2017年广东专插本英语真题及详解
2017年广东省普通高等学校专插本考试《英语》试题及详解
Part I Vocabulary and Structure(30%)
Directions:There are30incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence,there are
four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence,and
then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1.I was in that I forgot to lock the door when I left.
A.so a hurry
B.such a hurry
C.a so hurry
D.a such hurry
2.I am worried about my brother.I am not sure he has arrived at the school or not.
A.whether
B.what
C.when
D.how
3.She is old enough on her own.
A.live
B.to live
C.living
D.be living
4.He was very excited to read the news Mo Yan had won the Nobel Prize for literature.
A.which
B.what
C.how
D.that
5.I do not have my own room,.
A.neither does Tom
B.neither has Tom
C.so does Tom
D.so has Tom
6.I think you should buy this novel.It is really worth.
A.reading
B.being read
C.read
D.to read
7.Though the firefighters tried very hard to the fire,it still caused at least five people’s death.
A.put off
B.put out
C.put on
D.put forward
8.He could hardly tell the differences between the twins because they look each other.
A.likely
B.unlike
C.alike
D.like
9.By the time you come back,I cleaning the house.
A.will finish
B.will have finished
C.have finished
D.will be finishing
10.Chinese people spend money on travelling today as they did ten years ago.
A.more than twice
B.as twice much
C.twice as much
D.twice more than
11.She wants to study abroad so she has to some money every month to prepare for that.
A.set aside
B.set up
C.set about
D.set out
12.John had planned to leave but he decided to stay in the hotel for two days because of the heavy rain.
A.other
B.the other
C.another
D.others
13.Parents should cooperate with teachers and themselves in their children’s education.
A.get
B.involve
C.find
D.keep
14.The teacher is very to the needs of her students and she can adapt her teaching very
flexibly.
A.significant
B.sensitive
C.serious
D.sincere
15.You can borrow my book,you promise to give it back to me by the end of this month.
A.as far as
B.as soon as
C.as long as
D.as well as
16.from Buckingham Palace,this trip takes you to the best of London’s sights.
A.Beginning
B.Begun
C.To begin
D.Having begun
17.Applicants for the Olympic volunteers must be able to excellent services to meet the demands of the Games.
A.apply
B.make
C.contribute
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18.It is the natural scenery earns the city a good reputation.
A.what
B.that
C.where
D.when
19.Many young couples do not take marriage and they get married and divorced easily.
A.eagerly
B.highly
C.seriously
D.severely
20.Mary is not happy to live with her parents.What she wants more privacy while what her parents expect more time to be with her.
A.is;is
B.is;are
C.are;are
D.are;is
21.I am very familiar this city as I have been living here for more than10years.
A.to
B.with
C.in
D.for
22.The manager demanded that all employees on time.
A.be
B.are
C.to be
D.would be
23.Rarely so much attention from all around the world.
A.has drawn a discussion
B.has a discussion drawn
C.a discussion has been drawn
D.has a discussion been drawn
24.She is one of the top students in her class she studies very hard.
A.because
B.so
C.unless
D.though
25.The brown bear escaped from the zoo,which was a to everyone in the town.
A.harm
B.violence
C.hurt
D.threat
26.Many people believe that one has,one is,but actually it is not true.
A.the more money;the happier
B.the more money;the more happy
C.the less money;the happier
D.the less money;the more happy
27.I hadn’t realized she was my former teacher she spoke.
A.as
B.since
C.until
D.while
28.My father is very busy,and Sunday is the only day he can relax.
A.where
B.that
C.which
D.when
29.I would like to stay in the small town due to its weather.
A.general
B.soft
https://www.360docs.net/doc/0e14105989.html,d
D.gentle
30.It is widely recognized that beauty not only in appearance but also in heart.
A.lies
B.takes
C.sits
D.gives
Part II Reading Comprehension(40%)
Directions:In this section,there are four passages,each of which is followed by five questions or unfinished statements.Choose the best and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage1
This past fall semester,at Duke University,there were two students who were taking Organic Chemistry.They did pretty well on all of the tests and the midterms and labs,etc.,such that going into the final they had a solid“A”.These two friends were so confident going into the final that the weekend before finals’week,even though the Chemistry final was on Monday,they decided to go up to the University of Virginia and have a party with some friends up there.So they did this and had a great time.However,with the aftereffects of alcohol and everything,they overslept all day Sunday and didn’t make it back to Duke until early Monday morning.
Rather than taking the final then,what they did was to find Professor Aldric after the final and explain to him why they missed the final.They told him that they went up to UVA for the weekend, and had planned to come back in time to study,but they had a flat tire(爆胎)on the way back and didn’t have a spare and couldn’t get help for a long time and so were late getting
back to campus.
Aldric thought this over and then agreed that they could make up the final on the following day. The two guys were overjoyed and relieved.So,they studied that night and went in the next day at the time that Aldric had told them.He placed them in separate rooms and handed each of them a test booklet and told them to begin.
They looked at the first problem,which was something simple about free radical formation and was worth5points.“Cool,”they thought,“this is going to be easy.”They did that problem and then turned the page.They were unprepared,however,for what they saw on the next page.
It said:(95points)Which tire was flat?
31.The two students decided to visit their friends at the weekend because.
A.they didn’t want to take the exam
B.they were invited by their friends
C.they were not worried about the exam at all
D.they forget the arrangement of the final exam
32.They didn’t return as planned because.
A.they got lost on their way back
B.they slept beyond the time to come back
C.their car broke down on their way back
D.they couldn’t get help when they were in difficulty
33.How did the Professor arrange the make-up exam?
A.He made the exam booklet very long.
B.He gave them different exam papers.
C.He asked a very surprising question.
D.He gave them very limited time to finish the paper.
34.When they took the first glance at the exam booklet,they thought.
A.it was easy
B.it was too much
C.it was too difficult
D.it was reasonable
35.It can be inferred from the passage that.
A.the students didn’t like Professor Aldric
B.the two students had difficulties in their studies
C.Professor Aldric was very clever and humorous
D.the two students would surely pass the make-up exam
Passage2
A large,detached(独立的)house not only ensures privacy.It is also a status symbol.The “magnificent home”is set in a big garden.Of course,this kind of house is an unrealistic dream for most people.But even a small detached house,surrounded by a garden,gives the required suggestion of rural life which is dear to the hearts of many British people.Most people would be happy to live in a cottage(村舍),and if this is a thatched(茅草的)cottage,suggestive of a pre-industrial age,so much the better.
Most people try to avoid living in a block of flats(what the Americans call“apartment blocks”).Flats,they feel,provide the least amount of privacy.With a few exceptions,mostly in certain locations in central London,flats are the cheapest kind of home.The people who live in them are those who cannot afford to live anywhere else.
The dislike of living in flats is very strong.In the1950s millions of poorer people lived in old, cold,uncomfortable nineteenth century houses,often with only an outside toilet and no bathroom. During the next twenty years many of them were given new“high rise”blocks of flats to live in which,with central heating and bathrooms,were much more comfortable and were surrounded by grassy open spaces.But people hated their new homes.They said they felt cut off from the world with all those floors up.They missed the neighborliness.They couldn’t keep a watchful eye on their children playing down there in those lovely green spaces.The new high-rise blocks quickly got broken.The lifts didn’t work.The corridors were dark.Windows were damaged and were not repaired.There was graffiti all over the walls.
36.British people prefer.
A.flats to detached houses
B.cottages to flats
C.modern houses to old houses
D.city life to country life
37.A garden is considered to be desirable because.
A.it’s British
B.it appears rural
C.gardening is popular
D.children like gardens
38.British people don’t like to live in blocks of flats because.
A.they want more privacy
B.flats are too small
C.flats are in expensive areas
D.they dislike the neighbors there
https://www.360docs.net/doc/0e14105989.html,pared with the19th century houses,the new high-rise blocks.
A.were in better locations
B.were warmly welcomed
C.were much better equipped
D.were much more expensive
40.Which of the following might be the best title of this passage?
A.British Culture
B.Houses,Not Flats
C.British Dream
D.Kinds of Houses
Passage3
When we are not engaged in thinking about some definite problem,we usually spend about95 percent of our time thinking about ourselves.Now,if we stop thinking about ourselves for a while and begin to think of other persons’good points,things will be quite different.
One of the most neglected virtues is appreciation.Somehow,we neglect to praise our son or daughter when he or she brings home a good report card,and we fail to encourage our children when they first succeed in baking a cake or building a birdhouse.Nothing pleases children more than this kind of parental interest and approval.
The next time you enjoy delicious food at a restaurant,send word to the cook that it is excellently prepared,and when a tired salesperson shows you unusual politeness,please mention it.
Every minister,lecturer and public speaker knows the discouragement of pouring himself or herself out to an audience and not receiving any appreciative comment.What applies to professionals applies doubly to workers in offices,shops and factories and our families and friends. In our interpersonal relations we should never forget that all our associates are human beings and hunger for appreciation.It is the legal tender that all souls enjoy.
Try to be friendly and appreciative in your daily life,and you’ll be surprised how they will change your life and the world.
41.According to the passage,people.
A.spend a lot of time thinking about others
B.think about themselves most of the time
C.spend little time thinking about themselves
D.think more about others than themselves
42.The writer criticizes the parents who.
A.ignore their children’s achievements
B.are not interested in baking a cake
C.set high demands upon their children
D.don’t help out when their kids have difficulties
43.The underlined word“it”in Paragraph3refers to.
A.delicious food
B.a restaurant
C.the cook
D.unusual politeness
44.According to the passage,.
A.kids need encouragement more than adults
B.professionals need appreciation more than workers
C.appreciation is not necessary for family members
D.everyone needs appreciation and encouragement
45.The writer believes that.
A.people often appreciate things other people do
B.people seldom appreciate things other people do
C.say“thanks”to someone,and you’ll soon become friends
D.express your gratitude to others,and they will pass it on
Passage4
Industrial robots are already working in many factories around the world and in our homes,for instance as smart vacuum cleaners.Scientists say in a few years we will start seeing so-called “social robots,”capable of engaging with people.
Today’s robots can build cars and explore underwater objects.But interacting with people is more complex than simply taking an incoming message,says Massachusetts Institute of Technology researcher Cynthia Breazeal.
“Social robots really interact with people in ways you feel like you’re interacting with someone rather than something,”she said.“And social robots are really designed to engage you in much more of an interaction that feels like a cooperation or partnership.”
At the Naval Research Laboratory,near Washington,scientists are researching which features robots should have to be able to live with humans.Researcher Alan Schultz says social robots must be adapted to social situations.
“You know if you’re going to have robots out in the wild,so to speak,they have to follow our standards and they have to do things in the way we expect,so that we can move about our environment and not be interrupted by them or have to think hard about the fact that they’re around us,”he said.
Social robots do not necessarily have to have a human face.Steve Cousins,the CEO of
Savioke Robotics in Cupertino,California,says their robot called Botlr is already being tested in a hotel,delivering small items to people.
“It’s designed to be in human space and interact with people and around people,”he said.“So it interacts with the front desk agent when they’re sending it somewhere.It interacts with people in the elevator as it’s going along.And,it interacts with people at the door when the delivery arrives.”
So far,social robots are limited to very simple tasks like relaying messages or taking family photos.But Cynthia Breazeal,who designed this one,says their abilities may be extended into many different areas.
46.What will social robots do according to the scientists?
A.They will cooperate with people.
B.They will clean the big house.
C.They will explore underwater objects.
D.They will build different kinds of cars.
47.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Social robots are more difficult to design.
B.Industrial robots are more complicated to design.
C.Social robots can be more useful than industrial robots.
D.Industrial robots can do less than social robots.
48.It can be inferred from the passage that.
A.social robots only serve the people they like
B.it’s better for social robots to work in a hotel
C.it’s better for social robots to have a human face
D.social robots will be under the control of human beings
49.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The function of social robots
B.The use of industrial robots.
C.The daily life of robots.
D.The way of designing robots.
50.Which of the following best describes the writer’s tone in the passage?
A.Critical
B.Prejudiced
C.Subjective
D.Objective
Part III Cloze(15%)
Directions:There are15blanks in the following passage.For each blank,there are four choices. Choose the one best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Some people worry about my collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo.One of the questions that is always asked is51I became an animal collector. The answer is that I have always been52in animals and zoos.According to my parents,the first
53I was able to say was not the normal“mamma”or“daddy”,but the word“zoo”,which I would 54many times until someone took me to the55.56I grew a little older,we lived in Greece and I had a57number of pets,ranging from snakes to seahorses,and I58all my spare time59the countryside in search of fresh specimens to add to my collection https://www.360docs.net/doc/0e14105989.html,ter on I61for a year in the City Zoo,as a student attendant,to get experience of the large62,such as lions,bears,tigers and elephants,which were not easy to keep at home.When I left,I63had enough money of my own to be able to pay my first trip and I have been going regularly ever since then.Though a collector’s job is not an64one and is full of sorrow,it is certainly a job which will65all those who love animals.
51.A.how B.where C.why D.whether
52.A.attracted B.interested C.frightened D.surprised
53.A.day B.time C.sentence D.word
54.A.recite B.repeat C.read D.recognize
55.A.zoo B.city C.town D.house
56.A.Since B.Although C.When D.So
57.A.many B.much C.great D.big
58.A.spent B.cost C.took D.offered
59.A.living B.going C.seeing D.exploring
60.A.seahorses B.pets C.birds D.snakes
61.A.worked B.went C.did D.practised
62.A.plants B.animals C.bears D.lions
63.A.luckily B.hopefully C.nearly D.hardly
64.A.independent B.invisible C.easy D.endless
65.A.try out B.appeal to C.deal with D.hold on
Part IV Writing(15%)
Directions:Write a letter of complaint in at least100words according to the following requirements.
假设你是李明，最近参加了某旅行社（travel agency）组织的一次旅游，但你对此旅行很不满意。请你向客服（customer service）写一封投诉信，阐述投诉的原因（如：酒店、饮食、交通及费用等）并提出你期待的解决办法。
2017年广东省普通高等学校专插本考试《英语》试题详解
Part I Vocabulary and Structure(30%)
1.答案：B
译文：我离开的时候如此匆忙，以至于忘了去锁门。
考点：固定搭配
详解：so/such...that...都表示“如此......以至于......”。so是副词，修饰形容词或副词，而such 是形容词，修饰名词。选项中hurry是名词，所以，应该用such修饰；而且in a hurry为固定搭配，所以应在such后面加上不定冠词a。所以答案为B。
2.答案：A
译文：我担心我的弟弟。我不确定他是否已经到学校了。
考点：宾语从句
详解：whether常与or not连用，构成固定搭配，意为“是否”。what什么，when当...的时候，how如何、怎样，均不符合题意。所以答案为A。
3.答案：B
译文：她足够大了，可以独自生活。
考点：非谓语动词、固定结构
详解：be+形容词+enough+to do sth.为固定结构，意为“足够......去做某事”，所以答案为B。
4.答案：D
译文：读到莫言已获得诺贝尔文学奖的新闻，他非常激动。
考点：同位语从句
详解：横线前的名词the news在横线后的从句中不充当任何成分，而横线后从句的内容是解释横线前的名词the news，构成同位语关系。同位语从句中主语是Mo Yan，谓语动词是had won，宾语是the Nobel Prize for literature。从句不缺成分，用that引导，that不能省略。所以答案为D。
5.答案：A
译文：我没有自己的房间，汤姆也没有。
考点：倒装句
详解：如果前面句子所述的情况也适用于后面的句子，后面的句子常用so(肯定句)，neither /nor(否定句)引起倒装句，构成“so/neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”结构。根据前
面句子中的do not可知，后面的句子应用neither或nor引起倒装句。又因为前面句子用一般现在时陈述客观事实，所以后面句子的助动词应用does。所以答案为A。
6.答案：A
译文：我认为你应该买下这本小说。它真的值得一读。
考点：非谓语动词、固定用法
详解：worth值得…，后面常接名词、代词或动名词，其中动名词应用主动形式表示被动意义。另外，也可以将sth.be worth doing視为固定用法，意为“某事值得做”。所以答案为A。
7.答案：B
译文：尽管消防员很努力去灭火，但这场火灾还是造成至少五人死亡。
考点：词义辨析
详解：put off脱去（衣、帽等），推迟；put out扑灭，出版；put on穿上，上演，增加；put forward提出。结合句意，答案为B。
8.答案：D
译文：因为他们长得很像，所以他很难说出这对双胞胎的区别。
考点：形近词的辨析
详解：likely（形容词）可能的；unlike（介词）不像，与...不同；alike（形容词）同样的，相似的；like（介词）像。本题横线后有宾语，look在本题是不及物动词，需要借助介词才能加宾语，like做介词意为“像”，所以答案为D。
9.答案：B
译文：到你回来的时候，我将已经把房子打扫完了。
考点：动词时态
详解：by the time意为“到……时候为止”，可以在句中起连词作用，引导时间状语从句，主句常用完成时。从句使用了一般现在时表示将来，所以主句应用将来完成时，即谓语动词用“will have+过去分词”的形式，表示在将来某动作发生之前已经完成的动作。所以答案为B。
10.答案：C
译文：中国人现在花在旅游上面的钱是十年前的两倍。
考点：倍数表达法
详解：英语中表示倍数时，可以用“倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构表示；也可以用“倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than”表示。根据句子后面的as可知，应用第一种结构。money 为不可数名词，所以应用much修饰。所以答案为C。
译文：因为她想出国深造学习，所以她不得不每个月都留出一些钱为此做准备。
考点：词义辨析
详解：set aside留出，把...放置一旁；。set up建立，设立；set about开始做，着手做；set out出发，动身。结合句意，所以答案为A。
12.答案：C
译文：约翰原打算要离开的，但由于下大雨，他决定在宾馆里再多待两天。
考点：词义辨析
详解：other后常跟可数名词复数，与数词连用时，通常置于数词之后，意为“另外……个”；the other指两者中的另一个，常与one搭配，构成“one...the other...”结构；another既可作形容词，也可作代词，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类人或事物中的另一个，也可用于“another+数词+可数名词”形式，意为“另外几(天、周、米等)”；others指两者以上的其他人或物，相当于other people/things。本句中的“另外两天”可表达为two other days或another two days。根据空格后面的two days可知，应用another。所以答案为C。
13.答案：B
译文：父母应该与老师们合作并让自己参与到孩子的教育中。
考点：词义辨析
详解：get得到，获得；involve涉及，使卷入...，常用于“involve sb.in sth.”结构中，意为“使某人加入/参加某事”；find找到；keep保存，保持。根据句意，所以答案为B。
14.答案：B
译文：这位老师对学生们的需求很敏感，并且总能灵活地改变教学方法以适应学生们的需求。
考点：词语搭配
详解：be sensitive to sth.为固定搭配，意为“对…敏感的、体贴的、灵敏的”。significant，有意义的，常与介词for搭配使用；serious，严肃的，认真的，常与介词about搭配使用；sincere，真诚的，坦率的，常与介词in搭配使用。根据句意和搭配，所以答案为B。
15.答案：C
译文：只要你承诺这个月底前把书还给我，你就可以借走它。
考点：词义辨析
详解：as far as远到，就...而言；as soon as一...就...；as long as与...一样长，只要；as well as也，与...一样好。结合句意，所以答案为C。
译文：这次旅行从白金汉宫开始，将带你到伦敦最好的风景名胜。
考点：非谓语动词
详解：句子用逗号分割，前后句之间没有连接词，判断前后主语一样，都是this trip。便考虑主语this trip与选项之间的逻辑关系。根据句意，this trip与begin之间的逻辑关系应为主动的主谓关系。选项B是过去分词表被动或完成。选项C是不定式表目的或将来。选项D 是完成式的主动形式。所以答案为A。
17.答案：C
译文：奥林匹克运动会志愿者的申请人必须能够提供优质的服务，来满足奥运会的需求。
考点：词义辨析
详解：apply申请，应用；make制造，使，让；contribute贡献，出力；use使用；contribute service提供服务。结合句意，所以答案为C。
18.答案：B
译文：正是这座城市的自然风景为它赢得了盛誉。
考点：强调句
详解：强调句型的基本结构为:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。把It is和横线所选的答案去掉。即剩余“the natural scenery”和“earns the city a good reputation.”，能够组合成一个完整的句子，得知本题是考查强调句。强调的对象是物（the natural scenery），只能用that，所以答案为B。
19.答案：C
译文：很多年轻夫妇不认真对待婚姻，他们轻易地结婚、离婚。
考点：词语搭配
详解：eagerly渴望地，热切地；highly非常，高度地；seriously严肃地，认真地；severely 严重地。take sb./sth.seriously为固定搭配，意为“认真对待某人/某事”。所以答案为C。20.答案：A
译文：玛丽与父母住在一起并不开心。她想要的是更多的私人空间，然而，她的父母期望的是有更多的时间和她待在一起。
考点：主谓一致
详解：横线前的主语分别是What she wants和what her parents expect，即主语从句做主语。凡是名词性从句做主语并且表示整体概念时，谓语动词常用单数形式。所以答案为A。21.答案：B
译文：因为已经在这里住了十多年了，所以我非常熟悉这座城市。
考点：词语搭配
详解：be/get/become familiar with sb./sth.为固定搭配，意为“熟悉某人/某物”。所以答案为B。
22.答案：A
译文：经理要求所有员工必须准时到。
考点：虚拟语气
详解：在表示“建议、要求、命令”等语气的动词后面的宾语从句中，应用虚拟语气，即谓语动词应该用“should+动词原形”的形式，should可以省略。所以答案为A。
23.答案：B
译文：很少有一场讨论能吸引如此多的、来自全世界的注意力。
考点：倒装句和动词语态
详解：否定或半否定词放置句首时，句子的主谓要进行部分倒装。即把助动词、系动词或情态动词放在主语之前。题目中的rarely意为“很少，不常”，属于半否定词，表示否定意义，且位于句首，因此需要把主谓进行部分倒装。另外，a discussion与draw之间的逻辑关系应为主动，所以答案为B。
24.答案：A
译文：因为学习努力，所以她是班里尖子生之一。
考点：状语从句
详解：because因为；so因此，所以；unless除非；though尽管。结合句意，所以答案为A。
25.答案：D
译文：这头棕熊从动物园里逃脱出来，这对于镇里的每个人都是一个威胁。
考点：词义辨析
详解：harm伤害；violence暴力；hurt伤害，受伤；threat威胁，恐吓。结合句意，所以答案为D。
26.答案：A
译文：很多人认为越有钱越幸福，然而事实并非如此。
考点：比较级
详解：“the+比较级...，the+比较级...”句型，表示“越...越...”。happy的比较级是happier，结合句意，所以答案为A。
27.答案：C
译文：直到她开口说话，我才意识到她是我以前的老师。
考点：词语搭配
详解：not...until...为固定搭配，意为“直到...才...”。结合句意，所以答案为C。
28.答案：D
译文：我的父亲很忙，星期天是他唯一可以休息的日子。
考点：定语从句
详解：先行词是the day，把the day代入横线后的定语从句中，发现从句“He can relax on the day”中还缺少介词，所以答案应为“on which”，所以只能选关系副词，又表示时间，所以选when。所以答案为D。
29.答案：C
译文：因为它温和的天气，我愿意待在这个小城镇。
考点：词义辨析
详解：general普遍的，大致的；soft柔软的，柔和的；mild轻微的，温柔的，（天气）温和的；gentle文雅的，高尚的。结合句意，所以答案为C。
30.答案：A
译文：人们普遍认为，美丽不仅在于外表，也在于心灵。
考点：词义辨析
详解：lie in在于，位于；take in领会，欺骗；sit in坐在，出席；give in让步，屈服。结合句意，所以答案为A。
Part II Reading Comprehension(40%)
Passage1
31.答案为C。
详解：事实细节题。根据第一段第三句“These two friends were so confident going into the final that.””可知，这两名学生对下周一的化学考试非常自信，因此他们决定周末去弗吉尼亚大学参加朋友们举办的派对，所以选项C“他们一点儿也不担心考试”符合题意。其他三个选项与文章第一段的描述不符。所以选C。
32.答案为B。
详解：事实细节题。根据第一段最后一句“However,with the aftereffects of alcohol and everything, they overslept...”可知，酒精等因素的后遗症导致他们整个周日都在睡觉，直到下周一早上才
回到自己的学校。由此可推知，他们未按计划返回的原因是他们睡过了头，所以选项B正确。其他三个选项并非他们未按计划返校的真实原因。
33.答案为C。
详解：推理判断题。根据最后两段可知，教授为他们安排了补考，试卷由两道题组成，第一题占5分而且非常容易，第二题占95分，但是与专业知识无关，而是问他们哪个轮胎爆胎了。这道题超出了这两名学生的预料。因此选项C“教授出了一道出人意料的问题”符合题意。其他三个选项与文章大意不符。所以选C。
34.答案为A。
详解：事实细节题。根据倒数第二段第二句“...this is going to be easy.”可知，这两名学生看到试卷的第一题时，认为考题很简单。所以选A。
35.答案为C。
详解：推理判断题。从最后三段描述教授为他们所安排的补考形式以及内容可以推断出，这位教授非常机智和幽默，他猜到这两名学生在撒谎，但是并没有直接拆穿他们的谎言，而是将这两名学生安排在不同房间，并且在试卷上问了同样的问题：哪个轮胎爆胎了。如果他们给出的答案不同，谎言将不攻自破。所以选C。
Passage2
36.答案为B。
详解：推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Most people would be happy to live in a cottage，and...”和第二段第一句“Most people try to avoid living in a block of fats.”可知，大多数英国人喜欢住在村舍里，而尽量避免住在公寓里。由此可推知，英国人喜欢村而不喜欢公寓。所以选B。
37.答案为B。
详解：事实细节题。根据第一段第五句“But even a small detached house,surrounded by a garden, gives...”可知，那种被花园围绕的独立小房子能体现田园生活迹象，这在很多英国人心中非常珍贵，因为他们对乡村生活很向往。所以选B。
38.答案为A。
详解：事实细节题。根据第二段第二句“Flats,they feel,provide the least amount of privacy.”可知，英国人不喜欢住在公寓里的原因是它不能提供足够的私人空间，所以选项A“他们想要更多的私人空间”符合题意。所以选A。
39.答案为C。
详解：推理判断题。根据最后一段第二、三句“In the1950s millions of poorer people lived in old,
cold,uncomfortable nineteenth century houses.During the next twenty years many of them were given...”可知，19世纪的房子老旧、寒冷、不舒适，而新建的高楼里面的公寓有暖气设备和浴室，住起来舒服多了。因此，跟19世纪的房子相比，这些公寓的配备设施要先进得多。选项A和选项D并未在文中提及；选项B与文章内容不符。所以选C。
40.答案为B。
详解：主旨大意题。文章第一段讲述了英国人所喜欢的房子类型；第二、三段讲述了英国人不喜欢住在公寓里以及不喜欢的原因，所以选项B更适合作本文的标题。选项A“英国文化”，选项C“英国人的梦想”和选项D“房子的种类”均不能概括文章内容。所以选B。
Passage3
41.答案为B。
详解：事实细节题。根据第一段第一句“...we usually spend about95percent of our time thinking about ourselves.”可知，在我们不思考一些明确的问题时，一般会花百分之九十五的时间思考我们自己的事情，所以选项B“人们大部分时间是在思考自己的事情”符合题意。其他三项与文章大意不符。所以选B。
42.答案为A。
详解：推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Somehow,we neglect to praise our son or daughter when he or she...”可知，当孩子们把优异的成绩单拿回家时，父母会忽略了表扬他们；当孩子们第一次烘培成功或者搭了一个鸟窝时，父母也没有鼓他们。而父母的这些行为都是作者不赞同的。由此可推知，作者批评的是忽略孩子成就的父母。其他三项与文章大意不符。所以选A。
43.答案为D。
详解：词语理解题。根据第三段“...and when a tired salesperson shows you unusual politeness, please mention it.”可知，当一个疲倦的售货员向你展示难得的礼貌时，请告诉他。由此可推知，it指的是unusual politeness，所以选D。
44.答案为D。
详解：事实细节题。根据倒数第二段最后两句“In our interpersonal relations we should never forget that all our...”可知，我们不应该忘记周围所有的伙伴都非常需要赏识，所以选项D“每个人都需要赏识和鼓励”符合题意。其他三项与文章大意不符。所以选D。
45.答案为B。
详解：推理判断题。根据第一段第一句以及第二、三、四段所举的例子可推知，人们通常很少赞美他人所做的事情。选项A与文章大意不符；文中并未提及选项C、D。所以选B。
Passage4
46.答案为A。
详解：事实细节题。根据第三段第二句“...that feels like a cooperation or partnership.”可知，未来社交机器人在互动中，跟人类的关系就像是合作或者搭档，所以选项A“它们将与人类合作”符合题意。其他三项不属于社交机器人可以做的事情。所以选A。
47.答案为A。
详解：推理判断题。通读全文可知，在来来社交机器人能够和人类互动，能够适应社会形势，能够遵照人类的标准做出人类期望的事情等；根据第二段第二句“But interacting with people is more complex than simply...”可知，使机器人和人类交流远远比仅仅接收信息要复杂得多。由此可推知，社交机器人设计起来也没那么容易，所以选项A符合题意。
48.答案为D。
详解：推理判断题。根据第五段第一句“...they have to obey our standards and they have to do things in the way we except...”可推知，社交机器人应该受人类控制，所以选项D描述正确；选项A文中并未提及；选项B和选项C与文章大意不符。所以选D。
49.答案为A。
详解：主旨大意题。第一段指出了工业机器人能做到的事情以及以后将会出现社交机器人；第二至七段讲述了社交机器人具备的功能以及可以完成的事情；最后一段讲述了设计者的目标，即“要把社交机器人的功能扩大到许多不同的领域中”。由此可推知，本文主要是围绕社交机器人的功能展开的。所以选A。
50.答案为D。
详解：观点态度题。通读全文可知，作者是在以客观的态度陈述事实，主要向我们讲述了社交机器人的一些功能。因此，作者的语气是客观的(objective)。critical(批判的)，prejudiced(偏见的)，subjective(主观的)均与文章大意不符。所以选D。
Part III Cloze(15%)
51.答案为C。
详解：根据上下文可知，此处表达的是“人们好奇我为什么会成为一名动物收集者”。分析句子结构和句意，可知空格处引导一个表语从句，应用连接副词why，在从句中作原因状语。所以选C。
52.答案为B。
详解：be interested in为固定搭配，意为“对…感兴趣”。所以选B。
53.答案为D。
详解：根据下文中的“...but the word‘zoo’...”可知，此处为原词复现，表示作者开口说的第一个词不是“妈妈”或者“爸爸”，而是“动物园”。所以选D。
54.答案为B。
详解：recite背诵；repeat重复；read读；recognize认出。根据句意可知，此处指作者重复说“zoo”这一词。所以选B。
55.答案为A。
详解：根据上文可知，作者小时候开口说的第一个词是动物园，并且要是没人带他去动物园的话，他会一直重复说这个词。由此可知，空处应填zoo。所以选A。
56.答案为C。
详解：since自从，因为；although尽管，虽然；when当……的时候；so因此。根据句意“当我长大一些的时候”，可知应用when引导时间状语从句。所以选C。
57.答案为C。
详解：a great number of为固定搭配，意为“许多，大量”。所以选C。
58.答案为A。
详解：spend花费，指花费时间、金钱，主语一般是人；cost花费多少钱，主语一般是物；take 拿，取，花费，常用于“It takes sb.some time/money to do sth.”结构中；offer提供。根据句意“我把所有空闲时间都用于寻找新物种上”和主语I可知，所以选A。
59.答案为D。
详解：live生活；go走，去；see看见，领会；explore探索，探测。根据句意，可知作者在乡村探索以寻找新物种。所以选D。
60.答案为B。
详解：根据上文，可知作者已经有了很多宠物，在空闲时间又去乡下探寻新物种以增加自己的宠物数量。根据上文中的pets一词，可知此处为原词复现。所以选B。
61.答案为A。
详解：根据句意，可知作者是作为一名学生服务人员在市动物园里工作了一年。所以选A。
62.答案为B。
详解：根据空格后的“...lions,bears,tigers and elephants...”，可知这些都属于大型动物。plant 植物；animal动物；bear熊；lion狮子。所以选B。
63.答案为A。
详解：luckily幸运地；hopefully有希望地；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不。根据句意“当离开时，我很幸运有了足够的属于自己的钱来支付我第一次旅行的费用”，所以选A。
64.答案为C。
详解：independent独立的；invisible看不见的；easy容易的；endless无止境的。根据句意“尽管收集者的工作不容易并且充满了痛苦”，所以选C。
65.答案为B。
详解：try out试验；appeal to呼呼，对……有吸引カ；deal with处理；hold on不挂断电话，等一下。根据句意“对于那些喜爱动物的人们来说，这当然是一份有吸引力的工作”，所以选B。
Part IV Writing(15%)
March11,2017
Dear Sir,
My name is Li Ming and I am a customer of your travel agency.I’m writing to complain about with the service offered by your travel agency last week.
First of all,you had promised me a five-star hotel before the trip began.However,I realized it was just a three-star hotel when I reached it,and the accommodation conditions were very terrible. What’s more,during my stay at your designated hotel,the food served to me was of poor quality. Last but not least,the transportation provided was inconvenient,which wasted me too much time.
I really hope that you can look into this matter immediately,deal with it properly and make up for my losses,and strengthen the management of your travel agency.
Look forward to your quick reply.
Yours,
Li Ming
广东省专插本 英语 2007年 历年题集(含答案)
2007年广东省普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试 英语试题 Part I Vocabulary and Structure (35%) 1.Trains stop here in order to ______ passengers. A.get off B.put up C.get on D.pick up 2.Fortunately, the demonstration _____ to be quite peaceful. A.turned on B.turned out C.showed off D.showed up 3.Could you tell me ______ to fly from Chicago to New York? A.it costs how much B.how much does it cost C.how much costs it D.how much it costs 4.The book covers a wide ______ of topics on international politics. A.range B.number C.collection D.amount 5.I know it’s not important but I can’t help ______ about it. A.to think B. thinking C.thinks D.think 6.Solid-fuel engines are simpler than liquid-fuel engines, ______ have important uses. A.both of them B.both C.both of which D.both all 7.Unfortunately, he didn’t ______ to read the agreement carefully before signing it. A.bother B.disturb C.occur D.happen 8.Where do you normally have your hair ______ ?. A.being done B.do C.to be done D.done 9.I ______ y ou with the funds . Why didn’t you ask me? A.could have provided B.should have provided C.must have provided D.ought to have provided 10.The child was ______ to open the window. A.tall barely enough B.barely enough tall C.barely tall enough D.tall enough barely 11.While I ______ the morning paper, a headline caught my eye. A.have read B.was reading C.had read D.am reading 12. ______ the strength of the opposition , we did very well to score two goals. A.To consider B.Considered C.Considering D.Consider 13.At first I thought I understood what she said, but the more I thought about it , ______. A.the more did I become confused B.the more I became confused C.the more confused became I D.the more confused I became 14.Mary has lived here for five years and still hasn’t ______ more than a few words with her neighbors. A.exchanged https://www.360docs.net/doc/0e14105989.html,rmed C.said D.spoken 15.A little learning is a dangerous thing, ______ the saying goes. A.like B.as C.with D.if 16.If ______ , the girl would very much like to sing a song at the evening party. A.invite B.invited C.inviting D.to be invited
2017年武汉理工大学大学英语3专升本作业答案题库
(一) 单选题 1. You _________ me , because I didn’t say that. (A) must have misunderstood (B) must misunderstand (C) must be misunderstood (D) had to misunderstand 难度：中分值：1.0 A 2. Only guests of the hotel enjoy the ____ of using the private beach. (A) privilege (B) possibility (C) favour (D) advantage 难度：中分值：1.0 A 3. Are you positive that the boy you saw in the hotel corridor(走廊) was Peter? (A) right (B) sure (C) wrong (D) doubtful 难度：中分值：1.0 B 4. What she suggested has been_____ just because it is impracticable. (A) turn down (B) turn in (C) turn over (D) turn up 难度：中分值：1.0 A
5. The football game will be played on ______ (A) June six (B) six June (C) the sixth of June (D) the six of June 难度：中分值：1.0 C 6. Be sure to ________ your work at the end of the exam. (A) look over (B) hang up (C) set aside (D) catch sight of 难度：中分值：1.0 A 7. We need an extra copy of the book for the newcomer. (A) a rare (B) an additional (C) an unusual (D) an excellent 难度：中分值：1.0 B 8. She proposes that we have a birthday party for our English teacher. (A) suggests (B) intends (C) demands (D) decides 难度：中分值：1.0 A 9. White teeth are a sharp ______ to black skin (A) content (B) contrast (C) contract (D) contact 难度：中分值：1.0 B
125616-专升本插班生考试-3广东理工学院《英语语法》专插本考试大纲
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