牛津版广州版八年级英语上册unit2
牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)八年级英语上册课文翻译
Unit 1 EncyclopaediasLook it up!查找它Here are two articles from an encyclopaedia.这里有来自百科全书的两篇文章。
Da Vinci, Leonardo列奥纳多•达•芬奇Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) was an Italian painter, inventor, musician, engineer and scientist.列奥纳多•达•芬奇(1452 - 1519)是意大利画家,发明家,音乐家,工程师和科学家。
Da Vinci was born in the countryside. From an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability. As he grew older, he learnt to do many different things. His paintings are very famous, and one, the Mona Lisa, is perhaps the most famous painting in the world. He also had many inventions. For example, his notebooks include some interesting drawings of flying machines. (See Art)达芬奇出生在农村。
从很小的时候,他表现出极大的智慧和艺术才能。
当他长大时,他学会了做很多不同的事情。
他的画是非常出名的,其中一个,蒙娜丽莎,也许是世界上最著名的画。
他也有很多发明。
例如,他的笔记本包括一些有趣的飞行机器的图画。
(见艺术)Dinosaurs 恐龙Dinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years before human begins. They lived everywhere on Earth. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants. Some could even fly.恐龙生活在地球上人类6000万多年前。
最新牛津版广州版八年级英语上册unit-2课文重点、语法点分析与练习
第二讲Unit 2 Numbers【学习目标】1.学习Uint 2的重难点词、短语、句型：2.情态动词should, ought to 的用法。
【难点、重点分析】（一）、重点单词、短语1.Read a story about numbers.读一个关于数字的故事。
Number此处用作可数名词，意为“数字”。
Number还可表示“号码”。
We often use Arabic numbers in our daily life.在我们的日常生活中我们经常使用阿拉伯数字。
What’s your telephone number?你的电话号码是多少？拓展：number还可用作及物动词，意为“标序号；给……编号”。
Please number the pictures.请给这些照片编上序号。
2.Check some Maths problems.检查一些数学题。
（1）.check及物动词，意为“检查；核实”。
Our teachers check our homework every day.我们的老师们每天给我们检查作业。
Please check the answers.请核实答案。
拓展：check 的相关短语：Check in登记；检票 check out办请手续后离开 check up检查（2）．Problem可数名词，意为“问题，难题”。
He worked out the Maths problem.他算出了那道数学难题。
These are the problems of youth.这些是青少年的问题。
辨析：problem与question【拓展】（1）.have problem（in）doing sth.做某事有困难They have some problems (in) getting there on time.他们准时到达那儿有些困难。
（2）.No problem.没问题。
—Can you help me ?你能帮助我吗？—No problem.没问题。
广州牛津版英语八年级上册Unit2试题及答案
广州牛津版英语八年级上册Unit2试题及答案Dear Editor,I am 8 years old. Some of my friends say there is no Santa Claus. Papa says, “If you see it in The Sun, it’s so.” Please tell me the truth. Is there a Santa Claus?Jack Jack,Yes, there is a Santa Claus. He exists as certainly as love and you know that he gives to your life the highest beauty and joy. Alas! How terrible the world would be if there were no Santa Claus! There would be no children faith or enjoyment. If you don’t believe in Santa Claus, you might get your papa to hir men to watch all the chimneys on Christmas Eve to catch Santa Claus, but even if you did not see Santa Claus coming down, what would that prove? Nobody sees Santa Claus, but that doesn’t prove that there is no Santa Claus. The most real things in the world are those that neither children nor men can see. Have you even seen fairies dancing on the lawn? Of course not, but it cannot prove that they are not there.No Santa Claus! Thank God! He lives and lives forever. Thousands of years ago till now, Jack, he will continue to make the heart of childhood glad.( )1. The first part of the passage is a letter Jack wrote to ____A. one of his friends.B. an editor of The Sun.C. his father.D. Santa Claus.( )2. From Jack’s letter, we know he wanted to know___A. how to catch Santa Claus.B. where to see fairies dancing.C. whether there was Santa Claus in the world.D. how to get Christmas gift from Santa Claus( )3. Which of the following is TURE?A. Jack did not believe there was a Santa Claus.B. Jack’s papa had ever hired some men to catch Santa Claus.C. Some of Jack’s friends did not believe in Santa Claus.D. The writer had ever seen fairies dancing on the lawn.( )4. What does the “he” refer to in the final paragraph?A. Santa Claus.B. God.C. Fairy.D. Jack’s father.( )5. The writer tries to tell Jack that _____.A. he should stop thinking of Santa Claus and study hardB. there are fairies and Santa Claus in the world and he should try to catch themC. there is no Santa Claus but there are fairies in the world.D. although no one has ever seen Sant Claus, it can not prove that there is no Santa Claus in the world.My grandfather is over 70 years old. He often tells us some stories about his past.Last Sunday, I went to 36 him. He again told me his story about his past. His family wasvery 37 when he was a child. When he was about ten, he and his brother had to 38 for a l andlord. They worked very hard but only got 39 food to eat. Once my grandpa was 40 and couldn’t work. The landlord didn’t send for a 41 but asked him to go on with his work. Because my grandpa couldn’t work, the landloard beat（打）him. My grandpa’s brother became very 42 and began to quarrel（争吵）with the landlord. As a result, the landlord beat him to death.My grandpa often says that China is developing 43 and people’s lives have improved a lot. He says he 49 very happy with his life today. Everytime he says this, there is always a smile on his face. I think we should not 40 the past. And it’s our duty to make our life better and better.( )36. A. visit B. help C. feed D. kill( )37. A. rich B. kind C. poor D. strong( )38. A. leave B. think C. work D. make( )39. A. a few B. much C. some D. a little( )40. A. ill B. excited C. crazy D. strong( )41. A. farmer B. doctor C. teacher D. nurse( )42. A. happy B. angry C. lazy D. cheerful( )43. A. slowly B. loudly C. fast D. quietly( )44. A. tastes B. sounds C. smells D. feels( )45. A. remember B. miss C. describe D. fogetFriends are not easy to come by. True friends are hard to find. So we should do our best to make friends and keep our friendships alive.When we are with friends, we should try to attract and bring them closer to us. Smile is one of the easiest way. People like to see happy faces greeting them. When you smile, you will transmmit joy and happiness to them.When we talk to someone, ask questions to help him or her keep talking. Don’t ask questions that are too personal, or they may want to walk away.Another important part of communication is listening. Listen carefully to what people are saying, and respond in the right way. It doesn’t have to do with words. Body language can aslo show that you ‘re listening.It’s easier to make friends and keep friendships with people who have the same interests and hobbies as you. You can spend hours and days together, talking about your common intesets.Friendship should be for life. We should try to keep friendships as long as we can.( )46. Why should we try to keep friendships alive?A. Because we can’t find new friends any more later.B. Becusue it’s hard to find true friends.C. Because friendship always lasts quite short.D. Because freindship will not last long.( )47. If we are with friends, we should often ___ when we talk with them.A. cryB. laughC. smileD. keep silent( )48. What does the underlined word “respond” mean?A. 大笑B. 应答C. 书写D. 拼读( )49. Which kind of people are easier to make friend with?A. People who never stop talking.B. People are good at body language.C. People like asking personal questions.D. People who have the same interest as you do.( )50. What does the writer think of friendship?A. It’s impossible to keep friendship with all kinds of people.B. It should be as long as a person’s life.C. Friends must have common hobbies.D. Friends should always be together.One of the secrets of successful people is that they have good habits. The good habbits help them to be successful.What are good habbits? How can you get into good habbits? Here is some advice for you.First, everyone has his merits. You should always look for the good in people and learn from them.Second, you should try to learn new things and new skills every day. Reading a new pages of a book or a newspaper every day may help you.Third, start the day the right way. When you get up in the morning, look at yourself in the mirror and tell yourself today you must keep your good habbits.I think the last one is the most important. No matter what good habbits you decide to develop, you should try to keep them. Then you can have a life with success and happiness. ( )51. According to the passage, what secret makes some people successful?A. They eat healthy food.B. They keep good habbits.C. They meet good friends.D. The have successful parents.( )52. Which point does the writer think is the most important about good habits?A. The first one.B. The second one.C. The third one.D. The fourth one. ( )53. What do the underlined words “no matter what” mean?A. 没问题B. 无论什么C. 没关系D. 不管怎样( )54. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Everyone has merits.B. Starting the day the right way is important.C. You can learn new things from newspapers.D. Everyone must be successful if he or she has good habbits.( )55. What is the main idea of the passage?A. What our lifestyle is like.B. How to be sucessful.C. We should have a secret.D. Advice about good habits.It was December and Sue’s friends were talking about Christmas. Sue thought about the presentsshe was going to buy for her family. Her dad liked reading and her brother liked sweets, so it was easy to buy present for them. Her problem was what to buy for her mum.Her mum loved gardening, but she already had all the tools she needed for the garden. Sue could buy her a book with beautiful garden pictures in it. But her mum liked to be in her own garden, not looking at pictures in books. What could she buy for her?.Suddenly Sue had an idea. Why not knit（编织）a scarf（头巾）for mum? She could use it to keep warm when she was in the garden on cold days. So Sue bought some pink and orange wool. They were Mum’s favourite colours. She wanted it to be a surprise. She finished on Christmas morning, she was very thankful. She took Sue in her arm and gave her a big kiss!( )36. A. classmates B. friends C. family D. children( )37. A. hard B. easy C. sad D. happy( )38. A. already B. yet C. never D. ever( )39. A. him B. it C. me D. her( )40. A. garden B. kitchen C. room D. school( )41. A. How B. What C. When D. Why( )42. A. warm B. cold C. cool D. hot( )43. A. sold B. made C. grew D. bought( )44. A. colours B. houses C. clothes D. dishes( )45.A. in B. at C. on D. wihtCBADA BADACAre you wishing to have a holiday home in Turkey? A holiday home in Turkey can bring you more than a holiday and it’s a great pleasure to have one. There are high mountains in Turkey and a lot of pretty scenery, so you would never get bored if you have a holiday home in Turkey. You will realize that having a holiday home in Turkey is one of the biggest excitements in your life. You can not only enjoy it yourself, but also bring you friends there. After they come back form your holiday home in Turkey, perhaps they will want a holiday home in Turkey, too. Turkey also has a beautiful coastline, and if you plan on dining out, there is also really good food.. During your stay there, you can make new friends because Turkey has a friendly environment. Anyway, Turkey is one of the best places to have a holiday home at.( )46. Why does Turkey attracts so many people?A. Because it has beautiful mountain seeneries.B. Because of its pretty costlines.C. Because of its friendly living environment.D. A, B and C.( )47. What is one of the most exciting things in one’s life in the writer’s mind?A. Having a holiday home in Turkey.B. Having Turkish food.C. Making new friends.D. Having a holiday in Turkey.( )48. Which of the following is true?A. You can’t bring your friends to your holiday home in Turkey.B. You can make many new friends in Turkey.C. Turkey has the most beautiful forest in the world.D. Though the scenery is beautiful, the food there is terrible.( )49. Why did the writer write the passge?A. He wants to ask people to come to visit mountains in Turkey.B. He wants to invite people to dine out in turkeyC. He wants to persuade people to buy holiday homes in Turkey.D. She wants to show people how he/she loves Turkey.( )50. Where may the passge come from?A. A dictionaryB. A magazine.C. A story book.D. A history book.DABCBIn the summer after Maggie Doyne left high school, she decided to spend a year travelling around the world before she started college. However, the journey changed her life and she aslo changed the world.In 2006, Doyne took a trip through the Himalaya mountains in the country of Nepal. Because Doyne had grown up in a rich place in America, she was shocked to see so many homeless children living on the streets. She wanted to do something about it. So she used her savings of $5,000 to buy a piece of land in the village of Surkhet and build the children a home, the Kopila Valley Children’s Home.The Kopila Valley Children’s Home opened its door in 2008. Doyne cares for 26 kids at the home now. The children at the home learn skills such as cooking. And she has helped more than 700 other homeless kids find families.判断正误：51. Maggie Doyne was born in a poor country.52. Maggie Doyne saw many homeless children live on the street in Nepal in 2006.53. Maggie Doyne built children a home named the Kopila Valley Children’s Home.54. Maggie Doyne cares for 700 kids now.55. Maggie Doyne teach children many kinds of skills.FTTFT55. Summer is the hottest s____ in my hometown.56. The radio says it will be cold tomorrow. The temperature will drop below z____.57. Children are on v____ now. Look! The school gate is closed.58. I got to the cinema so late that I missed the b____of the film.59. Now the students are c____ Children’s Day in the school hall.60. season 52. zero 53. vacation 54. beginning 55. celebratingI have many good friends, and one of them is Nancy. She is a proud girl. So nobody wants to be her friends except me. One day after school, I was waiting for her when another friend of mine Tina gave me a cake. I accepted it. We talked and joked, and from then on, I began to spendtime with Tina than with Nancy. And Nancy began to feel unhappy.After a few days, Tina and I went to see Nancy. Tina gave me a sandwich and another to Nancy, but she didn’t accept it and walked away. I was angry with Nancy because she was so rude. “Never mind,” Tina said.I tried to tell her that she was wrong. But she said, “Go to find your dear Tina. I know you make new friends and forgot the old ones.” For the next day, we didn’t talk to each other.About half a month later, Nancy came to Tina and me, saying, “I’m really sorry for you what I did. Would you please forgive me?”Tina and I loooked at each other and said “yes” to her.( )1. How many friends does Nancy have?A. Three.B. Two.C. Only one.D. None.( )2. Why did Nancy begain to feel unhappy?A. Because the writer didn’t speak to her.B. Because the writer spent less time with her than with Tina.C. Because the writer didn’t wait for him after school one day.D. Because the writer made a new friend.( )3. What did Tina do when Tina gave her a sandwich?A. She was very happy and received it.B. She refused it and left.C. She didn’t like it and refused politely.D. She ask Tina to give her more.( )4. What does the underlined word “forgive” mean?A. 道歉B. 原谅C. 讨厌D. 责骂( )5. The passage mainly tells us ____.A.the story of the writer’s friend Nancy.B. how to make good friends.C. the good deed Tina didD. we should not refuse our friend’s gift.。
广州牛津版8年级英语上册unit2 speaking
2.Why does Ben like it?
Maths
The Maths teacher uses a lot of games to help them learn. He makes the class really interesting.
Ben likes to work with numbers.
Role play
1 72+27 2 150-22 3 10,000×3.6 4 1,440÷120
1 72+272 2 150-22 3 10,000×3.6 4 1,446 0.504÷0.12
5 0.92×18.16
6 0.504÷0.12
Mandy: Number 1. It is seventy-two plus twenty-seven? Ben: No. It should be seventy-two plus two hundred and seventy-two. …
广州市初中英语八年级上册 Unit 2知识点总结(专题培优)
一、选择题1．My friend Jack tries to find the answer________a question fun.A．to; in B．of; with C．for; for D．to; for D解析：D【详解】句意：我的朋友Jack为了好玩，试着找到问题的答案。
考查介词辨析。
to到；朝；对于；of……的；with和；具有；for为了；因为。
第一个空the answer to a question固定用法，表示“问题的答案”；结合句意可知，第二个空表示“为了好玩”，因此用介词for。
故选D。
2．What do you usually do weekends?A．on B．of C．in D．with A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意:在周末你通常干什么？on weekends 在周末，固定短语，故选A.考点：考查介词。
3．---I think there will be __________ air pollution whenever there are _________ people driving--- That’s true! I hope the air will be fresher soonA．less; less B．less; fewer C．fewer; fewer D．fewer ;less B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：----我认为只要少开车，空气污染就会减少。
----这是真的！我希望空气很快将变得更清新。
考查形容词辨析。
less：比较少的，更少的，表示否定意义，little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer，比较少的，更少的，表示否定意义，few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数。
air pollution：空气污染，不可数名词，故用less修饰；people人，集合名词，可数名词复数，故用fewer修饰；结合句意和选项可知选B。
4．If you have a stomachache, you should eat _____ 24 hours.A．something in B．nothing for C．anything for D．nothing in B解析：B【详解】句意：如果你胃疼，你应该24个小时什么都不吃。
广州市Unit 2 单元知识点和练习(含答案)2021-2022学年牛津深圳版八年级英语上册
初二英语同步学案Unit 2 NumbersWarm-up: Oral Practice (口语训练)一．用正确的语音语调朗读下面短文。
Christmas is a very busy time for everyone. People send cards to all their relatives and friends. They make their houses pretty. Everybody has a Christmas tree with coloured lights and lots of bright things on it. People buy presents for everyone in the family. They put them under the tree. In many countries, Christmas is one of the most important festivals of the year. Christmas Day is the 25th of December. In some countries, Father Christmas brings presents to all good children on Christmas Eve. He rides through the sky with a big bag of presents. He can travel all over the world in one night. On that night, children are very excited and sometimes a bit naughty. Often parents say, “I f you are naughty, Father Christmas might not come. Remember! He only comes to visit good children. ”That makes them quiet again!二、Unit Two复习展示翻译短语做某事有困难向某人挑战承诺做……过去常常做…………被用来做……习惯于做……同意做……在某件事上意见达成一致同意某人的想法用这种方法在某人去……的路上代替，而不是目的是……;为了……如此……以致于……二、知识探究1. check v. 检查，核实E.g. Please check the answers . 请核对答案。
Unit 2 Listening and Speaking(课件)-八年级英语上册同步精品课堂(牛津
Dates
1月 January (Jan.) 3月 March (Mar.) 5月 May 7月 July 9月 September (Sept.) 11月 November (Nov.)
2月 4月 6月 8月 10月 12月
February (Feb.) April (Apr.) June August (Aug.) October (Oct.) December (Dec.)
3 课堂导入
Talk time:
Strong and weak forms
Some words have both a strong form and a weak form.
Listen to the conversation below. Pay attention to the pronunciation of the words in blue. Then practise it in pairs.
one point o four six eight
Percentages
zero point five per cent twenty-one per cent thirty-three point three three per cent nine point four five per cent
can remember all their birthdays! May: You’re amazing!
B Speak up
Mandy did not copy her homework correctly,so she called Joyce.
Joyce: Hello, this is Joyce speaking. Mandy: Hello, Joyce. It’s Mandy. Joyce: Hi, Mandy. What can I do for you? Mandy: I don’t think I copied down the Maths problem
牛津版八年级英语上Unit 2 PPT
1
Unit 2 School Life
2
have a class Watch a match
Have a sports meeting have a party
3
What does Eddie think
about school?
Tell me about your school
Discuss Where is your school ? Wห้องสมุดไป่ตู้at is your school like?
When is your school time?
What subjects do you study?
… How many students are there in
your class ?
American football football
football soccer
autumn fall
rubber eraser
Maths Math
大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流
可以互相讨论下
lift elevator
Vocabulary
• film-movie • lift-elevator
English ? B: It is a soccer .
Exercise
Find out any word you learned and change it into another one:
I am a sechoingdharsychsocohlool student in Sichuan. I go to school five days a week. My favourite subject is MMaatthhs and I study very hard at it. My classroom is on the grfoirusntdfloflooror，you can go through a long hall and then find it. It is very clean，because we never litter about and always put the rubbish into the dustbin. We have ten minutes of break between the two lessons. After school, I like playing football saoncdcesreeing films. Imaomvieisn.terested in American footbaflloovtebrayllmuch because it sounds so exciting!