2006年高考英语试题及答案(全国卷I)
2006年高考英语试题及答案(全国卷I)
2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（全国卷1）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至12页。
第Ⅱ卷13至14页。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。
1.How much will the man pay for the tickets?A.£7.5.B.£15.C.£50.2.Which is the right gate for the man’s flight?A.Gate 16.B.Gate 22.C.Gate 25.3.How does the man feel about going to school by bike?A.Happy.B.Tired.C.Worried.4.When can the woman get the computers?A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.5.What does the woman think of the shirt for the party?A.The size is not large enough.B.The material is not good.C.The color is not suitable.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
2010年高考英语试题及答案(全国卷Ⅰ)
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第1卷第一部分，听力（共两节，满分30分）回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
挺完美段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15B ￡.9.15C . ￡9.18答案是B.1.Why will dorotl de on the weeknd?A.Go out weeknd endB.Work on her paper.C.Make some plans.2.What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A.$15B. $30C. $503.What has the woman decided to do on Sunday aftermoon?A.To attend a wedding+B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.4.Where dose the bank close on Satuerday ?A.At 1:00 pmB. At 3:00 pmC. At 4:00 pm5.Where are the speakers?A.In a storeB. In a classroomC. In a hotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小问题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1999年高考英语试题及答案(全国卷)
1999年高考英语试题及答案（全国卷）I. 单项填空（共25小题，每小题１分；满分25分）1. spare A. fear B. earn C. pear D. beard2. navy A. neighbor B. nationality C. relative D. valley3. unit A. fierce B. nephew C. juice D. sure4. gentle A. organize B. bargain C. regular D. charge5. journey A. merchant B. courtyard C. energy D. serious6. —I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s.—____.【1999】A. Oh, that’s very nice of youB. CongratulationsC. It’s a pleasureD. Oh, I’m glad to hear that7. —I’m going to the post office.—____you’re there, can you get me some stamps?【1999】A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If8. Paper money was in ____use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century.【1999】A. the; 不填B. the; theC. 不填; theD. 不填；不填9. —Are the new rules working?—Yes. ____ books are stolen.【1999】A. FewB. MoreC. SomeD. None10. —Alice, you feed the bird today, ____?—But I fed it yesterday.【1999】A. do youB. will youC. didn’t youD. don’t you11. ____you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.【1999】A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as12. ____him and then try to copy what he does.【1999】A. MindB. Glance atC. Stare atD. Watch13. —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.—Is that ____ you had a few days off?【1999】A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where14. Robert is said ____ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.【1999】A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying15. —Will you stay for lunch?—Sorry, ____. My brother is coming to see me.【1999】A. I mustn’tB. I can’tC. I needn’tD. I won’t16. The price ____, but I doubt whether it will remain so.【1999】A. went downB. will go downC. has gone downD. was going down17. Few pleasures can equal ____ of a cool drink on a hot day.【1999】A. someB. anyC. thatD. those18. You should make it a rule to leave things ____ you can find them again.【1999】A. whenB. whereC. thenD. there19. Carol said the work would be done by October, ____ personally I doubt very much.【1999】A. itB. thatC. whenD. which20. —Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?—Yes. They have better players, so I ____ them to win.【1999】A. hopeB. preferC. expectD. want21. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ____it more difficult.【1999】A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make22. We’ll have to finish the job, ____.【1999】A. long it takes howeverB. it takes however longC. long however it takesD. however long it takes23. Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the required standard—____, you failed.【1999】A. in the endB. after allC. in other wordsD. at the same time24. —Hey, look where you are going!—Oh, I’m terribly sorry. ____.【1999】A. I’m not noticingB. I wasn’t notici ngC. I haven’t noticeD. I don’t notice25. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door____ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”【1999】A. readB. readsC. to readD. readingII. 完形填空(共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分)People of Burlington are being disturbed by the sound of bells. Four students from Burlington College of Higher Education are in the bell tower of the (26) ____and have made up their minds to (27) ____ the bells nonstop for two weeks as a protest(抗议) against heavy trucks which run (28) ____ through the narrow High Street.“They not only make it (29) ____ to sleep at night, but they are (30) ____ damage to our houses and shops of historical (31) ____ , ”said John Norris, one of the protesters.“(32) ____ we must have these noisy trucks on the roads, ”said Jean Lacey, a biology student, “why don’t they build a new road that goes (33) ____the town? Burlington isn’t much more than a (34) ____ village. Its streets were never (35) ____for heavy traffic. ”Harry Fields also studying (36) ____ said they wanted to make as much (37) ____as possible to force the (38) ____to realise what everybody was having to (39) ____. “ Most of them don’t (40) ____ here anyway, ”he said, “they come in for meetings and that, and the Town Hall is soundproof(隔音), (41) ____ they probably don’t (42) ____the noise all that much. It’s high time they realised the (43) ____. ”The fourth student, Liza Vernum, said she thought the public were (44) ____on their side, and even if they weren’t they soon would be.(45) ____asked if they were (46) ____ that the police might come to (47) ____ them.“Not really, ”she said, “actually we are (48) ____ bell-ringers. I mean we are assistant bellringers for the church. There is no (49) ____ against practising. ”I (50) ____ the church with the sound of the bell ringing in my ears.26. A. college B. village C. town D. church27. A. change B. repair C. ring D. shake28. A. now and then B. day and night C. up and down D. over and over29. A. terrible B. difficult C. uncomfortable D. unpleasant30. A. doing B. raising C. putting D. producing31. A. scene B. period C. interest D. sense32. A. If B. Although C. When D. Unless33. A. to B. through C. over D. round34. A. pretty B. quiet C. large D. modern35. A. tested B. meant C. kept D. used36. A. well B. hard C. biology D. education37. A. effort B. time C. trouble D. noise38. A. townspeople B. other students C. government officials D. truck drivers39. A. stand B. accept C. know D. share40. A. shop B. live C. come D. study41. A. but B. so C. or D. for42. A. notice B. mention C. fear D. control43. A. event B. loss C. action D. problem44. A. hardly B. unwillingly C. mostly D. usually45. A. I B. We C. She D. They46. A. surprised B. afraid C. pleased D. determined47. A. seize B. fight C. search D. stop48. A. proper B. experienced C. hopeful D. serious49. A. point B. cause C. need D. law50. A. left B. found C. reached D. passedIII阅读理解(共25小题。
(完整版)2000年高考英语试题及答案(全国卷),推荐文档
2000年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试--英语National Matriculation English Test (NMET 2000)本试卷第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至13页。
第二卷1至4页共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一卷(三大题，共95分)注意事项：1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用像橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.单项填空(共25小题，每小题1分;满分25分)A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
例：haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是C。
1.rushA.dullB.butcherC.sugarD.Push2.northernA.strengthB.wealthC.thusD.Throw3.silenceA.weighB.ceilingC.bargainD.Height4.occurA.oceanB.oppositeC.officialD.offer5.pleasureA.possessionB.televisionC. anxiousD.preciousB)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案例：We ____________last night , but we went to the concert instead.A.must have studiedB.might studyC.should have studiedD.would study答案是C。
6. What about having a drink?_____________A.Good idea.B.Help yourself.C.Go ahead , pleaseD.Me , too.7.I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some _________.A.at lastB. in caseC.once againD.in time8._______to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.A.Brave enough studentsB.Enough brave studentsC.Students brave enoughD.Students enough brave9. Waiter!_____________I can't eat this , It's too salty.A.Yes, sir?B.What?C.All right?D.Pardon?10.Most animals little connection with ________animals of _________different kind unless they kill them for food.A.the ; aB.不填; aC.the ; theD.不填; the11.It's always difficult being in a foreign country, ___________if you don't speak the language.A.extremelyB.naturallyC.basicallyD.especially12.Let Harry play with your toys as well , Clare you must learn to __________.A.supportB.careC.spareD.share13. You've left the light on.Oh , so J have .________and turn it off.A.I'll goB.I've goneC.I goD.I'm going14.Someone called me up in the middle the night , but they hung up __________I could answer the phone.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before15. Are you coming to Jeff's party?I'm not sure . I ________go to the concert instead.A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might16.If you want to change for a double room you'll have to pay_______$15.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.Each17.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what18.______production up by 60% , the company has had another excellent year.A.AsB.ForC.WithD.Through19.I've worked with children before , so I know what ________in my new job.A.expect edB.to expectC.to be expectingD.expects20. How are you today?Oh , I ___________as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn't fellB.wasn't feelingC.don't fellD.haven't felt21.The WTO cannot live up to its name ________it does not include a country that is hometo one fifth of mankind.A.as long asB.whileC.ifD.even though22.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______the next year.A.carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.to carry out23. Why don't we take a little break?Didn't we just have __________?A.itB.thatC.oneD.this24.It is the ability to do the job _______matters where you come from or what you are.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it25. The reporter said that the UFO ________east to west when be saw it.A.was travellingB.travelledC.had been travelingD.was to travel.II完形填空(共25小题，每小题1分;满分25分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26～50各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
2006年全国各地19套高考英语书面表达试题及参考范文
2006年全国各地19套高考英语书面表达试题及参考范文全国卷I第一节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华。
应英国朋友Bob的要求，写一封短信介绍你校图书馆的基本情况。
内容须包括下面两幅图中的相关信息。
注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好。
June 8Dear Bob,Thank you for your last letter asking about our library.Best wishes,Li Hua全国统一考试（Ⅱ）第三节书面表达（满分30分）假定你是李华，亚洲冬季运动会将在你居住的地方举办，现正在招募志愿者，你希望成为其中一员。
请按要求用英文给组委会写一封申请信。
内容应包括：1．个人情况：年龄、性别、学历2．个人条件：英语好、爱好体育、善于交往、乐于助人、熟悉本地情况3．承诺：提供最佳服务注意：1．词数100左右，开头语已为你写好2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3．生词：申请—apply (v.), application (n.)志愿者—volunteerDear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for the Winter Asian Games.陕西卷第三节书面表达（满分30分）暑假即将来临，你班同学讨论了假期计划，提出了不同看法。
请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。
注意：1．短文写在答题卡上的指定区域，词数80—120（不含已写好部分）。
2．短文必须包括表中所列要点，可根据内容分段表述。
3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
4．参考词汇：眼界—horizon（或view）The summer holiday is coming. Our class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday.The summer holiday is coming. Our class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday. Some are in favor of staying at home .They think it’s both convenient and comfortable. What’s more ,they can save money for other purposes .But they will lose the chance of getting to know that outside world.However ,others prefer to go out for traveling since it can increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons. But they will spend more money and meet some difficulties , while traveling.In my opinion, it would be much better stay at home ,for I can do what I like ,such as reading books ,watching TV, and helping my parents with the housework.湖北卷第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 受某英文报的委托，你最近对高中生的英语阅读兴趣做了一次调查。
2006年全国各地高考英语作文汇总及范文
全国卷n 江苏卷江西卷安徽卷福建卷湖南卷陕西卷天津卷四川卷湖北卷浙江卷北京卷广东卷重庆卷山东卷2006年全国各地高考英语作文汇总及范文浙江卷当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。
有人选择看电影，有人则喜欢读原著。
请你以"Film or book, which do you prefer?"为题按照下列要点写一篇英语短文：1 •看电影：省时、有趣、易懂2 .读原著：细节更多、语言优美_3 •我的看法及理由注意：1 .词数100~120，文章题目和开头已给出（不计词数）2 .参考词汇：original work 或book in the original （原著）范文:Film or book, which do you prefer ?Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original.Film or book, which do you prefer ?Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story. Besides, the film is usually more interesting, and it is easier to follow.Some others have just the opposite opinion. They think that they can get more detailed in formation from the original. Meanwhile, the Ianguage in the book is possibly more lively andPers on ally, I agree with the sec ond view. Actually I have more reas ons for it. I thi nk I can stay athome, read ing quietly in a situati on of my own, and what's more, I am able to better un dersta nd theauthor's ideas. In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.四川卷假设你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Nick将于八月来四川旅游，特来信询问有关旅游景点情况。
2006年高考英语试题及答案(全国卷I)
2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（全国卷1）第一节语法填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. (whatever)21.The house belongs to my aunt but she (not ,live) here any more.22.We missed the last bus ____ didn’t have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.23.See the flags on top of the building? That was_ we did this morning.24.There’s no light on -- they______ not be at home.25.—Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please? —Mm, let me thi nk. Oh yes! It’s past the post office, next to a big market.26.If I can help , I don’t like working late into the night.27.Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had (hurt) his leg .28. he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.29.The water_____(feel)cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.30.—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?—Sorry, wrong number, There isn’t Mr. Smith here.31.Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it (happen)yesterday.32. (surprise) and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.33.Please remind me he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.34.—I wonder______ I could possibly use your car for tonight?—Sure, go ahead. I’m not u sing it anyhow.35.Mary, (come) here---everybody else, stay where you are.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2000年高考英语试题及答案(全国卷)
第一卷(三大题，共95分)注意事项：1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用像橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.单项填空(共25小题，每小题1分;满分25分)A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
例：haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是C。
1.rushA.dullB.butcherC.sugarD.Push2.northernA.strengthB.wealthC.thusD.Throw3.silenceA.weighB.ceilingC.bargainD.Height4.occurA.oceanB.oppositeC.officialD.offer5.pleasureA.possessionB.televisionC. anxiousD.preciousB)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案例：We ____________last night , but we went to the concert instead.A.must have studiedB.might studyC.should have studiedD.would study答案是C。
6. What about having a drink?_____________A.Good idea.B.Help yourself.C.Goahead , pleaseD.Me , too.7.I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some _________.A.at lastB. in caseC.once againD.in time8._______to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.A.Brave enough studentsB.Enough brave studentsC.Students brave enoughD.Students enough brave9. Waiter!_____________I can't eat this , It's too salty.A.Yes, sir?B.What?C.All right?D.Pardon?10.Most animals little connection with ________animals of _________different kind u nless they kill them for food.A.the ; aB.不填; aC.the ; theD.不填; the11.It's always difficult being in a foreign country, ___________if you don't speak the language.A.extremelyB.naturallyC.basicallyD.especially12.Let Harry play with your toys as well , Clare you must learn to __________.A.supportB.careC.spareD.share13. You've left the light on.Oh , so J have .________and turn it off.A.I'll goB.I've goneC.I goD.I'm going14.Someone called me up in the middle the night , but they hung up __________I c ould answer the phone.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before15. Are you coming to Jeff's party?I'm not sure .I ________go to the concert instead.A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might16.If you want to change for a double room you'll have to pay_______$15.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.Each17.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what18.______production up by 60% , the company has had another excellent year.A.AsB.ForC.WithD.Through19.I've worked with children before , so I know what ________in my new job.A.expectedB.to expectC.to be expectingD.expects20. How are you today?Oh , I ___________as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn't fellB.wasn't feelingC.don'tfellD.haven't felt21.The WTO cannot live up to its name ________it does not include a country that i s home to one fifth of mankind.A.as long asB.whileC.ifD.even though22.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______the next yea r.A.carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.to carry out23. Why don't we take a little break?Didn't we just have __________?A.itB.thatC.oneD.this24.It is the ability to do the job _______matters where you come from or what you are.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it25. The reporter said that the UFO ________east to west when be saw it.A.was travellingB.travelledC.had been travelingD.was to travelII完形填空(共25小题，每小题1分;满分25分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26～50各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
2022年新高考全国I卷英语高考真题(含答案)
2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考全国I卷）英语本试卷共10页，满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹例笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
因笔试不考听力，选择题从第二部分的“阅读”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B船笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用像皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上：如而改动，先则掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AGrading Policies for Introduction to LiteratureGrading Scale90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E.Essays (60%)Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2-15%; Essay 3= 15%; Essay 4 = 20%.Group Assignments (30%)Students will work in groups to complete four assignments (作业) during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Test/Group Work/Homework (10%)n Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class’ lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.Late WorkAn essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.21.Where is this text probably taken from?A. A textbook.B. An exam paper.C. A course plan.D. An academic article.22.How many parts is a student’s final grade made up of?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.23.What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?A. You will receive a zero.B. You will lose a letter grade.C. You will be given a test.D. You will have to rewrite it.BLike most of us, I try to be mindful of food that goes to waste. The arugula (芝麻菜) was to make a nice green salad, rounding out a roast chicken dinner. But I ended up working late. Then friends called with a dinner invitation. I stuck the chicken in the freezer. But as days passed, the arugula went bad. Even worse, I had unthinkingly bought way too much; I could have made six salads with what I threw out.In a world where nearly 800 million people a year go hungry, “food waste goes against the moral grain,” as Elizabeth Royte writes in this month’s cover story. It’s jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away - from “ugly” (but quite eatable) vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.Producing food that no one eats wastes the water, fuel, and other resources used to grow it. That makes food waste an environmental problem. In fact, Royte writes, “if food waste were a country, it would be the third largest producer of greenhouse gases in the world.”If that’s hard to understand, let’s keep it as simple as the arugula at the back of my refrigerator. Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all the time - but for him, it’s more like 12 boxes of donated strawberries nearing their last days. Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington. D.C., which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals. Last year it recovered more than 807,500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished (有瑕疵的) produce that otherwise would have rotted in fields. And the strawberries? V olunteers will wash, cut, and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road.Such methods seem obvious, yer so often we just don’t think. “Everyone can play a part in reducing waste, whether by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not include the side dish you won’t eat.” Curtin says.24.What does the author want to show by telling the arugula story?A. We pay little attention to food waste.B. We waste food unintentionally at times.C. We waste more vegetables than meat.D. We have good reasons for wasting food.25.What is a consequence of food waste according to the text?A. Moral decline.B. Environmental harm.C. Energy shortage.D. Worldwide starvation.26.What does Curtin’s company do?A. It produces kitchen equipment.B. It turns rotten arugula into clean fuel.C. It helps local farmers grow fruits.D. It makes meals out of unwanted food.27.What does Curtin suggest people do?A. Buy only what is needed.B. Reduce food consumption.C. Go shopping once a week.D. Eat in restaurants less often.CThe elderly residents (居民) in care homes in London are being given hens to look after to stop them feeling lonely.The project was dreamed up by a local charity (慈善组织) to reduce loneliness and improve elderly people’s wellbeing. It is also being used to help patients suffering dementia, a serious illness of the mind. Staff in care homes have reported a reduction in the use of medicine where hens are in use.Among those taking part in the project is 80-year-old Ruth Xavier. She said: “I used to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went to school.“I like the project a lot. I am down there in my wheelchair in the morning letting the hens out and down there again at night to see they’ve gone to bed.“It’s good to have a different focus. People have been bringing their children in to see the hens and residents come and sit outside to watch them. I’m enjoying the creative activities, and it feels great to have done something useful.”There are now 700 elderly people looking after hens in 20 care homes in the North East, and the charity has been given financial support to roll it out countrywide.Wendy Wilson, extra care manager at 60 Penfold Street, one of the first to embark on the project, said: “Residents really welcome the idea of the project and the creative sessions. We are looking forward to the benefits and fun the project can bring to people here.”Lynn Lewis, director of Notting Hill Pathways, said: “We are happy to be taking part in the project. It will really help connect our residents through a shared interest and creative activities.”28.What is the purpose of the project?A. To ensure harmony in care homes.B. To provide part-time jobs for the aged.C. To raise money for medical research.D. To promote the elderly people’s welfare.29.How has the project affected Ruth Xavier?A. She has learned new life skills.B. She has gained a sense of achievement.C. She has recovered her memory.D. She has developed a strong personality.30.What do the underlined words “embark on” mean in paragraph 7?A. Improve.B. Oppose.C. Begin.D. Evaluate.31.What can we learn about the project from the last two paragraphs?A. It is well received.B. It needs to be more creative.C. It is highly profitable.D. It takes ages to see the results.DHuman speech contains more than 2,000 different sounds, from the common “m”and “a” to the rare clicks of some southern African languages. But why are certain sounds more common than others?A ground-breaking, five-year study shows that diet-related changes in human bite led to new speech sounds that are now found in half the world’s languages.More than 30 years ago, the scholar Charles Hockett noted that speech sounds called labiodentals, such as “f” and “v”, were more common in the languages of societies that ate softer foods. Now a teamof researchers led by Damián Blasi at the University of Zurich, Switzerland, has found how and why this trend arose.They discovered that the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human adults were aligned (对齐), making it hard to produce labiodentals, which are formed by touching the lower lip to the upper teeth. Later, our jaws changed to an overbite structure (结构), making it easier to produce such sounds.The team showed that this change in bite was connected with the development of agriculture in the Neolithic period. Food became easier to chew at this point. The jawbone didn’t have to do as much work and so didn’t grow to be so large.Analyses of a language database also confirmed that there was a global change in the sound of world languages after the Neolithic age, with the use of “f” and “v” increasing remarkably during the last few thousand years. These sounds are still not found in the languages of many hunter-gatherer people today.This research overturns the popular view that all human speech sounds were present when human beings evolved around 300,000 years ago. “The set of speech sounds we use has not necessarily remained stable since the appearance of human beings, but rather the huge variety of speech sounds that we find today is the product of a complex interplay of things like biological change and cultural evolution,” said Steven Moran, a member of the research team.32.Which aspect of the human speech sound does Damián Blasi’s research focus on?A. Its variety.B. Its distribution.C. Its quantity.D. Its development.33.Why was it difficult for ancient human adults to produce labiodentals?A. They had fewer upper teeth than lower teeth.B. They could not open and close their lips easily.C. Their jaws were not conveniently structured.D. Their lower front teeth were not large enough.34.What is paragraph 5 mainly about?A. Supporting evidence for the research results.B. Potential application of the research findings.C. A further explanation of the research methods.D. A reasonable doubt about the research process.35.What does Steven Moran say about the set of human speech sounds?A. It is key to effective communication.B. It contributes much to cultural diversity.C. It is a complex and dynamic system.D. It drives the evolution of human beings.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分。
2005年高考全国卷1英语(含答案)
英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。
3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。
4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。
7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。
9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。
11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。
13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。
14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。
15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。
16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不用请医生。
17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。
18、A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。
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2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（全国卷1）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至12页。
第Ⅱ卷13至14页。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。
1.How much will the man pay for the tickets?A.£7.5.B.£15.C.£50.2.Which is the right gate for the man’s flight?A.Gate 16.B.Gate 22.C.Gate 25.3.How does the man feel about going to school by bike?A.Happy.B.Tired.C.Worried.4.When can the woman get the computers?A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.5.What does the woman think of the shirt for the party?A.The size is not large enough.B.The material is not good.C.The color is not suitable.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What can we learn about Mr.Brown?A.He is in his office.B.He is at a meeting.C.He is out for a meal.7.What will the man probably do next?A.Call back.e again.C.Leave a message.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What kind of room does the man want to take?A.A single room.B.A double room.C.A room for three.9.What does the man need to put in the from?A.Telephone and student card numbers.B.Student card number and address.C.Address and telephone number.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Fellow clerks.B.Boss and secrecary.C.Customer and salesperson.11.What does the man like about his job?A.Living close to the office.B.Chances to go abroad.C.Nice people to work with.12.What do we know about the woman?A.She likes traveling.B.She is new to the company.C.She works in public relstions.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.When will the visitors come?A.In March.B.In April.C.In May.14.How many visitors are coming?A.8.B.10.C.12.15.What will the visitors do on the second day?A.Go to party.B.Visit schools.C.Attend a lecture.16.Where will the visitors go on the final day?A.To London.B.To Scotland.C.To the coast.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What is the first word the baby tried to say?A.Truck.B.OK.C.Duck.18.How old was the baby when he learned to say that word correctly?19.What did the father do when the baby screamed that word at the airport?A.He corrected the baby.B.He tried to stop the baby.C.He did himself somewhere.20.Why did the mother pretend not to know the baby?A.She got angry with the father.B.She was frightened by the noise.C.She felt uneasy about the noisy baby.第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。
21.The house belongs to my aunt but she here any more.A.hasn’t livedB.didn’t liveC.hadn’t livedD.doesn’t live22.We the last bus and didn’t have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.A.rcachedB.lostC.missedD.caught23.See the flags on top of the building? That was we did this morring.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what24.There’s no light on-they be at home.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t25.—Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?— Oh yes! It’s past the post office, next to a big market.A.Mm, let me think.B.Oh, I beg your pardon?C.You’re welcome.D.What do you mean?26.If I can help ,I don’t like working late into the night.A. B. C. D.27.Mike didn’t play yesterday because .A.damagedB.hurtC.hitD.struck28. he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker hs a lot of experience.A.SinceB.UnlessC.AsD.Althought29.The water cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was feltB.is feltC.feltD.feels30.—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?—Sorry, wrong number, There isn’t Mr. Smith here.A.不填B.aC.theD.one31.Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it yesterday.A.was happeningB.happensC.has happenedD.happened32. and happy, Tony stood up and accepled and prize.A.SurprisingB.SurprisedB.Being surprised D.To be surprising33.Please remind me he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A.whereB.whenC.howD.what34.—I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight?— . I’m not using it anyhow.A.Sure, go aheadB.I don’t knowC.Yes, indeedD.I don’t care35.Mary, here-everybody else, stay where you are.eesC.to comeing第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。