新目标人教版英语八年级下册unit4 知识点+练习题

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2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册unit4-知识点分析与练习(无答案)

2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents? 知识点一、重点短句：1.argue with =have an argument with与…争吵（辩论）2.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事（allow doing sth 允许做某事）3.hang out with sb 和某人出去闲逛4.too much 太多（修饰不可数名词）；much too 太（修饰形容词或副词，表程度）too many 太多（修饰可数名词）。

5. look through 浏览6. work out 解决（问题）；改善（状况）7.give sth back to sb 把某物归还给某人8. have a fight with sb 和某人打架。

9.be still angry with sb 仍生某人的气10.not a big deal 没什么大不了11.be good at 擅长…；be good for 对…有益；be good to 对…友好12.get on with （get along well with sb ）与…相处和睦13.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事14.instead 代替；反而（instead of ）15.fell lonely and nervous 感觉孤独和不安16.offer sb sth /offer sth to sb 自愿给予某人某物17.after-school classes 课后辅助班18. be afraid of 害怕；担忧19.cut out 减少；删除；戒除pare …with …与…比较21.push their kids so hard 把孩子逼得太紧22. compete with sb 给某人压力23.each other 彼此24. all kinds of 各种各样25.development n. 发展develop v.发展26. until midnight 直到午夜developed adj. 发达的developing adj. 发展中的27.explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事二、重点句子：讲一讲1（section A）1. what’s the matter ? 怎么了？My brother plays his CDs too loud. 我哥哥放CD太大声。

初中英语人教新目标八年级下册 Unit 4基础知识练习题(附参考答案)

八年级英语下册Unit4基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。

(每小题1.5分,共15分)1.-Where is Cathy? I can't find her all day.- I'm not sure.I g she may be ill.2.She won't give up her dream w happens.3.He likes playing soccer best.I , he played basketball this afternoon.4.You have too much p , so you should do something to relax.5.Driving too fast may c accidents.It's too dangerous.6.-I feel n before the exam.- Don't worry.Believe in yourself.ler is a (典型的)good teacher.He loves us very much.8.Tony and Sam are (成员) of the school basketball team.9.Could you tell me the (关系)between you and the writer?10.(百色中考)Please (归还)the books to the library on time when you finish reading.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)1.Her little brother (usual)watches cartoons as soon as he arrives home.2.Our headteacher (allow) us to play sports after finishing our homework.3.The weather is (cloud) and cool today.Let's go to play tennis.4.We had a (quickly)breakfast because we got up late that day.5.What are the plans for the (develop) of your factory?1.Firstly, it's too expensive, and , it's too slow.2.-I think parents should have good with their children.-I agree with you.3.I don't mind you my books.4.My sister is afraid of in front of people.5.Can you hear what he is saying ?四、单项选择。

人教八年级下册Unit4知识点和练习(含部分答案)

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?本单元话题：谈论烦恼并提出建议本单元重点语法：状语从句一、词汇达标1.允许；准许v________2.有毛病；错误的adj________3.哪儿不舒服__________4.午夜；子夜n________5.快速查看；浏览___________6.猜测；估计v_________7.协议；交易n______8.重要的事_________9.成功的发展；解决_______10.和睦相处；关系良好_________11.关系；联系；交往n______12.交流；沟通n_________13.争吵；争论v_________14.云；云朵n_________15.年纪较长的adj_____16.代替；反而；却adv_______17.任何；每一pron__________18.焦虑的；担忧的adj_________19.主动提出；自愿给予v _________20.正确的；恰当的adj_________21.第二；其次adv_________22.交流；沟通v_________23.解释；说明v_________24.清楚易懂的；晴朗的adj_________ 25.抄袭；模仿；复制；复印v_________ 26归还；回来；返回v_________27.再也不；不再adv_________28.成员；分子n_________29.压力n_________30.竞争；对抗v_________31.意见；想法；看法n_________32.技艺；技巧n_________33.典型的adj_________34.美式橄榄球；足球n_________35.删除；删去_________36.快的；迅速的；时间短暂的adj_________37.持续；继续存在v_________38.比较v_________39.比较；对比_________40.不理智的；疯狂的adj _________41.鞭策；督促；推动v_________42.发展；发育；成长n_________43.造成；引起v_________44.通常的；寻常的adj_________45.依...看_________46.可能；大概；也许adv_________二、短语达标1. have free time有空闲时间2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4. after-school classes课外活动课5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈8. too many太多9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展;解决18. get on with不11睦相处；关系良:19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事23. so that以便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one’s homework抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself做自己31. family members32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. pressure给某人施压34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one’s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧40. practice sports体育训练41. cause stress造成压力42. cut out删除三、重点知识梳理Section A1.look through 浏览e.g. He is looking through the books in the library.辨析：look around 四处张望look up 向上看；查找look into 调查look after 照顾；照看2 Although she’s wrong , it’s not a big deal.尽管她做得不对，但也没什么大不了的。

人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit4知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）

人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit4知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）人教版英语八年级下册Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【教材内容解析】Section A1.My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends. (P. 25)①allow doing sth. 允许做某事The shopkeeper doesn’t allow smoking in any corner of the shop.②allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事His parents allow him to play computer games if he finishes his homework.2.I got into a fight with my best friend. (P. 25)get into a fight with sb.意为“和某人打架”，相当于have a fight with sb.或者fight with sb.。

He got drunk and got into a fight with Jim.3.What’s wrong? (P. 25)What’s wrong?意为“怎么了？”，用来询问对方有什么问题或者不顺心的事，What’s wrong with...?意为“……怎么了？”，后接sb.或者sth.，用来询问某人或者某物怎么了？---What’s wrong with you, Jim?---I left my umbrella on the bus.What’s wrong with yourteeth?【拓展】询问“怎么了？”，主要有以下几种句型：What’s wrong (with sb./sth.)?What’s the matter (with sb./sth.)?What’s the trouble (with sb./sth.)? What’s up (with sb./sth.)?4.I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night. (P. 25)until 表示“直到”和延续性动词动词连用，意为一个动作一直持续到某个点为止；同短暂性行动连用时，用于“not...until”结构中，表示“直到……才……”。

新目标八年级下册英语Unit4词汇专项训练及答案

新目标八年级下册英语Unit4词汇专项训练根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。

1．The factory made a new ______(协议) with us.2.We _______(猜测) that he is about forty and comes from London.3.My parents don't ________ me to play computer games for a long time.4.The answer to the question is _____．Please try it again.5.That's the best way to _______ out the problem.6.Hobbies can make young people grow as a person and help them learn new _______(技艺)．7.He gets up at 7：00 as ________(通常)．8.A lot of people are ________(疯狂的) about surfing the Internet now.9．As for me，I often ________(引起) troubles to my parents in the past.10.It's too late. He has a _______(快速的) breakfast and goes to school in a hurry.11．(或许)you could ask your teacher for help．12．Helen used to (造成)a lot of trouble at home．13．The first snow this year came a month earlier than(通常的)．14．I can lend you the bike．But you must (归还)it to me tomorrow afternoon．15．Peter Green is my (年纪较长的)brother．16. My parents don’t a me to go out at night.17. —What’s w with Jack?—He has a sore throat.18. —Mom, my little sister broke my cup.—It’s not a big d . I will buy you a new one.19. —G what I did last Sunday.You went camping, right?20.I think there is no _____(联系) between the two things.21.Sandy _________(争论) with her brother about this question just now.22．They will visit the country again at a _________(恰当的) time.23.—I am not clear about this question. Can you _______it for me?—Sure.24.There are lots of black _______in the sky. Ithink it's going to rain.25.Betty is really a shy girl. She always feels________when she speaks in front of people.26. —Alan, are you in Green Club?—Yes. My sister is also a m of Green Club.27. We must be q , or we will miss the early bus.28. Rose rested for ten minutes and then c herwork.29. Our team will c with three other teamsfor the prize.30. It was c of you to skate on such thin ice.31. Mr. Green bought two ________(足球) at thestore for his son.32. I don’t like dogs because they may ______(引起) a lot of trouble.33. Molly really thanks her mother for _____(督促)her to study.34. Excuse me, can you tell me your plans for the________(发展) of your factory?35. My family is a(n) __(典型的) American family.36. There was something ________ (有毛病的)with his bike.37. Lydia always ________ (猜测) the meaning ofthe words when reading English novels.38. You should ________ (归还) the books thatyou borrowed from the library in time.39. The teacher asked his students to share their________ (看法) in class.40. Education is the most important to a country's________ (发展).41.Both reading and writing are important _(技能).42. The little boy is ________ (造成) trouble forhis parents.43.In order to________(提供)passengers withbetter service, many trains in China started freeWi-Fi service.44. Her brother is ________(抄袭) her homework.45. ________(无论什么) difficulties you meet, never giveup easily.46. –Why didn’t you go to the party last night?—Because my parents didn’t a______ me to go out at night.47.This painting is his t______ work48.As u______ , he arrived early.49.Jim, you borrowed my model plane two weeks ago.Would you mind r______ it to me right now.50. With the d_____ of science, we can enjoy life better.51.His parents are very busy. They have little time toc with their children.52.You shouldn’t c my homework. You should do italone.53.He is ready to help others, and he always o moneyto the people in the poor villages.54.If you borrow books from the library, you shouldr them on time.55.He runs the fastest, and nobody else can c with him.56. To keep fit, we should have more vegetables andfruit________(代替）of too much meat.57. The ______(关系）between his parents makes my friendvery worried.58. _______(无论什么）you do, I'll support you.59. When my mother saw the______(杂乱）in the room，she was very angry.60. Don't give him too much ______(压力), He is alreadyhard-working.61. Kim often feels ______(焦虑的)before a math testbecause he’s not good at math.62. Look at those black c______. It’s going to rain.63. He put his English book down, and then he c______(继续) to read his Chinese book.64. His friend found a p_______ (合适的) job at last.65. After reading the book, she carefully _______(归还) itto its place on the shelf.66. How many _______(成员) are there in your family?67. Ruth is good at writing and she has great writing s__ (技能).68. The big noise made me go _____(疯狂的).69. People shouldn’t p______ their children so hard.70.His parents are very busy. They have little time to c with their children.71. W____ I said, he didn’t agree with me.72. We have all kinds of _______(活动) in our school73. My problem is that I can’t get on w my classmates.74. I need to cut o _ the first paragraph because it doesn’t fit it.75. P ______(也许)he will come for afternoon tea,but I’m not sure.76. The company o_____ the young man a job,but he didn’t take it.参考答案1.deal2.guess3.allow4.wrong5.work6. skills7. usual8. crazy9. caused 10. quick 11．Perhaps 12．cause 13．usual 14．return 15．elder 16. allow 17. wrong 18. deal 19. Guess 20. relation 21.argued 22.proper 23.explain 24.clouds 25.nervous26. member 27. quick 28. continued 29. compete 30. crazy31. footballs 32. cause 33. pushing 34. development 35. typical36. wrong37. guesses38. return39. opinions40. development41.skills42.causing43. provide44.copying45.Whatever 46.allow47.typical ual 49.returning 50.development municate52.copy 53.offers 54.return pete 56.instead 57.relation 58.Whatever 59.mess 60.stress61.nervous62.clouds63.continued 64.propermun icate71.Whatever72.activities73.with74.out75.Perhaps76.of fered。

新目标八年级下册英语Unit 4 词汇专练及答案

新目标八年级下册英语Unit 4 词汇专练及答案一、根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词。

1. I think your answer is _____（错误的）.2. Our teachers often ask us to _____（提出）to help the poor.3. _____（无论什么）he does, I will follow him.4. My _____（年长的）brother is 18 years old.5. Don’t forget to _____（归还）my dictionary.6. I often feel _____（紧张的）before big exams.7. Our school doesn’t _____（允许）me to swim alone.8. Ann _____（争吵）with her sister last night.9. You shouldn’t _____（抄写）others’ homework.10. Please _____（解释）the words in Chinese.11. The accident _____（引起）many problems.12. My parents give me too much _____（压力）.13. We have different _____（观点）about it.14. The Browns are _____（典型的）English family.15. I have to _____（与….比赛）with my classmates in the school.二、根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词。

1.She a_____ with her friends about where to go on vacation.2.Our teachers don’t a_____ us to eat snacks in the classroom.3.When we have much p_____ in life, we should learn to relax by doing something fun.4.Sometimes when you have a problem, all your family m_____ will help you.5.Firstly, you should go to bed earlier. S_____ ,exercise more often to keep healthy.6.Good c_____ is necessary for your relation with your parents.7.As the youngest kid, I always get on well with my e_____ brother and sister.8.I overslept this morning, so I had a q_____ breakfast and then rushed to school.9. The screen is very big and we can see c_____ what’s written on it.10.I u_____ go to school by bike, but on rainy days I take the bus.三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

2024人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit 4Section A 1a-2d课后练习及答案

Unit 4 Why don ’t you talk to your parents? Section A ( 1a- 2d)课后练习课程基本信息学科英语年级八年级下册课题Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? Section A ( 1a- 2d)使用教材人教新目标出版日期2013.05学生信息姓名学校班级学号学习目标1. To learn to talk about your problems2. To learn to give adviceWhy don’t you…?You should …You could …3. To learn to use some useful words and expressions:too much, too many, allow, look through, big deal, work out课后练习基础过关一、单项选择。

1.I found a letter ________ on the floor when I came into the classroom.A. lyingB. layC. liesD. lie2.–Look! Some people are running the red lights.– We should wait _________ others are breaking the rule.A. ifB. althoughC. unlessD. because3.– A nice day, isn’t it? –Yes, __________ go for a picnic and relax ourselves?A. Would you likeB. Why notC. What aboutD. why don’t4.Why don’t you____ an English club to practice_____ English?A. to join; to speakB. join, speakC. join; speakingD. to join; speaking能力提升二、填空。

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Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?第1课时Section A 1a--1c1.知识目标1.重点词汇用法及短语动词用法。

如：allow , wrong, midnight2.连词until, so that 及although引导的状语从句。

3.能力目标学会谈论问题和给出建议4.情感目标学会照顾自己，培养自己的独立意识预习25页，完成下列句子。

1)-________________(为什么不)talk to your parents..I have too study too much_______(所以)I don’t get _________(足够)sleep..My parents don’t _____(允许) me ____ hang out with my friends.I got into a ______(打架) with my best friend.5).I’m really tired because I studied ______(直到)midnight last night.1,独立完成1a，分别把你认为严重的和不严重的写在对应的表格中。

2，听录音，完成圈出听到的问题。

3，和同桌谈论自己的问题。

My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.我父母不允许我和朋友出去闲逛。

allow 及物动词“允许”allow ab to do sth”允许某人做某事”allow sth”允许某事”allow doing sth”允许做某事”eg.We don’t allow smoking in out house.在我们家不允许吸烟。

用too much, much too, too many 填空。

There are ______________buildings in the city.-I don’t have____________money. Can you lend me some?Your room is ______________dirty. Could you please clean it up.本课所得：本课不足：第2课时Section A 2a--2d知识目标1.重点词汇用法及短语动词用法。

look through, guess, deal, work out,2.情态动词could和should 的用法3.能力目标能够用英语谈论自己的问题。

4.情感目标学会倾诉烦恼，拥有良好的心理状态遇到下面的事情，你有什么建议吗？I lost 200 yuan so I don’t have money for meals at school.---You________________________I got a fight with my best friend.---You ______________________________I broke my frend’s bike.-----You __________________________________1,预习2a和2b的内容，猜测听力的内容。

2, 听录音，完成2a和2b。

3，预读2d，前后两个同学进行角色扮演。

I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.昨天我发现我妹妹在翻阅我的东西。

Look through”翻阅，浏览，仔细看”look at 看着，look up向上看，查找，kook around 四处张望，look into 调查。

Would you pleease __________the paper for me and see if there are any mistakes”-- OK.A.look aroundB.look throughC. Look upD.look into用正确的介词填空。

1.I am not good _______finding mistakes.You should talk ___your parents ____the problem.After I looked_____the letter, I found some unknown words,so I looked them___in the dictionary.I am very angry ______ my brother.本课所得：本课不足：第3课时Section A 3a--3c1.知识目标1.重点词汇用法及短语动词用法。

2.理解短文大意，把握细节。

能力目标理解短文大意，把握细节。

情感目标学会和家人进行沟通。

预习短文翻译下列短语1和睦相处______________2.关系_________________ 3.沟通__________________和...争吵___________5.反而，却_____________6.焦虑___________7.主动提出______________8.正确的____________9.解释，____________3b在文中找出那个孩子的问题是什么，Mr.Hunt的建议又是什么。

3c.文中找出和列出单词或短语意思相同的单词并造句。

1.My problem is that I can’t get on with my family.我的问题是我不能和我的家人和睦相处。

get on (well)with sb.和某人和睦相处=get slong (well)with sb. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me.而且我哥哥对我也不是很好。

elder,年纪较长的，只可以指人，比较年龄长幼，尤其指兄弟姐妹的长幼关系，只能做定语。

older,年龄较大，较老，较旧，可以指人也可以指物，可以做定语也可以做表语。

根据课文，完成句子。

My problem is that I can’t ________________my family._______________between my parents are bad.Fight is the only ______________.My ____brother is not nice to me.He always ______ to let me watch my _____ TVshows.___________he watches ______he wants _____late at night.At home I feel ______ and ________.第4课时Section A 4a--4c1.知识目标1.本单元的语法总结，短语及句型的复习2.熟练运用so that, although, untill。

3，新单词copy, return, not...any more.能力目标能向别人倾诉，也能全解别人。

情感目标拥有良好的心态，能够合理处理遇到的困难（一）翻译下列句子：1.昨天晚上我学习到深夜，所以没有足够的睡眠______________2.虽然她错了，但是那没有什么大不了的。

__________________________________3.我害怕在很多人面前说话______________________________________________1,4a用slthough, so that or until填空。

2，为4b中没有中情况给出建议。

3,在组内讨论自己的问题，并给别人一些建议。

Why don’t you do sth?是常见的提建议的句型，意为“你为什么不做某事呢？”=Why not do sth.?还有哪些提建议的句型呢？What/How about ...?意为“...怎么样/好吗？”What about watching TV.Would do you like sth.?意为“你想要某物吗？”Would you like some apples?Let’s do sth.意为“咱们做某事吧”Let’s sing a song!You should (not)do sth.意为“你(不)应该做某事”You should go to the doctor.You’d better (not)do sth.意为“你最好(不)做某事”You’d better call her at once.1.---I have lots of stress.Could you give me some advice.---__________sharing yiour worries with your parents.A.Why don’t youB.How aboutC.Why notD.Would you like2.We didn’t start our dicussion____everybody arrivedA.sinceB.ifC.whileD.until本课所得：本课不足：第5课时Section B 1a--1e知识目标1.本单元的语法总结，短语及句型的复习2.熟练运用so that, although, untill。

3，新单词copy, return, not...any more.能力目标能向别人倾诉，也能全解别人。

情感目标拥有良好的心态，能够合理处理遇到的困难㈠看课本, 翻译下列词组。

hang out__________2.family members__________ 3. spend time alone_______________4.a lot of pressure____________5. compete with______________ 6，improve_____________1. 1a,按1-8的顺序排出你认为可以减少压力的方法。

听了原因勾出魏明谈论的问题。

听录音，完成1d中的表格。

My parents give me a lot of prssure about school.我父母亲给我许多学习上的压力。

pressure不可数名词，意为“压力”How can people enjoy the pressure of city life?怎么会有人喜欢都市生活的压力？相关短语：under pressure 压力之下，put pressure on sb. 向某人施压。

选择填空。

1. If you don’t go to the park, I won’t go, ______.A. tooB. alsoC. either2. Yesterday, they talked about something important ______ the phone.A. inB. ofC. on3 My sister spends some time ________ on weekends.reading B. to read C. reads本课所得：本课不足：第6课时Section B 2a--3知识目标1.通过阅读这篇文章, 学会猜测文中生单词的意思。