关于时间的介词
表时间的介词用法

表时间的介词用法
表达时间的介词用法可以根据具体的时间概念和语境来选择合适的介词。
以下是一些常见的时间介词和其用法:
1.On:表示在某一具体的日期、星期几或特定的日期上使用,如"on Monday"(在星期一)、"on April 1st"(在4月1日)等。
2.In:表示在某一段时间、月份、季节或年份内使用,如"in the morning"(在早上)、"in July"(在七月)、"in summer"(在夏天)等。
3.At:表示在具体的时刻、时间点或某个特定的时间上使用,如"at 9 o'clock"(在九点钟)、"at noon"(在中午)等。
4.For:表示持续的一段时间,常与表示时间段的词语连用,如"for three hours"(三个小时)、"for a month"(一个月)等。
5.During:表示在某个时间段或事件发生期间使用,常与表示时间段的名词连用,如"during the meeting"(在会议期间)、"during the summer vacation"(在暑假期间)等。
6.By:表示截止到某个时间或在某个时间之前完成某个动作使用,如"by the end of the week"(在本周结束之前)、"by 5 o'clock"(在五点钟之前)等。
时间地点介词有哪些相关介词

时间地点介词有哪些相关介词介词又称作前置词,表示名词、代词等与句中其他词的关系,你知道哪些时间、地点介词呢,今天店铺在这里为大家介绍一些时间地点介词有,欢迎大家阅读!时间介词:at; on;inat表示表示“钟点”、“一天中的时间点”、“节假日,即节假日这几天”。
on表示“在具体某一天或某天的上、下午”。
in表示“在某世纪、年份、季度、月份”以及泛指的上、下午、晚上。
at one o’clock; atnoon;atnight;atChristmas在圣诞节期间。
on March 8; onMonday;on the morning of May1;on a rainymorning 在一个下雨的早晨in the 20thcentury;in1999;inwinter;inSeptember;in themorning/afternoon/evening时间介词:for; since;duringfor后接“一段时间”,表示某事持续多久,多与完成时连用。
since表示“自从……以来,后接时间点”。
during表示“在……期间”She has been ill for severaldays. 她已经病了几天了。
I have lived here sinceJanuary. 自一月份以来, 我一直住在这里。
Where shall you go during thesummer? 今年夏天你将到什么地方去?时间介词:before;bybefore指“在……之前”,与after相对。
by指“到…之前;不迟于”。
(by后接过去时间,常与过去完成时连用;by后接将来时间,常与将来完成时连用。
)We got up beforesunrise. 我们在太阳升起之前起床。
We had learned over 2000 wordsby the end of last term.到上学期末为止,我们已经学了两千多个单词了。
初中英语介词总结

初中英语介词总结介词考点1、表示时间的介词表示时间的介词有at, in, after, until, before, during.1.at多用于表示具体的钟点时刻前,如:at seven, at a quarter to one; 也用于固定搭配中,如:at noon,at night。
2.in 表示一段时间,用于年、月、世纪、四季或泛指的一天的上午、下午、晚上等。
如:in the twenty-fivecentury 在21世纪,in autumn 在秋天,in the morning 在早上;还可用于表示“从现在起,多长时间以后或多久之后”3.on 主要用在星期几,具体某一天或某一天的早、中、晚或节日前。
如:on Mid-autumn day 在中秋节on June 1st在6月1日4.since,from和for(1) since指从某时一直延续至今,后接时间点,只要用完成时。
如:He has lived here since 1993. 从1993年开始他一直住这里。
(2)from说明开始的时间,谓语可用过去、现在、将来的某种失态。
如:From now on, I will learn English in the morning. 从今以后,我将在早晨学英语。
(3)for指动作延续贯穿整个过程,后接时间段,主句用完成时。
如:I have studied English for six years. 我已经学英语六年了。
5. (1)after表示以过去为起点的某一段时间之后,用于过去时。
如:They finished the work after two years. 我们两年后完成了这项工作。
(2)after 与时间点连用表示将来某个时间之后,如:I’ll ring you up after two o’clock. 我会在两点后打电话给你。
6. “by + 时间点”表示“到……以前为止”,如果by 后跟一个过去的时间点应用过去完成时。
时间前的介词用法

时间前的介词用法
在英语中,时间前的介词是非常常见的。
它们可以用来表示时间的具
体点或时间段,也可以用来表示一些习惯性的动作或事件。
下面是一
些常见的时间前介词及其用法:
1. At:表示具体时间点,例如:at 10 o'clock, at noon, at midnight 等。
2. In:表示较长的时间段,例如:in the
morning/afternoon/evening, in July, in 2010等。
3. On:表示某一天或日期,例如:on Monday, on Christmas Day, on January 1st等。
4. For:表示一段时间长度,例如:for two hours, for a week, for three years等。
5. Since:表示从某个具体时间点开始到现在这段时间内,例如:since yesterday, since last year, since I was born等。
6. Until/till:表示到某个具体时间点为止,在此之前持续到某个时刻,
例如:until/till tomorrow, until/till the end of the month等。
7. By:表示最晚完成某事情的限制时间,例如:by 5 o'clock, by the end of the week等。
8. From/to: 表示一个区间范围内的起始和终止点,例如: from Monday to Friday.
需要注意的是,在使用这些介词时需要注意与其他单词搭配使用时可能产生的语法错误。
同时,在口语交流中也要注意发音和语调以避免产生歧义。
表示时间介词用法

What does Jim often do on Monday
Xiaoyan: I’ve got my fitness program from the gym for this
month. Which
Mary: ⑴
class do you have tomorrow, Xiaoyan
Xiaoyan: ToWmohrorow-Tuesday-I haven’t got a class. I do gym.
一般疑问句
简略回答
Was I…
Yes, I was.
No, I wasn’t.
Were you…
Yes, we were. No, we weren’t.
Was he/she/it… Yes, he/she/it was. No, he/she/it wasn’t.
Were we…
Yes, we were. No, we weren’t.
*注意:具体某天的上午、下午或晚上要用介词on,如: They will have dinner together on Sunday evening.
*注意:以下名词与介词的固定搭配: My children play in the street in the daytime. (在
白天) I can hear the cars at night. (在晚上) I go to my mother’s house at the weekend. (在周
比较级\最高级的规则及不规则变化
▪ 1 ---er/est ▪ Tall-taller-tallest, short-shorter-shortest ▪ 2. 以e结尾-r/st nice-nicer-nicest ▪ 3.重读闭音节,双写辅音字母-er/est ▪ thin-thinner-thinnest ▪ 4.已辅音字母+y结尾 去y变I-er/est ▪ busy-busier-busiest ▪ 5.多音节形容词—more/most ▪ Relaxed---more relaxed---most relaxest ▪ Note: good-better-best bad-worse-worst
(完整版)时间介词的用法

He has studied English since 2000
自从2000年他就学英语了
for
指动作贯穿整个过程,后接时间段
I have studied English for six years
这些年他和我们一起住
by
“by + 时间点”表示“到…..以前为止”,如果by后加“将来的时间点”,应用一般将来时;如果by后跟过去的时间点,应用过去完成时
bynow=so far=up to now表示”到目前为止"
We will learn 1000 English words by the end of this term。
Ididn't go to bed until 10 o’clock
我直到十点才睡觉
Iwaited for my mother until 10 o’clock
我一直等妈妈到十点钟
during
“during + 时间段"与延续性动词连用表示某期间的动作
He lives with us during these years
at noon at night
in
表示一段时间,用于年,月,世纪,四季或泛指的一天的上午,下午或晚上等
in the twenty-first century在21世纪
in autumn在秋天in the morning在早上
可用于表示“从现在起,多长时间以后或多久之后”的短语
They will finish the work in an hour
介词
一、表示时间的介词
表示时间的常用介词有 at, in, on, after, before, under, during, by, since, from, for.
时间前的介词

1.在某年、某季节、某月、某世纪的年代等固定短语前用介词in。
如:in 1995,in spring,in October,in the 1990’s (在20世纪90年代),in the morning,in the afternoon,in the evening...2.在某日,星期几,(某年)某月某日,特定的早上、下午、晚上,或有修饰语的时间前用on。
如:on the third,on Monday,on July 1,(1921),on the morning of June 1,on Saturday afternoon,on the early summer,on the late afternoon...3.在几点钟和一些固定短语中,用介词“at”。
如:at eight,at noon,at night...4.表示“在……之后”,介词in 用于将来时,介词after 多用于过去时,也可用于其他时态。
如:He’ll be back in an hour.他一个小时后回来。
After seven the rain began to fall.雨是7点钟以后开始下的。
5.表示“直到……为止”,用介词till 或until。
如:till last week,until yesterday...6.表示一段时间,用介词for。
如:I have been in Beijing for four years.我在北京呆了四年。
Is it all right if I use it for a minute? 我能使用一下它吗?练一练:1.—What time did you get there this morning?—______eight.A.In B.On C.At D.From(2003北京市)2.We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived______5 o’clockthe morning.A.on,inB.at,inC.at,onD.in,on(2003山西省)3.Mary is flying to France soon.She will arrive______Paris______the morning of July 9.A.in,onB.at,inC.in,in D.at,on(2003广州市)4.—When will Mr.Black come to Beijng?—______September 5.A.OnB.ToC.At D.In(2004北京市)5.The twins were born______a Friday evening.A.inB.at C.on D.of(2004吉林省)6.We went to the country______a very cold morning.A.atB.in C.on(2004武汉市)7.My father will be back from Beijing______a week.A.forB.in C.after(2004四川省)8.—How old are you?—I’m fifteen.I was born______1990.A.inB.at C.on D.for(2005北京市)9.The accident happened______a cold winter morning.A.inB.on C.at D.of(2005陕西省)10.I will meet my best friend______the morning of May 1st.A.inB.on C.at(2005青海省)11.I was born July 2,and my birthday is coming soon.A.onB.in C.at D.from(2005常德市)12.______8∶00 of August 8,2008,Beijing will hold the 29th Olympic Games.A.AtB.In C.OnD.By(2005甘肃省)Key:1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.A。
英语中表示时间的介词

5. I remember Susan left _____a very cold morning of January.
A. in
6. We don’t go to school _____Sundays.
A. on
B. in C. at
D. with
7. Mr. Smith taught English in China ______1997.
on June 1st ,on the morning of July 2 3)morning, afternoon, evening, night, day前有描绘性修饰语 时与on连用;
on that evening, on a cold night, on that day 4)表示周年纪念日;
练习:
1. The story happened ______the evening of August 2.
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时间介词in / on / at / for / from…to / since / during
关于时间的介词
On 表示星期几,具体的某一天和某一天的上午,下午,晚上,意味在、、、、
On Sunday 在星期天 . On May 2nd在5月2日
On Monday evening 在星期一晚上
In
In August 在八月in summer 在夏天in 2012 在2012年
In the morning in the afternoon in the evening At 表示在某一个具体的时间,或表示在一个节假日期间
At six 在六点at night 在晚上
At spring festival 在春节at the weekend 在周末
at mid-autumn festival 在中秋节
1. in表示在某段时间
Year / month / season / morning / afternoon / night / day / century
In summer
In the morning
In April
In 2012
In 19century
2. on表示具体某一天或具体某一天的早上,下午,晚上或一般节日等
On May 1st
On a sunny morning
On Mother’s Day
I will call you on Sunday.
3. at表示在具体的时刻, 钟点,夜里,中午,或某些词组中
At six o’clock
At night
At the end of …..
At last
The meet will be ended at 10 AM.
4. for and in
For + 一段时间,强调某动作或状态持续了多长时间
In + 一段时间:表示将来,译为“…..以后”
I have been here for a week.
She went to Beijing for two days.
My father will come back in a week.
His uncle is coming to visit him in this summer.
5. from…to意思为“从…到…”
I often read novel from six o’clock to seven o’clock in the morning.
6. since “自从….”
I have been teaching English since 2006.
It has been raining since last night.
7. during 表示在某个特定的时间段之间
I will call you during my break time.
时间介词in / on / at / for / from…to / since / during 强化练习:
( ) 1. Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays.
A. on; on
B. at; on
C. in; in
D. in; on
( ) 2.----There is nothing ____tomorrow afternoon, is there?
-----No. We can have a game of table tennis.
A. on
B. in
C. out
D. up
( ) 3. A lot of students in our school were born____March, 1981.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. since
( ) 4. He suddenly returned____ a rainy night.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. during
( ) 5. My grandfather was born____Oct. 10, 1935.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. of
( ) 6. The train is starting___five minutes.
A. in
B. at
C. for
D.still
( ) 7. Mike does his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening.
A. on; to
B. at; in
C. by; of
D. at; on
( ) 8. Children wake up very early____the morning of Christmas Day.
A. in
B. on
C. for
D. at
( ) 9 ____ a cold winter morning, I met her in the stfeet.
A. In
B. On
C. At
D. For
( ) 10 It happened to be very cold____ the morning of our sports meeting.
A. at
B. on
C. with
D. of
( ) 11. Why did you get up so early ___ this morning.
A. on
B. /
C. at
D. in
( ) 12. He went to Shanghai___ September 3rd, 1991 and came back___ a cold morning last ye ar.
A. in; on
B. on; in
C. on; on
D. in; in
( ) 13. Lucy was born____ the night of May 12, 1984. . ...
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. to
( ) 14. Mrs. Brown came to China ____ 1996.
A.on
B. of
C. to,
D. in
( ) 15 ___ the morning of November 20, 1915, the workers came to Chicago to show their mo urning of Joe Hill.
A. On
B. In
C. On
D. At
( ) 16. Ann moved___Hangzhou___September, 1992.
A. /; in
B. to; in
C. to; on D, in; in
( ) 17. They started off___an autumn afternoon.
A. during
B. at
C. in
D. on
( ) 18. He often goes ____ school ____ six thirty ____ the morning.
A. for; to; in
B. to; at; in
C. to; for; at D, for; at; to
( ) 19. He arrived ___ Shanghai ___ 9: 30 ___ March 5.
A. at; in; at
B. to; on; at
C. in; on; at
D. in; at; on
( ) 20.The English teacher told me to get there____ half past ten.
A: in B. at C. on D. of。