小学英语词汇及句子归类

小学英语词汇归类表（六年级复习之用）l、患病have a fever(发烧) hurt(疼痛) matter(麻烦) have a toothache（牙疼）have a headache(头疼) have a sore throat(喉咙疼) have a cold（感冒）2、情绪tired(疲劳的) excited(兴奋的) angry(生气的) happy(快乐的) bored(无聊的) sad(伤心的) 3、形容词比较级(1)tall(er)(更高的) short(er)(更矮的) strong(er)(更强壮的) long(er)(更长的)old(er)(年龄更大的) young(er)(更年轻的) small(er)(更小的)(2)big(bigger)(更大的) heavy(heavier)更重的thin(thinner)更瘦的4、动词过去式(1)规则的过去式(直接在动词后加ed)watch(ed)看wash(ed)洗clean(ed)清洁play(ed)玩visit(ed)看望cook(ed)煮，烹调learn(ed)学习dance(ed)跳舞climb(ed)爬row(ed)划(2)不规则的过去式do(did)做go(went)去read(read)读sing(sang)唱歌eat(ate)吃take(took)照、拍have(had) buy(bought)购买see(saw)看见get(got)得到5、现在进行时(1)直接在动词后加ingfly(ing)飞walk(ing)走sleep(ing)睡觉climb(ing)爬fight(ing)打架do(ing)(做) swing(ing)荡秋千drink(ing) water(喝水) draw(ing) picture(画画) cook(ing) dinner(做饭) read(ing) a book(看书) listen(ing)to music(听音乐) clean(ing) the room(打扫房间) watch(ing) TV(看电视) play(ing) chess(下棋) (2)去掉末尾的e字母再加ingwrite(writing) a letter(写信) write(writing) an e-mail(写电子邮件)take(taking) picture(拍照) have(having) a picnic(举行野餐)(3)run(running)跑swim(swimming)游泳(双写最后一个字母再加ing)6、第三人称单数形式live(s)居住teach(es)教go(es)去watch(es)看read(s)读do(es)做7、交通boat(小船) car(小汽车) plane(飞机) bus(公共汽车) bike(自行车) taxi(出租车) jeep(吉普车) ship(轮船) subway(地铁) traffic light(交通灯) traffic rule(交通规则)8、地点library(图书馆) post office(邮局) hospital(医院) bookstore(书店) bank(银行) park(公园) farm(农场) cinema(电影院) home(家) science museum(科学博物馆) room(房间) bedroom(卧室) bathroom(卫生间) living room(起居室) kitchen(厨房) classroom(教室) school(学校)zoo(动物园) garden(花园) study(书房) playground(操场) canteen(食堂) TV room(电视机房) teacher’s office(教师办公室) washroom(卫生间) art room(美术教室) gym(体育馆) music room(音乐教室) computer room(电脑教室) company(公司) nature park(自然公园) supermarket(超市) country(国家家) city(城市) village(乡村)9、职业work(工作) salesperson(销售员) accountant(会计) engineer(工程师) artist(画家) student(学生) nurse(护士) doctor(医生) writer(作家) teacher(教师) writer(作家) policeman(警察) cleaner(清洁工) singer(歌唱家) driver(驾驶员) actor(男演员) actress(女演员) TV reporter(电视台记者) farmer(农民)10、短语do homework(做家庭作业) watch TV(看电视) read books(看书) cook the meals(做饭) water the flower(浇花) sweep the floor(扫地) clean the bedroom(打扫卧室) make the bed(铺床) wash the clothes(洗衣服) do the dishes(洗碗碟)do morning exercises(做晨练) eat breakfast(吃早餐) eat lunch(吃午餐) eat dinner(吃晚饭) go to school(上学) have English class(上英语课) get up(起床) play sports(进行体育活动)1climb mountains(爬山) go shopping(去购物) use a computer(使用计算机)play the piano(弹钢琴) visit grandparents(看望祖父母) go hiking(去远足)fly kites(放风筝) plant trees(植树) draw pictures(画画) cook dinner(做饭) answer the phone(接电话) listen to music(听音乐) clean the room(打扫房间) write a letter(写信) write an e-mail(写电子邮件) drink water(喝水)go to bed(睡觉) take a trip(去旅行) set the table(摆饭桌)take pictures(拍照) watch insects(观察昆虫) pick up leaves(采摘树叶) play chess(下棋) have a picnic(举行野餐) get to(到达) ride a bike(骑自行车)play the violin(拉小提琴) make kites(制作风筝) collect stamps(集邮)do housework(做家务) read a magazine(阅读杂志) get off(下车) go home(回家) empty the trash(倒垃圾) go to the cinema(去看电影) make a snowman(堆雪人) 11、代词I(我) we(我们) you(你；你们) he(他) she(她) it(它) they(他，她，它)们my(我的) our(我们的) your(你的；你们的) his(他的) her(她的)12、疑问词what(什么) who(谁) where(哪里) whose(谁的) why(为什么) when(什么时候) which(哪一个) how(怎样) how tall(多高) how old(几岁) how many(数量多少) how much(多少钱) how heavy(多重) how long(多长) 13、形容词(描述外形特征)thin(瘦的) strong(强壮的) bid(大的) small(小的) long(长的) short(短的) tall(高的) young(年轻的) old(年老的) funny(滑稽的) strict(严格的) smart(聪明的) active(积极地) quiet(安静的) kind(和蔼的)14、星期(week)Monday (Mon.) Tuesday (Tue.) Wednesday (Wed.) Thursday (Thu.) Friday (Fri.) Saturday (Sat.) Sunday (Sun.) weekend (周末)15、季节(season)spring(春天) summer(夏天) fall(autumn)(秋天) winter(冬天)16、月份January (Jan.) February (Feb.) March (Mar.) April (Apr.) May June JulyAugust (Aug.) September (Sept.) October (Oct.) November (Nov.) December (Dec.)17、数词(1)基数词one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelvethirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twentytwenty-one thirty thirty—two forty forty-three fifty fifty-four sixty sixty-five seventy seventy-six eighty eighty-seven ninety ninety-eight hundred(2)序数词first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth thirteenth nineteenth twentieth18、景物river(河流) lake(湖) stream(小溪) forest(森林) path(小路) road(公路) house(房子) bridge(桥) building(建筑物) rain(雨) cloud(云) sun(太阳) mountain(山脉) sky(天空)19、植物(plant)flower(花) grass(草) tree(树) seed(种子) sprout(幼苗) leaf(叶子)20、学习用品schoolbag(书包) school(学校) pen(钢笔) pencil(铅笔) pencil-case(铅笔盒) eraser(橡皮) crayon(蜡笔) book(书) bag(包) sharpener(卷笔刀) desk(课桌) chair(椅子) board(写字板) 2l、书籍Chinese book(语文书) notebook(笔记本) English book(英语书) math book(数学书) comic book(漫画书) story-book(故事书) magazine(杂志) dictionary(字典)newspaper(报纸) postcard(明信片)22、人体2head(头) face(脸) finger(手指) leg(腿) foot(脚) arm(手臂) nose(鼻子) eye(眼睛) mouth(嘴) ear(耳朵) hand(手) hair(头发)arm(胳膊) foot(脚) body(身体) tail(尾巴) finger(手指) 23、颜色(colour)red(红色的) yellow(黄色的) blue(蓝色的) purple(紫色的) white(白色的) black(黑色的) orange(橙色的) pink(粉红色的) brown(棕色的) green(绿色的)24、动物(animals)cat(猫) dog(狗) pig(猪) monkey(猴子) panda(熊猫) rabbit(兔子) duck(鸭子) fish(鱼) goose(鹅) tiger(老虎) lion(狮子) bird(鸟) bear(熊) elephant(大象) mouse(老鼠) squirrel(松鼠) giraffe(长颈鹿) deer(鹿) sheep(绵羊)hen(母鸡) lamb(羔羊) goat(山羊) cow(奶牛) horse(马) kangaroo(袋鼠) 25、食物(food)，饮料(drink)cake(蛋糕) bread(面包) chicken(鸡肉) hot dog(热狗) hamburger(汉堡包) Coke(可乐) French fries(炸薯条) juice(果汁) milk(牛奶) water(水) coffee(咖啡) rice(米饭) fish(鱼) noodles(面条) beef(牛肉)tofu(土豆) vegetable(蔬菜) soup(汤) tea(茶) potato(土豆)tomato(土豆) cucumber(黄瓜) onion(洋葱) carrot(胡萝卜)cabbage(卷心菜) pork(猪肉) mutton(羊肉) eggplant(茄子) green beans(青豆) 26、水果(fruit)peach(桃子) pear(梨) orange(橙子) watermelon(西瓜) apple(苹果) banana(香蕉) strawberry(草莓) grape(葡萄)27、家庭成员family(家庭) parents(父母) father(dad)(父亲) mother(mom)(妈妈)boy(男孩) girl(女孩) man(男人) woman(女人) friend(朋友)sister(姐、妹) brother(哥、弟) grandparents(祖父母) grandmother(grandma)(祖母) grandfather(grandpa)(祖父) uncle(叔叔) aunt(婶婶) baby(婴儿)28、杂物walkman(随身听) lamp(台灯) phone(电话) bed(床) sofa(沙发) shelf(书架) fridge(冰箱) table(桌子) knife(刀) chopsticks(筷子) spoon(勺子)\fork(叉) mirror(镜子) curtain(窗帘) closet(衣橱) window(窗户) door(门) computer(电脑) picture(图画) wall(墙) floor(地板，层楼) light(灯) garden(花园) plate(盘子) fan(电扇) trash bin(垃圾箱)29、课程(class)music(音乐) science(科学) English(英语) P.E.(体育) Chinese(语文) math(数学)30、衣服(cloth)jacket(夹克衫) shirt(衬衫) skirt(裙子) dress(连衣裙) sweater(毛衣) T-shirt(T恤衫) jeans(牛仔裤) pants(长裤) socks(袜子) shoes(鞋子) shorts(短裤) sneakers(胶底鞋) slippers(拖鞋) sandals(凉鞋) boots(靴子) 3l、气象(weather)weather report(天气预报) warm(温暖的) cold(寒冷的) cool(凉爽的) hot(炎热的) rainy(下雨的) snowy(下雪的) windy(多风的) cloudy(多云的) sunny(晴朗的)32、方位in(在…里面) on(在…上面) under(在…下面) near(在…旁边) behind(在…后面) over(在…上面) in front of(在…前面) north(北) south(南) east(东) west(西) next to(与…相邻) right(右边) left(左边)小学英语句子归类1、How do you go to school? I go to school by bike．2、How can I get to Zhongshan Park? You con go by the NO.15 bus．3、Where is the cinema? It’s near the post office．4、What are you going to do this evening? I'm going to buy some books．5、Where are you going? I'm going to the bookstore．What are you going to buy? I'm going to buy a book．3When are you going? This afternoon．6、What’s your hobby? I like collecting stamps．7、What does your mother do? She is a TV reporter．What does your father do? He is an engineer．8、How does he go to work? He goes to work by subway．9、Where does she work? She works in a school．10、Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds．11、How heavy are you？I'm 50 kg．12、I'm heavier and stronger than you．13、What’s the matter? I feel sick．I have a fever．14、How does Amy feel? She’s happy．15、What did you do yesterday? I washed my clothes．16、What did you do on your holiday? I climbed a mountain．17、Where did you go on your holiday? I went to Xinjiang．18、How did you go there? I went to by train．19、Who’s your English teacher? Miss White．20、What’s she like? She is thin and tall．21、What day is it today? It’s Monday．22、What do you do on Mondays? I often do homework．23、What would you like for lunch? I'd like some cabbage．24、What can you do? I can sweep the floor．25、There is a mountain in the nature park．There are two books on the desk．26、When do you eat dinner? I eat dinner at 6：00 in the evening．27、What do you do on the weekend? I often climb mountains．28、Which season do you like best? I like winter best．29、What’s your favourite season?30、Why do you like spring? Because I can plant trees．31、When is your birthday? My birthday is in May．32、What’s the date? It’s June 9th．33、What are you doing? I'm doing the dishes．34、What is your father doing? He’s listening to music．35、What is it doing? It’s running ．It’s flying．36、What is the monkey doing? The monkey is jumping．37、What are the elephants doing? They’re drinking water．38、What is Mike doing? He’s watching insects．39、What’s her name? Her name is Sarah．40、What’s his name? His name is Mike．4l、What time is it? It’s two o’clock．42、It’s time to go to schoo1．It’s time for math class．43、What colour is it? It’s white．44、What’s the weather like in Beijing? It’s sunny．45、How much is it? It’s ten Yuan．46、How much are they? They’re five Yuan．47、How are you? Fine，thank you．48、How old are you? I’m 9．49、How many books do you have? I have 16 books．50、Where are you from? I’m from China．51、Nice to meet you．Nice to meet you, too．52、Who’s this man? He’s my father．53、Who’s that girl? She’s my sister．54、What’s your name? My name is Amy．4。