高中英语Module3Literature单元小结教学案外研选修7

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外研社英语选修七Module3Literature教案

外研社英语选修七Module3Literature教案

Book VII Module3 LiteratureReading: Oliver Asks for MoreI. Analysis of the text (教材分析)本模块内容为英国古典文学中的狄更斯作品及其生平。

本节课是一节文学阅读欣赏课,课文节选自英国著名小说家狄更斯《雾都孤儿》的片断“Oliver asks for more”,反映了主人公Oliver生活的是一个贫富悬殊,充满压迫的不公平的社会。

II. Teaching goals.(教学目标)认知及语言技能目标:理解文章内容,并使用所学的词汇描述有关的故事情节,表达自己的情感。

能力目标:能分析课文中的长难句、理解句子结构,并能运用所学词汇和句型概括课文内容。

情感目标:培养学生阅读英语文学作品的习惯;通过分析使学生认识到主人公Oliver生活的是一个贫富悬殊,充满压迫的不公平的社会,教育学生应珍惜现在的生活,努力学习,奋发上进。

III. Teaching important and difficult points (教学重点,难点)1、如何准确地概括课文内容。

2、如何把所学的词汇,句型运用于实践中。

(比如说或写作)IV. Teaching methods(教学方法)以学生为主体,以训练为主线,以能力培养为宗旨。

用任务型教学法、情景教学法、问答法、小组合作法、自主探究法完成教学任务。

V. Preporation work (准备工作)上课两周前布置两个任务:1、让学生上网或通过其它渠道搜索有关狄更斯及其作品的相关信息,上课前一天以组为单位上交,并评选出优秀小组。

2、让学生阅读英汉对照的小说《雾都孤儿》,并以小组为单位表演故事中的一个片断,并让小组中组织能力强的同学在课下分配好角色准备好相关的道具进行排练。

这个环节可以为教学过程中的学生表演奠定基础。

VI. Teaching ProceduresStep I Lead-in (导入)(3m')1、Watch part of a video of Oliver Twist , especially the part "Oliver Asks for more" and ask the following questions.Q1. Just now we enjoyed part of a film, what is the film called?Q2. What is it called in chinese?Q3. This is a film adapted form the novel Oliver Twist .Then doyou know who is the author?Q4.Can you name some other famoous novels by Charles Dickens?通过这个环节,可以激发学生的兴趣。

外研版高中英语选修7《module 3 literature》section 3优秀教案(重点资料).doc

外研版高中英语选修7《module 3 literature》section 3优秀教案(重点资料).doc

Module 3 LiteratureSection 3 Words and Expressions from Module 3 Literature scene n.a part of a play or film in which the action stays in one place for a continuous period of time:the funeral/wedding scenenude/sex scenesJuliet dies in Act IV, Scene iii.feed v.1 [T] to give food to a person, group or animal:I usually feed the neighbour’s cat while she’s away.Let’s feed the kids first and have our dinner after.[+ two objects] Do you feed your chickens corn?If you feed your dog on cakes and biscuits, it’s not surprising he’s so fat.The kids love feeding bread to the ducks.2 [I or T] If a baby or animal feeds, it eats or drinks milk: The baby only feeds once a night at the moment, thank goodness. [R] Most babies can feed themselves by the time they’re a year old.3 [T] to be enough food for a group of people or animals:This amount of pasta won’t feed ten people.4 [T] to produce or supply enough food for someone or sth.:[R] If agriculture were given priority, the country would easily be able to feed itself.Feed the world/starving.5 [T] to give a plant substances that will help it grow:Don’t forget to feed the tomatoes.serve v.to provide food or drinks:Do they serve meals in the bar?Breakfast is served in the restaurant between 7 and 9.We arrived at the hotel and were served with champagne and canap és.All recipes in this book, unless otherwise stated, will serve (= be enough for) 4 to 5 people.[+ object + adjective] Serve the tarts hot with custard or whipped cream.eager adj.wanting very much to do or have something, especially something interesting or enjoyable:the children’s eager facesShe sounded very eager to meet you.They crowded round the spokesperson, eager for any news.supportv.1 to agree with and give encouragement to someone or somethingbecause you want them to succeed:My father supported the Labour Party all his life.The majority of people in the town strongly support the plans to build a by-pass.I think it’s important to support local businesses by buying locally.2 (US USUALLY root for, AUSTRALIAN ENGLISH barrack for) MAINLY UK If you support a sports team or a sports player, you want them to win, and might show it by going to watch them play:Which team do you support?n. agreement with and encouragement for an idea, group or person: Environmental groups are fast gaining support among young people. We've succeeded in drumming up a lot of local support for our attempt to stop the hospital being closed.I signed a petition in support of the campaign to end the marketing of baby milk in developing countries.hang v.1 [I or T] to kill someone, especially as punishment for a serious crime, by dropping them with a rope tied around their neck, or to die in this way: (hanged or hung, hanged or hung)He was found guilty and hanged later that year.With so little evidence to prove her guilt, few people thought she should hang.[R] The woman tried to hang herself with a sheet.2 [I or T; + adverb or preposition] to fasten or support something at the top leaving the other parts free to move, or to be held in this way: (hung, hung)A heavy gold necklace hung around her neck.Long creepers hung (down) from the trees.The curtains hung in thick folds.Hang your coat and hat (up) on the rack over there.Many of his finest pictures hang/are hung (= are fixed to the wall so that they can be seen) in the National Gallery.Hang the pheasant/Let the pheasant hang for a few days for the flavour to improve before you cook it.reward n.1 something given in exchange for good behaviour or good work, etc: There’s a reward for whoever finishes first.The rewards of motherhood outweigh the anguish.2 an amount of money given to someone who helps the police or who helps to return stolen property to its owner:The police offered a reward for any information about the robbery. rough adj.dangerous or violent; not calm or gentle:a rough area of townThe other boys were rough, always looking for a fight.I’m always sea-sick if the water/wind/sea/weather is rough (=stormy).rough tempera rough neighborhoodescapev. 1 [I or T] to get free from something, or to avoid something: Two prisoners have escaped.A lion has escaped from its cage.She was lucky to escape serious injury.He narrowly (= only just) escaped a fine.His name escapes me (= I have forgotten his name).Nothing important escapes her notice/attention.2 [I] SPECIALIZED to press the key on a computer keyboard which allows you to leave a particular screen and return to the previous one or to interrupt a process:Escape from this window and return to the main menu.n. 1 [C or U] when someone succeeds in getting out of a place or a dangerous or bad situation:He made his escape on the back of a motorbike.an escape route /a narrow escape 九死一生They had a narrow escape (= only just avoided injury or death) when their car crashed.2 [C] an accidental loss:an escape of radioactivity3 [S] something that helps you to forget about your usual life or problems:Romantic novels provide an escape from reality.repay v.to pay back or to reward someone or something:He had to sell his car to repay the bank loan.She repaid the loan to her mother.[+ two objects] She repaid her mother the loan.How can I ever repay you for all your kindness?attain v.to reach or succeed in getting something; to achieve:He has attained the highest grade in his music exams.We need to identify the best ways of attaining our objectives/goals. India attained independence in 1947, after decades of struggle. concern n.1 a feeling of worry or nervousness, or something that worries you: Concern for the safety of the two missing teenagers is growing. There’s a lot of public concern about/over dangerous toxins recently found in food.[+ that] My concern is that you’re not getting enough work done.2 something that is important to you, or when something is important: [+ to infinitive] His concern to appear sophisticated amused everyone.The company’s sole concern is to ensure the safety of its employees. There’s a matter of some concern that I have to discuss with you. accumulate v.1 [T] to collect a large number of things over a long period of time: As people accumulate more wealth, they tend to spend a greater proportion of their incomes.The company said the debt was accumulated during its acquisition of nine individual businesses.We’ve accumulated so much rubbish over the years.2 [I] to gradually increase in number or amount:A thick layer of dust had accumulated in the room.If you don’t sort out the papers on your desk on a regular basis they just keep on accumulating.trial n.the hearing of statements and showing of objects, etc. in a court of law to judge whether a person is guilty of a crime or to decide a case or a legal matter:trial proceedingsTrial by jury is a fundamental right.It was a very complicated trial that went on for months.She’s going on/standing trial for fraud.accomplish v.to finish something successfully or to achieve something:The students accomplished the task in less than ten minutes. She accomplished such a lot during her visit.I feel as if I’ve accomplished nothing since I left my job.*************************************★祝学习顺利★11。

最新外研版选修七module 3《literature》教案.doc

最新外研版选修七module 3《literature》教案.doc
重点
Main language points in the text in Culture Corner
难点
Master all the main language points in the text in Culture Corner
基本
设想
Read, Practice and Explain
教学
经历,阅历
Please tell us your experiences in America.
请你告诉我们你在美洲的经历。
Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.
昨天下午,弗兰克.霍金斯给我讲述他年轻时的经历。
板书
设计
Module 3
Literature
Introduction and Cultural Corner
1. result vi.
as a result因此;结果
as a result of作为...的结果;由于...
without result无效地,毫无结果地
result from起于,由于
旅客们尽力从燃烧的大楼中逃出来。
The three brothers soon escaped from their captors.
这三兄弟不久就从抓住他们的那些人手中逃走了。
gas escaping from the pipe
煤气从管中漏出
Water escaped rapidly from the drainpipe.
他经历过一切艰难困苦。
He is much experienced in teaching.

高三英语 Module 3《Literature》教案(外研版选修7)

高三英语 Module 3《Literature》教案(外研版选修7)

Module 3 LiteratureThe first period (词汇教学)Teaching aims1.Train and develop students’ ability of solving problems(multiplechoices)2.train and develop students’ ability of reading prehension3.enable students’to master the usages of the following 9words:Scene;feed:Serveeager;appetite;whisper;desperate;seize;ha ngTeaching procedures:Step 1. Check students’ homework1. Check the answers of daily exercise 59and solve the difficult problems in groups ( Students’ activity 1)T: Have you done your dailyexercises ?Firstlet me check your answers . Then you can deal with your problems in your groups.2. Check the answers of reading material A in the newspaperStep 2 New words1.Scene1). (戏剧的)一场2). 场面;事件[C]3.) 景色,景象;(舞台)布景[C]What a fantastic mountain scene! 多么迷人的山景!4.) (事件发生的)地点,现场;(戏剧等的)背景[the S][(+of)]The criminal fled the scene.罪犯逃离了现场。

山东省乐陵市第一中学高中英语外研版选修7《Module3Literature》学案:模块小结

山东省乐陵市第一中学高中英语外研版选修7《Module3Literature》学案:模块小结

模块小结自学自测完成句子1.当问到她未来的计划时,这个女孩说她想成为一名教师。

(用分词短语作状语)__________________________,the girl said that she wanted to be a teacher。

2.他大叫起来,好像被蛇咬了。

(用省略的状语从句作状语)He began to cry ____________________.3.在一些国家,人们正在利用地球中心的热能。

In some countries,people are ____________ the heat in the center of the earth.4.考试就要来临,学生们正忙于复习功课.The exam is coming,so the students are busy ____________ their lessons.自研自悟阅读理解AJermaine Washington,26,did something that amazes many people。

He gave an important organ to a woman who he describes as “just a friend”.Jermaine met Michelle Stevens,23,when they began working together in Washington DC.They used to have lunch with one another and chat during breaks.“He was somebody I could talk to。

” says Michelle。

“One day,I cried on his shoulder。

I had been on the kidney (肾) donor waiting list for 11 months,and I had lost all hope.”She told Jermaine how sad it was to spend three days a week,three hours a day,on a kidney dialysis (透析)machine。

外研版高中英语选修7《Module 3 Literature》(Section 3)word教案

外研版高中英语选修7《Module 3 Literature》(Section 3)word教案

Module 3 LiteratureSection 3 Words and Expressions from Module 3 Literaturescene n.a part of a play or film in which the action stays in one place for a continuous period of time:the funeral/wedding scenenude/sex scenesJuliet dies in Act IV, Scene iii.feed v.1 [T] to give food to a person, group or animal:I usually feed the neighbour’s cat while she’s away.Let’s feed the kids first and have our dinner after.[+ two objects] Do you feed your chickens corn?If you feed your dog on ca kes and biscuits, it’s not surprising he’s so fat. The kids love feeding bread to the ducks.2 [I or T] If a baby or animal feeds, it eats or drinks milk:The baby only feeds once a night at the moment, thank goodness.[R] Most babies can feed themselves b y the time they’re a year old.3 [T] to be enough food for a group of people or animals:This amount of pasta won’t feed ten people.4 [T] to produce or supply enough food for someone or sth.:[R] If agriculture were given priority, the country would easily be able to feed itself.Feed the world/starving.5 [T] to give a plant substances that will help it grow:Don’t forget to feed the tomatoes.serve v.to provide food or drinks:Do they serve meals in the bar?Breakfast is served in the restaurant between 7 and 9.We arrived at the hotel and were served with champagne and canapés.All recipes in this book, unless otherwise stated, will serve (= be enough for) 4 to 5 people.[+ object + adjective] Serve the tarts hot with custard or whipped cream.eager adj.wanting very much to do or have something, especially something interesting or enjoyable:the children’s eager facesShe sounded very eager to meet you.They crowded round the spokesperson, eager for any news.supportv.1 to agree with and give encouragement to someone or something because you want them to succeed:My father supported the Labour Party all his life.The majority of people in the town strongly support the plans to build a by-pass.I think it’s important to support local businesses by buyi ng locally.2 (US USUALLY root for, AUSTRALIAN ENGLISH barrack for) MAINLY UK If you supporta sports team or a sports player, you want them to win, and might show it by going to watch them play:Which team do you support?n. agreement with and encouragement for an idea, group or person: Environmental groups are fast gaining support among young people.We've succeeded in drumming up a lot of local support for our attempt to stop the hospital being closed.I signed a petition in support of the campaign to end the marketing of baby milk in developing countries.hang v.1 [I or T] to kill someone, especially as punishment for a serious crime, by dropping them with a rope tied around their neck, or to die in this way: (hanged or hung, hanged or hung)He was found guilty and hanged later that year.With so little evidence to prove her guilt, few people thought she should hang. [R] The woman tried to hang herself with a sheet.2 [I or T; + adverb or preposition] to fasten or support something at the top leaving the other parts free to move, or to be held in this way: (hung, hung)A heavy gold necklace hung around her neck.Long creepers hung (down) from the trees.The curtains hung in thick folds.Hang your coat and hat (up) on the rack over there.Many of his finest pictures hang/are hung (= are fixed to the wall so that they can be seen) in the National Gallery.Hang the pheasant/Let the pheasant hang for a few days for the flavour to improve before you cook it.reward n.1 something given in exchange for good behaviour or good work, etc:There’s a reward for whoever finishes first.The rewards of motherhood outweigh the anguish.2 an amount of money given to someone who helps the police or who helps to return stolen property to its owner:The police offered a reward for any information about the robbery.rough adj.dangerous or violent; not calm or gentle:a rough area of townThe other boys were rough, always looking for a fight.I’m always sea-sick if the water/wind/sea/weather is rough (= stormy).rough tempera rough neighborhoodescapev. 1 [I or T] to get free from something, or to avoid something:Two prisoners have escaped.A lion has escaped from its cage.She was lucky to escape serious injury.He narrowly (= only just) escaped a fine.His name escapes me (= I have forgotten his name).Nothing important escapes her notice/attention.2 [I] SPECIALIZED to press the key on a computer keyboard which allows you to leavea particular screen and return to the previous one or to interrupt a process: Escape from this window and return to the main menu.n. 1 [C or U] when someone succeeds in getting out of a place or a dangerous or bad situation:He made his escape on the back of a motorbike.an escape route /a narrow escape 九死一生They had a narrow escape (= only just avoided injury or death) when their car crashed.2 [C] an accidental loss:an escape of radioactivity3 [S] something that helps you to forget about your usual life or problems: Romantic novels provide an escape from reality.repay v.to pay back or to reward someone or something:He had to sell his car to repay the bank loan.She repaid the loan to her mother.[+ two objects] She repaid her mother the loan.How can I ever repay you for all your kindness?attain v.to reach or succeed in getting something; to achieve:He has attained the highest grade in his music exams.We need to identify the best ways of attaining our objectives/goals.India attained independence in 1947, after decades of struggle.concern n.1 a feeling of worry or nervousness, or something that worries you:Concern for the safety of the two missing teenagers is growing.There’s a lot of public concern about/over dangerous toxins recently found in food. [+ that] My concern is that you’re not getting enough work done.2 something that is important to you, or when something is important:[+ to infinitive] His concern to appear sophisticated amused everyone.The company’s sole concern is to ensure the safety of its employees.There’s a matter of some concern that I have to discuss with you.accumulate v.1 [T] to collect a large number of things over a long period of time:As people accumulate more wealth, they tend to spend a greater proportion of their incomes.The company said the debt was accumulated during its acquisition of nine individual businesses.We’ve accumulated so much rubbish over the years.2 [I] to gradually increase in number or amount:A thick layer of dust had accumulated in the room.If you don’t sort out the papers on your desk on a regular basis they just keep on accumulating.trial n.the hearing of statements and showing of objects, etc. in a court of law to judge whether a person is guilty of a crime or to decide a case or a legal matter: trial proceedingsTrial by jury is a fundamental right.It was a very complicated trial that went on for months.She’s going on/standing trial for fraud.accomplish v.to finish something successfully or to achieve something:The students accomplished the task in less than ten minutes.She accomplished such a lot during her visit.I feel as if I’ve accomplished nothing since I left my job.。

英语选修7外研版Module3Literature表格教案(5)

英语选修7外研版Module3Literature表格教案(5)
强调句
基本句型I:It is (was)+被强调成分+that (who, whom)+其余成分
I am going toBeijingto attend a meeting tomorrow morning by air.
It is I who (that) am going toBeijingto attend a meeting tomorrow morning by air.
No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her.
四、so, neither, nor作部分倒装
表示"也"、"也不"的句子要部分倒装。
Tom can speak French. So can Jack.
If you won’t go, neither will I.
Grammar
倒装句
一、倒装句之全部倒装
全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有:
1) here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首,谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run。
There goes the bell.
Never have I seen such a performance.
Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.
Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.
三、以否定词开头作部分倒装

(教师用书)2013-2014学年高中英语 Module 3 Literature教案 外研版选修7

(教师用书)2013-2014学年高中英语 Module 3 Literature教案 外研版选修7

Module 3 Literature[美文阅读]狄更斯用现实主义笔法展现了当时广阔的社会风景画,又在幽默讽刺之余宣扬他那理想化的伦理道德观。

在英国及说英语的国家里,他几乎家喻户晓。

读狄更斯笔下的人物形象,其奥秘之处简直可以与《红楼梦》中的人物形象媲美。

狄更斯不管是描绘人物的面貌、气质、谈吐,还是人物的服饰、举止风采,都能让人如见其人,如闻其声。

Dickens' Literary Style and CharactersDickens' writing style is poetic,with a strong ic touch.His literary style is also a mixture of fantasy and realism.Many of his characters' names provide the reader with a hint as to the roles played in advancing the storyline,such as Mr.Murdstone in the novel DavidCopperfield,which is clearly a bination of “murder〞and stony coldness.One “character〞vividly drawn throughout his novels is London itself.From the coaching inns on the out­skirts of the city to the lower reaches of the Thames,all aspects of the capital are described over the course of his body of work.Dickens is famed(著名的) for his description of the hardships of the working class,his intricate(错综复杂的) plots,and his sense of humour.But he is perhaps most famed for the characters he created.His novels created characters to whom readers could relate.Dickensian characters-especially their typical names,such as Oliver Twist,Pip,David Copperfield and so on-are among the most memorable in English literature.[诱思导学]1.What's Dickens' writing style?_______________________________________________2.What did Dickens describe most in his novels?_______________________________________________[答案] 1.Poetic and a mixture of fantasy and realism. 2.The hardships of the working class in old London.Period ⅠPreviewing(教师用书独具)●教学目标本课时主要是学生通过对学案所给出的内容的学习,了解本课文中所出现的词汇,初步了解课文以及相关的背景知识,为下一堂课对课文的全面理解起到一个铺垫作用。

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Module 3 LiteratureI once read a scene in a novel: In aprison, the prison guard was cruel to theconvicts and didn’t distribute enough foodto them. Due to starvation, one of themintended to escape from the prison.He hadbeen arrested many times and therefore he accumulated a huge amount of experience.He lied to the prison guard and then hit him on the head.After that, he attained the keys and succeeded in escaping.The incident was brought to the attention of the government and the police began to chase him.It wasn’t long before the police accomplished the hard task and he was cast into prison again.I think he must be on trial.我曾经在一部小说中读到这样一个场景:在一所监狱,看守对待囚犯很冷酷,甚至不分给他们足够的食物。

由于饥饿,其中的一名囚犯打算从监狱中逃跑。

他之前多次被捕,因此积累了大量的经验。

他对看守撒谎,然后击中其头部。

之后他获得钥匙成功地逃跑了。

这起事件引起了政府的关注,警察开始追捕他。

很快警察就完成了这项艰巨的任务,他又一次被投进监狱。

我认为他一定会受审判。

加餐练(一) 完形阅读组合练Ⅰ.完形填空Human beings are often asking the question about their future. Many experts have predicted what will happen in the century __1__. George Friedman, founder and chief executive officer of Stratfor, has __2__ some startling predictions. In his new book, TheNext100 Years, Friedman provides a look at __3__ he believes the world will change over the course of this century.One of the major issues __4__ around the world these days is the challenge of feeding a growing population. But George Friedman believes this concern will be swept aside by the __5__ of declining birth rates coupled with the aging of the largest segment (部分) of the current __6__.And when it __7__ climate change, a very real problem, in his opinion, he sees a clean energy future provided by giant solar arrays in near­end orbit.“In space you have plenty of room to put solar collectors and your only problemis beaming it back to __8__ and there are two ways to do that, one is by cable and __9__ is by microwave radiation,” Friedman said.Friedman’s book also contains a number of surprising political __10__. He says Poland and Turkey will emerge as major powers and that by the end of this century __11__ will challenge the United States for dominance in North America.He says US irritation over illegal immigration and drug smuggling and Mexican resentment (愤恨) of US dominance will __12__ grow stronger, __13__ the two countries have strong trade relations.By mid­century, Friedman says __14__ is likely to be a world war involving weapons based in __15__ and that Japan may launch a surprise attack on orbiting US battle platforms from bases on the moon, in a sort of “Star Wars” version of the Japanese __16__ on the US fleet at Pearl Harbor in 1941.George Friedman is the first to admit he has no crystal ball and __17__ he could be wrong on how __18__ will unfold, but he says final judgment __19__ his forecasts can only come from those who will be __20__ 100 years from now.语篇解读:未来一百年世界将会是什么样子,世界局势有哪些变化呢?乔治·弗莱德曼在他的《未来百年》中做了预测。

不过他的预言是否正确,只能等到一百年之后来判定了。

1.A.before B.aheadC.ago D.coming解析:选B 通览全文可知,本文与未来百年的预言有关,ahead可以表示将来时间,而before, ago均表示过去,coming修饰名词时应置于其前。

故选B项。

2.A.made B.producedC.created D.contributed解析:选 A m ake predictions“做出预言”。

produce“生产(产品)”;create“创造(前所未有的东西)”;contribute“贡献,捐献”。

根据题意可知,B、C、D三项均不符。

3.A.what B.howC.which D.that解析:选B 在该书中,弗莱德曼向世人展示了在未来一个世纪世界将如何变化。

下文就世界变化的趋势做了分析,因此how符合题意。

4.A.changed B.doneC.discussed D.finished解析:选C 现在世人讨论的主要问题是如何养活不断增长的人口。

5.A.concern B.factC.problem D.challenge解析:选 D 弗莱德曼认为这种关注将被人口出生率下降的挑战所取代。

concern与about搭配,fact与problem不足以描述问题的严重性。

6.A.situation B.worldC.prediction D.population解析:选D 由上文的a growing population可知,本段在讨论人口问题,这里说的是很大一部分人口的老龄化同样是未来百年人类面临的挑战。

7.A.turns to B.keeps toC.comes to D.links to解析:选C 有关气候变化问题。

come to“涉及,论及”;turn to“转向”;keep to“遵守”;link to“联系”均与题意无关,予以排除。

8.A.sun B.earthC.moon D.space解析:选B 本段介绍了如何利用太阳能的情况。

唯一的问题是将阳光反射到地球上。

也就是说在地面上接收太阳能,因此A、C、D三项错误。

9.A.other B.anotherC.the other D.the second解析:选C 前文称有两种方法,一种是用光缆,另一种是通过微波辐射。

the other“两者中的另一个”。

10.A.predictions B.problemsC.situations D.challenges解析:选A 本文与百年预言有关,前面讲了有关人口、气候的预言,这里讲关于政治的预言。

11.A.Poland B.MexicoC.Turkey D.the United States解析:选B 由常识可知,墨西哥和美国属于北美国家。

再根据下一段美国和墨西哥的争端可知,弗莱德曼预测了墨西哥将称雄北美洲的可能。

12.A.generally B.normallyC.properly D.eventually解析:选D 墨西哥对美国的霸权的憎恨最终会变得更强烈。

13.A.in case B.even thoughC.as though D.as if解析:选B 从逻辑关系来看,墨西哥对美国霸权的憎恨与两国间牢固的贸易关系形成了对比,因此用表示转折关系的连词even though“尽管”。

in case“以防”,as though 和as if都是“好像”的意思,这三项与题意无关。

14.A.it B.thereC.that D.one解析:选B 弗莱德曼称未来有可能发生世界大战。

这是一个there be句型,因此B 项正确。

A、C、D项都不表示存在。

15.A.time B.spaceC.the space D.the harbor解析:选B 这场战争将动用空间武器。

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