中考动词专题复习
专题01动词(一)(系动词助动词)(专项训练)-2023年中考英语二轮复习

专题01 动词(系动词 &助动词)(专项训练)【基础过关|直击中考】系动词一、单项选择1.No news ________ good news.A.has B.were C.is D.are【答案】C【解析】句意:没有消息就是好消息。
考查时态和主谓一致。
has有;were是,be动词are的过去式;is是,be动词单数形式;are是,be动词复数形式。
这里表示“是”,是一般现在时,故排除A和B,且主语news是不可数名词,be动词用is。
故选C。
2.Playing puter games too often ________ bad for us.A.is B.am C.are D.be【答案】A【解析】句意:经常玩电脑游戏对我们有害。
考查be动词。
is是,用于主语为单数;am是,用于主语是第一人称I;are是,用于主语为复数或第二人称you;be是,原形。
根据“Playing puter games too often”可知,是动名词短语作主语,be动词用单数is。
故选A。
3.My friend _______ cool and he _______ a round face and a big nose.A.has; is B.is; has C.has; has D.is; is【答案】B【解析】句意:我的朋友很酷,他有一张圆脸和一个大鼻子。
考查动词辨析。
has有;is是。
根据“cool”可知空格后是形容词,故空格一处用系动词is;根据“he...a round face and a big nose”可知是有一张圆脸和一个大鼻子,空格二处填has。
故选B。
4.The vegetable soup ________ good. Can I have more?A.tastes B.sounds C.looks【答案】A【解析】句意:蔬菜汤尝起来很美味。
我能再吃点吗?考查动词辨析。
tastes尝起来;sounds听起来;looks看起来。
中考英语专题复习:动词考点讲解

中考专题复习:动词考点讲解动词的分类一、中考要求:中考近年主要考查连系动词be,feel,look,taste,smell等用法;及物动词和不及物动词的用法;助动词do/does/did和have/has的用法;情态动词的用法。
二、知识要点:1. 连系动词连系动词也称为系动词,用于连接主语和表语,表示主语身份、性质、状态。
连系动词有一定词义,但不完整,不能单独做谓语,必须和表语连用,构成系表结构。
例如:You are a teacher, but not a good one. 你是一个老师,但不是好老师。
We feel very happy when we know it. 当我们知道这个的时候,我们都非常高兴。
英语经常用到的连系动词有:(1) 状态连系动词:表示主语的状态、性质、身份。
常用的有be。
My father is very strong. 我的爸爸非常强壮。
(2) 持续连系动词:表示继续或保持一种状态或情况。
常用的有:stay 〔保持〕,remain 〔保持〕,continue 〔继续〕等。
(3) 表象连系动词:用来表示“看起来”的这一概念的词。
常见的有appear〔看起来〕,seem〔看似〕,look〔看起来〕。
Your mother looks much younger than I thought. 你妈妈比我想象得年轻多了。
(4) 感官连系动词:常用的有feel〔摸起来),taste〔尝起来),smell〔闻起来),sound〔听起来〕look〔看起来)。
The milk tastes a little sour. 这牛奶品尝起来有点酸。
(5) 转变或结果连系动词:become〔变为),get〔成为),grow〔长得),turn〔变得),go〔变得)等。
Our village is becoming more and more beautiful. 我们的村庄正在变得越来越漂亮。
2024中考英语真题专项复习动词短语辨析含解析

动词短语辨析01单项选择1.(2024新疆)7.—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.— You can give them away to the charity.A.hand in B.deal with C.take up D.clean up2.(2024贵州铜仁)33.一Fangfang, shall we go to see a film on Saturday?一Sorry. I'll have to_______my younger brother because my mother is out.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look after3.(2024贵州铜仁)34.一Maria, what do you think of Mount Fanjing?- Very cool. I_______ there once. I'd like to go there again.A. has beenB. have beenC. have goneD. has gone4.(2024山东滨州)10.—Tom, it smells so terrible here.— Sorry, mum. I will ________my socks and wash them right away.A.put off B.take off C.turn off D.cut off5.(2024四川甘孜州)9.We have to ________ the sports meeting for the bad weather. A.put on B.put up C.put off6.(2024四川自贡)6.—We should form the good habit of saving food now?—I agree, so I always _______ the food I order.A.eat up B.give up C.turn up7.(2024四川广元)8.The song Dream It Possible often reminds me that we should always try our best and never ______catching our dreams.A.give up B.take up C.put up8.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)9.—Who do you admire most, Yang Ming?—Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates ________ him.A.look forward to B.look up to C.are up to9.(2024四川凉山)6.A lot of schools across China ________ starting classes because of COVID-19.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put away10.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)9.—Why are you late for dinner, Jim?—At first I wanted to take a taxi, but I _______ walking here because of the heavy traffic.A.ended up B.took up C.gave up11.(2024黑龙江大庆)6.It's a good habit to ________ the lights before leaving the classroom.A.go on B.go off C.turn on D.turn off12.(2024黑龙江龙东地区(农垦))9.—Kate, don't forget to _____ the light when you leave the room.—OK, mom.A.cut off B.put off C.turn off13.(2024黑龙江龙东地区(农垦))18.I ______ Ding Talk ______ Tencent Meeting, What about you?A.prefer;to B.would rather;than C.like;than14.(2024贵州安顺)11.Drugs are harmful to people's physical and mental health. We teenagers must ________ them.A.take care of B.keep away from C.get used to15.(2024安徽)10.We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.take up B.put away C.look into D.give out16.(2024黑龙江绥化市)22.The coat looks very nice. Can I ______?A.try it on B.try on it C.try them on17.(2024湖北鄂州)9.The Tokyo Olympics will be ______ because of the disease around the world.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put away18.(2024湖北武汉)14.—You have plenty of homework, don’t you?—Yeah, it________ the little time I have outside of school.A.makes up B.takes up C.turns down D.breaks down19.(2024湖南岳阳)6.The school________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A.put off B.put up C.put on20.(2024江苏连云港)10.The Chinese language has become a bridge to________ China_______ the rest of the world.A.connect.. to B.translate.. into C.compare with D.separate…from21.(2024江苏南京)11.—Which bicycle should I choose, sir?—It ________ what you want to use it for.A.takes on B.carries on C.puts on D.depends on22.(2024江苏苏州)7.—Tony, come over. What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message?—Don’t you know that, Amy? They _______ “keep in touch”.A.search for B.ask for C.go for D.stand for23.(2024辽宁丹东)10.—You seem tired. What's wrong?—I ________ to study for my English test last night.A.picked up B.woke up C.cheered up D.stayed up24.(2024辽宁丹东)16.It's rather cold here. You'd better ________ your coat. A.put away B.not put on C.not take off D.take off25.(2024辽宁锦州)2.—Bob, you have to finish your school project today. —Don’t worry, mum. I won’t ________ today’s work till tomorrow.A.put off B.take off C.give up D.set up26.(2024辽宁营口)12.—Tony's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. Because he always _______ his toys after playing with them.A.moves away B.puts away C.sweeps away D.gives away27.(2024河北)8.Some volunteers are going to the central park. Let's join them.A.put up B.clean up C.look up D.give up28.(2024山西)7.This year marks Earth Day's 50th birthday. It was created to remind people to ________ the earth — the home to all the living things. A.talk about B.care about C.hear about29.(2024山东菏泽)6.If buildings fall down with people inside,the snake robots can help________people under the buildings.A.take up B.look for C.cut up30.(2024山东青岛)4.Please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.A.take off B.shut off C.go off D.put off31.(2024山东青岛)6.Teachers expect all their students ________ progress day by day.A.to make B.make C.to take D.take32.(2024四川乐山)13.—Why don't you_________ smoking? It's very harmful. —I tried many times, but it's really hard.A.give up B.ring up C.put up33.(2024四川达州)4.—Mrs. Smith, I have some _______ sleeping. Would you mind _______ the music a bit, please?— OK, of course not.A.troubles;turning upB.trouble;turning downC.problem;to turn downD.problems;turning off34.(2024海南)14.Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they _________. A.got hurt B.got lost C.got married35.(2024云南)9.Don’t ________ our hopes. As long as we pull together, we’ll make it.A.give up B.give out C.give back D.give away36.(2024吉林)11.We mustn’t_________ the bus until it stops.A.get off B.put off C.turn off37.(2024湖北黄冈)4.—It is very cold outside, dear. You haveto your warm jacket.—OK. I will, Mom.A.put on B.put off C.take off D.take up38.(2024湖北咸宁)7.—Michael, could you please help me ________ this math problem?—OK. Let me have a try.A.look up B.look after C.work out D.put away39.(2024湖北孝感)9.All children are ______ the day when they can go back to school.A.looking up B.taking care of C.taking out D.looking forward to40.(2024湖北宜昌)7.—Mum, I won the first prize in the speech competition! —Wonderful! As long as you _______ yourself and keep trying, you will succeed. A.dress up B.believe in C.pick up D.leave out41.(2024甘肃天水)38.—Shall we go to the airport to _______ your sister? —No. She will come here by taxi.A.give up B.pick up C.look after D.come across42.(2024江苏盐城)12.These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to and sleep.A.come down B.break down C.calm down D.sit down43.(2024广东深圳)6.—Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour? —Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour. A.switch off B.take off C.get off44.(2024广东深圳)9.—Do you mind ________ the opening time of Shenzhen Library? —No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.A.looking after B.looking up C.looking like45.(2024广东深圳)11.—Whenever I nod to Jenny, she________ my greeting witha big smile.—She is always so cheerful.A.replies to B.points to C.laughs at46.(2024广西北部湾)7.—Andy, please ________the book on the floor.—No problem.A.pick up B.take off C.put on D.set up47.(2024广西贵港)9.—Could you help me ______ the opening time on the Website? —OK. I’ll do it at once.A.look back B.look up C.look after D.look like48.(2024广西贵港)10.—Tom, do you often clean your room by yourself? —Yes. I don't like to________ my parents too much. I am not a child any longer. A.depend on B.work on C.get on D.turn on49.(2024内蒙古包头)7.He's already playing in a band, and he only ______ playing the guitar a year ago!A.took up B.set up C.put up D.gave up50.(2024云南昆明)10.It's reported that the 2024 Tokyo Olympic Games have been ________until July 23,2024.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off51.(2024湖北襄阳)10.—Have you ever seen the 3D film?—Yes. It can make you _________ being in the real situation.A.grow up B.look over C.show up D.feel like52.(2024湖北襄阳)12.—To the students, what should the teacher ______ at school? —Of course the ways they study, I think.A.give up B.part with C.care about D.clear out53.(2024湖北天门等)4.—Linda ________ her mother.—Yeah. Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes.A.looks like B.looks at C.looks after D.looks for54.(2024湖北黄石)10.—Angela, I want to make Russian soup .Would you please tell me how?—I’m glad to. First, you need to________the vegetables and beef.A.cut up B.cut down C.cut off D.cut out55.(2024湖北十堰)11.—I can't hear clearly. Please ______ the radio a little. —Just one minute. I'll do it right away.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down56.(2024江苏泰州)12.Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A.takes up B.takes on C.takes off D.takes out57.(2024江苏扬州)12.No matter how far you have gone down the wrong road, ________. A.turn back B.turn off C.turn out D.turn over58.(2024江苏徐州)1.Look at the picture on the right. What is the woman probably saying?A.Come in please.B.Turn round please.C.Stand up please.D.Hold on please.59.(2024江苏徐州)4.We can________the TV. Nobody is watching it.A.turn off B.turn on C.turn up D.turn down60.(2024江苏淮安)6.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up61.(2024江苏南通)12.— Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr. Cao? —Please _________. I’ll put you through.A.come on B.move on C.hold on D.try on62.(2024四川泸州)5.—How was your trip in the mountains last weekend? —Fantastic. We even a tent by the lake and lay in it. A.put on B.put offC.put down D.put up63.(2024贵州黔南州)12.Would you please _______ the light? It's very dark now. A.turn to B.turn on C.turn off D.turn around64.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)18.—Dr. Zhong Nanshan preferred _______to Wuhan rather than _______at home safely.—What a great doctor!A.to go; to stay B.go; to stay C.to go; stay65.(2024山东日照)9.The 32nd Olympic Games have been _______ to 2024 because of the outbreak of COVID-19.A.put away B.put out C.put off D.put up66.(2024山东东营)19.By the end of 2025, garbage-sorting systems (垃圾分类系统) will be _______ in Dongying.A.set up B.given up C.shut off D.brought out67.(2024山东临沂)24. We have to _______the school trip because of the bad weather.A. put offB. get offC. turn off68.(2024辽宁沈阳)7.Please _______ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.A.look up B.get up C.grow up D.pick up69.(2024辽宁铁岭葫芦岛)10.Our government _______ to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.A.took action B.took off C.took in D.took place70.(2024江苏常州)9.A great deal of my time is_______ with practicing playing the guitar.A.taken up B.made up C.put up D.set up71.(2024辽宁大连)19.It’s too noisy here. Please ask him to ____the radio a little.A.turn down B.fall down C.shut down D.come down72.(2024江苏宿迁)10.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out73.(2024山东莱芜)9.—It’s too hot today.—Yes. Why don’t you your jacket?A.put on B.put upC.take off D.take after74.(2024湖北荆州)8.— What is it that smells so terrible, Ted?—I’m sorry I will _______ my socks and put them in the washer.A.take off B.give out C.put up D.keep away75.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)8.My mother_______ reading books at home_______ invited to dinners at times.A.preferred; to being B.preferred to; rather thanC.preferred; than being D.preferred; to be76.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)9.In this company a large number of people, _______ my parents, _______over 1000 yuan to help Wuhan.A.includes; gave inB.include; gave outC.including; gave upD.including; gave away77.(2024天津)5.Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we _____ her. A.come from B.stand forC.take pride in D.get ready for78.(2024广西玉林)3.—Eric, can you come back to my birthday dinner on July 7th as usual?—Sorry, I can't. The gaokao of this year is_______ until that day because of the COVID-19.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put down79.(2024吉林长春)22.Students often _______ their best wishes on the blackboard before graduation.A.cut down B.pull down C.write down D.die down80.(2024湖南株洲)10.Please ________the computer, Lily. It's time for you to go to bed.A.turn off B.turn up C.turn on81.(2024西藏)21.I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please tell him to ______ a little?A.turn it down B.turn it up C.turn it on D.turn it off82.(2024山东济南)22.You don't need to ______every new word in the dictionary while reading English novels.A.look up B.look for C.look through D.look after参考答案:1.【答案】B【解析】句意:——我不知道如何处理这些旧衣服。
2023年中考英语复习专题七——动词(含答案)

2023年中考英语复习专题七——动词命题点1 感官动词辨析( )1.(2021·河北)The trip really exciting to me. How I wish to go!A.soundsB.smellsC.tastesD.feels( )2.(2022・青海)Mom is cooking chicken soup.It so good.A.soundsB.tastesC.smells( )3.(2021·乐山)Your idea good.Let's give it a try and see if it will work.A.soundsB.smellsC.looks( )4.(2021·襄阳)-How does the banana milk shake ?-Delicious.I'd like to have another glass.A.lookB.smellC.tasteD.sound命题点2 实义动词辨析( )5.(2022·长春)Don’t be upset.Sometimes challenges can the best in us. A.bring out B.work out C.hand out D.hang out( )6.(2022·泰州)We should pay much attention to saving natural resources.Otherwise,they will one day.A.put outB.run outC.get outD.sell out( )7.(2022·抚顺)Our national hero Yue Fei to devote (贡献)himself to the country at a young age.A.failedB.forgotC.promisedD.refused( )8.(2021·抚顺)Junior high school days are over and it’s hard to our dear teachers and friends.A.separate fromB.deal withC.believe inD.depend on ( )9.(2022·河池)-Bob,please your spelling.You’ve dropped the“d” in the word “knowledge”.-Oh,yes.I'll be more careful next time.A.listen toB.look forward toC.pay attention toD.get used to ( )10.(2022·南通)Five-star hotels can first-rate service,making passengers feel at home.A.provideB.preventC.protectD.prepare( )11.(2021·南通)-Honey,could you help me the picture of colorful balloons from the paper?-OK. Mum.I'm coming!A.cut outB.carry outC.turn outD.work out( )12.(2022·大庆)My mother often me a story in the evening.A.tellsB.saysC.speaksD.talks( )13.(2022·滨州)-Henry,did you drive back to your hometown during the Spring Festival?-No, I was to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest at that time. A.praised B.taught C.warned D.advised( )14.(2021·滨州)Pan Jianwei has become a famous scientist.When he was a child,he liked to how things worked.A.set outB.find outC.leave outD.bring out( )15.(2022·玉林)-Why did he your invitation that day?-Because he had an important meeting.A.turn downB.put awayC.turn upD.cut down( )16.(2022·丹东)Mother’s Day us once every year to be thankful to mothers.A.remindsB.warnsC.requiresD.promises( )17.(2021·丹东)I’ll go to senior high school soon.I can’t believe how fast the time !A.went onB.went offC.went byD.went out( )18.(2022·襄阳)-Would you please what you said?-Sure.I asked you to have a rest.It's too hot today.A.showB.spellC.reviewD.repeat( )19.(2021·襄阳)-Why does our chemistry teacher often her?-Because she gets full marks in chemistry every time.A.praiseB.forgetC.controlD.hurt( )20.(2022·临沂)The minute the alarm clock ,I got up and took a quick shower.A.went byB.went outC.went off( )21.(2022·贵港)-What do you think of Jack?-He is honest.All of us him.A.trust B.refuse C.protect D.hate( )22.(2021·贵港)-What is Tom doing?-He is the English speech in the hall.A.paying forB.preparing forC.caring forD.looking for( )23.(2022·梧州)-What happened to Robert?-He from the tree and hurt his left leg.A.fell downB.fell overC.went offD.went by( )24.(2021·朝阳)-Hurry up!Our plane will soon.-Don't worry.We still have enough time.A.take downB.take offC.take upD.take after( )25.(2022·鞍山)-The summer vacation is coming.Do you have any plans?-I'm going to a hobby like playing the guitar.A.cut upB.look upC.turn upD.take up( )26.(2022·宿迁)-Suzy,your room is really in a mess.-Sorry,Mum.I'll right now.A.tidy upB.put upC.look upD.stay up( )27.(2022·黄石)It’s parents’ job to a clean and comfortable environment at home their children.A.support;withB.offer;withC.give;forD.provide;for( )28.(2022·黄石)-How long may I your magazine?-For one week.But it mustn't to others.A.borrow;lendB.keep;be lentC.lend;be borrowedD.have;lend ( )29.(2022·北部湾经济区)Tony his grandfather in the hospital last summer.A.looked afterughed atC.pointed atD.ran after( )30.(2022·铜仁)-Mike,can you tell me the meaning of the letters“KIT”?-Don't you know that? They “keep in touch”.A.search forB.ask forC.look forD.stand for( )31.(2021·黔东南)Our government is looking for some ways,including the 3-child policy to the problem of ageing population(人口老龄化).A.agree withB.start withpare withD.deal with( )32.(2022·天津)My aunt offered me a dictionary and I it happily.A.acceptedB.invitedC.mixedD.grew( )33.(2021·黔东南)-What about going for a picnic this weekend?-I'd like to,but the final exam is coming.I to stay at home.A.preferB.discoverC.refuseD.achieve( )34.(2022·齐齐哈尔)Elephants are smart animals.They have good memories.They can walk for a long time and never .A.get madB.get lostC.get worried( )35.(2021·吉林)I want to make Russian soup.Could you please the tomatoes for me?A.cut upB.get upC.dress up( )36.(2022·贺州)You should your shoes before you enter the dancing room.A.get off B.put off C.take off D.fall off( )37.(2022·新疆)-Why didn’t you go to my party last night?-Sorry,I was for the English test at that time.A.caringB.lookingC.studyingD.searching( )38.(2022·武汉)-Laura spoke very slowly to people to what she would say. -She just wanted to think about what others were feeling.A.surveyB.weighC.supportD.repeat( )39.(2022·武汉)-Jack,tell me how to this information.-All right,Grandma.You can type it on this key-board.A.deleteB.enterC.collectD.receive热点预测( )40.People in these areas calm colours to warm colours in their homes. A.protect B.prefer C.pronounce D.practise参考答案1-5 ACACA 6-10 BCACA 11-15 AADBA 16-20 ACDAC21-25 ABABD 26-30 ADBAD 31-35DAABA 36-40CCBBB。
【英语】中考英语动词的时态专题(word)

【英语】中考英语动词的时态专题(word)一、初中英语动词的时态1.They don’t live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.A.move B.moved C.will move D.are moving【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:他们不再住在这里了,他们上个月搬到了成都。
考查一般过去时。
A. move一般现在时;B. moved一般过去时;C. will move一般将来时;D. are moving现在进行时。
根据They don’t live here any longer.可知此处句意为“他们上个月搬到了成都。
”由last month可知时态用一般过去时;故答案选B。
2.I think I _ my new project tomorrow.A.start B.started C.will start D.was starting【答案】C【解析】句意:我想我明天将要开始我的新项目。
本题考查动词的时态。
A. start 开始,是动词原形 B. started 开始,是动词的过去式 C. will start 将要开始,是动词的将来时 D. was starting就要开始,是过去将来时。
根据句意选C。
3.We a few museums while we were in London.A.visit B.visitedC.have visited D.are visiting【答案】B【解析】句意:当我在伦敦时,我参观了几个博物馆。
A. visit 参观,用于一般现在时态,主语复数时; B. visited 参观,用于一般过去时态; C. have visited 参观,用于一般现在完成时态;D. are visiting 参观,用于现在进行时态,主语复数时;根据 while we were in London.可知主句用过去时态;故选B4.—Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?—Just a minute! She _______ flowers in the garden.A.plant B.is planting C.planted D.was planting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——嗨,Nora。
中考英语专题复习《动词》

中考英语专题复习《动词》一、单项选择1.Let’s ________ walking, and we’ll stop at noon for our picnic.A.to start B.start C.starting D.started2.There was a little girl sitting in the corner of the room and she seemed so ________. A.angrily B.sadly C.quietly D.lonely3.Your plan sounds so ________ that I think we can win the competition.A.well B.creative C.excited D.attractively 4.There ________ a map of China on the wall.A.is B.am C.are D.be5.The soup ________ a little salty, there is no need to add more salt.A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.tastes6.Your advice ________ great. The teacher says she will think about it.A.tastes B.feels C.smells D.sounds 7.—Dad, what’s for dinner? It ________ nice!—I’m cooking chicken soup.A.tastes B.smells C.looks D.feels8.The FIFA World Cup ________ in Qatar in November, 2022.A.will be taken place B.will take placeC.will happen D.will be happened9.—Paul, have you tried this chicken? It’s a special in Luzhou and has been introduced in the TV program A Bite of China.—Yes, it ________ hot but delicious.A.eats B.looks C.tastes D.sees 10.—Wow, something ______ nice, dad.—Haha, your mom is making chocolate cakes in the kitchen.A.tastes B.is tasted C.is smelt D.smells 11.Nowadays, Chinese ________ by more and more foreigners. I’m really proud of it.A.are spoken B.is spoken C.spoke D.has spoken 12.I’ve been trying to phone Mom all evening, but I can’t seem to _________ .A.get in B.get off C.get through D.get along 13.The price of vegetables ________ so quickly these days.A.rushes B.adds C.rises D.raises14.—Who jumps ________, Tom or Beth?—Beth ________.A.farther ; is B.farther; does C.further; is D.further; does15.I like soft music because it makes me ________ relaxed.A.felt B.to feel C.feel D.feeling16.The spacecraft “Tianwen 1” successfully ________ Mars (火星) in February this year, and I really hope that I can walk on that red planet one day.A.got B.arrived C.reached D.saved17.Let the boys ________ the heavy boxes.A.carry B.carries C.to carry D.carrying18.The detective promised to try his best to solve the case, ________?A.didn’t he B.doesn’t he C.hasn’t he D.wasn’t he 19.There ________ some milk and apples in the fridge.A.has B.have C.is D.are20.His cousin is a humorous man. He makes us ________ all the time.A.laughs B.laughing C.to laugh D.laugh 21.—Good morning, I’d like to buy a gift for my mother.—How about the scarf? It _________ beautiful and _________ smooth.A.looks; feels B.sounds; feels C.feels; seems D.looks; smells 22.There ________ a few countries in SCO(上合组织) at first, but now the number has increased a lot.A.is B.was C.were D.will be23.—Do you like the song You and Me?—Of course. It _______ really beautiful.A.listens B.sounds C.thinks D.hears 24.—Would you like to watch the film Fast and Furious 9 tonight?— Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.A.watch B.will watch C.was watching D.have watched 25.Turn the world into a big family, and we’ll make people’s wish ________ true earlier. A.comes B.will come C.come D.to come二、多句选词填空用所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
中考英语复习专题 动词短语(较难)

人教版中考英语复习专题动词短语(较难)一、动词1.— I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you , you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。
句意:-我认为我将坐汽车去开会。
-汽车?如果你做汽车的话,你会迟到的。
根据主句是一般将来时,所以从句用一般现在时,遵守主将从现的原则。
故选A。
2.I'm not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it ________ the weather.A. stands forB. depends onC. lives onD. agrees with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意“我不确定是否举行宴会,得取决于天气状况。
”stand for代表,象征;depend on取决于;live on靠……生活;agree with同意。
根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3.Mum said: “If you _________ two rabbits at the same time, you will catch neither.”A. look afterB. run awayC. run afterD. take away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈说“如果你同时追两只兔子,你会一只也抓不住。
”look after:照顾,run away:跑开,run after:追赶,take away:带走,故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
牢记四个短语的意义和用法。
4.Mr.Wang often encourages us________close to nature and enjoy its beauty.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. got【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:王先生经常鼓励我们靠近大自然享受它的美。
最新中考复习---动词(共35张PPT)教育课件

现完: He has swum.
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凡 事都 是多 棱镜 ,不同 的角 度会 看到 不同 的结 果。若 能把 一些 事看 淡了 ,就会 有个 好心 境, 若把 很多 事 看开了 ,就 会有 个好 心情。 让聚 散离 合犹 如月 缺月 圆那样 寻常 ,
凡 事都 是多棱 镜, 不同 的角 度会
凡 事都是 多棱 镜, 不同 的角度 会看 到不 同的 结果 。若 能把一 些事 看淡 了, 就会 有个好 心境 ,若 把很 多事 看开 了 ,就会 有个 好心 情。 让聚散 离合 犹如 月缺 月圆 那样 寻常, 让得 失利 弊犹 如花 开花谢 那样 自然 ,不 计较, 也不 刻意执 着;让 生命 中各 种的喜 怒哀 乐,就 像风 儿一 样,来 了, 不管是 清风 拂面 ,还是 寒风 凛冽, 都报 以自 然 的微笑 ,坦然 的接 受命 运的馈 赠, 把是非 曲折 ,都 当作是 人生 的定数 ,不 因攀 比而困 惑, 不为贪 婪而 费神 , 无论欢 乐还是 忧伤 ,都 用平常 心去 接受; 无论 得到 还是失 去, 都用坦 然的 心去 面对, 人生 原本就 是在 得与 失 中轮回 的,让 一切 所有 的经历 ,都 化作脸 上的 云淡 风轻。
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• • 之前有个网友说自己现在紧张得不得了 ,获得 了一个 大公司 的面试 机会, 很不想 失去这 个机会 ,一天 只吃一 顿饭在 恶补基 础知识 。不禁 要问, 之前做 什么去 了?机 会当真 就那么 少?在 我看来 到处都 是机会 ,关键 看你是 否能抓 住。运 气并非 偶然, 运气都 是留给 那些时 刻准备 着的人 的。只 有不断 的积累 知识, 不断的 进步。 当机会 真的到 来的时 候,一 把抓住 。相信 学习真 的可以 改变一 个人的 运气。
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6.look &see &watch 看 • look vi.“看,望”,强调动作,后接宾语需
e.g. He listened carefully, but heard nothing. 他仔细听,但是什么也没听到。
5.hope &wish 希望 hope 的用法:①直接加不定式 (动作执行者与
主语一致时) ②加宾语从句 wish 多指不太可能实现的愿望,后面多用虚拟 语气。
e.g. I hope you will be a chemist. 我希望你成为化学家。
3. find & “找到,发现”,强调结果。 e.g. I can’t find my glasses. 我找不到我的眼镜。 • find out “弄清楚,查明”,多指通过观察、探 索而发现原因事实等。
e.g. Go and find out when the last train leaves. 去弄清楚末班车什么时候开。
二、动词分类
• 1.实义动词(又称行为动词) 是表示动作或状态的动词,有自己的
实在的意义。 实义 及物动词 vt. 动词 非及物动词 vi.
实义 延续性动词 动词 非延续性动词
•
2.系动词(又称连系动词)
link-v
连接主语和表语的动词成为系
动词。主要用于表明主语的身份、
类别、特征、状态等。后面可跟名
• (1)帮助构成疑问句或否定句句式 的助动词:do, does, did,以及他 们的否定形式。
• E.g. He doesn’t speak Chinese. 他不说汉语。
I don’t like fish. 我不喜欢吃鱼。
Do you have a drive licence? 你有驾驶执照吗?
in e.g. She arrived in Beijing yesterday.
We arrived at the small town on time. • get to 口语化 e.g. Can you tell me how I can get to the
nearest post office? • reach vt. 后面直接跟表示地点的名词。 e.g. When does the train reach Guangzhou?
ask for, add to, care about
动词+名词
take place, make friends (with)
动词+副词+介词 catch up with, go on with
动词+名词+介词 take care of, pay attention to
常见易混动词用法辨析
1.arrive & reach & get to 到达 • arrive vi. 到达小地方用at,到达大地方用
2.borrow & lend 借 • borrow 借进来,后面常与from连用 e.g. I borrow this book from Jane.
我从简那借到这本书。 • lend 借出,后面常与to 连用 e.g. Would you lend your book to me? 你能把你的书借给我吗?
• look for是“寻找”的意思,强调动作或过程。 e.g. I am looking for a right boy for the play.
我正在寻找一个合适的男孩演这部戏。
4. hear&listen 听 hear vt. 指“听见,听到” ,强调听的结果 listen vi. 指“听”, 常用短语listen to
• (2)帮助构成时态的助动词。be, have, shall, will等。
• E.g. I am watching TV. 我正在看电视。 I have never seen him. 我从来没见过他。
He will come to visit you. 他要来看你。 (3)助动词可以帮助构成强调句型。
My pen is on the table.我的钢笔在桌子上。 系动词+介词短语 He felt very happy. 他感到很高兴。 系动词+形容词 It was getting dark. 天开始黑了下来。 系动词+动词-ing
3.助动词(aux. v)
• 助动词本身没有实在意义,不能单独作谓 语,必须和实义动词一起使用。
e.g. Do come here! 一定要来这里。
She is the prettiest girl that I
ever did see. 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
动词词组与词义辨析
• 一、动词词组
构成
举例
动词+副词 动词+介词
take off, write down, think over
动词(一)
——动词分类、动词词组与词义辨析
课标考点
• 1.掌握系动词be, look, smell, get, become, turn, keep等的基本用法。
• 2.掌握助动词do, have, shall, will的基本用法。
一、 动词概述
动词是表示动作或状态的词, 动词也是英语中唯一可以作谓语的 词。在英语中,动词变化多姿,有 动词原形、第三人称单数形式、过 去式、过去分词、现在分词等多种 形式。句子的各种时态和语态都是 通过动词表示出来的。谓语动词在 句子中还要注意主谓搭配一致。
词,形容词,副词,介词短语等做其表语。
常用的系动词有be (am, is, are, was, were), look, seem(似乎), appear(显得), feel, become, get(变得), sound, smell, taste, turn,
grow, keep.
• E.g.: I am a teacher. 我是一名老师。 系动词+名词