(英语)英语高中过去完成时练习题及解析

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【英语】高中英语过去完成时练习题及解析

【英语】高中英语过去完成时练习题及解析
12.------You went to the“Bird’s Nest”last month, didn’t you?
------Yes. That was the second time I ________ to Beijing National Stadium.
A.have beenB.were
A.hadn’t expectedB.haven’t expected
C.wouldn’t expectD.was expected
【答案】A
【解析】
考查时态。根据语境我迟到是过去,期盼为过去的过去。句意:我来迟了,错过了航班。我没想到交通会是如此堵。
11.----So Jack failed to be admitted by his dream university and is feeling quite depressed these days.
考点:固定句式中的虚拟语气
13.I ______the paper before my lawyer explained the details to me.
A.signedB.had signed
C.signsD.has signed
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查过去完成时。句意:在我的律师和我详细说明之前我就已经签字了。由题中时间点可知是过去完成时,故选B。
----It serves him right. I ____him more than once to take his study seriously.
A.reminded B.have reminded
C.have been reminding D.had reminded
【答案】D

(英语)高中英语过去完成时解题技巧及练习题

(英语)高中英语过去完成时解题技巧及练习题

(英语)高中英语过去达成时解题技巧及练习题一、单项选择过去达成时1.By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ________ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A. have cooked B. were cooking C. had cooked D. would cook【答案】 C【分析】在英文顶用 by the time 组成的从句修饰主句,主句往常用过去达成时,构造为 had+过去分词,故此题选 C。

2. Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they ______ the experience of meeting.A. haven ’t B.hadn ’tC. hadn ’ t had【答案】 C【分析】试题剖析:观察虚构语气。

动词wishD. haven ’ t had指引的虚构语气,与过去事实相反,用had + v-ed。

句意:固然大部分被收养的人有权知道他们的亲自父亲母亲是谁,一些已经找到他们的希望他们没有碰到的经历。

故 C 正确。

考点:观察虚构语气3.By the time he arrived in Beijing, we _______ there for two days.A. will have stayed B. stay C. have been staying D. had stayed 【答案】 D【分析】观察时态。

by the time 用达成时态,依据 arrive 用过去时态,故用过去达成时,表动作先于发生。

选 D。

4.---What’ s wrong with your cell phone? I can’ t get through.--- Oh, my line was cut off because I ________ my bill.A. haven ’ t paid B. hadn ’ t paid C. wasn’ t paying D. don ’ t pay 【答案】 B【分析】此题观察时态。

【英语】高二英语过去完成时试题(有答案和解析)及解析

【英语】高二英语过去完成时试题(有答案和解析)及解析

【英语】高二英语过去完成时试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.Arriving at the party hurriedly, we were disappointed to find that the band playing. A.stopped B.will stopC.had stopped D.has stopped【答案】C【解析】解析:匆忙地到达晚会,我们很失望地发现乐队已经停止演奏了。

题干中的were disappointed的状态发生在过去,stop这个动作发生在其之前,故应用过去完成时。

所以选C。

2.She stared at the painting, wondering where she it.A.saw B.had seenC.sees D.has seen【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:她盯着这个画,思索什么时候她曾见过它。

根据语境可知see这个动作发生在stare之前,所以用过去完成时。

故选B。

考点:考查时态3.As soon as I got to the airport, I realized I ________ my ID card at home.A.had left B.has leftC.would leave D.will leave【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。

句意:一到机场,我就意识到我将身份证忘在家里了。

根据语境可知,leave my ID card at home是发生在realized之前,用过去完成时。

故选A。

【知识归纳】过去完成时态表示过去的过去。

When I got there, the train had left.当我到达那里的时候,火车已经离开。

考点:考查时态4.Hardly ________ when she ________ someone knocking at the door.A.did she sit, heard B.did she sit, had heardC.had she sat, had heard D.had she sat, heard【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查倒装句和时态。

高中英语过去完成时专项训练题

高中英语过去完成时专项训练题

高中英语过去完成时专项训练题单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、Jane said, “What did he hear about a week ago?”Jane asked ____ about _____.A.that he heard…a week agoB.what he had heard…the week beforeC.what he had heard… a week agoD.if he heard…the week ago答案:B解析:考查间接引语。

句意:简说:“一周前你听说什么了”?简问他他一周前听说什么了。

引号内是特殊疑问句,间接引语还用原疑问词;主句是过去时,从句用过去时态的某种形式此处用过去完成时;宾语从句中用陈述语序;ago变成before。

根据以上变化规则,故选B。

2、M andy ________ adoption since her son’s death, but her husband didn’t agree with her.A.has consideredB.has been consideringC.is going to considerD.had considered答案:D解析:考查动词时态。

句意:自从她儿子死后,Mandy就考虑过收养孩子,但她丈夫不同意。

根据句意以及后文her husband didn’t agree with her可知,此处应用过去完成时(had done),表示“Mandy考虑收养孩子”在“丈夫不同意”之前,即“过去的过去”。

故选D项。

3、I __________ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn’t manage it.A.had hopedB.am hopingC.have hopedD.would hope答案:A解析:考查过去完成时。

【英语】 高中英语过去进行时试题(有答案和解析)

【英语】 高中英语过去进行时试题(有答案和解析)

【英语】高中英语过去进行时试题(有答案和解析)一、单项选择过去进行时1.She told me that she had mailed part of the products and that the rest ______ in a few days. A.has followed B.have followed C.was following D.were following【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:她告诉我她已经邮寄了部分产品,剩下的将在几天内邮寄过来。

The rest 指代剩下的产品,products为复数故谓语动词用复数形式,排除A,C。

in a few days表将来时态,故用 be doing 表将来。

故选D。

考点:考查时态和主谓一致。

2.—All the containers have been unloaded! Can it have been done by Frank?—Impossible! He ________ his car last night.A.has fixed B.had fixed C.would fix D.was fixing【答案】D【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。

句意:——所有集装箱都已卸下!这是弗兰克做的吗?——不可能!昨天晚上(那个时候)他在修汽车。

根据前面的Impossible可知,是说昨天卸集装箱时他正在修汽车,表示在过去的某个时间正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。

故选D。

3.Nowadays a strange, new dilemma faces Chinese pedestrians: should you help an elderly person who ________ into the street?A.is falling B.has fallenC.had fallen D.was falling【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如今中国行人面临着一种奇怪、新的困境:该不该帮助摔倒在马路上的老人?此处指已经摔倒在地的老人,强调完成,应该用现在完成时,故选B。

英语高中过去完成进行时练习题及解析

英语高中过去完成进行时练习题及解析

英语高中过去完成进行时练习题及解析一、单项选择过去完成进行时1.When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A.had been laying B.has been lying C.was laying D.had been lying【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。

句意:当Alice醒过来的时候,她不知道她在那里躺了多久了。

根据句意说明当她醒过来的时候,这是一个过去的时间,那么她躺在那里很久是在这之前就发生的事情,故使用过去完成时的形式。

故D正确。

考点:考查时态点评:英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定,因此在学习英语时态时,要注意分析动词形式及具体语境,想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景,这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。

2.Not only five gold medals in a row, but they also have not lost a single game since the 1992 Olympics.A.has the team won B.the team has wonC.did the team win D.the team won【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查部分倒装及谓语动词的时态。

句意:球队不仅连续赢得了五枚金牌,而且自从1992奥运会以来,他们还没有输过一场比赛。

根据时间状语从句since the 1992 Olympics.可知,本句要用现在完成时。

而且not only…but also连接的两个句子时,not only置于句首时句子要部分倒装。

即把助动词置于主语之前。

分析选项可知A是现在完成时,又是部分倒装,故选A项。

3.She apologized to beg his forgiveness. After all, they business for many years.A.had been doing B.have been doingC.have done D.did【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。

(英语)高中英语过去完成时常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)高中英语过去完成时常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)高中英语过去完成时常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.The boy _____ loudly because he _____ his way in the jungle and thought he couldn’t go back home.A.had cried; lost B.has cried; has lostC.cried; had lost D.cried; has lost【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。

句意:因为在从中中迷路认为不能回家所以小男孩大声地哭起来。

迷路这个动作发生在大哭之前,故用过去完成时,故选C项。

2. Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they ______ the experience of meeting.A.haven’t B.hadn’tC.hadn’t had D.haven’t had【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查虚拟语气。

动词wish引导的虚拟语气,与过去事实相反,用had + v-ed。

句意:虽然大多数被收养的人有权知道他们的亲身父母是谁,一些已经找到他们的希望他们没有遇到的经历。

故C正确。

考点:考查虚拟语气3.(湖南十二校联考)I got an e-mail from my old friend last Sunday.Until then,we________in touch for nearly 3 years.A.didn’t get B.haven’t gotC.hadn’t got D.don’t get【答案】C【解析】考查时态。

句意为:上周日我收到了老朋友的一封邮件。

在那之前,我们将近三年没有联系了。

(英语)高中英语过去完成时技巧小结及练习题含解析

(英语)高中英语过去完成时技巧小结及练习题含解析

(英语)高中英语过去完成时技巧小结及练习题含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1. ---- Did you know any German before you got to Berlin?---- Not a single word _________.A.have I learned B.had I learnedC.I’ve learned D.I had learned【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查倒装语序及时态。

具有(半)否定意义的词或短语位于句首时,用部分倒装。

排除C、D选项。

由对话第一部分是过去时态,“一个词都没学过”这个动作应发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时,排除A选项,故选B。

句意:——去柏林之前你学过些德语吗?——我一个词都没学过。

考点:考查倒装语序及时态。

2.She stared at the painting, wondering where she it.A.saw B.had seenC.sees D.has seen【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:她盯着这个画,思索什么时候她曾见过它。

根据语境可知see这个动作发生在stare之前,所以用过去完成时。

故选B。

考点:考查时态3.By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ________ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A.have cooked B.were cooking C.had cooked D.would cook【答案】C【解析】在英文中用by the time构成的从句修饰主句,主句通常用过去完成时,结构为had+过去分词,故本题选C。

4.I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the students everything! A.had been buying B.had boughtC.have bought D.have been buying【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态辨析。

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考点:考查动词时态
3.Catherine came home happily, which suggested that she the final exam.
A.had passedB.passC.would passD.should pass
【答案】A
【解析】
这题考查时态的用法:suggest做“暗示”讲,所以不用虚拟语气,因为通过考试是在回来前发生,所以用过去完成时。句意是:凯萨琳高兴地回来,说明她通过了考试。选A。
答案:C
12.When Mary arrived she found all her children ______ for nearly two hours.
A.have gone to sleepB.fell asleep
C.was falling asleepD.had been asleep
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态的辨析。这里选用过去完成时,表示事件发生在过去的过去,由found,我们可以发现是过去时态,但是孩子睡着这件事发生在她发现之前,故为过去的过去,句意为:当Mary到达时,她发先孩子们已经睡了将近两个小时。故选D。
考点:考查时态的辨析。
13.He said l5 people_______,two of them_____to hospital.
A.would goB.went
C.had goneD.should go
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查虚拟语气。句意:--你觉得美国歌手Lady Gaga的表演怎么样?--太疯狂了,但是我如果昨天去看她的演唱会的话,我一定会非常享受当时的音乐氛围。根据句意可知,“我”并没有去看演唱会,答语是对过去的事情进行虚拟,if从句用had done,主句用would have done,故选C。
考点:考查动词时态。
16.---What do you think of the American singer Lady Gaga’s performance?
---Too crazy, but if I _____to her concerts held yesterday, I would have enjoyed it.
A.would sellB.had soldC.have soldD.was selling
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】【详解】
考查动词时态。句意:玛丽在午饭时候去售票处了,但是所有的票都卖光了。根据前句可知,玛丽去买票是过去发生的事情,所以票卖完应该是过去的过去,用过去完成时,故选B。
19.Chinese scientists ______ on Tuesday that they ______ a low-cost welding robot, which can help improve welding efficiency for small factories.
A.have injured;admittingB.have been injured;being admitted
C.had injured;to admitD.had been injured;admitted
【答案】D
【解析】
第一空考查过去完成时,因为主句是he said,从句动作发生在主句之前,而且是被动式,第二空是独立主格结构,two of them是逻辑主语,和admit是被动关系,用过去分词,句意:他说15人受伤,其中两人住院。选D。
4.When we _______the railway station, the train _______for 5 minutes.
A.got to, had been awayB.reached, had left
C.arrived, has been awayD.arrived at, has left
A.stoppedB.will stop
C.had stoppedD.has stopped
【答案】C
【解析】
解析:匆忙地到达晚会,我们很失望地发现乐队已经停止演奏了。题干中的were disappointed的状态发生在过去,stop这个动作发生在其之前,故应用过去完成时。所以选C。
11.(湖南十二校联考)I got an e mail from my old friend last Sunday.Until then,we________in touch for nearly 3 years.
C.tookD.has taken
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查过去完成时。句意:你和Rice说什么了吗?没有,我去机场送她的时候飞机已经起飞了。由题意可知是过去进行的动作,并且在过去完成没有继续进行下去,所以是过去完成时,所以选B。
考点:考查过去完成时
2.Weto finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.
A.didn’t getB.haven’t got
C.hadn’t gotD.don’t get
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态。句意为:上周日我收到了老朋友的一封邮件。在那之前,我们将近三年没有联系了。根据Until then可知,get in touch这一动作发生在got an e mail之前,所以用过去完成时。
考点:考查时态
20.In the capital Kathmandu, thousands of people _______ the night on pavements, in parks and open fields in chilly temperatures before they returned to their collapsed homes.
8.------You went to the“Bird’s Nest”last month, didn’t you?
------Yes. That was the second time I ________ to Beijing National Stadium.
A.have beenB.were
A.announces; had inventedB.announced; have invented
C.announced; had inventedD.announces; have invented
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。第一空根据时间状语on Tuesday可知用一般过去时;第二空动词invent所发生的动作在announce之前,故用过去完成时。句意:中国科学家在周二宣布,他们已经发明了低成本的焊接机器人,可以帮助提高小工厂焊接效率。故C正确。
考点:考查时态。
15.The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____ in many worse hotels.
A.was stayingB.stayedC.would stayD.had stayed
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:这家旅馆不是特别好。但是我住过很多更差的旅馆。从句意可知动词stay是发生在说话之前,是表示“过去的过去”,用过去完成时,答案选D。
【答案】A
【解析】
这题考查时态,当我们到了火车站时,火车已经离开了5分钟了。因为火车离开是发生在我们到火车站之前,所以用过去完成时。
5.By the time he arrived in Beijing, we _______ there for two days.
A.will have stayedB.stayC.have been stayingD.had stayed
考点:考查虚拟语气
17.He said that his car________stolen and he________have to telephone the police.
A.was; wouldB.has been; will
C.had been; wouldD.had been; will
考点:固定句式中的虚拟语气
9.The young man insisted he ____nothing wrong and that the police___him.
A.did: releasedB.had done; release
C.had done; must releaseD.should do; should release
【答案】D
【解析】
考查时态。by the time用完成时态,根据arrive用过去时态,故用过去完成时,表动作先于发生。选D。
6.—Lily went to see the movie alone.
—If she _____ me about it, I would have gone with her.
A.meantB.was meaning
C.had meantD.would mean
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我们本打算在天黑前完成这项工作,但是大雨耽误了我们。Mean to have done和had meant to do表示“本打算做但是没做成”,类似用法的词还有plan,intend等,选C
【答案】B
【解析】
考查insist的用法。翻译成“坚持说”不用虚拟,翻译成“坚持认为”用虚拟(should+动词原形并且should可省。)“这个年轻人坚持说他没做错什么,坚持认为警察应该放了他。”
10.Arriving at the party hurriedly, we were disappointed to find that the bandplaying.
C.had beenD.would be
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