广东省茂名市2013届高三第一次高考模拟考试英语试题
广东省茂名市2013届高三英语下学期模拟(二)测试试题(含解析)新人教版
广东省茂名市实验中学2013届高三英语周测2I. 语言知识应用（共两节；满分45分）第一节: 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Dad loved children. And he always wanted a ____1______ family. Eventually, he got what he wanted with twelve children in the family. Without fail, he would show us off to visitors.Once, Dad _____2_____ presented the first three children in the family, Ann, Mary and Ernestine, to some visitors. Then he picked up a fourth child, and said, "And this is our _____3_____ model, complete with all the improvements. And don't think that this is all; we are _____4_____ the 1953 model some time next month."But what he _____5_____ most was taking us out for a drive. On one occasion a man in a village we were passing through shouted _____6_____ that he had seen eleven people in our car, not _____7_____ Mum and Dad. _____8_____, Dad called out over his shoulder, "You _____9_____ the second baby up from the front here, Mister."Another time, Dad told us this joke, though we were not sure then whether he was telling us the ____10_____. Mum, who was a psychologist (心理学家), once went to give a lecture and left Dad in charge of the _____11_____. When Mum returned, she asked him if everything had been OK. He said everything was fine _____12_____ one of the children had been taught a lesson because he had been _____13_____. When he pointed at the child that had been _____14_____, Mum looked at him calmly and said, "That's not one of ours, dear. He _____15_____ next door."1. A. rich B. lovely C. close D. large2. A. surprisingly B. nervously C. kindly D. proudly3. A. dearest B. smallest C. latest D. youngest4. A. ordering B. selling C. expecting D. improving5. A. hated B. enjoyed C. cared D. hoped6. A. crazily B. excitedly C. curiously D. directly7. A. counting B. naming C. showing D. reaching8. A. Immediately B. Carefully C. Angrily D. Easily9. A. saw B. missed C. forget D. left10. A. truth B. story C. adventure D. accident11. A. lecture B. house C. office D. activity12. A. even if B. apart from C. so that D. except that13. A. troublesome B. careless C. active D. quiet14. A. found B. caught C. punished D. wounded15. A. goes to B. belongs to C. works D. plays第二节语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为l6-25的相应位置上。
广东省茂名市2013届高三英语下学期模拟(二)测试试题(含解析)新人教版
广东省茂名市实验中学2013届高三英语周测2I. 语言知识应用（共两节；满分45分）第一节: 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Dad loved children. And he always wanted a ____1______ family. Eventually, he got what he wanted with twelve children in the family. Without fail, he would show us off to visitors.Once, Dad _____2_____ presented the first three children in the family, Ann, Mary and Ernestine, to some visitors. Then he picked up a fourth child, and said, "And this is our _____3_____ model, complete with all the improvements. And don't think that this is all; we are _____4_____ the 1953 model some time next month."But what he _____5_____ most was taking us out for a drive. On one occasion a man in a village we were passing through shouted _____6_____ that he had seen eleven people in our car, not _____7_____ Mum and Dad. _____8_____, Dad called out over his shoulder, "You _____9_____ the second baby up from the front here, Mister."Another time, Dad told us this joke, though we were not sure then whether he was telling us the ____10_____. Mum, who was a psychologist (心理学家), once went to give a lecture and left Dad in charge of the_____11_____. When Mum returned, she asked him if everything had been OK. He said everything was fine _____12_____ one of the children had been taught a lesson because he had been _____13_____. When he pointed at the child that had been _____14_____, Mum looked at him calmly and said, "That's not one of ours, dear. He _____15_____ next door."1. A. rich B. lovely C. close D. large2. A. surprisingly B. nervously C. kindly D. proudly3. A. dearest B. smallest C. latest D. youngest4. A. ordering B. selling C. expecting D. improving5. A. hated B. enjoyed C. cared D. hoped6. A. crazily B. excitedly C. curiously D. directly7. A. counting B. naming C. showing D. reaching8. A. Immediately B. Carefully C. Angrily D. Easily9. A. saw B. missed C. forget D. left10. A. truth B. story C. adventure D. accident11. A. lecture B. house C. office D. activity12. A. even if B. apart from C. so that D. except that13. A. troublesome B. careless C. active D. quiet14. A. found B. caught C. punished D. wounded15. A. goes to B. belongs to C. works D. plays第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为l6-25的相应位置上。
广东省茂名市高三英语第一次模拟考试试题新人教版
绝密★启用前试卷类型：A茂名市2015年第一次高考模拟考试英语试卷本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Air travel makes some people very nervous. The crowds, the noise and flying itself can cause 1 . But there are classes people can take to help them 2 the fear of flying. And there is 3 training for service dogs that suffer the same problem.Service dogs almost never 4 the side of the people they care for. You will see them working on buses, trains and other public 5 systems. But the busy environment found at an airport can 6 even the best trained working dog.People with disabilities depend on their dogs. They want the animals to safely 7 them through security areas. They also need the dogs to remain 8 on duty on the airplane, even when the flying is not 9 . This takes special 10 . The Air Hollywood K9 Flight School is one place where such help can be found.The school has a piece of equipment that provides the sights, sounds and even the feel of an airplane in flight. Dog trainers say 11 training is based on a simple rule: preparation. Dogs need to be exposed gradually and 12 to the environment, to loud noises, to sounds and other dogs so that when this experience happens to them on a daily basis, they're able to act in a way that they're used to acting and that they don't get 13 .Dog owners who 14 the training at Air Hollywood K9 Flight School say they now feel much more at ease about future 15 . Their dogs also seem ready for takeoff.1.A.trouble B. unease C. accidents D. diseases2.A. defeat B. describe C. sense D. record3.A.professional B. varied C. free D. similar4.A.approach B. bark C. leave D. take5.A. association B. running C. transport D. society6.A. trouble B. attract C. interrupt D. instruct7.A. follow B. guide C. train D. land8.A.nervously B. stressfully C. calmly D.enthusiastically9.A.speedy B. relaxing C. dangerous D. smooth10.A. interest B. attention C. training D. procedure11.A. previous B. cooperative C. academic D. successful12.A. repeatedly B.abruptly C. occasionally D. instantly13.A. bored B. excitable C. energetic D. fragile14.A. attended B. inquired C. overlooked D. recommended15.A. career B. flights C. security D. generations第二节语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。
广东省深圳市2013年高三第一次调研考试英语试题(2013深圳一模)Word版含答案
广东省深圳市2013年高三第一次调研考试英语试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生首先检查答题卡是否整洁无缺损，监考教师分发的考生信息条形码是否正确；之后务必用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡指定位置填写自己的学校、姓名和考生号。
同时，将监考教师发放的条形码正向准确粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区。
请保持条形码整洁、不污损。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
答案不能答在试卷上。
不按要求填涂的，答案无效。
3．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。
请注意每题答题空间，预先合理安排。
如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
I．语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完型填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
A good student is always equated to one who gets good grades. But is that all that a good student is? What is a 1 good student? Is he someone who is the teacher's pet? Someone who tops every test? Someone who has the smarts? A good student is all this and more, because, you see, it’s not just about books and repetitive 2 .Being a good student takes much more than that. There are certain 3 that make him a good student. That is 4 what we shall be looking into – the qualities of a good student. There will help you 5 what a good student is and what are the qualities that one needs in order to become one.A good student has great 6 skills. He has the ability to plan and organize not only his actions but his 7 as well, for being well organized allows a person to be prepared for all the situations that are to 8 . That could not have been 9 if he had taken up the studies at the last minute.Knowledge is a key 10 that defines（定义）a student. Possessing knowledge that is not only limited to books but also 11 things about current affairs and other things akllows him todraw from all that he possesses and use it in his studies.There is nothing that comes without hard work and that is exactly what a good student has to possess. A 12 student is not someone who will turn away from work, or try to find 13 s to get the work done 14 or for the sake of finishing it. He is instead someone who will do his work sincerely and put in all his efforts without compromising on quality.1．A．specially B．nearly C．mainly D．really 2．A．performing B．learning C．counting D．guessing 3．A．choices B．activities C．qualities D．viewpoints 4．A．simply B．merely C．completely D．exactly 5．A．understand B．predict C．assume D．settle 6．A．physical B．organizational C．mental D．traditional 7．A．thoughts B．performances C．conducts D．directions 8．A．share B．manage C．follow D．find 9．A．valuable B．worthy C．vital D．possible 10．A．view B．role C．aspect D．effect 11．A．includes B．concludes C．affects D．matches 12．A．good-looking B．hard-working C．cool-headed D．warm-hearted 13．A．places B．roads C．tools D．ways14．A．fast B．carefully C．well D．badly 15．A．roughly B．eventually C．sincerely D．carelessly第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
广东省茂名市2013届高三第二次高考模拟英语试题[2013茂名二模](含答案)
](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/937f8275a45177232f60a274.png)
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)茂名市第二次模拟考试英语本试卷共10页,三大题,满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was driving home with my 8-year-old son after a trip to the grocery store. Traffic was light. The sun was shining. A cool autumn breeze was in the air. I was 1 singing along to the song playing on the radio. I pulled to a stop at the intersection and looked both ways. The road was 2 . I slowly started to make a right turn when 3 a car rounded a curve at high speed and came straight at me. I stamped on the breaks of my car killing the engine in the process. The speeder 4 past my dead car missing me by inches without even slowing down.Before I knew it a stream of dirty words was flying from my lips, chasing after the car and its driver. I then looked over to my son who was staring up at me 5 . With a red face and an 6 smile I started the car, pulled back onto the road, and headed home.Later that evening I was reading a book when I heard certain, 7 words coming from my son’s bedroom. He was replaying the incident over and over in his mind and 8 enough to make a sailor blush. Too late I realized the power of those words that had flown from my lips in that moment of 9 . It took a lot of talks about good language and bad language with my 10 to undo the damage of that one incident.That 11 , however, did teach me just how 12 words can be. It helped me to swear off swearing in my own life and to start using 13 that uplift and inspire instead. I slowly 14 that language is a gift from God and should be used to make our world better rather than 15 . I pray that all of your words today are full of love, joy, happiness, and light.1.A.hurriedly B. quietly C. loudly D. lazily2.A. clear B. crowded C. smooth D. long3.A. gradually B. slowly C. silently D. suddenly4.A. walked B. dragged C. zoomed D. crawled5.A. innocently B. differently C. cautiously D. suspiciously6.A. pretended B. confused C. embarrassed D. pleased7.A. confident B. unpleasant C. familiar D. straightforward8.A. training B. promising C. explaining D. swearing9.A. difficulty B. peace C. anger D. hurry10.A. son B. heart C. friend D. driver11.A. evening B. moment C. attempt D. mistake12.A. polite B. clean C. strong D. valuable13.A. acts B. words C. examples D. pictures14.A. admitted B. noticed C. realized D. suspected15.A. safer B. slower C. dirtier D. worse第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。
2013年广东省名校最新高考模拟卷(一)
2013年广东省名校最新高考模拟卷（一）I 语言知识及应用一、完形填空When I met the dog, he was sitting in a cage as I entered a local animal shelter near the running path where I used to run in downtown Austin, Texas. I had no intention to ___1 __ a dog.I only stopped for a drink of cold water.I often traveled on foot, which I thought made me have ___2 __ time for a pet. But out of ___3 __, I took a look at the dog’s file. He had been abandoned by an old woman. Her reason: “Dusty keeps following me around my house.”The next day I went shopping and ___4 __ his cage. When I got there, he was sleeping, but he woke quickly and with one blue eye and one brown eye he looked at me. Then I thought maybe he would be a good ___5 __ partner. “Stay here,” I said. “I’m getting you ___6 __.” Outside the cage he looked very like a wolf and seemed ___7 __, so I started calling him Danger. Since then, I was always accompanied by Danger on my running route.That winter my girlfriend and I were always fighting. It’s a pity that my girlfriend and I ___8 __ a year later. As a result, I intended to drink and punch(用拳猛击) the walls. The dog didn’t ___9 __. He wanted to go outside and play, and we did, and if we hadn’t I would have drunk myself into the ground. Danger licked(舔) my face ___10 __ I cried, and we sat close to each other while watching television.Once there was a banging ___11 __ our door at two o’clock in the morning, a man screaming for Carlos. I told him he had the ___12 __ place by mistake and if he didn’t leave I was calling a policeman. The ran away and Danger was nowhere to be found. I ___13 __ found him scared behind my old sofa, ___14 __. It reminded me that it was time for us, at least for my dog, to get a quiet ___15 __ in a better neighborhood.1. A. train B. adopt C. walk D. buy2. A. much B. some C. little D. few3. A. curiosity B. envy C. kindness D. duty4. A. dropped by B. came across C. focused on D. took away5. A. gaming B. dancing C. trading D. running6. A. through B. back C. out D. away7. A. ashamed B. astonished C. fearless D. upset8. A. got together B. broke up C. calmed down D. turned up9. A. reserve B. lose C. care D. trouble10. A. since B. until C. unless D. as11. A. inside B. on C. through D. from12. A. perfect B. private C. wrong D. exact13. A. normally B. easily C. familiarly D. finally14. A. sleeping B. barking C. trembling D. cheering15. A. home B. cage C. path D. shop二、语法填空Some people believe the cost of living in Hawaii is very high. And when we talk about the cost of living we mean the cost of 16 (house), food, transportation and so on. In comparison to some other cities and other countries, 17 is relatively high. 18 mosttravelers think Hawaii is really a good tourist destination.In Hawaii, we have tropical climate all year around. We 19 (surround) by the Pacific Ocean, and we have the 20 (beautiful) of our mountains, the cleanness, our fresh air and of course our friendly people, 21 belong to the characteristics of the Pacific and Asian region.We do have many economical accommodations 22 travelers. I would recommend you the website www. hawaii. com and it would offer 23 good list of all the hotels, special packages that we have offered and are offering. From the website travelers can look through 24 we’ve offered, such as real-time photos and films on the very activities and locations of the hotels. On the neighbor islands, we also have some accommodations you’ll find very cheap, which are 25 (list) on the same website.II 阅读一、阅读理解AOne day last month, I stepped into my old high school.George warned me during the previous month that he wanted to get a few of the old high school classmates together for one evening. I didn’t take it too seriously until early in March when he sent me a message asking if I was going that month.So far the first time in years, I drove there that Saturday morning, parked in the lot, walked up the stairs and into a place that I had promised I’d never step foot into years before. It was kind of interesting being there. The place looked exactly the same, same paint on the walls, same type of tables and chairs. They could have been doing a Parents’ Day Breakfast like back in the day when I was a student. However, the Easter Bunny(复活节小兔子), the granddaughter of one of the organizers, and the little kids having their photographs taken, made me stay in the present. The school is much smaller now, less than 400 attend and it’s no longer the high school sports powerhouse that it was in the 1980’s. Yet, as I went downstairs and walked onto the gym floor, I did see all the banners again, and some boys playing basketball under a circle.It was much later in the day and I was excited to meet so many classmates from high school. The conversation moved on from one topic to another. Toward the end, we started talking about our teachers’ numerous health problems, and how the physics teacher died.Sometimes it’s good to look back, or step back into a place you spent every weekday at, to see how far you’ve come. I don’t regret spending time with some of my old classmates. It was a good thing and an opportunity and I’m glad I didn’t miss.26. When did the writer first know that they would get together in the old high school?A. In FebruaryB. In MarchC. In AprilD. In May27. What is mentioned in the passage?A. The writer hadn’t stepped back into the school for years.B. Hearing George’s warning, the writer got very excited.C. The writer talked with his classmates deep into the night.D. The writer greeted his physics teacher with his classmates.28. In Paragraph 3, what made the writer stay in the present?A. The same type of tables and chairs.B. The same paint and photographs on the walls.C. The activities of the kids or students.D. The banners and a Parents’ Day Breakfast.29. Which of the following is the right order of the writing?a. visited the classroomb. saw students playing basketballc. walked downstairsd. drove to the schoole. walked upstairsA. a-b-c-d-eB. b-c-d-e-aC. c-b-a-d-eD. d-e-a-c-b30. What is the writer’s attitude toward revisiting his old high school?A. Indifferent.B. Regrettable.C. Worthwhile.D. Unworthy.BYour baby is the most valuable thing in your life. You want to give him or her the best. However, if you and your partner both have to return to work shortly after your baby was born, it can be difficult to decide where your baby should go during those hours of the day. If you ask the right questions, you may find the decision is easier than you expected.Daycare might be the best and most-used choice for working parents. Daycares are often great places for kids because they are surrounded by others children of their own age, and the people who work at daycares have to be experienced in early childhood development. This means your child is really being taught by a trained teacher in her field. They know what your child needs during the time he or she is there. Also, it is often less expensive to put your child in a daycare because there are several children in the room. One-to-one time is almost always the most expensive choice. However, this means that the teacher’s attention may be divided between several children so, instead of being able to giving your child her entire attention, she will have to share her time between many children. This can be a major drawback when thinking about where your child should go during the day.If you have a family member who isn’t working and is willing to watch your child, this can by the most inexpensive choice for you to consider. Oftentimes, grandparents who are staying home are willing to take on the child so you can go to work. This is a great choice for working parents who are looking to save money. Your relatives love your child almost as much as you do, so you can trust that your baby is being taken care of. Also, the baby’s grandparents have already raised children successfully, therefore, they know about what children need. However, you’ve surely heard stories of grandparents spoiling children.31. The passage tells us about baby care .A. at homeB. at schoolC. while the parents are at workD. while the baby is crying aloud32. What is the advantage of daycare?A. There are many older children there.B. There are experienced teachers there.C. It is often free of charge.D. It is easier than expected.33. The underlined word “They”(in Paragraph 2) refers to “”.A. fieldsB. teachersC. childrenD. choices34. What’s the most expensive choice for baby care in the passage?A. Daycare.B. Family care.C. Regular care.D. One-to-one care.35. The major disadvantage of family care is that .A. grandparents can spoil childrenB. some relatives are not trustworthyC. grandparents are not good at itD. some relatives won’t do houseworkCOne summer night in 1900, a reporter appeared at the door of Thomas Edison’s laboratory asking for an interview. The night watchman wouldn’t admit him, even though Edison was still at work upstairs. The reporter, Remsen Crawford, said he needed to get Edison’s reaction to the news that seven of his inventions “would become available to the public” when their patents(专利) ran out at midnight.The watchman conveyed the request on to Edison, who replied, “Go back. Tell that fellow that I say Mr. Edison has never used his inventions alone and never expects to in this world. So the ending of a patent has no effect upon the wealth of an inventor.”Hearing Edison’s response, Crawford wrote another note: What do you mean by‘never used alone’? Must see you.”Eventually the great inventor admitted Crawford and gave him this statement: “In this country an inventor can’t stop people copying his inventions. The moment he invents something, there’ll be pirates(盗版) rising up on all sides and calling it their own.”Thirty years later, Crawford was back at Edison’s laboratory, again asking about patents and the money he got from them. Crawford asked him, “You have invented many things, including electric lighting. Why aren’t you the richest man in the world today?”Edison’s reply: “Nearly $10,000,000,000, they tell me, is invested in modern industries which developed from ideas included in my inventions and my patents. A billion dollars or so may be the annual total income to workers in fields connected with my inventions and patents. But I have made very little profit from my inventions. In my lifetime I have taken out 1,180 patents up to date. These patents have cost me more than they have returned me. I have made money through the introduction and sale of my products as a maker, not as a inventor.”Edison was one of the few fortunate inventors who knew that great engineering, on its own, never earned anything. The success of any technology is due to its business model and protection of its copyright. Unfortunately, Edison said, the US had a “miserable system”for protecting inventions.36. From the first paragraph Crawford visited Edison to .A. inform him of the newsB. see how hard Edison workedC. know what Edison was inventingD. find out Edison’s response to the news37. What was Edison’s attitude toward the ending of his patents?A. Doubtful.B. Annoyed.C. Indifferent.D. Worried.38. According to the passage, Edison made money by .A. holding his parentsB. selling his productsC. making inventionsD. providing his ideas39. It is implied in the passage that in Edison’s time .A. America had no patent protection lawsB. his inventions were not highly valuedC. patents benefited inventors littleD. applying for patents was easy40. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Edison and his patentsB. Edison, the greatest inventorC. The patent system in AmericaD. Edison’s way of making moneyDThe largest shark known to us, Megalodon, is extinct. Or is it? Carcharodon Megalodon, commonly known as Megalodon, is believed to have lived between 1 million and 5 million years ago and thought to have been 52 feet long. It is (or was) a shark that had a jaw 7 or more feet wide.Fairly recently, there has been some guesswork about whether it is extinct or just out of reach. But few people believe that Megalodon has found a home deep in the ocean.There are many known “Living Fossils”: Coelacanth, Sea Cucumbers(海参), Sea Urchins(海胆), Lobsters(龙虾), Sea Stars. The common ones like lobsters and sea urchins are not really looked on as anything amazing. They’ve been around for thousands of years or more, and are easily accessible to us. What if they weren’t accessible and yet still existed? We would label them extinct. The discovery of a live Coelacanth, a fish long believed extinct, challenged some scientists’long-held beliefs on extinction. There have been recent discoveries of unbelievably large squid(乌贼), and deep-sea fish never before seen by scientists.In the 1960s the US Navy set up underwater microphones around the world to track Soviet submarines. The network, known as the Sound Surveillance(监视) System, still lies deep below the ocean’s surface in a layer of water known as the “deep sound channel”. The temperature and pressure of the channel allow sound waves to travel undisturbed. NOAA’s Acoustic Monitoring Project has been using the Sound Surveillance System to listen for changes in ocean structure like ocean currents or volcanic activity. Most of the sounds recorded are common and of no concern. One sound, identified in 1977 by US Navy “spy”sensors, was strange. It was obviously a sea animal but the call was more powerful than any of the calls made by any other reported sea creature. It was too big for a whale. Could it be a deep-sea monster? One possibility was a giant squid, but no one is sure. It was named “Bloop”. Could it be Megalodon? If Megalodon is still alive down in the bottom of the ocean, we may some day soon discover it. Then what? Deep sea diving will never be the same, that’s for sure!41. The following is commonly known EXCEPT .A. Megalodon, the largest shark, is extinctB. Megalodon is not extinct but just out of reachC. Megalodon was 52 feet long and had a jaw 7 or more feet wideD. Megalodon lived several million years ago42. What makes scientists doubt about the belief that Megalodon is extinct?A. The discovery of many “Living Fossils”.B. The discovery of the fossils of lobsters.C. The discovery of a live Coelacanth.D. The discovery of the fossils of sea urchins.43. What was the intended purpose of underwater microphones?A. To listen for changes in ocean structure.B. To listen for changes of ocean currents or volcanic activity.C. To make sure whether there was a giant squid deep in the ocean.D. To follow the track of the Soviet warship under water.44. What was special in their recorded sounds?A. A strange, powerful animal sound was heard.B. A big whale’s sound was heard.C. A sea monster’s sound was heard.D. A giant squid’s sound was heard.45. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Scientists’ discoveries always change people’s beliefs.B. There are too many secrets to be discovered.C. Megalodon may be still alive deep in the ocean.D. The “deep sound channel” prevents sound waves from traveling far.二、信息匹配阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
广东省茂名市2013届高三第一次高考模拟理综试题
茂名市2013届高三第一次高考模拟考试理综试题1．下列有关细胞结构和功能的叙述，正确的是A ．中心体是动物细胞特有的结构B ．无叶绿体的生物不能进行光合作用C ．高尔基体可以对蛋白质进行合成、加工和转运D ．酒精进入细胞的方式与神经元释放递质的方式不同2．视网膜母细胞为恶性肿瘤，其发病与RB 基因有关。
RB 基因编码的蛋白质称为Rb 蛋白， 分布于核内，能抑制细胞增殖。
正常人体细胞中含有一对RB 基因，当两个RB 基因同时 突变产生突变蛋白时，会发生视网膜母细胞瘤。
下列叙述正确的是A ．上述RB 基因发生的突变属于显性突变B ．RB 基因为抑癌基因，能抑制细胞癌变C ．突变蛋白的产生体现了细胞分化的实质D ．突变蛋白可以延长细胞周期3．下列关于免疫调节的叙述，正确的是：A ．T 细胞参与的特异性免疫一定是细胞免疫B ．B 细胞受到抗原刺激后，可增殖分化成效应T 细胞C ．浆细胞与效应T 细胞一定分别来源于是B 细胞和T 细胞D ．吞噬细胞不能特异性地识别抗原，但能呈递抗原给T 细胞4．下列关于果酒和果醋制作的叙述，不正确的是A ．参与发酵的微生物都含有线粒体B ．发酵过程中培养液pH 都会下降C ．制果酒时瓶口需密闭，而制果醋时需要通入氧气D ．果酒制成后可将装置移至温度略高的环境中制果醋5．下列有关遗传变异与进化的叙述中，正确的是A ．基因型频率的改变是生物进化的根本原因B ．基因内增加一个碱基对，只会改变肽链上一个氨基酸C ．基因表达时存在RNA 分子间的碱基互补配对D ．同源染色体上姐妹染色单体之间的交叉互换属于基因重组6．右图为某生物工程操作流程模式图，下列说法正确的是A ．如果此图表示基因工程的操作流程，若A 为质粒，则B 表示重组DNA 分子B ．如果此图表示动物细胞融合过程，则形成C （杂种细胞）的原理是细胞全能性C ．若此图为试管婴儿的培育过程，则应包括人工受精、细胞培养和胚胎移植等方面D ．若此图为试管牛生产的技术流程图，则获得A （精子）后可直接与B 进行体外受精7．下列各组离子在溶液中能够大量共存的是A.--++2324CO OH Ca NH 、、、B.--++ClO SO H Ag 、、、23C.-+-+244SO Na Br NH 、、、D.-+-+321NO Fe C H 、、、 8．下列反应与酸性氧化物的通性无关的是A ．实验室用碱石灰吸收2SOB ．22O Na 与水反应制备氧气C ．52O N 与水反应制备3HNOD ．2CO 与澄清石灰水作用9．设阿伏加德罗常数)(A N 的数值为A n ，下列说法正确的是（相对原子质量：H-1、O-16）A ．32.11LNH 所含分子数为A n 5.0B ．21molCl 与足量Fe 反应，转移的电子数为A n 3C.31/1100FeCl L mol ml 溶液中含+3Fe 微粒的数目是A ln .0D.常温下，2234O gH 中H-O 键数目为A n 210．下列实验操作正确且能达到目的是A ．将311C A 溶液蒸发结晶提取无水311C AB ．在温水瓶中加入32CO Na 溶液泡浸后加入盐酸除去内壁能4CaSOC ．用饱和的NaOH 热溶液除去乙酸乙酯中的乙醇、乙酸D ．将112HC C 、混合气体通过盛有3NaHCO 饱和溶液的洗气瓶除去HCl11.研究小组分别用锌片、铝片、Cu 和稀硫酸进行原电池的相关的探究，所得部分实验数琚 如下，下列说法正确的是A ．实验I 中，甲电极反应为：↑=+-+22H e HB ．实验II 中，+H 向Al 定向迁移C ．两组实验溶液的pH 均增大D ．实验II 中，电子由铜转移到锌 实验 电极甲 电极乙 IZn Cu II Al Cu12.下列说法正确的是A ．甲醛与苯酚反应能形成高分子化合物B ．苯能使酸性4KMnO 溶液褪色C ．乙醇和苯酚都是电解质D ．将乙醇与浓硫酸共热产物直接通入4KMnO 溶液中，以证明产物是乙烯13.以下说法正确的有A ．物体的温度升高，表示物体中所有分子的动能都增大B ．热量不能自发地从低温物体传给高温物体C ．电流通过电阻后电阻发热，它的内能增加是通过“热传递”方式实现的D ．晶体熔化时吸收热量，分子平均动能一定增大14.如图所示，一开口向右的气缸固定在水平地面上，活塞可无摩擦移动且不漏气，气缸中间位置有一挡板，外界大气压为0P 。
2023届广东省茂名高州市高三第一次模拟考试英语试题(3)
2023届广东省茂名高州市高三第一次模拟考试英语试题(3)一、听力选择题1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．At home.B．At the bus station.C．At the concert.2. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Husband and wife.B．Nurse and patient.C．Co-workers.3. What will James do tomorrow?A．Watch a TV program.B．Give a talk.C．Write a report.4. Why was the man late for work?A．He was stuck in traffic.B．He had a traffic accident.C．His car broke down on the road.5.A．He will drive her home.B．He doesn’t like red wine.C．He will drink wine later.D．He can’t drink any wine.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What is the relationship between the speakers?A．Friends.B．Neighbors.C．Relatives.2. What does the woman want to do?A．Borrow something from the man.B．Lend a brush to the man.C．Help the man paint his kitchen.3. What color paint is the woman using?A．Blue.B．Green.C．Yellow.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
茂名市2013届高三上学期第一次高考模拟 英语试题 本试卷共10页,三大题,满分135分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There are many moments in life when we become angry with others because of something they said or did against us. Anger is just one letter short of danger -- it seems to be as __1__ in English as well as in practice. In fact, those who are easy to get angry are in greater physical __2__ than those who smoke or have high blood pressure. One little boy said about his __3__: “When she starts to get angry, you have to look __4__ and serious. Don't laugh. When mommies are mad, they get madder when you __5__.” The good news is that __6__ getting angry does not seem to be the problem. Well-directed anger can be a helpful __7__. But Staying angry is __8__ -- to our health and to our relationships. We must have a forgiving heart for our own peace of mind. When we __9__ to forgive, that hatred eats at us little by little until we are consumed by it. We should realize that forgiveness is to our benefit just as much as it is to the one we are __10__. Here are four simple __11__ that can help move us out of the danger zone. __12__ it. Uncontrolled anger will take over.
Talk it out. Don't keep it in and let it go bad. Act on it. Do what needs to be done to resolve the situation. End it. Just as there is a __13__ point for anger, there must be an ending. Make a __14__ not to stay angry. It can help to remember that for every minute we're angry, we __15__ sixty seconds of happiness and sixty seconds of peace. The sooner we get out of the danger zone, the sooner we can get back to happy life.
1.A. true B. strange C. different D. common 2.A. anger B. appearance C. danger D. difficulty 3.A.father B. mother C. sister D. teacher 4.A. scared B. interested C. puzzled D. surprised 5.A. cry B. escape C. quarrel D. laugh 6.A. gradually B.frequently C. simply D. suddenly 7.A. exercise B.medicine C. habit D. emotion 8.A.beneficial B.accessible C. dangerous D. impossible 9.A. refuse B. decide C.tend D.attempt 10.A. hating B.fighting C. forgiving D.helping 11.A. rules B. steps C.conclusions D. warnings 12.A. Hide B. Abandon C. Understand D. Control 13.A.ending B. starting C. turning D. melting 14.A. decision B. record C. bet D. point 15.A. use B. lack C. owe D. lose
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。 A few months ago we started a blog called "Confessions（自白） of an English Learner." This blog is__16__ you to share your stories about language misunderstandings. Many of you provided advice about __17__ you learned English. Thanks to everyone who __18__ (join) the discussion on the blog so far. One web visitor described his __19__ (difficult) with two English language words that sound similar __20__ are very different in meaning. Moises wrote from his home in El Salvador. He described a mistake he made on his first visit __21__ the United States.
At the time, Moises was working on a cruise ship. It was his second day. He was organizing some of his belongings __22__ a co-worker came into the room they were sharing. The co-worker asked, "Hey, my friend, do you want soap?" Moises wrote that he was surprised by the question and excited __23__ (use) his English. He answered, "No thanks. I am not hungry." Well, everyone in the room started laughing and Moises did not understand the joke. __24__ new friends then explained that "soap" is something you use to wash yourself. "Soup" is what you eat. Moises said this incident happened ten years ago. He added, "Do you imagine that I am __25__ English teacher now?" Ⅱ 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Six years ago, I walked into a local animal shelter on a cold, rainy day. Although my house was already full of cats and dogs, I still couldn’t resist an occasional visit to the shelter. This time as I was walking down the row of pens full of barking dogs I noticed a small boy looking into one of them. He had a malnourished（营养不良的） looking body and a bony face with a big nose sticking out of the middle of it. He was looking at a small, golden dog. Its bony ribs were showing and its thin tail was folded between its legs. It wasn’t begging for attention like the other puppies but was hiding in the corner instead. The boy looked up at me with sad eyes and asked what was wrong with it. “It was probably abused and abandoned”, I said. “That is why it is so scared.” The boy immediately turned to an older lady and said, “Grandma, I want this one.” The old woman smiled and walked to the front desk to fill out the adoption forms. I followed and asked about the boy. I found out that he’d had a rough start in life too. She had just gotten custody（监护权） of him after the state had taken him from his parents. She had hoped getting a dog would make it easier on him. I looked back at him, holding his scared puppy, and said a prayer for them both.