰斯蒂德),以担任天文 台的台长和"致力于以最忱治的关心和努力校正天体 运动的星表,和恒星的位置,以便能正确的定出经 度,使导航成为完美的艺术"。天文台座落于格林尼 志公园俯瞰著伦敦泰晤士河的一座小山上。
St Paul’s Cathedral
The frist day (3)
Westminster Abbey
Westminster Abbey
威斯敏斯特大教堂坐落在伦敦泰晤士河北岸, 原是一座本笃会隐修院,始建于公元960 年, 1045年进行了扩建,1065年建成,1220年至 1517年进行了重建。斯敏斯特教堂在1540年英 国国教与罗马教廷决裂前,它一直是天主教本 笃会即天主教的隐修院修会之一的教堂,1540 年之后,一直是伦敦的国家级圣公会教堂。
The Meridian Line Longitude 0º
The third day(1) highgate cemetery海格特公墓
Karl Marx
Monument in
Highgate Cemetery He had developed communism.
伦敦十大景点英文和中文介绍

伦敦十大景点英文和中文介绍英文/English:1. The Tower of LondonThe Tower of London is one of the world's most famous fortresses and has been the scene of many important historical events. Visitors can see the Crown Jewels, the medieval White Tower, and other interesting exhibits.2. The British MuseumWith over 8 million works of art and artifacts, the British Museum is a treasure trove of human history. From the Rosetta Stone and ancient Egyptian mummies to sculptures from Greece and Rome, there is something for everyone to discover.3. The London EyeThe London Eye is a giant Ferris wheel on the bank of the River Thames. It offers stunning views of the city's skyline, making it a popular attraction for tourists and locals alike.4. Buckingham PalaceThe official residence of the monarch, Buckingham Palace is an iconic symbol of British royalty. Visitors can watch the Changing of the Guard ceremony and explore the State Rooms during the summer months.5. Westminster AbbeyOne of the most historic churches in Europe, Westminster Abbey has servedas the site of coronations, royal weddings, and the final resting place of many famous figures. Visitors can see the Poets' Corner, where many famous writers are buried.6. The Tate ModernOne of the world's largest modern art galleries, the Tate Modern showcases works by famous artists such as Picasso, Warhol and Hockney. Entry is free, and the views from the top floor are spectacular.7. The National GalleryLocated in Trafalgar Square, the National Gallery is home to over 2,300 paintings that span the history of European art. Visitors can see works by Van Gogh, da Vinci, and other master painters.8. The Science MuseumThe Science Museum is a great place to learn about the history of scientific discovery. Exhibits include a flight simulator, a space shuttle, and a collection of steam engines.9. Covent GardenOnce a bustling fruit and vegetable market, Covent Garden is now a popular shopping and entertainment complex. Visitors can watch street performers, browse independent shops, and sample the local cuisine.10. St. Paul's CathedralOne of the most recognizable sights in London, St. Paul's Cathedral has a rich history and stunning architecture. Visitors can climb to the top of thedome for breathtaking views of the city.中文/Chinese:1. 伦敦塔伦敦塔是世界上最著名的堡垒之一,曾经是许多重要历史事件的现场。
英国景点英语作文

英国景点英语作文英文回答:1. Buckingham Palace。
Buckingham Palace is the official residence of the British monarch in London. It is a large and impressive building, with over 775 rooms. The palace is used for state occasions, such as banquets and receptions, and is also open to the public for tours.2. The Houses of Parliament。
The Houses of Parliament are the seat of the British Parliament, the legislature of the United Kingdom. The building is located in Westminster, London, and is one of the most iconic landmarks in the city. The Houses of Parliament are open to the public for tours, and visitors can watch debates in the House of Commons and the House of Lords.3. The Tower of London。
The Tower of London is a historic castle that has been used as a royal palace, a prison, and an execution site. It is located on the north bank of the River Thames in central London. The Tower of London is home to the Crown Jewels, and is also a popular tourist attraction.4. The British Museum。
高中英语必修五unit2 the united kingdom warming up and reading 课件

he Big Ben
• 伊丽莎白塔(英语:Elizabeth Tower,旧 称大本钟,BIG BEN),即威斯敏斯特宫 钟塔,英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼(Clock Tower)的大报时钟的昵称。是坐落在英国 伦敦泰晤士河畔的一座钟楼,是伦敦的标 志性建筑之一。钟楼高95米,钟直径9英尺, 重13.5吨。每15分钟响一次,敲响威斯敏 斯特钟声
• Britain is made up of Great Britain and the Northern Ireland. It’s one of the 12 members of European Communites. Its Official name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. • The British Isles are made up of two large islands-Great Britain (the larger one) and Ireland, and hundreds of small ones. • Three political divisions on the island of Great Britain: England, Scotland and Wales. • England is in the southern part of Great Britain. It is the largest, most populous section.
P6: look around find evidence keep your eyes open
• 英国包括大不列颠(英格兰、威尔士和苏格兰〉和 北爱尔兰,是欧洲共同体12个成员国之一。它的全 称是大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国 • 不列颠群岛由两个大岛—大不列颠岛(较大的一 个)和爱尔兰岛,及成千上万个小岛组成。 • 大不列颠岛上有三个政治区:英格兰、苏格兰和 威尔士。 • 英格兰位于大不列颠岛南部,是最大,人口最稠 密的地区。 • 苏格兰位于大不列颠的北部。它有三大自然区: 北部高地,中部低地及南部山陵。首府:爱丁堡。 • 威尔士位于大不列颠的西部。首府:加的夫 • 北爱尔兰是英国第四个区域。首府:贝尔法斯特。 • 英联邦是曾为英国殖民地的、但现已独立国家所 构成的自由联合体。它成立于1931年,至1990年 止已有50个成员国。
高中生英语作文:伦敦塔 Tower of London

高中生英语作文:伦敦塔 Tower of London【篇一】伦敦塔 Tower of LondonHave you ever been to the tower of London? I feel verycurious about it. I hope I can have a chance to have a look.It is said that it is the symbol of British Royalty and built in 1087. It has been the World Cultural Heritage. It was the palace of ruler. James I is the last owner. But it was usedfor many purposes after no rulers living in it, such as, fort, armory, treasury, observatory, prison and so on. Now it isone of the most popular historical cite in British. The yeoman warders manage it now. There are seven ravens in it as lucky mascot. No one is allowed to come in or go out at night because of the Ancient legend. Every night they will hold the old lock ceremony. How am I not interested in such place?你去过伦敦塔吗?我对它很好奇。
我希望能有机会去看一看。
据说伦敦塔是英国皇室的象征,建于1087年。
the tower of Londonbbc_tower_of_london

BBC Learning English – 15 Minute Programmes 15分钟节目About this scriptPlease note that this is not a word for word transcript of the programme as broadcast. In the recording and editing process, changes may have been made which may not be reflected here.关于台词的备注:请注意这不是广播节目的逐字稿件。
本文稿可能没有体现录制、编辑过程中对节目做出的改变。
Tower of London 伦敦塔Oliver: Where’s this place?Helen: It’s in central London.Oliver: It looks like a castle.Helen: Yes, and it’s a dangerous place.Oliver: Are you sure? Is it as scary as it looks?Helen: Let’s go in and find out!Oliver: 大家好,我是Oliver, 欢迎收听BBC 英语教学节目。
Helen: And I’m Helen. Today, we’re taking you on a journey of discovery inside one of the darkest places in London.Oliver: 伦敦最黑暗的地方,这就是伦敦塔。
Helen: The Tower of London. We have quite a few stories for you about this dark place.Oliver: 我相信您已经猜到了,就像它的名字一样,伦敦塔,自然是在伦敦。
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Different crowns for different members of the Royal Family
Queen Elizabeth’s crown
Crown of Imperial State
Edward’s cretheless, she was forced to enter through it because as legend has it, a heavy downpour started.
Photo of Queen Mother’s crown
Historical facts of the Crown jewels
Crown Jewels
Collection includes regalia (items used at a coronation) other crowns & pieces donated by various sovereigns, church and banqueting plate, orders, insignia, robes, a unique collection of medals and royal christening Edward the Confessor (reigned 1042-1066) placed his Royal ornaments in the Westminster Abbey for safe keeping, Cromwell ordered that the regalia "be totally broken" because it was symbolic of the "detestable rule of kings
Here is a photo of Richard, Duke of Gloucester, who was later crowned as Richard III.
Legends:Pt 2
The most interesting of all legends involves the 6 ravens living inside the Tower. There is a belief that if they ever leave the Tower, it will crumble and the British Monarchy will fall apart. This may sound ridiculous, but it could be true because the ravens weren’t at the castle during WWI or WWII.
The Tower of London
•The history. •The making of the Tower. •The Legends. •The Crown Jewels.
Building the White Tower
The White Tower was built in 1078 by William of Normandy, who is also known as William the Conqueror. •The Tower of London is the symbol of his power. •The limestone came from Caen and the rag stone was brought from Kent. •The White Tower’s dimensions are 11ft x 107 ft. •It took 20 years to build because some parts rise to about 100 ft in height and 15 ft in thickness.
Prisoners at the Tower of London
The people executed or imprisoned at the Tower were: · Queen Elizabeth I – she is known to be the only one who left the tower unexecuted. · Anne Boleyn – she was murdered because Henry VIII was unsatisfied with the fact that she couldn’t give him a son. · Sir Thomas More · Lady Jane Grey
Legends: Pt 1
The most famous legend is the one about two boys: Richard Duke of York and his brother Edward V.
According to Tudor historians, Richard, Duke of Gloucester invented a story declaring the boys illegitimate and convinced the Parliament that they can’t become kings. Then he murdered the boys. o They believe this because they think one of Richard’s former officials confessed 20 years after the crime was committed. Young skeleton bones were found under some stairs in the tower in the 17th century, so it is assumed that those are the bones of the two boys. Those young boys were Richard, Duke of York and his brother Edward V. Edward was placed there to be named king because Richard IIIs brother passed away.
Another interesting legend concerns Queen Elizabeth I: she was disappointed when told that she would be entering through Traitor’s Gate because she didn’t think of herself as a “traitor”.
•Used today in Coronations & other ceremonies. •Been used by other English kings & queens since 1660 or earlier. •Held as national heritage by The Queen as Sovereign.
The Yeoman Warders
When King Henry VII was at the throne, he formed a personal bodyguard to protect him. His guards were called the Yeoman Warders who still protect the Tower today. In this photo the Yeoman Warder is entering the gates to open the Tower for the day. At night the tower is locked up at 10:00pm sharp.
Here is an example of what an execution might have looked like.
This is the Bloody Tower, formerly known as the Garden Tower.
A number of people were imprisoned at the Bloody Tower, one of them happens to be Sir Walter Raleigh who wrote History of the World while being imprisoned there.
These are bird’s eye views of the Tower of London area.
What does the Tower represent?
•Symbol of power.
•Fortress for defense.
•Prison for enemies. •Hideout from angry citizens. Floor of the Norman Chapel – the oldest church in all of England
The area near the Tower of London
As different kings and queens ruled England, they each added a certain building to the Tower. Henry III was the one to make the White Tower cozy. After wards the Lion Tower was added, where lions were kept for entertainment.