中考英语短文填空题汇编一
专题短文填空 考点2 选词填空-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 (全国通用)(第1期)(原卷版)
专题19 短文填空考点2 选词填空（一）（2022·新疆·中考真题）根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。
每空一词，每词限用一次。
Zhang Junli, an amazing woman, is from Taiyuan, Shanxi Province. She has overcome life’s greatest difficulties to become one of the most famous ___57___ in China. She has been paralyzed (瘫痪的) for over 30 years. When she was six, Zhang had a ___58___ illness. At eight, she could not move 90% of her body. She can only ___59___ her shoulders and neck a little now. However, being paralyzed never prevented her from ___60___ to follow her dreams. Zhang took up drawing at a young age and ____61____ learning painting in 2015. Though it is hard for her to pick a paintbrush, her love for painting is ____62____ pushing her to challenge herself.“Painting has changed me. The first time I picked up a brush, I felt that I liked to draw,” says Zhang. “The world is so beautiful. Even if I am in poor ___63___, I don’t want to give up the chance to live”. Now Zhang has created thousands ___64___ pencil sketches (素描). She also has an online shop ___65___ Zhang Junli’s Paintings, where she sells her works.Zhang wants to use her ___66___ to encourage those who are like her, and to tell them never to give up. “Instead of crying and worrying all day, find your meaning in life. Live in the present,” says Zhang, a true inspiration.（二）（2022·甘肃武威·中考真题）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
中考英语语法填空(短文填空)专项练习10篇(一)-选词填空
第一篇improve, watch, set up, product, parent, be, care, late, chef, comeMy interest in cooking started when I 1. ________ 11 years old, partly thanks to my mother. She didn't really likecooking and when she did cook, I didn't like her food. Once while 2. ________ something about cooking on TV, I thought I could do this, so I went to the bookstore and looked for the biggest cookbook.During a year, I 3. ________ most of its dishes and was ready for a bigger challenge. I wanted to create my own dishes and I started cooking for more people than just my family. To my joy, my 4. ________ both allowed me to build a test kitchen. I did much cooking to test my dishes in it and my skill 5. ________ quickly. 6. ________, my mom and I 7. ________ a dinner club and organized monthly events inside my home. Since then, I have cooked as a 8. _________ in top-class restaurants around the country. I am not doing it for the money, but because I love cooking.Now I know that when you stop 9. ________ whether you'll be famous or do well, your dream 10.________ to you.1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________第二篇the, through, good, lose, piano, lesson, what, child, luck, manyPlaying it by earXiong Linghao is a 19-year-old blind girl who comes from Mianyang, Sichuan.In August last year, Xiong Linghao did very 1. ________ and won a big prize in the 13th Shanghai International Youth Piano Competition. On August 28,a video clip(片段）of her playing 2. ________piano during the competition appeared on the Internet, and in a few days, 3. ________ than 7,000,000 people watched it. When a newspaper reporter asked her 4. ________ she wanted to be in the future, shereplied,“ When I grow up, I want to be a 5. ________. I hope to study music at a university in Beijing after high school.”“I can't see with my eyes, so I'd like to see the world 6. ________ music," added Xiong Linghao.Xiong Linghao 7. ________ her eyesight when she was still a baby. So, she couldn't live like a normal child.8. ________, she had a talent for music. At the age of 3, she could play 9. ________ songs on a small electric piano(电子钢琴). At 6, she started to take piano 10. ________.From then on, she practiced it hard every day.Xiong said,“If I had vision(光明）for three days, I would see how I look, cook a big meal for myparents and take a walk in the places I have been to hundreds of times.”1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________第三篇keep, go, honest, deep, friend, you, person, patient, however, show, find, helpfulFriends are important to everyone. 1. ________, some people may have trouble 2. ________ their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship 3. ________ and stronger.★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the 4. ________ once they become friends with some people. Though your identity(身份) is always changing, some of your 5. ________will stay the same. Find out what those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself 6. ________ to the people around you.★Avoid gossip(闲言碎语). Friends shouldn't spread rumors(谣言) about other friends. If you've heard something bad about your friends, find a proper way of asking them about it by 7. ________. If you're not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that you're not close to doubts one of your friends. It's important to find out both sides of the story, but it's also a good chance 8. ________ your friend that you trust him by telling him.Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you're in trouble and listen 9. ________ when your friend shares a problem with you. Be sure you are as 10. ________as your friend, because he/she will take notice and feel good about you.1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________第四篇real, just, after, and, tell, teach, they, smart, see, secret, thing, look,There was a class of students who were very unruly(难管教的). None of the 1. ________ wanted to teach them. So, the headmaster called a teacher who had 2. ________ lost her job at a different school. He askedher if she would like to come 3. ________ teach at the school. She agreed.The headmaster decided not 4. ________ the teacher about the class. He was afraid that she would be scared off. After the new teacher had been on the job for a month, the headmaster sat in the class to see how things were going. To his surprise, the students were well-behaved. 5. ________ class, the headmaster praised the teacher for her work. She thanked him for giving her such a well-behaved class to teach. Butthe headmaster said he 6. ________ didn't deserve(值得）any thanks.She laughed and told him, “You see, I discovered your 7. ________ on my first day here. I looked in the desk drawer and found a list of the students' IQ scores. I knew that I had a challenging group of kidshere-they are so 8. ________that I would have to work really hard to make school interesting for them." She opened the drawer and the headmaster 9. ________ a list with the students' names and the numbers 136,145, 127,128, and so on written next to the names.The headmaster laughed. Those weren't 10. ________ IQ scores, but their locker(储物柜）numbers!1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________第五篇amaze, time, it, consider, and, million, praise, wide, present, travelA dance show which brings back the Tang Dynasty（618-907)scene has gone very popular online; it means much 1. ________ from netizens.Named "Tang Gong Ye Yan (Night Banquet in Tang Dynasty Palace)”，the show 2________ the process from making preparations to performing by a group of women musicians at a banquet in the Tang Dynasty. It breaks the stereotype (刻板印象) of Chinese classic dance 3. ________ offers a funny, enjoyable and real-life sense.Fourteen dancers dressed like ladies of the Tang Dynasty make people feel like 4. ________ back to the Tang Dynasty 1,300 years ago. And the funny dance moves of actresses as well as the display of national treasures have all made the show 5. ________.The show presents several valuable treasures of Henan Province through 6. ________ performance, such as Fu Hao Xiao Zun (a wine cup in the shape of a bird).The program is 7. ________ a highlight of the 2021 Spring Festival Gala of Henan TV. Its gala was8. ________ praised by people this year.According to Wenhui Newspaper, the video showing the dance has been watched 48.62 million9. ________ on Weibo, and the view count of related topics was over 200 10. ________ on Douyin by February 19.1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________第六篇but, we, power, achieve, who, cover, act, so, gradual, they, proud, highThe movie Leap tells the stories behind the Chinese women's volleyball team. It is directed by Peter Chan. The famous Chinese actress Gong Li 1. ________ Lang Ping in the film, the coach of the team.Since their first championship(冠军称号）in 1981,Chinese women's volleyball team has been the 2.________ of the nation. When they play well, people cheer for them,3. ________ few of them know how hard the players work to make it look so ea sy. Taking “one spirit, two times of inheritance, and three generations of legend(一种精神，两次传承，三代传奇）”as the theme, the movie Leap leads us to experience the years of passion(激情）of Chinese women's volleyball team.This movie, which hit cinemas on Sept. 25, shows several generations of volleyball players and their journey to becoming a 4. ________ volleyball team. Success doesn't come overnight. In order to stand on the world's 5. ________ podium, girls of the women's volleyball team worked hard day and night to practice. And finally, they became the gold medal owners 6 rocked the whole world.The road to the championship 7. ________ with tears and sweats. The Chinese women's volleyball team has fallen several times, and has climbed up again and again 8. ________ the final success. “Seize every minute of our life; go all out for our dreams. Without going through the wind and rain, how can we see the rainbow? No one can succeed easily." The girls always keep these words in their minds. This team has gone through 40 years of ups and downs, and 9. ________ it has become a legend in the world volleyball arena(竞技场）.Serving the country and the will to never give up are the keys to 10. ________ success. That is what the film Leap wants us to remember forever.1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________第七篇he, win, hour, swim, father, seem, unlucky, hard, talk, endRick Hoyt is American and he has a good job at the University of Boston. 1.________, he is in a wheelchair because of a serious illness. He can't 2. ________ either and he uses a computer for daily communication. However, he loves sport and wants to challenge 3. ________in triathlon-a sports competition in which people swim 4. ________ kilometers, bike 180 kilometers and run 42 kilometers. How can Rick make it as he can't swim, bike or run and sits in a wheelchair? It 4. ________ to be an impossible dream for him to realize.Rick can take part because he does it with his father, Dick Hoyt. Together, they try their best to do the5. ________ task in their life-in the running, his father pushes him in his wheelchair; in the6. ________, Rick lies in a small boat and his father swims and pulls him; in the cycling, Rick sits in a special seat on the front of his7. ________bike.Of course, the Hoyts never win the race. The winner of a triathlon usually completes it in about nine 8.________, but the Hoyts take much longer time. “That's right,” says the father. “We never win. But Rick and I think that we always win.”Now the father and son have 9. ________the respect(尊敬) of many people. And their 10. ________ courage also sets a good example for us all. It sends out the message how important it is that we believe in ourselves and never give up.1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________第八篇much, visit, build, simple, great, year, from, life, what, itThere are lots of places of interest to visit in Henan. One of the 1. ________famous places is the Red Flag Canal(红旗渠) in Linzhou which was 2. ________on the side of cliffs (悬崖) of the Taihang Mountains.The area was very dry with low rainfall because of 3. ________ geographical conditions(地理条件）.The local people used to live a hard 4. ________ because of the shortage of water. So, they decided to dig a canal to change the situation. They planned to take water 5. ________ the Zhang River to Linxian county. The Red Flag Canal was started to build in the 1960s. The whole project took ten 6. ________ to complete. It was really hard work. People used 7. ________ tools to dig the canal, completely by hand. Now it has 8. ________ helped the local people by bringing water to them and serves as the lifeline for the county. Nowadays, some parts of the Red Flag Canal are open to tourists. Every year thousands of students 9. ________ the Red Flag Canal Museum. While they move along and cross over the canal, they will learn10. ________ the spirit of “Red Flag Canal" is and know how great the Chinese people are.1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________第九篇we, feel, total, which, accept, festival, add, hard, close, refuse, discuss, althoughThe sweetest memory of my childhood is about a round able. When I was still little, my whole family would get together on different traditional 1. ________to have dinner. We kids would be sitting around or playing hide-and-seek under the table while the grown-ups were having a 2. ________.When I got a bit older, my aunt brought back her boyfriend and my grandma cheerfully 3. ________ another seat to the round table. It seemed a little more crowded, but we all felt much 4. ________ to each other. When I was twelve, my grandpa passed away. That made us 5. ________ sad. However, when the whole family got together once again, we 6. ________ agreed that his chair, his bowl and his chopsticks should remain the same, even though his seat was empty, we felt like that he had never left us.We all have a table like this in 7. ________ homes. It is a sign of reunion of our family showing our feelings.8. ________the reason why we come together may be different, the feelings behind it are the same. Usually, different cultures 9. ________ by us around the table. What's more, we express the love not only for our family, but also for a community, our nation and even the whole world.The history of our nation has been the stories of looking for or running to the round table10. ________ we belong to. The round table has been a symbol of the Chinese feelings. It was, it is and will always be.1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________第十篇argue, beautiful, care, far, for, good, heat, include, special, succeed, under, workXu Yuanchong is a famous Chinese modern translator. Born in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province in 1921,he studied 1. ________ Qian Zhongshu, Wu Mi and other Chinese masters at The National Southwest Associated University. He went to University of Paris for 2. ________ study after graduating from Tsinghua University.Over the course of a translation career(生涯）lasting more than seventy years, Xu has translated about 120works,3. ________ The Book of Songs, The Songs of Chu and The Red and the Black, with a 4. ________ focus on poetry(诗歌）．Xu is also the only person in China who has 5. ________translated poetry to and from Chinese, English and French, in a very precise(准确的）and beautiful way. His 6. ________ are often chosen as textbooks for foreign language learners.Xu pays much attention to the 7. ________of image, sound and form. He will leave something out and add something to make the translated works more beautiful. During his translation career, he has been at the center of many 8. ________debates(辩论）with other translators. But Xu said, “I am not afraid of 9. ________because the truth becomes clearer with each debate.”Now Xu is 100 years old. He has stopped his translation of The Complete Works of William Shakespeare. He is writing more about his own life.To everyone, he sends a wish: “Good, better, best. Never let it rest until your good is better, and your better is 10. ________1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________第一篇:was; watching; produced; parents; improved; later; set up; chef; caring; comes第二篇:well; the; more; what; pianist; through; lost; Luckily;children’s;lessons第三篇：However;keeping;deeper;friendship;personality;honestly;yourself;to show;patiently;helpful第四篇：teachers;just;and;to tell;After;secret;smart;saw;their第五篇：praise;presents;and;travel;mazing;its;considered;widely;times;million第六篇：acts;pride;but;powerful;hightest;who;was covered;to achieve;gradually;their第七篇：Unluckily;talk;himself;seems; hard/hardest;swimmin g; father’s; hours; won; endless第八篇：most; built; its; life; from; years; simple; greatly; visit; what第九篇：festivals; discussion; added; closer; feel; totally; our; Although; are accepted; which第十篇：under;further; including; special; successfully;works;beauty;heated; argument/arguing;best。
中考英语试卷英语语法填空题分类汇编（附答案）
中考英语试卷英语中考英语试卷英语语法填空题分类汇编(附答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ________ (cheap) thing has a basket of red fruit."How much per kilo?" the old man ________ (ask)."Two rupees (卢比)," the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started ea ng it.However, as soon as he started ea ng, his mouth began ________ (burn), his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red ________ the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and ________, screaming: "Ah! Ah! Ah!"And yet he con nued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ (head) and said, "You are crazy! Those are chili peppers (辣椒)!You can't just eat them by the handful!"The old man said to ________ (he),"I paid for them, so I must eat them."This old man seemed pre y stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have ________ (spend) money and me on something-maybe a rela onship, or a business, or a job-and some mes, even if we know there's no hope that things will change, we s ll con nue with it. What we can learn ________ the old man is this: if you've lost a lot over something that doesn't work, let it go and move on. It's be er than con nuing to lose.【答案】cheapest ；asked ；so ；to burn /burning ；as ；down ；heads ；himself ；spent ；from【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要讲述了一个人因为贪便宜，买了一些根本不能作为水果的辣椒。
【英语】中考英语英语完形填空汇编专题训练答案及解析
【英语】中考英语英语完形填空汇编专题训练答案及解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 1 I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade, our 2 gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. 3 I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his 4 ! I like the recorded sound and the electriclight most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 5 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 6 a model plane I made. Later, we found a 7 model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 8 . Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always 9 a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my 10 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.1. A. before B. after C. when D. until2. A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer3. A. Easily B. Finally C. Safely D. Quickly4. A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions5. A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged6. A. with B. about C. into D. from7. A. different B. similar C. large D. small8. A. work B. fail C. come D. end9. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after D. looking through10. A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了我从小如何对发明感兴趣，并且在爸爸的带领下从发明东西中悟出的一些道理。
中考英语复习之短文填空(一)
Passage 2 (2016·金华)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写 出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(10 分)
Deep under the sea Imagine a trip to the deep ocean. What would you 1． expect/hope (期待) to see? Would it be possible that you find 2. strange (奇怪的) new animals and plants?
The deep ocean is freezing cold. The water pressure of very deep water can 5. harm/hurt (伤害) you. So what animals live in the ocean? Where do they live? How many are there? Scientists have studied and counted animals for ten years to find out. The 6. report (报告) is surprising.
The first surprise is where things live: everywhere! They live in the hottest and coldest places. Some live in deep places 7. without (没有) light or air.
Passage 4 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、 连贯(每个单词限用一次)。(10 分)
on first give change it letter while because cheap fast
【英语】初三英语英语完形填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】初三英语英语完形填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Ever since I was ten years old, I have decided to do everything on my own though I couldn't really understand them.When I was young , I always 1 the summer holiday with my grandfather at the mountain farm in Western Norway （挪威）. 2 my grandfather had to work all day himself, he could spare some time for me.One day my grandfather said to me, "Come. I have a toy boat for you." I followed him to a workroom 3 . However, nothing like that was there 4 a block of wood. "Is that the boat…?" I asked curiously. "No one can give you what you do for 5 . With your own hands, you'll make it out of wood. Then it will be the 6 boat in your heart." Finally, I finished it with his help. Seeing the boat 7 in the lake Storvassdal, I felt 8 and thought everything nice around me.Good times don't last long. I had to 9 to America. Feeling sad, I hid my boat under a big rock at Storvassdal. Moreover, I didn't know that was the 10 time I saw my grandfather.Years later, I returned to the mountain farm with my parents and children. I searched for my boat, but 11 . I was about to 12 when I touched something different under a big rock. Luckily, I found the boat which 13 grandfather and me. Holding it, I felt my grandfather was there and we 14 were together again.As time went by, each time I held the boat, I carved （刻） the year. My grandfather seemed 15 . I went on the last trip to the farm with my grandchildren. High in the mountain, I hope they would understand the importance of the boat and its simple sign of self-reliance （自立）.1. A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost2. A. Until B. Whenever C. Though D. Because3. A. carefully B. unwillingly C. unhappy D. excitedly4. A. with B. except C. without D. besides5. A. myself B. yourselves C. yourself D. himself6. A. hardest B. best C. fastest D. cheapest7. A. falling B. jumping C. swimming D. floating8. A. interested B. terrible C. worried D. proud9. A. return B. enter C. reach D. leave10. A. final B. first C. next D. another11. A. succeeded B. failed C. lost D. worked12. A. look up B. set up C. give up D. pick up13. A. mixed B. separated C. connected D. contacted14. A. five B. four C. three D. two15. A. dead B. far C. near D. alive【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）D；（9）A；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）C；（14）C；（15）D；【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者回忆了自己与爷爷及一艘自己做的船之间的故事。
专题19 短文填空 考点1 首字母填空-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 (全国通用)
专题36 短文填空考点1 首字母填空（一）（2022·广东广州·中考真题）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。
注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。
答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
Dunbuang is a historic city in Gansu. In ancient times, Dunhuang was an important c ___1___ of trade. As the Silk Road developed, Dunhuang became China’s western gateway to the world. Here, different cultures met and influenced each other. People from f ___2___ countries did business and communicated with the local people.If you v ___3___ Dunhuang, you will be able to see the Mogao Caves（莫高窟）. If you walk i ___4___ , you will discover some of the wonderful artworks. There are over 45,000 square metres of beautiful paintings on the cave walls, as well as thousands of statues.Over the years, China has made great efforts to protect the Mogao Caves. Today, you can also find high-quality photos of the artworks on the Internet. People all over the world now have a c ___5___ to see Dunhuang’s treasures online.【答案】1. (c)entre##(c)enter2. (f)oreign3. (v)isit4. (i)nside5. (c)hance【解析】【导语】本文讲述敦煌在古代是贸易中心，讲述在敦煌可以看到莫高窟和很多艺术作品，讲述现在人们可以在网上看到敦煌的财宝。
中考英语(人教版)复习：短文填空(一)
Passage 2 (2016·金华)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写 出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(10 分)
Deep under the sea Imagine a trip to the deep ocean. What would you 1． expect/hope (期待) to see? Would it be possible that you find 2. strange (奇怪的) new animals and plants?
短文填空(一) (训练时间：45分钟 分值：60分)
Passage 1 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空， 使文意通顺、正确。(每个单词限用一次)(10 分)
should use dangerous habit spend much safely at it although
Overhead bridges are found in many parts of Lanzhou, especially in places where traffic is heavy and crossing the road is very 1． dangerous ．
The first surprise is where things live: everywhere! They live in the hottest and coldest places. Some live in deep places 7. without (没有) light or air.
The purpose of these overhead bridges is to enable passengers to cross road 2. safely . Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient 3. although less convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to old people. When passengers are 4. using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help passengers and to keep traffic moving 5. at the same time.
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中考英语短文填空题汇编一中考英语短文填空题汇编一【2019中考上海】C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
每空格限填写一词，首字母已给出) （14分）A school newspaper The Teens asked over one thousand teenagers how they spent their spare of the survey. It‟s not at allsurprising to learn that most teens said they wanted more free time. Mosthave less than an hour a day for after-school activities.activity was popular among both girls andboys, averaging between three to six hours a week. Favorite sportsamong girls were tennis, basketball and swimming. Boys said they likedfootball, basketball and skating.Speaking of entertainment, music and TV were popular. About half of those surveyed said both listening to and playing music. TV was also very popular. Three quarters said they preferred watching TV to reading a book or magazine.Unexpectedly, as many as three out of ten teenagers mentioned that collecting things wascollections from cartoon books and baseball cards to stickers, toys and coins.friends was also popular. Eight out of ten teenagers said they met friends popular way of contacting friends was the telephone. Everyone we surveyed said they spoke to went dancing, especially girls. Only one out of ten said they went to the dance regularly.参考答案81. result(s) 82. Physical 83. included 84. various 85. Visiting86. Another 87. seldom【2019中考重庆】Ⅷ. 短文填空根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Holding doors open for people behind you, picking up litter, thanking people. . . these acts of kindness seem very make the world a better place.Eighth-graders from James Middle School, took part in the Random Acts of Kindness Week March 31 to April 4. During the week, they tried their best to do kind things for others. Celeste Murray, an English teacher at the school, started the activity. Since she was little, she hasalways tried to d o small acts of kindness in her daily life. “I believe the world is by small things,” she told the newspaper The Daily Times. Over the week, to her surprise,Murray also great changes in her class.Before that, she always needed to ask her to push the chairs in or turnoff the lightsbefore they leave the classroom. Now, the students do those things by alot of work,” Said Jordon, one of Murray‟s students. He learned to care more about others. Eliza, student, gave out more praises to others. “It makes them feel happy and successful,” she said. The activity made students feel that they can make a difference. Hailey decides to continue to do at least one act of kindness every week, busy she is. She believes her acts couldencourage others.参考答案78. small 79. from 80. changed 81.found/saw/discovered82. students 83. themselves 84. another 85. however【2019中考河南】五、词语运用阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
请将71. 72. 73. 74. 75.参考答案66. making 67. hundred 68. rest 69. usually 70. fly71. thinks 72. They 73. how 74. although 75. mistakes【2019中考河南】五、词语运用阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
请将One day a visitor came to Nasreddin‟s house. “I am your cousin Konya, ” he said,“and I have brought you a duck to the visit.” Nasreddin was to cook the duck, and served the visitor a dinner.The next day another visitor arrived. “I am the friend of the man who brought you the duck,”he said. Nasreddin invited him in and gave a good meal. The next day another visitor arrived and said he was the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck. Again Nasreddin invited him in for a meal. seemed to be using his house as a restaurant. Then another visitor came, and said he was the friend of the friend of the friend of the manwho had brought the duck. He was in. Nasreddin ‟s wife brought some to the table and the visitor tasted it. “What kind of soup is this? It just like warm water.” “Ah! ” said Nasrdddin. “That is the soup of the sou p of the soup of the duck.” 66. 67. 68. 69. 70.71. 72. 73. 74. 75.参考答案66. from 67. celebrate 68. pleased 69. fine 70. him71. However 72. Visitors 73. invited 74. soup 75. tastes【2019中考陕西】VIIEvery day, on her way to work, Amelia had to pass a slum(贫民窟, sheone day when she met a ragged(衣衫褴褛的) help. He reached out his hand and said, “Can you help me? I‟m 64. for my dad.” His hands were so 65. . Amelia said, “What‟s up?” “My mom is terri bly sick. Her birthday is coming.I know coming back would be the best present. My dad had left us before I was twoold,” said the boy.moved and asked Sam to take her to his home. He led her to a smallhouse. Amelia saw a woman lying on the bed. The woman knew she was dying. She said toAmelia, “Please find a 69.for my son.”her hand and nodded with tears(眼泪). She got an idea! Her husband andshe had no children, and looking forward to having one. Later Amelia brought Sam home. Ever since then, the new family have had happiness and laughter.参考答案61. worker 62. changed 63. could 64. looking 65. cold66. father‟s 67. years 68. deeply 69. home 70. took【2019中考江西】B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，并将答Losing friends is about as easy as making friends if you don‟t know how to deal with angerand conflict（冲突）. Conflict is part of everyone‟s at home. It‟s OK to feel angry, annoyed or sad. These feeling are , but different people deal with in different ways. Some people shout, call people names, or even hit the person who has them. Others do their best to keep away from disagreements but very few deal with conflict .Dealing with conflict is a step by step process(过程). you start discussing the problem, calm down, count to 10 and imagine a relaxing bothering you, but watch how you express yourself. Don‟t complain. Share you feel by using “I…”. For example, don‟t sa y“ You are always ordering me todo this or to do that,” but “I feel sad you don‟t pay attention to what I think.”You want people to your opinion so make sure you practice what you want to say.Listen carefully to the other person and accept that he or she might see the problem in a different way. Be open-minded and willing to say sorry.56. 57. 58. 59. 60.61. 62. 63. 64. 65.参考答案56.life 57.natural 58. them 59.hurt 60.successfully61.Before 62.place 63.how 64.because65.hear【2019中考杭州】七、词语填空（共10小题，计10分）The British love sending text messages. They send more than 2.5 billion every month. Andwhen a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article “intxt”,“C+ 4 f4t ” (“C+ for effort ”).Although texting(发短信 it can also treatment for an addiction(沉溺) to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spentabout ￡Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He‟s the world‟sAustralian TV. He texted:“Therazor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack a human.”took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages—about 2,500 a month. But he doesn‟t get big bills he works for a large mobile phone company!参考答案61. letters 62. gave 63. cheap 64. first 65. on66. changed 67. fastest 68. while 69. It 70. Because【2019中考四川成都】二、短文填空。