教师版 高考英语语法专题复习定语从句易错题专练
英语高考易错点专项练习——定语从句(解析版)
定语从句易错练目录01 单句语法填空易错题通关练02 定语从句升级强化练一、用单词的适当形式完成句子summer game. (用适当的词填空)【答案】who/that【详解】考查定语从句的引导词。
句意：从全国选拔出来的球员将在这次夏季比赛中为我们带来荣誉。
设空处引导定语从句且在句中作指人的主语，先行词为the players，应用who/that。
故填who/that。
2．Ten years ago Wang Lin left his village, which he was never to return. (用适当的词填空)【答案】to【详解】考查介词。
句意：十年前，王林离开了他的村子，从此再也没有回来过。
return to为固定搭配，意为“返回，回到”，此处将介词to前置，和关系代词which一起引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词his village。
故填to。
3．Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly.(用适当的词填空)【答案】where【详解】考查定语从句。
句意：今天，我们将讨论一些英语初学者不能正确使用英语的情况。
空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词cases，为抽象地点名词，且关系词在从句中作地点状语，即in the cases，应用关系副词where引导定语从句，故填where。
4．Teaching is fun and challenging. It is a job you are doing something serious but interesting. （用适当的词填空）【答案】where【详解】考查定语从句。
句意：教学既有趣又具有挑战性。
这是一份你要做一些严肃但有趣的事情的工作。
分析句子，设空处引导的是宾语从句，引导词在从句中作地点状语，修饰先行词job，表示“在工作中”，用where。
教师资格证考试中学英语学科题库：定语从句易错点
教师资格证考试中学英语学科题库：定语从句易错点定语从句是中学英语教学中的一个重要语法项目，也是教师资格考试中考查学生的专业知识与能力的体现。
根据这一知识点在中学英语教学中的实际地位，现将定语从句易出错的地方归纳为以下几点，希望对大家有所帮助。
易错点一：关系代词和关系副词的混用例 1. I’ll never forget the days when I spent in New York with you.例 2. I’ll never forget the days which I visited New York with you.析：例 1 中的 when 应改为 which 或 that ;例 2 中的 which 应改为 when .区分关系代词和关系副词的关键是看它们在定语从句中所充当的成分。
如果定语从句中缺少主语、宾语，就应考虑使用关系代词，如例 1 ;若定语从句中缺少状语，就应考虑使用关系副词，如例 2 .【考场思维训练】1.After living in Paris for 50 years he returned to the small town _____ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when【答案】B。
解析：定语从句缺地点状语。
2. I never forget the days _____ we spent together.A. thatB. whenC. whoseD. what【答案】A。
解析：that在定语从句中作"spent”的宾语。
3. Have you seen the film" Titanic", ______ leading actor is world famous?A. itsB. it' sC. whoseD. which【答案】C。
解析：whose作定语从句中主语的定语。
高考英语最新定语从句知识点易错题汇编及答案(3)
高考英语最新定语从句知识点易错题汇编及答案(3)一、选择题1．_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A．Which B．When C．What D．As2．Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A．that B．which C．who D．it3．Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A．what B．when C．that D．where4．The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A．whose B．thatC．who D．which5．T he past decades have witnessed China’s many scientific achievements, _____ the development of Shenwei supercomputers is a typical example.A．to which B．for which C．at which D．of which6．In the darkness we felt our way forward, trying to cross the stream _______ it was shallowest. A．in which B．that C．as D．where7．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members. A．them B．thatC．which D．whom8．5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.A．where B．when C．that D．which9．—How did you find your way here？—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified.A．that B．how C．where D．which10．The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A．as B．that C．which D．whose 11．People often turn to china _____they’ll find valuable information regarding everything they’ll be or are going through.A．which B．where C．when D．why 12．Among the many dangers__________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog. A．which B．whatC．where D．when13．You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your career and your relationship.A．when B．where C．before D．until14．The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A．in that B．from which C．with which D．in which15．I don't think he is the suitable person，for he____experience，____is essential for the job. A．lacks；which B．lacking；as C．lacks of；which D．lacked；that16．—Where was the experiment carried out?—It was in the lab built in the 30s_______Mr. Smith worked as an assistant professorA．that B．which C．where D．when17．Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A．which; where B．which; that C．which; which D．that; where 18．The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A．in which B．for whom C．with which D．of whom 19．One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA．which B．when C．in which D．where20．There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A．while B．as C．when D．unless 21．Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.A．that B．which C．where D．what22．During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.A．its price B．of which priceC．the prices of which D．whose price23．The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A．the roof B．which roof C．its roof D．the roof of which 24．A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A．that B．which C．with which D．to which 25．Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest.A．its B．which C．those D．whose【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】试题分析：引导非限制性定语从句且位于主句之前，用as引导。
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题复习——定语从句(含解析)
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷复习——定语从句1.（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Often short and plainspoken, these poems contain profound topics, won him wide acclaim（称赞）both at home and abroad.2.（湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）This graceful dialogue, has been flowing from brushed fingertips and travelling for thousands of years, is continuing to this day.3.（湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Pan, a silversmith (银匠) in Maliao village in Guizhou Province, used to dream of people living an abundant life in his village, nobody has to work far away from home and customers go for beautiful silver jewellery.4.（湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检）Tsering Yangdron, a 25-year-old Monba, one of the ethnic groups live in this region, skillfully makes her way through the garden, carefully picking tender tea leaves and tossing them into a bamboo basket tied to her waist.5.（湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题）The lifestyle, however, was laid down by two historical men of letters. One was Bai Juyi, rebuilt the West Lake and made a new bank to benefit the locals.6.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题）An unconventional “teen romance”, it follows Suzume, a 16-year-old mother was killed in an earthquake some years ago.7.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题）With its “stark warnings about the real risk of ecological disaster”, Suzume is a “powerful coming-of-age tale ____ plucks at the heartstrings” while delivering some real laughs along the way.8.（江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）The center was launched in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children.9.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三学情调研试题）Independence is another word for freedom, isa universal value cherished by all people. Freedom is like the drifting of white clouds in the open sky and the happy blooming of a flower in the woods.10.（江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题）The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai offers a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era,_____ is often seen as a golden age in Chinese history due to its economic prosperity and culturalintegration and advancement.11.（2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟）The second introduces The Garden of Forking Paths, artist Kang’s painting, title is inspired from Jorge Borges’ novel.12.（江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）He has been practising it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing, are two iconic figures of Chen-style taijiquan in Henan Province.13.（江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题）The French brand was criticized due to the incident. The controversy spread not only on Chinese social media platform Sina Weibo, but also among Chinese nationals around the world, a series of activities erupted among people to speak up and defend Chinese culture.14.（江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研）Beside scientific missions, the crew also gave two live science lectures from the ce station, during ______ they conducted various experiments and answered questions from students watching the class on Earth.15.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）Unlike contentious hearings with other tech CEOs, lawmakers “appeared in a listening mood” with Altman, company developed the breakthrough AI chatbot ChatGPT.16.（江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷）To avoid getting taken in, be cautious about advertisements offering bargains and rewards seem too good to be true.17.（江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题）The Yi people think fire possesses a superhuman power____ can drive away evil and frighten off ghosts.18.（江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Yet, the form of the fable still has values today,_______ Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow.”19.（江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）“There was once a town in the heart of America, _______ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, borrowing some familiar words from many age-old fables.20.（江苏省南通市2023-2024学年高三统考试题）The bronze was discovered in July last year, but archaeologists successfully lifted it out of the pit a year later, they were sorting out all other bronze objects piled on the top of the statue.21.（江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题）Dai suggested prioritizing academic travel for young people, health-focused tourism for the elderly as well as introducing tourism products meet visitors’ budgets while suiting their preference.22.（江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) It is a symbol makes the Guilin landscape what it is.23.（2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考）The 19th China International Cultural Industries Fair kicked off in Shenzhen in South China's Guangdong province on June 7, 2023, is expected to promote the development of the country's cultural industry.24.（河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题）In addition to his studies, Walker plays for his high school’s football team and is working to develop a wrist device to help people are blind and deaf with communication.25.（2023-2024学年河北省省级联测高三试题）In particular, the Ling Si Hall, the rituals(典礼)are held, is a treasure of ancient architecture.26.（2024届河北省邯郸市高三第一次调研试题）Being an important transportation center, Handan possesses the integrated transport means of railway, highway and aviation, ___ can serve 13 cities nearby with a population of about 70 million.27.（河北省保定市重点高中2023-2024学年高三试题）The Prints-A Riot of Colors, an exhibition featuring some 130 prints created by generations of Chinese artists, the oldest one of dates back to the 1930s, opened on Monday at the Guardian Art Center in Beijing.28.（河北省2023-2024学年高三全过程纵向评价试题）At first, Minguez performed house calls, but demand increased to the point he decided to open a practice in his living room. But this, too, soon proved insufficient to care for all the people coming in and so he went on to set up a clinic.29.（河北省2023-2024学年高三试题）In fact, there is a Lanzhou Beef Noodles restaurant right downstairs, is about 100 yards from our Beijing apartment, My niece Kim came to visit us in Beijing this summer, and after visiting many fancy restaurants, she declared this bowl of noodles to be the best thing she had eaten in China ever.30.（河北省部分重点高中2023-2024学年高三综测试题）Up to now, Beijing Tianqiao Performing Arts Center,______ aim is to emphasize the inheritance, promotion, development and popularization oftraditional Chinese culture and arts, has also held many exhibitions related to traditional drama, and established the Peking Opera inheritance class to popularize the traditional art to children.31.（河北省高碑店市崇德实验中学2023年高三试题）But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, they live in tents and enjoy their traditions. 32.（河北省任丘市第一中学2023年高三试题）Taoism holds that there are basic, everlasting and supernatural principles in the earth are called “Tao”, suggesting softness, quietness, emptiness and harmony.33.（河北省新时代NT教育2023-2024学年高三试题）China’s national parks are specific land or sea areas ______main purpose is to preserve the nationally representative natural ecosystems of the country and realize the scientific protection and reasonable use of natural resources.34.（2024届福建省三明市等5地高三一模试题）Within six months, she was assigned to a higher position ________usually took four years to achieve.35.（辽宁省六校2023-2024学年高三联考试卷）Shyness is a force prevents us from realizing our potential and enjoying the company of other people.36.（辽宁省重点高中2023-2024学年高三10月试题）Volunteer travel, also known as voluntourism, refers to taking a trip purpose is to participate in an arranged service opportunity to give back to the local community and make a difference.37.（辽宁省朝阳市辽宁名校2023-2024学年高三试题）For instance, knowledge of places the surface-ocean microbial ecosystem is changing might be useful for identifying regions of the open ocean to set up marine protected areas.38.（福建省宁德第一中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题）The mortise and tenon technique, is the primary construction method used in ancient Chinese architecture and represents the core of traditional Chinese woodworking, is gaining increasing recognition among the public.39.（广东省新高考高中联合质量测评省级联考试题）Each woman’s story was vastly different,______ gave me the confidence to give my walk a try,” Maxwell told the BBC．40.（广东省湛江市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）The 150-metre-tall bridge crosses a deep, narrow valley, __ aim is to bring in thrill-seeking tourists.41.（广东省深圳市富源学校2023-2024学年调研试题）It lands on a certain figure isinspired by nature or wildlife in forms of a dragon, fish, monkey, bird or flower basket.42.（广东省2023-2024学年6校高三联考）The local medicine expert meeting was organized here on April 28 in most years of the Qing Dynasty, during all kinds of talented people performed, and the vocal music lasted for more than ten days, said Wang Jianping, an expert in literature and history of the county.43.（广东省六校2023-2024学年高三第一次联考试题）Like many undergraduate biology students, Wang Fang was taught that pandas are a prime example of an umbrella species—a well-known and usually endangered animal protection benefits an entire ecosystem.44.（广东省广州市2023-2024学年高三训练试卷）The story centers around the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the romantic poet Li Bai offering a brief look into the glorious history of the Tang era, is known for its economic prosperity and cultural advancement.45.（广东省广东省四校联考2023-2024学年高三9月试题）The study, appeared in the journal PLOS Medicine, indicates that individuals who take in higher-than-average amounts of artificial sweetener are 13% more likely to suffer from cancer.46.（广东省2023-2024学年新高三联考试题）A closer encounter with the Great Barrier Reef’s impressive coral gardens reveals many extremely amazing underwater attractions, include the world’s largest collection of corals, coral sponges, rays, dolphins, over 1,500 species of tropical fish, more than 200 types of birds, etc.47.（2023年广东省佛山市顺德区均安中学高三拉练试题）Bamboo shoots, a root vegetable with few calories but lots of fiber, are widely harvested and eaten in Zhejiang and Sichuan provinces the climate is ideal for bamboo growth.48.（广东省湛江市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）The 150-metre-tall bridge crosses a deep, narrow valley,_____ aim is to bring in thrill-seeking tourists.49.（广东省江门市新会一中2023-2024学年高三试题）The simple truth is that singing makes you happy. It releases endorphins(内啡肽), a chemical reduces pain.50.（2024届广东省四校高三第一次联考试题）It has become a cultural landmark of the Yellow River Basin___ visitors can view the river passing through the city and watch exhibitions showing its long history’ and diverse cultures.二单项选择1．Among the performers in the circus were some boys, ___________the youngest was only seven.A．of whom B．which C．that D．of those2．Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ______ life has developed gradually.A．what B．that C．where D．which3．John, a professor at the King’s College London, is one of the small but growing minority ______ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.A．what B．which C．where D．who4．A Disney-themed airplane, ________ body huge Mickey Mouse figures were painted, appeared in Shanghai.A．of which B．across whose C．across which D．of whose5．A way to raise your spirits is to think of a situation ________ you did something you are proud of.A．which B．where C．what D．as6．I first met my new teacher in the park, _________ was located by the sea.A．which B．that C．where D．who7．That boy was rude to the conductor, ______ of course, made things even worse.A．who B．whom C．what D．which8．This is one of the most exciting football games ________I have ever seen.A．when B．why C．which D．that9．I still remember the day ________I first visited the Great Wall.A．which B．that C．where D．when10．Written Chinese has also become an important means China’s present is connected with its past.A．for which B．on which C．by which D．on that11．Celeste Ng’s latest book, plot is quite new and original, has received a lot of attention.A．which B．where C．whose D．that12．My mother is grateful to the surgeon, without________ first aid she would never rose to her feet again.A．whom B．his.C．which D．whose13．She is half-way through the preparation years, ________ most foreign students completes before applying for a degree course.A．in which B．which C．of which D．when14．It was in the street _______ I went shopping with you last week ________ I met Zhang Hua, our old classmate.A．where ; that B．which ; when C．that ; that D．that ; which 15．Endurance, perseverance, industry and talent are the means ________ men can achieve great ends A．in which B．by which C．of which D．on which16．The fire started on the first floor of the hospital, patients were elderly people.A．many of whose B．whose many C．many whose D．many of whom17．Longji Rice Terraces provide a perfect environment for birds and fish, some of which feed on insects ______ can harm the rice crops.A．what B．where C．that D．whom18．The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A．when B．until C．that D．where19．—Where did you meet her for the first time?—It was in the garden _______ we did the morning reading.A．which B．that C．there D．where20．Mrs. Wu, a dorm keeper at the university, delivered a wonderful speech, _______ of great significance to students.A．I think it was B．which I think was C．what I think was D．which I think it was 21．The last place we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.A．where B．that C．when D．why22．We are living in an age________ information is available with greater ease than ever before.A．which B．that C．whose D．when23．Over the past decade, the central government has established thousands of natural reserves ________ ecological “red lines” are drawn up to restrict human and industrial activities.A．which B．where C．after D．what24．On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, ________ parents sat together joking.A．their B．whose C．which D．that25．I am interested in ________ you have told me about “Education in Canada”.A．which B．all C．that D．everything which26．The English play ________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A．for which B．at which C．in which D．on which27．The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A．which B．that C．where D．when28．This national park is the unique area __________ live both wild Siberian tigers and Siberian leopards.A．where B．whichC．as D．who29．________is reported in the newper, the economic of our country has increased in the last year.A．Which B．It C．As D．What30．Mr. Li has two sons, ________are college students.A．both of them B．neither of who C．both of whom D．neither of whom三语篇填空Passage 1（2023·重庆八中阶段练习）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高中英语语法复习之定语从句专项练习100题.doc
高考英语语法专练之定语从句1 • The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ___ t he sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during which C・ from which D. for which2.The English play _____ my students acted at the New Yearns party was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which3.There were dirty marks on her trousers ___ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that4.There are altogether eleven books on the shelf； ___ five are mine.A. on whichB. in which C・ of which D・ from which5.George Orwell, __ w as Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays・A. the real name B・ what his real name C・ his real name D. whose real name6. ___ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress・A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What7.Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, _____ , of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which& The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _____ a re sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that9.American women usually identify their best friend as someone ____ t hey can talk frequently・A. who B・ as C・ about which D. with whom10.___ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As11 ・ There was __ time _____ I hated to go to school.A. a; that B・ a; when C. the; that D. the; when12.There are two buildings, ____ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the largerB. the larger of them C・ the larger one that D. the larger of which13.What surprised me was not what he said but ____ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which14.1work in a business _____ a lmost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that15.Luckily, we'd brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.16.Her sister has become a lawyer, __________ she wanted to be.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which17.Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ______ he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students5 Union.A.during which timeB.for which timeC.during whose timeD.by that time18・ He was educated at a local grammar school, _______ he went on to Cambridge・A.from whichB.after thatC.after whichD.from this19.The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ________ they are being trained・A.in thatB.for thatC.in whichD.for which20.The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ________ the cross river traffic is the heaviest.A.which;whereB.at which;whichC.at which;whereD.which;in which21.Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes __________ p eople were eaten by the tiger.A.thatB.by whichC.whichD.in which22.1walked in our garden, _________ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A.whichB.whenC. whereD.that22.If a shop has chairs ________ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop・A.thatB.whichC.whe nD.wherest month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from __________ effects the people are still suffering・A.thatB. whoseC.thoseD.what24.Jim passed the driving test, __________ surprised everybody in the office・A.whichB.thatC.thisD.it25.一Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right Just the one __________ you know I used to work for years.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what26.Frankes dream was to have his own shop _______ to produce the workings of his own hands・A.thatB.in whichC.by whichD.how27.The Beatles, _____ many of you are old eno ugh to remember, came from Liverpool.A.whatB.thatC.howD.as2& There is much chance __________ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race・A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if29.1was told that there were about 50 foreign students __________ Chinese in the school, most ________ were fromGerman y.A.study;of whomB.study;of themC.studying;of themD.studying;of whom30.1 _______________________________________ was given three books on cooking, the first I really enjoyed ・A.of thatB.of whichC.thatD.which31.Look outlDon^t get too close to the house __________ roof is under repair.A.whoseB.whichC.of whichD.that32.Some pre-school children go to a day care center, ________ they learn simple games and songs.A.thenB. thereC.whileD.where33.We shouldn't spend our money testing so many people, most of _____ are healthy.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom34 His movie won several awards at the film festival, ________ was beyond his wildest dream.A.whichB.thatC. whereD.it35.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity __________ sight matters more than hearing・A.whenB. whoseC.whichD. wherest week, only two people came to look at the house, ____ wanted to buy it.A.none of themB.both of themC.none of whomD.neither of whom37.After graduation she reached a point in her career ____ she needed to decide what to do.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where38.By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself,______ can be very eye-opening and rewarding.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that39.Today, we'll discuss a number of cases ________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A.whichB.asC.whyD.where40.It is reported that two schools, ___________ are being built in my hometown, will open next yea匚A.they bothB.which bothC.both of themD.both of which41 ・ Women ___ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chanee of having heart disease than those_don't.42.Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _____ they can be controlled on purpose・A.with whichB.to whichC.of whichD.for which43.ChatVs restaurant on Baker Street, ___ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.A.thatB.whichC.whoD. where44.The village has developed a lot _________ we learned fanning two years ago.A.whenB. whichC.thatD. where45.Eric received training in computer for one year, _________ he found a job in a big company.A.after thatB.after whichC.after itD.after this46.He was educated at the local high school, ______ he went on to Beijing University.A.after whichB.after thatC.in whichD.in that47.—Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm ________ we worked.A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where48.The book was written in 1946, ___________ the education system has witnessed great changes.A.whenB.during whichC.since thenD.since when49.The road conditions there turned out to be very good, _____ was more than we could expect.A.itB.whatC.whichD.that50.Til give you my friend^s home address, ________ I can be reached most evenings. A.whichB.when C・ whom D.where51.All the neighbors admire this family, __________ the parents are treating their child like a friend.A.whyB. whereC.whichD.thatter in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _______ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which53.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, ______ are beyond our control.A.most of themB.most of whichC.most of whatD.most of that54.The man pulled out a gold watch, ________ were made of small diamonds・A.the hands of whomB.whom the hands ofC.which the hands ofD.the hands of which55.For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further,______ New York is an example.56.They will fly to Washington, ______ they plan to stay for two or three days・A.whereB. thereC.whichD.when57.Yesterday she sold her car, _____ she bought a month ago.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which58.By nine o'clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, ________ a ppeared a rare rainbow soon.A.of whichB.on whichC.from whichD.above which59.The Scienee Museum, _____ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London's tourist attractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where60.Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when61 ・ Whenever I met her, _____ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile・A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that62.She brought with her three friends, none of ___________ I had ever met before・A. themB. whoC. whomD. these63.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone ___ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since64.A person _____ e-mail account is full won't be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. who B・ whom C. whose D・ whoever65.Gun control is a subject __ Americans have argued for a long time・A. of whichB. with which C・ about which D. into which66.MozarCs birthplace and the house _____ he composed 'The Magic Flute, are both museums nowA. whereB. whenC. thereD. which67.The house I grew up _______ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which68.Many children, ________ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.A. theirB. whoseC. of themD. with whom69.She'll never forget her stay there ________ she found her son who had gone missing two years before・A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when70.They've won their last three matches. _______ I find a bit surprisingA. thatB. whenC. whatD. which71.It\ helpful to put children in a situation _______ they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where72.1have reached a point in my life ____ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why73.Life is like a long race ____ w e compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where74.I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city _____ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose75.My friend showed me round the town, ____ was veiy kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it76.一What do you think of teacher, Bob?—I find it fun and challenging .It is a job __ you are doing something serious but interesting ・A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that77.Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet _____ life has developed gradually・A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose278.Fve become good friends with several of the students in my school _______ I met in the English speech contest last yea匚A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which79.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister _____ she would stay for an hour;A whereB whoC whichD what80.That's the new machine _____ parts are too small to be seen・A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. What81. ______________________________________ Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future・A・ on which B・ by which C. to which D. from which82・-- Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?----- You should try the barber's _______ I go. It\ only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that83.After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, _______ t urned out to be a wise decision.A. that B・ which C. when D. where84.As a child , Jack studied in a village school, ___ is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that85.The newly built cafe, the walls of _______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which86.The old temple ______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose87.1refuse to accept the blame for something ________ was someone else's fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what88.Children who are not active or _____ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that89.In china, the number of cities is increasing _______ development is recognized across the world・A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that90.The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of ______ left their village homes for a better life in the city.A. whomB. whichC. themD. thoseThe prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what02。
高考英语专题定语从句知识点易错题汇编附解析
高考英语专题定语从句知识点易错题汇编附解析一、选择题1．Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A．who B．which C．why D．when2．She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A．which B．whereC．what D．who3．Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A．most of which B．most of whomC．most of them D．most of who4．I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A．why B．which C．that D．where5．Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.A．where B．who C．which D．as6．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A．them B．thatC．which D．whom7．He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.A．what B．which C．that D．whose8．—How did you find your way here？—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified.A．that B．how C．where D．which9．Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A．which B．that C．when D．where10．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so 11．She's always suggesting ways ______ I can improve my cooking. I know she means well but this really annoys me.A．that B．which C．how D．when12．Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.A．who B．which C．as D．that13．Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s, ____________he gave it to his grandson.A．which B．when C．where D．who14．The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A．in that B．from which C．with which D．in which 15．Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty,sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".A．that B．which C．who D．不填16．It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A．as B．whereC．that D．which17．There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A．while B．as C．when D．unless18．This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A．where B．when C．which D．what 19．Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.A．that B．which C．where D．what20．The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A．that B．when C．which D．where21．He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A．which B．that C．when D．as22．You might be trapped in an elevator emergency, in _____ case you should stay calm and call for help.A．that B．which C．whose D．its23．The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A．the roof B．which roof C．its roof D．the roof of which 24．What surprised me was not what he said but the way _______ he said it.A．that B．in thatC．what D．where25．Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ______________ they can be viewed repeatedly.A．which B．where C．when D．there【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】答案：D。
定语从句易错题练习及答案
1. He is no longer the man _______he was.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. as2. I will hire the man ______ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom3. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, ____ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that4. I don’t like _______ youspeak toher.A. the wayB. the way howC. the way whichD. the way of which5. It seems to me that no reason _______you gave for your mistake is sound (reasonable).A. whatB. whyC. whichD. that6. She will never forget the day ________ he spent with his students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. onwhich7. The number of the people who _________ cars _____ increasing.A. owns, areB. owns, isC. own, isD. own, are8. Is this museum _________ they visited last month?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one9. The village, ______ we spent our holiday last week, is in the south of the province.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what10. His father was so angry at everything _______she was doing _______he walked out.A. that, thatB. that, whichC. that, whereD. which, that11. My parents used________ they had to send my younger brother abroad to get a better education.A. whichB. all whatC. whatD. that all12. This is the very information _______we can learn what is selling best in the market.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. fromwhich13. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _________my parents and some relatives.A. which livesB. where livesC. where liveD. wholive14. He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.A. who knowB. who knowsC. that knowD. whoare knowing15. The earth is unlikely to be the only planet __________ life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose16. Cases will be introduced to readers ________ the complaints fromconsumers haveled to changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which17. I have reached a point inmy life_________ I amsupposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why18. Occasions (chances) are quite rare _______ I have the time to spend a day withmy kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when19. Today, we ’ll discuss a number of cases ___________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A. whichB. asC. whyD. where20. It was a matter of _______would take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever21. The school ___________I studied ten years ago is _________we visited yesterday.A. where; thatB. that; whichC. where; the oneD. which; that22. It is sucha goodplace _______everybody wants togoandvisit______ it is well-knownall over the world.A. that; thatB. as; asC. as; thatD. that ’ as23. After five hours’ drive, they reached ____they thought was the place they ’dbeen dreamingof.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what24. We were next-door neighbors for three years, during ______time we met only twice.A. whichB. thisC. thatD. same25. Sometimes, ______is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. one26. Gone are the days _________we spent happily together at the middle school.A. on whichB. whenC. in whichD. which27. ______is well known to us all is that China Daily is one of the English newspapers in China.A. AsB. ItC. WhichD. What28. Now children like to go to the fast food restaurant , ______as the name says, eating doesn’t take much time.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where29. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of _______ hadn’t been cleanedfor at least a year.A. theseB. themC. thatD. which30. A most funny film ______I ’ve ever seen is Modern Times.A. whatB. whichC. /D. B andC31. The prize will go to the writer ______ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what32. I’ll tell you _____he told me last week.A. all whichB. all whatC. all thatD. bothB andC33. In the police station, I saw the man from ________ room the thief had stolen the TV set.A. whomB. whichC. thatD. whose34. Madame Curie, for __________life had once been very hard, was successful later.A. whomB. whichC. whoseD. that35. James arrived in London in 1896, ________ he became a writer some time later.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. that36. I will call on my friend Jack , the manager_________ company is my uncle ’s student.A. of whomB. of whoseC. whoseD. that37. Livinginthe central Australiandesert has its problems________ gettingwater is alarge one.A. asB. for whatC. of whichD. whose38. The meetingwas a greatsuccess, ________ everybody was free togive their opinions.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. onwhich39. When you read the book, you ’d better make a mark _______there is a question.A. at whichB. at whereC. in the place whereD. there where40. We want to make clear the material ______the machine is made.A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. fromwhich41. The bus _________I went to work broke down.A. whichB. with whichC. in whichD. where42. _______told you to give up smoking was quite right.A. Those whoB. WhoC. If anyoneD. Anyone who43. Theoldtownhas narrow streets andsmall houses _____ arebuiltclosetoeachother.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that44. The days are gone ________physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which45. Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of _______ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that46. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _______ had take more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. towhich47. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _______ uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those48. A bank is the place _______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there49. Put whatever is left into the refrigerator, _________ it will keep for another several days.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while50. The school shop ______ customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where51. Please put the letter __________he can easily find it.A. in whichB. whereC. the place whereD. inthe place52. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ________ is a stupidthingtodoinsuchweather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which53. Mary was muchkinder toJack thanshe was tothe others, ______ of course, made allthe others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that参考答案BABAD BCDAA CDCBB ABDDA CCDAB DDDDD CDDAA BCACD CDDAC CACCB BDB。
新高考专用备战2024年高考英语易错题精选易错点11定语从句4大陷阱教师版
易错点11定语从句易错陷阱1：关系代词和关系副词易混易错点。
【分析】关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
关系代词在从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的形式要与先行词保持一致。
关系副词代替表示时间、地点、原因的先行词，并在定语从句中作时间、地点和原因状语。
易错陷阱2：that与which易混易错点。
【分析】易错陷阱3：介词+关系词易混易错点。
【分析】1.介词的选择需要根据动词、形容词、介词短语的搭配或者句中所表达的逻辑意思而决定。
2.先行词指人时，关系代词用whom;先行词指物时，关系代词用which；且不可省略。
易错陷阱4：whose易混易错点。
【分析】whose既可以指人，也可以指物，在从句中作定语，修饰名词。
whose+n.=the+n.+of which/whom易错陷阱5：that引导定语从句与同位语从句易混易错点。
【分析】that在定语从句中担任成分，在同位语从句中不做成分。
【易错点提醒一】关系代词和关系副词易混易错点【例1】（2024届浙江省强基联盟高三仿真模拟卷）There is a saying among the archaeological circles in China_________goes,“A page from a book of the Song Dynasty is worth a tael of gold”.【答案】that/which【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：中国考古界有一句俗语，“一页宋版，一两黄金”，指的是这些古籍的重要性和很高的价值。
分析句子可知，空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词saying，先行词指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或which作引导词。
故填that/which。
【变式1】（湖南省邵东市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Wherever you go in Xinjiang,whether the north or south of the Tianshan Mountains,you’ll notice small standssome crispy and delicious nang is sold.【变式2】（2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考）The19th China International Cultural Industries Fairkicked off in Shenzhen in South China's Guangdong province on June7,2023,is expected to promote the development of the country's cultural industry.【答案】which【解析】考查定语从句。
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2012届高考英语语法专题复习定语从句易错题专练详解试题1. The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _________ the speaker【译文】校长匆匆来到音乐大厅，结果发现演讲者早已走了。
A. to find；leftB. to find；goneC. finding；leftD. finding；gone【答案及简析】B。
不定式表结果时,常指出人意料的结果。
第二个考察点是find+宾语+形容词(补语)，表状态。
2. —I failed again. I wish I _________ harder.—But you _________.【译文】——我又失败了。
我真该努力学习。
——但是你没有哇。
A. had worked；hadn’tB. worked；don’tC. had worked；didn’tD. worked；didn’t【答案及简析】C。
第一空表达与过去事实相反的愿望,所以用过去完成时态表虚拟语气。
第二空说明过去的事实,用一般过去时态。
3. It was not until liberation that _________ to his hometown.【译文】直到解放他才回到家乡。
A. did he returnB. was he returnedC. he did returnD. he returned【答案及简析】D。
此句为强调结构：It is/was…that…强调之前的句子为：He didn’t returnedto his hometown until liberation.要注意not…until…句型变成强调句后的not的位置。
4. —I—Will this one _________?【译文】——我很想又一只好写的笔。
——这只笔如何？A. writes；doB. writes；workC. is written；doD. is written；work【答案及简析】A。
此处write作不及物动词,表事物的性质,类似词：sell，wash等。
第二句用do来代替上句的write well。
5. －－Shall we meet right now?－－Sorry. I’m too busy to _______ for the moment.【译文】－－我们可以马上见面吗？－－对不起，此刻我忙得抽不开身。
A. get throughB. get awayC. get offD. get together【答案及简析】B。
只要你记住"限数描大形,新色国材名"这句话,此题就迎刃而解。
6. _________ is known to all，good friends _________ happiness and value to life.【译文】众所周知，好朋友给说增添快乐和价值。
A. It；addB. As；addC. It；add upD. As；add to【答案及简析】B。
as引导的定语从句修饰整个主句；add to sth."使增加,使增强"；add sth to sth. "把……加到……里边"；add up to"总计是……"。
因句中已有介词to,所以只能选B。
7. Good food，not _________，that’s how one gets fat.【译文】食物好，锻炼少，这就是一个人长胖的原因。
A. enough exercisesB. exercises enoughC. enough exerciseD. exercise enough【答案及简析】C。
enough修饰名词时只能放在其修饰的名词前,而修饰形容词时要放在后"锻炼"之意；用作复数名词时为"体操""运动"。
而这里应该是"锻炼"的意思。
面。
exercise作不可数名词时为“训练”。
8. It was the very place _________ the soldiers fought over sixty years ago.【译文】这就是战士们60多年前战斗过的地方。
A. thatB. whichC. whereD. there【答案及简析】C。
定语从句。
the very place 在从句中充当地点状语。
9. -You must be excited about going to Japan for schooling.-_________，but I’m afraid I can’t do well because my Japanese is poor.【译文】到日本去读书，你一定很激动。
——喔，我应该激动。
但日语不好，我会担心做不好的。
A. Never mindB. Well，I ought toC. I don’t know yetD. Certainly not【答案及简析】B。
应为I ought to be excited about…Never mind用来回答道歉语，Certainly not用来回答别人的请求和询问等。
10. The new machine，if _________ properly，will work at least ten years.【译文】如果是用得当，这台新机器会使用10年的。
A. useB. usingC. being usedD. used【答案及简析】D。
本题考查分词与主语之间的关系。
"if the new machine is used properly…"强化练习1. All of t he flowers now raised here have developed from those _______ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew2. In the office I never seem to have t ime until after 5:30 pm, _____ many people have g one home.A. thatB. whichC. whose timeD. by which time3. Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained4. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which5. When he was working there he caught a serious illness from _____ effect he still suffe rs.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what6. It’s sa id that he’s looking for a new job, ______ he can get more money to support his family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which7. We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when8. The little time we have together we’ll try _____ wisely.A. spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that9. The old building, behind _______ was a famous church, was _______ we used to wor k.A. that, the placeB. it, the placeC. which, whereD. what, where10. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _____ __ other vis itors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when11. The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, ______ the country became unite d.A. whenB. ifC. sinceD. until12. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _____ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew13. You could see the runners very well from ______ we stood.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when14. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose15. What have you got _____ will help a cold?A. whatB. thatC. itD. who16. He was very angry and I can still remember the way _____ he spoke to me.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which17. Do you know the man from ________ house the pictures were stolen?A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose18. I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where19. Is this all that you need? If you married me, I’d give you everything you _____.A. wantB. wantedC. had wantedD. are wanting20. I met the teacher in the street yesterday ________ taught me English three years ago.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who21. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why22. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is23. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the othe rs unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what24. Their problem today is somewhat similar to _____ they faced many years ago.A. thatB. whichC. that whichD. it25. I saw some trees the leaves of _____ were black with disease.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what26. The famous basketballplayer, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who27. When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl bro ught out a cheaper one, _______ she had arranged with James.A. the which was whatB. what was thatC. which was whatD. that was that【答案与解析】1. 选 C。