高考英语写作基础知识:强调句型
高考英语写作基础知识:强调句型
导读:强调句型要掌握三点:
1.基本句型:It is/was+被强调的部分+that(强调人可以用who)+其余部分;
2.对于谓语动词的强调只需在谓语动词前加助动词
(do,does,did)即可;
3.强调句型升级版:It is/was+被强调的部分+定语从句+
that(强调人可以用who)+其余部分。
(这里需要保证被强调的.对象为名词或者名词性成分)
试看下列例句:
(1) It was our timely efforts that helped him out of hardships. Eventually he was saved. 【帮助他人】
(2) It was for the first time that I had felt so close to my parents. 【和家长的关系】
(3) When I suddenly fell ill, it was you who carried me on your back to a nearby hospital. 【毕业留言】
(4) It was in the small house which was built with stones by his father that he spent his childhood. 【童年生活】【单句训练】
(1) 事实上,正是她的勤奋推动我一起努力。
【发掘他人优点】
As a matter of fact/In reality, it was her
diligence/perspiration that motivated me to work together.
(2) 正是她让我知道我们是否能实现愿望不在于我们有多聪明,而在于我们有多渴望和我们能坚持多久。
【发掘他人优点】It was her who let me know that whether we could achieve our goal didn’t lie in how clever we were but how much we desired and how long we could insist on.
(3) 正是这次探访让我意识到帮助别人不应该是空谈。
【一次社会实践】
It was the visit that made me realize that helping others should by no means be an empty talk.
(4) 正是Sarah理智的行为阻止她受到伤害,否则(这伤害)会变成宿舍矛盾。
【与人相处】
It was Sarah’s rational conduct that prevented her from being harmed, which might otherwise turn into a dorm conflict.
(5) 正是这些挣扎和艰辛提高了我们的意志力。
【生活的感受】
It is these struggles and hardships that promote our willpower.
(6) 正是她脑海中一个目标使她能够有所突破。
【目标】
It was a goal in her mind that enabled her to make the breakthrough.
(7) 俗话说,细节决定成败。
Just as an old saying goes, it is little things that makes a difference.
【高考英语写作基础知识:强调句型】
1.高考英语写作经典句型
2.2015年高考英语写作句型
3.2016高考英语写作段首句型
4.英语写作实用句型
5.英语写作句型汇总
6.英语写作常用句型
7.2017年高考英语写作素材:常用句型
8.高考英语写作句型素材汇总
上文是关于高考英语写作基础知识:强调句型,感谢您的阅读,希望对您有帮助,谢谢。
高考英语之强调句型及其他特殊句式
(09陕西卷).He must be helping the old man to water the flowers, B ? A. is he B. isn’t he C. must he D. mustn’t he
【解析】句意:他一定是正在帮那位老人浇花,对吗?陈述句中的谓语中虽有情 态动词must,但此处must表示对正在进行的动作进行推测,将其不看作情态动词 。而must后有助动词be,故反意疑问句根据助动词be来构成。
【解析】句意:他们直到半夜才到达宿营地。本句考查强调结构,可以还原为: They didn’t reach the camp site until midnight. 这是含有until引导状语从句的强调句 型。当强调 until从句部分时,应注意把not一起提前。即:It is/ was not until + 被 强调部分 + that + 其它部分。
再见
师说微课堂
特殊句式(Ⅲ.强调句型及其他几种特殊句式)
主讲人
李文茹
亮点展示
特殊句式是必须掌握的难点知识:高考中加大了对强调句型以及其他 特殊句式的考查,强调句型主要考查它的句式变换的运用同时考查学 生综合把握语法知识的能力。
强调句型
1. 强调句型的 构成 It is /was +强调部分+that (who/whom) +其他成分
5)主谓一致问题:被强调的主语要和 that后面的谓语动词在数上保持一致。
It is his parents who have come to China. It is your father who is wronnot… until 结构的强调: 强调“not…until”引导的时间状语时,要用“it is/was not until…that…”结构,, that后面的句子要用肯定式,且须用陈述句语序。
高考英语考点详解——强调句型
高考英语考点详解——强调句型1、强调句的构成:It is/was +被强调的成分+ that +其它成分2、关于“被强调成分”⑴“被强调的成分”最常见的是句子的主语、宾语、状语,特殊情况下也可能是宾语补足语、表语等成分。
如:My father met with an old friend of his [in the street] [yesterday].→ It was my father that/who met with an old friend of his in the street yesterday.(主语)→ It was an old friend of his (that/whom) my father met with in the street yesterday.(宾语)→ It was in the street that my father met with an old friend of his yesterday.(地点状语)→ It was yesterday that my father met with an old friend of his in the street.(时间状语)⑵“被强调的成分”通常不能是表语、谓语动词、though/although引导的让步状语从句或whereas引导的从属分句等。
但是,如果当系动词不是be,且表语部分是名词性词组时,强调句也可以强调表语。
如:①The picture is wonderful.→It is wonderful that the picture is. (×)②He becomes head of the department now.→It is head of the department that he becomes now. (√)⑶“被强调的成分”是原因状语从句时,只能强调由because引导,而不能强调由since/as/why等引导的原因状语从句。
高考强调句型“六强调”
高考强调句型“六强调”
作为高中最重要的考试,高中课程中六种强调句型是每一个考生必须掌握的。
这些强调句型在各种语境中使用,使句子更具有力量和清晰度,有效地传达思想和意义。
以下是六种强调句型和它们在语篇中的使用。
一、“倒装句强调”
倒装句常在英语中使用。
我们通过倒装来强调语句中的某些成分。
在倒装中,动词和它的主语颠倒了位置。
例如:
Normal word order: She is a teacher.
常见的倒装句构造包括全倒装,部分倒装和否定句的倒装。
例1:Not until I left home did I realize how much I loved my family.
强调句使用强调的领导词来表达重点和强调。
通常,强调句使用“it is …that”形式。
强调句常用于强调主语或宾语。
例1:It was the teacher who taught me to be perseverant.
倒装加强语气型强调顾名思义,使用倒装来强调句子中的某些成分。
倒装加强语气型强调通常是通过倒装来表达肯定或否定。
四、“动词强调”
动词强调使用强调副词或副词短语来强调动作或状态。
动词强调通常用于在多个动词的句子中突出某个动作。
被强调句使用被动语态来强调动作的接受者。
名词强调使用名词或名词短语来强调它们所描述的内容。
名词强调通常用于突出名词或短语所表示的观点或意义。
例2:The problem, a serious one, needs to be solved as soon as possible.。
完整版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解
完整版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解强调句的基本结构及用法强调句是用来强调说话人想要强调的语言信息,以给对方留下强烈印象和感受的句子。
在汉语中,通常会加上“正是”等字眼。
其基本结构为:It + be的适当形式+被强调成分+ that (who) +其他成分。
例如,原句“他昨天在这家店买了这本书。
”可以改写成强调句:It was he that bought the book in this ___.(强调主语he)It was the book that ___.(强调宾语the book)It was in this shop that he bought the book yesterday.(强调地点状语in this shop)需要注意以下几点:在强调结构中,It没有任何意义,不能替换成this或that 等。
It is (was)…that (who)…是结构性词语,不能省略。
如果省略,剩下的部分在语法结构和句子含义上都是完整的,这正是它与定语从句等的本质区别。
当被强调部分指人时,可以用who(被强调部分的人作主语或宾语时)或者whom(被强调部分的人作宾语时)代替that;当被强调部分指物时通常用that;当被强调部分既包括人又包括物时,用that不用who。
当被强调部分是代词时,用who不用that。
当强调时间或地点或原因状语时,不能用when / where/why代替that(尤其是当这些状语为介词短语时)。
例如,下面两个句子中的强调句都是正确的:It was only when I ___.(强调时间状语when)It was in Qingdao that I saw the sea for the first time.(强调地点状语in Qingdao)About 600 years ago。
the first clock with a face and an hour hand was invented。
英语强调句七种
1.用助动词do来强调
当句子中没有其他的助动词时,可以在动词前使用助动词do表示对该动词的强调,用于表示强调的do可以有时态的变化,其后的动词要用原形,且do只用于现在时或过去式。
He does look tired.
He did come but soon went back.
2. 用某些形容词来强调
英语中用于强调的形容词比较多:
mere 仅仅的very 极端的
thorough 十足的plain 完全的complete 彻底的
pure 完全的perfect 全然的
We gave the room a thorough cleaning.
3.用某些副词来强调
You may put the meeting off only when it is absolutely necessary.
4.用句首位置来强调
在英语中,句首位置是通常用于表示强调的一个地方。
This the students can understand.
5.用定语从句来强调
使用定语从句对一个名词进行强调。
The place where Tom keeps cats is the garden.
6. 用what从句来强调
当what的意思是表示“所…的…”时。
What he says is not important.
7.用强调结构来强调
“it is (was)+被强调成分+that (who)+其他”结构。
It was not until I met you that I knew real happiness.。
2020备考高考语法--强调句 讲解与练习
2020备考高考英语语法-- 强调句一.强调句的基本用法:强调句的基本形式:It +is/was +被强调的部分+that/ who +原句被强调的部分可以强调主语、宾语、时间状语、原因状语、地点状语和方式状语It was only when the car pulled up in front of the house____ we saw Lily in the passenger seat. (2018年天津)1.强调句与since、before 和when引导句型的区别1).It was/is+ (时刻,或时间点)+ when …..当某事发生时,是几点钟或哪一年如:It was 1997 when Hongkong returned to China.It was five o'clock when we arrived at the small mountain village.It was midnight when he got home.对比:It was at five o'clock ______ we arrived at the small mountain village.( that)2).It+ is/ was+…+that…多用于强调3).It was+一段时间+ before sb did sth. 过了一段时间之后,才….It will be +一段时间before sb do sth. 要过一段时间之后,才…..It won’t be long before sb do sth .不久之后就...It wasn’t long before sb did sth. 不久之后就…如:It was two years before Macao returned to China.It won’t be long before you see him again. 没过多久你就会再见到他。
高考英语强调句型
六、在强调句型中考察主谓一致与比较结构。 在强调句型中考察主谓一致与比较结构。 • 在强调句型中,有时也考察用rather than, not …but…等连接的平行对比结构,此时既 要注重比较结构,又要注意主谓一致,属于较 复杂的句式。 • 句式特征为: 句式特征为: • It is/was not…but…that… ; • 不是…而是 而是…( 后的动词与but后的名词 不是 而是 (that后的动词与 后的动词与 后的名词 或代词保持一致) 或代词保持一致) • It is/was … rather than… that… ; • 而不是… 后的动词应与rather than, 是…而不是 ( that后的动词应与 而不是 后的动词应与 instead of的名词或代词保持一致 的名词或代词保持一致) 的名词或代词保持一致
结合特殊疑问词构成特殊疑问句形式。 二、 结合特殊疑问词构成特殊疑问句形式。 • 句式特征:特殊疑问词+is/was it that…? 句式特征:特殊疑问词 ? • 3._______ is it _______has made Peter _______he is today? • A. What; that; that B. That; that; what • C. What; what; that D. What; that; what • [简析]:本题结构复杂,乍看难以理清,请看下面两句: • It is determination that has made Peter what he is today. • 对划线部分提问→What is it that has made Peter what he is today? • 对照原题,则答案为D。 • 依此为据扩展开来可为: 依此为据扩展开来可为: • 4.How is it that she turned down our help? 什么原因使得…? • 5.Where was it that you met Tom yesterday? 究竟在哪…? • 6.When was it that you met him in the park? 究竟何时…? • 7.When and where was it that you got to know Mary? 究竟在何时何 地…? • 8.Who was it that that came up with the bright idea? 究竟是谁…? • 9.Which book is it that you want to buy? 究竟是哪一本书…? • 10.Whose umbrella was it that you took away? 到底是谁的伞…?
高考英语强调句用法总结,必备!
高考英语强调句用法总结,必备!强调句是高中英语学习过程中常见的一种句型,也是英语学习的重点、难点。
强调句是用来表示强调说话人的意愿和情感。
它只是强调句子的某一个成分,通常强调主语、宾语或者是状语。
那么今天小编结合近几年来的高考题,对强调句的基本用法以及考点进行了全面的归纳和总结,希望对大家的学习能有所启发。
一、强调句基本句型1、强调句的陈述句句型为:It is /was+被强调的部分+that/who引导的从句+原句其他部分。
尼们可以看下面例句来体会理解:2、强调句的一般疑问句型:Is / Was +it+被强调的部分+that/ who/ whom引导的从句+原句其他的部分。
3、强调句的特殊疑问句型:特殊疑问词(When /Where/ Why/ Who/ What/ How )+is/ was +it +that从句+原句的其他部分。
二、需要注意的问题1、无论强调据说强调的主语是单数还是复数,强调句中所用的be动词始终都是is或者是was,如果强调的是将来或者是正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作的时候,只能用is;如果强调过去已经完成的就用was。
2、大家需要记住一点,强调句去掉了it is/ was…+that之后,对于句子的完整性不造成影响,这也是与其他句子区分有一个重要标志。
三、考点归纳1、主谓一致。
在强调主语的时候,that后的谓语动词要与被强调者保持是人称和数的一致,例如:It is I who am a teacher.2、连接词。
在强调状语的时候,无论被强调的部分是表示时间还是地点, 能不能用when或者where,连接词只能用that。
同时要注意与下列句型的区分:3、考查对“not…until…”进行强调,常会使用句型“It is / was… not …until…that…”这个强调句型是高考的高频考点,意思是“不是……而是……”。
4、考查与主语从句,状语从句和定语从句的辨析强调句很容易和名词从句这个句型混淆,如:It is clear (obvious, true, possible, certain…) that…大家要清楚这里的it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。
英语强调句型篇
英语强调句型篇老师叮咛:李辉老师说,想要提高作文水平,掌握正确的语法十分关键!下面的一个例句都是历年真题中最常出现的、最值得同学们优先理解的虚拟语气考点!经过了全网首席高考英语名师李辉老师团队高度认真的整理校对,无错、可信!可供全国各省高中生打印、背诵!辉哥说:强烈的欲望和企图心,足以摧毁你面前的一切障碍。
有时候不是自己不行,而是自己没有把自己逼到绝路上!一.强调句的类型1. 对谓语动词的强调强调谓语动词时,用“do/does/did+动词原形”来表示,意为“确实,一定,肯定”。
如:Do be careful when crossing the street.The train does move.They did come to see you yesterday,but failed to meet you.2. It强调句型1)It强调句型的基本形式It强调句型最基本的句式结构为:It be+被强调部分+that/who+句子被强调部分是除谓语之外的其他句子成分,可以是单词、短语,也可以是从句;当强调人时,可以用who 或that;强调其他成分,则只能用that。
如:It is I who/that am right. (强调主语)2)对not...until...结构的强调句型为:It is/ was not until+被强调部分+that+其他部分。
I didn't realize she was a famous film star until/till she took off her dark glasses.→It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.注意:强调句只用until,不用till。
但如果不是强调句型,till, until可通用;因为句型中It is / was not ... 已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。
高考英语写作基础知识:强调句型
高考英语写作基础知识:强调句型法填空和短文改错对强调句型有一定的考查。
在阅读理解和完型填空中也频频出现强调句型!下面是小编为你带来的高考英语写作基础知识:强调句型,快来收藏吧。
强调句型要掌握三点:1.基本句型:It is/was+被强调的部分+that(强调人可以用who)+其余部分;2.对于谓语动词的强调只需在谓语动词前加助动词(do,does,did)即可;3.强调句型升级版:It is/was+被强调的部分+定语从句+ that(强调人可以用who)+其余部分。
(这里需要保证被强调的对象为名词或者名词性成分)试看下列例句:(1) It was our timely efforts that helped him out of hardships. Eventually he was saved. 【帮助他人】(2) It was for the first time that I had felt so close to my parents. 【和家长的关系】(3) When I suddenly fell ill, it was you who carried me on your back to a nearby hospital. 【毕业留言】(4) It was in the small house which was built with stones by his father that he spent his childhood. 【童年生活】【单句训练】(1) 事实上,正是她的勤奋推动我一起努力。
【发掘他人优点】As a matter of fact/In reality, it was her diligence/perspiration that motivated me to work together.(2) 正是她让我知道我们是否能实现愿望不在于我们有多聪明,而在于我们有多渴望和我们能坚持多久。
