山东省济南市中考英语试题及答案

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山东省济南市英语中考试题与参考答案(2025年)

2025年山东省济南市英语中考仿真试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the conversation:Man: Hi, Sarah, did you finish reading the book borrowed from the library?Woman: Yes, but it took me longer than expected. I’ll have to renew it online so that someone else doesn’t check it out before I can return it.Question: Why does the woman need to renew the book online?A)She hasn’t finished reading it.B)She wants to keep it longer.C)She forgot where she put it.D)She wants to reserve another copy.Answer: B) She wants to keep it longer.Explanation: The woman mentions that it took her longer than expected to finish the book, implying she needs more time with it. Therefore, she plans to renew it online to prevent others from checking it out before she can return it, indicating she wishes to extend her borrowing period.2、Listen to the conversation:Woman: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest post office?Man: Sure, go straight down this street until you reach the second traffic light. Turn left, and then take the first right. You won’t miss it.Question: How should the woman get to the post office?A)Go straight, turn right at the first traffic light, then take the first left.B)Go straight, turn left at the second traffic light, then take the first right.C)Turn left at the first traffic light, then take the second right.D)Turn right at the second traffic light, then take the first left.Answer: B) Go straight, turn left at the second traffic light, then take the first right.Explanation: The man clearly instructs the woman to go straight until the second traffic light, turn left there, and then take the first right after that. Thus, option B provides the correct directions as given in the conversation.3、You will hear a short conversation between two students about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does the second student suggest doing this weekend?A. Going to the movies.B. Visiting a museum.C. Having a picnic in the park.Answer: CExplanation: The second student suggests having a picnic in the park, as mentioned in the conversation. The other options are not mentioned by either student.4、You will hear a short interview with a chef. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the chef’s favorite ingredient to use in their dishes?A. Garlic.B. Olive oil.C. Lemon.Answer: CExplanation: The chef states in the interview that their favorite ingredient to use in their dishes is lemon, making option C the correct answer. The other options are not mentioned as the chef’s favorite ingredient.5、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.M: Hi, Sarah, how was your weekend?W: Oh, it was great! I went hiking with my friends in the mountains. The scenery was beautiful.M: That sounds amazing. Did you enjoy it?W: Yes, I did. We also stopped at a small restaurant for lunch. The food was delicious.M: I wish I could have joined you.W: Maybe next time.Question: What did Sarah do during her weekend?Answer: She went hiking with her friends.Explanation: In the conversation, Sarah mentions that she went hiking with her friends in the mountains, which is the correct answer to the question.6、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.M: Good morning, Professor Smith. I need to talk to you about my research paper.W: Good morning, John. What’s the problem?M: Well, I’m having trouble finding reliable source s for my topic.W: I see. Have you tried the library’s online databases?M: Yes, but they’re not very user-friendly.W: You can also ask the library staff for help. They’re very knowledgeable.M: That’s a good idea. I’ll go and ask them.W: Sure, John. I’m sure you’ll find what you need.Question: What is the main problem that John is facing?Answer: He is having trouble finding reliable sources for his research paper.Explanation: In the dialogue, John expresses his difficulty in finding reliable sources for his research paper, which is the main problem mentioned in the conversation.7.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their favorite movie. Listen carefully and answer the following question:What movie does the girl like?A. TitanicB. AvatarC. Star WarsD. The GodfatherAnswer: B. AvatarExplanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions that her favorite movie is Avatar, a science fiction film directed by James Cameron.8.You will hear a short talk about the benefits of reading. Listen carefully and answer the following question:What is one of the benefits of reading mentioned in the talk?A. Improves memoryB. Enhances creativityC. Boosts confidenceD. Increases intelligenceAnswer: B. Enhances creativityExplanation: In the talk, the speaker discusses how reading can be a great source of inspiration and can help in enhancing creativity.9.Listen to the conversation between two friends discussing their plans for the weekend. Answer the following question:What does the man suggest doing for the weekend?A. Going to the movies.B. Visiting a museum.C. Hiking in the mountains.Answer: BExplanation: The man mentions that he heard there is a new exhibit at the museum, which suggests that he is interested in visiting a museum for the weekend.10.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project. Answer the following question:What is the main issue the student is facing with the project?A. The topic is too broad.B. The deadline is too soon.C. The student is not sure where to start.Answer: CExplanation: The student expresses uncertainty about where to start the project, indicating that the main issue is the lack of a starting point rather than the topic or deadline.11.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. The man is planning a vacation.B. The woman is asking for directions.C. They are discussing the weather.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman is asking the man for directions to the nearest coffee shop. The conversation revolves around giving directions, making option B the correct answer.12.Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.Qu estion: What is the woman’s profession?A. A teacherB. A doctorC. A lawyerAnswer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the man mentions that he has heard about the woman’s legal expertise. The woman confirms this, indicating that she isa lawyer. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.13.Listen to the following conversation between two friends, and answer the question.A: Hey, did you hear about the new movie that just came out?B: Yeah, I did! It looks amazing. What do you think it’s about?A: Well, from the trailers, it seems to be about a time-travel adventure.B: Oh, that sounds interesting. I can’t wait to see it!Question: What are the two friends discussing?Answer: The new movie that just came out.14.Listen to the following short dialogue and answer the question.M: I can’t believe it’s already time for the final exam. I’ve been so busy with my projects.W: Yeah, it’s true. But I think you’ve done well, so don’t worry too much.M: Thanks, I apprecia te that. I just hope I’ve studied enough.W: You have. You’ve put in a lot of effort, and that’s what counts.Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?Answer: The upcoming final exam.15.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What is the woman’s main concern about the movie?A. The movie is too long.B. The movie is not suitable for children.C. The movie is too expensive.D. The movie is not playing in her area.Answer: BExplanation: The woman expresses her concern about the movie not being appropriate for children, suggesting that she is worried about the content or themes.16.You will hear a short interview with a local chef. Listen carefully and answer the question that follows.Question: What is the chef’s favorite type of cuisine to cook?A. ItalianB. MexicanC. JapaneseD. AmericanAnswer: CExplanation: The chef explicitly mentions that their favorite type of cuisine to cook is Japanese, which is the correct answer.17.Listen to the conversation between two friends, and answer the question.What are they discussing?A)The weatherB) A new movieC) A recent sports eventAnswer: C)Explanation: The conversation starts with the first speaker mentioning the recent World Cup, which indicates they are discussing a sports event.18.Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct response for the question.Who is making the suggestion?A)The manB)The womanC)BothAnswer: A)Explanation: The man is the one making the suggestion. He says, “Let’s go to that new Italian restaurant on Main Street tonight,” which clearly indicates he is the one proposing an idea.19.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.A. What are they planning to do on Saturday?1.Go to the movies.2.Visit a museum.3.Have a picnic.Answer: 2. Visit a museum.Explanation: The man mentions that he wants to visit the new art museum in town, so the correct answer is option 2.20.Listen to a short interview with a famous author. Answer the following question based on what you hear.A. What is the author’s favorite book?1.”To Kill a Mockingbird.”2.”Pride and Prejudice.”3.”1984.”Answer: 3. “1984.”Explanation: In the interview, the author expresses her love for George Orwell’s “1984,” making option 3 the correct answer.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Great MigrationRead the following passage:The Great Migration was a mass movement of African Americans from the rural Southern United States to the urban Northeast, Midwest, and West during the early 20th century. This migration was primarily driven by the desire for better job opportunities, improved living conditions, and the chance to escape the harsh realities of racial segregation and violence in the South.The migration began in the 1910s and reached its peak in the 1940s and 1950s. Many African Americans left their homes in the rural South, traveling by train, car, and on foot to seek a new life in the North. The journey was often difficult and dangerous, with many facing discrimination and violence along the way.Once in the North, many African Americans found that the living conditions were not as ideal as they had hoped. They often worked in low-paying jobs andfaced discrimination in housing, education, and public services. Despite these challenges, the Great Migration had a profound impact on American society, leading to significant changes in the cultural, social, and political landscapes of the United States.Questions:1.What was the main reason for the Great Migration during the early 20th century?A) To improve agricultural practices in the SouthB) To seek better job opportunities and escape racial segregationC) To follow family members who had already moved NorthD) To participate in the World War I2.Which of the following best describes the living conditions of African Americans in the North after the Great Migration?A) They lived in luxurious apartments and enjoyed high-paying jobsB) They faced discrimination and worked in low-paying jobsC) They lived in segregated neighborhoods and had access to the same public services as whitesD) They returned to the South due to the harsh living conditions in the North3.What was the overall impact of the Great Migration on American society?A) It led to the collapse of the Southern economyB) It resulted in the complete racial integration of the United StatesC) It contributed to significant changes in the cultural, social, and political landscapes of the United StatesD) It had no long-term effects on American societyAnswers:1.B) To seek better job opportunities and escape racial segregation2.B) They faced discrimination and worked in low-paying jobs3.C) It contributed to significant changes in the cultural, social, and political landscapes of the United States三、完型填空（15分）Complete the passage by choosing the most appropriate word or phrase from the options below for each blank.Three years ago, when I first moved to London, I found myself in a situation that was both exciting and challenging. The city was [1], with its towering skyscrapers and bustling streets. I had [2] a language course to improve my English, but the [3] of finding an apartment was not as easy as I had thought.I spent hours [4] through online listings, but many of the apartments were either too expensive or in locations that were too [5]. Finally, after much searching, I found a cozy flat in a quieter neighborhood. It was not perfect, but it was home.1.A. quietB. livelyC. boringD. deserted2.A. enrollingB. decliningC. hesitatingD. postponing3.A. processB. challengeC. opportunityD. experience4.A. skimmingB. ignoringC. rushingD. rejecting5.A. expensiveB. crowdedC. isolatedD. unappealing Answers:1.B. lively2.A. enrolling3.A. process4.A. skimming5.D. unappealing四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、In the past, many families used to______(go) to the cinema every weekend.答案：go解析：本题考查动词的时态。

2025年山东省济南市中考英语试卷及答案指导

2025年山东省济南市英语中考仿真试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation between two friends, and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. They are planning a trip together.B. They are discussing the weather.C. They are arguing about a movie.Question: What are the two friends talking about?Answer: BExplanation: The conversation begins with one friend asking the other about the weather, indicating that they are discussing the weather.2、Listen to the following short dialogue and answer the question.A. The man is looking for a book.B. The woman is trying to help the man.C. The man is asking for directions.Question: What is the man trying to do?Answer: AExplanation: The man says, “Excuse me, do you know w here I can find the section for history books?” This indicates that he is looking for a book, specifically those in the history section.3、You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What activity do the friends plan to do together on Saturday?A)Go to the moviesB)Go hikingC)Have a picnicD)Go shoppingAnswer: B) Go hikingExplanation: The friends mention that they want to go hiking in the mountains this weekend, so the correct answer is B) Go hiking.4、Listen to a short interview with a local author. The author is discussing their new book. Answer the following question based on the interview.Question: What inspired the author to write this book?A) A personal experienceB) A famous historical eventC) A dreamD) A famous novelAnswer: A) A personal experienceExplanation: In the interview, the author explains that the book is inspired by a personal experience they had in their youth, making A) A personal experience the correct answer.5、You will hear a conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does John plan to do this weekend?A. Go to the beachB. Visit his grandparentsC. Go hikingAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, John mentions that he has not seen his grandparents in a while and plans to visit them this weekend. Therefore, the correct answer is B.6、You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. Exercise can help you lose weightB. Exercise is important for physical and mental healthC. It is important to exercise in the morningAnswer: BExplanation: The passage discusses the benefits of exercise for both physical and mental health, such as reducing stress and improving mood. Although options A and C are true, they are not the main focus of the passage. Therefore, the correct answer is B.7.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What are the students planning to do this weekend?B. Where are the students going for the weekend?Answer: A. What are the students planning to do this weekend?Explanation: The question is asking about the students’ plans for the weekend, not their destination. The conversation will provide details about the activities they have planned.8.You hear a weather report for a major city.A. What is the current temperature in the city?B. What is the forecast for the next day?Answer: B. What is the forecast for the next day?Explanation: The question is asking about the forecast for the next day, not the current temperature. The weather report will typically provide the current conditions followed by the forecast for the following day.9、What did the teacher ask the student to do in the experiment?A. To mix the chemicals together.B. To measure the temperature of the solution.C. To observe the color changes in the experiment.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher asked the student to observe the color changes in the experiment, which implies that the main objective was to watch for any visible transformations during the experiment, rather than performing a specific task like mixing chemicals or measuring temperature.10、How did the student feel about the homework assignment?A. The student was excited about the homework assignment.B. The student was worried about the homework assignment.C. The student was indifferent about the homework assignment.Answer: BExplanation: The student felt worried about the homework assignment, as the context suggests that the student might have found the assignment challenging or time-consuming, leading to concerns about completing it successfully.11.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A: How do you like the new English book we got for the summer reading list? B: It’s quite interesting, but I find the vocabulary a bit challenging.What does the speaker imply about the new English book?A)The vocabulary is too easy for them.B)They are not interested in the book.C)The book is very easy to understand.D)They are struggling with the vocabulary.Answer: DExplanation: The speaker uses the phrase “a bit challenging” to indicate that they are finding the vocabulary difficult, which implies they are struggling with it.12.Listen to the following question and answer and choose the correct response.Question: How do you usually prepare for your English exams?Answer: I usually go through the textbooks and make flashcards to reviewthe key terms.What is the speaker’s method of preparing for English exams?A)They rely on memory alone.B)They use textbooks and flashcards.C)They prefer to discuss the topics with friends.D)They watch English movies to improve their listening skills.Answer: BExplanation: The speaker explicitly mentions using textbooks and making flashcards as their preparation method for English exams.13.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What is the man planning to do this weekend?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit his grandparents.C. Go hiking.Answer: BExplanation: The man says, “My grandparents are turning 70 this weekend, and I want to visit them.” This indicates that he is planning to visit h is grandparents.14.Listen to a short passage about climate change. Then answer the question.What is one of the main reasons for the increase in global temperatures?A. The increase in CO2 emissions.B. The decrease in sea levels.C. The increase in forest coverage.Answer: AExplanation: The passage mentions that one of the main reasons for the increase in global temperatures is the increase in CO2 emissions. This is a direct consequence of human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation.15.You will hear a short conversation between two friends, Tom and Lucy, about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What is Tom going to do this weekend?A. Go hiking.B. Stay at home and watch movies.C. Visit a museum with Lucy.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Lucy suggests that they visit the museum, and Tom agrees, saying that it will be a good idea to spend the weekend there.16.You will hear a news report about a recent event in the city. Listen carefully and answer the question that follows.Question: What is the main topic of the news report?A. The opening of a new shopping mall.B. A sudden increase in traffic accidents.C. The discovery of a historical artifact in the city.Explanation: The news report starts by mentioning that there has been a sudden increase in traffic accidents, and it goes on to provide details about the incidents and possible reasons for the increase.17.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What activity does the girl want to do with her friend?A. Go shoppingB. Watch a movieC. Go to the gymD. Visit the libraryAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the girl says, “I was thinking we could watch a new movie this weekend.” This indicates that she wants to go to the cinema with her friend.18.You will hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does the student need help with?A. HomeworkB. Exam preparationC. Assignment submissionD. Class scheduleExplanation: The student asks the teacher, “Could you help me with my math homew ork?” This confirms that the student is seeking help with their homework.19.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What are the friends planning to do this weekend?A. Go to the beach.B. Visit a museum.C. Have a picnic in the park.D. Stay at home and watch movies.Answer: B. Visit a museum.Explanation: The conversation includes a reference to going to the museum this weekend, which indicates their plan.20.You will hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The student’s grades.B. The student’s absence.C. An upcoming exam.D. A school project.Answer: C. An upcoming exam.Explanation: The teacher mentions discussing the upcoming exam during theconversation, making it the main topic.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In a small coastal town, there was a young boy named Sam who loved to explore the local beaches. Every weekend, he would spend hours walking along the shoreline, collecting seashells and watching the waves crash against the rocks. Sam was fascinated by the diversity of shells he found, each one unique and beautiful in its own way.One day, while walking along the beach, Sam stumbled upon a peculiar shell. It was unlike any he had seen before; it was smooth and had intricate patterns etched into its surface. Intrigued, he picked it up and noticed a small, thin piece of paper tucked inside. Curious, he carefully extracted the paper and found it to be a map.The map showed a series of X’s scattered across an island not far from the town. Sam knew that the island was said to be a hidden treasure trove, but no one had ever found it. Determined to uncover the mystery, Sam decided to set out on an adventure to find the island and the treasure it was rumored to hold.As Sam began his journey, he encountered various challenges. He had to cross a treacherous river, navigate through dense forests, and climb steep hills. Along the way, he used his wits and the map to guide him. Finally, after daysof hardships, Sam reached the island.To his amazement, the island was filled with ancient ruins and hidden caves. As he explored, he found a chest buried beneath the sand. Inside the chest, he discovered not gold or jewels, but a collection of ancient artifacts and letters. The letters revealed that the treasure was not material wealth but the knowledge and wisdom that these artifacts represented.Sam realized that the true value of the adventure was not in the treasure he found, but in the journey itself and the lessons he learned. He returned to town, sharing his story and inspiring others to follow their dreams and explore the world.Questions:1.What was Sam’s primary activity on weekends?A. Playing video gamesB. Reading booksC. Exploring beachesD. Studying for exams2.What did Sam find inside the peculiar shell?A. A piece of goldB. A mapC. A small piece of coralD. A shell with a hole in it3.What did Sam learn from his adventure?A. The importance of material wealthB. The value of a simple lifeC. The journey is more important than the destinationD. The world is filled with hidden dangersAnswers:1.C2.B3.C三、完型填空（15分）Task 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below.The 1of the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. With just a few clicks, we can 2 emails, browse 3 websites, and even conduct business transactions. However, this convenience comes with its 4. Privacy concerns and security risks are on the rise, as more personal information is 5 online.1.A) arrival B) impact C) origin D) evolution2.A) send B) retrieve C) delete D) compose3.A) public B) private C) educational D) entertainment4.A) benefits B) disadvantages C) solutions D) challenges5.A) shared B) stored C) discarded D) distributedAnswers:1.B) impact2.A) send3.A) public4.B) disadvantages5.B) stored四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The students__________their homework before they went out to play.a) has finishedb) have finishedc) had finishedd) was finishingAnswer: c) had finishedExplanation: The sentence requires the past perfect tense because the action of finishing homework was completed before another past action (going out to play). Therefore, “had finished” is the correct choice.2、If it__________tomorrow, we will stay indoors.a) rainsb) will rainc) rainedd) rainingAnswer: a) rainsExplanation: In conditional sentences expressing a future possibility, the simple present tense is used in the “if” clause to indicate a future condition. Thus, “rains” is the correct form to use here.3.My mother is a teacher. She has taught in this school___________ten years.A. forB. sinceC. afterD. before答案：A解析：本题考查介词辨析。

山东省济南市中考英语试题及答案.docx

2008年济南市高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷第I卷（选择题共80分）一、听力测试A.听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

（5分）1. A. Your books are on the sofa.B.What's your telephone number?C.Rick takes the number 17 bus to his company every morning.2. A. Where's the lost and found case?B.The buses are dirty and crowded when it rains.C.I need to take the video tape back to the store after school.3. A. Do you have a volleyball, Barry?B.In the future, humans will have less work to do.e and buy your clothes at Huaxing's great sale.4. A. Please read aloud in class.B.Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday?C.Our readers want to know something about famous people.5. A. My aunt took us out to the park last week.B.Running star Sandra Clark eats lots of healthy food.C.Why not come over to my home on Wednesday evening?B.听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。

人教版山东济南中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析

人教版山东济南中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.I often get up ______ half past six ______ the morning. What about you, Amy?A: at; onB: at; inC: on; inD: on; at【答案】B【解答】B 考查时间介词。

句意：我经常早上六点半起床。

你呢，艾米？在几点钟，用介词at；此句中早上六点半起床为经常性动作，表示泛指的上午、下午和傍晚，用介词in。

故选B。

第2题.______ is Ms. Zhang and ______ English is good.A: She; herB: He; hisC: Her; sheD: His; he【答案】A【解答】A 考查人称代词。

第一空缺少一个人称代词主格作主语，根据Ms. Zhang可知是女性，应用she；第二空缺少一个形容词性物主代词修饰English，表示她的，应用her，故选择A。

第3题.—Where are you going, Bob?—Well, I'm going to the ________. I want to see a new movie.A: bankB: cinemaC: hospitalD: supermarket【答案】B【解答】B 考查名词辨析。

句意：——Bob，你要去哪儿？——哦，我打算去电影院。

我想看一部新上映的电影。

A 银行；B 电影院；C 医院；D 超市。

根据下句I want to see a new movie.可知，此处表示要去电影院。

第4题.You ________ drive to the park. It's only five minutes' walk from here.A: can'tB: mustn'tC: needn'tD: may not【答案】C【解答】C 考查情态动词辨析。

山东省济南市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)4

山东省济南市2024年中考英语模拟试卷A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一(40分)阅读理解Li Dan is a twenty-year-old girl. She works in the Noodle House, a restaurant in Xi'an. These days, the restaurant is getting famous because of a photo. In the photo, Li Dan is helping an old man.The man is Mr. Wang. He drives a car to the Noodle House twice a week. Each time he finishes his food, Li Dan helps him get in the car because there is something wrong with his back. "Mr. Wang has problems getting in his car. I try to make sure he is safe." Li Dan says. One day, a young woman saw her action. She took a photo of it and shared the photo online. The photo got popular at once. People who see the photo think Li Dan is a warm-hearted girl.Mr. Deng, who is also used to eating in the Noodle House, often sees Li Dan help the people in need. "She is really a nice girl," he says."Everyone in our restaurant tries to help others. That's what we should do. I will keep doing this," Li Dan says. 1．What is Li Dan doing in the photo?A．She's eating a bowl of noodles.B．She's helping an old man.C．She's talking with a reporter.D．She's walking on the street.2．How does Mr. Wang go to the Noodle House?A．By car.B．By bus.C．By bike.D．On foot.3．Where did the young woman share the photo?A．On the wall.B．in the club.C．On the Internet.D．In the shop.4．What do people think of Li Dan?A．She is good-looking.B．She is good at cooking.C．She is hard-working.D．She is kind to others.5．What will Li Dan keep doing?A．Taking great photos.B．Sharing the photo online.C．Helping the people in need.D．Going to another town to help others.阅读理解6．If you want to listen to folk music, where should you go?A．The Central Square.B．The Grand Park.C．The Riverside Music House.D．The Sports Centre.7．Jim is free on Sunday night, what kind of music can he enjoy?A．Country music.B．Folk music.C．Jazz.D．Rock.8．How much will Mr. Green pay if he goes to enjoy country music with his two kids?A．$10.B．$20.C．$30.D．$40. 9．Which date is suitable (合适的) for modern jazz lovers?A．June 23.B．June 24.C．June 25.D．June 26. 10．The information above may come from ____.A．a poster B．a letter C．a map D．a report 阅读理解People with the growth mindset (思维形式) believe that intelligence or skills,in any field, can be developed through efforts. Basically, they believe that anyone can develop their abilities in anything. The opposition of the growth mindset is the fixed mindset. People with the fixed one believe that intelligence and skills are innate—it's something that were born with and there is no room for change.All of us are a mixture of both the growth and fixed mindsets. In some areas of our lives, we work with the growth mindset while in others, the fixed mindset. A lot of researches suggest that people with the growth mindset seem to be more successful than people with the fixed mindset. For example, a study found that students with a growth mindset were three times more likely to score in the top 20% on the test, while students with a fixed minds were four times more likely to score in the bottom 20%. Another study found that 7th graders who took part in a growth mindset program were able to avoid a drop in grades.People with the growth mindset are much more resilient (有韧性的), which allows them to deal with challenging and difficult situations. Because they think about learning first over failure and they are unafraid to take risks. On the other hand, people with the fixed mindset don't want to challenge themselves because to them, failure once means failure always.We know that the brain can keep learning until the day we die. It also seems quite clear that if people want to be successful, they must work hard and keep trying even when they meet difficulties. Now you know why the growth mindset is important. Keep in mind that it takes a lot of efforts to develop a growth mindset and that it'll always be a hard fight to avoid falling into the fixed mindset.11．What does the underlined word "innate" in paragraph 1 mean?A．Changeable.B．Natural.C．Trainable.D．Growing.12．What can we learn from paragraph 2?A．People with mixed mindsets are smarter.B．Growth mindset may help achieve more.C．20% of students could get the top scores.D．The scores of 7th graders stop dropping.13．What would people with the growth mindset see "losing a match" as?A．A learning way.B．A fixed result.C．A useless risk.D．A silly mistake.14．What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage?A．To explain why we have different mindsets.B．To discuss the advantages of mixed mindsets.C．To compare the growth mindset with the fixed one.D．To encourage people to develop the growth mindset.15．Where is the passage probably taken from?A．A science magazine.B．A science fiction.C．A medical book.D．A story book.阅读理解Many farmers prefer to remove natural habitats (栖息地) to keep wild birds, and any bacteria (细菌) they carry, away from their fields and crops. However, a new study published in 2023 shows that farms near natural habitats get the most benefits from birds, including less crop damage and lower food-safety risks.The study showed that the natural habitats played the most important role in deciding whether a farm would get more benefits than harms from wild birds. Without neighboring natural habitats, birds were more likely to carry bacteria and eat fruit. At the same time, different farming actions influenced the benefits and costs that birds brought to the farms.The study was done in 21 strawberry fields in California. Together with the data from more than 300 bird surveys, scientists from the University of California also studied 1,000 fecal samples (排泄样本) from 55 kinds of birds. According to the information above, they found out which birds ate pests, beneficial insects and plants, and carried bacteria. Using this data, the scientists then ranked (排序) wild birds to see which were more likely to bring benefits or harms to farmlands. Barn swallows, for example, got a "gold star" in the study.The lead researcher, Krap said, "A better understanding of the birds' roles in ecosystem can help farmers bring out the best in the wild birds near their fields." Another similar study in 2020 found that farms with natural habitats attracted more insect-eating birds — and fewer fruit-eating birds — so that farmers got less plant damage on farms. "All together, these studies suggest that farms with natural habitats are good for both plants and birds," said Krap.It is important to know how to take advantage of the benefits while reducing the harms. Growers may say it's impossible to keep birds off the farms. So how can we make full use of the services birds provide?16．What is the finding of the study in 2023?A．Wild birds in farms increase food-safety risks.B．Farmers should clear out the natural habitats.C．Birds in natural habitats carry more bacteria to farms.D．Farms near natural habitats benefit most from birds.17．Which is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 3?A．Who did the study.B．When the study ended.C．How the study was done.D．Where the study was done.18．Why is a study in 2020 mentioned in Paragraph 4?A．To describe the difficulties.B．To compare ways of the two studies.C．To support the study in 2023.D．To give background information.19．What influences farms most according to the passage?A．Prices of neighboring farmlands.B．Management of the neighboring land.C．Size of natural habitats near farms.D．Location of natural habitats for birds.20．The study was done mainly to help ____.A．the scientists B．the studentsC．the farmers D．the officers(10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东省济南市中考英语试题含答案

⼭东省济南市中考英语试题含答案初中学业⽔平考试模拟测试第I卷（选择题共85分）I．听⼒测试A）听录⾳，在每组句⼦中选出⼀个你所听到的句⼦。

每个句⼦听⼀遍。

（5分）1. A. You look great in this nice shirt. B. You look great in this newT-shirt. C. You look good in this new shirt.2. A. What would you like to eat? B. What do you like drinking?C. What would you like to drink?3. A. Excuse me, is there a hospital near here? B. Excuse me,is the hospital far from here?C. Excuse me, is there a hospital in the neighborhood?4. A. I will travel to Holland for a few days next week. B. Iwill travel to Thailand for a few days next week.C. I will go to Thailand on business next week.5. A. My sister likes watching cartoon movies very much. B. Mysister doesn’t like watching TV.C. My sister likes watching soap operas a lot.B）听录⾳，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的⼀项。

每段对话听两遍。

（5分）6.A. B. C.7.A. B. C.8.A. B. C.9.A. B. C.10.A. B. C. C）在录⾳中, 你将听到⼀段对话及五个问题。

2023年山东省济南市中考英语真题含答案解析

2023年山东省济南市中考英语真题含答案解析阅读理解Passage 1B) It is at risk of being erasedB) They produce a quarter of the world's foodA) It locates important areas where biodiversity is threatenedD) It encourages farmers to protect biodiversityC) It provides financial support for farmers who protect biodiversityPassage 2A) It helps reduce pollution from vehiclesC) To promote the use of electric vehiclesC) The installing of charging stationsB) People can charge their cars at homeD) It promotes sustainable energy sources Passage 3D) Korean pop musicC) It originated in South KoreaD) Its music videos are visually appealing B) Social media platformsA) Positive and supportivePassage 4C) The problem of fast fashionD) The environmentC) Buying second-hand clothesB) They are affordable and stylishB) By donating or recycling unwanted clothes 短文改错1. 去掉'more'2. before -> after3. With -> Without4. thought -> through5. By the -> By6. inside -> outside书面表达根据限定字数，这里提供一个书面表达的框架供参考：开头简要描述2023年山东省济南市中考英语的趋势或重要性。

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2008年济南市高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共80分）一、听力测试A．听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

（5分）1．A．Your books are on the sofa．B．What's your telephone number?C．Rick takes the number 17 bus to his company every morning．2．A．Where's the lost and found case?B．The buses are dirty and crowded when it rains．C．I need to take the video tape back to the store after school．3．A．Do you have a volleyball，Barry?B．In the future，humans will have less work to do．C．Come and buy your clothes at Huaxing's great sale．4．A．Please read aloud in class．B．Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday?C．Our readers want to know something about famous people．5．A．My aunt took us out to the park last week．B．Running star Sandra Clark eats lots of healthy food．C．Why not come over to my home on Wednesday evening?B．听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。

（5分）C．在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。

请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

（5分）11．A．He's out．B．He's at home．C．He's upstairs．12．A．At the airport．B．At the train station．C．At his workplace．13．A．New York．B．Sydney．C．Shanghai．14．A．At 9:00 in the morning．B．At 10:00 today．C．At 11:00 tomorrow．15．A．Tom Green．B．Susan Smith．C．Bob White．D．在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。

请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。

（5分）16．A．To New York．B．To Tokyo．C．To Paris．17．A．By telegram．B．On the phone．C．On the Internet．18．A．On January 29．B．On January 30．C．On January 31．19．A．To have some work to do．B．To see a movie．C．To meet his old friends．20．A．He put his things in his room．B．He sent a telegram to New York．C．He couldn't remember the name and address of his hotel．二、选择填空（30分）从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

21．--Excuse me．Is there pay phone near here?--Yes．You can find one near the bus stop．A．an B．the C．a D．/ 22．--Nice to meet you．I'm Sam．May I know your name?--Of course．name is Jenny．Nice to meet you．A．My B．Your C．Her D．His 23．--What kind of is your favorite．Kevin?--Chinese food! I like it very much．A．city B．food C．sport D．book 24．--Let’s play ping-pong!--Good idea，I don't have a bat．A．so B．or C．and D．but 25．--Where is London? I have a pen pal there．--It's England．A．on B．in C．at D．of 26．--Is that your sister Tara?--No，it isn't．It's Tina．Tina is than Tara．A．short B．shortest C．more short D．shorter 27．You cool! Are these your new sunglasses?A．taste B．look C．smell D．sound 28．--Hi，Cindy! How are you?--A．How are you? B．How do you do?C．Yes，it is．D．I'm fine，thanks．29．Which Fuwa comes from a panda?30．The in the picture is a kind of animal．I learned about that in my biology class．A．cabbage B．robot C．dolphin D．ruler 31．sunny day it is! It's really good to go out for a hiking．A．What a B．What C．How a D．How32．I'd like bowls of noodles．One is for myself and the other two are for my parents．A．one B．two C．three D．four33．--Did your class have a party last night?--Yes，we did．We really enjoyed ．A．yourself B．ourselves C．itself D．herself 34．-- eggs do you need for the soup?--Well，one is probably enough．A．How long B．How wide C．How much D．How many 35．Would you mind the window? It's cold outside．A．going B．putting C．closing D．taking 36．We are going to finish the work the day tomorrow．A．before B．across C．after D．between 37．Make sure to the lights when you leave．A．turn over B．turn left C．turn off D．turn right 38．--When is the speech contest?--Oh．Friday，September 29th．A．They're B．It's C．I'm D．She's 39．Those are my three cousins．of them are interested in soap operas．A．Each B．All C．Both D．One40．If you take a bus at the airport，will take you half an hour to get here．A．they B．it C．that D．these 41．The boy in brown is your neighbor，Ted，he?A．doesn't B．don't C．isn't D．aren't 42．We should do to help the people in trouble．A．nothing B．somebody C．something D．nobody 43．What do you want when you grow up，Sally?A．to be B．does C．did D．be 44．Excuse me．Could you please for us? We’re thirsty and tired．A．make money B．make a living C．make coffee D．make trouble 45．Please up your bedroom，Jack．It's too dirty．A．set B．stay C．clean D．cheer46．--I want some students for the school concert．Bill，you sing?--Yes，I can．But only a little．A．would B．must C．should D．can47．--So，what do you think of your birthday party?--I like it．It's really ，I think．A．great B．boring C．ugly D．young 48．Pass me one more pen，please．only one here now．A．There are B．There is C．There be D．There were 49．--What did your teacher say to you?--He said ．A．I was good at math B．what do I likeC．where do I live D．how could I read it50．I've in the school for a year now，and I really love my students．A．worked B．arrived C．joined D．come三、完形填空（10分）阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。