北京航空航天大学翻译硕士航空专业词汇
北京航空航天大学翻译硕士航空专业词汇

常用航空航天英语词汇嫦娥二号Chang'e-2(moon probe)神舟七号Shenzhou VII (spacecraft)载人飞船manned spaceship/ spacecraft载人航天manned space flight多人多天太空飞行multi-manned and multi-day space flight 载人航天计划manned space program航天飞机space shuttle无人飞船unmanned spaceship / spacecraft试验太空船Experimental Spacecraft多级火箭multistage rocket太空舱capsule返回式卫星recoverable satellite通信卫星communication satellite遥感卫星remote sensing satellite运载火箭carrier rocket; rocket launcher长征二号F运载火箭Long March II F carrier rocket有效载荷能力payload capability近地轨道low Earth orbit调整轨道fine-tune orbit绕地球飞行orbit the earth气象卫星weather satellite / meteorological satellite太阳同步轨道卫星satellite in Sun-synchronous orbit同步轨道卫星geosynchronous satellite轨道舱orbital module返回舱re-entry module推进舱propelling module指令舱command module服务舱service module登月舱lunar module发射台launch pad紧急供氧装置emergency oxygen apparatus空间物理探测space physics exploration国际空间站International Space Station太阳能电池板solar panel太空升降舱space elevator哈勃太空望远镜Hubble Space Telescope月球车lunar rover外太空outer space; deep space银河系Milky Way阿波罗号宇宙飞船Apollo中国空间技术研究院CAST(the Chinese Academy of Space Technology)中国航天局CNSA(China National Space Administration)美国航空航天管理局NASA(The National Aeronautics andSpace Administration)太空服space outfits(space suits)太空食物space food着陆区landing area主着陆场main landing field/ primary landing siteaccess flap 接口盖antenna 天线Apollo 阿波罗号宇宙飞船artificial satellite 人造卫星ascent stage 上升段astronaut 航天员capsule 太空舱carrier rocket; rocket launcher 运载火箭CAST(the Chinese Academy of Space Technology) 中国空间技术研究院CNSA(China National Space Administration)中国航天局command module 指令舱communication satellite 通信卫星descent stage 下降段directional antenna 定向天线emergency oxygen apparatus 应急供氧装置Experimental Spacecraft 试验太空船fine-tune orbit 调整轨道geosynchronous satellite 同步轨道卫星hatch 舱口Hubble Space Telescope 哈勃太空望远镜International Space Station 国际空间站ladder 扶梯landing area 着陆区landing pad 着陆架launch a satellite 发射卫星launch pad 发射台life support system 生命维持系统LM-maneuvering rockets 登月舱机动火箭Long March II F carrier rocket 长征二号F运载火箭low Earth orbit 近地轨道lunar module 登月舱lunar rover 月球车main landing field/ primary landing site 主着陆场manned space 载人航天计划manned space flight 载人航天manned spaceship/ spacecraft 载人飞船Milky Way 银河系multi-manned and multi-day spaceflight 多人多天太空飞行multistage rocket 多级火箭multistage rocket 多级火箭NASA(The National Aeronautics and Space Administration)美国航空航天管理局nozzle of the main engine 主发动机喷嘴orbit 轨道orbit the earth 绕地球飞行orbital module 轨道舱outer space; deep space 外太空payload capability 有效载荷能力propelling module 推进舱recoverable satellite 返回式卫星re-entry module 返回舱remote sensing satellite 遥感卫星satellite in Sun-synchronous orbit 太阳同步轨道卫星second stage 第二级service module 服务舱solar cell 太阳电池solar panel 太阳能电池板space elevator 太空升降舱space food 太空食物space outfits(space suits,gloves,boots,helmet etc.)太空服space physics exploration 空间物理探测space shuttle 航天飞机space suit 航天服spacecraft 航天器Telstar 通信卫星third stage 第三级unmanned spaceship / spacecraft 无人飞船weather satellite; meteorological satellite 气象卫星句子翻译:1992年8月9日,长征二号丁运载火箭在酒泉卫星发射中心成功发射第十三颗返回式卫星。
航空航天专业英语词汇

载人航天manned space flight多人多天太空飞行multi-manned and multi-day space flight载人航天计划manned space program航天飞机space shuttle载人飞船manned spaceship/ spacecraft无人飞船unmanned spaceship / spacecraft试验太空船Experimental Spacecraft多级火箭multistage rocket太空舱capsule返回式卫星recoverable satellite通信卫星communication satellite太阳同步轨道卫星satellite in Sun-synchronous orbit同步轨道卫星geosynchronous satellite遥感卫星remote sensing satellite运载火箭carrier rocket; rocket launcher长征二号F运载火箭Long March II F carrier rocket有效载荷能力payload capability近地轨道low Earth orbit调整轨道fine-tune orbit绕地球飞行orbit the earth气象卫星weather satellite/meteorological satelliteanned space flight多级火箭multistage rocket太空舱capsule运载火箭carrier rocket; rocket launcher长征二号F运载火箭Long March II F carrier rocket 有效载荷能力payload capability绕地球飞行orbit the earth气象卫星weather satellite / meteorological satellite 太阳同步轨道卫星satellite in Sun-synchronous orbit 同步轨道卫星geosynchronous satelliteorbital modulere-entry modulepropelling modulecommand moduleservice modulelunar modulelaunch pad紧急供氧装置emergency oxygen apparatus空间物理探测space physics exploration国际空间站International Space Station太阳能电池板solar panel太空升降舱space elevator哈勃太空望远镜Hubble Space Telescope月球车lunar rover外太空outer space; deep space银河系Milky Way阿波罗号宇宙飞船Apollo中国空间技术研究院CAST(the Chinese Academy ofSpace Technology)中国航天局CNSA(China National Space Administration)美国航空航天管理局NASA(The National Aeronautics and Space Administration)太空服space outfits(space suits)太空食物space food着陆区landing area主着陆场main landing field/ primary landing siteaccess flap 接口盖antenna 天线artificial satellite 人造卫星ascent stage 上升段astronaut 航天员capsule 太空舱来源carrier rocket; rocket launcher 运载火箭。
航空航天专业翻译必备英语词汇

数值numerical卫星satellite可靠性reliability流场flow直升机helicopter 火箭发动rocket复合材料composite燃烧combustion叶片blade神经网络neural机载airborne机翼wing航空发动aeroengine组合导航navigation民航civil雷诺reynolds液体火箭rocket天线antenna进气道 inlet翼型 airfoil粘性 viscous颤振 flutter燃速 rate模拟器 simulator空中 air运载火箭 launch超声速 supersonic热流heat失速 stall导弹 missile固体推进propellant旋转 rotating阻尼 damping迎角 attack惯导navigation卡尔曼滤kalman数值分析 numerical挠性 flexible可靠性分reliability太阳 solar敏感器 sensor飞控 flight飞行试验 flight导热 heat力矩 moment鲁棒性robustness高空 altitude型飞机 aircraft喷流 jet隐式 implicit摄动 perturbationeuler方程 e uler可靠度 reliability数字仿真 simulation光纤陀螺 fog相流flow系统可靠reliability直升机旋helicopter进口inlet冲压发动ramjet自然对流 convection编队飞行 formation天平 balance管内 tube紊流turbulent仿真技术 simulation羽流 plumepid控制 pid分格式scheme轴流压气compressor载人航天 manned导数 derivatives燃烧过程 combustion超燃冲压scramjet跑道 runway 飞行模拟器flight 可靠性设reliability 换热器heat 中文 英文流动特性 flow阻尼器 damper热控 thermal环形annular亚音速 subsonic俯仰 pitching弹射ejection空间飞行器 spacecraft进气 inlet空间碎片 debris航空电子avionics环氧epoxy低压 pressure扩压器 diffuser线性化linearization通过仿真 simulation静压pressure直升机飞helicopter损伤容限 tolerance定标 calibration鲁棒控制 robust降落伞 parachute空气动力 aerodynamic飞艇 airship航向heading转台 turntable航空航天 aerospace合成孔径sar机动飞行 flight太空 space运动学 kinematics疲劳裂纹扩展fatigue可靠性评reliability流体力学 fluid月球车 rover交会对接 rendezvous粘合剂 binder阻力系数 drag 结构可靠reliability冗余 redundancy比目鱼soleus 中文 英文高可靠性 reliability飞轮 flywheel疲劳损伤 fatigue减阻 drag杂波 clutter辐射计 radiometer感器 sensor比目鱼肌 soleus座舱 cabin脉动 fluctuating多学科设multidisciplinary推力室 chamber超高速 hypervelocity挤压油 squeeze旋翼桨叶 rotor惯量inertia隐身技术 stealth 热层 insulation 发动机系统 engine沸腾传热 boiling姿态角attitude低周疲劳 fatigue目标 target算法 algorithm成像 imaging鱼雷torpedo红外infrared跟踪tracking建模modeling潜艇submarine距离range射击firing天线antenna合成孔径雷达sar乳化emulsion防空导弹missile火箭rocket导弹武器missile点火ignition指挥command军用military雷达信号radar效能评估effectiveness弹药ammunition雷管detonator燃烧combustion无线电radio舰船ship模拟器simulator冲击shock计算机仿真simulation起爆initiation射流jet撞击impact舰载shipborne飞机aircraft侦察reconnaissance数字仿真simulation抗干扰anti-jamming突防penetration方位azimuth毫米波millimeter空中air回波信号signal舰艇ship雷达信号radar高炮gun参数估计estimation半实物仿simulation仿真方法simulation命中hit红外成像infrared气动力aerodynamic撞击感度sensitivity建模与仿真simulation装备维修maintenance多普勒雷doppler反辐射anti-radiation拦截interception炮口muzzle卡尔曼滤波kalman发射机transmitter脉冲多普doppler融合技术fusion延期药 delay含能 energetic分辨力 resolution欺骗 deception鲁棒性 robustness再入 reentry发射装置 launcher雷达导引头seeker制导技术 guidance炮弹 projectile喷流 jet过载 overload相干斑 speckle某导弹 missile飞航cruise层次分析ahp药筒 cartridge雷达技术 radar燃烧性能 combustion虚警false发烟剂smoke静电electrostatic雷达探测radar动力学仿simulation质心centroid成像雷达radar水雷mine飞行试验flight地杂波clutter部队army点火药ignition防御系统defense实时处理processing海杂波clutter抗干扰能力anti-jamming体制雷达radar可用度availability战斗力effectiveness导弹攻击missile军事领域military密闭 closed 目标模拟器 simulator捷联 sins指令 command跟踪雷达 radar雷达体制 radar 鱼雷武器系统 torpedo海面 sea 超视距雷radar战备 readiness辐射源 radar估计算法 estimation斑点speckle传爆药 booster干涉 interferometric烟火pyrotechnic系统建模 modeling战场环境 battlefield捷联惯导 sins指挥控制 command机动性 maneuverability雷达散射rcs反隐身 anti-stealth数学仿真 simulation天气雷达 radar转向 steering引战配合 warhead 自适应滤adaptive处理机 processor舵机actuator信号处理机processor方位角 azimuth 战略导弹 missile非线性nonlinear函数 function线性 linear微分 differential一类 class存在性 existence充分 sufficient数学 mathematics求解 method最优 optimal 优化optimization规划 programming公式 formula周期解 periodic奇异 singular价格 price简单 simple推广 generalized向量 vector对称 symmetric插值interpolation数学模型 model加权 weighted定价 pricing类非线性 nonlinear序列 sequence一类非线nonlinear注记 note常微分differential差分方程difference阶非线性nonlinear期权option线性规划linear完全complete样条spline正交orthogonal解析analytic半群semigroups构造construction存在唯一性existence一致uniform单位unit约束constrained振动性oscillation分类classification梯度gradient偏微分方程differential一些性质properties当且仅当if规划问题programming正态normal初等elementary收敛速度convergence情形case光滑smooth子群subgroups维数dimension中文英文问题解problem有限群finite库存inventory自适应adaptive反问题inverse迭代法method不变invariant渐近稳定性stability鲁棒robust显式explicit中我们we调度scheduling 二阶非线nonlinear模糊集fuzzy逻辑logic线性方程equations双曲型hyperbolic有效性method几乎almost边界元boundary最优性optimality计算公式formula公共common分格式 scheme投资者investors费用cost基本性质 properties存在性定existence子空间 subspace非线性规划 programming张量 tensor非线性方nonlinear算例 example推广到generalized时滞微分delay扩张 extension 微分方程组equations分数fractional非线性微分方程 nonlinear分支 bifurcation凸性 convexity三角 triangular期权定价 option交换 commutative 可靠性分reliability析 新算法 algorithm 积分算子 integral模糊数 fuzzy规划模型 programming运输 transportation极值 extreme子集 subset射影 projective等价性equivalence系统可靠性reliability线性算子 linear隐式 implicit多目标规multiobjective无约束 unconstrained排序问题 scheduling递推 recursive回归分析 regression同余 congruence模糊综合fuzzy偏好 preference互补complementarity全局收敛convergence微分算子 differential偏差 deviation层次分析ahp马尔可夫 markov决策问题 decision稳定性分stability零点 zeros求解方法 method一致性consistency评价指标evaluation存在性问existence刻画 some共轭梯度 conjugate对角diagonal最优性条optimality中立型时滞 neutral凸集convex 互补问题 complementarity意义下sense优化方法optimization先验prior整数解integer恒等式identities最佳逼近approximation代数方程algebraic对称性symmetry预测方法method赋范normed丢番图方diophantine关联grey同伦homotopy同态homomorphism极大似然likelihood压缩contraction微积分calculus非线性中neutral供应商supplier dirichlet问题dirichlet量子quantum镇定stabilization 唯一性定理uniqueness选址location存在定理existence递归recursive差分法difference模型为model平衡点equilibrium孤立波solitary可测measurable 非线性发展方程nonlinear解析解solution单调算子monotone解集solution伴随adjoint一般形式general二次型quadratic对角占优diagonally非线性算nonlinear间断discontinuous多解solutions反馈控制feedback向量场vector指数稳定stability对应corresponding股价stock幂等idempotent稀疏sparse节点nodes风险投资venture耗散dissipative区间数interval变差variation平坦 flatweibull 分weibull边际 marginal完备性 completeness复杂系统 complex下降 descent嵌入embedding外商直接fdi区间上interval违约defaulthamiltonhamiltonian系统稳定stability一族 family排队系统 queueinglyapunov函数lyapunov解析函数 function顾客满意 satisfaction 组合优化 optimization 综合评价方法evaluation位势 potential数理统计statisticshausdorffhausdorff拉格朗日lagrange内射injective 代数方程equations边界层boundary 马尔可夫markov类图graphs迭代逼近approximation威布尔weibull独立性independence盈余earnings连通性connectedness回归函数regression无穷小infinitesimaldea模型dea非线性问题nonlinear四边形quadrilateral唯一性问题uniqueness线性化linearization投射projective脉冲微分impulsive样条插值spline非对称asymmetric奇素数odd拓扑结构topological 可转换债券convertible扩散过程diffusion逻辑系统logic启发式算heuristic变元arguments高等代数algebra孤波solitary稳定性理stability 三次样条spline分裂splitting共振resonance等价关系equivalence共形conformal饱和saturation威布尔分weibull布域上domain能控性controllability有向图digraph•载人飞船manned spaceship/spacecraft•载人航天manned space flight•载人航天计划manned space program•航天飞机space shuttle•无人飞船unmanned spaceship/spacecraft•试验太空船Experimental Spacecraft•神舟号Shenzhou (Divine Vessel)•多级火箭multistage rocket•太空舱capsule•返回式卫星recoverable satellite•通信卫星communication satellite•遥感卫星remote sensing satellite•运载火箭carrier rocket;rocket launcher•有效载荷能力payload capability•近地轨道low Earth orbit•同步轨道卫星geosynchronous satellite•轨道舱orbital module•返回舱re-entry module•推进舱propelling module•指令舱command module•服务舱service module•登月舱lunar module•发射台launch pad•紧急供氧装置emergency oxygen apparatus•空间物理探测space physics exploration•国际空间站International Space Station•太阳能电池板solar panel•太空升降舱space elevator•月球车lunar rover•外太空outer space;deep space•银河系Milky Way•发射卫星launch a satellite•发射台launch pad•多级火箭multistage rocket•第二级second stage•第三级third stage•轨道orbit•人造卫星artificial satellite•通信卫星Telstar•天线antenna•太阳电池solar cell•航天器spacecraft•登月舱lunar module•登月舱机动火箭LM-maneuvering rockets•着陆架landing pad•服务舱service module•定向天线directional antenna•主发动机喷嘴nozzle of the main engine•登月舱lunar module•上升段ascent stage•下降段descent stage•舱口hatch•扶梯ladder•指令舱command module•服务舱service module•航天员astronaut•航天服space suit•应急供氧装置emergency oxygen apparatus•接口盖access flap•生命维持系统life support system•哈勃太空望远镜Hubble Space Telescope•阿波罗号宇宙飞船Apollo•长征二号F运载火箭Long March II F carrier rocket•气象卫星weather satellite; meteorological satellite•太阳同步轨道卫星satellite in Sun-synchronous orbit•美国航空航天管理局NASA(The National Aeronautics and Space Administration)嫦娥1号:Chang'e-1 lunar probe; Chang'e-1 lunar satellite月球探测卫星:lunar probe; lunar exploration satellite; lunar orbiter长征三号甲运载火箭:Long March 3A launch vehicle; LM-3A launch vehicle卫星同发射装置分离进入指定轨道:The satellite separated from the launch vehicle and entered the projected orbit; The satellite was released from the launcher upper stage and entered the projected orbit收集月球表面数据:collect lunar surface data拍摄和传送地球照片:capture and relay pictures of Earth发射升空:liftoff; blastoff; take off偏离轨道:veer off course; deviate from course月球表面化学元素和矿物质分布:distribution of chemical elements and minerals on lunar surface地形和地表结构:topographical and surface structures月球的重力场和环境:gravity field and environment of the moon载人航天计划:manned space program太空行走和太空对接:space walks and dockings6主力火箭:main rockets发射台:launch pad极轨道:polar orbit立体摄像机:stereo camera绘制月球表面的三维图像:map three-dimensional images of the lunar surface观测装置:observation instruments探测器的工作寿命:Chang'e-1 will remain in position for about one year. Chang'e-1 will orbit the moon for one year until it runs out of fuel.科学目标:获取月球表面三维影像,分析月球表面有用元素及物质类型的含量和分布,探测月壤特性,探测40万公里间的地月空间环境: The scientific objectives include: to acquire 3-D images of lunar surface, to analyze abundance and distribution of elements on lunar surface, to investigate characteristics of lunar regolith and to explore the circumstance between the Earth and the Moon.工程目标:The technological objectives include: to develop and launch China's first lunar orbiter, to demonstrate the technologies needed for lunar orbiting, to start scientific exploration of Moon, to build up basic engineering system for lunar exploration and gain experience for subsequent lunar exploration.月食:lunar eclipse有效载荷:payload发射窗口:launch window变轨:orbital transfer近地点:perigee; 远地点:apogee; 近月点:perilune; 远月点:apolune微波探测仪:microwave sounder空间环境探测系统:space environment detector system栾恩杰:工程总指挥:Luan Enjie, chief commander of China's lunar orbiter project孙家栋:工程总设计师:Sun Jiadong, chief designer of China's lunar orbiter project欧阳自远:首席科学家:Ouyang Ziyuan, chief scientist of China's lunar orbiter project中国航天科技集团公司:China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC)中国运载火箭技术研究院研制长征三号甲火箭:LM-3A launch vehicle developed by China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CALT)北京航天飞行控制中心:Beijing Aerospace Control Center (BACC)中国空间技术研究院:China Academy of Space Technology (CAST)国防科学技术工业委员会:Commission of Science,Technology and Industry for National Defense (COSTIND)西昌卫星发射中心:Xichang Satellite Launch Center•载人飞船manned spaceship/spacecraft•载人航天manned space flight•载人航天计划manned space program•航天飞机space shuttle•无人飞船unmanned spaceship/spacecraft•试验太空船Experimental Spacecraft•神舟号Shenzhou (Divine Vessel)•多级火箭multistage rocket•太空舱capsule•返回式卫星recoverable satellite•通信卫星communication satellite•遥感卫星remote sensing satellite•运载火箭carrier rocket;rocket launcher•有效载荷能力payload capability•近地轨道low Earth orbit•同步轨道卫星geosynchronous satellite•轨道舱orbital module•返回舱re-entry module•推进舱propelling module•指令舱command module•服务舱service module•登月舱lunar module•发射台launch pad•紧急供氧装置emergency oxygen apparatus•空间物理探测space physics exploration•国际空间站International Space Station•太阳能电池板solar panel•太空升降舱space elevator•月球车lunar rover•外太空outer space;deep space•银河系Milky Way•发射卫星launch a satellite•发射台launch pad•多级火箭multistage rocket•第二级second stage•第三级third stage•轨道orbit•人造卫星artificial satellite•通信卫星Telstar•天线antenna•太阳电池solar cell•航天器spacecraft•登月舱lunar module•登月舱机动火箭LM-maneuvering rockets•着陆架landing pad•服务舱service module•定向天线directional antenna•主发动机喷嘴nozzle of the main engine•登月舱lunar module•上升段ascent stage•下降段descent stage•舱口hatch•扶梯ladder•指令舱command module•服务舱service module•航天员astronaut•航天服space suit•应急供氧装置emergency oxygen apparatus•接口盖access flap•生命维持系统life support system•哈勃太空望远镜Hubble Space Telescope•阿波罗号宇宙飞船Apollo•长征二号F运载火箭Long March II F carrier rocket•气象卫星weather satellite; meteorological satellite•太阳同步轨道卫星satellite in Sun-synchronous orbit•美国航空航天管理局NASA(The National Aeronautics and Space Administration)神舟七号 Shenzhou VII (spacecraft)载人飞船 manned spaceship/ spacecraft载人航天 manned spaceflight多人多天太空飞行multi-manned and multi-day space flight载人航天计划 manned space program航天飞机space shuttle无人飞船unmanned spaceship / spacecraft试验太空船Experimental Spacecraft多级火箭multistage rocket太空舱 capsule返回式卫星recoverable satellite通信卫星communication satellite遥感卫星remote sensing satellite运载火箭carrier rocket; rocket launcher长征二号F运载火箭 Long March II F carrier rocket有效载荷能力 payload capability近地轨道low Earth orbit调整轨道 fine-tune orbit绕地球飞行 orbit the earth气象卫星 weather satellite / meteorological satellite太阳同步轨道卫星 satellite in Sun-synchronous orbit同步轨道卫星geosynchronous satellite轨道舱orbital module返回舱re-entry module推进舱propelling module指令舱command module服务舱service module登月舱lunar module发射台launch pad紧急供氧装置emergency oxygen apparatus空间物理探测space physics exploration国际空间站International Space Station太阳能电池板 solar panel太空升降舱 space elevator哈勃太空望远镜 Hubble Space Telescope月球车lunar rover外太空outer space; deep space银河系Milky Way阿波罗号宇宙飞船Apollo中国空间技术研究院CAST(the Chinese Academy ofSpace Technology)中国航天局 CNSA(China National Space Administration)美国航空航天管理局NASA(The National Aeronautics andSpace Administration)太空服 space outfits(space suits)太空食物 space food着陆区 landing area主着陆场 main landingfield/ primary landing siteaccess flap 接口盖antenna 天线Apollo 阿波罗号宇宙飞船artificial satellite人造卫星ascent stage 上升段astronaut 航天员capsule 太空舱carrier rocket; rocket launcher 运载火箭CAST(the Chinese Academy of Space Technology) 中国空间技术研究院CNSA(China National Space Administration)中国航天局command module 指令舱communication satellite 通信卫星descent stage 下降段directional antenna 定向天线emergency oxygen apparatus 应急供氧装置Experimental Spacecraft 试验太空船fine-tune orbit 调整轨道geosynchronous satellite同步轨道卫星hatch 舱口Hubble Space Telescope 哈勃太空望远镜International Space Station 国际空间站ladder 扶梯landing area 着陆区landing pad 着陆架launch a satellite 发射卫星launch pad 发射台life support system 生命维持系统LM-maneuvering rockets登月舱机动火箭Long March II F carrier rocket 长征二号F运载火箭low Earth orbit 近地轨道lunar module 登月舱lunar rover 月球车main landing field/ primary landing site 主着陆场manned space 载人航天计划manned space flight 载人航天manned spaceship/ spacecraft 载人飞船Milky Way 银河系multi-manned and multi-day spaceflight 多人多天太空飞行multistage rocket 多级火箭multistage rocket 多级火箭NASA(The National Aeronautics and Space Administration)美国航空航天管理局nozzle of the main engine 主发动机喷嘴orbit 轨道orbit the earth 绕地球飞行orbital module 轨道舱outer space; deep space 外太空payload capability 有效载荷能力propelling module 推进舱recoverable satellite 返回式卫星re-entry module 返回舱remote sensing satellite 遥感卫星satellite inSun-synchronous orbit 太阳同步轨道卫星second stage 第二级service module 服务舱solar cell 太阳电池solar panel 太阳能电池板space elevator 太空升降舱space food 太空食物space outfits(space suits,gloves,boots,helmet etc.)太空服space physics exploration 空间物理探测space shuttle 航天飞机space suit 航天服spacecraft 航天器Telstar 通信卫星third stage 第三级unmanned spaceship / spacecraft 无人飞船weather satellite; meteorological satellite 气象卫星。
航空专业基础词汇汇总

航空专业基础词汇aerobatic英音:[,ɛərə'bætik]美音:[,ɛrə'bætɪk]形容词a. 特技飞行的aerobatics英音:[ɛərəu'bætiks]美音:[eərə'bætɪks]名词n. 特技飞行;特技飞行表演;特技飞行术aerodynamics英音:['ɛərəudai'næmiks]美音:[,ɛrodaɪ'næmɪks]名词n. 气动力学;航空动力学aeronautical(=aeronautic)英音:[,ɛərə'nɔ:tikəl]美音[,ɛrə'nɔtɪk!]形容词a. 航空学的;飞行术的aircraft英音:['ɛəkrɑ:ft]美音:['ɛr,kræft]名词n.航空器airfoil名词n. 【空】机翼,螺旋桨airframe英音:['ɛə,freim]美音:['ɛr,frem]名词n.【空】机身airline英音:['ɛəlain]美音:['ɛr,laɪn]名词n. (飞机的)航线,.航空公司airport英音:['ɛəpɔ:t]美音:['ɛr,port]名词n. 机场;航空站airspace英音:['ɛəspeis]美音:['ɛr,spes]名词n. 上空;空间;领空airspeed名词n.空速air traffic control (ATC)空中交通管制air traffic controller固定词组ph. 空中交通管制员;空中交通指挥员airways英音:['ɛəweiz]美音:['ɛr,wez]名词n.航空公司altimeter英音:[æl'timi:tə]美音:[æl'tɪmətɚ]名词n. 测高仪,高度计[C] altitude英音:['ælti,tju:d]美音:['æltə,tjud]名词n. 高,高度;海拔anti-icing名词n.防冰approach英音:[ə'prəutʃ]美音:[ə'protʃ]名词n.进场,近场(飞行器向目的地机场开始下降的阶段)attitude英音:['ætitju:d]美音:['ætətjud]名词n.飞行姿态(高度)autopilot缩写词abbr.(= automatic pilot)自动驾驶仪,自动操舵装置aviator英音:['eivi,eitə]美音:['evɪ,etɚ]名词n. 飞行员,飞机驾驶员avionics英音:[,eivi'ɔniks]美音:[,evɪ'ɑnɪks]名词n. 1.航空电子学;航空电子技术2.航空电子设备bank名词n.倾斜business aircraft 公务机,商务机business jet公务机;公务喷气式客机captain英音:['kæptin]美音:['kæptɪn]名词n. [C] (飞机的)机长ceiling【空】绝对升限;【气】云幂高度checklist名词n.检查单,检查清单,清单clearance英音:['kliərəns]美音:['klɪrəns]名词n.出入港许可证certificate英音:[sə'tifikit]美音:[sɚ'tɪfəkɪt]证明书;执照certification英音:[,sə:tifi'keiʃən]美音:[,sɝtɪfə'keʃən]名词n. 证明;检定;保证cockpit英音:['kɔkpit]美音:['kɑk,pɪt]名词n. [C](飞机,小艇,赛车等的)驾驶员座舱CVR=cockpit voice recorder 座舱通话机器collision英音:[kə'liʒən]美音:[kə'lɪʒən]名词n. [U][C]碰撞;相撞collision avoidance system固定词组ph.防撞系统compass名词n. 罗盘,指南针control surface 操纵面control tower固定词组ph. (机场)控制塔,塔台copilot英音:['kəu,pailət]美音:['ko,paɪlət]名词n.【空】副驾驶员corporate aircraft 1.公务(飞)机corporate aviation公务航空,商业航空cowling英音:['kauliŋ]美音:['kaulɪŋ]名词n. (飞机引擎上的)整流罩crosswind英音:['krɔswind]美音:['krɔs,wɪnd]名词n. 【气】侧风cruising speed巡航速度deicer英音:[di:'aisə]美音:[di'aɪsɚ]名词n. 防冰器delta wing三角形机翼downwind英音:[,daun'wind]美音:[,daun'wɪnd]形容词a. 顺风的;副词ad. 顺风地;在下风drag阻力;摩擦力;elevator电梯;升降机;【空】升降舵empennage英音:['empinidʒ]美音:['ɛmpɪnɪdʒ]词n. 1.【法】【空】机尾;尾翼面;尾翼empty weight无载重量enroute n.航路FAA=Federal Aviation Administration美国联邦航空管理局(隶属交通部(Department of Transportation), 负责民航的飞行、航空管制和安全管理等) (FAA)FBO=Fixed-base operator 固定基地运营商flap英音:[flæp]美音:[flæp]名词n.【空】(飞机的)襟翼, 阻力板flight attendant 空中服务人员、空乘人员flight data recorder飞行数据记录器fuselage英音:['fju:zilidʒ]美音:['fjuz!ɪdʒ]名词n. 1.【空】机身general['dʒenərəl]形容词adj.一般的,普遍的;通用的general aviation 通用航空General Aviation Manufacturer Association (GAMA) (美国)通用航空厂商协会glide英音:[glaid]美音:[glaɪd]滑动,滑行;滑翔;乘滑翔机飞行glide slope 下滑道gross weight 毛重,总重量hangar英音:['hæŋə]美音:['hæŋɚ]名词n.1.飞机库;飞机棚heading【航】航向headwind英音:['hed,wind]美音:['hɛd,wɪnd]名词n. 顶头风,逆风helicopter英音:['helikɔptə]美音:['hɛlɪkɑptɚ]名词n. 直升飞机helipad英音:['helipæd]美音:['hɛlɪ,pæd] 名词n.直升机停机坪. helicopter pad=helipad名词n.直升机停机坪.holding pattern 等待模式instrument landing system(ILS)仪表着陆系统instrument panel固定词组ph. 1.仪表板jet英音:[dʒet]美音:[dʒɛt]名词n.喷射,喷射式, 喷气式飞机knot英音:[nɔt]美音:[nɑt]名词n. [C]【海】节;海里(相当于每小时1.151英里) landing gear固定词组ph. 1.起落架;起落装置lift [lift] 名词n.升力logbook英音:['lɔgbuk]美音:['lɔg,buk]航空日志maintenance维修,保养nacelle英音:[nə'sel]美音:[nə'sɛl]名词n. 1.(飞机、飞船)的引擎舱;吊舱;气球吊篮nautical mile固定词组ph. 海里;里(合1.852公里)navaid助航,助航系统nose 名词n. 机头oxygen mask固定词组ph. 1.氧气面罩payload英音:['peiləud]美音:['pelod]名词n.收费载重量;商务载重量pilot (飞机等的)驾驶员,飞行员pilot in command机长power plant固定词组ph. 1.动力工场;发电厂2.电动装置;发电机preflight英音:['pri:flait]美音:['pri,flaɪt]形容词a. 1.飞行前的propeller名词n. 1.螺旋桨;推进器[C]pressurization名词n. 1.压力输送;挤压;加压;气密radar名词n. 1.雷达[C]ramp英音:[ræmp]美音:[ræmp]名词n.1.斜面;斜坡;坡道2.(上下飞机用的)活动舷梯range英音:[reindʒ]美音:[rendʒ]名词n.航程rivet英音:['rivit]美音:['rɪvɪt]名词n. 1.铆钉rotorcraft英音:['rəutəkrɑ:ft]美音:['rotɚ,kræft]名词n. 1.旋翼飞机rudder名词n. [C] (飞机的)方向舵run-up英音:['rʌn,ʌp]美音:['rʌn,ʌp]名词n. (为预热或检测)发动机高速运转runway英音:['rʌnwei]美音:['rʌn,we]名词n. [C]1.(机场的)跑道scheduler(或dispatcher)英音:[di'spætʃə]美音:[dɪ'spætʃɚ]名词n. 调度员simulator英音:['simjuleitə]美音:['sɪmjə,letɚ]名词n. 1.模拟训练装置,飞行模拟器skin 名词n.(飞机)蒙皮spin名词n.螺旋旋转,螺旋stabilizer名词n.安定装置;安定翼stall失速stick英音:[stik]美音:[stɪk] 横舵柄;飞机操纵杆tail尾部;尾状物tailwind英音:['teil,wind]美音:['tel,wɪnd]名词n.1.顺风takeoff英音:['teikɔ:f]美音:['tek,ɔf]名词n.起飞taxi英音:['tæksi]美音:['tæksɪ]滑行taxiway英音:['tæksi,wei]美音:['tæksɪ,we]名词n. .飞机滑行道throttle英音:['θrɔtl]美音:['θrɑt!]名词n. [C]1.;油门;风门thrust英音:[θrʌst]美音:[θrʌst]【物】推力,驱动力touchdown【空】着陆;降落transponder英音:[træn'spɔndə]美音:[træn'spɑndɚ]名词n. 1.发射机应答器;询问机trim(船,飞机等)获得平衡;(帆)修正方向turbulence英音:['tə:bjuləns]美音:['tɝbjələns]名词n.湍流;紊流upwind英音:['ʌp'wind]美音:['ʌp'wɪnd]逆风,迎风vector英音:['vektə]美音:['vɛktɚ] n.用无线电引导;为...导航visibility英音:[,vizi'biliti]美音:[,vɪzə'bɪlətɪ]名词n.能见度;可见度,视见度VFR=Visual Flight Rules目视飞行规则waypoint航路点weight and balance 载重平衡wing机翼yoke横舵柄;飞机操纵杆。
航空专业术语

航空专业术语A-EATIS Airport Terminal Information Service 机场终端信息服务ATIS Automated(automatic) Terminal Information Service 自动终端情报服务ATM Air Traffic Management 空中交通管理ATN Aeronautical Telecommunications Network 航空电信网ATNP (ICAO)Aeronautical Telecommunication Network Panel (国际民航组织)航空电信网专家组ATO Actual Time Over 实际经过时间ATRK Along-Track Error 沿航线误差ATS Air Traffic Services 空中交通服务ATSC Air Traffic Services Communication 空中交通服务通信ATT Attitude 姿态AUSSAT Australian Satellite 澳大利亚卫星AUTODIN Automated Digital Network 自动化数字网络AUTOVON Automatic Voice Network 自动化话音网络AUX Auxiliary 辅助AVOL Aerodrome Visibility Operational Level 机场能见度运行等级AVPAC Aviation VHF Packet Communications 航空甚高频分组通信AVS Aviation Standards 航空标准AWANS Aviation Weather And NOTAM System 航空气象和航行通告系统AWOP (ICAO)All Weather Operations Panel (国际民航组织)全天候运行专家组AWOS Automated Weather Observing System 自动化气象观测系统AWP Aviation Weather Processor 航空气象处理器AWS Aviation Weather Service 航空气象服务AZ Azimuth transmitter 方位台BBARO Barometric 气压BAZ Back Azimuth 后方位,背航道BER Basic Encoding Rules 基本编码规则BER Bit Error Rate 误码率BIT Built-In-Test 机内测试BITE Built-In-Test Equipment 机内测试设备BOP Bit Oriented Protocol 面向位的协议BPS bits per second 每秒传送位数;每秒比特数BPSK Biphase Shift Keying 两相相移键控BRITE Bright Radar Indicator Tower Equipment 塔台高亮度雷达显示设备BRL Bearing Range Line 方位距离线BSU Beam Steering Unit 天线方位控制组件BUEC Backup Emergency Communications 备用紧急通信C 通信C-Band Approx. 5,000MHz C波段C/A (CA) Code Course Acquisition Code 粗获码(民用的)C/I Carrier-to-Interference Ratio 信号干扰比C/N Carrier-to-Noise Ratio 信噪比CA Conflict Alert 冲突告警CA GPS Course- Acquisition Code 粗捕获码(民用码)CA/MSAW Conflict Alert/Minimum Safe Altitude Warning 冲突告警/最低安全高度警告CAA Civil Aviation Administration, Civil Aeronautical Authority, Civil Aviation Authority 民航局CAAC General Administration of Civil Aviation of China 中国民用航空总局CAASD Center for Advanced Aviation System Development(The MITRE Corporation) (MITRE公司)高级航行系统开发中心CAB Civil Aeronautical Bureau 民航局CARF Central Altitude Reservation Function 中央飞行高度保留功能CARs Civil Air Regulations 民用航空规则CASITAF CNS/ATM implementation task force 新航行系统实施特别工作组CAT Category 仪表着陆等级CATⅠCategory Ⅰ一类仪表着陆CATⅡCategory Ⅱ二类仪表着陆CAT Ⅲa Category Ⅲa 三类a级仪表着陆CAT Ⅲb Category Ⅲb 三类b级仪表着陆CAT Ⅲc Category Ⅲc 三类c级仪表着陆CATC Civil Aviation Training Center 民航培训中心CATMAC Co-operative Air Traffic Management Concept 空中交通管理合作方案CBA Cost/Benefit Analysis 成本效益分析C-BAND The frequency range between 4000 and 8000MHz 4000到8000MHz频段CBI Computer Based Instruction 计算机基本指令CBT Computer-Based Training 计算机辅助训练CC Connection Confirm 联接确认CCA Continental Control Area 大陆管制区CCC 蜂窝式CNS概念CCD Consolidated Cab Display 综合机舱显示器CCIR International Radio Consultative Committee 国际无线电咨询委员会CCITT International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee 国际电报电话咨询委员会CCP Contingency Command Post 应急指挥站CCWS Common controller workstation 通用管制员工作站CD Common Digitizer 通用数字化仪设备CDC Computer Display Channel 计算机显示通道CDI Course Deviation Indicator 偏航指示器CDM Code division multiplex 码分复用CDM Continuous Delta Modulation 连续增量调制CDMA Code Division Multiple Access 码分多址CDT Controlled Departure Times 管制离场时间CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information 驾驶舱交通信息显示CDU Control Display Unit 控制显示组件CEP Circular error probability 圆概率误差CERAC Combined Center Radar Approach Control 雷达进近管制联合中心CFCC Central Flow Control Computer 中央流量管制计算机CFCF Central Flow Control Facility 中央流量管制设施(功能)CFDPS Compact Flight Data Processing System 小型飞行数据处理系统CFWP Central Flow Weather Processor 中央流量气象处理机CFWSU Central Flow Weather Service Unit 中央流量气象服务单元(组件)CHI Computer Human Interface 机人接口CIDIN Common ICAO Data Interchange Network 国际民航组织公用数据交换网CIS Cooperative independent surveillance 合作式独立监视CLAM Cleared Level Adherence Monitoring 放行高度保持监视CLB Climb 爬升CLK Clock 时钟CLNP Connectionless Network Protocol 无连接网络规程(协议)CLR Clear 清除CMC Central Maintenance Computer 中央维护计算机CMD Command 命令CMS Cabin Management System 机舱管理系统CMU Communications Management Unit 通信管理单元CNDB Customized Navigation Database 用户导航数据库CNS Consolidated NOTAM System 综合航行通告系统CNS/ATM Communication Navigation, Surveillance/Air Traffic Management 通信导航监视/空中交通管理CODEC Coder/Decoder 编码器/解码器COM/MET/OPS Communication/ Meteorology/ Operations 通信/气象/运行COMLO Compass Locator 罗盘定位器;罗盘示位信标COMM Communication 通信COMP Compressor 压缩器COMSEC Communications Security 通信保安CON Continuous 连续CONUS Continental, Contiguous, or Conterminous United States 美国大陆本部(四十八州)COP Change Over Point 转换点COP Character Oriented Protocol 面向字符协议COTS Commercial Off-the-Shelf 商业货架产品供应CPDLC Controller Pilot Data Link Communications 管制员驾驶员数据链通信CPFSK Continuous Phase Frequency Shift Keying 连续相位频移键控CR Connection Request 联接申请CRA Conflict Resolution Advisory 冲突解脱咨询CRC Cyclic Redundant Check 循环冗余校验CRCO Central Route Charges Office 中央航路收征费办公室CRM C Reference Model C参考模式CRM Collision Risk Modeling 碰撞危险模型CRM Crew Resource Management 机组人员安排CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管CRZ Cruise 巡航CSA Standard Accurate Channel 标准精度通道CSE Course Setting Error 航线设定误差CSMA Carrier Sense Multiple Access (datalink protocol) 载波侦听多址访问C/SOIT Communication/ Surveillance Operational Implementation Team 通信监视运行实施小组(美国)CTA Calculated Time of Arrival 计算到达时间CTA Control Area 管制区CTAS Central Tracon Automation System 中央终端雷达进近管制自动系统CTL Control 控制CTMO Central traffic Management Organization 中央交通流量管理组织CTMO Centralized Traffic Management Organization 中央交通管理组织CTOL Conventional Take Off and Landing 常规起飞着陆CTR Control zone 管制地带CTS Control Tracking Station 控制跟踪站CU Control Unit 控制单元C§W Control and Warning 控制和告警CW Carrier Wave 载波CWI Continuous Wave Interference 连续波干扰CWP Central Weather Processor 中央气象处理器CWSU Center Weather Service Unit 中央气象服务单元DD/A Digital-to-Analog 数/模转换DABS Discrete Addressable Beacon System 离散寻址信标系统DADC Digital Air Data Computer 数字大气数据计算机D-ATIS Digital Automatic Terminal Information Service 数字自动终端信息服务DA Decision Addressing beacon system 决断寻址信标系统DA Demand Assignment 按需分配DA/H Decision Altitude(Height) 决断高度DARC Direct Access Radar Channel 直接存取雷达信道DARP Dynamic Air Route Planning 动态航线计划DARPS Dynamic Aircraft (Air) Route Planning Study 动态飞机航线计划研究DC Departure Clearance 离场放行许可DC Direct Current 直流(电)DCC Display Channel Complex 显示通道组合DCIU Data Control Interface Unit 数据控制接口单元DCL Departure Clearance Delivery 起飞许可传送DCPC Direct Controller Pilot Communication 管制员驾驶员直接通信DES Data Encryption Standard 数据加密标准DF Direction Finder 测向器DFCS Digital Flight Control System 数字飞行控制系统DFDAU Digital Flight Data Acquisition Unit 数字飞行数据采集单元DGCA Director-General Civil Aviation 民航局长DGNSS Differential Global Navigation Satellite System 差分全球导航卫星系统DGPS Differential Global Positioning System 差分全球定位系统DH Decision Height 决断高度DIP Diplexer 双工器DL Data Link 数据链DLAC Data Link Applications Coding 数据链应用编码DLAS Differential GNSS Instrument Approach System 差分GNSS仪表进近系统DLK data link 数据链DLORT FAA Data Link Operational Requirements Team FAA数据链运行要求工作组DMAP ICAO Data Link Mobile Applications Panel(proposed) 国际民航组织数据链移动应用专家组(建议)DME Distance Measuring Equipment 测距设备DME/N Distance Measuring Equipment/Normal 标准测距设备DME/P Distance Measuring Equipment/Precision 精密测距设备DMU Data Management Unit 数据管理单元DO(DOC)Document 记录(文件)DOD Department of Defense (美国)国防部DOP Dilution of Precision 精度扩散因子DOT Department of Transportation (美国)运输部DOTS Dynamic Ocean Tracking System 动态海洋跟踪系统DP Disconnect Request 分离拆线请求DPF Data Processing Function 数据处理功能D8PSK Differential Eight-Phase Shift Keying 差分8相移键控DPSK Differential Phase Shift Keying 差分相移键控DRMS Distance Root Mean Square 距离均方根值DRN Document Release Notice 文件发放通告DSB-AM Double Sideband Amplitude 双边带调幅DSDU Data Signal Display Unit 数据信号显示单元DSP Departure Sequencing Program 起飞排序计划;离港排序计划DT Data 数据DTE Data Terminal Equipment 数据终端设备DT&E Development Test and Evaluation 开发测试和评估DTF Data Test Facility 数据检测设备DTG 待飞距离DTN Data Transport Network 数据传输网络DUAT Direct User Access Terminal 用户直接存取终端DVOR Doppler Very high frequency Omni-directional Range 多普勒甚高频全向信标EEANPG European Air Navigation Planning Group 欧洲航行规划小组E-DARC Enhanced Direct Access Radar Channel 增强的直接存取雷达信道EARTS En route Automated Radar Tracking System 航路自动化雷达跟踪系统EASIE Enhanced ATM and Mode S Implementation in Europe 欧洲S模式和增强的空中交通管理实施项目EATCHIP European ATC Harmonization Implementation Program 欧洲空中交通管制协调实施计划EATMS European Air Traffic Management System 欧洲空中交通管理系统ECAC European Civil Aviation Conference 欧洲民航会议ECEF 地心地固坐标EDCT Estimated Departure Clearance Time 预计离港起飞放行时间EET Estimated Elapsed Time 预计经过时间EFAS En route Flight Advisory Service 航路飞行咨询服务EFAS Extended Final Approach Segment 扩展最后进近段EFIS Electronic Flight Instrument System 电子飞行仪表系统EFC Expect Further Clearance 预期进一步放行许可EFIS Electronic Flight Information System 电子飞行情报系统EGNOS European global navigation overlay system 欧洲全球导航重迭系统EHSI Electronic Horizontal Situation Indicator 电子平面状态显示器EIRP Equivalent Isotropic Radiate Power 等效各向同性辐射功率EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩展的工业标准结构EL Elevation Transmitter 仰角台ELOD En route sector Load 航路扇区负载管制飞机数量ELT Emergency Locator Transmitter 紧急示位发射机EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility 电磁兼容EMI Electromagnetic Interference 电磁干扰ENRI Electronic Navigation Research Institute (日本)电子导航研究所EOF Emergency Operations Facility 应急运行设施EPA Environmental Protection Agency 环境保护署ER Error 误差ERL Environmental Research Laboratories 环境研究实验室ERM En Route Metering 航路计量管制ERN Earth Referenced Navigation 大地参考导航ERP Effective Radiated Power 有效幅射功率ES End System 终端系统ESA European Space Agency 欧洲航天局ESCAN Electronic Scanning(radar antenna)ESMMC Enhanced SMMC 增强的系统维护监视台ESP En route Spacing Program 航路间隔计划EST Estimated message 预计信息ETA Estimated Time of Arrival 预计到达时间ETB Estimated Time of Boundary 预计边界时间ETD Estimated Time of Departure 预计离港时间ETG Enhanced Target Generator 增强的显示目标产生器ETN Estimated Time of Entry 预计进入时间ETO Estimated Time Over 预计飞越时间ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute 欧洲电信标准学会EU European Union 欧洲联盟EURATN European ATN 欧洲航空电信网EUROCAE European Organization for Civil Aviation Electronics 欧洲民用航空电子学组织EUROCONTROL European Organization for the Safety of Air Navigation 欧洲航行安全组织(欧安局) EVS Enhanced Vision System 增强视景系统EWAS En-route Weather Advisory Service 航路气象咨询服务整理者:前——中央电大畅销书翻译、西安交大畅销书翻译、第19届北京国际书展嘉宾、新东方在线产品经理,中国日报英文编辑记者。
航空航天专业英语词汇

航空航天专业英语词汇载人航天 manned space flight多人多天太空飞行 multi-manned and multi-day space flight载人航天计划 manned space program航天飞机 space shuttle载人飞船 manned spaceship/ spacecraft 无人飞船 unmanned spaceship / spacecraft 试验太空船 Experimental Spacecraft多级火箭 multistage rocket太空舱 capsule返回式卫星 recoverable satellite通信卫星 communication satellite太阳同步轨道卫星 satellite in Sun-synchronous orbit 同步轨道卫星geosynchronous satellite 遥感卫星 remote sensing satellite 运载火箭 carrier rocket; rocket launcher 长征二号F运载火箭 Long March II F carrier rocket 有效载荷能力 payload capability 近地轨道 low Earth orbit调整轨道 fine-tune orbit绕地球飞行 orbit the earth气象卫星 weather satellite/meteorological satelliteanned space flight多级火箭 multistage rocket太空舱 capsule运载火箭 carrier rocket; rocket launcher长征二号F运载火箭 Long March II F carrier rocket有效载荷能力 payload capability绕地球飞行 orbit the earth气象卫星 weather satellite / meteorological satellite 太阳同步轨道卫星 satellite in Sun-synchronous orbit 同步轨道卫星 geosynchronous satellite轨道舱 orbital module返回舱 re-entry module推进舱 propelling module指令舱 command module服务舱 service module登月舱 lunar module发射台 launch pad紧急供氧装置 emergency oxygen apparatus空间物理探测 space physics exploration国际空间站 International Space Station太阳能电池板 solar panel太空升降舱 space elevator哈勃太空望远镜 Hubble Space Telescope月球车 lunar rover外太空 outer space; deep space银河系 Milky Way阿波罗号宇宙飞船 Apollo中国空间技术研究院 CAST(the Chinese Academy ofSpace Technology)中国航天局 CNSA(China National Space Administration)美国航空航天管理局 NASA(The National Aeronautics and Space Administration)太空服 space outfits(space suits)太空食物 space food着陆区 landing area主着陆场 main landing field/ primary landing siteaccess flap 接口盖antenna 天线artificial satellite 人造卫星ascent stage 上升段astronaut 航天员capsule 太空舱来源carrier rocket; rocket launcher 运载火箭CAST(the Chinese Academy of Space Technology) 中国空间技术研究院CNSA(China National Space Administration)中国航天局command module 指令舱communication satellite 通信卫星descent stage 下降段directional antenna 定向天线emergency oxygen apparatus 应急供氧装置Experimental Spacecraft 试验太空船fine-tune orbit 调整轨道geosynchronous satellite 同步轨道卫星hatch 舱口Hubble Space Telescope 哈勃太空望远镜International Space Station 国际空间站ladder 扶梯landing area 着陆区landing pad 着陆架launch a satellite 发射卫星launch pad 发射台life support system 生命维持系统LM-maneuvering rockets 登月舱机动火箭Long March II F carrier rocket 长征二号F运载火箭low Earth orbit 近地轨道lunar module 登月舱lunar rover 月球车main landing field/ primary landing site 主着陆场manned space 载人航天计划manned space flight 载人航天manned spaceship/ spacecraft 载人飞船Milky Way 银河系multi-manned and multi-day spaceflight 多人多天太空飞行multistage rocket 多级火箭multistage rocket 多级火箭NASA(The National Aeronautics and Space Administration) 美国航空航天管理局nozzle of the main engine 主发动机喷嘴orbit 轨道orbit the earth 绕地球飞行orbital module 轨道舱outer space; deep space 外太空payload capability 有效载荷能力propelling module 推进舱recoverable satellite 返回式卫星re-entry module 返回舱remote sensing satellite 遥感卫星satellite in Sun-synchronous orbit 太阳同步轨道卫星second stage 第二级service module 服务舱solar cell 太阳电池solar panel 太阳能电池板space elevator 太空升降舱space food 太空食物space outfits(space suits,gloves,boots,helmet etc.) 太空服space physics exploration 空间物理探测space suit 航天服spacecraft 航天器Telstar 通信卫星third stage 第三级神舟七号ShenzhouVII(spacecraft)载人飞船mannedspaceship/spacecraft载人航天mannedspaceflight多人多天太空飞行multi-mannedan神舟七号ShenzhouVII(spacecraft)载人飞船mannedspaceship/spacecraft 载人航天mannedspaceflight多人多天太空飞行multi-mannedandmulti-dayspaceflight载人航天计划mannedspaceprogram航天飞机spaceshuttle无人飞船unmannedspaceship/spacecraft 试验太空船ExperimentalSpacecraft 多级火箭multistagerocket太空舱capsule返回式卫星recoverablesatellite通信卫星communicationsatellite 遥感卫星remotesensingsatellite 运载火箭carrierrocket;rocketlauncher 长征二号F运载火箭LongMarchIIFcarrierrocket 有效载荷能力payloadcapability 近地轨道lowEarthorbit调整轨道fine-tuneorbit绕地球飞行orbittheearth气象卫星weathersatellite/meteorologicalsatellite太阳同步轨道卫星satelliteinSun-synchronousorbit同步轨道卫星geosynchronoussatellite 轨道舱orbitalmodule返回舱re-entrymodule推进舱propellingmodule指令舱commandmodule服务舱servicemodule登月舱lunarmodule发射台launchpad紧急供氧装置emergencyoxygenapparatus 空间物理探测spacephysicsexploration 国际空间站InternationalSpaceStation 太阳能电池板solarpanel太空升降舱spaceelevator哈勃太空望远镜HubbleSpaceTelescope 月球车lunarrover外太空outerspace;deepspace银河系MilkyWay阿波罗号宇宙飞船Apollo中国空间技术研究院CAST(theChineseAcademyof SpaceTechnology)中国航天局CNSA(ChinaNationalSpaceAdministration) 美国航空航天管理局NASA(TheNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration) 太空服spaceoutfits(spacesuits)太空食物spacefood着陆区landingarea主着陆场mainlandingfield/primarylandingsiteaccessflap接口盖antenna天线Apollo阿波罗号宇宙飞船artificialsatellite人造卫星ascentstage上升段astronaut航天员capsule太空舱descent stage 下降段directional antenna 定向天线emergency oxygen apparatus 应急供氧装置 Experimental Spacecraft 试验太空船fine-tune orbit 调整轨道geosynchronous satellite 同步轨道卫星hatch 舱口lunar rover 月球车main landing field/ primary landing site 主着陆场Milky Way 银河系orbit the earth 绕地球飞行orbital module 轨道舱outer space; deep space 外太空payload capability 有效载荷能力propelling module 推进舱space physics exploration 空间物理探测space shuttle 航天飞机space suit 航天服spacecraft 航天器Telstar 通信卫星third stage 第三级unmanned spaceship / spacecraft 无人飞船 weather satellite; meteorological satellite 气象卫星句子翻译:1992年8月9日,长征二号丁运载火箭在酒泉卫星发射中心成功发射第十三颗返回式卫星。
民航重要翻译词汇

DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION CURRENT TRANSFORMERS(DPCTs)压差保护电流变压器
OPEN 断开
SHORT 短路
SYNCHRONOUS BUS 同步汇流条
SMOKE DETECTION 烟雾探测
SQUIB 爆炸帽
(防火(二))
LOCK DOWN 下锁
INADVERTENT 疏忽大意
SHUTDOWN 关车
UNLOCK 开锁
TRIP 跳开关
THRUST REVERSER 反推
INERT COLD GAS AGENTS 惰冷气灭火剂
OXIDIZER 氧化剂
CARBON DIOXIDE(CO2)二氧化碳
NITROGEN(N1)氮
INERT GAS 惰气
TOXICITY 毒性
FREON 氟利昂
SOLVENT 溶剂
COMPATIBLE 与……相溶
CARTRIDGE 燃爆筒
LAGGING 绝缘材料
ELECTRICAL LOAD 电载荷
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM(II)
(电子系统(二))
TRANSFER BUS 转换汇流条
TRANSFER RELAY 转换继电器
RESPECTIVE 各自的
MOMENTARILY 瞬间的
ONSIDE 本侧
LOAD 载荷、电荷
WARNING BELL 火警铃
GROUND PROXIMITY 近地
ENGINE INDICATING AND CREW ALERTING SYSTEM (EICAS)发动机指示和机组警戒系统
CATHODE-RAY-TUBE 阴极射线管
航空英语专业词汇

UNIT 1Engine Failure 发动机故障PART 1 Phraseology 专业术语1.engine trouble (failure)2.engine shutdown3.to overheat, to over-temp4.engine flame out5.engine runs smoothly6.engine runs rough7.engine is low on p ower8.engine surge9.thrust reversers10.bird,water ingestion11.vibration 发动机故障发动机停车超温发动机熄火,停车发动机工作稳定发动机工作不稳发动机马力低(马力上不去)发动机喘振反喷装置发动机吸进了鸟和水振动12.aborted engine start 发动机起动中断13.loss of all engines 全部发动机停车 (失效)14.engine fire, severe damage or separation 发动机着火严重损失或分离15.engine inflight start 发动机空中起动16.stalled engine 失速的发动机PART 2 Examples 实用例句1.Request priority landing at Fuzhou Airport due to engine failure.由于发动机失效,我们请求在福州优先落地。
2.Engine No.2 is overheating, probably due to bird ingestion on take-off,Request priority landing .二发超温,可能是起飞时进了鸟,请求优先落地。
one engine3.No. 4 engine flameout after take-off, Request to return to land with inoperative.起飞后第四发动机熄火,请求一发失效返航着陆。
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常用航空航天英语词汇嫦娥二号Chang'e-2(moon probe)神舟七号Shenzhou VII (spacecraft)载人飞船manned spaceship/ spacecraft载人航天manned space flight多人多天太空飞行multi-manned and multi-day space flight 载人航天计划manned space program航天飞机space shuttle无人飞船unmanned spaceship / spacecraft试验太空船Experimental Spacecraft多级火箭multistage rocket太空舱capsule返回式卫星recoverable satellite通信卫星communication satellite遥感卫星remote sensing satellite运载火箭carrier rocket; rocket launcher长征二号F运载火箭Long March II F carrier rocket有效载荷能力payload capability近地轨道low Earth orbit调整轨道fine-tune orbit绕地球飞行orbit the earth气象卫星weather satellite / meteorological satellite太阳同步轨道卫星satellite in Sun-synchronous orbit同步轨道卫星geosynchronous satellite轨道舱orbital module返回舱re-entry module推进舱propelling module指令舱command module服务舱service module登月舱lunar module发射台launch pad紧急供氧装置emergency oxygen apparatus空间物理探测space physics exploration国际空间站International Space Station太阳能电池板solar panel太空升降舱space elevator哈勃太空望远镜Hubble Space Telescope月球车lunar rover外太空outer space; deep space银河系Milky Way阿波罗号宇宙飞船Apollo中国空间技术研究院CAST(the Chinese Academy of Space Technology)中国航天局CNSA(China National Space Administration)美国航空航天管理局NASA(The National Aeronautics andSpace Administration)太空服space outfits(space suits)太空食物space food着陆区landing area主着陆场main landing field/ primary landing siteaccess flap 接口盖antenna 天线Apollo 阿波罗号宇宙飞船artificial satellite 人造卫星ascent stage 上升段astronaut 航天员capsule 太空舱carrier rocket; rocket launcher 运载火箭CAST(the Chinese Academy of Space Technology) 中国空间技术研究院CNSA(China National Space Administration)中国航天局command module 指令舱communication satellite 通信卫星descent stage 下降段directional antenna 定向天线emergency oxygen apparatus 应急供氧装置Experimental Spacecraft 试验太空船fine-tune orbit 调整轨道geosynchronous satellite 同步轨道卫星hatch 舱口Hubble Space Telescope 哈勃太空望远镜International Space Station 国际空间站ladder 扶梯landing area 着陆区landing pad 着陆架launch a satellite 发射卫星launch pad 发射台life support system 生命维持系统LM-maneuvering rockets 登月舱机动火箭Long March II F carrier rocket 长征二号F运载火箭low Earth orbit 近地轨道lunar module 登月舱lunar rover 月球车main landing field/ primary landing site 主着陆场manned space 载人航天计划manned space flight 载人航天manned spaceship/ spacecraft 载人飞船Milky Way 银河系multi-manned and multi-day spaceflight 多人多天太空飞行multistage rocket 多级火箭multistage rocket 多级火箭NASA(The National Aeronautics and Space Administration)美国航空航天管理局nozzle of the main engine 主发动机喷嘴orbit 轨道orbit the earth 绕地球飞行orbital module 轨道舱outer space; deep space 外太空payload capability 有效载荷能力propelling module 推进舱recoverable satellite 返回式卫星re-entry module 返回舱remote sensing satellite 遥感卫星satellite in Sun-synchronous orbit 太阳同步轨道卫星second stage 第二级service module 服务舱solar cell 太阳电池solar panel 太阳能电池板space elevator 太空升降舱space food 太空食物space outfits(space suits,gloves,boots,helmet etc.)太空服space physics exploration 空间物理探测space shuttle 航天飞机space suit 航天服spacecraft 航天器Telstar 通信卫星third stage 第三级unmanned spaceship / spacecraft 无人飞船weather satellite; meteorological satellite 气象卫星句子翻译:1992年8月9日,长征二号丁运载火箭在酒泉卫星发射中心成功发射第十三颗返回式卫星。
On 9th August 1992 at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, Long March 2C launch vehicle successfully launched the 13th recoverable satellite.中国是第三个独立发射同步轨道卫星的国家。
China is the 3rd country capable of launching geosynchronous satellite on its own.2002年12月30日,长征二号F 运载火箭护送无人飞船神州4号进入轨道。
On Dec. 30, 2002, a "Long March II F" carrier rocket carried the fourth unmanned spacecraft, "Shenzhou IV," into orbit.神舟号包括轨道舱,返回舱和推进舱。
Shenzhou (Divine Vessel) consists of the Orbital Module, Re-entry Module and Propelling Module.launch a satellite 发射卫星launch pad 发射台multistage rocket 多级火箭second stage 第二级third stage 第三级orbit 轨道artificial satellite 人造卫星Telstar 通信卫星antenna 天线solar cell 太阳电池spacecraft 航天器lunar module 登月舱LM-maneuvering rockets 登月舱机动火箭landing pad 着陆架service module 服务舱directional antenna 定向天线nozzle of the main engine 主发动机喷嘴lunar module 登月舱ascent stage 上升段descent stage 下降段hatch 舱口ladder 扶梯command module 指令舱service module 服务舱astronaut 航天员space suit 航天服emergency oxygen apparatus 应急供氧装置access flap 接口盖life support system 生命维持系统银河系Milky Way阿波罗号宇宙飞船Apollo中国空间技术研究院 CAST(the Chinese Academy ofSpace Technology)中国航天局 CNSA(China National Space Administration) 美国航空航天管理局 NASA(The National Aeronautics and Space Administration)太空服 space outfits(space suits)太空食物 space food着陆区 landing area主着陆场 main landing field/ primary landing siteaccess flap 接口盖antenna 天线Apollo 阿波罗号宇宙飞船artificial satellite 人造卫星ascent stage 上升段astronaut 航天员ow Earth orbit 近地轨道lunar module 登月舱lunar rover 月球车main landing field/ primary landing site 主着陆场manned space 载人航天计划manned space flight 载人航天manned spaceship/ spacecraft 载人飞船Milky Way 银河系multi-manned and multi-day spaceflight 多人多天太空飞行multistage rocket 多级火箭NASA(The National Aeronautics and Space Administration) 美国航空航天管理局nozzle of the main engine 主发动机喷嘴orbit 轨道orbit the earth 绕地球飞行orbital module 轨道舱emergency oxygen apparatus 应急供氧装置Experimental Spacecraft 试验太空船fine-tune orbit 调整轨道geosynchronous satellite 地球同步人造卫星hatch 舱口Hubble Space Telescope 哈勃太空望远镜International Space Station 国际空间站ladder 扶梯landing area 着陆区landing pad 着陆架launch a satellite 发射卫星launch pad 发射台life support system 生命维持系统LM-maneuvering rockets 登月舱机动火箭Long March II F carrier rocket 长征二号F运载火箭access flap 接口盖antenna 天线Apollo 阿波罗号宇宙飞船ascent stage 上升段astronaut 航天员capsule 太空舱carrier rocket 运载火箭rocket launcher 火箭发射装置;火箭发射器CAST(the Chinese Academy of Space Technology) 中国空间技术研究院CNSA(China National Space Administration)中国航天局command module 指令舱,指挥舱communication satellite 通信卫星descent stage 下降段directional antenna 定向天线outer space; deep space 外太空payload capability 有效载荷能力propelling module 推进舱recoverable satellite 返回式卫星re-entry module 返回舱remote sensing satellite 遥感卫星satellite in Sun-synchronous orbit 太阳同步轨道卫星second stage 第二级service module 服务舱Shenzhou VI spacecraft 神舟六号solar cell 太阳电池solar panel 太阳能电池板space elevator 太空升降舱space food 太空食物space outfits(space suits, gloves, boots, helmet etc.)太空服space physics exploration 空间物理探测space shuttle 航天飞机spacecraft 航天器Telstar 通讯卫星third stage 第三级unmanned spaceship / spacecraft 无人飞船weather satellite 气象卫星launch a satellite 发射卫星artificial satellite 人造卫星。