大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷108(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷108 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有: 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1. Where there are areas of high unemployment, workers tend to ______ to
other, wealthier parts of the country.
A.transfer
B.commute
C.emigrate
D.migrate
正确答案:D
解析:逻辑关系题:因果。失业率过高的地区往往会使得工人们移居他地,答案是[D]migrate“移居”。 [A]transfer指工作的调动,常指在一个组织内部的行为;[B]commute“定期往返”;[C]emigrate“移民,尤指永久地迁移到另一个国家”。 知识模块:语法与词汇
2. Although his lawyers were______ , they couldn’t be sure about the final
outcome of the trial.
A.indefinite
B.optimistic
C.pessimistic
D.critical
正确答案:B
解析:逻辑关系题:转折。题干后面说他们对最终结果没有信心,前面的although 表明律师和他们的态度是相反的。[A]“不确定的,含糊的”[C]“悲观的,消极的”;[B]“乐观的,积极的”;选项[D]“严重的,危急的”。根据题干,律师对这个案子很乐观,[B]符合题意,是答案。 知识模块:语法与词汇
3. There is a ______ among teachers that children should have a broad
understanding of the world.
A.consensus
B.conscience
C.census
D.consciousness
正确答案:A
解析:名词辨义。这四个选项都是名词,consensus表示“一致同意,多数
人的意见,舆论”,如:What is the consensus of opinion at the afternoon meeting?(下午会议上——致的意见是什么?)conscience表示“良心,道德心”,如:His
conscience troubled him after he took the money.(他拿走了钱以后,他的良心使他不安。)census意指“人口普查”,如:The census enumerated eighty-six persons over
one hundred years old in this mountain area.(根据人口调查这一带山区共有八十六位百岁老人。)consciousness表示“意识,知觉,自觉”,如:Man’s social being
determines his consciousness.(存在决定意识。)根据句意,老师们达成了一致意见,所以A)项符合题目要求。 知识模块:语法与词汇
4. Most authorities believe that urban street crime _______ from a combination
of poverty, poor edu- cation and a lack of opportunity:
A.rises
B.raises
C.arises
D.arouses
正确答案:C
解析:4个动词的意义分别是:A. rises升起,上升;
B.raises为及物动词,举起,使升起;C. arises发生,出现;
D.arouses唤起。根据句意选C。句意为:大多数权威人士认为,城市街道犯罪是由贫穷、教育状况恶劣以及缺乏机会等多方面原因而发生的。 知识模块:语法与词汇
5. American justice works on the______ that an accused person is innocent
until they are proved guilty.
A.premise
B.pretext
C.foundation
D.presentation
正确答案:A
解析:近形近义题。[A]premise意为“前提”,可用来表示法律上或逻辑上的前提,用复数形式时表示房屋及周围地基,阅读题干句,分析句子结构,可知空缺后that引导的是一个后置定语从句。从该从句内容可以较容易的得出填入词应具有“前提,基础”的含义。[C] foundation有“基础;根据”的含义,但是没有注意到在本句中premise 比foundation来得贴切。[B)意为“借口,托辞”,常用:find a pretext for”为…找借口”,upon the pretext of“以…为借口”;[D]意为“展示;讲座;表演”;[B]、[D]的词义都不符合要求。 知识模块:语法与词汇
6. ________ the change, a scheduled visit to a factory has been cancelled.
A.Due to
B.But for
C.In spite of
D.With regard to
正确答案:A
解析:短语辨析。A.Due to由于,因为;B. But for要不是,句中使用but for,谓语要用虚拟语气。C In spite of尽管,不管;
D.With regard to至于,关于。根据句意应选人句意为:由于变化,计划好的参观工厂被取消了。 知识模块:语法与词汇
7. It’s almost ______ that our team will win.
A.certain
B.sure
C.exact
D.accurate
正确答案:A
解析:习惯用法题。本题最大干扰项为B。be certain(that)…….确信……,be sure(that)…肯定……,但sure不与almost连用,且根据题意应选A。 知识模块:语法与词汇
8. After the robbery, the shop installed a sophisticated alarm system as an
insurance______ further losses.
A.for
B.from
C.against
D.towards
正确答案:C
解析:题意是:遭到抢劫之后,这家商店安装了一套精密的警报系统,作为
______再一次损失的保险措施。 [C]against“以备,以防”,与insurance 搭配,后接通过保险防止出现的事情,符合题意。[A]for,[B]from,[D]towards都与题意不符。 知识模块:语法与词汇
9. The utilities’ charts show that the ______ majority of air pollution in the
region results from natural dust.
A.overwhelming
B.overthrowing
C.overflowing
D.overturning
正确答案:A
解析:惯用搭配题。所填词在句中作为形容词修饰majority(大部分),表示程度,能满足此搭配要求的是[A]overwhelming。overwhelm“制服,压倒”,其他三个选项的动词原形虽与之意思相近,但都不能用来表示程度。overthrow“打倒,推翻”;overflow“泛滥,洋溢”,overflowing“过剩的,溢出的,充满的”;
overturn“推翻,颠倒”。 知识模块:语法与词汇
10. You are lucky that the storm ________ until after your tennis match.
A.hung over
B.hung up
C.held up
D.held off
正确答案:D
解析:A.hung over笼罩,威胁;
B.hung up挂断,拖延;
C.held up举起,支撑;
D.held off(暴雨等)未发生。根据题意应选D。句意为:你真幸运,打完了网球赛,暴雨才开始下起来。 知识模块:语法与词汇
11. We often hear young people’s complaints of their difficulties to ______ their
career ambitions with the need of the reality.
A.consolidate
B.amend
C.reconcile
D.intensify
正确答案:C
解析:我们经常会听到年轻的一代抱怨,说他们觉得很难协调自己的事业雄心和现实之间的矛盾。本题考查动词辨义。consolidate“巩固,加固”;amend“修订,修改,改进”;reconcile“使和解,使协调”;intensify“强化,增强”。 知识模块:语法与词汇
12. They were divided on whether to go further by calling for a federal law that
would _________ a complete ban on human cloning.
A.perform
B.impose
C.comply
D.prescribe
正确答案:B
解析:惯用搭配题。四个选项中能和介词。on形成合理搭配的为[B]impose“强加于”,经常与介词on连用,如impose a ban on the sale of ivory(禁止出售象牙)。[A]perform“履行,完成;[C]comply“顺从,遵守”,常和介词with搭配;[D]prescribe”指定,规定”。 知识模块:语法与词汇
13. Many guests were present at their wedding ceremony, even the __________
of that church was crowded.
A.corridor
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷129(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷129 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有: 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1. Children are likely to get _______ if no one cares about their upbringing.
A.off hand
B.on hand
C.out of hand
D.in hand
正确答案:C
解析:hand为中心词的介词短语辨析。A. off hand无准备地,马上;
B.on hand在手头上,现有;C. out of hand难控制,不受约束;
D.in hand在进行中,在掌握中。根据句意应选C。句意为:如果不关心孩子的教育,他们很可能变得无法管教。 知识模块:语法与词汇
2. I noticed that the meals were well ______ what was charged for them.
A.worthwhile
B.worthy of
C.worth
D.worthy
正确答案:C
解析:形近义近词辨析。 知识模块:语法与词汇
3. His argument does not suggest that mankind can ________ to be wasteful in
the utilization of these resources.
A.resort
B.grant
C.afford
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷145(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷145 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有: 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1. He ________ power and became the king of the country upon the death of
his father.
A.presumed
B.resumed
C.consumed
D.assumed
正确答案:D
解析:形近易混词辨析。presume意为“假定,假设,认为”,如:If you don’t
come,I shall presume the deal is off.(如果你不来,我就认为交易取消了。)resume意为“继续”,如:After tea,the meeting resumed.(喝完茶后继续开会。)consume意为“消耗,消费”,如:The ship consumed a great deal of fuel.(这艘船耗费许多燃料。)assume意为“承担,担任”,如:assume the reins of government(执政,开始掌权)。根据题意,应选 D)。 知识模块:语法与词汇
2. A most ______ argument about who should wash the dishes in the kitchen
was going on when father came back.
A.trivial
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷120(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷120 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有: 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1. I didn’t make out what the professor means because his handwriting is so
______.
A.eligible
B.illegible
C.knowledgeable
D.vague
正确答案:B
解析:形容词辨义。这四个选项的词性都是形容词,其中eligible表示“(常与for连用)适合被选的;适任的;合格的”,illegible是指“难辨认的,字迹模糊的”,knowledgeable表示“博学的;有见识的”, vague表示“模糊的,不清楚的;含糊的”。根据句意,他的书法很难辨认,应该选择B)。 知识模块:语法与词汇
2. Such transformation of nouns into verbs became______ in recent year, but it
is out of grammer use.
A.epidemic
B.enthusiastic
C.equivalent
D.essential
正确答案:A
解析:题意是:名词变动词的这种转换近年来变得______。但它不符合语法规则。[A] epidemic“流行的,流传极广的”,符合题意。[B] enthusiastic“热心的,极感兴趣的”,[C] equivalent“相等的,等价的”,[D] essential“必不可少的”都不符合题意。 知识模块:语法与词汇
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷128(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷128 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有: 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1. Everyone aboard the ship ______ when it sank off the coast of Maine.
A.nourished
B.perished
C.pitched
D.preached
正确答案:B
解析:动词辨义。这四个选项都是动词形式,nourish表示“滋养,使健壮,怀有(希望,仇恨等)”; perish表示“毁灭,死亡;腐烂;枯萎”,如:Flowers perish
when frost comes.(霜降时花即枯萎。)pitch意指“投,掷;向前倾跌;定位于;用沥青涂;扎营”,如:The girls pitched a tent.(这些女孩搭起了帐篷。)preach表示“传教;宣讲(宗教的主题)”,如:He was always preaching exercise and fresh
air.(他总是倡导运动和呼吸新鲜空气。)根据句意,轮船沉没,船上所有人都有生命危险,所以B)项符合题目要求。 知识模块:语法与词汇
2. Successful advertising helped them to ________ their position as the largest
computer company in Europe.
A.contrive
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷103(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷103 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有: 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1. A housewife is _______ divorce claiming the family’s talking bird dropped
clues on her husband’ s illegal affair.
A.probing
B.ascertaining
C.seeking
D.exploring
正确答案:C
解析:动词辨义。probe意为“探查,查明”,如:She tried to probe my mind
and discover what I was thinking.(她试图探查我的心意,想知道我在想什么。)ascertain意为“查明,弄清,确定”,如:We must ascertain the usual customs
of the local people and arrange accordingly.(我们必须了解当地人民的风俗习惯,做出相应安排。)explore意为“探索”,如:We must explore all the possibilities for
the solution of the problem.(我们必须探讨解决这个问题的所有可能性。)seek意为“寻求,请求”,如:I will seek my doctor’s advice.(我将请教医生的意见。)seek
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷10 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有: 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1. To prevent flooding in winter the water flowing from the dam is constantly
________ by a com- puter.
A.graded
B.managed
C.conducted
D.monitored
正确答案:D
解析:近义动词辨析。A. grade分等级;
B.manage经营,管理;C. conduct管理,指挥;
D.monitor监控,检测。根据句意应选D。句意为:为防止冬季发生水灾,计算机持续地对大坝的水流量进行监控。 知识模块:语法与词汇
2. The Olympic Games were telecast ______ all over the world.
A.incidentally
B.separately
C.simultaneously
D.especially
正确答案:C
解析:A. incidentally顺便提一句,附带地;
B.separately分开地,单个地;
C.simultaneously同时地;
D. especially尤其地。根据句意和逻辑应选C。句意为:奥运会在世界各地同时进行电视转播。 知识模块:语法与词汇
3. With its entry into World War Ⅱ, the United States rejected the______ of
大学英语六级词汇语法辅导试题及答案
大学英语六级词汇语法辅导试题及答案
2022年大学英语六级词汇语法辅导试题及答案
大学英语六级考试是由国家统一出题的',统一收费,统一组织考试,用来评定应试人英语能力的全国性的考试,每年各举行两次。不知道大家对大学英语六级了解多少?以下是店铺为大家收集的大学英语六级词汇语法辅导试题及答案,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
大学英语六级词汇语法辅导试题及答案 1
1. He hoped the firm would ________ him tothe Paris branch.
A) exchange
B) transmit
C) transfer
D) remove(A)
2. Having decided to rent a flat, we ________contacting all the
accommodation agencies inthe city.
A) set about
B) set down
C) set out
D) set up(D)
3. The relationship between employers and employees has
been studied ________.
A) originally
B) extremely
C) violently
D) intensively(A)
4. ________ their differences. The couple were developing an
obvious and genuineaffection for each other.
A) But for
B) For all
C) Above all D) Except for(C)
5. One day I ________ a newspaper article about the retirement
of an Englishprofessor at a nearby state college.
大学英语六级词汇语法试题
xx年大学英语六级词汇语法试题
语法词汇试题在是必备的,以下为大家了六级英语考试的模拟题及答案,希望对大家有帮助!
1. That battle is of great significance when viewed in
the of the progress of the war.?
A) view B) perspective?C) opinion D) idea?
2. I wanted to upon the next move quietly. ?
A) ponder B) think?C) contemplate D) conceive?
3. As he was blamed for damage he hadn’t caused,
indignation up in him.?
A) appeared B) surged?C) rose D) soared?
4. Petrol is manufactured from the oil we take out of
the ground.?
A) crude B) raw?C) rough D) tough?
5. The emergency reserves of energy she did not know
she possessed.?
A) called for B) called on?C) called forth D) called
down?
6. He was admittance to the concert hall for not being
properly dressed.?
A) rejected B) denied?C) withheld D) deprived?
7.At present, there is a of iron and steel and more
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷180(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷180 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有: 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1. Make sure your ______ are accurate.
A.measures
B.measurings
C.measurements
D.areas
正确答案:C
解析:易混词辨析。原句为,一定要把尺寸量准确。前三项极易混淆,measure尺寸,measuring测量,measurement(量得的)尺寸。可见measurement与原句“……量尺寸”意思相符,故选C。 知识模块:语法与词汇
2. Her excitement was ______with a slight feeling of fear.
A.connected
B.matched
C.mingled
D.melted
正确答案:C
解析:惯用搭配题。所填动词须能接介词with。几种感情的交集用mingle。[D]melt指使固体转变为液体;[A]connect“联系,联合”[B]match“相配,相称”。
知识模块:语法与词汇
3. Aluminium is the most plentiful metal in the Earth’s ______.
A.surface
B.crust
C.outside
D.cap
正确答案:B
解析:易混词辨析。本题最强干扰项是A。surface和crust容易混淆,surface表面,而crust外壳,尤指地球外壳,故依题意选B。 知识模块:语法与词汇
大学英语六级CET6词汇语法的模拟试题及答案
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大学英语六级CET6词汇语法的模拟试题及答案
高校英语六级CET6词汇语法模拟试题及答案
1. Its not fair that you come home after a bad day at work
and ____your wife and children.
A. take it out on B. take out it on C. take out on D. take on
it with
2. She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that____.
A. he catches cold B. he should catch cold C. he caught
cold D. he be catching cold
3. Our teacher recommended that we____as attentive as
possible when we visit the museum.
A. are B. shall be C. be D.were
4. You ____business interfering with my affairs.
A. have none B. have no C. have none of the D. have
nothing like
5. The new cut in interest rate____promote domestic
investment.
A. means to B. directs toward C. is meant to D. leads to
6. Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and
