WOULD RATHER 用法浅析
高中英语---would rather用法总结
would rather用法总结有关would rather的五个重要句型：后接动词原形，表示“宁愿做某事”。
如：I’d rather be told the truth than be lied to.我宁愿听真话，不愿被欺骗。
I’ve already seen that film, so I’d rather see another one.我已经看过那部电影了，所以还是看部别的吧。
一、后接动词原形后接动词原形，表示“宁愿做某事”。
如：I’d rather be told the truth than be lied to.我宁愿听真话，不愿被欺骗。
I’ve already seen that film, so I’d rather see another one.我已经看过那部电影了，所以还是看部别的吧。
I’ll go if you’re going. If not, I’d rather stay at home.你去我就去，否则我宁可待在家里。
I’d rather do it without anybody’s help.我宁愿不要任何人帮助，自己干这件事。
“How about a drink?” “I’d rather have something to eat.”“喝一杯怎么样?”“我宁愿来点吃的。
”注：would rather的否定式，通常要将not置于rather之后。
如：I’d rather not say anything. 我宁可什么也不说。
二、后接完成式动词后接完成式动词，表示过去的想法，通常可译为“(本来)宁愿做某事”。
如：We went by sea, but I’ d rather have gone by air.我们是乘船去的，可我本想乘飞机去。
“At that time, I would rather have been a factory worker than an animal keeper,” he said. “那时，我宁愿做一个工厂工人，也不愿做动物饲养员，”他说道。
wouldrather的用法
would rather 的用法 (美国英语中多用had rather )一、概述。
1. 含义。
“宁愿 / 可,更 / 最好 ,还是?为好”。
2. 用法。
常 +V 原 , 常省略为’ drather ,表优先选择的一种方式。
无人称 , 数 ,词性 ,时态变化 ,所有的人称情况均用 would rather .3. 否定形式。
would rather not do sth 。
例 : Mr Li would rather not listen to rock music4.would /had 在此决无“过去”之意，它是一个情态助动词。
If yo u’ d rather be alone, we ’ ll all leave如here果你.宁愿独自呆着，那我们都离开这儿。
He’ d rather work in the countryside. 她宁可到农村去工作。
二、扩展。
1. 在两者中取舍 ,表“宁愿??而不愿??/与其??宁可??”时，则可用 would rather ? than ?或 would ? rather than 句型？.例: I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.The children would walk there rather than take a bus.2.也可以颠倒为： rather than ? would ?例： Rather than work in such bad condition, he would giveup3.Would(rather) 和 than 后都接不带 to 的动词不定式，若选同一动词 ,那么 than 后的动词可以省略。
例: I would rather have noodles than rice.4.要注意“平行结构”，即在than的前后要用两个同类的词或词组，如两个n 、两个不定式、两个介短等。
名校版高考英语经典句型考点解析 would rather
名校版高考英语经典句型考点解析would ratherJohn wants to see me today. I would rather he came to tomorrow than today.约翰今天想来看我。
我宁愿他明天来看我而不是今天。
would rather经典句型全解析一、would rather意思是“宁愿、宁可、更、最好、还是为好”，后接动词原形,常省略为’d rather，表示优先选择的一种方式其否定形式是would rather not do sth。
would rather；没有人称和数的变化，所有的人称一律用would rather。
“would rather+动词原形”是英语中常见的一个惯用句式，美国英语中多用had rather。
would (had)在此决无“过去”之意，它是一个情态助动词，且无词性、时态变化。
例：I'd rather meet him here on my own home ground.我宁愿在我自己的地盘上见他。
I'd rather come with you.我倒愿意和你一起去。
I'd rather not talk about it in mixed company.在男女混杂的场合，我不愿意谈论这件事。
Sorry. I'd rather not talk about it抱歉，我不愿意谈论这个。
I'd rather not dwell on the past.我不想再沉湎于过去了。
I'd rather not talk about it too much because I don't like giving trade secrets away.我不愿就此多谈，因为我不想泄露秘密。
If you’d rather be alone, we’ll all leave here.如果你宁愿独自呆着，那我们都离开这儿。
最新整理高中英语would rather用法几个关键点解说.docx
最新整理高中英语wouldrather用法几个关键点解说下面这道试题是考查I’drather后接句子的语气问题，该选哪个？“Hewillcometomorrow.”“ButI’dratherhe_________thedayaftertomorrow.”A.willcomeB.iscomingC.cameD.hadcome文末有试题分析，如果你感觉很容易做出正确答案，恭喜你可以直接跳过，别浪费宝贵的时间了。
如果感觉模棱两可，还是花点时间研究一下吧：wouldrather主要用来表示“宁愿；宁可”，它有两种用法：不带从句和带从句。
（一）当不带从句时1、此时，wouldrather直接后接动词原形，如：正确：We’drathergoonMonday.错误：We’drathertogo…orWe’drathergoing…2、其否定形式为直接在wouldrather后接not，如：I’drathernotfly.Ihateplanes.3、当我们要表达过去发生的事情时，我们会采用wouldratherhavedone的用法，此时的用法其实是虚拟语气，往往表达与事实相反或不符的情况。
如：Hewouldmuchratherhavebeencrooninginasmokybar他宁愿在烟雾缭绕的酒吧里哼唱歌曲。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》Shewouldratherhavespentthemoneyonaholiday.钱没有花在度假上。
（二）当后接从句时当后接不同主语的从句时，从句中的谓语动词要采用虚拟语气的用法。
如果是对现在或将来情况的描述，从句的谓语动词采用一般过去时的形式；如果是对过去情况的描述，从句的谓语动词采用过去完成时的形式。
如：现在或将来：Iwouldrathertheydidsomethingaboutitinsteadofjusttalkingaboutit.我宁愿他们为此做些什么，而不只是谈论它。
英语词组wouldrather用法最全
英语词组wouldrather用法最全词组would rather的用法1. 表示“宁愿做某事”：（非虚拟语气）记住两个常用的重要的词组：would rather do sthwould rather do sth than do sth= prefer to do rather than do sth例句1：I’d rather stay single to study all my life.我宁愿一辈子不嫁人，也要学医。
例句2：I would rather live an independent life than rely on my parents.= I prefer to live an independent life rather than rely on my parents.我宁愿独立生活也不想依靠我的父母。
2. would rather 表示虚拟语气：would rather 后接从句时，若表示与现在或将来情况相反，从句用一般过去时；若表示与过去情况相反，从句用过去完成时。
例句1：I would rather I worked in a smaller company now.我宁愿现在在一个小公司就职。
（对现在的虚拟）例句2：I’d rather I had gone to the theatre than stayed at home last night.= I’d rather have gone to the theatre than stayed at home last night.我宁愿昨天晚上去看电影而不是呆在家里。
(对过去的虚拟）例句3：I’m not free tomorrow. I’d rather you came next weekend.我明天没空。
我宁愿你下个周末来。
（对将来的虚拟）小检测一．词的适当形式填空：1. He would rather _________(keep) time for his hobbies.2. She would rather ___________(move) to another city than _________(stay) in the present city.3. I would rather she __________(ask) me before borrowing my car.4. I’d rather you __________(pick) her up at the airport tomorrow morning.5. I’d rather you ___________(finish) your homework now. Then we can go out to play basketball.答案：1. keep 2. move, stay 3.had asked 4. picked 5. finished二．同义句转换：1. I would rather I had hired him as my secretary last year.→I would rather ________ _________ him as my secretary last year.2. I would rather go outside than stay at home doing nothing.I __________ __________ go outside rather than stay at home doing nothing.答案：1. have hired 2. prefer to。
would rather 用法
would rather 用法- Would rather 的基本用法- Would rather 表示“宁愿”，后面跟动词原形或从句。
- Would rather 的否定形式是 would rather not。
- Would rather 可以和 prefer 换用，但 would rather 更口语化。
- Would rather 的用法细节- Would rather 后面的动词原形可以加 to，但加不加都可以。
- Would rather 后面的从句要用虚拟语气，即从句中的动词要用过去式。
- Would rather 后面的从句中要用 should，表示“应该”。
- Would rather 的常见用法- Would rather do sth than do sth：宁愿做某事而不做某事。
- Would rather sb did sth：希望某人做某事。
- Would rather (that) sb did sth than (that) sb did sth：宁愿某人做某事而不是做某事。
- Would rather not do sth：不愿意做某事。
- Would rather 的例句- I would rather stay at home than go out tonight.- He would rather you came with us to the party.- She would rather that you didn't smoke in her house.- We would rather not talk about that right now.- Would rather 的练习题- I _____ stay at home and watch TV tonight. (A. wouldrather B. would like to)- She _____ you didn't smoke in her car. (A. would rather B. would like)- He _____ rather you came to his birthday party. (A. would B. would rather)- We _____ not go to that restaurant again. (A. would rather B. would like)- They _____ rather that you didn't tell anyone about this.(A. would B. would rather)。
英语 would rather 用法详解
英语中，would rather 是一个很常用的短语，它的用法也是英语语法中的一种重要知识点。
今天我们一起来学习一下这个短语的用法。
1. would rather + do：宁愿意做。
表达现在和将来。
例句1：I would rather stay at home with you.我宁愿和你呆在家里。
注意，此时would rather 后加动词原型。
2. would rather + have + done：宁愿意做。
表达过去。
例句2：I would rather have gone to the cinema.我宁愿去看电影。
注意，这种情况是对过去发生的事而言的。
如当有人问你昨天在家呆得怎么样，你就可以说我宁愿去看电影。
3. would rather + do +A +than + do + B：宁愿做A也不愿做B。
例句3：I would rather go swimming than watch TV at home.我宁愿去游泳也不愿在家看电视。
注意，当这个句子中动词一个时，than后可省略动词。
例句4：I would rather invest time in reading than in watching TV.我宁愿把时间花在读书上也不愿花在看电视上。
4. would rather + 从句例句5：I would rather you came to see my parents tomorrow.我宁愿你明天来看我父母。
注意，would rather后面接从句时，即使表将来状态，从句的谓语动词也要用过去式。
用法小结通过以上学习，大家可以看到，would rather 的用法较多，请大家记住这几种句子结构，这样就能过灵活运用这个短语了。
would rather,instead的用法
would rather的用法一、would rather意思是“宁愿、宁可、更、最好、还是为好”，后接动词原形,常省略为’d rather，表示优先选择的一种方式其否定形式是would rather not do sth。
would rather没有人称和数的变化，所有的人称一律用would rather。
“would rather+动词原形”是英语中常见的一个惯用句式，美国英语中多用had rather。
would (had)在此决无“过去”之意，它是一个情态助动词，且无词性、时态变化。
例Mr Li would rather not listen to rock music. 李先生不愿意听摇滚音乐。
If you’d rather be alone, we’ll all leave here. 如果你宁愿独自呆着，那我们都离开这儿。
He’d rather work in the countryside. 她宁可到农村去工作。
You would rather stay at home and do some reading this evening. 今晚你最好呆在家中读点书。
二、如果在两者中进行取舍，表示“宁愿……而不愿……，与其……宁可……”的意思时，则可用would rather…than…或would…rather than…的句型例I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema. 我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影。
The children would walk there rather than take a bus. 孩子们宁愿步行去那里而不愿乘公共汽车。
请注意1）would rather…than…/would…rather than…也可以颠倒为：rather than…would…。
Would(rather)和than后都接不带to的动词不定式，若选用的动词相同，那么than 后的动词可以省略。
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10月16日“would rather+动词原形”是英语中常见的一个惯用句式（美国英语中多用had rather）。
’d rather为would（或had）rather的缩写形式。
would (had)在此决无“过去”之意，且无词性、时态变化，它是一个情态助动词。
该句式常用来表示选择的意愿，意谓“宁可……”、“宁愿……”、“最好……”。
例如： (1) He’d rather work in the countryside. 她宁可到农村去工作。
(2) If you’d rather be alone, we’ll all leave here. 如果你宁愿独自呆着，那我们都离开这儿。
(3) You would rather stay at home and do some reading this evening. 今晚你最好呆在家中读点书。
would rather与than连用，可构成另一个惯用句式，即：“would rather...than....”,意谓“宁可（愿）……（而）不要（愿）……”、“与其……不如……”。
用以表达主语的意愿，强调经过选择后做其中一件事，而不愿做另一件事。
例如： (4) I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema. 我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影。
(5) The children would rather walk there than take a bus. 孩子们宁愿步行去那里而不乘公共汽车。
在使用“would rather...than...”句型时，应注意以下几点： 1. than 后边也应接动词原形（见句（4）和（5）），但如该句型前后连接的两个动词相同，则than之后的那个动词可省去。
如： (6) I’d rather you know that now than afterwards. 我宁可你现在就知道这件事，而不是以后。
2. would rather...than...也可改写成“would...rather than...”,其用法及含义仍不变。
如： (7) Facing the enemies, our soldiers would die rather than surrender. 面对敌人，我们的战士宁死不屈。
3. 有时，为表示语气上的强调，可将rather than置于句首，如： (8) Rather than refuse to help you, I would borrow money from my friends. 我宁可向朋友借钱，也不愿拒绝帮助你。
4. would rather后也可跟从句，表示主语宁愿让某人干某事。
这时，从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即用一般过去时表示过去现在或将来要做的事；用过去完成时表示过去要做的事。
如： (9) I’d rather she set out to do the work now. 我宁愿她现在就着手做这项工作。
(10) I’d rather you met her at the airport tomorrow morning. 我但愿你明天早上能在机场见到她。
(11) I’d rather you hadn’t told him the news that day. 我真希望你那天没有把那消息告诉他。
5. would rather后还可接动词的完成式，表示主语要做某事，而结果事与愿违的意思。
如： (12) I’d rather have left a note on her desk. 我本想留张字条在她书桌上的。
（事实上没有留）试比较 (13) I’d rather I left a note on her desk. 我宁可留张字条在她的书桌上。
《》。