中考英语试卷及答案
中考英语试卷真题及答案
一、用what, what a , what an or how填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）．1._____________ hot the weather is !2._____________hard her father works !3._____________long way it is from Guangdong to Paris !4._____________fine day it was yesterday !5._____________beautiful your voice is !6._____________interesting picture-books !7._____________lovely baby !8. _____________strong wind !9._____________ sad new he told us !10._____________happy she was last weekend !二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从11—25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项11 _________clever girl she is!A What aB WhatC How aD How12 __________interesting story it is!A What anB What aC How anD How13 _______ children they are!A WhatB What aC How aD How14 ____________flowers they are!A What beautifulB What a beautifulC How beautifulD How a beautiful15 ___________ it is today!A How coldB What coldC How a coldD What a cold16. –Would you like tea or coffee?–______, thanks! I’d prefer a coke.A. BothB. NeitherC. AllD. Some17. Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef, vegetables and ______.A. some riceB. a few riceC. a little ricesD. a rice18. Be quiet! The students ______ a physics test in the next room.A. hadB. have hadC. were havingD. are having19. He is very surprised that all the houses in the village ______ white.A. paintB. paintedC. are paintingD. are painted20. Do you know the man ______ is talking to Miss Wu?A. heB. whomC. whoD. which21. – Sorry I’m late.– ______ tell me the bus broke down again!A. Never toB. NotC. Don’tD. No22. – Do you want to eat here?– No. Just fish and chips to ______, please.A. get awayB. take awayC. send awayD. throw away23. I have a lovely room. It’s the ______ in the hotel.A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. most nice24. Mum says ______ I do my homework now, I can watch TV for an hour tonight.A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. while25. I don’t understand ______ such a silly question in class yesterday.A. why did John askB. why John askedC. why is John askingD. why John asks第二节语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26—35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项As two women walked into a New Jersey hospital, they laughed. It showed the love that hadheld them together __26____ forty years as best friends. Although they were laughing, one of these ladies would soon put her life in danger __27____ her best friend.Patty Hurley and Eileen Riley met at high school and have been close friends ever since. But when Eileen, __28____ nurse, became ill with kidney (肾) disease, she didn’t go running to her friend—Patty came to help her, after __29____ Eileen was sick “My kidneys are failing,”Eileen explained.“Can I give you one of mine?” __30____ the immediate reply.The offer was so simple __31____ Eileen thought she had heard wrong. But Patty repeated she was willing to help, and their journey to the operating table began.Eileen always knew that her friend would help. She said __32____ , “When Patty makes a promise, she keeps __33____ .”The operation went ahead in May, and both women are now very healthy and ___34___ than ever.“There are no words to describe __35____ amazing this woman is,”Eileen said afterwards.“She gave me my life.”26. A. in B. for C. since D. with27. A. save B. saved C. saves D. to save28. A. a B. an C. the D. /29. A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. to hear30. A. came B. comes C. come D. coming31. A. as B. which C. that D. until32. A. simple B. simply C. simpler D. simplest33. A. it B. them C. its D. ones34. A. closest B. most close C. closer D. closely35. A. so B. why C. what D. how三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）One morning a fox was searching for his breakfast. He went down to the lake to____36_______ some fish. Suddenly he saw a rabbit digging a hole on the bank of the lake and decided to eat it instead. Not wanting the rabbit to discover him, the fox moved _____37______ towards his meal. As he got closer, he stepped on some dry leaves. The rabbit then____38______ in fear. When he saw the fox, he started to shout.“Quiet! Why do you rabbits shout so much?” asked the fox, slightly annoyed that he had lost his ____39______.“I am sorry, but you scared me. Your sharp teeth make me _____40_____.”replied the rabbit. “But I don’t want you to eat you”, lied the fox, “I am only here to help with your ____41______. I will be back tomorrow and help you dig your hole.”The next day, the fox returned to the ____42____. There he saw a group of rabbits busily digging holes on the bank. He thought about catching one. At that moment the rabbit he had met the day before started jumping up and down, making a ____43____ noise to warn his friends. All the rabbits and even the fish quickly______44_______. The poor fox could not find anything to catch for food and ended up ______45_____ fruit.36. A. catch B. buy C. smell D. cook37. A. nosily B. silently C. confidently D. angrily38. A. looked down B. looked away C. turned off D. turned around39. A. time B. place C. meal D. fish40. A. sad B. excited C. nervous D. happy41. A. food B. work C. story D. friends42. A. breakfast B. house C. lake D. mountain43. A. loud B. low C. usual D. dangerous44. A. returned B. shouted C. entered D. disappeared45. A. growing B. eating C. picking D. selling四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）（A）I had hidden the long black bag in the garage for the past two days. Tonight, in the dark, I would finally take it away. If everything went OK, it would be done by morning. But I had to be sure no one, not even my wife, saw me.It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected. I said that the children were tired and needed to get to bed. It was partly true. But the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan.First I had to get the kids to sleep. That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult. The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early. I told him 10:30 pm was not early. As usual, I read them a bed story, but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret.Silence finally came, and feeling like a thief in the night, I went out of the house and into the garage. Taking one end, I dragged the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden. Iwas worried that my neighbor might see me and call the police.It was already eleven o’clock. By the light of the moon I started working, trying to make a little noise as possible. And that was not easy with a saw（锯子）and a hammer.After much effort, my work was finally completed. I looked down at my watch. It was exactly 4:00 am. Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep. It wouldn’t be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree-house Father Christmas had brought them this year.46. Why did the man feel nervous?A. He left the party too lateB. He was afraid of the darknessC. He didn’t know where the black bag was.D. He worried that others would discover his secret.47. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refers to .A. thievesB. parentsC. childrenD. neighbours48. In what order did the man do the following?a. Read the kids a story.b. Had a showerc. Worked in the moonlightd. Dragged the bag from the garage.e. Went to a partyA. e-d-a-b-cB. e-a-d-c-bC. a-b-e-d-cD. a-e-d-c-b49. what did the man want to do after finishing his plan?A. Go to sleepB. Wake up his childrenC. Open the bagD. Call the police50. How would the children feel when they saw the man’s work?A. ConfusedB. ExcitedC. TiredD. Angry（B）In early November of 1503, during Christopher Columbus’s fourth and final trip to America, his ship was seriously damaged in a storm. Columbus and his men had to live on a small island for several months while they tried to repair their ship and returned to Spain.At first, the local people on the island were very kind to the European visitors, giving them all the food and clothes they needed to survive. However, as the months passed, the local people became more and more unhappy with their guests, who were tricking and stealing from them. Finally the locals decided to stop helping. Without food or any way to leave the island, Columbus’s group was soon in serious trouble.Luckily for Columbus, he had a book about the stars and the planets on his ship. It described the movements of all the objects in the night sky. The book, written by a well-known German scientist, said there would be a total eclipse（月食）on the evening of February 29,1504 and how long it would last.Columbus worked out the difference in time between Germany and North America. He then had a meeting with the local leaders just before the eclipse would take place. In this meeting, Columbus told them his god was angry because the local people were no longer giving food. So his god would take away the moon to punish them. At the moment Columbus finished talking ,justas he had planned, the moon began disappearing.The local leaders grew frightened and quickly agreed to provide Columbus with food and anything else he wanted. But first, Columbus’god had to return the moon. Columbus told them he would have to discuss the idea with his god on his ship. Knowing the moon would stay completely hidden for about 48 minutes, Columbus returned just before the moon began to reappear. From that day on, until they finally left, Columbus and his men no longer had any trouble getting the food they needed.51. At first, the local people helped Columbus and his men by .A. giving them foodB. building a house for themC. repairing their shipD. providing them with a book52. The local people became angry because the Europeans .A. looked very differentB. had nothing to tradeC. were cheats and thievesD. wanted to take their land53. Where did Columbus learn about the lunar eclipse?A. From a bookB. From the moonC. From his groupD. From the locals54. What did Columbus do after returning to his ship on the night of the meeting?A. He discussed the problem with his godB. He waited for the eclipse to finishC. He read about the stars and planetsD. He told his men what happened55. What can we learn about the Europeans from the passage?A. They all believed in godB. They never returned to SpainC. They admired the local peopleD. They caused their own problemsCI am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports people. Actually, most people experience nervousness at some time or another.If you are feeling anxious, my advice is to first find the cause or causes. Make a list of those things that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about. Focus all of your efforts on managing the causes that you can control.Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable and uncontrollable causes, so things they can’t control become a big reason for nervousness. Dealing with this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind.Simply try to accept the uncontrollable causes of nervousness. You might be worried about the weather on a big day, an accident or an attack on the train, or perhaps just things that other people are doing at work. The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying because you can’t control any of these things. Accept that you can’t control everything. Once you understand this, it becomes easier not to worry.If a situation, such as swimming, is causing you to be anxious, try to face it asoften as possibly so that you can get used to it.It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing that makes you nervous--- then close your eyes and imagine it going well. Imagine how the flight or job interview is going to happen so that you can get used to it. This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen.56. Who wrote this passage?A. A reporter.B. A sportsman.C. A patient.D. A professor.57. The writer thinks there is no use worrying about some causes of nervousness because ______.A. most are not very important.B. they are not the real causes of the problem.C. they cannot be controlled by people.D. it’s better to deal with one cause at a time.58. If swimming makes you nervous, what should you do according to the writer?A. Go swimming often to get used to it.B. Avoid going to the swimming pool.C. Find a swimming teacher.D. Imagine watching others swim.59. What is true about nervousness according to the passage?A. It usually has only one cause.B. It is usually caused by people.C. People can easily manage it.D. Most people suffer from it.60. What is the main purpose of this passage?A. To introduce the writer’s sports experience.B. To advise on how to deal with nervousness.C. To help people remember their fears.D. To explain the dangers of nervousness.(D)Welcome to the 2012 London Olympic Games!Archery Archery has a 10,000-year history, when bows and arrows were first used for hunting and war.Archery first appeared at the Paris Olympics of 1900. It wasremoved after 1908 and only returned to the Olympics at Munichin 1972.Did you know?In the 14th century, archery was so important that an English lawrequired every man, aged seven to 60, to practise it.Badminton This sports was invented by British soldiers in India who called it Poono, the same name as the town in which they lived.It was first played at the Olympics in 1992 at Barcelona. Althoughthe rules of the modern sport were developed in England, Asiancountries are now the best.Did you know?The best balls are said to be made from the feathers of the leftwing of a goose.Football There are two medal competitions for Olympic football, one for men’s teams and one for women’s.Football was first played at the 1908 Olympic Games and it hasbeen played at every Olympic Games ever since, except for LosAngeles 1932.Did you know?Hungary has won three football gold medals---more than anyother country.Taekwondo This Korean sport’s name means “the way of the hand and foot”.The players get points by hitting each other with these two pars ofthe body only. The players mustn’t lie on the floor and noequipment can be used.Taekwondo first appeared at the 2000 Sydney Games.Did you know?Over 60 million people from 190 countries around the worldregularly take part in this sport.61. Who invented the sport of badminton?A. Indians.B. BritishC. Chinese.D. Koreans.62. Which of these sports appeared earliest at the Olympics?A. Archery.B. Badminton.C. Taekwondo.D. Football.63. Which sport was first named after a town?A. BadmintonB. Football.C. Taekwondo.D. Archery.64. Which of the following pictures shows the sport of “Taekwondo”?A. B. C. D.65. Where can you most probably find this web page?A. B. C. D. 五．写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
中考英语真题及答案
中考英语真题及答案本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。
Ⅰ. 单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. nice B. middle C. kite D. fine （B）2. A. stop B. money C. come D. glove （A）3. A. leaf B. beat C. head D. weak （D）4. A. China B. chess C. choice D. chemistry （D）5. A. game B. gentleman C. go D. good （B）Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6. There are 60 minutes in（ B ）hour.A. aB. anC. theD.7. Put ( D ) first and be careful while riding on the road!A. interestB. moneyC. knowledgeD. safety8. —What’s thirty and ten?—It’s ( A ).A. fortyB. fiftyC. seventyD. eighty9. That’s ( C ). That’s the man I was talking about.A. meB. herC. himD. it10. The cat in Picture( B ) is on the box.A. B. C. D.11. Let’s wait ( D ) the rain stops.A so B. while C. since D. until12. There ( A ) a big tree behind the shop. You can see many birds in it.A. isB. areC. wasD. were13. —（ D ）do you exercise?—Every day.A. How manyB. How oldC. How muchD. How often14. I（ A ）at 6 a. m. so I can leave for school at 7 a. m..A. get upB. put upC. take afterD. get on15. I opened the door and all my friends shouted “Happy Birthday!” I had no idea they were com ing. I was so （B）.A. interestedB. surprisedC. interestingD. surprising16. （A）trying and do your best.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Kept17. I haven’t got time to wait. If you want to come with me, get dressed （ C ）.A. carefullyB. loudlyC. quicklyD. heavily18. —I（ C ）find my keys.—Have you checked in your jacket pockets?A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. wouldn’t19. —（ B ）do you learn these words by heart?—By using them in different ways.A. WhenB. HowC. WhyD. Where20. —Do you know（ D ）?—Yes, there’s one here. It’s in the store.A. whom he is talking withB. when I can get to the hotelC. how to use the machineD. if there’s a restr oom around here21. If you heat ice, it （ A ）into water.A. turnsB. turnedC. was turningD. has turned22. That was the best meal I’ve（ D ）.A. ever been toB. ever chatted withC. ever readD. eaten in a long time23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the right picture? ( C )A. They are possibly in the kitchen of their house.B. It seems that nobody is happyC. They are probably a family.D. The girl is taller than the boy.24. —Home is always the warmest place.—（ C ）East or west, home is the best.A. I don’t think so.B. I’m afraid not.C. I couldn’t agree more.D. I hope not.25. Which of the following shows that you can put your waste there?（ B ）Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
初三英语中考试卷加答案
一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What's your favorite color?A. It's blue.B. It's green.C. It's yellow.D. It's black.2. My mother often _______ me to do my homework.A. makesB. letC. makesD. let3. The teacher said that we _______ a new textbook next week.A. will haveB. haveC. hadD. had4. If it _______ tomorrow, we will go to the park.A. rainsB. will rainC. rainsD. is raining5. I think you _______ better than me at playing football.A. isB. areC. amD. be6. She _______ her birthday party at her home last night.A. heldB. hadC. haveD. has7. Can you tell me how to _______ to the library?A. goB. goesC. goingD. went8. The sun _______ up at 6:00 in the morning.A. risesB. is risingC. riseD. was rising9. He _______ in China for five years.A. has livedB. livedC. liveD. was living10. I _______ to school by bus every day.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）In the small town of Greenfield, there was a little girl named Lily. She was very kind and always helped her neighbors. One day, Lily noticedthat Mr. Green, an old man, looked sad. He lived alone and didn't have many friends.Lily decided to do something to make Mr. Green happy. She baked a batch of cookies and took them to his house. When Mr. Green opened the door, he was surprised to see Lily. "Thank you, Lily," he said. "These cookies are delicious."The next day, Lily visited Mr. Green again. This time, she brought a bouquet of flowers. "I'm sorry you feel lonely," she said. "You can come to my house for tea anytime you want."From that day on, Mr. Green and Lily became good friends. They spent a lot of time together, and Mr. Green's life became much happier.11. What did Lily notice one day?A. Mr. Green was sad.B. Mr. Green was happy.C. Mr. Green was busy.D. Mr. Green was lonely.12. What did Lily decide to do?A. To help her neighbors.B. To make Mr. Green happy.C. To go to the park.D. To visit her friends.13. What did Lily bring to Mr. Green's house?A. A batch of cookies.B. A bouquet of flowers.C. A new textbook.D. A gift card.14. How did Mr. Green feel when he saw Lily?A. Surprised.B. Sad.C. Happy.D. Angry.15. What did Lily say to Mr. Green about her house?A. "You can come to my house for tea anytime you want."B. "You can come to my house for cookies anytime you want."C. "You can come to my house for a movie anytime you want."D. "You can come to my house for a sleepover anytime you want."三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1Jack was a young man who loved to travel. He had been to many countries, but none of them were as beautiful as Italy. One summer, Jack decided to visit Italy. He spent his days exploring the cities and tasting the delicious food.One day, Jack decided to visit the countryside. He rented a car and drove to a small village. The village was surrounded by mountains and had a beautiful lake. Jack walked along the lake and saw a group of people dancing. They were celebrating a festival.Jack joined the group and danced with them. He had never felt so happy in his life. The next morning, Jack woke up early and went for a walk.He saw a man fishing by the lake. The man was smiling and looked very peaceful.Jack approached the man and asked, "How do you stay so happy?"The man replied, "I just enjoy the simple things in life. The beauty of nature, the sound of the birds, and the peace of the lake."Jack realized that he had been searching for happiness in the wrong places. From that day on, he decided to live a simpler life.16. Why did Jack decide to visit Italy?A. Because he had never been there before.B. Because he loved to travel.C. Because he heard that Italy had beautiful cities and food.D. Because he wanted to celebrate a festival.17. What did Jack do in the countryside?A. He went for a walk.B. He visited a small village.C. He watched a group of people dancing.D. He went fishing.18. How did Jack feel after joining the group of dancers?A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Bored.D. Anxious.19. What did the man tell Jack about staying happy?A. To travel to many countries.B. To enjoy the simple things in life.C. To work hard.D. To save money.20. What did Jack decide to do after his conversation with the man?A. To continue traveling.B. To live a simpler life.C. To visit more festivals.D. To learn how to dance.四、作文（20分）Write a short passage about your favorite hobby. Include the following points:1. The hobby you choose.2. Why you enjoy it.3. How you spend your time doing it.4. The benefits of your hobby.Example:My favorite hobby is playing the piano. I enjoy it because it helps me relax and express my emotions. I spend my time practicing every day, and it has improved my concentration and patience. Playing the piano has also given me a sense of accomplishment and a way to connect with others who share the same passion.---答案一、选择题答案：1. A2. A3. A4. C5. C6. B7. A8. A9. A10. B二、完形填空答案：11. A12. B13. A14. A15. A三、阅读理解答案：16. C17. B18. A19. B20. B四、作文答案（仅供参考）：My favorite hobby is reading. I enjoy it because it takes me to different worlds and allows me to explore new ideas. I spend my timereading every day, and it has expanded my vocabulary and knowledge. Reading has also given me a sense of peace and a way to escape from reality. The benefits of my hobby include improved imagination, better understanding of different cultures, and a more thoughtful approach to life.。
英语中考试题试卷及答案
英语中考试题试卷及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 听句子，选择最佳答案（每题1分，共5分）1. A) Rainy B) Cloudy C) Sunny听：The weather is _______ today.2. A) By bus B) On foot C) By bike听：How does he usually go to school?3. A) Taller B) Shorter C) Thinner听：Compared with his brother, he is _______.4. A) To play basketball B) To watch a movie C) To do homework听：What does she plan to do this evening?5. A) 8:00 B) 8:30 C) 9:00听：When does the store open?B. 听对话，选择最佳答案（每题2分，共10分）6. A) At a restaurant B) At a library C) At a post office听：对话中两个人在讨论什么地点。
7. A) A teacher B) A student C) A doctor听：对话中提到了谁的职业。
8. A) 50 yuan B) 80 yuan C) 100 yuan听：对话中提到了多少钱。
9. A) Agreed B) Disagreed C) Not mentioned听：对话中两个人对某事的看法。
10. A) Next Monday B) Next Tuesday C) Next Wednesday听：对话中提到了什么时间。
C. 听短文，回答问题（每题2分，共5分）11. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of reading books.B) The benefits of traveling.C) The advantages of using technology.12. Why does the speaker prefer to travel by train?A) Because it is fast.B) Because it is comfortable.C) Because it is cheap.13. What does the speaker think about the future?A) It will be full of challenges.B) It will be very exciting.C) It will be quite different.14. What is the speaker's suggestion for the listeners?A) To read more books.B) To travel more.C) To learn new technology.15. What is the speaker's opinion about learning?A) It is a lifelong process.B) It is a waste of time.C) It is only necessary for students.二、语法与词汇（共20分）A. 单项选择（每题1分，共10分）16. The book _______ interesting.A) is B) are C) was17. She _______ her homework yesterday evening.A) does B) did C) will do18. There _______ a lot of people in the park.A) is B) are C) were19. I _______ my pen at home.A) left B) leave C) have left20. _______ you ever _______ to the Great Wall?A) Have, been B) Did, go C) Do, goB. 完形填空（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处。
2024年云南省中考英语试卷(附答案)
2024年云南省中考英语试卷一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分）—Maria，you should believe in .That's the secret of success.—OK，I will.（）A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself2．（1分）the Spring Festival，lanterns can be seen almost everywhere in my hometown.（）A．To B．Above C．Between D．During3．（1分）—Whose dictionary is this？—It be Sarah's.Look!Her name is on it.（）A．must B．mustn't C．need D．needn't4．（1分）meaningful day!We volunteered to clean up our city park.（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an5．（1分）The students worked in groups to the difficult problem in the math class.（）A．work out B．turn downC．cut off D．worry about6．（1分）—Which kind of movies do you prefer，action movies or comedies？—I like action movies .（）A．well B．betterC．the better D．the best7．（1分）—Helen，I didn't see you in the classroom at five yesterday afternoon.—Oh，I singing for the graduation ceremony at that time.（）A．will practice B．have practicedC．am practicing D．was practicing8．（1分）Chinese by more and more people in the world these days.（）A．speak B．spokeC．is spoken D．was spoken9．（1分）Our headmaster will invite a scientist us a speech on space technology.（）A．give B．given C．giving D．to give10．（1分）—Can you tell me ？—Sure.I usually give some books to a village library.（）A．when World Book Day isB．when is World Book DayC．how you celebrate World Book DayD．how do you celebrate World Book Day第二节完形填空（满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023年中考英语试题及答案
2023年中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（20分）1. 听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。
（共5分，每小题1分）( ) 1. A. Monday B. Sunday C. Saturday( ) 2. A. apple B. banana C. orange( ) 3. A. book B. pen C. ruler( ) 4. A. cat B. dog C. bird( ) 5. A. car B. train C. bus2. 听录音，选出正确的应答句。
（共5分，每小题1分）( ) 6. A. No, it isn't. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, they are.( ) 7. A. I'm 13 years old. B. I have a brother. C. I'm a student.( ) 8. A. I like swimming. B. I'm a doctor. C. I have a cat.( ) 9. A. I'm fine, thank you. B. I'm from China. C. I'm 12 years old.( ) 10. A. Yes, she is. B. I like oranges. C. I don't have a sister.3. 听录音，选出正确的句子。
（共5分，每小题1分）( ) 11. A. She can play chess. B. He likes reading books. C. He has a new car.( ) 12. A. The cat is on the table. B. The dog is sleeping. C. The bird is singing.( ) 13. A. My father is a teacher. B. My mother is a nurse. C. My brother is a student.( ) 14. A. The school is big. B. The library is next to the park. C. The store opens at 9:00.( ) 15. A. There are three people in my family. B. It's a sunny day.C. I have two pencils.4. 听短文，完成句子。
中考英语试题(解析版)
初中毕业、升学考试试卷英语第I卷（选择题共60分）第I卷共45小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。
一、单项选择（本题共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. My family have ________ breakfast together every day. This helps us start a day well.A. 不填B. aC. anD. the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我的家人每天一起吃早餐。
这有助于我们更好地开始新的一天。
考查冠词。
a/an不定冠词，表示泛指；the定冠词，表示特指；have breakfast“吃早餐”是固定短语，三餐前不用冠词，故选A。
2. —I hear your brother will enter Tsinghua University this summer.—Exactly, he was a born genius. He was able to read and write ________ the age of 4.A. inB. onC. atD. of【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我听说你哥哥今年夏天要入学清华大学了。
——没错，他是个天生的天才。
他四岁时就会读写了。
考查介词辨析和固定搭配。
in在……内；on 在……之上；at在……岁时；of……的。
at the age of...表示“在……岁时”，固定短语。
故选C。
3. Our monitor is ________. He never shows off before others.A. organizedB. modestC. generousD. energetic【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们的班长很谦虚。
他从不在别人面前炫耀。
考查形容词辨析。
organized有组织的；modest谦虚的；generous慷概的；energetic精力充沛的；根据“He never shows off before others.”可知，班长是很谦虚的，故选B。
中考真题试卷英语答案
一、听力部分（共25分）1. A. I have a cat. B. I have a dog. C. I have a rabbit. D. I have a fish.答案：B解析：根据问题中的“Which animal do you have?”，结合选项中的描述，可以判断答案为B。
2. A. It's a book. B. It's a pen. C. It's a pencil. D. It's a ruler.答案：C解析：根据问题中的“Which one is a pencil?”，结合选项中的物品描述，可以判断答案为C。
3. A. He is a teacher. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a student. D. He is a police officer.答案：A解析：根据问题中的“Who is he?”，结合选项中的职业描述，可以判断答案为A。
二、单项选择（共15分）4. I think the movie is __________ interesting.A. tooB. veryC. muchD. quite答案：A解析：根据句意，表示电影非常有趣，应使用“too...to...”结构，故选A。
5. My brother is taller than __________.A. meB. IC. myD. myself答案：A解析：比较级句子中，应使用主语的人称代词，故选A。
6. She __________ to school by bus every day.A. goesB. goC. goingD. gone答案：A解析：表示习惯性动作，应使用一般现在时，故选A。
7. If you __________ the book, you can borrow it from me.A. needB. needsC. needingD. to need答案：B解析：主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
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初中毕业考试英语试卷第二部分 笔试部分 （90分）Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，找出可以填入相--- Morning, teacher. ________.A. The same to you.B. You, too.C. Thank you.D. I ’m sorry I can ’t.22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars.--- _______. They aren ’t serious enough.A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution.--- Yes, the air will be fresher.A. less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; fewer D . fewer; less24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan.--- And most of them are college students.A. whichB. whenC. whose D . who25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again.A. takeB. putC. letD. look26. --- Can you_____ your little brother? I’m busy now.--- OK. I’ll do it right now.A. wear B . put on C. dress D. in27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why?--- Because he had to finish his work.A. except B . besides C. without D . beside28.--- Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1.--- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead.A. useB. be useC. be usedD. are used29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam?--- Not yet, but I’m going to.A. Did, workB. Are, workingC. Have, workedD. Will , work30. --- Could you tell me _____ ?--- Because she likes her students very much.A. why so many students like the teacherB. why do so many students like the teacherC. why did so many students like the teacherD. why so many students liked the teacher31. ---Would you mind ______ your bike?--- No, not at all. I’ll put it under the tree right away.A. moveB. to moveC. movesD. moving32. --- _____ did you tell him about the news?---By ____ an e-mail.A. How; sendingB. How; sendC. How; sentD. What; sending33. ---______ do you go hiking?--- Once a week.A. How many timesB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon34. ---What are the people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the firsttime?--- They are supposed to _______.A. kissB. bowC. say helloD. shake hands35. --- The sports shoes must be Linda’s.--- No, they _____ be. They’re too small for her.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. may notD. might not四个选项中，找出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
（共15分，每小题1分）of(36)_____litter nearby and realized that(37)_____ was going to pick it up.I live near a (38)_____ in Enshi, Hubei Province. I can walk there in three(39)_____! I (40)______ love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was so much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to (41)______ happy going there again.I made my (42)_____ trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes (43)_____ starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it. From then on, I went to the forest four times a year to pick up the litter. I often (44) ______ there for three hours. It makes me feel (45)_____ to do something for the environment.After each trip , I(46) _____all the litter that I’ve found. If (47)______ of it is recyclable(可回收的), I keep it. I can’t (48)_____ why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it (49)_____ they stop dropping it. I know I am only doing a small bit to help(50) ______, but I still think it is important.36. A. see B. seeing C. look D. looking37. A. no one else B. I C. everyone D. anyone38. A. school B. forest C. river D. park39. A. months B. hours C. days D. minutes40. A. would B. do C. am used to D. used to41. A. look B. feel C. make D. see42. A. first B. third C. fourth D. fifth43. A. after B. later C. before D. of44. A. play B. go C. work D. sit45. A. worried B. sad C. disappointed D. great46. A. bury B. burn C. sell D. look at47. A. many B. little C. any D. much48. A. wonder B. ask C. hope D.understand49. A. until B. as C. after D. when50. A. myself B. the earth C. other D. the litterⅥ 阅读理解 阅读下面三则短文，掌握其大意。
51—60 ，从每小题所给的四个选项中，找出最佳答案；61—64小题，在相Are you carrying too much on your back at school? You’re not alone. Backexperts(专家) in the USA are worried about that young students are having back and neck problems because they are carrying too much in their backpacks .“It hurts my back when I run,” said Ebelin Reyes, a student in Virginia. “It ’s hard to get up the stairs with my backpack because it ’s too heavy.” Students have to carry heavy backpacks on their backs for a whole week ’s study. Ebelin is one of them. They have regular(固定的)backpacks with two straps(带子) to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loads(负担) have switched to rolling backpacks. The backpacks have wheels and can roll on the ground. Shirley Park ’s backpack weighs 10 kilos, and she said, “I’ll change to a rolling backpack because I am starting to have back pain.”How much is too much? Experts say that students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight. A few students have had a good idea to lighten(减轻) the load: less homework.Doctor ’s suggestions:⑴ Lighten the load. Take home only the books the students need that day.(2) Wide straps are better. They can send out weight over your shoulders (肩)and besure to wear backpacks with two straps.(3) The heaviest things should be packed closest to the back.(4) Bend(弯曲) both knees when you pick up the pack, don ’t just bend over the waist(腰).51. The main idea of the passage is about _______.A. the problems made by rolling backpacksB. the advantage of backpacksC. the best backpacks for studentsD. how to lighten students ’ backpacks52. From what Ebelin Reyes and Shirley Park said, we know______.A. students like to carry heavy backpacksB. students have to do a lot of homeworkC. backpacks with wheels are bad for studentsD. students have no time to play because of heavy backpacks53. The underlined word “switch to” means______.A. use forB. turn toC. catch upD. begin to use54. According to the experts, it’s better for a student of 40 kilos to carry a backpack of____ at most.A. 10 kilosB. 8 kilosC. 6 kilosD.7 kilos55. If students follow the doctor’s suggestions, they______.A. may do less homeworkB. may feel their backpacks are lighterC. can learn how to enjoy themselvesD. will know why to wear heavy backpacksPassage B56. When were the written tests held?A. Only on the morning of June22.B. Only on the morning of June23.C. On the morning and afternoon of June22.D. On the morning and afternoon of June23.57. Tom still has some questions about the exams, he can_____.A. ask his teacher at any timeB. find his teacher on the playgroundC. ask his teacher on June 22 or June23D. go to the teachers’ office on June21 and ask about them58. Which of the following is true according to the second news ?A. If a middle school student Tom has a fever, he must get HFMD.B. HFMD is only caused by a new type of virus.C. Everyone will die if he gets HFMD.D. All the children should keep their hands and feet clean to stop HFMD.59. The third news mainly tells us _______.A. the incorrect agreement of subject and verbB. the incorrect use of tenseC. the wrong expressionsD. we should check our writing tasks after we have finished them60. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the last news?A. Who will be the first Chinese torchbearer (火炬手)B. When the torch relay will endC. How many countries the torch will travel toD. The name of the torchPassage CCCTV held a charity show in May to raise money for the earthquake-hit areas in Sichuan. Many famous stars took part in the show. (A) They didn’t ask for any pay, they all did it for free. There were a lot of performances like singing, dancing and cross-talks(相声). (B)The audience(观众) were so excited that they clapped(鼓掌) their hands all the time. Almost everyone was moved to cry by a lot of sad or moving stories. During the performances, they donated money to the disaster areas(灾区). The show was so successful.Besides that, many other stars are doing things for disaster areas in many ways. Kungfu star Jackie Chan and the foundation(基金) named Hong Kong Emperor Group have together donated 10 million yuan. And he also sent his consolation(安慰) to the people in the disaster areas and encouraged them to hold on because “People all over the country are with you.” Xiao Ke, a songwriter, wrote and recorded a song “I Know You Will Come” to warm the hearts of the people in despair(绝望). CCTV’s top show “The Same Song” also held a charity special to help them.Both the ticket money and the donated money will be sent to the disaster areas. As the Chinese saying goes (C) “One in trouble, all to help.” I believe that the whole world will become better if everyone of us gives charity to others.61. 用without把（A）句的两个单句连成一个句子。