2020年中考英语二轮复习完形填空编习题(7)
2020-2021年 中考英语完形填空练习题(含答案)经典1

2020-2021年中考英语完形填空练习题(含答案)经典1一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
When I was a little child, I felt unhappy. I was really 1 other kids. I couldn't change no matter what I did.There is something wrong with my 2 . I can't see things around me clearly. When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone. For a long tune, I felt hopeless. 3 my mother always said, "You are the precious (珍贵的) baby in our family," it didn't work.I asked God, " 4 did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life?" Of course, there was no 5 .I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they 6 ; when I feel happy and excited, they 7 my feelings. They can take me to another world, there I can see everything clearly and tree my heart through joy.I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a 8 . And nobody knew it. When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, "Well done!" He always 9 me in class. He kept helping me. Now I am full of energy and confidence (自信). I can do things like other kids. So please believe in 10 . Everyone is unique (独—无二的).1. A. similar to B. hard on C. different from D. friendly to2. A. eyes B. ears C. legs D. arms3. A. If B. Because C. Unless D. Although4. A. Where B. Which C. Why D. Who5. A. reply B. report C. record D. research6. A. cheer me up B. dress me up C. call me up D. pick them up7. A. hurt B. share C. repeat D. develop8. A. method B. notice C. task D. secret9. A. warned B. praised C. educated D. punished10. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)B;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者有眼疾,但是通过努力后来越来越自信。
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空专题(含答案)经典

2020-2021年中考英语完形填空专题(含答案)经典一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.完形填空We sometimes call the lion "the king of the forest", because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can 1 faster than many animals and hunt the best. It is the highest animal in the 2 food chain.In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than 3 other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them.What is at the top of the world's food chain? People are! We are not the biggest or fastest, butwe are the 4 . We could not run faster than cheetahs(猎豹), so we 5 cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than lions, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best.People's inventions are clever, but they can be 6 , too. For example, people built 7 , and now they make the air and rivers dirty. This can make terrible changes. Dirty rivers kill fish. 8 bears cannot eat the fish. If we kill one part of the food chain, other parts also will die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, 9 we are in danger, too! If we protect animals, we are protecting 10 ! We could and we should do something for the world!1. A. walk B. swim C. run D. jump2. A. sea B. land C. mountain D. desert3. A. most B. another C. any D. more4. A. strongest B. cleverest C. most special D. most important5. A. used B. had C. invented D. made6. A. interesting B. dangerous C. careful D. helpful7. A. factories B. hotels C. schools D. hospitals8. A. If B. When C. While D. Then9. A. and B. so C. but D. or10. A. ourselves B. oneself C. yourselves D. themselves【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文通过介绍食物链上动物之间的关系,告诉我们要保护动物,保护食物链,从而保护生态平衡。
2020年中考英语完形填空 (科普说明篇)(含答案)

2020年中考英语完形填空(科普说明篇)(1)The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East. Some of these maps have(1)and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat(平的) As time went by, the pictures became more detailed and maps were More(2)made. Later on, ancient Greeks(希腊人) used their (3)of math and science to make maps. Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was(4).From simple pictures, mapmaking has turned into a science. Maps are made(5)surveying(勘测)land. In the 1900s,people around the world started to share information to make (6)maps. With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space, maps are now more exactly made than ever.(7)the world is always changing, we will always need new maps.There are many types of maps, but almost all use (8)and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made. A map usually tells what the Pictures(9). Some maps may show the whole world. A road map will help you know the(10)from one place to another. Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places.( )1.A.disappeared B.survived C.gone D.left( )2.A.slowly B.simply C.correctly D.carelessly( )3.A.knowledge B.courage C.energy D.challenge( )4.A.long B.small C.square D.round( )5. A.into B. by C. of D. from( )6.A.cleaner B.lighter C.better D.older( )7.A.Though B.So C.Unless D.Since( )8.A.sounds B.models C.words D.stories( )9.A.stand for B.go for C.ask for D.wait for( )10.A.weather B.distance C.feature D.culture(2)Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you think.It is happening all around us, and you can (1)everyday things to encourage your children's interest.Most parents believe it is difficult to help their children with science. But you don't need a high scientific(2)to teach your children science. All you need is that you're willing to try, to see the world, and to(3)the time to encourage their natural curiosity(好奇) .You can help by having an active attitude(态度) towards science yourself.Then start(4)by asking your children questions about the things you see every day. And then listen to their answers without judging(评判) them, which will(5)their confidence(自信) , and help you decide just what your children know or do not know.Different kids have different interest, (6)they need different kinds of science projects. Collecting rocks may interest your young daughter, but your older son may need something more to deal with it. Knowing your children is the best way to(7)enjoyable learning activities. Here are some more pieces of advice.Choose activities that are the right (8)of difficulty.If you are not sure, pick something easier.Read the suggested ages on any projects, books, and then make sure that the activity is(9)for your child.Let your child choose the project or activity himself. It's easy enough to ask rather than force him. Suggest choosing 2 0r 3 things your child can do. When a child picks something he is (10)in, he will enjoy it and learn more from it.( )1.A.buy B.make C.invent e( )2.A.degree B.place C.brain D.result( )3.A.follow B.solve C.take D.raise( )4. A. seriously B. simply C. cheaply D. completely( )5.A.lose B.create C.improve D.believe( )6.A.so B.if C.though D.but( )7.A.delete B.find C.cancel D.print( )8.A.answer B.way C.point D.level( )9.A.proper B.famous C.cheap D.deep( )10.A.proud B.interested C.known D.good(3)Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself.Always carry your phone with you, but do not look at 1 while you are walking. Being able to communicate or call for help is important, so keep a list of useful numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your 2 up and see what's going on around. If you do need to check your phone, 3 and look at it quickly.Don't wear earphones 4 you are out. If you have to 5 something when you're out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume(音量).Travel with 6 or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. It's 7 to be careful with strangers. Remember not to get into a stranger's car if they call you over.8 dark and outoftheway places. Do not take short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to unsafe places, go 9 someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there.Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, hospital, or nearby business for 10 . Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby.()1. A. me B. it C. him D. her()2.A. head B. nose C. hands D. arms()3.A. walk B. run C. stop D. start()4.A. though B. unless C. until D. while()4.A.look for B. wait for C. listen to D. talk to()6.A. parents B. brothers C. sisters D. friends()7.A. important B. impossible C. boring D. interesting()8.A. Find B. Avoid C. Visit D. Clean()9.A. to B. for C. with D. without()10.A. help B. drink C. money D. medicine(4)Few people like changing their habits, good or bad. Whether it is smoking, drinking or over-eating, they (1)"enjoying" them to the end.On every packet of cigarettes (香烟) , people are warned against the(2)of smoking."Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health". (3), millions of them start smoking or go on smoking. Why?Facts show that families and surroundings (环境) play a very important part In(4)smokers. All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking(5)0r relatives. Films and TV plays also play a part. People (6)their "heroes" on TV drinking alcohol(酒)or smoking cigarettes. '6 Heroes"seem to Fear(7), neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes.If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking, (8)should common people be afraid?The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers' habits. Even(9)warnings, like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer, don't seem to work. Knowing and believing seem to be two (10)things.If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say, it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up!( )1. A. stop B. continue C. finish D. avoid( )2. A. chances B. excuses C. causes D. dangers( )3.A.Moreover B.Also C.However D.Otherwise( )4. A. influencing B. explaining C. improving D. describin;( )5.A.parents B.uncles C.brothers D.friends( )6.A.hear B.catch C.watch D.face( )7.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything( )8.A.what B.how C.when D.why( )9.A.stronger B.worse C.longer D.harder( )10.A.similar B.pleasant C.different D.boring(5)Many kids want to help keep the environment clean but don't know where to start.(1), even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here is how:◆Don't litter. Litter can(2)0ur water and that could do harm to us and to wildlife.◆Recycle bottles, paper and plastic. This is a good(3)to develop and can really make a difference.◆(4)turn off lights and electronic devices (设备) when they are not being used.◆Use your(5)or walk to nearby locations rather than riding in a car. Encourage your friends and family to(6)the same.◆Don't throw your old clothes or toys away. Give (7)to a local charity(慈善组织) or a friend that may need them.◆(8)wasting plastic bags by bringing your own reusable cloth bags to stores.◆If you see litter,(9).◆By following these tips and using them in your everyday life, you will make the world a (10)place.It's never too late to start, and what better time is there than right now?( )1.A. At first B.In the end C.In fact D. As a result( )2.A.pollute e C.clean D.waste( )3.A.interest B.plan C.skill D.habit( )4.A.Still B.Even C.Always D.Never( )5. A. train B. plane C. car D. bike( )6.A.do B.look C.say D.wear( )7. A.it B. them C. this D. that( )8.A.Keep B.Try C.Enjoy D.Avoid( )9. A.look it up B. pick it up C. put it up D. fix it up( )10. A. bigger B. Greener C. more peaceful D. more modem(6)Do you know that the “Happy Birthday to You”song is the first song sung in outer space? Apollo Ⅸastronauts 1 it on March 8, 1969. It is one of the most popular English songs of all time. Here's the story behind it.The song was written by two sisters from Kentucky, Mildred and Patty Smith Hill. It was first published under the 2 of “Good Morning to All” in 1893. It was used as a classroom 3 . Teachers sang it each day to welcome their students to the classroom.The composer, Mildred Hill, was a concert pianist. Her sister Patty Smith Hill wrote the original(最初的)lyrics(歌词)for the song while she was a teacher in a kindergarten in Louisville, Kentucky, where Mildred also 4 .The Hill sisters copyrighted(取得版权)their song on October 16, 1893. However, it appeared 5 their agreement in Robert H. Coleman's songbook on March 4, 1924. Coleman changed part of the l yrics to say, “Happy Birthday to You”, 6 the song still had its original title. The song was then published several times over the next ten years, often with small 7 in the lyrics. In 1934, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical, another Hill sister, Jessica, went to court(法院)over the copyright problem of the song. She was 8 about the theft of the song and the failure to pay to her sisters. She 9 her case. The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be 10 every time the song was part of a commercial(商业的)production.The Hill sisters, who devoted their lives to educating children, could never imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $2 million every year.()1. A. saved B. wrote C. invented D. sang()2. A. notice B. order C. title D. law()3. A. party B. greeting C. discussion D. test()4. A. taught B. searched C. sold D. prepared()4. A. as B. under C. for D. without()6. A. although B. until C. because D. after()7. A. chances B. tasks C. changes D. signs()8. A. satisfied B. glad C. curious D. angry()9. A. lost B. won C. heard D. dropped()10. A. paid B. praised C. invited D. warned(7)Nowadays, many people drive their cars to work.There are a lot of cars in the street and the1 is very busy. So sometimes2 is not easy forpeople to get to work on time. When you are going to be late,you only dream of taking a plane there. Can your dream3 ?Yes! You can take a plane only in months!Four engineers in Germany are 4 in making planes. They are making a new plane—Lilium jet. It doesn't look like a plane 5 an egg. Many people think it looks funny and interesting. The great “egg” can take two people to the sky and 6 three hundred kilometres in one hour. That's really great.Some people call Lilium jet “a flying car”. Why? Firstly, it's not difficult for peop le to learn to drive it. People can drive it just like driving a car. But it can go 7 and farther than a car. Secondly, Lilium jet is not very big, only a quarter of a plane. So it doesn't need an airport. Only a small place is OK. It can stop 8 . In the future, the “flying car” will come into people's life and 9 our ways of trip.Lilium jet will come on the market soon. 10 you want to make your trip easy and funny, why not buy one? I'm sure you will have a good time on it.()1. A. traffic B. sky C. train()2. A. this B. that C. it()3. A. come on B. come back C. come true()4. A. bored B. interested C. disappointed()4. A. but B. and C. so()6. A. walk B. swim C. fly()7. A. slower B. faster C. earlier()8. A. where B. nowhere C. everywhere()9. A. change B. find C. lose()10. A. Unless B. If C. Whether(8)In the new scifi film, The Wandering Earth 《流浪地球》,humans save the Earth without leaving it. In many—even most—spacethemed films, whenever Earth faces a disaster(灾难), the 1 is always running away from the planet in spaceships.But the latest Chinese scifi movie, The Wandering Earth, offers adifferent and more ambitious idea. In the film, based on a short storyby Chinese scifi writer Liu Cixin, Earth is in danger of beingdestroyed by the dying sun. In reply, humans around the worldwork2 to build a huge engine system that will push Earth away from the dying sun.3 giving up Earth—again—this time we're taking it with us.This “ambition” didn't come from nowhere. For thousands of years, “homeland” has had a soft point in 4 of Chines e people. One old idiom is “luoyeguigen”,which means returning to one's homeland at the old age, like 5 leaves return to the roots of their trees. Or there is an ancient poem. “The season called the White Dew begins tonight; Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright”. These 6 show the tight link that Chinese people have had with their homeland.This special cultural background is probably the key 7 separates The Wandering Earth from Hollywoodstyle space films.“What is Chinese scifi?”Guo Fan, the film's director, said in an interview. “A movie that can really 8 our cultural and spiritual view can be called Chinese scifi. Or, we're just copying others and telling the same American stories.”And the makers of The Wandering Earth may have chosen the best time to tell its Chinese scifi story. The film was released on Feb 5th, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a timewhen many people had just made the 9 journey back to their hometown s.So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story. Earth 10 wherever humans go, because it's our home forever.()1. A. question B. solution C. problem D. difficulty()2. A. together B. along C. with D. nearly()3. A. Instead B. Instead of C. Rather than D. Rather()4. A. body B. bodies C. mind D. minds()4. A. falling B. fallen C. fell D. falls()6. A. either B. none C. neither D. both()7. A. that B. where C. what D. how()8. A. express B. know C. tell D. report()9. A. sadly B. sad C. hard D. hardly()10. A. went B. go C. going D. goes参考答案(1)1.B解析:根据空格后半句“...they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat.”可知,这些地图中的一些幸存下来了。
2020年中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练题10(含答案)

2020年中考英语:完形填空选练题(10)【实战训练】 AFriendship, which you think may have lost, will come back amazingly. I had a best friend __1__ the age of 7. Two years later, her family moved to England. Before she left, she gave me a similar bracelet(手镯) to __2__. She said it was like our friendship. She also told me to be __3__ with it and remember our friendship. She __4__ that she would be back to visit me one day.Years passed, __5__ I never saw her. I took the bracelet off, because I thought she might have forgotten me.Guess what! All these years, our parents __6__ kept in touch(保持联系). One day, they decided to see each other at the city where we lived, without telling us. Later that night, when we met, we were both __7__, and of course, very pleased to see each other again. Then we talked about the things that __8__ to us all these years. In the conversation, she found I wasn't __9__ the bracelet she gave me, so she asked why. I explained the __10__ with patience. Then she said, “I promised you that I would come back, so here I am today. I always remember our friendship. I will do everything I can to keep my promise. ”1. A. by B. in C. at D. from2. A. mine B. hers C. ours D. theirs3. A. careful B. comfortable C. personal D. wonderful4. A. agreed B. told C. promised D. offered5. A. because B. and C. so D. but6. A. still B. always C. never D. seldom7. A. moved B. surprised C. interested D. worried8. A. happened B. appeared C. introduced D. regretted9. A. dressing B. bringing C. carrying D. wearing10. A. hope B. reason C. purpose D. message1-10、CBACD ABADB【实战训练】 B2016中考英语完型填空训练——记事类At that time ,I was a teacher of a primary school. One day, my students were going to have class, but Duane still there.Duane was a clever and lovely boy, but he didn’t have a family. His mother liked drinking and hardly had time to him. Thinking that maybe he had a bad night, I walk over to ask was the matter. As he looked at me, I could he was disappointed(失望的).“Mrs. Brown, don’t you want to open my gift?” he asked. “I put it on your .” As I look at my desk, I found a small box that was with colorful paper. Although(尽管) I have only been a teacher three months, I have learned how to a student to explain a gift. So I asked Duane to tell me about the gift. Duane said that the box I would find two good gems(宝石). When I open the box ,I was by the sight and smell of two beer caps (盖). Duane told me that they were two earrings(耳环). He found that Inever earrings and wanted me to have some pretty ones. I cried. One of my ears was when I was young. I never woreearrings I didn’t want people to find my ugly ears.School years come and go, but the of my special gift will never fail to warm my heart, or disappear from my mind.【小题1】A.studied B.stood C.lay D.ran【小题2】A.poor B.modern C.happy D.sad【小题3】A.look after B.look at C.look over D.look for【小题4】A.how B.whether C.which D.what【小题5】A.stand B.hear C.smell D.see【小题6】A.chair B.desk C.bed D.sofa【小题7】A.put B.opened C.chosen D.covered【小题8】A.for B.in C.at D.on【小题9】A.order B.invite C.encourage D.make【小题10】A.from B.to C.inside D.outside【小题11】A.scared B.sad C.surprised D.excited【小题12】A.put on B.wore C.took off D.carried【小题13】A.grew B.missed C.experienced D.hurt【小题14】A.because B.so C.until D.if【小题15】A.story B.memory C.past D.thought【实战训练】 C【2012乐山】阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~50各题所给的三个或四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年中考英语二轮复习 完形填空课外基础题(7)(含答案).doc

2019年中考英语:完形填空课外基础题(7)及答案【实战训练】AOne evening, I went out for a walk on the path (小路) near my house with my husband. On my finger was a very special ring with a diamond (钻石) that my grandmother gave me for my 23rd birthday. At the end of the path, when I looked down at it again and found the diamond was __1__. I started back along the path hurriedly __2__ the tiny stone. In my heart, I knew it seemed impossible for me to find it. The path was very long and __3__ with leaves. As I searched the ground, crying and upset, I met an old lady. “What's the matter, love?”She asked kindly. I __4__ about the missing diamond and showed her my ring. She said, “That's going to be hard to find. Tell me what, love, I walk along this path every day, I'll keep my eyes __5__ for it. ”I thanked her, __6__ nothing, but still told her that we sometimes walked our dog along the path if she might find something.A few days later, my husband and I met the old lady on the path. “Guess what?”She said, “I found your diamond!”To our __7__,she'd found the tiny stone and was willing to hand it back to me. “It was lucky that I found it. ”When we __8__ her with some money for her help, she __9__ politely. I was deeply moved. She could have easily kept the diamond, or sold it, for it's worth several thousand dollars, but she didn't.Every time I look at my ring and __10__ myself that there're kind and beautiful hearts in the world. I'll spend the rest of my life trying to do something like that.1. A. changing B. shining C. burning D. missing2. A. looking for B. staring at C. running after D. taking away3. A. fed B. filled C. covered D. taken4. A. explained B. asked C. cared D. learned5. A. opened B. closed C. close D. open6. A. getting B. expecting C. wondering D. telling7. A. attention B. sadness C. surprised D. surprise8. A. gave B. offered C. provided D. showed9. A. refused B. received C. accepted D. confused10. A. ask B. remind C. warn D. promise1—10、DACAD BDCAB【实战训练】B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—新闻报道类“I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live well. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can my family difficulties and do good to other people.”A learner on the job training program said, feeling .The learner’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is in bed. So his father, who is a famer is the main of the family. The family is poor. The learner graduated from high school and did not the college entrance exam. The job training program helps him learn the skills that he’ll in the workplace.The story reminds me of another . It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was to catch lots of fishevery day. The man was a kind-hearted person, so he always his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be if he taught them how to fish. So he his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that theycould the fish they themselves caught.At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world. But it’s not good if we give only to them. ,we should give them a chance to learn new skills. Therefore, a technical training is very important to people in need, and they will learn the ability to money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.【小题1】A.solve B.change C.study D.find【小题2】A.suprised B.excited C.relaxed D.interested【小题3】A.silent B.alone C.ill D.dangerous【小题4】A.problem B.example C.relative D.support【小题5】A.pass B.copy C.know D.mind【小题6】A.repeat B.forget C.need D.test【小题7】A.story B.learner C.family D.program【小题8】A.afraid B.lucky C.sorry D.able【小题9】A.exchanged B.cooked C.shared D.weighed【小题10】A.easy B.great C.useless D.crazy【小题11】A.drove B.stopped C.called D.searched【小题12】A.feed B.save C.touch D.eat【小题13】A.food B.fish C.time D.clothing【小题14】A.Next B.Instead C.Luckily D.Especially【小题15】A.pay B.give C.use D.make【实战训练】CThis is good news for children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl 1 big eyes. Her big eyes are 2 us her dream: I wish to 3 ! In China, there are still 4 girls and boys like her. They want to go to school, but their families are too poor. If the family has two or three children, parents 5 send them all to school. So they often ask 6 to stay at home, and boys to go to school.Now they needn’t’t 7 the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in poor areas. They don’t have to 8 books and other things. Some of them can even get 9 from the government(政府)to make their life better. Now, all children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very _ 10 with the news. It is really great.()1.A. with B. on C. to D. in()2.A. saying B. telling C. speakingD. talking()3.A. go to work B. go to bed C. go to schoolD. go home()4.A. a lot B. 1ot of C. a lot of D. much()5.A. can’t B. will C. should D.mustn’t’t()6.A. teachers B. girls C. boys D. all the children()7.A. look up B. turn on C. worry about D. make sure()8. A. borrow B. read C. bringD. pay for()9. A. books B. clothes C. food D. money()10. A. sad B. disappointed C. happy D. angry【答案】1-5 A B C C A 6-10 B C D D C【实战训练】DOne day, I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there, my daughter ran to the 36 and asked for a push. When I was helping my daughter, I 37 another girl trying to make her own swing go high by38 . Her old grandmother was 39 on the chair nearby and smiled at me.I gave my daughter one big 40 and then walked towards the little girl.I asked 41 she wanted me to give her a push. She smiled and said," Yes." For the next two 42 I pushed the swings, and 43 with my two children and the little girl. When we went home, I was very tired. But my heart was flying much 44 than the swings.One day two years later, after a day’s work, I was a little tired. But I neededto 45 my kids before going home. While I was 46 outside the school gate, a little girl came over and smiled 47 at me. She gave me a big hug before catching her school bus. As I watched her running away, I didn’t feel 48 anymore.In life, the love we give others will find its way back to us. It may travel from heart to 49 or it may blossom(开花) in the heart which it was planted in. The 50 we share, the kindness we give, and the happiness we create will always come back to us with a pleasant surprise.36. A. swing B. chair C. bike D. car37. A. admired B. heard C. described D. noticed38. A. her B. herself C. me D. others39. A. sleeping B. sitting C. jumping D. standing40. A. blow B. bow C. push D. leg41. A. how B. when C. if D. what42. A. hours B. days C. minutes D. weeks43. A. danced B. played C. kicked D. ran44. A. higher B. slower C. shorter D. farther45. A. turn up B. look up C. pick up D. give up46. A. working B. learning C. driving D. waiting47. A. terribly B. sadly C. angrily D. sweetly48. A. excited B. tired C. interested D. scared49. A. head B. foot C. arm D. heart50. A. difficulty B. trouble C. love D. success【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。
初中2020-2021年人教版中考英语 完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)

2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
How to take notesNote-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your lessons. It can make you confident (自信的) 1 you are studying. But unluckily, most 2 don't know how to take notes.Write down key facts. If your teacher writes 3 on the blackboard, that's great. You can copy them or write down the most 4 facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 5 . For example, some teachers may 6 lots of dates and facts in class, 7 they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may 8 something important again and again.Ask. Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to 9 what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't 10 what he is saying, you can ask him 11 class.Cornpare (比较) .Comparing your notes with your 12 can be good for your learning.It can also help you and your classmates correct (纠正) some 13 .Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything 14 when a test comes.Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy (重写) your notes every evening, you'll surely have less time to watch TV. But you'll 15 time in the coming test1. A. until B. before C. when D. although2. A. teachers B. students C. workers D. parents3. A. notes B. words C. lessons D. differences4. A. common B. boring C. important D. interesting5. A. happily B. differently C. quietly D. quickly6. A. take out B. take care of C. pay attention to D. look for7. A. though B. but C. because D. unless8. A. find B. say C. read D. write9. A. laugh B. repeat C. have D. add10. A. follow B. change C. review D. read11. A. after B. when C. because D. before12. A. classmates'B. teachers' C. parents' D. girls'13. A. examples B. questions C. mistakes D. answers14. A. easily B. quietly C. early D. slowly15. A. pay B. spend C. save D. waste【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)B;(9)B;(10)A;(11)A;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)C;【解析】【分析】主要讲了做笔记的好处及怎样做笔记。
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练题二(附答案)

2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练题二(附答案)1.完形填空What's the best way to lose weight? You can make it fun by 1 outdoor activities. You'll be amazed at the number of calories(卡路里)you'll 2 in a short time. Here's some advice to help you to lose weight.Hike(徒步旅行)to Lose WeightHiking is an excellent 3 of exercise for burning calories and increasing your heart system. What's more, if you hike on hills, it 4 to build and strengthen(增强)leg muscles(肌肉).Kayak(划独木舟)to Lose WeightIf you love the 5 , then you may go kayaking! Generally, a woman can lose half a pound from an afternoon of white-water kayaking. A man can lose even 6 , around 2,200calories.This sport builds strength in your 7 and upper body muscles. It's8 a great way to make you slimmer.Ski to Lose WeightSkiing is one great sport to lose weight because 9 can use all of your major musclegroups-from your chest to shoulders. It can improve your balance by exercising your main muscles10 you can't fall down. So, it's no surprise that you can burn a large 3, 000 calories if you're a man and a little fewer for a woman, after 6 hours of skiing.1. A. staying away from B. doing well in C. taking part in2. A. waste B. store C. burn3. A. way B. grade C. diet4. A. decides B. helps C. plans5. A. soil B. water C. sand6. A. worse B. better C. more7. A. arms B. legs C. heads8. A. too B. never C. also9. A. he B. you C. she10. A. so that B. in order to C. so as to2.Choose the best answer and complete the passage.A grown-up person has ten or eleven pints(品脱) of blood inside his or her body. We can lose a pint of blood without feeling anything, but if we lose too much blood, we feel weak and cold. Our faces become pale(苍白). We may die. This is what often 1 when somebody is hurt in an accident or a soldier is hurt in a battle. Many people used to die in this way. But nowadays they can be taken to the hospital. If they are given more blood at once, they will feel better. Their faces are no longer pale. They do not die.Where does this blood come from? People who are 2 give some blood so that it can be used in this way. Every three months they go to a place where blood is collected. A special kind of needle is put into the arm. It does not hurt. The blood runs 3 the needle and a rubber tube into a bottle. A pint ofblood is taken in this way. Then the person who has given the blood drinks a cup of tea or coffee. He sits down for a few minutes. Then he feels quite well and goes off. Three months 4 he comes back and gives another pint.A person who gives blood 5 feels happy. He knows that his blood will be used to save someone's life. Perhaps one day he himself will need blood.When you grow older, you may decide to give blood in this way. But you cannot do this 6you are eighteen.1. A. take place B. happen C. is held D. happens2. A. happy B. strong C. good D. healthy3. A. through B. across C. cross D. over4. A. late B. later C. after D. before5. A. on the way B. in this way C. by the way D. of the way6. A. until B. after C. since D. when3.完形填空Hearing is very important to all of us. We can 1 beautiful music, nice songs of birds, the laughter of people or other different kinds of 2 in the world with our ears.3 we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you4 protect your ears.Listening to 5 music a lot can be bad for ears, 6 when headphones (耳机) are used. So 7 the volume(音量) when you're wearing headphones or try not to wear headphones. You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.Before swimming, remember 8 earplugs (耳塞) into your ears or wear a swimming cap to stop water 9 into your ears.If you are going to a concert, wear earplugs to protect your ears 10 the terrible music! In fact, special earplugs can be made for you if you go to concerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself.See a doctor if your ears hurt. Take some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so. Follow the advice above now and you won't be saying "What?" when you are getting old.1. A. listen B. hear C. listening D. hear of2. A. sounds B. noises C. voice D. barks3. A. Because B. Although C. So D. But4. A. what B. how C. what to D. how to5. A. loud B. aloud C. loudly D. quiet6. A. gradually B. especial C. gradual D. especially7. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up8. A. put B. to put C. putting D. to putting9. A. get B. to get C. with getting D. from getting10. A. for B. from C. with D. at4.完形填空Everyone has a place which he remembers most from his childhood (童年), and so do I. One of the places I remember from my childhood is a 1 in the country. It belonged to my parents. I spent my summers in that place 2 I was a teenager(青少年), and now I begin to miss the farm again.It was lovely to 3 there. There were a lot of lot of 4 — cows, sheep, hens, dogs and cats. My sister and I 5 helped to work on the farm. We helped people graze(放牧) sheep or make bread or cheese. I can still remember that on Tuesdays we 6 the bread and on Thursdays, the cheese.I love that farm because I 7 to love animals and not to be afraid of them there. We saw a sheep give birth to its baby there, and we enjoyed staying there to see how lovely the8 sheep was.Now my sister and her son are 9 this place. My nephew is 10 with the place. I hope that he has a good time there and when he is older, he will remember the place as I do.1. A. house B. farm C. village D. park2. A. as soon as B. until C. though D. as long as3. A. stay B. read C. learn D. leave4. A. flowers B. plants C. animals D. dogs5. A. sometime B. some time C. some times D. sometimes6. A. makes B. made C. to make D. making7. A. wanted B. remembered C. learned D. stopped8. A. little B. clever C. colorful D. white9. A. leaving B. painting C. enjoying D. building10. A. worried B. angry C. sad D. pleased5.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020年中考英语完形填空专题训练(解析版)

专题训练一完形填空先读通下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Ana JohnsonAna Johnson is a 13﹣year﹣old swimmer who lives in Melbourne in Australia.Her dream is to 1 for Australia in the next Olympics.She swims in both long and short races and she has already come first in many important competitions.As well as 2 many hours in the pool,Ana also makes time for studying and for friends."I have lots of friends who swim and we're very close.It's much 3 to have friends who are swimmers 4 they also have to get up early to practice like me and they understand this kind of life.But I'm not 5 other people 6 my age.In my free time I also enjoy going to the movies and parties.There are also some good things about swimming for a club.I travel a lot of competitions and I've made friends with swimmers from other Australian 7 and from other parts of the world."Ana is becoming well known in Australia and she believes it is important to get more young people 8 in swimming."I don't 9 talking to journalists and having my photo graph 10 .But last year I was on TV and that was much more fun."1.A.sail B.run C.swim D.jump 2.A.to spend B.spending C.spends D.spent 3.A.easier B.more easy C.more easily D.easilier 4.A.so B.so that C.because of D.because 5.A.the same as B.similar to C.different from D.equal to 6.A.at B.of C.with D.in 7.A.towns B.countries C.cities D.villages 8.A.interested B.interesting C.bored D.boring 9.A.think B.mind C.want D.expect 10.A.taking B.took C.take D.taken二Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man __4__ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked __5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __6__ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid __8__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and __9__. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy __10__ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!”1. A. no B. some C. much D. enough2. A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard3. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for4. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said “No.”5. A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot6. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work7. A. should B. would C. to D. not to8. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach9. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate10. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writing三完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Humans are mammals(哺乳动物).Most mammals are born able to do many things.Some can walk within a few minutes of being born.They have to be able to run away if 1 is near.But human babies are born 2 .They need the care of adults to live.In the first month of life,babies cannot smile or sit up.They cannot even hold up their own heads 3 some help from grown﹣ups.In the next few months,babies grow a lot.They learn to roll over,support their heads,and 4 sit up while being held.Babies also have to learn to use their 5 .It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects.At around six months old many babies can 6 an object from one hand to another.Babbling is 7 a human baby learns to speak.Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling.They try to imitate (模仿)the sounds they hear from adults.It will take about nine months 8 a baby can say real words.Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help.Soonthe baby will 9 around on his or her own!The first year of a baby's life is a time of growing and 10 .Growing sure takes a lot of work!1.A.food B.danger C.waste D.peace2.A.careless B.harmless C.hopeless D.helpless3.A.of B.for C.without D.by4.A.even B.never C.ever D.still5.A.legs B.heads C.eyes D.hands6.A.keep B.move C.hold D.make7.A.why B.how C.which D.where8.A.before B. since C.after D.while9.A.look B.show C.run D.sit10.A.speaking B.smiling C.crying D.learning四Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me 1 a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have 2 a whole variety of reasons. 3 important reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different 4 or better than or even superior to animals.One of the most important things is 5 . If I fail to receive higher education, my education 6 . As I want to be a fully 7 man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to 8 . I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are 9 the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and 10 fit into society.1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much4. A. to B. around C. between D. from5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best五Who designed (设计) the first helicopter (直升飞机)? Who 1 of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2 ? There is an answer 3 all these questions --- Leonardo de Vinci (达芬奇).Leonardo may have been the greatest genius (天才) 4 have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t 5 a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked.But Leonardo 6 an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master ( 大师) painter, and as he got older he became 7 more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways 8 he was ready to paint.Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with 9 today. You may know one of his most famous works the 10 woman known as the Mona Lisa.1. A. took B. made C. painted D. invented2. A. artists B. doctors C. painters D. people3. A. to B. of C. for D. from4. A. the scientists B. the artists C. the world D. people5. A. draw B. paint C. work D. build6. A. was just B. wasn’t just C. wasn’t D. was no longer7. A. less B. no C. even D. very8. A. before B. after C. because D. when9. A. him B. us C. them D. you10. A. interesting B. crying C. smiling D. surprising六Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village. Plants grow in Tom’s garden all through the 1 and they are much 2 .Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table, eats some fruits and vegetables, but he 3 most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruit and flowers are so 4 and beautiful that they sold much more 5 in the market than those of other villagers.How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so 6 that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio. He 7 the music all day.That is quite true. Tom 8 things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything 9 . It is the music that does the work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love 10 as much as people.1. A. week B. month C. season D. year2. A. better B. worse C. less D. later3. A. buys B. sells C. borrows D. lends4. A. dear B. bad C. big D. small5. A. politely B. quickly C. slowly D. carefully6. A. angry B. busy C. tired D. lazy7. A. listens to B. hears C. watches D. speaks8. A. fills B. plants C. throws D. makes9. A. does B. moves C. grows D. plays10.A. work B. rain C. stories D. music参考答案及解析一1.【答案】C.【解析】考查动词及语境的理解.根据上文Ana Johnson is a 13﹣year﹣old swimmer who lives in Melbourne in Australia,可知Ana Johnson是一个13岁的游泳运动员,所以她的梦想是在下一届奥运会上为澳大利亚而游泳.swim,动词,游泳.故选C.2.【答案】C.【解析】考查动词及语境的理解.根据As well as﹣﹣many hours in the pool,Ana also makes time for studying and for friends.可知除了在泳池里呆上几个小时,他还腾点时间给学习和朋友,这里句子的主语应该是Ana,它是第三人称单数,再根据makes可知句子使用的是一般现在时,所以谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式spends,故选C3.【答案】A.【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解.根据It's much﹣﹣to have friends who are swimmers﹣﹣they also have to get up early to practice like me and they understand this kind of life,可知有一些游泳的朋友要容易得多,因为他们也必须像我这样早起并且他们了解这种生活.这里is是系动词,后面跟形容词作表语,much一般修饰比较级,easy的比较级是easier.故选A.4.【答案】D.【解析】考查连词及语境的理解.根据It's much﹣﹣to have friends who are swimmers﹣﹣they also have to get up early to practice like me and they understand this kind of life,可知可知有一些游泳的朋友要容易得多,因为他们也必须像我这样早起并且他们了解这种生活,在这里他们也必须像我这样早起并且他们了解这种生活是有一些游泳的朋友要容易得多的原因,所以这里用because引导.故选D.5.【答案】C.【解析】考查短语辨析及语境的理解.根据But I'm not﹣﹣other people﹣﹣my age可知但我和我这个年龄段的人没有什么不同,be different from和…不同.故选C.6.【答案】B.【解析】考查介词及语境的理解.根据But I'm not﹣﹣other people﹣﹣my age,可知但我和我这个年龄段的人没有什么不同,people of my age我这个年龄段的人,of表示名词所有格形式.故选B.7.【答案】C.【解析】考查名词及语境的理解.根据上文Ana Johnson is a 13﹣year﹣old swimmer who lives in Melbourne in Australia,可知生活在澳大利亚的墨尔本,墨尔本是一个大城市,再根据I've made friends with swimmers from other Australian﹣﹣and from other parts of the world.这里应该表示的是澳大利亚其他城市,句子用cities.故选C.8.【答案】A.【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解.根据Ana is becoming well known in Australia and she believes it is important to get more young people﹣﹣in swimming,可知Ana在澳大利亚已经家喻户晓.她认为让更多的年轻人关注游泳很重要,这里主语是people,表示的是人,句子表示的应该是对游泳感兴趣的人,所以应该用intereted.故选A9.【答案】B.【解析】考查动词及语境的理解.根据I don't﹣﹣talking to journalists and having my photo graph﹣﹣.可知我不介意和记者交谈和拍照,选项中think后面一般跟一个宾语从句,而want和except后面一般跟to引导的不定式形式,这里talking用的是动词的ing形式,mind后面通常跟动词的ing形式.故选B.10.【答案】D.【解析】考查动词及语境的理解.根据I don't﹣﹣talking to journalists and having my photo graph﹣﹣.可知我不介意和记者交谈和拍照,句子中拍照应该是让别人拍,这里含有被动的意思,所以应该使用动词的过去分词,构成have sth done要某人做某事.故选D.二1. 【答案】A。
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1 2019年中考英语:完形填空编习题(7)及答案 【实战训练】 A Summer comes. It's getting hotter and hotter. Many people can't __1__ such hot days. They get ill easily. Tony is one of them. He is only two years old. Yesterday he was __2__ all the time. He couldn't tell his parents what's wrong with him __3__ he couldn't speak. His parents were worried about him, but they didn't know what to do. They took him to the hospital as soon as possible. There were so many sick children in the hospital. They had to __4__ their turn. How anxious they were! Just at that moment, a fat woman came up to them. She told them she was a good__5__ of the famous doctor who they were waiting for. If they __6__ 20 yuan for her, she could lead them to see the doctor __7__ no time. Tony's parents believed her. They gave her 20 yuan and followed her. On their way to the doctor, the woman said she had to go to the women's room and asked them to wait outside. They waited and waited outside. But the fat woman didn't __8__. At last they found they were cheated by her. They were __9__, but they could do nothing. So they had to go back to the waiting room and waited for their turn. From this story we know that we can't believe the persons who say they can help you around the hospital. Many of them are cheaters. If you believe them, you not only lose __10__,but also lose your precious( 珍贵的) time. So, be careful next time when you meet such kind of persons in the hospital. ( )1. A. mind B. stand C. sleep D. work ( )2. A. crying B. singing C. talking D. dancing ( )3. A. but B. so C. because D. if ( )4. A. send for B. go for C. wait for D. look for ( )5. A. teacher B. classmate C. mother D. friend ( )6. A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid ( )7. A. in B. at C. after D. turn off 2
( )8. A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. afraid ( )9. A. angry B. glad C. happy D. room ( )10. A. friends B. family C. money D. room 完形填空1~5 B A C C D 6~10 D A A A C
【实战训练】 B 2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—科普环保类 Robots seem new to most people, but they have a long history. one was made by a Greek. The robots in the films are usually stronger, and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring . Some people can’t look after and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see, and they use dogs themselves move around. This kind of dog is called a guide dog (导盲犬). But now scientists are making robots help them. In the future, robot dogs take the place of (代替) these guide dogs. Today robots are used in American hospitals. In the hospital, a robot meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never lost its way because it has a of the hospital in its computer system(系统). Robots can help us in a lot of different ways. However, they take the place of humans. 【小题1】 A.First B.Second C.The first D.The one 【小题2】 A.fast B.more fast C.faster D.more faster 【小题3】 A.jobs B.work C.exercise D.job 【小题4】 A.them B.themselves C.theirs D.their 【小题5】 A.helps B.to help C.helping D.help 【小题6】 A.can’t B.may be C.may D.must 3
【小题7】 A.also B.too C.not D.seldom 【小题8】 A.takes B.puts C.gets D.walks 【小题9】 A.paper B.map C.sign D.book 【小题10】 A.will never B.never will C.are never D.never are
【实战训练】 C Ladies and gentlemen, Thank you for attending the graduation ceremony. First of all, I’d like to congratulate all the students 41 are here today. I remember meeting all of you when you 42 just starting Grade7. But today I see a room full 43 talented young adults with hope for the future. You 44 up so much and I’m so proud of you. Although you’ve worked very hard over the last three years, 45 of you did it alone. I hope you’ll remember the important people in your 46 who helped and supported you— -your parents, your teachers and your friends. I’d like to tell all of you, the end of junior school is the 47 of a new life. You may have different tasks ahead of you. You’ll make mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from your mistakes and never 48 . 41. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose 42. A. were B. are C. was D. is 43. A. for B. of C. at D. to