跨文化交际选择题

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跨文化交际选择题

跨文化交际选择题
文化冲击突然处于一个与前大不相同的社会和文化环境中因而感到困惑忧虑烦恼的心情16
跨文化交际选择题 1. When you talk with your friends about Picasso, Beethoven, you are talking about culture from ____ perspective. a. anthropologic b. intellectual c. social d. psychological 2. The dialogues at the United Nations, for example, would be termed _____. a. interracial communication b. interethnic communication c. international communication d. interpersonal communication 3. ____ is the process of putting an idea into a symbol. a. Decoding b. Channel c. Encoding d.
20. An American company that operates in Japan almost caused a disaster in the United States---Japanese relations by addressing 500 red Christmas cars to its Japanese Jointventure partner, since funeral notices are red in Japan. This case has reflected that each country has its art for ____. a. tipping b. greeting c. card exchange d. giving gift 21. In ____, the handshake is accompanied with a light kiss; even males kiss both cheeks after a handshake. a. the United States b. Saudi Arabia c. Russia d. France 22. ____ style focuses on the speaker and role relationships. People with such communication style stress high power distance. This style is popular in collectivist and highcontext culture. a. Contextual b. Personal c. Succinct d. Elaborate

跨文化交流考试试题

跨文化交流考试试题

跨文化交流考试试题一、选择题(每题 5 分,共 25 分)1、以下哪个是跨文化交流中最容易导致误解的因素?()A 语言差异B 价值观差异C 生活习惯差异D 宗教信仰差异2、在日本,人们见面时通常会()A 握手B 拥抱C 鞠躬D 亲吻3、当与来自西方国家的人交流时,直接询问他们的年龄通常被认为是()A 礼貌的B 不礼貌的C 友好的D 正常的4、伊斯兰教的重要节日是()A 圣诞节B 开斋节C 复活节D 感恩节5、在跨文化交流中,“OK”这个手势在不同国家可能有不同的含义。

在以下哪个国家,这个手势被视为不礼貌或具有侮辱性?()A 美国B 日本C 巴西D 法国二、填空题(每题 5 分,共 25 分)1、跨文化交流中的“高语境文化”通常是指像_____、_____这样的国家,信息更多地蕴含在语境和关系中。

2、西方人的姓名通常是名字在前,姓氏在后,而中国人的姓名则是_____在前,_____在后。

3、世界上使用人数最多的语言是_____,使用范围最广的语言是_____。

4、印度人大多信仰_____教,而泰国人大多信仰_____教。

5、不同文化中对于颜色的象征意义有所不同,在中国,红色通常象征着_____和_____。

三、简答题(每题 10 分,共 30 分)1、请简要说明跨文化交流中文化休克的含义及表现。

答:文化休克是指一个人进入到一个与自己原有文化环境差异较大的新环境时,在一段时间内出现的焦虑、失落、困惑、无助等一系列心理和生理上的不适反应。

表现可能包括情绪低落、孤独感强烈、对新环境的排斥、难以适应新的生活方式和价值观、沟通障碍等。

2、举例说明在跨文化商务交流中,应该注意哪些礼仪方面的差异?答:在跨文化商务交流中,礼仪方面的差异有很多。

比如,在德国,商务会面时守时非常重要,如果迟到会被视为不尊重对方;而在一些拉丁美洲国家,时间观念相对较宽松。

在日本,交换名片时要用双手,并微微鞠躬,且要仔细阅读对方的名片;而在美国,交换名片可能相对随意。

高三英语跨文化交际单选题20题

高三英语跨文化交际单选题20题

高三英语跨文化交际单选题20题1. When you are invited to a dinner in Japan, it is polite to ________ before starting to eat.A. make a toastB. bow your headC. shake handsD. kiss on the cheek答案:B。

在日本文化中,用餐前低头鞠躬是礼貌的行为。

选项A“make a toast”常用于西方的社交场合;选项C“shake hands”在西方较为常见;选项D“kiss on the cheek”常见于一些欧洲国家。

而在日本,鞠躬是表示尊敬和礼貌的传统方式。

2. In the UK, if you are given a present, it is appropriate to ________.A. open it immediatelyB. wait until the next day to open itC. refuse it politelyD. give it back to the giver答案:A。

在英国文化中,收到礼物时立即打开是合适的。

选项B 等待第二天再打开不符合英国的习惯;选项C 礼貌地拒绝礼物是不恰当的;选项D 把礼物还给赠送者也是不合适的。

3. When meeting someone for the first time in the US, it is common to ________.A. hug each otherB. bow deeplyC. shake hands and look into each other's eyesD. kiss on the hand答案:C。

在美国,初次见面通常握手并直视对方的眼睛。

选项A 拥抱在熟人之间较为常见;选项B 深鞠躬不是美国的常见礼仪;选项D 吻手礼多见于欧洲的一些国家。

高中英语跨文化交际单选题50题

高中英语跨文化交际单选题50题

高中英语跨文化交际单选题50题1. In Japan, which of the following is considered a traditional staple food?A. PizzaB. SushiC. HamburgerD. Pasta答案:B。

本题主要考查日本的传统主食。

选项A“Pizza”是意大利的特色食品;选项C“Hamburger”是美国常见的快餐食品;选项D“Pasta”是意大利面,是意大利的特色。

而选项B“Sushi”是日本的传统美食,通常由米饭和生鱼片组成。

2. When it comes to French cuisine, which dish is famous worldwide?A. Fried ChickenB. SteakC. CroissantD. Noodles答案:B。

本题考查法国著名的美食。

选项A“Fried Chicken”是炸鸡,常见于美式快餐;选项C“Croissant”是牛角面包,是法国的特色面包,但不如牛排著名;选项D“Noodles”面条,不是法国的典型美食。

而选项B“Steak”牛排是法国美食中享誉世界的菜品。

3. Which of the following is a typical dessert in the UK?A. TiramisuB. CheesecakeC. Apple PieD. Mousse答案:C。

本题聚焦于英国的典型甜点。

选项A“Tiramisu”提拉米苏是意大利的甜点;选项B“Cheesecake”芝士蛋糕并非英国特有的;选项D“Mousse”慕斯在多个国家都有。

而选项C“Apple Pie”苹果派是英国常见的传统甜点。

4. In Italy, people often enjoy ______ for dinner.A. Peking Roast DuckB. SpaghettiC. CurryD. Dumplings答案:B。

《跨文化交际》题集

《跨文化交际》题集

《跨文化交际》题集一、选择题(每题10分,共100分)1.跨文化交际主要研究的是:A. 不同国家之间的政治关系B. 不同文化背景的人们之间的交流与互动C. 国际经济的合作与发展D. 全球气候变化的影响2.在跨文化交际中,哪种行为可能被视为不尊重他人?A. 直视对方的眼睛以示真诚B. 在交谈中频繁点头表示赞同C. 在未经允许的情况下触摸他人的头部D. 礼貌地询问对方的个人生活3.“高语境文化”与“低语境文化”的区别在于:A. 沟通中直接信息的多少B. 人们使用语言的频率C. 社会习俗的复杂性D. 对时间的重视程度4.下列哪项不属于非言语交际的形式?A. 肢体语言B. 面部表情C. 语音语调D. 书面文字5.在一些文化中,沉默可能被视为:A. 同意的标志B. 思考的表示C. 不尊重的行为D. 沟通的一种方式6.“文化休克”通常发生在:A. 一个人长时间处于自己的文化中B. 一个人初次接触并适应新的文化环境时C. 一个人对某种文化有深入了解之后D. 一个人在不同文化之间频繁切换时7.下列哪项是跨文化交际中常见的挑战?A. 语言障碍B. 价值观差异C. 沟通风格的不同D. 以上都是8.在一些文化中,时间被视为一种:A. 可以随意支配的资源B. 必须严格遵守的规则C. 可以用来建立社会关系的工具D. 以上都有可能是,取决于具体的文化9.“面子”在跨文化交际中是一个重要的概念,它通常指的是:A. 一个人的社会地位B. 一个人的自尊心和荣誉感C. 一个人在外貌上的吸引力D. 一个人在经济上的实力10.下列哪项不是促进跨文化交际有效性的策略?A. 增强文化意识B. 发展跨文化沟通技巧C. 避免与不同文化背景的人交往D. 尊重并适应不同的文化习俗二、填空题(每题10分,共50分)1.在跨文化交际中,__________是指由于文化差异而导致的沟通障碍或误解。

2.__________文化强调直接、明确的沟通方式,而__________文化则更注重含蓄和间接的表达。

(完整word版)跨文化交际选择题

(完整word版)跨文化交际选择题

考试题型:1、Ture or False (15×1, 为课后练习题,会有改动)2、Multiple Choice (15×1, 为学过的分散在各个单元的知识点及课后练习中的重要内容)3、Cultural Puzzles (10×2, 阅读案例,选择最佳答案,部分案例是课本上的,其余是课外的)4、Filling in Blanks (10×2, 该题考察的是名词解释,四个选项下面配有两个句子,根据句子内容选择其中一个选项)5、Matching (10×1, 该题考察对跨文化理论的理解,在授课要点中的范围)6、In-Depth Reading (共20分,该题是拓展性阅读,主要考察对跨文化类文章的理解及跨文化知识的应用能力,分为Section A….选择题【5×2】;Section B….问答题【10】。

要求根据对文章的理解和掌握的跨文化知识回答问题,内容不会超出我们讲过的知识范围)选择题:Cultural Understanding of verbal and non-verbal communication1、American parents would ask their children’s opinion in family decision-making because___________.A) American parents like being told by their children what to doB) American children have much power in the familyC) American parents take their children as an equalD) American parents are unable to make decisions themselves2、What is the best expression of the following you can use when you meet an American friend at the airport?A) You must tired B) Did you have a good tripC) It is raining, isn’t it ? D) Thank you for coming3、What is a proper topic when you are talking with an American ?A) the price of an item B) religion C) marital status D) hobbies4、In English speaking countries, people tend to use all the greetings except_______________.A) how are you getting on? B) how are things?C) where have you been? D) how’s life?5、What is a proper response of the following to “Thank you. ” ?A) It is my duty to do so B) It doesn’t matter at allC) I quite understand it D) Don’t mention it6、Where a British friend is sick, you’d better say “__________” to your friend to show your concern.A) Drink plenty of water B) I do hope you’ll be feeling better soonC) put on more clothes D) Take medicine on time7、What is the Chinese equivalent of “reckless disregard for truth ” ?A) 躁动不安B)为非作歹C)实事求是D)信口雌黄8、What is the meaning of “gilding the lily” ?A) Avoiding something to make a good thing even better.B) Spoiling something already fine by attempting to make it betterC) Turning excellence into perfectionD) Putting the lily in a golden frame to make it last longer9、Which of the following expression is considered a verbal taboo in English?A) pass away B) powder one’s nose C) damn it D) go to heaven10、Which of the following is the typical American thought pattern?A) Factual-inductive style B) Axiomatic-deductive styleC) Intutive-affective style D) Associative uniting style11、Which of the following does not have the same function that “副” fulfills in Chinese?A) associate B) deputy C) lieutenant D) underline12、Which of the folling is not one of the social funcitons of compliments?A) greeting people B) starting a conversation C) criticizing people D) overcoming embarrassment13、What is the acceptable addressing of “Tom Smith” in American culture?A) Teacher Smith B) Mr. Tom C)Director Smith D) Professor Smith14、The word “dragon” is a word__________.A) with different associated meanings in Chinese B) without a counterpart in ChineseC) with the some primary meaning in Chinese D) with many more terms in Chinese15、When making an appointment with an American friend, which of the following expressions is the most appropriate one?A) I’m coming to see you this afternoon.B) You must stay at home waiting for me this afternoon.C) Could you come directly to my house this afternoon.D) I was wondering whether I could come round to visit you soemtime.16、Which of the following is not included in kinesics?A) posture B) stance C) body distance D) gesture17、Individualism has the following features except____________.A) strong family ties B)self-reliance C) freedom D) respect for individual rights18、M-time culture has the following features except__________.A) cutting time into bits B) taking dealines seriouslyC) scheduling one thing at a time D) more human-centered19、__________culture are typical P-time cultures.A) Latin American B) Northern American C) Western European D) Northern European20、In American culture, silence may be inerpreted as ___________.A) assertiveness B) thoughtfulness C) enthusiasm D)apathy21、Which culture tends to envelop each other in breath when talking?A) Arabian culture B) American culture C)British culture D) Chinese culture22、Which of the following is not included in chronemics?A) punctuality B) time orientation C) silence D) promptness23、What does the following gesture mean in some Latin American countries?A) money B) OK C) obscenity D) hostility24、Which of the following statement is untrue?A) The American “come here ” gesture could be seen as an insult in most Asian countries.B) In most Asian cultures, a gentle grip and an avoidance of direct eye contact is appropriate.C) Right hand is considered unclean in much of the Middle East and in parts of Indonesia.D) Pointing with the index finger is common in North American and Europe.25、When an American is parking his bicycle and the bicycle accidentally falls over, he feels embarrassed at his awkwardness, and his quite angered and humiliated when Chinese onlookers laugh.A) Don’t take it so seriously. B) It’s nothing.C) You are really clumsy. D) Such things can happen to any of us.。

跨文化交流考试试题及答案

跨文化交流考试试题及答案

跨文化交流考试试题及答案一、选择题1. 跨文化交流的定义是:A. 不同文化之间的交流B. 跨越地域界限的交流C. 多种交流方式的选择D. 不同语言之间的交流答案:A. 不同文化之间的交流2. 跨文化交流中最重要的因素是:A. 语言能力B. 文化背景C. 社交技巧D. 沟通方式答案:B. 文化背景3. 跨文化交流的挑战包括以下哪些?A. 语言障碍B. 文化差异C. 社交礼仪D. 打破隔阂答案:A. 语言障碍、B. 文化差异4. 在跨文化交流中,以下哪些行为是不恰当的?A. 尊重对方的文化习惯B. 使用简单明了的语言表达C. 批评对方的文化观念D. 遵守当地的社交礼仪答案:C. 批评对方的文化观念5. 跨文化交流的好处包括:A. 增进文化理解B. 缩小文化差异C. 促进国际合作D. 创造更多商机答案:A. 增进文化理解、C. 促进国际合作、D. 创造更多商机二、问答题1. 请简要说明跨文化交流的意义和价值。

跨文化交流具有重要的意义和价值。

首先,它可以增进不同文化之间的理解和尊重,消除误解和偏见,促进友好合作关系的建立。

其次,跨文化交流可以促进文化的多元发展和融合,丰富人们的思想和观念。

此外,跨文化交流有助于拓展商务和经济合作的机会,加强国际间的互利互惠关系。

总之,跨文化交流对于推动全球化进程、促进世界和平与繁荣具有重要的作用。

2. 请列举三种跨文化交流中常见的误解和解决方法。

常见误解:a. 语言障碍:不同语言之间存在的语言障碍常导致误解,解决办法可以是提前学习对方的语言,或者借助翻译工具和专业人士进行沟通。

b. 礼仪差异:不同文化间存在的社交礼仪差异容易导致误解,解决办法是提前了解对方的文化礼仪,尊重对方的习惯,并在交流中保持开放和灵活的态度。

c. 价值观冲突:不同文化之间的价值观存在差异,可能导致观念冲突和摩擦。

解决办法是理解对方的文化背景,尊重差异,以合作和共同利益为出发点,寻求共识和妥善处理分歧。

跨文化交际专业试题及答案

跨文化交际专业试题及答案

跨文化交际专业试题及答案一、选择题1. 跨文化交际中,以下哪个行为最可能被视为不礼貌?A. 直接注视对方B. 握手C. 鞠躬D. 保持微笑答案:A2. 在美国,人们通常在什么情况下会使用“please”?A. 要求别人做事B. 表达感谢C. 表达歉意D. 表达同意答案:A3. 在日本,以下哪种行为被认为是尊重的表现?A. 直接进入别人的办公室B. 敲门并等待允许C. 未经允许就坐下D. 直接打断别人说话答案:B4. 在阿拉伯文化中,握手时通常不包括以下哪个动作?A. 用右手B. 保持眼神接触C. 持续时间较长D. 同时用左手触碰对方答案:D5. 在中国文化中,赠送礼物时以下哪个行为是不恰当的?A. 包装礼物B. 赠送钟表C. 赠送书籍D. 赠送鲜花答案:B二、简答题1. 描述跨文化交际中非言语交流的重要性。

答案:非言语交流在跨文化交际中起着至关重要的作用,因为它可以传达情感、态度和文化背景。

非言语交流包括肢体语言、面部表情、眼神交流、声音的音调和节奏等。

不同的文化对这些非言语信号有不同的解读,因此理解和正确使用非言语交流对于跨文化沟通的成功至关重要。

2. 解释文化冲击是什么,并给出一个例子。

答案:文化冲击是指一个人在进入一个新文化环境时,由于文化差异而经历的心理和情感上的困惑、焦虑和不适。

例如,一个习惯于个人主义文化的西方人,当他第一次来到一个强调集体主义的亚洲国家时,可能会对那里的团队合作和群体决策感到不适应,从而经历文化冲击。

三、论述题1. 论述在国际商务环境中,了解和尊重不同文化的重要性。

答案:在国际商务环境中,了解和尊重不同文化对于建立和维护商业关系至关重要。

首先,了解不同文化可以帮助我们更好地理解商业伙伴的行为和期望,从而避免误解和冲突。

其次,尊重文化差异可以展示我们的开放性和包容性,这有助于建立信任和尊重,是长期合作关系的基石。

此外,跨文化交际能力也是全球化时代商务人士的重要技能,能够帮助企业在多元文化市场中取得成功。

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a Tibetan communicates with a Han, it is ____ .
a. interracial communication b. interethnic communication c. international communication d. interpersonal communication 9. The ____ is the person with an idea he or she desires to communicate. a. message b. context c. source d. feedback 10. ____ refers to the exchange of messages between members of the dominant culture within a country.
20. An American company that operates in Japan almost caused a disaster in the United States---Japanese relations by addressing 500 red Christmas cars to its Japanese Jointventure partner, since funeral notices are red in Japan. This case has reflected that each country has its art for ____. a. tipping b. greeting c. card exchange d. giving gift 21. In ____, the handshake is accompanied with a light kiss; even males kiss both cheeks after a handshake. a. the United States b. Saudi Arabia c. Russia d. France 22. ____ style focuses on the speaker and role relationships. People with such communication style stress high power distance. This style is popular in collectivist and highcontext culture. a. Contextual b. Personal c. Succinct d. Elaborate
14. Mr. Wang, a Chinese immigrant in U.S., has adapted himself so well to American culture that he gradually lost his Chinese cultural identity. This process is called ____. a. separation and segregation b. integration c. assimilation d. marginalization 15. Liming, a Chinese student, just began his study in a university in the United States. In his first week in U.S, he thought everything was new and exciting, and he enjoyed himself a lot. Liming is in ____ stage of culture shock. a. honeymoon b. crisis c. reintegration d. gradual adjustment (culture shock:文化冲击(突然处于一个与前大不相同的社会和 文化环境中因而感到困惑、忧虑、烦恼的心情) 16. ____ refers to maintaining one’s original culture and not participating in the new culture. a. Separation and segregation b. Marginalization c. Assimilation d. Integration
5. ____ refers to the response of a receiver to a sender’s message. a. Receiver b. Decoding c. Encoding d. Feedback 6. Definitions of communication from many Asian countries stress ____, which is most notable in cultures with a Confucian tradition. a. harmony b. exchanging communication c. respect d. instrumental function 7. Communication doesn’t occur in isolation or in a vacuum, but rather it takes place in a physical and a social context; both establish the rules that govern the interaction. It reflects
26. ____ refers to the traumatic experience that an individual may encounter when entering a different society. a. Dissimilation b. Assimilation c. Integration d. Culture shock 27. ____ is behaviors such as gestures, body movements, facial expressions, and eye contact. a. Chromatics b. Olfactics c. Haptics d. Kinestics 28. While writing business messages, ____ is usually the first step. a. prediction b. selection c. analysis d. planning
17. ____ refers to an individual’s learning and adopting the norms and values of the new host culture. a. Acculturation b. Deculturation c. Marginalization d. Integration 18. ____ is the socialization process you go through to adapt to your society. a. Deculturation b. Acculturation c. Assimilation d. Enculturation 19. ____ takes place when individuals become an integral part of the new culture while maintaining their cultural integrity. a. Culture shock b. Integration c. Cultural identity d. Acculturation
23. ____ refers to some words or actions that are avoided by a particular group of people, or in certain culture for religious or social reasons. a. Euphemism b. Taboo c. Argot d. Dialect 24. The ____ refers to the ability to understand and adapt to the target culture; in another word, it refers to the sensitivity to cultural diversity, i.e., the ability to behave in an appropriate way and to regulate one’s communication and interaction according to the context. a. intercultural competence b. social competence c. communication competence d. cultural competence 25. ____ refers to losing one’s cultural identity and
11. ____ occurs when the sender and the receiver exchanging messages are from different races with different physical characteristics.
a. Interethnic communication b. Interracial communication c. Intracultural communication d. intercultural communication 12. ____ refers to one’s sense of belonging to a particular culture or ethnic group. a. Cultural identity b. Cultural value c. Cultural norm d. Subculture 13. ____ is the environment in which the communication takes place and which helps define the communication.
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