综合教程课后练习UNIT 7答案
新标准大学英语综合教程(第二版)UNIT 7 B篇练习答案+课文翻译
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12 In
August 1944, the hiding place was stormed, and Nazi officers
arrested everyone. They were taken to a transit camp and forced to do hard labour. From there they were taken by train to a concentration camp at Auschwitz. A month later, Anne and Margot were moved to Bergen-Belsen camp in Germany. They both died of typhus and starvation in March 1945. Anne Frank was 15, her sister
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By 1941, the Nazis were arresting large numbers of Jewish people, and sending them to labour camps which quickly became death camps. Otto Frank, Anne’s father, decided to conceal his family, and the family of his business partner. The Franks went into hiding on 6 July 1942, just a few weeks after Anne started her diary, and were joined by the second family, the Van Pels a week later. For the next two years, eight people were confined to just six small rooms and could never go outside. There was rarely enough to eat, and the families lived in a state of poverty.
全新版大学英语综合教程3 unit7 课后练习答案
Unit 7 练习答案P145. Keysluanguage Practice1.1)positive译文:如果你保持积极的状态的话,你会更有创造力并因而取得成功.2)insulted译文:谢尔顿说法官的话侮唇了他,3)negative译文:现在全球变暖有很多负面影响,但我认为最大的问题是全球变暖导玫极地冰盖的融化.4)repay译文:还清贷款需要30年的时间。
5)motivate译文: 要获得成功,你需要找到让你可以紧紧抓住的东西，可以激发你的积极性的东西。
6)shamed译文:他的大度使他们感到羞愧。
7)sacrifice译文:父母们愿意牺牲自己的时间和爱好为他们的孩子提供更好的条件。
8)extremely译文:索马里官方说经济的提升对和平尤为重要。
9)scream译文:当意大利足球队进入足球场时,一些观众开始尖叫起米10)announce译文:我们很抱款地通知大家,来自香港的航斑KA1305晚点。
11)incredibly译文: 这些野花在丽后看起来异常美丽.12)preference译文:我必须说我对古典音乐有偏好13)threaten译文:但是达些新技木也将会威胁到现有的工业,市场和工作。
14)unimaginable译文:这样快的速度在没有火车的时代是难以想象的。
15)pursue译文:他来到莫格兰投身演艺事业。
2,1)No one knows what motivated him to act in such a violent way.2)Her son's affair with a Russian model shamed the whole family.3)The president is calling us not to be cowardly and stand up to face the nation's past.4)She sacrificed family life to achieve her career dream as a famous artist.S)She felt they had insulted her by repeatedly ignoring her questions.译文:但是这些新技术也将会威胁到现有的工业,市场和工作.14)unimaginable译文:这样快的速度在没有火车的时代是难以想象的.15)pursue译文:她来到英格兰投身演艺事业。
新编大学英语综合教程Unit 7课后练习答案
新编大学英语综合教程Unit 7课后练习答案vocabulary and StructureⅠ. The negative suffix “-less” means without or that never cannot be. Fill in the blanks with a proper word from the following list. Change the form when necessary.后缀“-less”表示没有或永远不能。
用下表中适当的词填空。
必要时更改词格。
homeless careless harmless endlesstireless countless worthless aimless homeless [ˈhəʊmləs]adj. 无家的; 无家可归的人们。
careless[ˈkeələs]adj.粗心的;疏忽引起的;无忧无虑的。
countless[ˈkaʊntləs]adj. 无数的; 数不胜数的。
worthless[ˈwɜːθləs]adj. 没用的; 无价值的; 品质坏的。
aimless[ˈeɪmləs]adj. 没有方向的; 无目标的; 无计划的。
1. The traffic accident happened as the result of the drivers ____ driving.交通事故的发生是由于司机们开车疏忽造成的。
【解析】careless。
类似例句：It has been discovered that the traffic accident resulted from the driver's careless driving.2. After the earthquake Firemen took ____ children to social Welfare Institution.【解析】homeless。
全新版大学英语综合教程第二版第三册课后习题答案-第七单元
Unit 7 Making a LivingText A Life of a SalesmanPart II Text AContent Questions1．A surgeon’s scar cuts across his lower back. The fingers on his right hand are so twisted that he can’t tie his shoes. His mother’s challenges and the voices of those who believed him stupid, incapable of living independently keep him going on.2．He is a door-to-door salesman. His weapons are: dark slacks, blue shirt and matching jacket, brown tie, tan raincoat, hat and a briefcase.3．He is afraid that someone will steal his briefcase. He was different in that cerebral palsy affected his speech, hands and walk.4．First a school for the disabled and then Lincoln High School, where he was placed in a class for slow kids.5．She was certain that he could rise above his limitations.6．He applied for a salesman’s job.7．With his mother setting up a meeting with a Watkins representative, as well as by his own persistence.8．He lacked confidence. It took him quite a while to have the courage to ring the first doorbell. 9．He keeps coming back until the customer buys. He tells himself not to worry if hid day has not turned out to be profitable.10．Because he was laid up for five months after band surgery and couldn’t work.11．Like a home of the past era. He leads a solitary life.12．No, he doesn’t. Because he lives a life of dignity.Vocabulary:1) disabled 2) impatient 3) solitary 4) crushed5) feel like 6) lashed 7) echoing 8) paused9) betrayed 10) laundry 11) section 12) tilted2.1) cared for 2) hang on3) was laid up with 4) are gaining on5) kicked up 6) went off7) drop ... off 8)straighten out3.1) … sometimes didn't register with her.2)… in disorder, drawers pulled out, shoes and boots scattered.3)… was transferred from Father's account to my account.4)… a pledge to contribute 1000,000dollars to the Children in Needed charity campaign.5)… the most profitable business in that province.4. 1) gaining on; off balance; was laid up in; scar on2) a cripple\ crippled ; surgery , limitations, in literature.3) commission ; on the phone ; his territory ; never registers withII. Usage1.I never did go over these books, although I probably should have.2.I know this is a personal question. You don't have to answer me if you don't want to.3.I think this topic should have attracted far more attention from philosophers than it has.4."I think you're right." — "I'm sure I am."5."He thought that the condition was hereditary in his case." —"Well, it might be."6."Sugar?" ---- "No. Maybe next time."7.The house is only a building. It is a place to live, nothing more.8.DIANE: You didn't! Tell me you didn't! FATHER: Oh, yes.Anything for my children.III. Word Family1.1) bored 2) boredom3) bored 4) boringly5) boring2. 1) encouraged 2) encouragingly3) encouraging 4) encouragement3. 1) frozen 2) freeze3) freezing 4) freezer5) freezeComprehensive ExercisesI Cloze1. Text-related1) off … feet 2) signature 3) commission 4) on the phone5) laid up 6) surgery 7) territory 8) disorder9) applying for 10) dignity2. Theme-related1）didn’t 2) read 3) come 4) money5) because 6) earning 7) doing 8) own 9) obviously 10) valueII. TranslationI. I grew terribly scared when I heard sound of footsteps echoing round the hallway atmidnight yesterday.2. The name-brand sports shoes are guaranteed for 12months.3. Snowstorms threw communications and transportation into disorder.4.I’ve been suffering a lot of stress from work lately, I feel like taking a vacation atthe seaside.5. Living in an apartment is all right, but it has its limitations--- for example, you don’thave your own gardens.6. Tom was born a cripple, with one of his lower limbs useless. Early in his childhood, he learned that unless he so exerted himself as to rise above his limitations, he could not earn a living, and unless he succeeded in making a living on his own, he could not win/gain the respect of others. That was the price he had to pay for his dignity as a human being.Tom applied for numerous jobs, only to be turned down, before he finally got one as a delivery boy for a Pizza Hut. He then worked as a sales representative for a sportswear company in a territory no one else would want. Today he owns a fairly profitable retail shop in his hometown, and hires several people to work for him.Part III TextBComprehension Check1. c 3. a 5. d2. d 4. d 6. bTranslation1.当时我俩并未意识到这一点，但那就是我们之间开始拉开距离的日子，是开始在家庭内部重新界定劳动者的意义的日子。
新编大学英语综合教程Unit 7语法练习答案
新编大学英语综合教程Unit 7语法练习答案Choose the best answer and fill in the blanks.选择最佳答案填空.1. With the development of science, more new technology ____ to the field of IT.A. has introducedB. is being introducedC. is introducedD. was introduced【解析】B。
随着科学的发展，新的技术正在被引进到IT领域。
考查时态语态。
结合语境可知本句描述的是现在正在进行的动作，故用现在进行时态。
主语more new technology 是动作对象，故用被动语态，选B。
2. My dictionary ____ . I have looked for it everywhere but still ____ it.A. has lost; don't findB. is missing; don't findC. has lost; haven't foundD. is missing; haven't found 【解析】D。
我的词典不见了。
我到处找它但是到现在还没找到。
这里词典是丢失的对象，应用被动语态排除AC，根据still可知该句叙述的是过去到现在的事情，应使用现在完成时的否定形式，因为它可以表示目前还未发生的动作。
3. They won't buy new clothes because they ____ money to buya new house.A. saveB. are savingC. have savedD. were saving【解析】B. 他们（现在）不愿买新衣服，因为他们在攒钱买一座新房子。
由此可见，攒钱是现阶段正在进行的动作。
4. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you ____ to me.下次给我写信时记得给我寄一张我们的照片。
unit 7-大学英语综合教程答案
BOOK 1 - Unit 7 - Language Focus - Vocabulary1.Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given below. Change the form where necessary.1）. The financial (财政的) help they got from the local government didn't [go far / go very far] toward solving the problem.2）. Their retail (零售) business in Asia [has expanded] rapidly since the early 1990s.3) .[In the interest of / In the interests of] world peace, we must promote (增进) mutual understanding among nations with different social systems.4). I thought it was still early, yet I got to the library [only to] find it closed.5. On the train I [encountered] an old lady who happened to be a neighbor of my daughter's when she lived in Los Angeles.6. Our company [has cooperated] with several American companies for the past few years in joint ventures.7. Phil looked around at the other competitors (竞争对手) and [assessed] his chances of winning.8. The police believed that the reason they failed to find anything suspicious in that guy's bag was that members of the gang (一伙歹徒) [(had) switched] bags at the airport.9. Our visit to the Far East has certainly broadened our [horizons].10. Emily felt increasingly uncomfortable under the woman's steady [gaze].11. Everything was going smoothly until suddenly the [disaster] struck.12. Smallpox (天花), which used to be a severe epidemic (流行性的) disease, has been completely [wiped out] .2. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. The first part has been written for you.1. Whether the book should be published or not was once an issue people disagreed about fora long time. (controversy over sth.)There used to be [a long controversy over whether the book should be published or not / a long-running controversy over whether the book should be published or not].2. Kate's first meeting with Tom went smoothly, which made her feel less uneasy. (relieve) Kate [felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly].3. I was in the middle of writing the essay when my computer suddenly stopped working properly. (go wrong)Something [suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay].4. Clearly our company is still maintaining its position as market leader in software. (obvious)It [is obvious that our company is still maintaining its position as market leader in software].5. She insists on a pay rise, otherwise she will stop working for them. (give in)She is determined not to [give in until they give her a pay rise].3. Complete the following, using the words or phrases in brackets. Make additions or changes where necessary.1. Scientists [have undertaken] various kinds of [original] research projects [to explore] animal intelligence, but they still can't reach an agreement on whether it exists or not. (explore, original, undertake)2. Lots of [evidence convinced us] us that the lost ancient tunnel (地道) must have run right [underneath] the city, [extending to] the seashore. (extend, convince, evidence, underneath)3.We should try [to negotiate] a win-win solution when resolving issues we [encounter] in foreign trade. First we need [to figure out] what caused the problems. Then we should proceed to [explore] ways of solving them that are beneficial to both sides. (encounter, figure out, explore, negotiate)BOOK 1 - Unit 7 - Language Focus - Confusable WordsFill in the gaps with at first or first or firstly according to the context. 1. Phil studies management science [firstly] because he enjoys it and secondly because he wants to get a good job.2. Tickets can be bought here on a [first] come, [first] served basis.3. [At first] I thought the house was empty, then I heard a woman's voice come from the kitchen.4. [Firstly / First] I have to send the email to John, then I'll come shopping with you.5.When people get their newspaper, which page do they read [first]?BOOK 1 - Unit 7 - Language Focus - UsageFind eight similar phrases from the text and tell how the attributive noun modifies another noun.BOOK 1 - Unit 7 - Language Focus - Comprehensive Exercises1. Complete the following interview with Eugene Linden with words chosen from the Words and Phrases to Drill box. Change the form where necessary.Interviewer: You mention the case of one whale helping to save another in an [emergency](1). What does this suggest?Linden: Well, it seems to me that this is clearly [evidence](2) of [original] (3) thought. Here we see an animal [sizing up](4) a situation and then taking appropriate action in cooperation with humans.Interviewer: And when Jendry [negotiates](5) with Colo, what does that [reveal](6)? Linden: It shows that some animals, gorillas at least, are intelligent enough to bargain, to [make a deal] (7).Interviewer: Then there is the case of Miles and Chantek.Linden: Oh, yes. We like to think of ourselves as the [dominant](8) species, but that doesn't mean animals can't sometimes play tricks on us when it's [in their interest / in their interests](9).Interviewer: Like Melati [deceiving](10) Shewman?Linden: Exactly.Interviewer: So would you say your approach to the problem settles the [controversy](11) over animal intelligence?Linden: That's not an easy [judgment](12) to make, but it does, I think, open up interesting new paths to [explore](13).2. Read the following passage carefully until you have got its main idea, and then select one appropriate word for each gap from the box following the passage.Behavior is the way that animals act. For example, how do they get food or take care of their young? How do they find a place to live in or [protect] (1) themselves from danger? Much behavior is innate; that is, animals are born with it. [However] (2), animals learn much other behavior. There are several kinds of learned behavior.One simple [type] (3) of learned behavior is habituation. This happens when an animal learns to feel comfortable in a new [situation] (4) and doesn't pay attention to it anymore. For example, young horses are often afraid of noisy streets. But after a while, they learn to pay no attention to the normal [sights] (5) and sounds of a city.Another kind of learned behavior is conditioning. It is a way of learning by association —that is, by putting [together] (6) different ideas. In 1900, Ivan Pavlov, a Russian biologist, studied conditioning in dogs. Dogs innately salivate (produce liquid in the mouth) when they smell food. Pavlov [rang] (7) a bell every time he gave food to a dog. Soon the dog started to [associate] (8) the sound of the bell with the smell of food. After some time, it salivated when it heard a bell alone, [without] (9) food.Learning is important for all animals in a new [environment] (10). It allows an animal to be adaptable —that is, able to change in a new situation.3. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases in brackets.1. 当地一家公司承担了此项工程，但工程没完成就破产了。
新通用大学英语综合教程2(第2册)U7课后答案及(第七单元unit07),高等教育出版社
She asks Bob to find a color everyone likes. 6. Does Bob find a color? What color is it?
Yes. Green. 7. Does Cheryl want to paint her apartment green? Why?
No. Because her sofa is green. 8. What does Bob tell Cheryl to do?
He tells her to change the color of the sofa to yellow — the current color of the walls.
√
1. favorite color is lime green
2. likes a calm environment
3. is creative
4. is the baby of the family
5. is an introvert
Part 3 How Are Personalities and Behaviors Formed?
Listen to the conversation. Read the personality traits in the chart. Then listen again and check the correct answer.
Diane
Elizabeth
Example: is a cheerful person
新标准大学英语综合教程(第二版)UNIT 7 A篇练习答案+课文翻译
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5 “Yes, yes, of course,” murmured the company, more and more agitated.
6 “Seldom has a city gained such world renown, and I am proud and happy to welcome you to Hiroshima, a town known throughout the world for its – oysters.”
Warming Up
HARRY TRUMAN: “The world will note that the first atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima, a military base. We won the race of discovery against the Germans. We have used it in order to shorten the agony of war, in order to save the lives of thousands and thousands of young Americans. We shall continue to use it until we completely destroy Japan’s power to make war.” American planes dropped one of the bombs on Hiroshima on August 6, 1945, and another on Nagasaki 3 days later. Exactly how many people in those 2 cities died from the force and heat of the blasts or later from radiation may never be known. The Radiation Effects Research Foundation in Japan estimates that between 150,000 and 246,000 died within 2 to 4 months of the bombings. Japan surrendered on August 15, 1945, 6 days after the Nagasaki bombing.
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Unit7 Learning about EnglishPart II Reading TaskComprehensionContent QuestionPair Work1.It has borrowed and is still borrowing massively from other languages.Today it has an estimated vocabulary of over one million words.2.They don’t like borrowing foreign words. They try to ban words fromEnglish.3.Old English or Anglo-Saxon English.4.The Germanic tribes brought it to the British Isles in the 5th century.5.They are usually short and direct.6.They use words derived from Old English.7.An English judge in India noticed that several words in Sanskrit closelyresembled some words in Greek and Latin. A systematic study later revealed the Indo-European parent language.8.Greek, Latin, Sanskrit, English, etc.9.There were three languages competing for use in England.10.Words from Greek and Roman classics came into the English language.11.The great principles of freedom and rights of man were born in England,then the Americans carried them forward.12.No. English is and has always been the tongue of the common people. Thereshould not be any fence around it to protect its so-called purity.Text OrganizationWorking On Your Own1.Part One: Massive borrowing from other languages is a major feature of the English language.Part Two: the history of the English language from the Indo-European parent language to modern English.Part Three: Tolerance, love of freedom, and respect for the rights of others---these qualities in the English-speaking people explain the richness oftheir language.2.Paras. 10-11: Germanic tribes came to settle in Britain and brought Anglo-Saxon words---Old English.Para. 12: The Christian religion enriched English with words from Greek and Latin.Para. 13: the Vikings from Scandinavia came with words from Old Norse. Para. 14: the Norman Conquest---French influence.Para. 15: The European renaissance and the printing pressbrought many new words from Latin and Greek.Para. 16: The American revolution---the emergence of a new variety---Amercan English.Language Sense Enhancement1.(1)judge(2)resembled(3)systematic(4)descended (5)lost to us(6)come up with(7)assume(8)established(9)drifted(10)b ecame knownasVocabulary I1.1)Strictly speaking2)drifted3)resembles4)invaded5)is conquered6)fascinating 7)snack8)put; into practice9)source10)climate11)surrendered12)were; aroused2.1)an absolute necessity rather than a luxury.2)is a valuable addition to the football team.3)will get out of control, if the firemen do not arrive within ten minutes.4)Alternative but to go via Vancouver to get to Seattle.5)Declared all beef imports will be banned for the next six months as anemergency measure to stop the spread of mad disease.3.1)systematic; have invented; to a very real extent; mysteries2)to establish; to be modified/modifying3)tolerance towards; strike out; enrichII.Synonyms1.a)wishb)wish c)wantd)want/wish2.a)skinb)hide/skin c)hided)skine) 3.a)raise/rearb)raise c)rear/raised)raise4.a)royalb)kingly/royal c)sovereignd)royal/kinglyage1.Indeed2.though3.Frankly4.Moreover5.To my knowledge6.however7.nevertheless8.Yet9.instead10.in other wordsComprehensive ExercisesI.cloze1.(1)fascinating(2)tolerance(3)invented(4)addition(5)ban (6)corrupt(7)out of control(8)influenced(9)elite(10)c ame up with(11)e stablishing(12)M assive(13)s ources(14)e nrich2.(1)early(2)similar(3)source(4)observation(5)examine(6)features(7)declared(8)stronger(9)accident(10)s prungII.Translation1.1)Many small businesses have sprung up in the city since the new policywent into effect.2)On hearing the news, she smiled briefly, and then returned to herhabitual frown.3)He paused for effect, then said: “We can reach/enter these marketsthrough new channels.”4)The addition of a concert hall to the school will help it nourish youngmusical talents.5)We have no way to protect our personal liberties until we haveestablished a sovereign state. / We can’t protect our personal libertiesunless we, first of all, establish a sovereign state.2.Though how the English language came into existence remains a mystery to many people, linguists believe that English and most other European languages have descended from a common source: the Indo-European parent language. English was first spoken by the Anglo-Saxons who invaded England in the fifth century. They passed onto us the basic vocabulary of English. In over fifteen centuries of its development, English has enriched itself by massive borrowing. As British immigrants landed in America and established the United States as an independent nation, a new variety was added to the English language: American English. Though some people worry that the language is running out of control, many native speakers of English take pride in the tolerance of their language.。