四英语完形填空
英语专业四级完形填空模拟训练精编版20篇

1.Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? __1__ an event takes place; newspapers are on the streets __2__ the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to __3__ the news.Newspapers have one basic __4__ , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to __5__ it.Radio, telegraph, television, and __6__ inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. __7__ , this competition merely spurred the newspapers on.They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the __8__ and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are __9__ and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields. Besides keeping readers __10__ of the latest news, today's newspapers __11__ and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers' economic choices __12__ advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very __13__ .Newspapers are sold at a price that __14__ even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main __15__ of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The __16__ in selling advertising depends on a newspaper's value to advertisers. This __17__ in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends __18__ on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment __19__ in a newspaper's pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information __20__ the community, city, country, state, nation, and world—and even outer space.1.A.Just when B.While C.Soon after D.Before2.A.to give B.giving C.given D.being given3.A.gather B.spread C.carry D.bring4.A.reason B.cause C.problem D.purpose5.A.make B.publish C.know D.write6.A.another B.other C.one another D.the other7.A.However B.And C.Therefore D.So8.A.value B.ratio C.rate D.speed9.A.spread B.passed C.printed pletedrm B.be informed C.to be informed rmed11.A.entertain B.encourage cate D.edit12.A.on B.through C.with D.of13.A.forms B.existence C.contents D.purpose14.A.tries to cover B.manages to cover C.fails to cover D.succeeds in15.A.source B.origin C.course D.finance16.A.way B.means C.chance D.success17.A.measures B.measured C.Is measured D.was measured18.A.somewhat B.little C.much D.something19.A.offering B.offered C.which offered D.to be offered20.A.by B.with C.at D.about1.【答案】A【解析】just在此为副词,意为“刚刚”,做状语。
大学英语四级完形填空(附答案解析良心制作)

大学英语四级完形填空第一篇Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that goes into the Collecting of those fascinating Birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions that is always asked ofinterested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any (3) was not the C onventional “mamma” or “daddy”, (4)the word “zoo”, which I would (5) over and over again with a shrill (6) until someone, in groups to (7) me up, would take me to the zoo. When I (8) a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great (9) of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent allpets. (12) on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, Bears, Bison and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I (15) had enough money of my own to Be able to (16) my first trip and I have Been going (17) ever since then. Though a Collector's job is not an easy one and is full of (18), it is Certainly a job which will appeal (19) all those who love animals and (20) .1.A.how B. where C. when D. whether2.A.region B. field C. place D. Case3.A.clarity清晰 B. emotion C. sentiment(情绪) D. affection(情感)4.A.except B. But √ C. except for D. But for5.A.recite B. recognize C. read D. repeat6.A.volume B. noise C. voice √ D. pitch7.A.close B. shut √ C. stop D. Comfort8.A.grew √ B. was growing C. grow D. grown9.A.many B. amount C. number √ D. supply10.A.living B. Cultivating 耕种 C. reclaiming 开垦 D. exploring探察11.A.increase B. include C. add √ D. enrichter √ B. further C. then D. subsequently13.A.attendant 仆人 B. keeper C. member D. aide14.A.who B. they C. of which D. which√15.A.luckily B. gladly C. nearly D. successfully16.A.pay B. provide C. allow D. finance支付17.A.normally B. regularly C. usually D. often18.A.expectations B. sorrows C. excitement D. Disappointments√19.A.for B. with C. to√ D. from20.A.excursion B. travel √ C. journey D. Trip第一篇解析:1.【答案】A 根据下一句及随后的内容,作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的(从小就喜欢动物),应当选择A.how。
大学英语四级完形填空附答案

大学英语四级完形填空第一篇Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that goes into the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions that is always asked of me is (1) I became an animal collector in the first (2). The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any (3) was not the conventional “mamma” or “daddy”, (4) the word “zoo”, which I would (5) over and over ag ain with a shrill (6) until someone, in groups to (7) me up, would take me to the zoo. When I (8) a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great (9) of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time (10) the countryside in search of fresh specimens to (11) to my collection of pets. (12) on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I (15) had enough money of my own to be able to (16) my first trip and I have been going (17) ever since then. Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of (18), it is certainly a job which will appeal (19) all those who love animals and (20) .1.A.how B. where C. when D. whether2.A.region B. field C. place D. case3.A.clarity B. emotion C. sentiment D. affection4.A.except B. but C. except for D. but for5.A.recite B. recognize C. read D. repeat6.A.volume B. noise C. voice D. pitch7.A.close B. shut C. stop D. comfort8.A.grew B. was growing C. grow D. grown9.A.many B. amount C. number D. supply10.A.living B. cultivating C. reclaiming D. exploring11.A.increase B. include C. add D. enrichter B. further C. then D. subsequently13.A.attendant B. keeper C. member D. aide14.A.who B. they C. of which D. which15.A.luckily B. gladly C. nearly D. successfully16.A.pay B. provide C. allow D. finance17.A.normally B. regularly C. usually D. often18.A.expectations B. sorrows C. excitement D. disappointments19.A.for B. with C. to D. from20.A.excursion B. travel C. journey D. Trip第一篇解析:1.【答案】A 根据下一句及随后的内容,作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的(从小就喜欢动物),应当选择A.how。
英语专四完形填空新题型十套(附答案)

专四完形填空新题型模拟题(1)Complaints should be made to a responsible person. Go back to the shop where you bought the goods, taking with you any (36) you may have. Ask to see the buyer in a large store. In a small store the assistant may also be the owner so you can complain (37). In a chain store ask to see the manager.Even the bravest person finds it difficult to complain face to face, so if you do not want to do it in (38) , write a letter. Be sure to(39)to the facts and keep a copy of what you write. At this stage you should give any receipt numbers, but you should not need to give receipts or other papers to prove you bought the article. If you are not (40) with the answer you get, or if you do not get a reply, write to the managing director of the firm, shop, or organization. Be sureto keep copies of your own letters and any you receive.If your complaint is a just one, the shopkeeper may offerto (41) or repair the faulty article. You may find this an (42) solution. In certain cases you may have the right to refuse the goods and ask for your money back , but this is only where you have hardly used the goods and have acted at once. Even when you cannot refuse the goods you may be able to get some money back as well. And if you have suffered some (43) loss, if for example a new washing machine tears your clothes, you might receive money to replace them. If the shopkeeper offers you a credit note to be used to buy goods in the same shops but you would rather have money, say so. If you accept a credit note remember that later you will not be able to ask for your money. If the shopkeeper refuses to give you money, ask for (44) from your Citizens' Advice Bureau before you accept a credit note.In some cases the shopkeeper does not have to give you your money back--if, for example, he changes an article simplybecause you don't like it or it does not fit. He does not hive to take back the goods in these (45).A. intimateB. attractiveC. personD. attachmentE. satisfiedF. receiptG. contaminateH. replaceI. special J. stick K.vigorously L. adviceM. circumstances N. directly O. petitions专四完形填空新题型模拟题(2)Culture is the sum total of all the traditions, customs, beliefs, and ways of life of a given group of human beings. In this (36), every group has a culture, however savage, undeveloped, or uncivilized it may seem to us.To the professional anthropologist (人类学家), there is no intrinsic(37)of one culture over another, just as to the professional linguist there is no intrinsic hierarchy(等级制度) among languages.People once thought of the languages of backward groups as (38) and undeveloped forms of speech, consisting largely of grunts and groans. While it is possible that language in general began as a series of grunts and groans, it is a fact established by the study of "backward" languages that no spoken tongue answers that description today. Most languages of uncivilized groups are, by our most severe standards, extremely complex, delicate, and ingenious pieces of machinery for the (39) of ideas. They fall behind our Western languages not in their sound patterns or (40 ) structures, which usually are fully adequate for all language needs, but only in their vocabularies, which(41)the objects and activities known to their speakers. Even in this department, however, two thingsare to be noted: 1. All languages seem to (42) the machineryfor vocabulary expansion, either by putting together words already in existence or by borrowing them from other languages and adapting them to their own system. 2. The objects and activities requiring names and distinctions in "backward" languages, while different from ours, are often surprisingly (43) and complicated.This study of language, in turn, (44) a new light upon the claim of the anthropologists that all cultures are to be viewed(45), and without ideas of rank or hierarchy.A. savageB. superiorityC. conceiveD. transferE. identificationF. grammaticalG. reflectH. revealsI. numerous J . independentlyK. exclusive L. casts M. sense N. confidentially O. possess专四完形填空新题型模拟题(3)In the second half of the twentieth century, many countries of the South began to send students to the industrialized countries for further education. They (36) needed supplies of highly trained personnel to (37) a concept of development based on modernization. But many of these students decided to stay on in the developed countries when they had finished their training.In the 1960s, some Latin American countries tried to solve this problem by setting up special "return" programs to encourage their professionals to come back home. These programs received support from international bodies such as the International Organization for Migration, which in 1974enabled over 1,600(38)scientists and technicians to return to Latin America.In the 1980s and 1990s, "temporary return" programs were set up in order to make the best use of trained personnel (39) strategic positions in the developed countries. This gave rise to the United Nations Development Program's Transfer of Knowledge through Expatriate Nationals, which encourages technicians and scientists to work in their own countries for short periods. But the brain drain from these countries maywell increase in (40) to the new laws of the international market in knowledge.Recent studies (41) that the most developed countries are going to need more and more highly qualified professionals around twice as many as their educational systems will be ableto produce, or so it is thought. As a (42) there is an urgent need for developing countries which send students abroad to give (43) to fields where they need competent people to give muscle to their own institutions, instead of encouraging the training of people who may not come back because there are no professional outlets for them. And the countries of the South must not be content with institutional structures that simply take back professionals sent abroad; they must introduce (44) administrative procedures to encourage them to return. If they do not do this, the brain drain is (45) to continue.A. forecastB. flexibleC. neutrallyD. preferenceE. detachF. boundG. implementH. consequenceI. qualifiedJ. dismissingK. result L.occupying M. urgently N . skepticalO . response专四完形填空新题型模拟题(4)Complaints should be made to a responsible person. Go back to the shop where you bought the goods, taking with you any (36) you may have. Ask to see the buyer in a large store. In a small store the assistant may also be the owner so you can complain (37). In a chain store ask to see the manager.Even the bravest person finds it difficult to complain face to face, so if you do not want to do it in (38), write a letter. Be sure to(39)to the facts and keep a copy of whatyou write. At this stage you should give any receipt numbers, but you should not need to give receipts or other papers to prove you bought the article. If you are not (40) with the answer you get, or if you do not get a reply, write to the managing director of the firm, shop, or organization. Be sure to keep copies of your own letters and any you receive.If your complaint is a just one, the shopkeeper may offer to (41) or repair the faulty article. You may find this an (42) solution. In certain cases you may have the right to refuse the goods and ask for your money back, but this is only where you have hardly used the goods and have acted at once. Even when you cannot refuse the goods you may be able to get some money back as well. And if you have suffered some (43) loss, if for example a new washing machine tears your clothes, you might receive money to replace them. If the shopkeeper offers you a credit note to be used to buy goods in the same shops but you would rather have money, say so. If you accept a credit note remember that later you will not be able to ask for your money. If the shopkeeper refuses to give you money, ask for (44) from your Citizens' Advice Bureau before you accept a credit note. In some cases the shopkeeper does not have to give you your money back--if, for example, he changes an article simply because you don't like it or it does not fit. He does not hive to take back the goods in these (45).A. intimateB. attractiveC. personD. attachmentE. satisfiedF. receiptG. contaminateH. replaceI. special J. stick K.vigorously L. adviceM. circumstances N. directly O. petitions专四完形填空新题型模拟题(5)For many environmentalists, the world seems to be getting worse. They have developed a hitlist of our main fears: natural resources are(1)out the population is ever growing, leaving less and less to eat species are becoming (2)in vast numbers, and the planet's air and water are becoming ever more polluted.But a quick look at the facts shows a different picture. First, energy and other natural resources have become more(3) not less so, since the book 'The Limits to Growth' was published in 1972 by a group of scientists. Second, more foodis now produced per 4 of the world's population than at any time in history. Fewer people are (5) . Third, although species are indeed becoming extinct, only about 0.7% of them are expected to disappear in the next 50 years, not 25~50%, as has so often been(6). And finally, most forms of environmental pollution either appear to have been (7) , or are transient - associated with the early stages of industrialization and therefore best cured not by restricting economic growth, but by(8)it. One form of pollution - therelease of greenhouse gases that causes global warming - does appear to be a phenomenon that is going to extend well into our future, but its total impact is unlikely to(9) a devastating (令人心神不安的) problem. A bigger problem may well turn out to be an inappropriate response to it.Yet opinion polls suggest that many people nurture the belief that environmental standards are declining and some factors seem to cause this disjunction between (10) and reality.A) pose B) exaggerated C) acceleratingD) extinct E) exist F) perceptionG) wealthy H) magnified I) starvingJ) head K) running L) predictedM) abundantN) conceptionO) reducing专四完形填空新题型模拟题(6)During the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, migrations have taken place within (11) countries; the cities with their industries have attracted people away from the country. The possibility of earning a fixed (12) in a factory or office wasmore attractive than the possibility of staying on the farm and having one's work (13) by frost, storms, or droughts. Furthermore, thedevelopment of agricultural machinery made it possible for fewer people to do the same (14) of work.Thus, at the same time when the industrial revolution made it possible to produce goods more (15) and more quickly in factories, agricultural revolution also took place. Instead of leaving fields empty every third year, farmers began to plant clover or some other crop that would (16) the soil. Instead of using only animal fertilizer, farmers began to use chemical fertilizers to keep the soil rich. These methods have enabled French farmers, for example, to get five times as much wheat as was (17) from the same land two centuries ago.In many countries farmers find it more (18) to raise only one crop or one kind of animal. They choose the kind that gives the best results. Then they sell all that they produce, instead of trying to grow a little of everything and consume what they grow. This is a more feasible type of (19) because modern methods and machinery are adapted to specific animals and specific crops. Therefore, it would be too expensive to do allthe work by hand, or to buy the (20) needed for several different kinds of farming.A. salary E. deserted I. equivalent M. destroyedB. freely F. operation J. enrich N. certainC. profitable G.amount K. fruitful O. cheaplyD. obtained H. payment L. equipment专四完形填空新题型模拟题(7)Like most parents, geologist Brain Atwater worries about his daughter's safety. But these days, he has an unusual concern; The public school she (11) in Seattle has unreinforced brick walls, a (12) being easy to collapse during earthquakes. The same (13) of walls crushed hundreds of thousands of people during the 1976 Tangshan quake in China.A decade ago, Atwater would have paid little notice to schoolroom walls. But over the last several years, he and other scientists have found (14) signs that the Pacific Northwest hasexperienced giant quakes in the distant past and that the area may be headed for a destructive shock in the near future.At a meeting of the American Geophysical Union in December, researchers discussed the (15) uncovered evidence of quake potential in the Pacific Northwest. While some remain unconvinced that huge earthquakes—with magnitudes of 8 or higher—do indeed (16) this region, a growing number consider such shocks a serious possibility.What's worrisome, they say, is that northwestern cities such as Portland, Seattle and Vancouver have not prepared for earthquakes of this magnitude, which could shake the region's (17) centers with enough force to make the recent San Francisco area damage seem (18) in comparison."I think it's quite true to say that nothing has really been designed with one of these earthquakes in mind," says seismologist Paul Somerville of Woodward. At the meeting, Somerville and his colleagues (19) estimates of the degree of shaking. Portland and Seattle would suffer during such a (20) earthquake.A. massiveB.recentlyC.constructionD.displayedE. relativelyF.attendsG.typeH.strikeI. structure J.participates K.excessive dM. disturbing N.population 0.presented专四完形填空新题型模拟题(8)Growth of trade will depend greatly on availability of energy sources. There may still be a trillion barrels of recoverable oil in the Middle East. But the oil crisis of 1974 has (11) to renewed interest in coal and to a search for (12) sources of energy. Solar, geothermal, and nuclear energy will play a large role in the years to come.Solar energy is available in (13) forms. Buildings can be heated and cooled by direct use of solar radiation, crops and trees, which are the most efficient converters of sunlight into energy, can be grown for their energy potential, wastes can be burned as (14) , sunlight can be converted into DC (direct current) electricity, electric power can be (15) from thesun-warmed surface waters of the ocean, and lastly, solar radiation can be converted into heat that will drive electric power generators. Serious problems still remain as to (16)and storage of solar energy.Geothermal energy is the energy contained within the earth. Heat is abundantly available deep in the earth's core and is constantly being produced. However, this heat is usually located at too deep a level for (17) exploitation. In short, very little is known on the use of geothermal energy, and it has (18) been exploited.Nuclear energy is produced in nuclear power plants. At these plants atoms of uranium are split, thus (19) masses of energy. Another source of energyunder development is the nuclear fusion of certain atoms of hydrogen. This could eventually (20) natural gas as a source of energy.A. rarelyB.transformationC.fuelD.replaceE. ledF.alternativeG mercial H.briefly I. derivedJ.various K.relieving L.releasingM. transportation N.financial O.described专四完形填空新题型模拟题(9)The economy of the United States after 1952 was the economy of a well-fed, almost fully employed people. Despite (11)alarms, the country escaped any postwar depression and lived in a (12) of boom. An economic survey of the year 1955, atypical year of the 1950's, may be typical as (13) the rapid economic growth of the decade. The national output was (14)at 10 percent above that of 1954(1955 output was estimated at 392 billion dollars). The production of manufactures was about 40 percent more than it had (15) in the years immediately following World War I . The country's business spent about 30 billion dollars for new factories and machinery. National income (16) for spending was almost a third greater than it had been in 1950. Consumers spent about 256 billion dollars; that is about 700 million dollars a day, or about twenty-five million dollars every hour, all round the (17) . Sixty-five million people held jobs and only a little more than twomillion wanted jobs but could not find them. Only agriculture ( 18 )that it was not sharing in the boom. To some observers this was a sad reflection of the mid-1920's. As farmers' share of their products (19) , marketing costs rose. But there were, among the observers of the national economy, a few who were not as confident as the majority. Those few seemed to fearthat the boom could not last long and would(20) lead to the opposite—depression.A. eventuallyB.averagedC.graduallyD.stateE. valuedF.formG.declinedH.occasionalI. casual J.argued K.descended L plainedM. clock N.available O.illustrating专四完形填空新题型模拟题(10)Social customs and ways of behaving change. Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now (11) . Just a few years ago, it was (12) impolite behavior for a man to smoke on the street. No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a (13) of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country Or doesn't it (14) What about table manners Should you use bothhands when you are eating Should you leave one in your lap, or on the tableThe Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also (15) a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman, and so will most Americans. (16) is important both in England and in America. That is, if a dinner invitation is for 7o'clock, the dinner guest either arrives (17 ) to that time or calls up to explain his (18)The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable— (19) if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a formal dinner party. When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or shocked, but the (20) calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way.A. especiallyB.attainableC.closeD.delayE. consideredF.hostG.deliveryH.PreparationI. share J.fool K.specifically L.acceptableM. matter N.Promptness 0.care答案与解析模拟题(1)36.F语法判断:分析句子结构可知,any后应接一个名词,且本句缺少一个名词作takin9的宾语。
英语四级完形填空

一.Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that gosintosthe collecting of those fas cinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo.One of the questions that is alwa ys asked of me is 1 I became an animal collector in the first 2 .The answer is that I have a lways been interested in animals and zoos.According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any 3 was not the conventional “mamma” or “daddy”,4 the word “zoo”, which I would 5 over and over again with a shrill 6 until someone, insgroupsto 7 me up, would take me to the zoo.When I 8 a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great 9 of pets, rang ing from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time 10 the countryside in search of fr esh specimens to 11 to my collection of pets.12 on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a s tudent 13 , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriche s,14 were not easy to keep at home.When I left, I 15 had enough money of my own to be able t o 16 my first trip and I have been going 17 ever since then.Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of 18 ,it is certainly a job which will appeal 19 all those who love animals and 20 .1. A.how B.where C.when D.whether2. A.region B.field C.place D.case3. A.clarity B.emotion C.sentiment D.affection4. A.except B.but C.except for D.but for5. A.recite B.recognize C.read D.repeat6. A.volume B.noise C.voice D.pitch7. A.close B.shut C.stop fort8. A.grew B.was growing C.grow D.grown9. A.many B.amount C.number D.supply10. A.living B.cultivating C.reclaiming D.exploring11. A.increase B.include C.add D.enrich12. ter B.further C.then D.subsequently13. A.attendant B.keeper C.member D.aide14. A.who B.they C.of which D.which15. A.luckily B.gladly C.nearly D.successfully16. A.pay B.provide C.allow D.finance17. A.normally B.regularly ually D.often18. A.expectations B.sorrows C.excitement D.disappointments19. A.for B.with C.to D.from20. A.excursion B.travel C.journey D.Trip二、If you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic strengths a nd weaknesses. Success or 1 in your work would depend, to 2 great extent, 3 your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage. 4 the utmost importance is your att itude. A person 5 begins a job convinced that he isn't going to like it or is 6 that he is g oing to ail is exhibiting a weakness which can only hinder his success. On the other hand, a person who is secure 7 his belief that he is probably as capable 8 doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt 9 it possesses a certain strength of pur pose. The chances are that he will do well。
大学英语四级完形填空30篇:练习一--(有答案与解析)

大学英语四级完形填空30篇:练习一(有答案与解析)Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age, their families place them in nursing homes .They are left in the 1 of strangers for the rest of their lives. Their 2 children visit them only occasionally, but more often, they do not have any 3 visitors. The truth is that this idea is an unfortunate myth-an 4 story. In fact, family members provide over 80 percent of the care 5 elderly people need. Samuel Prestoon, a sociologist, studied 6 the American family is changing. He reported that by the time the 7 American couple reaches 40 years of age, they have more parents than children. 8 , because people today live longer after an illness than people did years 9 , family members must provide long term care.More psychologists have found that all caregivers 10 a common characteristic: all caregivers believe that they are the best 11 for the job. In other words, they all felt that they 12 do the job better than anyone else. Social workers 13 caregivers to find out why they took 14 the responsibility of caring for an elderly relative. Many caregivers believed they had 15 to help their relative. Some stated that helping others 16 them feel more useful. Others hoped that by helping 17 now, they would deserve care when they became old and 18 .caring for the elderly and being taken care of can be a 19 satisfying experience for everyone who might be 20 .1. a.hands b.arms c.bodies d.homes2. a.growing b.grown c.being grown d.having grown3. a.constant sting c.regular d.normal4. a.imaginary b.imaginable c.imaginative d.imagery5. a.that b.this c.those d.these6. a.when b.how c.what d.where7. mon b.ordinary c.standard d.average8. a.further b.however c.moreover d.whereas9. a.before b.ago ter tely10. a.share b.enjoy c.divide d.consent11. a.person b.people c.character d.man12. a.would b.will c.could d.can13. a.questioned b.interviewed c.inquired d.interrogate14. a.in b.up c.on d.off15. a.admiration b.initiative c.necessity d.obligation16. a.cause b.enable c.make d.get17. a.someone b.anyone c.everyone d.anybody18. a.elderly b.dependent c.dependable d.independent19. a.similarly b.differently c.mutually d.certainly20. a.involved b.excluded c.included d.considered答案+解析1.【答案】a【解析】本句意为他们的业余生活要由陌生人来照料。
2023专四英语完形填空满分练习题及答案
2023专四英语完形填空满分练习题及答案Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training. Ideally, therefore, thechoice of a(n) (31) ___ should be made even before the choice of a curriculum in high school.Actually, (32) ___most persons make several job choices during their working live,partly (33) ___ economic and industrial changes and partly to improve their positions. The "one perfect job"does not exist. Young people should therefore (34)___ into a broad flexible training program thatwill (35)____ them for a field of (36) __ rather than for a single job.Unfortunately many young people, knowing (37) __ about the occupational world orthemselves for that matter, choose their lifework (38) __ a hit-or-miss basis. Some (39)____ fromjob to job. Others (40)____ to work in which they are unhappy and (41) __ they are not fitted.One common mistake is choosing an occupation for (42) __ real or imagined prestige. Toomany high-school students--or their parents for them__ choose the professional field, (43)___both the relatively small proportion of work vacancies in the professions and the extremely higheducational and personal (44) ____. The imagined or real prestige of a profession or a "white-collar" job is (45)___ good reason for choosing it as a life's wore (46) __, these occupations arenot always well paid. Since a large proportion of jobs are in mechanical and manual work, themajority of young people should give serious (47) ____ to these fields.Before making an" occupational choice, a person should have a general idea of what hewants (48) __ life and how hard he is willing to work to get it. Some people desire social prestige,others intellectual satisfaction. Some want security; others are willing to take (49) __ for financialgain. Each occupational choice has its demands as well as its (50)___.31. A. academy B. occupation C. guidance D. identification32. A. therefore B. so C. though D. however33. A. in case of B. for C. because of D. to34. A. enter B. participate C. involve D. join35. A. leave B. fit C. require D. fix36. A. careers B. professions C. prospects D. work37. A. few B. little C. much D. less38. A. with B. by C. on D. at39. A. flow B. wander C. jump D. drift40. A. stick B. turn C. adhere D. subscribe41. A. to which B. that C. for which D. what42. A. its B. their C. / D. the43. A. to have disregarded B. to disregard C. disregarding D. disregard44. A. preparations B. requirements C. specifications D. preferences45. A. such B. no C. very D. so46. A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. Nevertheless D. Still47. A. priority B. regulation C. assessment D. consideration48. A. out of B. towards C. for D. from over49. A. advantage B. patience C. risks D. turns50. A. awards B. rewards C. prizes D. bonuses答案解析:31.[B] 【解析】首旬指出“大多数重要的职业都需要肯定的专业培训”,故此空应指对“职业”的选择,选B。
历年英语四级完形填空真题及参考答案
历年英语四级完形填空真题及参考答案1. Part V Cloze (15 minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
The term e-commerce refers to all commercial transactions conducted over the Internet, including transactions by consumers and business-to-business transactions. Conceptually, e-commerce does not __67__ from well-known commercial offerings such as banking by phone, "mail order" catalogs, or sending a purchase order to supplier __68__ fax.E-commerce follows the same model __69__ in other business transactions; the difference __70__ in the details.To a consumer, the most visible form of e-commerce consists __71__ online ordering. A customer begins with a catalog of possible items, __72__ an item, arranges a form of payment, and __73__ an order. Instead of a physical catalog, e-commerce arranges for catalogs to be __74__ on the Internet. Instead of sending an order on paper or by telephone, e-commerce arranges for orders to be sent __75__ a computer network. Finally, instead of sending a paper representation of payment such as a check, e-commerce __76__ one to send payment information electronically.In the decade __77__ 1993, e-commerce grew from an __78__ novelty (新奇事物) to a mainstream business influence. In 1993, few __79__ had a web page, and __80__ a handful allowed one to order products or services online. Ten years __81__, both large and small businesses had web pages, and most __82__ users with the opportunity to place an order. __83__, many banks added online access, __84__ online banking and bill paying became __85__. More importantly, the value of goods and services __86__ over the Internet grew dramatically after 1997.67.A) distract B) descend C) differ D) derive68.A) with B) via C) from D) off69.A) appeared B) used C) resorted D) served70.A) situates B) lies C) roots D) locates71.A) on B) of C) for D) to72.A) reflects B) detects C) protects D) selects73.A) sends in B) puts out C) stands for D) carries away74.A) visible B) responsible C) feasible D) sensible75.A) beside B) over C) beyond D) up76.A) appeals B) admits C) advocates D) allows77.A) after B) behind C) until D) toward78.A) optional B) invalid C) occasional D) insignificant79.A) communities B) corps C) corporations D) compounds80.A) largely B) slightly C) solely D) only81.A) lately B) later C) late D) latter82.A) offered B) convinced C) equipped D) provided83.A) Instead B) Nevertheless C) However D) Besides84.A) and B) or C) but D) though85.A) different B) flexible C) widespread D) productive86.A) acquired B) adapted C) practiced D) proceeded参考答案:67. B) differ68. B) via69. B) used70. B) lies71. B) of72. D) selects73. A) sends in74. A) visible75. C) beyond76. D) allows77. B) behind78. D) insignificant79. C) corporations80. D) only81. B) later82. D) provided83. D) besides84. A) and85. C) widespread86. A) acquired2. Part V Cloze (15 minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D] on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
英语四级完形填空试题与答案解释
英语四级完形填空试题与答案解释英语四级完形填空试题与答案解释英语四级完形填空试题及答案解释(16)Children model themselves largely on their parents.They do so mainly through identification.Children identify 1 a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are 2 of that parent.The things parents do and say—and the 3 they do and say to them—therefore strongly influence a child's 4 .However, parents must consistently behave like the type of 5 they want their child to become.A parent's actions 6 affect the self?image that a child forms7 identification.Children who see mainly positive qualities in their8 will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way.Children who observe chiefly 9 qualities in their parents will have difficulty 10 positive qualities in themselves.Children may 11 their self?image, however, as they become increasingly 12 by peersgroupsstandards before they reach 13 .Isolated events, 13 dramatic ones, do not necessarily have a permanent 14 on a child's behavior.Children interpret such events according to their established attitudes and previous training.Children who know they are loved can, 15 , accept the divorce of their parent's or a parent?s early 16 .But if children feel unloved, they may interpret such events 17 a sign of rejection or punishment.In the same way, all children are not influenced 18 by toys and games, reading matter, and television programs. 19 in the case of a dramatic change in family relations, the 20 of an activity or experience depends on how the child interprets it.1.A.to B.with C.around D.forrmed B.characteristicC.conceivedD.indicative3.A.gesture B.expressionC.wayD.extent4.A.behavior B.words C.mood D.reactions5.A.person B.humans C.creatures D.adult6.A.in turn B.neverthelessC.alsoD.as a result7.A.before B.besides C.with D.through8.A.eyes B.parentsC.peersD.behaviors9.A.negative B.cheerful C.various plex10.A.see B.seeing C.to see D.to seeing11.A.modify B.copy C.give up D.continue12.A.mature B.influenced C.unique D.independent13.A.not B.besides C.even D.finally14.A.idea B.wonder C.stamp D.effect15.A.luckily B.for exampleC.at mostD.theoretically16.A.death B.rewards C.advice D.teaching17.A.as B.being C.of D.for18.A.even B.at all C.alike D.as a whole19.A.Oh B.Alas C.Right D.As20.A.result B.effect C.scale D.causeCloze Test 231.【答案】B【解析】identify与with连用,意为“把……和……联系起来”。
四年级英语完形填空单选题50题
四年级英语完形填空单选题50题1. I have a ______ in my family. He is my father's brother.A. uncleB. auntC. cousinD. brother答案:A。
解析:根据句子“He is my father's brother.”可知,在家庭里,爸爸的兄弟是叔叔,所以答案是A选项uncle。
2. My sister likes to ______ pictures at school.A. drawB. singC. danceD. play答案:A。
解析:从句子中的“pictures”可以推断出,这里是表达画画的意思,draw pictures是常见搭配,而sing是唱歌,dance是跳舞,play是玩,都不符合题意,所以选A。
3. There are ______ students in our classroom.A. someB. anyC. aD. an答案:A。
解析:“students”是复数形式,a和an是用于单数可数名词前,any一般用于否定句或疑问句中,这里是肯定句且表示一些学生,所以要用some,答案为A。
4. My best ______ is Tom. We play together every day.A. teacherB. friendC. classmateD. parent答案:B。
解析:从后面“We play together every day.”可以看出,两个人经常一起玩,这种关系应该是朋友关系,而不是老师、同学或者父母,所以选B。
5. I go to school ______ bus every day.A. onB. inC. byD. at答案:C。
解析:“by + 交通工具”表示乘坐某种交通工具,是固定用法,on和in后面接交通工具时,通常需要有冠词等修饰词,at 不符合这种用法,所以答案是C。
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四、完形填空Passage 1Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, __1__ backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think __2__ stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us __3__ pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us.1、A.of B.under C.acceptD.fromE.on2、A.of B.under汇 C.acceptD.fromE.on3、A.of B.under C.acceptD.fromE.on4、A.of B.under C.acceptD.fromE.on5、A.of B.under C.acceptD.fromE.on答案:DABECPassage 2Man can't go on increasing his number at the present rate. In the next 30 years man will face a period of crisis. __1__ experts believe that there will be a widespread food shortage. Other experts think this is too pessimistic(悲观的), and man can prevent things __2__ worse than they are now.One thing that man can do is to limit the number of babies born. The need for this is obvious, __3__ it is not easy to achieve. People have to be persuaded to limit their families. In the countries of the population explosion, many people like big families. The parents think that this _ 1、A.From getting B.Some C.ButD.AdoptedE.Brings2、A.from getting B.some C.butD.adoptedE.brings3、A.from getting B.some C.butD.adoptedE.brings4、A.from getting B.some C.butD.adoptedE.brings5、A.from getting B.someC.butD.adoptedE.brings 答案:BACEDPassage 3Glasses protect people's eyes frombright light. Microscopes make tiny thingslarger __1__ we can examine them.Telescopes make objects that are far awayappear __2__ closer to us. However inrecent years plastics have replaced glass__3__ conditions where glass might beeasily broken there are new uses to bedeveloped for glass that were neverimagined in the __4__. Perhaps the greatest1、A.much B.so that C.advantageD.pastE.on2、A.much B.so thatC.advantageD.pastE.on3、A.much B.so that C.advantageD.pastE.on4、A.much B.so that C.advantageD.pastE.on5、A.much B.so that C.advantageD.pastE.on答案:BAEDCPassage 4Once upon a time a poor farmer takinga sack of wheat to the mill did not know__1__ to do when it slipped from his horseand fell __2__ the road. The sack was __3__heavy for him to lift, and his only hope wasthat presently some one would come ridingby and lend a hand.It was not long __4__ a rider appeared,but the farmer's heart sank when herecognized him, for it was the great manwho lived in a castle near by.1、A.another B.what C.tooD.ontoE.before2、A.another B.what C.tooD.ontoE.before3、A.another B.what C.tooD.ontoE.before4、A.another B.what C.tooD.ontoE.before5、A.another B.what C.tooD.ontoE.before答案:BDCEAPassage 5Last Saturday, Tony went to see Benny.But he didn't know ___1___ Benny lived.On the way, he stopped in front of a yellowhouse, and asked an old woman the ___2___to Benny's house. "His house is not far frommy house," said the woman. "It's behind thetrees. But you can't get there easily.You cango there by bus. It'll ___3___ you hours toget there ___4___ foot.""What's wrong withher?" Tony thought. "I can see Benny'shouse from here now. It's behind the trees."1、A.on B.where C.wayD.riverE.take2、A.on B.where C.wayD.riverE.take3、A.on B.where C.wayD.riverE.take4、A.on B.where C.wayD.riverE.takeA.onB.whereC.wayD.riverE.take答案:BCEADPassage 6Everyone has hobbies. A hobby can bealmost anything a person likes to do in hisspare time. People who take up hobbies arehobbyists. They paint pictures, sing popsongs, ___1___ music instruments andcollect stamps or other things. They growflowers, ___2___ fishing and hunting. Theyclimb mountains, swim, skate and playgames.People today have ___3___ time thanever for hobbies. In early times, people were1、A.because B.more C.playD.goE.too2、A.because B.more C.playD.goE.too3、A.because B.more C.playD.goE.too4、A.because B.more C.playD.goE.too5、A.because B.more C.playD.goE.too答案:CDBEAPassage 7Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than before. Every day many people are ___1___ while they cross the road. Most of ___2___ are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can't see clearly or hear very well. ___3___ are killed because they are careless.1、A.killed B.on C.childrenD.difficultE.them2、A.killed B.onC.childrenD.difficultE.them3、A.killed B.on C.childrenD.difficultE.them4、A.killed B.on C.childrenD.difficultE.them5、A.killed B.on C.childrenD.difficultE.them 答案:AECDBPassage 8Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years ago. At that time, zoos were places __1__ people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made __2__ concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy to keep clean.Unfortunately for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was anything but natural. __3__ the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well,1、 A.of B.AlthoughC.whereD.overE.freedom2、A.of B.AlthoughC.whereD.overE.freedom3、A.of B.Although C.whereD.overE.freedom4、A.of B.Although C.whereD.overE.freedom5、A.of B.Although C.whereD.overE.freedom答案:CABEDPassage 9The world is not only hungry; it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 75% of the earth's surface is covered with water. But about 97% of this huge amount is seawater, __1__ salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% of the fresh water that comes from rivers, lakes, underground, and other __2__.And we can't even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs1、A.take B.or C.sourcesD.forE.case2、A.take B.or C.sourcesD.forE.case3、A.take B.or C.sourcesD.forE.case4、A.take B.or C.sourcesD.forE.case5、A.take B.or C.sourcesD.forE.case答案:BCDAEPassage 10Water is very important to living things. Without water there can be ___1___ life on earth. All animals and plants need water. Man need water, too. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean ___2___.Water ___3___ almost everywhere. Even in the driest part of the would there is some water in the air. You can not see it or feel it when it is part of the air. The water1、A.ourselves B.is foundC.beD.inE.no2、A.ourselves B.is foundC.beD.inE.no3、A.ourselves B.is foundC.beD.inE.no4、A.ourselves B.is foundC.beD.inE.no5、A.ourselves B.is foundC.beD.inE.no答案:EABDC。