初中英语语音的基础测试题附答案
初中英语语音的基础测试题及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．name B．Grace C．map D．game2．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty3．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one4．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？A．When do you get up every day?B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C．Can I try it again?D．Here you are.5．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．oranges boxes families B．maps books bagsC．age take made D．but sun use6．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．head bread eat B．look afternoon goodC．thank there three D．here idea ear7．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．northern B．abroad C．block D．before 8．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A．cake B．face C． apple D．late9．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A．reflect B．percent C．expert10．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb 11．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Scientists found that dinosaurs all died of disease.B．Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.C．Believe me, we come in peace.D．How is the man dealing with trouble?12．Which sound goes with the word "burn"?A．/bən/ B．/brən/ C．/brə:n/ D．/bə: n/ 13．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A．find B．pride C．think14．Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?A．win B．with C．king D．rice15．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
新初中英语语音的基础测试题含答案
C．sightD．sightseeing
22．I will__________/ə'tend/a concert tomorrow.
A．aloudB．attendC．aheadD．afford
23．Which of the following words has a different stressed syllable(重读音节)？
有一个帮助我们判断对于一个疑问句应该使用升调还是降调的方法。如果我们要求得到新的信息，即“open”question，我们应当使用升调；如果我们需要确认已有的信息，即“check”question，应当使用降调。
10．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查字母组合的发音。A. head[e] bread[e]eat[i:]；B. look[u] afternoon[u:] good[u]；C.thank[θ]there[ð]three[θ]；D. here[iə] idea[iə]ear[iə]，故选D。
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我把钥匙放在我的包里了。
考查语音。A.big/ bɪg /大的；B. box/bɔks/盒子；C.bag/bæg/包；D.boy/ bɔɪ /男孩；根据语境我把钥匙放在我的包里了，再根据音标提示可知答案是bag，故答案选C。
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：读“土豆”一词时，我们应该重读第二个音节。
【点睛】
元音字母在重读开音节中一般发字母本身音（元音字母都读它们字母表的音名）。重读开音节包括绝对开音节和相对开音节。（1）以一个发音的元音字母结尾的重读音节，叫做绝对开音节。（2）“一个元音字母+辅音字母(r除外)+不发音e结尾”的重读音节，叫做相对开音节。cake、face、late是相对开音节，字母a读字母表的音名/eɪ/；apple有两个音节，“ap”是一个音节，“ple”是一个音节；其中第一个音节是闭音节，且重读，即“ap”是重读闭音节，a在重读闭音节中发/æ/。
初中英语语音的基础测试题及答案解析(5)
一、选择题1．Which has the different sound of the letter group ‘igh’ from the other words? A．high B．night C．weight D．right2．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 3．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop 4．Which stress is different from other three words?A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow 5．If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 6．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill7．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？A．When do you get up every day?B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C．Can I try it again?D．Here you are.8．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
《中考英语》初中英语语音的基础测试题及解析
一、选择题1．Which of the underlined part pronounces differently?A．idle B．idea C．idiom D．identify 2．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop3．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the wo rd “potato”．A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the last 4．My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.A．favorite B．free C．foreign D．future5．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you. A．light B．left C．let D．lift 6．Which stress is different from other three words?A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow 7．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A．mother B． their C．thing D．these8．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．head bread eat B．look afternoon goodC．thank there three D．here idea ear9．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．northern B．abroad C．block D．before 10．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise11．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.12．His father bought him a new / tɔɪ/ for his birthday.A．tool B．tail C．tall D．toy13．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
初一英语语音测试题及答案
初一英语语音测试题及答案一、听音辨词（每题1分，共10分）听录音，选择与所听单词发音相同的选项。
1. A. cat B. hat C. bat2. A. book B. look C. cook3. A. red B. bed C. led4. A. fish B. wish C. dish5. A. rice B. rise C. nice6. A. meet B. meat C. seat7. A. kite B. bit C. hit8. A. bus B. but C. cut9. A. pen B. hen C. ten10. A. moon B. noon C. soon二、音标连线（每题1分，共10分）将下列单词与正确的音标连线。
1. apple [ˈæpl]A. /ˈɒnɪk/2. orange [ˈɒrɪndʒ]B. /ˈæpl/3. banana [bəˈnɑːnə]C. /ˈɒrɪndʒ/4. onion [ˈʌnjən]D. /bəˈnɑːnə/5. monkey [ˈmʌŋki]E. /ˈʌnjən/三、拼读练习（每题1分，共10分）根据音标读出单词，并写出单词。
1. [ˈkæt]2. [ˈbɪtʃ]3. [ˈdɒg]4. [ˈmæp]5. [ˈtʃɪldrən]6. [ˈfɑːðər]7. [ˈmʌðər]8. [ˈbrɔðər]9. [ˈsɪstər]10. [ˈfrɛnd]四、语音相似词组（每题1分，共10分）根据所给单词，写出与它发音相似的单词。
1. cake [keɪk]2. ship [ʃɪp]3. meet [miːt]4. sheep [ʃiːp]5. meet [miːt]五、语音填空（每题1分，共10分）根据所给音标，在括号中填入正确的单词。
1. I can (ˈsiː) the (ˈsɪtɪ) from here.2. There is a (ˈbɪt) of (ˈmɪsɪsɪpi) in the river.3. She likes to (ˈsiː) the (ˈsiː) at the (ˈsiː) of the day.4. The (ˈʃɪp) is going to (ˈsiː) the (ˈsiː).5. The (ˈkæt) is sitting on the (ˈmæt).答案：一、1-5 BCBCA 6-10 CBCBA二、1-5 BDECA三、1. cat 2. beach 3. dog 4. map 5. children 6. father 7. mother 8. brother 9. sister 10. friend四、1. bake 2. sheep 3. meat 4. ship 5. feet五、1. see, city 2. bit, Mississippi 3. see, sea, sea 4. ship, sea 5. cat, mat结束语：通过本次英语语音测试，同学们可以检验自己对英语发音的掌握程度，希望你们能够不断练习，提高自己的语音水平。
初中英语语音的基础测试题及答案解析(4)
14．You’ll/ feIl / in the final exam if you don’t work harder .
A．fillB．fallC．fullD．fail
15．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．scienceB．scientific
C．sightD．sightseeing
20．Which of the following words has a different stressed syllable(重读音节)？
A．countryB．kitchenC．palaceD．enjoy
21．Which of the underlined letter groups has a different sound?
A．lineB．lightC．lovelyD．lonely
25．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A．heat dealB．glove postmanC．Germany national
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
A．Have you heard the news?
B．How do you learn English?
C．What's wrong with your heart?
D．Why did you get up soearly?
24．If you read more books , you will never feel/ 'ləʊnlɪ /.
【分析】
初中英语发音试题及答案
初中英语发音试题及答案一、音标填空题（每题2分，共10分）1. The word "apple" is pronounced as /ˈæpəl/.2. The word "banana" is pronounced as /bəˈnɑːnə/.3. The word "orange" is pronounced as /ˈɒrɪndʒ/.4. The word "elephant" is pronounced as /ˈelɪfənt/.5. The word "computer" is pronounced as /kəmˈpjuːtər/.二、单词发音选择（每题2分，共20分）6. Which of the following words is pronounced differently from the others?A. catB. batC. hatD. rat答案：A7. Which of the following words is pronounced differently from the others?A. dogB. logC. hogD. fog答案：A8. Which of the following words is pronounced differently from the others?A. bookC. cookD. took答案：A9. Which of the following words is pronounced differently from the others?A. deskB. nextC. textD. flex答案：A10. Which of the following words is pronounced differently from the others?A. lakeB. takeC. makeD. bake答案：A三、句子发音判断（每题3分，共15分）11. Listen to the sentence: "The cat is on the mat." Is the pronunciation of "cat" and "mat" the same?A. YesB. No答案：B12. Listen to the sentence: "She sells sea shells by the seashore." Are the pronunciations of "sells" and "shells" the same?B. No答案：B13. Listen to the sentence: "The rain in Spain stays mainly in the plain." Are the pronunciations of "rain" and "Spain" the same?A. YesB. No答案：B14. Listen to the sentence: "How much wood would a woodchuck chuck if a woodchuck could chuck wood?" Are the pronunciations of "wood" and "would" the same?A. YesB. No答案：B15. Listen to the sentence: "A noisy noise annoys an oyster." Are the pronunciations of "noisy" and "noise" the same?A. YesB. No答案：B四、连词成句并发音（每题5分，共20分）16. Use the following words to form a sentence and pronounce it correctly: "dog," "big," "the," "is."答案：The big dog is.17. Use the following words to form a sentence and pronounce it correctly: "she," "reads," "books," "often."答案：She often reads books.18. Use the following words to form a sentence and pronounce it correctly: "they," "play," "football," "well."答案：They play football well.19. Use the following words to form a sentence and pronounce it correctly: "we," "like," "to," "sing."答案：We like to sing.五、语音模仿题（每题5分，共10分）20. Listen to the teacher's pronunciation of the word "library" and imitate it.答案：/ˈlaɪbrəri/21. Listen to the teacher's pronunciation of the phrase "good morning" and imitate it.答案：/gʊd ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/。
初中英语语音的基础测试题附解析(3)
18．Which of the following pronunciation(发音) is different?
A．cuteB．umbrellaC．musicD．pupil
15．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：单词“_____”中带下划线的字母“a”的发音与其他三个不同。
考查元音字母发音辨析。grade/eɪ/年级；bad/æ/坏的；lake/eɪ/湖；name/eɪ/姓名。根据音标可知，只有B项中划线部分字母a的读音与其他三项不同。故选B。
16．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
3．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。
A．JjB．TtC．KkD．Hh
4．—How often do you do sports?
—I do sports/twaɪs/a day.
A．twiceB．twinsC．toothD．try
5．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you.
A．theseB．e-dogC．freeD．enjoy
25．which of the following words has a different stress(重音)?
A．countryB．famousC．outsideD．repeat.
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．C
一、选择题
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一、选择题1. 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A. is B. it C. this D. fine2. She didn't have a good/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired. A. sleepB. sheepC. shapeD. shop3. Could you help clean up the classroom? It's __ 3d3： ti/. A. dateB. dirtyC. doubtD. duty4. —How often do you do sports? —I do sports_/twais/a day. A. twice B. twins C. tooth D. try5. If I had one million dollars, Kd give it away to/'mediksl/ research. A. medicine B. medical C. magazine D. metal6. You'll/feil/ in the final exam if you don't work harder. A. feel B. fell C. fail D. fill7. How often do you exercise? I exercise/ WAns/ a day.A. wonB. onceC. winD. one8. 根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？ A. When do you get up every day?B. Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C. Can I try it again?D. Here you are.9.选出下列字母中都含有相同音素的一组字母:o A. Ff; LI; Hh B. Gg;Tt; Zz . C. Bb; Dd; JjD. Aa;Kk; Xx10. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?11. 下列字母书写格式正确的是一O A.fB. 7C. G12. I put my keys in my/basg/. A. big B. box C. bag 13. 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A. G B. A C. J 14. You'll/fell / in the final exam if you don't work harder.A. f 川B. fallC. full15. China is ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese culture. A. aB. anC. theD. /A. heat dealB. glove postmanC. Germany nationalD. tD. boy D. K D. fail16.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?A. location examinationB. exchange exhibitionC. treasure spread17.Which "ch" of the following words has a different pronunciation（发音）?A. machineB. childrenC. teacherD. chair18.The underlined letter in the word "_" has a different pronunciation from the otherthree.A. gradeB. badC. lakeD. name19.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A. Have you ever worked with either of them?B. He didn't even look at it.C. We saved him from the enemy.D. Can you tell me who invented the telephone?20.Which of the underlined letter groups has the different sound?A. recordB. worstC. reportD. support21.Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others?A. It is about 500 meters from my home to my school.B. Jim and I live in the same housing estate.C. I have enough money to buy the book.D. Don't speak loudly in the reading room.22.Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?A. winB. withC. kingD. rice23.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. thank, bankB. monkey, costumeC. great, create24.If you read more books, you will never feel/ 'launh /.A. lineB. lightC. lovelyD. lonely25.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A. heB. redC. sheD. me【参考答案[*** 试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析：D【解析】【详解】考杳辨音，识记不同单词中的元音音素。
ISM，元音音素为m； it[it],元音音素为国；this[dis],元音音素为[小fineffam],元音音素为⑶]。
选项D中的单词元音音素与其他选项的不同，故选D。
2.A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：她昨晚睡得不好，所以看起来很疲倦。
考查语音。
A. sleep / sli:p/睡觉；B. sheep 〃i:p/羊；C. shape/Jeip/形状；D. shop “Dp/商店。
根据语境她昨晚睡得不好，所以看起来很疲倦，睡觉是sleep,结合音标提示；故答案选Ao3.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意：你能帮忙打扫教室吗？太脏了。
考查语音。
A. date/deit/口期；B. dirty/'d3：ti /脏的;C. doubt/daot/怀疑；D. duty/'dju:ti/职责。
根据语境你能帮忙打扫教室吗？太脏了。
脏的dirty,形容词，在句中作表语，故答案选B。
4.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一你多久做一次运动？一一我一天做两次运动。
考查单词的发音。
twice两次；twins双胞胎：tooth牙齿；tries的原形是try,意思是尽力，试图。
177匕0~\^回，1亚(6 2€^丫是表示频率的一个短语，意思是一天两次。
根据音标可知，故选A。
5.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：如果我们有一百万美元，我将它捐献给医学的研究。
考查语音辨析的用法。
medicine［'meds(a)n; 'medisin］医学；medical『medik(a川医学的；magazine［maega'zi:n］杂志；metal［'met(a)l］金属。
结合句意,选择医学的形容词形式。
故选Bo6.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：如果你不努力学习，期末考试就会不及格。
考查音标辨析。
feel音标为：怫:l］； fell音标为：［fel］； fail音标为：陇山：fill音标为：［加°故选Co7.B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你多长时间锻炼一次？我每天锻炼一次。
考查音标辨析。
won音标为：［wAn］； once音标为：［wAns］； win音标为：［win］： one 音标为：［wAn］。
故选 B.,8.C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】When do you get up every day?你每天什么时候起床？这是特殊疑问句，英语中特殊疑问句用降调读；Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?英语和语文你更喜欢哪个科目？英语中特殊疑问句用降调读；Can I try it again?我能再试一次吗？一般疑问句，英语中一般疑问句用升调读；Here you are.给你：陈述句一般用降调读；综合之后可以看出，应该选择C选项比较合适，故选C。
9.B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查字母的读音。
Ff的发音是的发音是©］, Hh的发音是©tj］； Gg的发音是口胃：］, Tt的发音是［ti:］, Zz的发音是［zi:］； Bb的发音是［bi:］, Dd的发音是［di:］, Jj的发音是付龚小Aa 的发音是［ei］, Kk的发音是伙训，Xx的发音是［eks］。
所以B选项中的字母有相同的因素［i:］» 故选B。
10.A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：哪对带下划线字母的单词发音相同？考查音标。
heat/hkt/, deal /dkl/； glove /gl/\v/, postman / paustman/； Germany/ d33：m9ni/, national /'naefnsl/o分析选项音标可知,ha和d囱划线部分发音相同。
故选Ao 11.A解析：A【解析】【详解】y占中卜两格，排除B： g占中卜两格，排除C； t占上中两格，排除D： f占上中下三格；故选Ao【点睛】字母书写有规律，右倾5度才合格。