Taiwan Strait Tunnel

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新概念英语3第8课

新概念英语3第8课
who escaped without serious injury. 旅客很少, 他们都逃出来了, 没有受到重伤。 There were very few passengers who escaped
without serious injury. 没有受重伤而逃出来的旅客很少。
-- The taxi drivers, who knew about the traffic jam, took another road.
他被留在了荒岛上, 在那里他呆了长达三周之 久。
translation
一类是限制性定语从句,(可前置或单独成句) 一类是非限定性定语从句(一律单独成句) 举例:He is a man whom you should not
marry. He is my father, who love me a lot.
1>who引导的非限制性定语从句主要 指人做主语
-Mr. Smith was a famous person in American history. -- Mr. Smith, who died on July 17th at 84,
was a famous person in American history. -- There were very few passengers,
乱丢铺草弄乱?lookabout到处看goabout到处走runabout到处跑wanderabout到处闲逛?keep经常和介词短语形容词分词搭配使用表示使某人或某物处于某种状态
Lesson08 A famous monastery 著名的 修道院
New words and expression 生词和短 语
Watchdog n.看门狗

2021-2022年高二下学期期末考试 英语 含答案

2021-2022年高二下学期期末考试 英语 含答案

秘密★启用前2021年高二下学期期末考试英语含答案英语试题卷共11 页。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。

第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.听力部分(共三节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Who is paying the lunch now?A. They share the bill.B. The woman.C. The man.2.Who are the two speakers?A. Workers.B. Students.C. Teachers.3.What will the speakers do over the weekend?A. Go camping.B. Stay at home.C. Climb mountains.4.Where are the speakers?A. In a bookstore.B. On a bus.C. At home.5.What does the man ask the woman to do ?A. Get his key.B. Start the car.C. Wait for him.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

新概念英语第三册第8课

新概念英语第三册第8课
NEW CONCEPT ENGLISH
BOOK 3
Lesson 8 A famous monastery
By Sue
Summary writing for L7
John Butlin runs a successful furniture business and after
a very good day, he put his wallet containing £3000 into the microwave oven for safekeeping. Then he and his fiancée, Jane, went horse-riding, after which Jane cooked their dinner in the microwave oven only to find to their dismay that the money had been destroyed. John went to see his bank manager who sent the remains to the Mutilated Ladies department who identified the remains and returned the money.
someone they love but without saying who they are.
Taiwan Strait 台湾海峡
Wall Street 华尔街
Wall street is in N.Y., famous as stock market which is the most important financial center in America. And Actually Manhattan is the business center of N.Y. City, but of course, the business area is mainly on Wall Street at the southern end of Manhattan where the New York Exchange and the World Trade Center are located.

名片英语大全

名片英语大全

村委街道的英译23 19 13楼房、室号的英译注释性地址的英译12人造地理实体名称的英译18自然地理实体名称的英译15常见公司通名24商业企业常见资格称谓的英译16在美国用词表达“车间”Weld Shop (焊接车间)Paint Department (喷漆车间)Assembly Shop (组装车间)Fabrication Shop (配件制造车间)Control Surfaces Shop (控制面车间)Machine Shop (机械加工车间)Wing Shop (机翼生产车间) Subassembly Department (半成品组装车间)Inspection Department (质检部)Final Assembly Shop (总装车间)注:给”车间”起名时,英译的首选词应是Shop.“兼”“代(理)”“常务”“执行”“名誉”等的译法译“兼”字时,在主职和兼职之间加上次and (concurrently )即可,如副省长兼外办主任→V oice Governor and concurrently Director of the foreign Affairs Office。

一般情况下可以简便些,省掉concurrently,如”董事长兼总经理”→Chairman and General Manager, 其中的and可以用”&”代替.“代理”可译作Acting,例如:代理市长: Acting Mayor 代理总理: Acting Premier 代理主任: Acting Director “常务”一般修饰副词,表明该副职具有管理全局事务的职责,即第一副职,可以用Managing和first 等来表示,例如.常务理事→Managing Director常务副校长/院长→Managing Vice President常务副市长→First Deputy Mayor常务副县长→First Deputy Chief“执行”可译作Executive,例如:执行经理→Executive Manager执行秘书→Executive Secretary执行主席→Executive Chairman(或Presiding Chairman)“名誉”译为Honorary,例如:名誉校长→Honorary President/Principal名誉主席/会长→Honorary Chairman/ President(也可用Emeritus表示,如Emeritus Chairman/President)名誉教授→Professor Emeritus(或Emeritus Professor)学院的名誉院长→Director Emeritus(或Emeritus Director)电话等电子通讯设备名称和相关提示语的英译及缩写。

天台寺高瓦斯隧道综合技术研究_刘宇

天台寺高瓦斯隧道综合技术研究_刘宇

文章编号:1009-6825(2009)09-0328-03天台寺高瓦斯隧道综合技术研究收稿日期:2008-11-25作者简介:刘 宇(1977-),男,工程师,中铁六局桥隧分公司,北京 100036刘 宇摘 要:以达成铁路天台寺隧道为例,对长大高瓦斯隧道的瓦斯超前探测、通风、监控、机械配套等综合施工技术进行了探讨和分析,以期在瓦斯隧道施工中能够经济合理的配置生产要素,确定施工方案,保证隧道施工安全。

关键词:瓦斯隧道,超前探测,通风,施工技术中图分类号:U 455文献标识码:A瓦斯是地下坑道内有害气体的总称,其成分以甲烷(CH 4)为主,当隧道内发生瓦斯爆炸时,温度可达到2150e ~2650e ,并且爆炸后可使隧道内迅速失氧,而充满有害气体,给隧道施工带来极大的危害和损失。

本文以达成铁路/天台寺隧道0为例,对长大高瓦斯隧道瓦斯超前探测、通风、监控、机械配套等综合施工技术进行了探讨和分析总结。

1 工程概况天台寺隧道是达成线扩能改造工程的重点控制项目,是铁道部2006年三大在建高瓦斯隧道之一。

隧道穿越龙泉山山脉,位于淮口)石板滩段东端,起讫里程为DK294+600~DK297+606,全长3006m 。

其中Ó级围岩2346m 、占全长78.04%,Ô级围岩330m 、占全长10.98%,Õ级围岩330m 、占全长10.98%;隧道在进口段DK294+683~DK 294+714段穿越红花塘(F 1)断层,在DK295+052~DK 295+173段穿越大梁子(F 2)断层,断层及破碎带岩体破碎,呈碎石角砾状;根据区域地质勘察和设计资料分析,天台寺隧道与既有铁路炮台山隧道处于相同的地层和构造单元,下伏地层中的天然气可能通过岩层中的裂隙通道向上部释放。

根据勘察及调查资料,可以确定天台寺隧道通过地段为储气单个掌子面总风量计算:1)按爆破工序风量计算:Q 1=(5A b)/t =(5@220@40)/30=1467m 3/min 。

unit 1 handout

unit 1 handout

Unit 1 Book 8 A Land of Diversity1.It also has the distinction of being the most multicultural state in the USA,having attracted people from all over the world.distinction: (1).[singular]the quality of being special in some way 特点;不同凡响have/earn/achieve etc the distinction of doing somethingeg. At that time, it had the distinction of being the largest bridge in the UK. (2). [u]. the quality of being excellent or importanteg a writer of distinction 一名著名作家(3). [u & c]a clear difference or separation between two similar thingsdistinction betweeneg I can't see any distinction between these two cases.We must make a clear distinction between right and wrong.我们必须分清是非。

distinct adj.(1). clearly different or belonging to a different type截然不同的, 完全分开的eg two entirely distinct languages(2)something that is distinct can clearly be seen, heard, smelled etc 清晰的, 明白的, 明显的eg There is a distinct improvement in your spoken English.multicultural adj.前缀multi-是“多、多方面、多方向”的意思。

向别人介绍自己的城市厦门英语作文

向别人介绍自己的城市厦门英语作文

向别人介绍自己的城市厦门英语作文全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1My Hometown - XiamenHi there! My name is Xiaoming and I'm ten years old. I live in a really cool city called Xiamen. It's located on the southeast coast of China, right across the Taiwan Strait. Xiamen is famous for being one of the most beautiful cities in my country. Let me tell you all about it!First of all, Xiamen has the most amazing weather. It's nice and warm all year round because we're pretty close to the equator. The summers can get really hot, but it's perfect beach weather. And in the winters, it just feels like spring or fall in other places. We hardly ever need warm coats or boots. Just t-shirts and shorts!Speaking of beaches, Xiamen has some of the best in China. My favorite is Gulangyu Island Beach. Gulangyu is a tiny island just off the coast that you can reach by ferry. No cars are allowed there, so it's really quiet and peaceful. The sand is super soft andthe water is so clear you can see all the way to the bottom. I love playing in the waves and looking for little shells and crabs.The coolest thing about Xiamen though is all the little alleys and neighborhoods. The old part of the city still has these maze-like streets with rows of old buildings squished together. It's fun to wander around and imagine what life was like there hundreds of years ago when Xiamen was just a small fishing village. There are also beautiful temples and gardens tucked away that make you feel like you've gone back in time.But Xiamen isn't just about old stuff! We have plenty of modern attractions too. The Xiamen Railroad Museum is awesome if you're a train lover like me. You can go inside old locomotive cars and learn all about how railroads changed China. And the huge ferris wheel at the Xiangan Sea-Crossing Bridge Park is hard to miss - it's one of the biggest in the world!The food in Xiamen is out of this world. We're really famous for our seafood like fish balls, oyster omelets, and cereal prawns. My personal favorite though is shao mai - those yummy little steamed dumplings. You can find them being sold on almost every street corner. I probably eat way too many of them! For dessert, we have some special Xiamen treats like tong-pun bread and yam dessert. So delicious.I could go on and on about my city, but I think you get the idea - Xiamen is pretty great! The combination of beautiful nature spots, rich culture and history, fun attractions, and amazing food makes it a fantastic place to live or visit. We get a lot of tourists from all over the world who come to experience a taste of real southern Chinese life.If you ever come to China, you have to stop by Xiamen. I'd be happy to show you around my favorite spots! Just look for a kid stuffing his face with shao mai and say "ni hao" (that's "hello" in Chinese). Maybe I can even teach you a few words in my local Hokkien dialect. Xiamen is the best - I feel so lucky to call it my home. Come see it for yourself!篇2My Hometown: The Beautiful XiamenHi there! My name is Xiaoming, and I'm a 10-year-old boy living in the wonderful city of Xiamen. I love my hometown, and I'm so excited to tell you all about it!Xiamen is a coastal city located in Fujian Province, in the southeastern part of China. It's known for its beautiful beaches, delicious food, and rich history. One of the things that make Xiamen special is its unique location – it's an island city! That'sright, my hometown is on an island called Xiamen Island, which is connected to the mainland by bridges and an underwater tunnel.One of my favorite places in Xiamen is Gulangyu Island. It's a tiny island just off the coast of Xiamen, and it's famous for its beautiful architecture and relaxing atmosphere. No cars are allowed on Gulangyu, so you have to explore it on foot or by renting a bike. The narrow streets are lined with oldcolonial-style buildings, and there are lots of beautiful gardens and parks to visit. My friends and I love to go there during the weekends and ride our bikes around the island.Another place that I really enjoy is the Huandao Road Scenic Area. It's a long coastal road that goes all the way around Xiamen Island, offering stunning views of the ocean and the city skyline. There are lots of parks and beaches along the way, and it's a great place for walking, cycling, or just relaxing and enjoying the beautiful scenery. My family and I often go there for picnics or to fly kites on the beach.篇3My Wonderful Hometown of XiamenHi there! My name is Xiaoming and I'm 10 years old. I was born and raised in the beautiful city of Xiamen, which is locatedin Fujian Province on the southeast coast of China. Xiamen is such an amazing place and I'm so lucky to call it my hometown. Let me tell you all about it!First of all, Xiamen has the most gorgeous scenery you can imagine. It's an island city, surrounded by the blue waters of the Taiwan Strait. The beaches here have fine golden sand and the ocean is the prettiest shade of turquoise. I love going to the beach with my family to swim, build sandcastles, and look for colorful seashells.One of my favorite places in Xiamen is Gulangyu Island. This cute little pedestrian-only island is just a short ferry ride from downtown Xiamen. It's filled with lanes lined with quirky little souvenir shops and yummy restaurants. The whole island looks like it's frozen in time from decades ago, with lovely historic colonial-era architecture everywhere you look. My friends and I have so much fun exploring Gulangyu and riding the tiny beach train that circles the island.The weather in Xiamen is absolutely perfect too. We have a humid subtropical climate with mild temperatures year-round. Even in the winter months, it rarely gets cold enough for a jacket. The summers can get pretty hot and sticky, but the cool oceanbreezes help make it comfortable. My friends and I spend hours playing outside every day after school.Downtown Xiamen is such a lively, bustling area. I love wandering around the zigzagging pedestrian streets full of shops, restaurants, street food vendors, and people watching entertainers doing magic tricks or Chinese opera shows. The most iconic sight is the famous Zhongshan Road Pedestrian Street, which seems to stretch on forever and is always packed with locals and tourists alike.My favorite time of year is during the Spring Festival celebrations for Chinese New Year. The entire city gets decorated with beautiful red lanterns, dragon dances and fireworks shows happen every night, and I get to spend two whole weeks off from school! My grandparents always take me and my cousins to the Xiamen International Fireworks Festival, which is the biggest fireworks competition in the whole country.The food in Xiamen is out-of-this-world delicious as well. Since we're a coastal city, seafood is very popular. My dad loves taking me to the Huian seafood restaurants, where you pick out your live fish and crabs from big tanks and they cook it up for you right there. The oyster omelets are my personal favorite localsnack food. For breakfast, I'm obsessed with the delicious and super flaky egg tarts from the local bakeries.Xiamen's unique history and culture is also really cool to learn about. Did you know that Xiamen (then called Amoy) was one of the first four treaty ports opened to foreign trade back in the 1800s? This brought a big international influence, which you can still see today in areas like Gulangyu. The city's name actually comes from the word "amen" which Portuguese sailors would shout when their ships arrived safely in the harbor.We speak a really unique dialect in Xiamen called Amoy or Hokkien. It's quite different from standard Mandarin and other Chinese dialects. All the street signs and restaurant menus are written in both Mandarin and our local dialect. My parents are trying to teach me Hokkien, but I have to admit it's pretty tough for me to learn!Besides the beaches, there are lots of fun things for kids to do in Xiamen. I love going to the massive Jimeizi Urban Wetland Park to look for birds, fish, and turtles. The Xiamen Science and Technology Museum is awesome for running around and playing with all the interactive science exhibits. And no trip to Xiamen is complete without a visit to the iconic Nanputuo Temple, one of the oldest Buddhist temples in all of China.I'm so grateful that I grew up in such an amazing, beautiful, and fascinating city like Xiamen. From the gorgeous scenery and beaches to the delicious food and unique local culture, there's just so much to see and do here. If you ever get the chance to visit, you'll quickly see why I love my hometown so much. Thanks for reading and I hope you can come to Xiamen soon! Zai jian (goodbye)!篇4My Wonderful Hometown – XiamenHi there! My name is Xiaoming and I'm 10 years old. I was born and raised in the amazing city of Xiamen, which is located in the southeast part of China. Let me tell you all about my wonderful hometown!Xiamen is a coastal city, which means it's right next to the ocean. We have beautiful beaches with soft, golden sand and clear blue-green water. My favorite beach is Hulishan Bathing Beach because it has a huge playground and lots of fun water activities like banana boat rides and water trampolines. The best part is that Xiamen's weather is warm and sunny almost all year round, so we can go to the beach anytime!Our city is located on Xiamen Island and a few other smaller islands in the Taiwan Strait. Because we're surrounded by ocean on all sides, everywhere you go, you can see the sparkling blue water and feel the cool sea breeze. There are also tons of delicious seafood restaurants serving up fresh fish, shrimp, crab and more. Yum!One of the most famous attractions in Xiamen is Gulangyu Island, a small pedestrian-only island just off the main island. It's nicknamed the "Piano Island" because there are so many piano museums, shops and even piano-shaped buildings! The entire island is filled with pretty gardens, old colonial architecture and fun cafes and ice cream shops. You have to take a ferry to get there, which is half the fun.In addition to beaches and islands, Xiamen has a ton of cool parks and cultural sites. My favorite is Nanputuo Temple, a huge Buddhist temple complex with beautiful temples, gardens, ponds and even its own mini mountain! Every year for Chinese New Year, the temples are decorated with lanterns and flowers. It's so pretty!Another awesome place is Zhongshan Road Walking Street, which is this crazy long pedestrian shopping area with tons ofyummy street food, fun stores, and live performances happening all the time. You never know what you'll see there!One more thing I love about Xiamen is our yummy local food. We have delicious dishes like Xiamen sandian noodles, Buddha Jumps Over the Wall, and Shaxian snacks likesand-baked cakes. Everything is always so fresh and flavorful because we're right on the ocean.There are so many other cool things about Xiamen that I could go on forever, but I'll stop here. If you ever get a chance to visit my hometown, you'll get to experience all the amazing sights, tastes and culture for yourself. I'm very lucky to live in such a special place. Thanks for reading, and I hope you can come see Xiamen soon! Zàijiàn (goodbye)!篇5My Hometown XiamenHi there! My name is Xiaoming and I'm 10 years old. I was born and raised in the beautiful seaside city of Xiamen in southeast China. Let me tell you all about my amazing hometown!Xiamen is located on the coast in Fujian Province, right across the Taiwan Strait from the island of Taiwan. Our city is actually made up of Xiamen Island and some parts of the mainland too. With a long history dating back over a thousand years, Xiamen used to be a humble fishing village. But in modern times, it has grown into a booming and prosperous city while still managing to keep its quaint island charm.One of the best things about Xiamen is the incredible scenery everywhere you look. The whole island is covered in lush, rolling green hills and surrounded by the sparkling blue waters of the Taiwan Strait. Gorgeous sandy beaches with swaying palm trees line the shores. My favorite is Hulishan Fortress, an old stone fort on a hill overlooking the sea where you can watch amazing sunsets.But Xiamen isn't just pretty scenery - it's also a major city with over 3.5 million people! The oldestpart is Xiamen Island itself, with its narrow winding streets, traditional architecture, and lively neighborhoods. This is where you'll find classics like the Nanputuo Temple, a 700-year-old Buddhist monastery, and Zhongshan Road Walking Street, which is packed with shops and snack stalls.Then there are the modern areas like Siming District on the mainland, with its towering skyscrapers, big shopping malls, and buzzing nightlife. My family lives in a high-rise apartment in Siming and I love visiting all the restaurants, arcades, and attractions like Xiamen University and the fun Dinosaur Park. No matter where you go in Xiamen though, you're never too far from the refreshing ocean breeze!Since Xiamen used to be one of China's major international trading ports, it has absorbed a lot of foreign cultural influences over the centuries. You can see this mixture of Chinese and Western elements everywhere, from the Chinese-Baroque architecture to the different cuisines. Xiamen people are very friendly, open-minded, and cosmopolitan.Speaking of food, Xiamen has some of the most amazing and unique dishes I've ever tasted! Being a coastal city, we're famous for our delicious fresh seafood like sea worms, oyster omelets, and butter-basted prawns. But we also have hearty soups and stews like buddha jumps over the wall, tangy fermented tofus, and thin but chewy noodles. Yum! I especially love the little snacks you can find from street vendors like barbecue skewers, flakey egg cakes, and sugary fritters.I love going down to the harbors and watching theold-fashioned red-sailed boats slowly cruising out to the little offshore islands of the Xiamen archipelago. Some of those islands, like Gulangyu, don't even allow cars and bikes - you have to get around on foot or by golf cart! With their quiet beaches, hiking trails, and centuries-old mansions, they are like stepping back in time to old Xiamen.There's so much more I could say about my hometown - I haven't even mentioned all our great parks, museums, swimming spots, and famous bridges yet! Whether you're into history, nature, food, or just relaxing by the ocean, Xiamen truly has something for everyone. We locals are very proud of our unique city.As Xiamen has opened up more to the world in recent years, it has become an increasingly popular domestic and international tourist destination. Millions of visitors come each year to experience our blend of modern amenities and historic island charm. Maybe you'll be one of them someday! If so, I'd be happy to show you around my favorite spots. Xiamen is endlessly fascinating no matter how many times you visit.I feel so lucky to have grown up in such an amazing place filled with natural beauty, deep-rooted culture, friendly people,and delicious food. No matter where I end up later in life, Xiamen will always be my beloved home. I hope you've enjoyed learning a bit about my hometown. Come visit us soon! Thanks for reading.篇6My Hometown: Xiamen, the Beautiful Coastal CityHi there! My name is Xixi and I'm a 10-year-old student from Xiamen, a wonderful city in southeast China. I love my hometown so much, and I'm excited to tell you all about it!Xiamen is an island city located right across from Taiwan. It has a long history dating back over a thousand years. The city used to be called Amoy, which comes from the local dialect's pronunciation of Xiamen. Pretty cool, right?One of the best things about Xiamen is its beautiful natural scenery. Our island is surrounded by the sparkling blue waters of the Taiwan Strait. We have so many pretty beaches with soft white sand and swaying palm trees. My favorite is Hulishan Fortress, an old military fort that now has a beach area where you can swim, build sandcastles, and watch amazing sunsets.Xiamen is also known for its lush green mountains and parks. Wuyi Mountain is right in the middle of the city center with hiking trails, temples, and incredible views from the top. Every spring, the trails are covered in clouds of delicate plum blossoms. Zhongshan Road is a pedestrian shopping area lined with leafy banyan trees that provide nice shade. I love walking there with my parents and getting fresh fruit from the markets.The weather in Xiamen is simply perfect in my opinion! We have a subtropical marine climate, which means it's warm and sunny all year round. Even in winter, the temperature is around 60°F (15°C). My favorite season is spring when it's not too hot and everything is in bloom. Sometimes we get typhoons and heavy rains in summer, but I enjoy the cool breeze and splashing in puddles.Our city has a really unique blend of cultures and architectures. There are historic neighborhoods with traditional Chinese houses and temples. But you'll also find European-style colonial buildings left over from when Xiamen was an international trading port. Gulangyu Island is an especially pretty area with all these different architecture styles. No cars are allowed there, so it's very peaceful to wander around.Xiamen is famous for its incredibly fresh and delicious seafood. You can find live seafood markets all over the city. My favorites are the sweet local oysters and buttery yellow croakers (a kind of fish). Yummy! We also have amazing local snack foods like savory oyster omelets, crispy fried fritters called putuan, and chewy fish balls. I'll get hungry just thinking about it!There's so much fun stuff to do around Xiamen too. You can go cycling along the waterfront areas, take a ferry to the little islands offshore, or just enjoy the many parks and plazas. Every Chinese New Year we have incredible fireworks displays and dragon dances. The Xiamen International Marathon is a huge event that runners come from all over for. And the Xiamen Impression light show uses the entire cityscape as a backdrop for dazzling lights and effects.I feel so lucky to grow up in such a special place. Xiamen hasa wonderful mix of natural beauty, fascinating culture and history, amazing food, fun activities and more. If you ever get a chance to visit, you'll see why I love my hometown so much. Thanks for letting me tell you all about Xiamen, the beautiful coastal city!。

2021届高三英语 专题复习阅读理解练习(9)

2021届高三英语 专题复习阅读理解练习(9)

2011届高三英语专题复习阅读理解练习(9)AConsulates (领事馆) exist to help citizens abroad to help themselves. Every year millions of people go abroad for pleasure or profit (利润). There are consular officers ready to do what they can to help if people get into difficulties, but for all sorts of reasons there are limits to what they can do. Most times things go well for travellers abroad but occasionally things go wrong.So, whether you are an experienced traveller or a first timer, going by yourself, with the family or a group there are things you should do before you go. Think about money sand tickets well in advance. Take enough money including enough to pay your return fare, and hold on to it. Better still, buy return tickets in the first place. In an emergency (紧急情况) a consul (领事馆) will contact relatives or friends and ask them to help you with money or tickets. But there's no law that says a consul has to lend you money and if he eventually does (and it will have to be repaid) he will want to be satisfied first that you really do have no money and there is no one else you know who can help.It is also importan t to take out proper insurance (保险) for everything from car breakdowns to loss of life. A consul cannot pay your medical or any other bills, nor can he do the work of local travel representatives or motoring organizations.1. What is the author trying to do in the text?A. To inform people about laws abroad.B. To describe an international problem.C. To explain how to visit a consulate.D. To give advice about consulates.2. Why would somebody read the text?A. To know how to contact a consul.B. To find out how to make a complaint (抱怨).C. To know when to contact a consul.D. To find out where a consul lives.3. You can borrow money from a consul if youA. need to stay' abroad longer.B. have to help a relativeC. have no other financial (资金) meansD. need to have your car repaired4. Which of the following notices would you see in Consular Office?A. CONSULAR OFFICEIn an emergency you may contactyour consul. He may give youadvice but you should not rely onbeing given financial help. B. CONSULAR OFFICEIn an emergency you may contactthis office. Your consul canalways help with hospital anddental costs.C. CONSULAR OFFICEYou may contact your consul if you D. CONSULAR OFFICEYour consul is here to help you.have run out of money. He will arrange for you to receive help if you canno t pay your bills. It' your car has broken down or you me experiencing travel difficulties of any kind. contact your consul.BLast night was the last game for my eight-year-old son's soccer team. It was the final quarter. The score was two to one, my son's team in the lead. Parents surrounded the playground, offering encouragement.With less than ten seconds remaining, the ball suddenly rolled in front of my son's teammate, Mickey O'Donnel. With shouts of "Kick it!" echoing (回响) across the playground, Mickey turned around and gave it everything he had. All around me the crowd erupted (沸腾). O'Donnel had scored!Then there was silence. Mickey had scored a ll right, but in the wrong goal, ending the game in a tie. For a moment there was a total hush. You see, Mickey has Down syndrome (综合症) and for him there is no such thing as a wrong goal. All goals were celebrated by a joyous hug from Mickey. He had even been known to hug the opposing players when they scored.The silence was finally broken when Mickey, his face filled with joy, hugged my son tightly and shouted, "I scored! I scored. Everybody won! Everybody won!" For a moment I held my breath, not sure how my son would react. I need not have worried.I watched, through tears, as my son threw up his hand in the classic high-five salute and started chanting, "Way to go Mickey! Way to go Mickey!" Within moments both teams surrounded Mickey, joining in the chant and congratul ating him on his goal.Later that night, when my daughter asked who had won, I smiled as I replied, "It was a tie. Everybody won."5. What was the score of the soccer match?A. Two to two, equal to both the teams.B. Three to one in Mickey's team's favor.C. Two to one in the opposite team's favor.D. Everybody won because of Mickey's goal.6. The underlined word "hush" in paragraph 3 meansA. cheerB. cryC. laughterD. silence7. What did the author worry about when Mickey scored and hugged his son?A. The result of the match would fail his son.B. His son would shout at Mickey for his goal.C. Mickey would again hug the opposing players.D. His son would understand Mickey's wrong goal.8. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. both teams liked and respected MickeyB. both teams were thankful to Mickey for his goalC. Mickey didn't mind though his goal was wrongD. Mickey was a kind- hearted boy and hoped everybody won9. The purpose of the au thor in writing the passage is ________.A. to tell a joke to make readers laughB. to suggest we should not mind losingC. to show enjoying a game is more than winning a gameD. to present his son's fine qualities of u nderstanding others CSTAGERussian dances: The famous "Little White Birth" Dance Troupe will travel from Russia to present performances in Beijing.The troupe, founded in 1948, is famous for their combination of Russian folk dances and classical dancing art. It has been invited by the Beijing Foreign Culture Exchange Co to give four performances in Beijing.Tickets are available (可得到的) through ticket hotlines and website such as www. paio. com. cn, www. chinaticket, com and www. ticket, elong. com.Time: 7: 30 pm, January 18 - 21Place: Beizhan Theatre, 135, Xiwai Dajie, Xicbeng DistrictTel: 6606-4258EXHIBITIONSKite show: All together 81 kites collected by the China National Art Museum is on show in the Yanhuang Art Museum.Kong Xiangze, an expert on Chinese kites, published a book on kites, explaining the origins of the Kite-making process. The exhibited kites arc made in a traditional Chinese style. Time: 9 am-5 pm until February 11 Place: 9 Huizhong LuTel: 6491-2902 CONCERTSFolk music: A concert of classics of Chinese folk music will greet audiences on the first day of the Year of Snake at the Beijing Concert Hall.The China Song and Dance Ensemble will perform dozens of traditional instrumental pieces, such as "Full of Joy", "Colourful Cloud Chasing the Moon." and "Spring Festival Suite."Time: 7: 30 pm, January 24 Place: 1, Beixinhuajie, Xicheng DistrictTel: 6559-8285EXENTSFlower festival: The Beijing Botanical Garden is bringing people a blooming festival with the beautiful flowers in its tropical (热带) plants greenhouse.The garden has introduced nearl y 80 kinds of flowers abroad f or the exhibition.There is also an exhibition of potted narcissus (水仙) landscapes (风景). More than 300 mini landscapes involving imported narcissus will be displayed, people can get a preview of the show by visiting www. beijingbd, com, the garden's website.Time: 8:30 am-5 pm until January 28 Place: Wofosi Lu near the Fragant HillsTel: 8259-5547in person, which of the following show can you enjoy all the same?A. Russian dances.B. Kite showC. Folk musicD. Flower festival11. The phrase "get a preview of" used in the passage means ________.A. watch in advanceB. see clearlyC. get good position ofD. get a general idea of12. If you and vour classmates have a free evening to ,pend on the 19th of January, which is a useful number to call?A. 6606-4258B. 6491-2902C. 6559-8285D. 8259-5547DBEUING (Associated Press 美联社) -China has a growing middle class, a tradition (传统) of expecting education and 21 million new babies every year. Selling educatioinal toys should be easy.While China may be the world's biggest toy-maker, much of the best is exported (出品). Department stores here do not have enough high-quality toys. It is said that the demand for educational toys is low.A US company', BabyCare, is trying to change that with a new way to sell toys in China.BabyCare works basically together with doctors in Beijing hospitals. People who join the company's "mother' club" get lectures and newsletters on baby and child development at no extra cost, if they agree to spend 18 dollars a month on the company's educational toys and childcare books."We want to build a seven-year relationship with those people," said Matthew J. Estes, BabyCare's president. "It starts during pregnancy (孕期), when the anxiety and needs are highest." BabyCare works on a one-to-one basis. Doctors, nurses, and teachers paid by BabyCare advise parents, explaining toy's that are designed for children at each stage (阶段) of development to age six.BabyCare opened its first store in China last June in a shopping center in central Beijing and another near Beijing Zoo. It plans to have 80 stores in China within six years.It is a new model for China and develops a market in young children's education and health that no other companies are in.13. What do the first two paragraphs mainly tell us?A. Educational toy's and foreign toy markets.B. Problems with China's toy market and education.C. Reasons for pushing sales of educational toys in China.D. Baby population and various kinds of toys made in China.14. Which of the following is a fact according to the passage?A. Club members buy BabyCare products for free child-care advice.B. Doctors in Beijing help in making BabyCare products.C. Parents are. encouraged to pay $ t8 for club activities.D. BabyCare trains Chinese doctors at no extra cost.15. BabyCare is developing its business in China by ________.A. opening stores in Beijing hospitalsB. offering 18-month courses on child-careC. setting up children's education centersD. forming close relationships with parents16. Which of the following would be the most suitable title for the passage?A. Mother's Club in China.B. BabyCare and Doctors.C. American Company Model.D. Educational Toys On.EExperts have put forward detailed plans tot a tunnel (隧道) to join Taiwan with the Chinese mainland.The shortest proposed route would be 126 kilometers-more than twice the length of the English Channel Tunnel. And the longest proposed route would be 207 kilometers.A recent conference in Xiamen, Fujian Province brought together more than 70 experts. The event was co-sponsored (共同发展) by universities from Taiwan and the Chinese mainland.Fujian is the province where beth proposed routes would begin.There is no direct passenger access (通道) between the mainland and Taiwan by air or sea at the moment.Experts say that it is better to start research sooner rather than later, although there is a lack of government funding. There are no technical problems to build a Taiwan tunnel. But it will require an improved political relationship across the Straits.A professor of Tsinghua university said, "A special feature of huge projects is that the period of preparation is longer than the period of construction." For example, he said, the English Channel Tunnel took 14 years of planning and had been discussed for two centuries. And preparations for the huge Three Gorges dam on the Yangtze River began in the 1950s.The Xiamen conference focused (集中) on the longest southern route., which would use the Taiwan-controlled islands of Jinmen and Penghu as stepping stones.The first stage of the new project could be a bridge to cross the five kilometers between Xiamen and Jinmen. This would mean that travelling from Xiamen to Jinmen by car would only take five minutes.The longest tunnel now being planned anywhere in the world is the 54-kilometer Land tunnel to link Lyon in France with Turin in Italy. The tunnel will not be completed until 2015-2020.17. Which is the longest tunnel in the world at present?A. The English Channel Tunnel.B. The tunnel between Lyon and Turin.C. The Taiwan Straits tunnel.D. The passage doesn't mention it.18. The example of English Channel Tunnel shows _______.A. it's not easy to complete a huge projectB. there are many problems to be solved before doing somethingC. discussions among countries usually take a lot of timeD. the preparation takes longer time than the construction19. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Universities both at home and abroad have sponsored (赞助) the plan.B. If the project is completed, the world's longest tunnel will appear.C. You can't reach Taiwan from the mainland directly at present.D. The starting point of the proposed tunnel is in Fujian.20. What is the possible difficulty in carrying out the plan?A. The lack of money for the project from the government.B. Improving the relationship between Taiwan and the mainland.C. The detailed plans for the tunnel.D. The technical problems with the tunnel.参考答案DCCAA DBACD AACAD DDDAB。

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When I was a child, my homesick was a small stamp Linking Mum at the other end and me this. When I grew up, I remained homesick, but it became a ticket. By which I sailed to and from my bride at the other end. Then homesickness took the shape of the grave, Mum inside of it and me outside. Now I’m still homesick, but it is a narrow strait Separating me on this side and the mainland on the other.
difficulties
• • • • • • Long-term separation geological conditions political stands astronomical costs technical difficulties Safety has
More efficient transportation bring the mainland into closer relations with Taiwan. Promote the development of economy Promote communication
Although it has so many difficulties, it still has a lot of advantages. As the Chinese saying goes, preparedness ensures success, and unpreparedness spells failure. Currently, we could do something to prepare for it. • start a pre-feasibility study program • Contact people of insight from both sides of the Taiwan Strait to discuss it. • do geographical and geological investigations on both sides of Taiwan Strait. The project needs long-term and repeating preparations and investigations. Only in this way can we make the dream come true once this happens.
Taiwan Strait Tunnel
• • • • •
Brief introduction Routes Purpose Difficulties Comments
routes
Northern line: from Pingtan to Xinzhu, 126 km, the shortest route, the first choice of experts, water depth of 50-60 meters, but not more than 80 meters Central Line: from Putian to central Taiwan, 200 km Southern line: from Xiamen to Jiayi, 174 km
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