高考句法错误精编版
高考句法错误
1.The more friends we have, the more we can learn from one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. (2014)2.They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon .(2014)3.My father is?hardworking but goes to work in the field every day.(2013)4.He had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. (2013)5.What's more, we can go to work by bike once and twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that bum less oil.(2012)6.It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first prize in the Story Writing Show. All I had to do was to write a story or present it.(2010)7.The market at the corner of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has given way to a supermarket. Besides the bookstore next to our middle school is still there.(2009)8. I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon，and I was held up on my way back. (2009)9.I came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door but turn on the light . (2006)8.I’d like to stay there for half a month, visiting places of interest or practicing my English as well.(2008)1.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. (2014)2.He said if I decide to do something, it takes him much times to stop me. ?This is how I need to improve in the future. (2013)?3.In fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me.(2013)4. Having tea in the late afternoon providesa bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night.(2013)5.But before long, they began to see which was happening.(2012)6. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. (2011)7.My teachers had been telling me how great my writing was. So if what they had said was true, I would have a chance of winning the prize .9.I was only about six that he held his hand out to mine. (2007)10.I looked at his other hand. “But Grandpa, what do you have more lines on that one?” (2007)11.My school is organizing a basketball team and there’s just a chance which I can join it.(2007)12.They did not want breakfast because that they were going out early in themorning . (2006)答案1.The more friends we have, the more we can learn from one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. (2014)1.The more friends we have, the more we can learn from one another, but the more pleasure we can share together.85. and(2014)2.They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon .(2014)2.There are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon .(2014)3.My father is?hardworking but goes to work in the field every day.(2013)3.My father is?hardworking and goes to work in the field every day.(2013)4.He had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. (2013)4.He had a deep voice, which set him apartfrom others in our small town,and he was strong and powerful. (2013)5.What's more, we can go to work by bike once and twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that bum less oil.(2012)5.What's more, we can go to work by bike once or twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that bum less oil.(2012)6.It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first prize in the Story Writing Show. All I had to do was to write a story or present it.(2010)6.It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first prize in the Story Writing Show. All I had to do was to write a story and present it.(2010)7.The market at the corner of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has given way to a supermarket. Besides the bookstore next to our middle school is still there.(2009)7.The market at the corner of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has given way to a supermarket. But the bookstore next to our middle school is still there.(2009)8. I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon，and I was held up on my way back. (2009)8. I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon，but I was held up on my way back. (2009)9.I came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door but turn on the light . (2006)9.I came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door and turn on the light . (2006)1.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. (2014)1.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, wehave never had any disease or insect attack problem. but/yet(2014)2.He said if I decide to do something, it takes him much times to stop me. ?This is how I need to improve in the future. (2013)2.He said if I decide to do something, it takes him much times to stop me. ?This is what/where I need to improve in the future.(2013)3.In fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me.(2013)3.In fact, he even scared my classmates away when they came over to play or do homework with me.(2013)4. Having tea in the late afternoon providesa bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night.(2013)4. Having tea in the late afternoon providesa bridge between lunch and dinner, which might not be served until 8 o’clock atnight.(2013)5.But before long, they began to see which was happening.(2012)5.But before long, they began to see what was happening.(2012)6. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. (2011) 6.I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. (2011)7.My teachers had been telling me how great my writing was. So if what they had said was true, I would have a chance of winning the prize .7.My teachers had been telling me how great my writing was. So if they had said was true, I would have a chance of winning the prize . (2010)8.I’d like to stay there for half a month, visiting places of interest or practicing my English as well.(2008)8.I’d like to st ay there for half a month, visiting places of interest and practicing my English as well. (2008)9.I was only about six that he held his hand out to mine. (2007)9.I was only about six that he held his hand out to mine. (2007)10.I looked at his other h and. “But Grandpa, what do you have more lines on that one?” (2007)10.I looked at his other hand. “But Grandpa, wh y do you have more lines on that one?” (2007)11.My school is organizing a basketball team and there’s just a chance which I can join it.(2007)11.My school is organizing a basketball team and there’s just a chance that I can join it.(2007)12.They did not want breakfast because that they were going out early in the morning . (2006)12.They did not want breakfast because they were going out early in the morning . (2006)1.The more friends we have, the more we can learn from one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. (2014)1.The more friends we have, the more we can learn from one another, but the more pleasure we can share together.85. and(2014)2.They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon .(2014)2.There are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon .(2014)3.My father is?hardworking but goes to work in the field every day.(2013)3.My father is?hardworking and goes to work in the field every day.(2013)4.He had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. (2013)4.He had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our small town,and he was strong and powerful. (2013)5.What's more, we can go to work by bike once and twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that bum less oil.(2012)5.What's more, we can go to work by bike once or twice a week, and we can also buysmaller cars that bum less oil.(2012)6.It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first prize in the Story Writing Show. All I had to do was to write a story or present it.(2010)6.It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first prize in the Story Writing Show. All I had to do was to write a story and present it.(2010)7.The market at the corner of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has given way to a supermarket. Besides the bookstore next to our middle school is still there.(2009)7.The market at the corner of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has given way to a supermarket. But the bookstore next to our middle school is still there.(2009)8. I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon，and I was held up on my way back. (2009)8. I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon，but I was held up on my way back. (2009)9.I came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door but turn on the light . (2006)9.I came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door and turn on the light . (2006)1.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. (2014)1.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. but/yet(2014)2.He said if I decide to do something, it takes him much times to stop me. ?This is how I need to improve in the future. (2013)2.He said if I decide to do something, ittakes him much times to stop me. ?This is what/where I need to improve in the future.(2013)3.In fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me.(2013)3.In fact, he even scared my classmates away when they came over to play or do homework with me.(2013)4. Having tea in the late afternoon providesa bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night.(2013)4. Having tea in the late afternoon providesa bridge between lunch and dinner, which might not be served until 8 o’clock at night.(2013)5.But before long, they began to see which was happening.(2012)5.But before long, they began to see what was happening.(2012)6. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then Irealized that someone had stolen it. (2011) 6.I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. (2011) 7.My teachers had been telling me how great my writing was. So if what they had said was true, I would have a chance of winning the prize .7.My teachers had been telling me how great my writing was. So if they had said was true, I would have a chance of winning the prize . (2010)8.I’d like to stay there for half a month, visiting places of interest or practicing my English as well.(2008)8.I’d like to stay there for half a month, visiting places of interest and practicing my English as well. (2008)9.I was only about six that he held his hand out to mine. (2007)9.I was only about six that he held his hand out to mine. (2007)10.I looked at his other hand. “But Grandpa, what do you have more lines on that one?” (2007)10.I looked at his other hand. “But Grandpa, wh y do you have more lines on that one?” (2007)11.My school is organizing a basketball team and there’s just a chance which I can join it.(2007)11.My school is organizing a basketball team and there’s just a chance that I can join it.(2007)12.They did not want breakfast because that they were going out early in the morning . (2006)12.They did not want breakfast because they were going out early in the morning . (2006)。
2024年高考语文必考病句常见错误总结
2024年高考语文必考病句常见错误总结病句常见错误总结（____字）随着时间的推移，语文高考中病句错误的出现越来越普遍。
为了帮助大家更好地应对2024年高考语文考试中的病句改错题型，本文总结了一些常见的病句错误类型，希望能为大家提供一些参考。
一、主谓不一致主谓不一致是病句中最常见的错误类型之一。
主谓不一致指的是主语和谓语在人称、数、时态等方面不相一致。
常见错误表现如下：例1：她们帮助我填写了申请表，然后交到了办公室。
改正：她们帮助我填写了申请表，然后交给了办公室。
例2：书桌上摆放着一束鲜花，单独放着一本杂志。
改正：书桌上摆放着一束鲜花，单独放着一本杂志。
二、主语缺失主语缺失是病句中常见的错误类型之二。
主语缺失指的是句子中缺少明确的主语，导致句子不完整或含义不明确。
常见错误表现如下：例1：因为下雨，导致比赛取消。
改正：因为下雨，导致比赛取消。
例2：出发前要进行安全检查，避免事故发生。
改正：出发前要进行安全检查，以避免事故发生。
三、时态错误时态错误是病句中常见的错误类型之三。
时态错误指的是句子中时态的使用错误，导致句子的意思不准确或不连贯。
常见错误表现如下：例1：昨天我在家里写了一封信给你。
改正：昨天我在家里给你写了一封信。
例2：我明天要去参观博物馆。
改正：我明天将去参观博物馆。
四、同义词搭配错误同义词搭配错误是病句中常见的错误类型之四。
同义词搭配错误指的是用词不当，导致句子的含义产生歧义或不准确。
常见错误表现如下：例1：我希望未来能够取得好成绩，为自己争取荣誉。
改正：我希望未来能够取得好成绩，为自己赢得荣誉。
例2：他总是以一种略显傲慢的姿态面对困难。
改正：他总是以一种略带傲慢的姿态面对困难。
五、句子成分混淆句子成分混淆是病句中常见的错误类型之五。
句子成分混淆指的是句子中的成分之间互相混淆，导致句子结构不清晰或含义不明确。
常见错误表现如下：例1：他的优点不仅在于知识丰富，而且还在于乐于助人。
改正：他的优点不仅在于知识丰富，而且还在于乐于助人。
现代汉语常见句法错误
二、成分残缺 1、主语残缺 主语残缺。 主语残缺 在这部电影中，刻画了一个女知识分子的典型。 2、谓语残缺 谓语残缺。 谓语残缺 旧社会，劳动人民吃不饱、穿不暖的生活。 3、宾语残缺 宾语残缺。例如： 宾语残缺 ×省委、省政府认真总结了造成这种落后状态的经验教训，从指导 上，明确树立起依靠科学技术，加快解决这一突出矛盾。 省委、省政府认真总结了造成这种落后状态的经验教训，明确树立 起依靠科学技术，加快解决这一突出矛盾的思想。 4、定语、状语缺少或者不完整 定语、 定语 状语缺少或者不完整。例如： ×当前和今后一个相当时间内，每年进入劳动年龄的人口数很大， 安排城镇青年壮年劳动力就业是一项相当繁重的任务。 当前和今后一个相当长时间内，每年进入劳动年龄的人口数很大， 安排城镇青年壮年劳动力就业是一项相当繁重有多余成分。例如： ×我们二年级的同学，我们都能认真听讲，遵守课堂纪律。 我们二年级的同学，都能认真听讲，遵守课堂纪律。 2、谓语有多余成分。例如： ×回到家乡已经四个多月过去了。 回到家乡已经四个多月了。 3、宾语有多余成分。例如： ×全国人民决心以实际行动热烈庆祝中华人民共和国成立五十周年国庆节的到来。 全国人民决心以实际行动热烈庆祝中华人民共和国成立五十周年国庆节。 4、定语多余。例如： ×他参加工作后，坚持上业余夜校，刻苦钻研医务技术，补习文化。 他参加工作后，坚持上夜校，刻苦钻研医务技术，补习文化。 5、状语多余。例如： ×目前财政困难，有些问题[短期内]不可能[很快]解决。 目前财政困难，有些问题[短期内]不可能解决。 6、补语多余。例如： ×从此，原来这个平静的家庭里，就不时发生〈出〉使人不安的怪事〈来〉。 从此，原来这个平静的家庭里，就不时发生使人不安的怪事。
四、语序不当 1、定语和中心语的位置颠倒。例如： ×由于纺织工人努力提高产品质量，我国棉布的出口深受各国顾客的欢迎。 由于纺织工人努力提高产品质量，我国出口的棉布深受各国顾客的欢迎。 2、把定语错放在状语的位置上。例如： ×丰富的实践，使他广阔地接触了社会生活。 丰富的实践，使他接触了广阔的社会生活。 3、把状语错放在定语的位置上。例如： ×在社会主义建设中，应该发挥广大知识分子充分的作用。 在社会主义建设中，应该充分发挥广大知识分子的作用。 4、多层定语语序不当。例如： ×他把我们（几个）（团的）负责干部叫到一起，满怀信心地说：“你们三十 七团打防御是有名的，很顽强。” 他把我们（团的）（几个）负责干部叫到一起，满怀信心地说：“你们三十七 团打防御是有名的，很顽强。” 5、多层状语语序不当。例如： ×这期研究班是全国职工教育管理委员会和国家经委[联合][于今年5月底]举办 的。 这期研究班是全国职工教育管理委员会和国家经委 [于今年5月底] [联合]举办的。
高考语文常见错句解析
高考语文常有错句分析---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------语法口诀：从语法上来判断语句错误是找出语病的第一步主谓宾、定状补，骨干枝叶分清楚。
定语必居主宾前，谓前为状谓后补。
状语有时位主前，逗号分高兴有数。
高考《考明》定考的病句型有六种：的来：否定失当、前后矛盾、位缺失、不周、含混不清、序不、同重复等。
即：搭配不妥、序不妥、残破或余、构杂乱、意不明、不合。
句然通各样举措增添诱惑性，其“病征”是十分突出的，并且也有一些律可，假如抓住些“病征” 藤摸瓜，加以甄，就更简单判断出句能否是有病，是何种病。
一、搭配不妥（包含用不妥、、介等关不妥）--- 用不妥主要包含与搭配不妥，用不正确或，介用、搭配不妥，剩余使用或缺失等。
介和它的组成介，在句中作状，表，或介。
A- 介用法不妥：1、于、。
一般能用” 于”的地方能够用” ”，后边一般加⋯来或而言。
但“ ”表示向或待的意思，只好用“ ”。
如“ 人民/ 他笑了笑 / 他老很敬爱”。
句 1：我做任何工作，都要于人民。
句 2：假如中国人民的正申明和烈抗置之度外，独断专行，势必自讨苦吃。
（置若罔”常常和介“ ”搭配，所以例句中要就把“ ”改“把”，要就把“置之度外”改“置若罔”，才能是正确的。
的有：“司空”“目染耳濡”不可以；“同舟共济”“沉思熟”不可以作修，等等。
）* 我得个回复，和些的理，都是一种不任的度。
（把“是”改做“表出”。
）2·“对于”和“ 于”“对于”和“ 于”用法邻近，有能够互。
比如：对于（于）个，大家有不一样的见解。
但是他在用法上是有区的，主要有以下三点：第一、表示关、波及的事物，用“对于”；指出象用“ 于”。
比如：对于招生，与招生公室直接系。
于不正之，我不可以任其自然。
例：什么于种浪人材的象到现在没有惹起相关部重呢是“ 于”搭配的是“ 象”它形成的就是状，表，或介四种成分之一。
第三节 句法失误
2、深圳人大通过了我国内地器官捐献首部法规， 明确提出了第一次捐献移植器官的规则。 3、南昌八一起义纪念馆里陈列着好多种当年周恩 来使用过的东西。 4、这个村很好执行了党的富民政策。现在不但向 国家交售了六万斤公粮,而且还不吃国家救济了。
（二）搭配不当
※今年春节期间，这个市的120辆 消防车、3000多名消防官兵，放弃休 假，始终坚守在各各自执勤的岗位上。 （高考题） “3000多名消防官兵”可以“放 弃休假”，“120辆消防车”怎么 “放弃休假”呢？这是主谓搭配不当。
A B C
“传递”的宾语是“……的愿望”搭配不当； 主语应为“龙口市各行政村村民”，主谓搭配不当 两面对一面的错误。
3、下列句子中没有语病的一项是
A、某些商家违背商业道德，利用中小学生具有的好奇心 理和在考试作弊并不鲜见的情况下，为“隐形笔”大做 广告。 B、各级财政部门要提高科学管理水平，特别是对农村基 础设施建设经费的管理上，要做到心中有数，全盘考虑， 周密安排。 C、六年间，我国航天技术实现了从单舱到三舱，从无人 到有人，从“一人一天”到“两人五天”的进步。
例2、外地的住在这座大楼的同志，今天都参加国庆庆典活动。
为了贯彻实施《教师法》，教育局于春节前已兑现了所有 拖欠教师的工资。
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多项定语与中心语的语序
多项定语与中心语的正确次序 一般是：①表领属性的或时间、处 所的；②指称或数量的短语；③动 词或动词短语；④形容词或形容词 短语⑤名词或名词短语。另外，带 “的”的定语放在不带“的”的定 语前。
“这家工厂”怎么被 “产品称号” 呢？这是主语和宾语搭配不当。
4 ．修辞语与中心语搭配不当 ---- 实例分析
（动补、状动、定中搭配不当）
错例2：申花队员射门射得很正确，命中率高。 错例3：我们对他照顾得实在不周全。 错例5：小明的心很细，做作业总是精打细算地演 算数学题。 错例6：公元1644 年，残暴腐朽地剥削农民的朱明 王朝被推翻了。 错例7：他那身半新的家做黄布褂和劳动布单帽都 早已湿透了。 错例8：早晨五六点钟,在通往机场的大街两旁便站 满了数万名欢送的人群。
高考句法错误
1.The more friends we have, the more we can learn from one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. (2014)2.They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon .(2014)3.My father is?hardworking but goes to work in the field every day.(2013)4.He had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. (2013)5.What's more, we can go to work by bike once and twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that bum less oil.(2012)6.It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first prize in the Story Writing Show. All I had to do was to write a story or present it.(2010)7.The market at the corner of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has given way to a supermarket. Besides the bookstore next to our middle school is still there.(2009)8. I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon，and I was held up on myway back. (2009)9.I came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door but turn on the light . (2006)8.I’d like to stay there for half a month, visiting places of interest or practicing my English as well.(2008)1.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. (2014)2.He said if I decide to do something, it takes him much times to stop me. ?This is how I need to improve in the future. (2013)?3.In fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me.(2013)4. Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night.(2013)5.But before long, they began to see which was happening.(2012)6. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. (2011)7.My teachers had been telling me how great my writing was. So if what they had said was true, I would have a chance of winning the prize .9.I was only about six that he held his hand out to mine. (2007)10.I looked at his other hand. “But Grandpa, what do you have more lines on that one?” (2007)11.My school is organizing a basketball team and there’s just a chance which I can join it.(2007)12.They did not want breakfast because that they were going out early in the morning . (2006)答案1.The more friends we have, the more we canlearn from one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. (2014) 1.The more friends we have, the more we can learn from one another, but the more pleasure we can share together.85. and(2014)2.They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon .(2014)2.There are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon .(2014)3.My father is?hardworking but goes to work in the field every day.(2013)3.My father is?hardworking and goes to work in the field every day.(2013)4.He had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. (2013)4.He had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our small town,and he was strong and powerful. (2013)5.What's more, we can go to work by bike once and twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that bum less oil.(2012)5.What's more, we can go to work by bike once or twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that bum less oil.(2012)6.It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first prize in the Story Writing Show. All I had to do was to write a story or present it.(2010)6.It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first prize in the Story Writing Show. All I had to do was to write a story and present it.(2010)7.The market at the corner of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has given way to a supermarket. Besides the bookstore next to our middle school is still there.(2009)7.The market at the corner of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has given way to a supermarket. But the bookstore next to our middle school is still there.(2009)8. I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon，and I was held up on my way back. (2009)8. I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon，but I was held up on my way back. (2009)9.I came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door but turn on the light . (2006)9.I came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door and turn on the light . (2006) 1.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. (2014)1.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. but/yet(2014)2.He said if I decide to do something, it takes him much times to stop me. ?This is how I need to improve in the future. (2013)2.He said if I decide to do something, it takes him much times to stop me. ?This is what/where I need to improve in the future.(2013)3.In fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me.(2013)3.In fact, he even scared my classmates away when they came over to play or do homework with me.(2013)4. Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night.(2013) 4. Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, which might not be served until 8 o’clock at night.(2013)5.But before long, they began to see which was happening.(2012)5.But before long, they began to see what was happening.(2012)6. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. (2011)6.I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. (2011)7.My teachers had been telling me how great my writing was. So if what they had said was true, I would have a chance of winning the prize .7.My teachers had been telling me how great my writing was. So if they had said was true, I would have a chance of winning the prize . (2010)8.I’d like to stay there for half a month, visiting places of interest or practicing my English as well.(2008)8.I’d like to stay there for half a month, visiting places of interest and practicing my English as well. (2008)9.I was only about six that he held his hand out to mine. (2007)9.I was only about six that he held his hand out to mine. (2007)10.I looked at his other hand. “But Grandpa, what do you have more lines on that one?” (2007)10.I looked at his other hand. “But Grandpa, wh y do you have more lines on that one?” (2007)11.My school is organizing a basketball team and there’s just a chance which I can join it.(2007)11.My school is organizing a basketball team and there’s just a chance that I can join it.(2007)12.They did not want breakfast because that they were going out early in the morning . (2006)12.They did not want breakfast because they were going out early in the morning . (2006)1.The more friends we have, the more we can learn from one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. (2014) 1.The more friends we have, the more we can learn from one another, but the more pleasure we can share together.85. and(2014)2.They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon .(2014)2.There are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon .(2014)3.My father is?hardworking but goes to workin the field every day.(2013)3.My father is?hardworking and goes to work in the field every day.(2013)4.He had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. (2013)4.He had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our small town,and he was strong and powerful. (2013)5.What's more, we can go to work by bike once and twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that bum less oil.(2012)5.What's more, we can go to work by bike once or twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that bum less oil.(2012)6.It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first prize in the Story Writing Show. All I had to do was to write a story or present it.(2010)6.It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first prize in the Story Writing Show. All I had to do was to write a story and present it.(2010)7.The market at the corner of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has given way to a supermarket. Besides the bookstore next to our middle school is still there.(2009)7.The market at the corner of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has given way to a supermarket. But the bookstore next to our middle school is still there.(2009)8. I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon，and I was held up on my way back. (2009)8. I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon，but I was held up on my way back. (2009)9.I came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door but turn on the light . (2006)9.I came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door and turn on the light . (2006)1.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. (2014)1.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. but/yet(2014)2.He said if I decide to do something, it takes him much times to stop me. ?This is how I need to improve in the future. (2013)2.He said if I decide to do something, it takes him much times to stop me. ?This is what/where I need to improve in the future.(2013)3.In fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me.(2013)3.In fact, he even scared my classmates away when they came over to play or do homework with me.(2013)4. Having tea in the late afternoon provides abridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night.(2013) 4. Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, which might not be served until 8 o’clock at night.(2013) 5.But before long, they began to see which was happening.(2012)5.But before long, they began to see what was happening.(2012)6. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. (2011)6.I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. (2011)7.My teachers had been telling me how great my writing was. So if what they had said was true, I would have a chance of winning the prize .7.My teachers had been telling me how great my writing was. So if they had said was true, I would have a chance of winning the prize . (2010)8.I’d like to stay there for half a month, visiting places of interest or practicing my English as well.(2008)8.I’d like to stay there for half a month, visiting places of interest and practicing my English as well. (2008)9.I was only about six that he held his hand out to mine. (2007)9.I was only about six that he held his hand out to mine. (2007)10.I looked at his other hand. “But Grandpa, what do you have more lines on that one?” (2007)10.I looked at his other hand. “But Grandpa, wh y do you have more lines on that one?” (2007)11.My school is organizing a basketball team and there’s just a chance which I can join it.(2007)11.My school is organizing a basketball team and there’s just a chance that I can join it.(2007)12.They did not want breakfast because that they were going out early in the morning . (2006)12.They did not want breakfast because they were going out early in the morning . (2006)。
高考英语短文改错 2 第二讲 句法类错误
第二讲句法类错误考点1主谓一致误用[典例1](2018·全国卷Ⅲ)The classroom is a place for learning and that include learning from textbooks, and mistakes as well.[考场思维](1)根据and之前的is，可判断include的时态。
(2)找出include的主语：that。
(3)尝试解答：include→includes[典例2](浙江卷)He would ask who we was and pretend not to know us.[考场思维](1)主谓判断：主语是we；谓语动词应该使用复数。
(2)尝试解答：was→were[过关检测]1．She took the lift to the eleventh floor, and the secretary showed her where her desk and her computer was.was→were 2．(2019·长春外国语学校第二次质量检测)You are the most considerate person who know exactly what I need in our class.know→knows 3．(2019·甘肃兰州一中高三月考)Each student learn a foreign language, mostly English, from Day One of their compulsory education.learn→learns 4．My village lie in the mountains in southwest China.lie→lies 5．I, together with him, were going to do just what we had discussed.were→was 6．Selling newspapers not only makes some money but also give us some working experience during the summer vacation.give→gives [技法点金]1．判断主谓语是关键①可数名词单数或不可数名词作主语时谓语动词用单数。
高三英语改错技巧 前后联系寻句法错误
考题再现
2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 (全国Ⅰ卷)
原句:One afternoon where I was in primary school， I was walking by the school playground.
↓ 改正:One afternoon when I was in primary school， I was walking by the school playground.
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答案剖析 what → that / which，本 句 中 的 the historical environment 是名词短语，指物，是 定语从句的先 行词，后面的从句缺少主语， 而 what 不能引导 定语从句。故将 what 改为 that / which 。
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锦囊② 语义、逻辑错误要警惕
短文改错中,语义不通/逻辑不顺类错误也时有出现, 时间副词/地点副词与语境不符便会产生语义不通 这类错误。逻辑不顺类错误常体现在并列连词/逻 辑类副词的使用上,比如and，but，so，yet的误用； however,besides等副词的误用。
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考题再现
2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
第65天 前后联系寻句法一部分，主要以句子的各个部分 及其组合规则为研究对象。在短文改错中，句 法错误主要涉及并列连词、从句引导词。另外， 语义及逻辑关系也在考点之列。
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锦囊① 从句引导词要留意
短文改错中对定语从句的考查比较多，其中关系代 词和关系副词的相互误用是焦点。as 与 which 的 误 用以及介词后关系代词的误用也在考点之列。 对名词性从句和状语从句而言，考点也集中在从句 引导 词上: if 和 whether 之间的误用，that 和 what 之间的误用；连接副词之间的误用，从属连 词之间的误用等。
2024年高考语文必考病句常见错误总结
2024年高考语文必考病句常见错误总结如下：
1. 主谓不一致：在句子中，主语和谓语之间的数或人称不一致，例如：“我们学生很高兴，他们已经结束了考试。
”正确的表达应该是：“我们学生很高兴，我们已经结束了考试。
”
2. 漏掉主语或谓语：句子中缺少主语或谓语，缺失了语言表达的要素，例如：“对的。
”正确的表达应该是：“你说的对。
”
3. 句子成分混乱：句子中的主语、谓语、宾语等成分位置错乱，不符合语法的结构，例如：“老师给同学们分发昨天大家合作完成的试卷。
”正确的表达应该是：“老师给同学们分发了大家昨天合作完成的试卷。
”
4. 词语搭配错误：词语之间的搭配不准确，不符合习惯用法，例如：“这个问题困扰了我好久的时间。
”正确的表达应该是：“这个问题困扰了我很长时间。
”
5. 重复使用词语：句子中重复使用了相同的词语，使得表达冗余，例如：“他们他们都很高兴。
”正确的表达应该是：“他们都很高兴。
”
6. 语序错误：句子中词语的顺序不正确，使得句子表达含糊不清，例如：“她去了超市买了水果。
”正确的表达应该是：“她去超市买了水果。
”
7. 句子成分省略不清晰：句子中省略的部分无法准确判断，导致句意模糊，例如：“我在家，也在学习。
”正确的表达应该是：“我在家的同时，也在学习。
”
总结以上常见错误，高考语文考生在写作中应注意主谓一致，不漏掉主谓，清晰句子成分，准确词语搭配，避免重复使用词语，注意语序的正确性，避免句子成分的省略不清晰。
通过反复练习和积累，提高语文写作水平，避免这些常见错误。
高考常见语法错误及病句修改
高考常见语法错误及病句修改本文是关于高考常见语法错误及病句修改，仅供参考，希望对您有所帮助，感谢阅读。
高考常见语法错误一、词语错用(一)词性误用1 名词误用例1：李大夫总是耐心地指导她把病历写得完整、清晰、条理。
(“条理”本是名词,此使用为形容词。
与“完整、清晰”并列。
可改为“有条理”) 例2：你这种行为就不中国了。
(“中国”是名词，此使用为动词。
可改为“不是中国人的行为。
”)2 动词误用例1：这是一个多么感动的场面啊!(“感动”是一个动词，此使用为形容词。
可改“感人”)例2：思维这个词可以分为广义和狭义两种使用。
(“使用”是动词，此处使用显得繁冗，可去掉)3 形容词误用例1：他简简单单的两句话，顿时使我心中有一种无可名状的沉重。
(“沉重”是形容词，此误用为名词，可改为“沉重感”)。
例2：这本书。
精装本与普及本的定价悬殊一半多。
(“悬殊”本是形容词。
此使用为动词。
可改为“相差”。
)4 数量词误用例1：上午。
他吃了二个馒头和一碗粥。
("二"应改为"俩")。
例2：在先进工作者代表大会上,他们俩个人又在一起交流经验。
("俩"应改为"俩)例3：收音机的价格一阵再降,有的甚至下降了一倍。
(将"一倍"改为50%等) 例4：赵家坡这个小山庄,自力更生建起了一座蓄水近十万多立方米的水库。
("近"与"多"矛盾,应酌情删去一个)例5：经过刻苦努力,期末考试他六门功课平均都在90分以上。
("平均’,和"以上"矛盾,应酌情删去一个)例6：我们外科的治愈率已由80%增加了93%。
("了"应改为"到")例7：他那身汗溃的劳动布单帽和半新的家做黄布褂都早已湿透了。
(量词"身"可修饰"黄布褂",但不能修饰"单帽",应将"身"改为"顶",并在"半新"前加"那件")5 代词指代不明例1：在三年的高中生活中,我的进步很大。
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高考句法错误公司内部编号：（GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-more friends we have, the more we can learn from one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. (2014)are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon .(2014)father is?hardworking but goes to work in the field every day.(2013)had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. (2013)'s more, we can go to work by bike once and twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that bum less oil.(2012)was a chance of a lifetime to win the first prize in the Story Writing Show. All I had to do was to write a story or presentit.(2010)market at the corner of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has given way to a supermarket. Besides the bookstore next to our middle schoolis still there.(2009)8. I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon，and I was held up on my way back. (2009)came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door but turn on the light . (2006)’d like to stay there for half a month, visiting places of interest or practicing my English as well.(2008)we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. (2014)said if I decide to do something, it takes him much times to stop me. This is how I need to improve in the future. (2013)fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me.(2013)4. Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night.(2013)before long, they began to see which was happening.(2012)6. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from thefloor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. (2011)teachers had been telling me how great my writing was. So if what they had said was true, I would have a chance of winning the prize .was only about six that he held his hand out to mine. (2007)looked at his other hand. “But Grandpa, what do you ha ve more lines on that one” (2007)school is organizing a basketball team and there’s just a chance which I can join it.(2007)did not want breakfast because that they were going out early in the morning . (2006)答案more friends we have, the more we can learn from one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. (2014)more friends we have, the more we can learn from one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. 85. and(2014) are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon .(2014)are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon .(2014)father is?hardworking but goes to work in the field every day.(2013) father is?hardworking and goes to work in the field every day.(2013) had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. (2013)had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our small town,and he was strong and powerful. (2013)'s more, we can go to work by bike once and twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that bum less oil.(2012)'s more, we can go to work by bike once or twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that bum less oil.(2012)was a chance of a lifetime to win the first prize in the Story Writing Show. All I had to do was to write a story or presentit.(2010)was a chance of a lifetime to win the first prize in the Story Writing Show. All I had to do was to write a story and present it.(2010)market at the corner of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has given way to a supermarket. Besides the bookstore next to our middle school is still there.(2009)market at the corner of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has given way to a supermarket. But the bookstore next to our middle school is still there.(2009)8. I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon，and I was held up on my way back. (2009)8. I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon，but I was held up on my way back. (2009)came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door but turn on the light . (2006)came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door and turn on the light . (2006)we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. (2014)we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. but/yet(2014)said if I decide to do something, it takes him much times to stop me. This is how I need to improve in the future. (2013)said if I decide to do something, it takes him much times to stop me. This is what/where I need to improve in the future.(2013)fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me.(2013)fact, he even scared my classmates away when they came over to play or do homework with me.(2013)4. Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night.(2013)4. Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, which might not be served until 8 o’clock at night.(2013)before long, they began to see which was happening.(2012)before long, they began to see what was happening.(2012)6. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from thefloor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. (2011)bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. (2011)teachers had been telling me how great my writing was. So if what they had said was true, I would have a chance of winning the prize .teachers had been telling me how great my writing was. So if they had said was true, I would have a chance of winning the prize . (2010)’d like to stay there for half a month, visiting places of interest or practicing my English as well.(2008)’d like to stay there for half a month, visiting places of interest and practicing my English as well. (2008)was only about six that he held his hand out to mine. (2007)was only about six that he held his hand out to mine. (2007)looked at his other hand. “But Grandpa, what do you have more lines on that one” (2007)looked at his other hand. “But Grandpa, wh y do you have more lines on tha t one”(2007)school is organizing a basketball team and there’s just a chance which I can join it.(2007)school is organizing a basketball team and there’s just a chance that I can join it.(2007)did not want breakfast because that they were going out early in the morning . (2006)did not want breakfast because they were going out early in the morning . (2006)more friends we have, the more we can learn from one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. (2014)more friends we have, the more we can learn from one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. 85. and(2014)are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon .(2014)are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon .(2014)father is?hardworking but goes to work in the field every day.(2013)father is?hardworking and goes to work in the field every day.(2013)had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. (2013)had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our smalltown,and he was strong and powerful. (2013)'s more, we can go to work by bike once and twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that bum less oil.(2012)'s more, we can go to work by bike once or twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that bum less oil.(2012)was a chance of a lifetime to win the first prize in the Story Writing Show. All I had to do was to write a story or presentit.(2010)was a chance of a lifetime to win the first prize in the Story Writing Show. All I had to do was to write a story and presentit.(2010)market at the corner of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has given way to a supermarket. Besides the bookstore next to our middle schoolis still there.(2009)market at the corner of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has given way to a supermarket. But the bookstore next to our middle school is still there.(2009)8. I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon，and I was held up on my way back. (2009)8. I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon，but I was held up on my way back. (2009)came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door but turn on the light . (2006)came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door and turn on the light . (2006)we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. (2014)we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. but/yet(2014)said if I decide to do something, it takes him much times to stop me. This is how I need to improve in the future. (2013)said if I decide to do something, it takes him much times to stop me. This is what/where I need to improve in the future.(2013)fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me.(2013)fact, he even scared my classmates away when they came over to play or do homework with me.(2013)4. Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night.(2013)4. Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, which might not be served until 8 o’clock at night.(2013)before long, they began to see which was happening.(2012)before long, they began to see what was happening.(2012)6. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from thefloor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. (2011)bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. (2011)teachers had been telling me how great my writing was. So if what they had said was true, I would have a chance of winning the prize .teachers had been telling me how great my writing was. So if they had said was true, I would have a chance of winning the prize . (2010)’d like to stay there for half a month, visiting places of interest or practicing my English as well.(2008)’d like to stay there for half a month, visiting places of interest and practicing my English as well. (2008)was only about six that he held his hand out to mine. (2007)was only about six that he held his hand out to mine. (2007)looked at his other hand. “But Grandpa, what do you have more lines on that one” (2007)looked at his other hand. “But Grandpa, wh y do you have more lines on that one”(2007)school is organizing a basketball team and there’s just a chance which I can join it.(2007)school is organizing a basketball team and there’s just a chance that I can join it.(2007)did not want breakfast because that they were going out early in the morning . (2006)did not want breakfast because they were going out early in the morning . (2006)。